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SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained in other parts of
this prospectus supplement. Because it is only a summary, it does
not contain all of the information that you should consider before
investing in shares of our common stock and it is qualified in its
entirety by, and should be read in conjunction with, the more
detailed information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus
supplement, the accompanying prospectus, any applicable free
writing prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference
herein and therein. You should read all such documents carefully,
especially the risk factors and our financial statements and the
related notes included or incorporated by reference herein or
therein, before deciding to buy shares of our common stock. Unless
the context requires otherwise, references in this prospectus to
“AREC,” the “Company,” “we,”
“us” and “our” refer to American Resources
Corporation.
Overview
We are
a producer of primarily high-quality, metallurgical coal in eastern
Kentucky. Through its wholly-owned subsidiary Quest Energy, AREC
has coal mining and coal processing operations substantially all
located in eastern Kentucky. A majority of our domestic and
international target customer base includes blast furnace steel
mills and coke plants, as well as international metallurgical coal
consumers, domestic electricity generation utilities, and other
industrial customers.
AREC
currently has six coal mining and processing operating
subsidiaries: McCoy Elkhorn Coal LLC (doing business as McCoy
Elkhorn Coal Company) (McCoy Elkhorn), Knott County Coal LLC (Knott
County Coal), Deane Mining, LLC (Deane Mining), Wyoming County Coal
LLC (Wyoming County), Perry County Resources LLC (Perry County),
and Quest Processing LLC (Quest Processing), all located in eastern
Kentucky and western West Virginia within the Central Appalachian
coal basin. The coal deposits under control by the Company are
generally comprise of metallurgical coal (used for steel making),
pulverized coal injections (used in the steel making process) and
high-BTU, low sulfur, low moisture bituminous coal used for a
variety of uses within several industries, including industrial
customers, and specialty products.
Current Production
We
achieved initial commercial production of metallurgical coal in
September 2016 from our McCoy Elkhorn Mine #15 and from our McCoy
Elkhorn Carnegie 1 Mine in March 2017. In October 2017 we achieved
commercial production of thermal coal from our Deane Mining Access
Energy Mine and from our Deane Mining Razorblade Surface Mine in
May 2018. We believe that we will be able to take advantage of
recent increases in U.S. and global benchmark metallurgical and
thermal coal prices and intend to opportunistically increase the
amount of our projected production that is directed to the export
market to capture favorable differentials between domestic and
global benchmark prices. We commenced operations of two out of six
of our internally owned preparation plants in July of 2016 (Bevins
#1 and Bevins #2 Prep Plants at McCoy Elkhorn), with a third
preparation plant commencing operation in October 2017 (Mill Creek
Prep Plant at Deane Mining). In late 2019 we acquired the Perry
County complex. In early 2020, we idled our mines and facilities
due to the adverse market effects Covid-19 global pandemic Pursuant
to the definitions in Paragraph (a) (4) of the Securities and
Exchange Commission's Industry Guide 7, our coal has not been
classified as either “proven” or “probable”
and as a result, do not have any “proven” or
“probable” reserves under such definition, and our
company and its business activities are deemed to be in the
exploration stage until mineral reserves are defined on our
properties.
Our Company Background
We
began our Company on October 2, 2013 and changed our name from
Natural Gas Fueling and Conversion Inc. to NGFC Equities, Inc. on
February 25, 2015, and then changed our name from NGFC Equities,
Inc. to American Resources Corporation on February 17, 2017. On
January 5, 2017, ARC executed a Share Exchange Agreement between
the Company and Quest Energy Inc., a private company incorporated
in the State of Indiana with offices at 9002 Technology Lane,
Fishers IN 46038, and due to the fulfillment of various conditions
precedent to closing of the transaction, the control of the Company
was transferred to the Quest Energy shareholders on February 7,
2017 resulting in Quest Energy becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary
of ARC. Our telephone number is (317) 855-9926 and our website
address is www.americanresourcescorp.com. Neither
our website nor any information contained on, or accessible
through, our website is part of this prospectus.
Implications of being an Emerging Growth Company
As a company with less than $1.07 billion in revenue during
our last fiscal year, we qualify as an “emerging growth
company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups
Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act. For so long as we remain an emerging
growth company, we are permitted and intend to rely on exemptions
from specified disclosure requirements that are applicable to other
public companies that are not emerging growth companies. These
exemptions include:
●
not
being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements
in the assessment of our internal control over financial
reporting;
●
not
being required to comply with any requirement that may be adopted
by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding
mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the
auditor’s report providing additional information about the
audit and the financial statements;
●
reduced
disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation;
and
●
exemptions
from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on
executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden
parachute payments not previously approved.
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We
may choose to take advantage of some, but not all, of the available
exemptions. We have taken advantage of some reduced reporting
burdens in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus
and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein.
Accordingly, such information may be different than the information
you receive from other public companies in which you hold
stock.
In
addition, the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can
take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with
new or revised accounting standards. This provision allows an
emerging growth company to delay the adoption of some accounting
standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private
companies. We have irrevocably elected not to avail ourselves of
this exemption from new or revised accounting standards and,
therefore, we will be subject to the same new or revised accounting
standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth
companies.
SUMMARY
OF OFFERING TERMS
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Common Stock offered by the Company
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5,200,000
shares of Common
Stock.
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Offering price per share of Common Stock
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$2.50
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Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to this
offering(1)
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31,838,495
shares
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Common Stock to be outstanding immediately after this
offering(1)
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37,038,495
shares.
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Use of proceeds
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We estimate that the net proceeds from this
offering will be approximately $12,090,000 after deducting Placement Agent commissions and
other estimated offering expenses payable by us. The Company will
use the proceeds of this offering to initiate coal production on
certain permits the Company owns, act upon certain acquisition
opportunities, particularly those that are in close proximity to
our current operations, capital expenditures, the repayment of
indebtedness outstanding, working capital, and other general
corporate purposes. We have not yet made final investment decisions
with respect to any of these potential projects and we cannot
currently allocate specific percentages of the net proceeds that we
may use for the purposes described
above.
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Listing and trading symbol
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“AREC”.
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Risk factors
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You should carefully read and consider the information set forth
under the heading “Risk Factors” and all other
information set forth in this prospectus before deciding to invest
in our common stock.
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1)
The number of
shares of our Common Stock outstanding before and after the
completion of this Offering is based on 31,838,495 shares of our
Common Stock outstanding as of the date of this prospectus
supplement, and excludes the following: :
(a)
72,895 shares of
common stock issued on October 8, 2020 as the result of various
warrant exercises.
RISK
FACTORS
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before
making an investment decision, you should carefully consider the
discussion of risks and uncertainties under the heading “Risk
Factors” contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, which is incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus, and under similar headings in our subsequently filed
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and annual reports on Form 10-K, as
well as the other risks and uncertainties described in any
applicable free writing prospectus and in the other documents
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus. See the sections entitled “Where You
Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation of
Certain Information by Reference” in this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The risks and
uncertainties we discuss in the documents incorporated by reference
in this prospectus are those we currently believe may materially
affect us. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known
to us or that we currently believe are immaterial also may also
materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition
and results of operations.
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Risks related to this offering
Management will have broad discretion as to the use of the proceeds
from this offering, and we may not use the proceeds
effectively.
Our management will have broad discretion with respect to the use
of proceeds of this offering, including for any of the purposes
described in the section of this prospectus supplement titled
“Use of Proceeds.” You will be relying on the judgment
of our management regarding the application of the proceeds of this
offering. The results and effectiveness of the use of proceeds are
uncertain, and we could spend the proceeds in ways that you do not
agree with or that do not improve our results of operations or
enhance the value of our common stock. Our failure to apply these
funds effectively could have a material adverse effect on our
business, delay the development of our product candidates and cause
the price of our common stock to decline.
You will experience immediate and substantial dilution in the net
tangible book value per share of the common stock you
purchase.
Since the public offering price for our common stock in this
offering is substantially higher than the net tangible book value
per share of our common stock outstanding prior to this offering,
you will suffer immediate and substantial dilution in the net
tangible book value of the common stock you purchase in this
offering. Based on the public offering price of $2.50
per share, investors purchasing shares
of common stock in this offering will incur an increase in net
tangible book value of .51 per
share in the as adjusted net tangible book value. See the section
titled “Dilution” below for a more detailed discussion
of the dilution you will incur if you purchase shares in this
offering.
Future sales of our common stock by us or our existing stockholders
could cause the market price of our common stock to decline
significantly, even if our business is doing well.
Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the
public market could occur at any time. These sales, or the
perception in the market that such sales may occur, could reduce
the market price of our common stock.
We, our executive officers and directors have entered
into lock-up agreements with the Placement Agent under
which we and they have agreed, subject to certain exceptions, not
to sell, directly or indirectly, any shares of our common stock
without the permission of the Placement Agent for a period
of one hundred eighty (180) days following the date of this prospectus
supplement. We refer to such period as
the lock-up period. When the lock-up period
expires, we, our executive officers and directors will be able to
sell shares of common stock in the public market, subject to
compliance with applicable securities laws restrictions. In
addition, the Placement Agent may, in their sole discretion,
release all or some portion of the shares of common stock subject
to lock-up agreements at any time and for any reason.
Sales of a substantial number of such shares of common stock upon
expiration of the lock-up or otherwise, the perception
that such sales may occur, or early release of these agreements,
could cause the market price of our common stock to fall or make it
more difficult for you to sell your common stock at a time and
price that you deem appropriate.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
prospectus supplement (including any documents incorporated by
reference herein) contains statements with respect to us which
constitute “forward-looking statements” within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are intended
to be covered by the “safe harbor” created by those
sections. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain
assumptions and reflect our plans, estimates and beliefs, can
generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terms such as
“believes,” “expects,” “may,”
“will,” “should,” “could,”
“seek,” “intends,” “plans,”
“estimates,” “anticipates” or other
comparable terms. These forward-looking statements include, but are
not limited to, statements concerning future events, our future
financial performance, business strategy and plans and objectives
of management for future operations. Our actual results could
differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking
statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these
differences include those discussed in “Risk Factors”
in this prospectus supplement and the documents incorporated by
reference herein.
We
caution readers not to place undue reliance upon any such
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they
are made. We disclaim any obligation, except as specifically
required by law and the rules of the SEC, to publicly update or
revise any such statements to reflect any change in company
expectations or in events, conditions or circumstances on which any
such statements may be based, or that may affect the likelihood
that actual results will differ from those set forth in the
forward-looking statements.
You
should read this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus, and the documents that we incorporate by reference
herein and therein and have filed as exhibits to the registration
statement of which this prospectus supplement is part, completely
and with the understanding that our actual future results may be
materially different from what we expect. You should assume that
the information appearing in this prospectus supplement is accurate
as of the date on the cover of this prospectus supplement only. Our
business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects
may change. We may not update these forward-looking statements,
even though our situation may change in the future, unless we have
obligations under the federal securities laws to update and
disclose material developments related to previously disclosed
information. We qualify all of the information presented in this
prospectus supplement, and particularly our forward-looking
statements, by these cautionary statements.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We
estimate the proceeds to us before expenses from this offering will
be $13,000,000, based on a public offering price of $2.50 per share
of Common Stock. We estimate the total expenses of this offering
will be $910,000. We intend to use the net proceeds from this
offering to initiate coal production on certain permits the Company
owns, act upon certain acquisition opportunities, particularly
those that are in close proximity to our current operations,
capital expenditures, the repayment of indebtedness outstanding,
working capital, and other general corporate purposes. We have not
yet made final investment decisions with respect to any of these
potential projects and we cannot currently allocate specific
percentages of the net proceeds that we may use for the purposes
described above.
DILUTION
If you
invest in this offering, your ownership interest will be
immediately diluted to the extent of the difference between the
public offering price per share and the as adjusted net tangible
book value per share after giving effect to this offering. We
calculate net tangible book value per share by dividing the net
tangible book value, which is the total tangible assets less total
liabilities, by the number of outstanding shares of our common
stock. Dilution represents the difference between the portion of
the amount per share paid by purchasers of shares in this offering
and the as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our Common
Stock immediately after giving effect to this offering. Our net
tangible book value as of June 30, 2020 was approximately
$(34,487,887), or $(1.29) per share.
After
giving effect to the sale of 5,200,000 shares of common stock in
this offering at the public offering price of $2.50 per share, and
after deducting the Placement Agent commissions and estimated
offering expenses payable by us, our as adjusted net tangible book
value would have been approximately $(21,487,887) million, or
approximately $(0.78) per share of common stock, as of June 30,
2020. This represents an immediate increase in net tangible book
value of approximately $0.51 per share to existing stockholders and
an immediate increase in net tangible book value of approximately
$0.51 per share to new investors.
The
following table illustrates this per share dilution based on shares
outstanding as of June 30, 2020:
Public offering
price per share
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$2.50
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Historical net
tangible book value per share as of June 30, 2020
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$(1.29)
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Increase in net
tangible book value per share after this offering
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$0.51
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As-Adjusted Net
tangible book value per share as of June 30, 2020 after this
offering
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$(0.78)
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Dilution per share
to investors participating in this offering
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$0.51
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The
above discussion and table excludes the following as of June 30,
2020.
(a)
The
issuance of 22,714 shares of Class A Common Stock on September 18,
2020 pursuant to a conversion of $23,850.03 of convertible
debt
(b)
The
issuance of 1,794,164 shares of Class A Common Stock between July
6, 2020 and October 8, 2020 pursuant to warrant
exercises.
To the
extent that any of our outstanding options or warrants are
exercised or we issue additional shares of common stock in the
future, there will be further dilution to investors participating
in this offering.
CAPITALIZATION
The following table summarizes our capitalization
and cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2020 and our
capitalization as of June 30, 2020 on an as-adjusted basis, to take
into account the sale of 5,200,000 shares of Common Stock in this
offering at a public offering price of $2.50 per share. You should read the following table in
conjunction with “Use of Proceeds” in this prospectus
supplement and our consolidated financial statements and the notes
thereto incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus:
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As of June 30,
2020 (unaudited)
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Cash & Cash
Equivalents
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$1,618,582
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$14,618,582
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Long Term
Debt
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19,249,131
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19,249,131
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Reclamation
Liability
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14,981,814
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14,981,814
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Total Long Term
Debt and Reclamation Liability:
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$34,230,945
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34,230,945
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Class A Common
stock, $0.0001 par value, 230,000,000 shares authorized, 27,410,512
shares issued and outstanding
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2,603
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2,880
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Additional paid in
capital
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90,611,151
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103,610,901
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Accumulated
deficit
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(125,101,641)
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(125,101,641)
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Total
stockholders’ equity (deficit)
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(34,487,887)
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(21,487,860)
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Total
capitalization
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(256,942)
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12,683,085
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The above discussion and table excludes the following as of June
30, 2020:
(a)
The
issuance of 22,714 shares of Class A Common Stock on September 18,
2020 pursuant to a conversion of $23,850.03 of convertible
debt
(b)
The
issuance of 1,794,164 shares of Class A Common Stock between July
6, 2020 and October 8, 2020 pursuant to warrant
exercises.
DESCRIPTION OF THE SECURITIES WE ARE OFFERING
General
As of the date of this prospectus, under our amended and restated
articles of incorporation, as amended, we have the authority to
issue 230,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001
per share, and 5,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock, par
value $0.0001 per share. As of October 7, 2020, there were 31,838,495 shares of our Class
A Common Stock issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred
stock issued and outstanding.
We are offering 5,200,000 shares of our Common Stock.
Class A Common Stock
Each outstanding share of Common Stock entitles the holder to one
vote, either in person or by proxy, on all matters submitted to a
vote of stockholders, including the election of directors. There is
no cumulative voting in the election of directors. Subject to
preferences which may be applicable to any outstanding shares of
preferred stock from time to time, holders of our common stock have
equal ratable rights to such dividends as may be declared from time
to time by our Board of Directors out of funds legally available
therefor. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or
winding-up of our affairs, holders of common stock will be entitled
to share ratably in our remaining assets after provision for
payment of amounts owed to creditors and preferences applicable to
any outstanding shares of preferred stock. All outstanding shares
of Common Stock are fully paid and nonassessable.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Kingswood
Capital Markets, division of Benchmark Investments, Inc., which we
refer to as the Placement Agent, has agreed to act as the placement
agent in connection with this offering. The Placement Agent is not
purchasing or selling shares of common stock offered by this
prospectus supplement, nor is the Placement Agent required to
arrange the purchase or sale of any specific number or dollar
amount of common stock, but has agreed to use its “reasonable
best efforts” to arrange for the sale of all of the common
stock offered hereby. We have entered into a securities purchase
agreement with the investors pursuant to which we will sell to the
investors 5,200,000 shares of common stock in this takedown from
our shelf registration statement. We negotiated the price for the
securities offered in this offering with the investors. The factors
considered in determining the price included the recent market
price of our common stock, the general condition of the securities
market at the time of this offering, the history of, and the
prospects, for the industry in which we compete, our past and
present operations, and our prospects for future
revenues.
We
entered into securities purchase agreements directly with investors
on October 7, 2020, and we will only sell to investors who have
entered into a securities purchase agreements.
We
expect to deliver the shares of common stock being offered pursuant
to this prospectus supplement on or about October 9, 2020, subject
to customary closing conditions.
We
have agreed to pay the Placement Agent a fee equal to the sum of
6.0% of the aggregate purchase price paid by the investors placed
by the Placement Agent. We have also agreed to reimburse the
Placement Agent up to $50,000 for the reasonable and accounted fees
and expenses of legal counsel.
The
following table shows per common stock and total cash Placement
Agent’s fees we will pay to the Placement Agent in connection
with the sale of the common stock pursuant to this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus assuming the purchase of
all of the common stock offered hereby:
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Offering
Price
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$2.50
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13,000,000
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Placement
Agent’s Fees
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$0.15
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780,000
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Non-accountable
expense allowance (1%)
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$0.025
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130,000
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Proceeds, before
expenses, to us
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$2.325
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12,030,000
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As of the date of this prospectus, under our amended and restated
articles of incorporation, as amended, we have the authority to
issue 230,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001
per share, and 5,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred stock, par
value $0.0001 per share. As of October 7, 2020, there were 31,838,495 shares of our Class
A Common Stock issued and outstanding and no shares of preferred
stock issued and outstanding.
Indemnification
We
have agreed to indemnify the Placement Agent and specified other
persons against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, or the Exchange Act, and to contribute to payments that
the placement agent may be required to make in respect of such
liabilities.
The
Placement Agent may be deemed to be an underwriter within the
meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act, and any
commissions received by it, and any profit realized on the resale
of the common stock and warrants sold by it while acting as
principal, might be deemed to be underwriting discounts or
commissions under the Securities Act. As an underwriter, the
placement agent would be required to comply with the Securities Act
and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or Exchange
Act, including without limitation, Rule 10b-5 and Regulation M
under the Exchange Act. These rules and regulations may limit the
timing of purchases and sales of common stock by the placement
agent acting as principal. Under these rules and regulations, the
Placement Agent:
●
may not engage in
any stabilization activity in connection with our securities;
and
●
may not bid for or
purchase any of our securities, or attempt to induce any person to
purchase any of our securities, other than as permitted under the
Exchange Act, until it has completed its participation in the
distribution in the securities offered by this prospectus
supplement.
Relationships
The
Placement Agent and its affiliates may have provided us and our
affiliates in the past and may provide from time to time in the
future certain commercial banking, financial advisory, investment
banking and other services for us and such affiliates in the
ordinary course of their business, for which they have received and
may continue to receive customary fees and commissions. In
addition, from time to time, the placement agent and its affiliates
may effect transactions for their own account or the account of
customers, and hold on behalf of themselves or their customers,
long or short positions in our debt or equity securities or loans,
and may do so in the future. However, except as disclosed in this
prospectus supplement, we have no present arrangements with the
placement agent for any further services.
Listing
Our
Common Stock is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the
symbol “AREC”.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The
transfer agent and registrar for our Common Stock is Vstock
Transfer, LLC located at 18 Lafayette Place Woodmere, NY 11598,
phone number 212-828-8436.
LEGAL MATTERS
The
validity of the securities offered hereby will be passed upon by
Law Office of Clifford J. Hunt, P.A. The law firm’s
principal, Clifford J. Hunt, Esquire, is the beneficial owner of
1,721 shares of our Common Stock. The Placement Agent is being
represented by Loeb & Loeb LLP, 345 Park Avenue, New York,
NY.
EXPERTS
The
consolidated financial statements of American Resources Corporation
as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 and for each of the years then
ended incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part have
been so included in reliance on the report of MaloneBailey, LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in
their report which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus
and elsewhere in the registration statement, given on the authority
of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file
annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other
information with the SEC. Through our website at www.americanresourcescorp.com, you may
access, free of charge, our filings, as soon as reasonably
practical after we electronically file them with or furnish them to
the SEC. The information contained on, or accessible through, our
website is not incorporated by reference in, and is not a part of
this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement. Our SEC
filings are also available to the public from the SEC’s
website at www.sec.gov.
This
prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we
filed with the SEC to register the securities to be offered hereby.
This prospectus does not contain all of the information included in
the registration statement, including certain exhibits and
schedules. You may obtain the registration statement and exhibits
to the registration statement from the SEC at the address listed
above or from the SEC’s website listed above.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC
allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file with
the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to
you by referring you to those documents. The information that we
incorporate by reference is considered to be part of this
prospectus. Information that we file with the SEC in the future and
incorporate by reference in this prospectus automatically updates
and supersedes previously filed information as
applicable.
We
incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following
documents filed by us with the SEC, other than any portion of any
such documents that is not deemed “filed” under the
Exchange Act in accordance with the Exchange Act and applicable SEC
rules:
●
our Annual Report
on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the
SEC on June 1, 2020;
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our Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 filed with
the SEC on June 17, 2020;
●
our Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2020 filed with
the SEC on July 23, 2020;
●
our Current Reports
on Form 8-K or Form 8-K/A, filed on January 3, 2019, February 20,
2019, February 22, 2019, March 8, 2019, April 17, 2019, April 26,
2019, May 3, 2019, May 29, 2019June 5, 2019, June 11, 2019, June
14, 2019, June 17, 2019, June 18, 2019, June 27, 2019, July 22,
2019, August 13, 2019, August 21, 2019, August 27, 2019, September
6, 2019, September 9, 2019, September 13, 2019, September 25, 2019,
September 27, 2019, October 1, 2019, October 3, 2019, October 11,
2019, November 8, 2019, November 18, 2019, December 9, 2019,
December 31, 2019, January 15, 2020, January 28, 2020, February 24,
2020, March 6, 2020, March 13, 2020, March 23, 2020, March 27,
2020, April 2, 2020, April 2, 2020, April 8, 2020, April 13, 2020,
April 14, 2020, April 17, 2020, April 24, 2020, May 13, 2020, May
14, 2020, June 2, 2020, June 8, 2020, June 11, 2020, June 19, 2020,
July 6, 2020, July 8, 2020, July 20, 2020, July 24, 2020, August
10, 2020, September 17, 2020, October 1, 2020, and October 7,
2020;
●
the description of
our Common Stock contained in our registration statement on Form
8-A filed on February 14, 2019 pursuant to Section 12 of the
Exchange Act, including any subsequent amendment or report filed
for the purpose of updating that description.
In
addition, all documents subsequently filed by us pursuant to
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the
termination of the offering, will be deemed to be incorporated
herein by reference and to be a part of this registration statement
from the date of filing of such documents.
This
prospectus does not, however, incorporate by reference any
documents or portions thereof, whether specifically listed above or
furnished by us in the future, that are not deemed
“filed” with the SEC, including information
“furnished” pursuant to Items 2.02, 7.01 and 9.01 of
Form 8-K.
Any
statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or
superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a
statement contained herein or in any subsequently filed document
that is also incorporated by reference herein modifies or replaces
such statement. Any statements so modified or superseded shall not
be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a
part of this prospectus.
Any
information incorporated by reference herein is available to you
without charge upon written or oral request. If you would like a
copy of any of this information, please submit your request to us
at the following address:
American
Resources Corporation
Attn:
Gregory Q. Jensen
9002
Technology Lane
Fishers,
IN 4038
(317)
855-9926
PROSPECTUS
AMERICAN RESOURCES CORPORATION
$100,000,000
Common Stock
Warrants
Units
————————————————————
We are
American Resources Corporation (“ARC” or the
“Company”), a corporation incorporated under the laws
of the State of Florida. This prospectus relates to the public
offer and sale of our Class A Common Stock, warrants and units that
we may offer and sell from time to time, in one or more series or
issuances and on terms that we will determine at the time of the
offering, any combination of the securities described in this
prospectus, up to an aggregate amount of $100,000,000.
This
prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we may offer and sell. We will provide specific terms of
any offering in a supplement to this prospectus. Any prospectus
supplement may also add, update, or change information contained in
this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and the
applicable prospectus supplement, as well as the documents
incorporated by reference in this prospectus before you invest in
any of our securities.
We may
offer the securities from time through public or private
transactions, and in the case of our Common Stock, on or off the
Nasdaq Capital Market, at prevailing market prices or at privately
negotiate prices. These securities may be offered and sold in the
same offering or in separate offerings, to or through underwriters,
dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers. The names of any
underwriters, dealers, or agents involved in the sale of our
securities registered hereunder and any applicable fees,
commissions, or discounts will be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement. Our net proceeds from the sale of securities
will also be set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
This
prospectus may not be used to consummate a sale of our securities
unless accompanied by the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Our
Common Stock is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the
symbol “AREC”.
As of
April 5, 2019, the aggregate market value of our outstanding Common
Stock held by non-affiliates was approximately $47,912,448, which
was calculated based on 11,629,235 shares of outstanding Common
Stock held by non-affiliates and on a price per share of $4.12, the
closing price of our Common Stock on April 5, 2019. Pursuant to
General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3, in no event will we sell the
shelf securities in a public primary offering with a value
exceeding more than one-third of the aggregate market value of our
Common Stock held by non-affiliates in any 12-month period so long
as the aggregate market value of our outstanding Common Stock held
by non-affiliates remains below $75 million. During the 12 calendar
months prior to and including the date of this prospectus, we have
not offered or sold any securities pursuant to General Instruction
I.B.6 of Form S-3.
Investing
in our securities involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk
Factors” beginning on page 1 of this prospectus for a
discussion of information that should be considered in connection
with an investment in our securities.
————————————————————
Neither
the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or
passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is June 4, 2019.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
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vi
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RISK
FACTORS
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1
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FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
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1
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OUR
COMPANY
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2
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DILUTION
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3
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USE OF
PROCEEDS
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3
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DESCRIPTION
OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK
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3
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DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
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7
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DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
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10
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PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION
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11
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LEGAL
MATTERS
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13
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EXPERTS
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13
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WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
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13
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INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
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13
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This
prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, utilizing a
“shelf” registration process. Under this shelf
registration process, we may sell the securities described in this
prospectus in one or more offerings, up to a total dollar amount of
$100,000,000. This prospectus provides you with general information
regarding the securities we may offer. We will provide a prospectus
supplement that contains specific information about any offering by
us with respect to the securities registered
hereunder.
The
prospectus supplement also may add, update, or change information
contained in the prospectus. You should read both this prospectus
and the prospectus supplement related to any offering as well as
additional information described under the headings “Where
You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation of
Certain Information by Reference.”
We are
offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, securities only in
jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The information
contained in this prospectus and in any accompanying prospectus
supplement is accurate only as of the dates set forth on their
respective covers, regardless of the time of delivery of this
prospectus or any prospectus supplement or of any sale of our
securities. Our business, financial condition, results of
operations, and prospects may have changed since those dates. We
have not authorized anyone to provide you with information
different from that contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement or any
“free writing prospectus.” You should rely only on the
information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement or related
“free writing prospectus.” To the extent there is a
conflict between the information contained in this prospectus and
the prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in
the prospectus supplement, provided that if any statement in one of
these documents is inconsistent with a statement in another
document having a later date — for example, a document
incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any prospectus
supplement — the statement in the document having the later
date modifies or supersedes the earlier statement.
Unless
the context otherwise requires, the terms “Company,”
“we,” “us,” or “our” refer to
American Resources Corporation, a Florida corporation, and its
consolidated subsidiaries.
Investing in our
securities involves a high degree of risk. Before making an
investment decision, you should carefully consider the discussion
of risks and uncertainties under the heading “Risk
Factors” contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, which is incorporated by
reference in this prospectus, and under similar headings in our
subsequently filed quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and annual
reports on Form 10-K, as well as the other risks and uncertainties
described in any applicable prospectus supplement or free writing
prospectus and in the other documents incorporated by reference in
this prospectus. See the sections entitled “Where You Can
Find More Information” and “Incorporation of Certain
Information by Reference” in this prospectus. The risks and
uncertainties we discuss in the documents incorporated by reference
in this prospectus are those we currently believe may materially
affect us. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known
to us or that we currently believe are immaterial also may also
materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition
and results of operations.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and the documents
and information incorporated by reference herein and therein may
contain “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking
statements may include, but are not limited to, statements relating
to our objectives, plans and strategies as well as statements,
other than historical facts, that address activities, events, or
developments that we intend, expect, project, believe or anticipate
will or may occur in the future. These statements are often
characterized by terminology such as “may,”
“will,” “should,” “expects,”
“plans,” “anticipates,”
“could,” “intends,” “target,”
“projects,” “contemplates,”
“believes,” “estimates,”
“predicts,” “potential,” “goal”
or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other
similar expressions.
Forward-looking
statements are based on assumptions and assessments made in light
of our experience and perception of historical trends, current
conditions, expected future developments and other factors believed
to be appropriate. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of
future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties, many
of which are outside of our control. You should not place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect our
view only as of the date of this prospectus, and we undertake no
obligation to update these forward-looking statements in the
future, except as required by applicable law.
Factors
could cause actual results to differ materially from those
indicated by the forward-looking statements include those factors
described under the caption “Risk Factors” in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2018, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and
under similar headings in our subsequently filed quarterly reports
on Form 10-Q and annual reports on Form 10-K, as well as the other
risks and uncertainties described in any applicable prospectus
supplement or free writing prospectus and in the other documents
incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
OUR COMPANY
Overview
We are
a producer of primarily high-quality, metallurgical coal in eastern
Kentucky. We began our Company on October 2, 2013 and changed our
name from Natural Gas Fueling and Conversion Inc. to NGFC Equities,
Inc. on February 25, 2015, and then changed our name from NGFC
Equities, Inc. to American Resources Corporation on February 17,
2017. On January 5, 2017, ARC executed a Share Exchange Agreement
between the Company and Quest Energy Inc., a private company
incorporated in the State of Indiana with offices at 9002
Technology Lane, Fishers IN 46038, and due to the fulfillment of
various conditions precedent to closing of the transaction, the
control of the Company was transferred to the Quest Energy
shareholders on February 7, 2017 resulting in Quest Energy becoming
a wholly-owned subsidiary of ARC. Through its wholly-owned
subsidiary Quest Energy, which is an Indiana corporation founded in
June 2015, ARC was able to acquire coal mining and coal processing
operations, substantially all located in eastern Kentucky. A
majority of our domestic and international target customer base
includes blast furnace steel mills and coke plants, as well as
international metallurgical coal consumers, domestic electricity
generation utilities, and other industrial customers.
ARC
currently has six coal mining and processing operating
subsidiaries: McCoy Elkhorn Coal LLC (doing business as McCoy
Elkhorn Coal Company) (McCoy Elkhorn), Knott County Coal LLC (Knott
County Coal), Deane Mining, LLC (Deane Mining) and Wyoming County
Coal LLC (Wyoming County), Quest Processing LLC (Quest Processing)
located in eastern Kentucky and western West Virginia within the
Central Appalachian coal basin, and ERC Mining Indiana Corporation
(ERC) located in southwest Indiana within the Illinois coal basin.
The coal deposits under control by the Company are generally
comprise of metallurgical coal (used for steel making), pulverized
coal injections (used in the steel making process) and high-BTU,
low sulfur, low moisture bituminous coal used for a variety of uses
within several industries, including industrial customers,
specialty products and thermal coal used for electricity
generation.
Current Production
We
achieved initial commercial production of metallurgical coal in
September 2016 from our McCoy Elkhorn Mine #15 and from our McCoy
Elkhorn Carnegie 1 Mine in March 2017. In October 2017 we achieved
commercial production of thermal coal from our Deane Mining Access
Energy Mine and from our Deane Mining Razorblade Surface Mine in
May 2018. We believe that we will be able to take advantage of
recent increases in U.S. and global benchmark metallurgical and
thermal coal prices and intend to opportunistically increase the
amount of our projected production that is directed to the export
market to capture favorable differentials between domestic and
global benchmark prices. The Company commenced operations of two
out of four of its internally owned preparation plants in July of
2016 (Bevins #1 and Bevins #2 Prep Plants at McCoy Elkhorn), with a
third preparation plant commencing operation in October 2017 (Mill
Creek Prep Plant at Deane Mining). Pursuant to the definitions in
Paragraph (a) (4) of the Securities and Exchange Commission's
Industry Guide 7, our coal has not been classified as either
“proven” or “probable” and as a result, do
not have any “proven” or “probable”
reserves under such definition, and our company and its business
activities are deemed to be in the exploration stage until mineral
reserves are defined on our properties.
Our Company Background
We
began our Company on October 2, 2013 and changed our name from
Natural Gas Fueling and Conversion Inc. to NGFC Equities, Inc. on
February 25, 2015, and then changed our name from NGFC Equities,
Inc. to American Resources Corporation on February 17, 2017. On
January 5, 2017, ARC executed a Share Exchange Agreement between
the Company and Quest Energy Inc., a private company incorporated
in the State of Indiana with offices at 9002 Technology Lane,
Fishers IN 46038, and due to the fulfillment of various conditions
precedent to closing of the transaction, the control of the Company
was transferred to the Quest Energy shareholders on February 7,
2017 resulting in Quest Energy becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary
of ARC. Our telephone number is (317) 855-9926 and our website
address is www.americanresourcescorp.com. Neither
our website nor any information contained on, or accessible
through, our website is part of this prospectus.
DILUTION
We will
set forth in a prospectus supplement the following information
regarding any material dilution of the equity interests of
investors purchasing securities in an offering under this
prospectus and the related prospectus supplement:
●
the net tangible
book value per share of our equity securities before and after the
offering;
●
the amount of the
increase in such net tangible book value per share attributable to
the cash payments made by purchasers in the offering;
and
●
the amount of the
immediate dilution from the public offering price which will be
absorbed by such purchasers.
USE OF PROCEEDS
Except
as may be otherwise set forth in any prospectus supplement
accompanying this prospectus, we will use the net proceeds we
receive from sales of securities offered hereby for general
corporate purposes, which may include capital expenditures,
acquisitions, the repayment of indebtedness outstanding from time
to time and for working capital, and repurchases of our Common
Stock or other securities. When specific securities are offered,
the prospectus supplement relating thereto will set forth our
intended use of the net proceeds that we receive from the sale of
such securities.
DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK
This
section describes the general terms of our Class A Common Stock,
par value $0.0001 per share, which may also be referred to herein
as “Common Stock”. A prospectus supplement may provide
information that is different from this prospectus. If the
information in the prospectus supplement with respect to our Common
Stock being offered differs from this prospectus, you should rely
on the information in the prospectus supplement. A copy of our
amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, has
been incorporated by reference from our filings with the SEC as an
exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part. Our Common Stock and the rights of the holders of our
Common Stock are subject to the applicable provisions of the
Florida Business Corporation Act, which we sometimes refer to in
this section as “Florida law,” our amended and restated
articles of incorporation, as amended, our bylaws, the rights of
the holders of our preferred stock, if any, and the agreements
described below.
Under
our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, we
have the authority to issue 230,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par
value $0.0001 per share, and 30,000,000 shares of preferred stock,
par value $0.0001 per share. As of March 31, 2019, there were
23,316,197 shares of our Common Stock issued and outstanding and no
shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.
Effective
January 18, 2017, we amended our articles of incorporation to
create a new Series A Preferred Stock. Effective February 20, 2017,
we amended our articles of incorporation to change our name to
American Resources Corporation. Effective March 21, 2017, we
amended our articles of incorporation to create a new Series B
Preferred Stock. Effective November 8, 2018 we amended our articles
of incorporation to create a new Series C Preferred Stock and
modify the Series A Preferred Stock voting ratio.
The
table below presents earnings per share as previously reported in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2018.
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Earnings Per
Share
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Basic and
diluted:
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As previously
reported
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$(3.69)
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$(16.39)
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The
following description of our Common Stock, and any description of
our Common Stock in a prospectus supplement, may not be complete
and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to,
Florida law and the actual terms and provisions contained in our
amended and restated articles of incorporation and our bylaws, each
as amended from time to time.
Voting Rights
The
holders of our Common Stock are generally entitled to one vote for
each share held on all matters submitted to a vote of the
shareholders and do not have any cumulative voting rights. Unless
otherwise required by Florida law, once a quorum is present,
matters presented to shareholders, except for the election of
directors, will be approved by a majority of the votes cast. The
election of directors is determined by a plurality of the votes
cast.
Dividends
Holders
of our Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends if, as and
when declared by the board of directors, or the Board, out of funds
legally available for that purpose, subject to preferences that may
apply to any preferred stock that we issue.
Liquidation Rights
In the
event of our dissolution or liquidation, after satisfaction of all
our debts and liabilities and distributions to the holders of any
preferred stock that we may issue in the future, of amounts to
which they are preferentially entitled, the holders of Common Stock
will be entitled to share ratably in the distribution of assets to
the shareholders.
Other Provisions
There
are no cumulative, subscription or preemptive rights to subscribe
for any additional securities which we may issue, and there are no
redemption provisions, conversion provisions or sinking fund
provisions applicable to the Common Stock. The rights of holders of
Common Stock are subject to the rights, privileges, preferences and
priorities of any class or series of preferred stock that may be
issued in the future.
Our
amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, and
bylaws do not restrict the ability of a holder of our Common Stock
to transfer his or her shares of our Common Stock.
Shares of Common Stock Reserved for Issuance
As of
March 31, 2019, we had reserved for issuance:
●
an aggregate of
5,957,557 shares of our Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of
outstanding warrants and employee options;
Preferred Stock
Under
our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, we
are authorized to issue up to 30,000,000 shares of preferred stock,
par value $0.0001 per share, in one or more series. We are
authorized to issue preferred stock with such designation, rights
and preferences as may be determined from time to time by our
Board. Accordingly, the Board is empowered, without shareholder
approval, to issue preferred stock with dividend, liquidation,
conversion, voting or other rights which could adversely affect the
voting power or other rights of the holders of our Common Stock
and, in certain instances, could adversely affect the market price
of our Common Stock. As of March 31, 2019, there are no shares of
preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Series A Preferred Stock
On
January 18, 2017, we designated 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock
as Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, which may
be issued from time to time by the board of directors. As of March
31, 2019, there are no shares of Series A Preferred stock issued or
outstanding.
Series C Preferred Stock
On
November 8, 2018, we designated 20,000,000 shares of preferred
stock as Series C Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share,
which may be issued from time to time by the board of directors. As
of March 31, 2019, there are no shares of Series C Preferred stock
issued or outstanding.
Anti-takeover Effects of our Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation and Bylaws
As
described above, our amended and restated articles of
incorporation, as amended, provide that our Board may issue
preferred stock with such designation, rights and preferences as
may be determined from time to time by our Board. Our preferred
stock could be issued quickly and utilized, under certain
circumstances, as a method of discouraging, delaying or preventing
a change in control of the Company or make removal of management
more difficult. Our amended and restated articles of incorporation,
as amended, and our bylaws provide that special meetings may be
called only by a unanimous vote of the Board.
Florida Anti-Takeover Statute
As a
Florida corporation, we are subject to certain anti-takeover
provisions that apply to public corporations under Florida law.
Pursuant to Section 607.0901 of the Florida Business Corporation
Act, a publicly held Florida corporation may not engage in a broad
range of business combinations or other extraordinary corporate
transactions with an interested shareholder without the approval of
the holders of two-thirds of the voting shares of the corporation
(excluding shares held by the interested shareholder),
unless:
●
the transaction is
approved by a majority of disinterested directors before the
shareholder becomes an interested shareholder;
●
the interested
shareholder has owned at least 80% of the corporation’s
outstanding voting shares for at least five years preceding the
announcement date of any such business combination;
●
the interested
shareholder is the beneficial owner of at least 90% of the
outstanding voting shares of the corporation, exclusive of shares
acquired directly from the corporation in a transaction not
approved by a majority of the disinterested directors;
or
●
the consideration
paid to the holders of the corporation’s voting stock is at
least equal to certain fair price criteria.
An
interested shareholder is defined as a person who together with
affiliates and associates beneficially owns more than 10% of a
corporation’s outstanding voting shares. We have not made an
election in our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as
amended, to opt out of Section 607.0901.
In
addition, we are subject to Section 607.0902 of the Florida
Business Corporation Act, which prohibits the voting of shares in a
publicly held Florida corporation that are acquired in a control
share acquisition unless (i) our Board approved such acquisition
prior to its consummation or (ii) after such acquisition, in lieu
of prior approval by our Board, the holders of a majority of the
corporation’s voting shares, exclusive of shares owned by
officers of the corporation, employee directors or the acquiring
party, approve the granting of voting rights as to the shares
acquired in the control share acquisition. A control share
acquisition is defined as an acquisition that immediately
thereafter entitles the acquiring party to 20% or more of the total
voting power in an election of directors.
Indemnification
Both
our amended and restated articles of incorporation, as amended, and
bylaws provide for indemnification of our directors and officers to
the fullest extent permitted by Florida law.
Listing
Our
Common Stock is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the
symbol “AREC”.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The
transfer agent and registrar for our Common Stock is Vstock
Transfer, LLC located at 18 Lafayette Place Woodmere, NY 11598,
phone number 212-828-8436.
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
General
We may
issue warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock. The warrants may
be issued independently or together with shares of Common Stock
offered by this prospectus and may be attached to or separate from
those shares of Common Stock.
While
the terms we have summarized below will generally apply to any
future warrants we may offer under this prospectus, we will
describe the particular terms of any warrants that we may offer in
more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. The terms of
any warrants we offer under a prospectus supplement may differ from
the terms we describe below.
We may
issue the warrants under a warrant agreement, which we will enter
into with a warrant agent to be selected by us. Each warrant agent
will act solely as our agent under the applicable warrant agreement
and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or
trust with any holder of any warrant. A single bank or trust
company may act as warrant agent for more than one issue of
warrants. A warrant agent will have no duty or responsibility in
case of any default by us under the applicable warrant agreement or
warrant, including any duty or responsibility to initiate any
proceedings at law or otherwise, or to make any demand upon us. Any
holder of a warrant may, without the consent of the related warrant
agent or the holder of any other warrant, enforce by appropriate
legal action its right to exercise, and receive the Common Stock
purchasable upon exercise of, its warrants.
We will
incorporate by reference into the registration statement of which
this prospectus forms a part the form of warrant agreement,
including a form of warrant certificate, that describes the terms
of the series of warrants we are offering before the issuance of
the related series of warrants. The following summaries of material
provisions of the warrants and the warrant agreements are subject
to, and qualified in their entirety by reference to, all the
provisions of the warrant agreement applicable to a particular
series of warrants. We urge you to read the applicable prospectus
supplements related to the warrants that we sell under this
prospectus, as well as the complete warrant agreements that contain
the terms of the warrants.
We will
set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of the
warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered,
including, when applicable, the following:
●
the title of the
warrants;
●
the aggregate
number of the warrants;
●
the price or prices
at which the warrants will be issued;
●
the designation,
number, and terms of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon
exercise of the warrants;
●
the date, if any,
on and after which the warrants and the related Common Stock will
be separately transferable;
●
the price at which
each share of Common Stock purchasable upon exercise of the
warrants may be purchased;
●
the date on which
the right to exercise the warrants will commence and the date on
which such right will expire;
●
the minimum or
maximum amount of the warrants that may be exercised at any one
time;
●
any information
with respect to book-entry procedures;
●
the effect of any
merger, consolidation, sale, or other disposition of our business
on the warrant agreement and the warrants;
●
any other terms of
the warrants, including terms, procedures, and limitations relating
to the transferability, exchange, and exercise of such
warrants;
●
the terms of any
rights to redeem or call, or accelerate the expiration of, the
warrants;
●
the date on which
the right to exercise the warrants begins and the date on which
that right expires;
●
the material U.S.
federal income tax consequences of holding or exercising the
warrants; and
●
any other specific
terms, preferences, rights, or limitations of, or restrictions on,
the warrants.
Unless
specified in an applicable prospectus supplement, warrants will be
in registered form only.
A
holder of warrant certificates may exchange them for new
certificates of different denominations, present them for
registration of transfer, and exercise them at the corporate trust
office of the warrant agent or any other office indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement. Until any warrants are exercised,
holders of the warrants will not have any rights of holders of the
underlying Common Stock, including any rights to receive dividends
or to exercise any voting rights, except to the extent set forth
under the heading “Warrant Adjustments”
below.
Exercise of Warrants
Each
warrant will entitle the holder to purchase for cash shares of
Common Stock at the applicable exercise price set forth in, or
determined as described in, the applicable prospectus supplement.
Warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close of business
on the expiration date set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date,
unexercised warrants will become void.
Warrants may be
exercised by delivering to the corporation trust office of the
warrant agent or any other officer indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement (a) the warrant certificate properly
completed and duly executed and (b) payment of the amount due upon
exercise. As soon as practicable following exercise, we will
forward the shares of Common Stock. If less than all of the
warrants represented by a warrant certificate are exercised, a new
warrant certificate will be issued for the remaining warrants. If
we so indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, holders of
the warrants may surrender securities as all or a part of the
exercise price for the warrants.
Amendments and Supplements to the Warrant Agreements
We may
amend or supplement a warrant agreement without the consent of the
holders of the applicable warrants to cure ambiguities in the
warrant agreement, to cure or correct a defective provision in the
warrant agreement, or to provide for other matters under the
warrant agreement that we and the warrant agent deem necessary or
desirable, so long as, in each case, such amendments or supplements
do not materially and adversely affect the interests of the holders
of the warrants.
Warrant Adjustments
Unless
the applicable prospectus supplement states otherwise, the exercise
price of, and the number of shares of Common Stock covered by a
warrant will be adjusted proportionately if we subdivide or combine
our Common Stock. In addition, unless the prospectus supplement
states otherwise, if we, without payment:
●
issue capital stock
or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common
Stock, or any rights to subscribe for, purchase, or otherwise
acquire Common Stock, as a dividend or distribution to holders of
our Common Stock;
●
pay any cash to
holders of our Common Stock other than a cash dividend paid out of
our current or retained earnings;
●
issue any evidence
of our indebtedness or rights to subscribe for or purchase our
indebtedness to holders of our Common Stock; or
●
issue Common Stock
or additional stock or other securities or property to holders of
our Common Stock by way of spinoff, split-up, reclassification,
combination of shares, or similar corporate
rearrangement,
then
the holders of warrants will be entitled to receive upon exercise
of the warrants, in addition to the shares of Common Stock
otherwise receivable upon exercise of the warrants and without
paying any additional consideration, the amount of stock and other
securities and property such holders would have been entitled to
receive had they held the Common Stock issuable under the warrants
on the dates on which holders of those securities received or
became entitled to receive such additional stock and other
securities and property.
Except
as stated above, the exercise price and number of securities
covered by a warrant, and the amounts of other securities or
property to be received, if any, upon exercise of those warrants,
will not be adjusted or provided for if we issue those securities
or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for those
securities, or securities carrying the right to purchase those
securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for those
securities.
Holders
of warrants may have additional rights under the following
circumstances:
●
certain
reclassifications, capital reorganizations, or changes of the
Common Stock;
●
certain share
exchanges, mergers, or similar transactions involving us and which
result in changes of the Common Stock; or
●
certain sales or
dispositions to another entity of all or substantially all of our
property and assets.
If one
of the above transactions occurs and holders of our Common Stock
are entitled to receive stock, securities, or other property with
respect to or in exchange for their shares of Common Stock, the
holders of the warrants then outstanding, as applicable, will be
entitled to receive upon exercise of their warrants the kind and
amount of shares of stock and other securities or property that
they would have received upon the applicable transaction if they
had exercised their warrants immediately before the
transaction.
Outstanding Warrants and Options
As of
March 31, 2019, we had outstanding:
●
an aggregate of
5,275,727 of our Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of
outstanding warrants with exercise prices ranging from
$ $0.01
to $ $11.44
per share and expiration dates ranging from April 29, 2019 to
January 24, 2024; and
●
an aggregate of
681,830 of our Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of
outstanding employee and director options with an exercise price of
$1.00 per share and an expiration date of September 10,
2025.
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS
The
following description, together with the additional information we
include in any applicable prospectus supplement, summarizes the
material terms and provisions of the units that we may offer under
this prospectus. Units may be offered independently or together
with Common Stock and warrants offered by any prospectus
supplement, and may be attached to or separate from those
securities. While the terms we have summarized below will generally
apply to any future units that we may offer under this prospectus,
we will describe the particular terms of any series of units that
we may offer in more detail in the applicable prospectus
supplement. The terms of any units offered under a prospectus
supplement may differ from the terms described below.
We will
incorporate by reference into the registration statement of which
this prospectus forms a part the form of unit agreement, including
a form of unit certificate, if any, that describes the terms of the
series of units we are offering before the issuance of the related
series of units. The following summaries of material provisions of
the units and the unit agreements are subject to, and qualified in
their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the unit
agreement applicable to a particular series of units. We urge you
to read the applicable prospectus supplements related to the units
that we sell under this prospectus, as well as the complete unit
agreements that contain the terms of the units.
General
We may
issue units consisting of Common Stock and warrants. Each unit will
be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder of each
security included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have
the rights and obligations of a holder of each included security.
The unit agreement under which a unit is issued may provide that
the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred
separately, at any time, or at any time before a specified
date.
We will
describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of the
series of units, including the following:
●
the designation and
terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units,
including whether and under what circumstances those securities may
be held or transferred separately;
●
any provisions of
the governing unit agreement that differ from those described
below; and
●
any provisions for
the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer, or exchange of the
units or of the securities comprising the units.
The
provisions described in this section, as well as those described
under “Description of Common Stock” and
“Description of Warrants,” will apply to each unit and
to any Common Stock or warrant included in each unit,
respectively.
Issuance in Series
We may
issue units in such amounts and in such numerous distinct series as
we determine.
Enforceability of Rights by Holders of Units
Each
unit agent, if any, will act solely as our agent under the
applicable unit agreement and will not assume any obligation or
relationship of agency or trust with any holder of any unit. A
single bank or trust company may act as unit agent for more than
one series of units. A unit agent will have no duty or
responsibility in case of any default by us under the applicable
unit agreement or unit, including any duty or responsibility to
initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise, or to make any demand
upon us. Any holder of a unit, without the consent of the related
unit agent or the holder of any other unit, may enforce by
appropriate legal action its rights as holder under any security
included in the unit.
Title
We, the
unit agent, and any of their agents may treat the registered holder
of any unit certificate as an absolute owner of the units evidenced
by that certificate for any purposes and as the person entitled to
exercise the rights attaching to the units so requested, despite
any notice to the contrary.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may
sell securities to one or more underwriters or dealers for public
offering and sale by them, or we may sell the securities to
investors directly or through agents. The applicable prospectus
supplement will set forth the terms of the particular offering and
the method of distribution and will identify any firms acting as
underwriters, dealers or agents in connection with the offering,
including:
●
the name or names
of any underwriters;
●
the respective
amounts underwritten;
●
the nature of any
material relationship between us and any underwriter;
●
the nature of the
obligation of the underwriter(s) to take the
securities;
●
the purchase price
of the securities;
●
any underwriting
discounts and other items constituting underwriters’
compensation;
●
any initial public
offering price and the net proceeds we will receive from such
sale;
●
any discounts or
concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers;
and
●
any securities
exchange or market on which the securities offered in the
prospectus supplement may be listed.
We may
distribute our securities from time to time in one or more
transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, or
at prices determined as the prospectus supplement specifies,
including in “at-the-market” offerings.
Any
underwriting discounts or other compensation which we pay to
underwriters or agents in connection with the offering of our
securities, and any discounts, concessions or commissions which
underwriters allow to dealers, will be set forth in the prospectus
supplement. Underwriters may sell our securities to or through
dealers, and such dealers may receive compensation in the form of
discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters and
commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agents.
Underwriters, dealers and agents that participate in the
distribution of our securities may be deemed to be underwriters
under the Securities Act and any discounts or commissions they
receive from us and any profit on the resale of our securities they
realize may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions
under the Securities Act. Any such underwriter or agent will be
identified, and any such compensation received from us, will be
described in the applicable supplement to this prospectus. Unless
otherwise set forth in the supplement to this prospectus relating
thereto, the obligations of the underwriters or agents to purchase
our securities will be subject to conditions precedent and the
underwriters will be obligated to purchase all our offered
securities if any are purchased. The public offering price and any
discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers
may be changed from time to time.
Any
Common Stock sold pursuant to this prospectus and applicable
prospectus supplement will be approved for trading, upon notice of
issuance, on the Nasdaq Capital Market.
Underwriters and
their controlling persons, dealers and agents may be entitled,
under agreements entered into with us, to indemnification against
and contribution toward specific civil liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act.
An
underwriter may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions,
short covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with
securities laws. Over-allotment involves sales in excess of the
offering size, which creates a short position. Stabilizing
transactions permit bidders to purchase the underlying security so
long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.
Short covering transactions involve purchases of the securities in
the open market after the distribution is completed to cover short
positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a
selling concession from a dealer when the securities originally
sold by the dealer are purchased in a covering transaction to cover
short positions. Those activities may cause the price of the
securities to be higher than it would otherwise be. The
underwriters may engage in these activities on any exchange or
other market in which the securities may be traded. If commenced,
the underwriters may discontinue these activities at any
time.
Certain
of the underwriters and their affiliates may be customers of,
engage in transactions with, and perform services for, us and our
subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.
LEGAL MATTERS
The
validity of the securities offered hereby will be passed upon by
Law Office of Clifford J. Hunt, P.A. The law firm’s
principal, Clifford J. Hunt, Esquire, is the beneficial owner of
1,721 shares of our Common Stock
EXPERTS
The
consolidated financial statements of American Resources Corporation
as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 and for each of the years then
ended incorporated by reference in this prospectus and in the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part have
been so included in reliance on the report of MaloneBailey, LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in
their report which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus
and elsewhere in the registration statement, given on the authority
of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file
annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other
information with the SEC. Through our website at www.americanresourcescorp.com, you may
access, free of charge, our filings, as soon as reasonably
practical after we electronically file them with or furnish them to
the SEC. The information contained on, or accessible through, our
website is not incorporated by reference in, and is not a part of
this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement. You also
may read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the
SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for
further information on the public reference room. Our SEC filings
are also available to the public from the SEC’s website at
www.sec.gov.
This
prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we
filed with the SEC to register the securities to be offered hereby.
This prospectus does not contain all of the information included in
the registration statement, including certain exhibits and
schedules. You may obtain the registration statement and exhibits
to the registration statement from the SEC at the address listed
above or from the SEC’s website listed above.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC
allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file with
the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to
you by referring you to those documents. The information that we
incorporate by reference is considered to be part of this
prospectus. Information that we file with the SEC in the future and
incorporate by reference in this prospectus automatically updates
and supersedes previously filed information as
applicable.
We
incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following
documents filed by us with the SEC, other than any portion of any
such documents that is not deemed “filed” under the
Exchange Act in accordance with the Exchange Act and applicable SEC
rules:
●
our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the
SEC on April 3, 2019;
●
our Annual Report
on Form 10-KA for the year ended December 31, 2018, filed with the
SEC on May 30, 2019;
●
our Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2019, filed
with the SEC on May 16, 2019;
●
our Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter end March 31, 2019 filed with
the SEC on May 30, 2019;
●
our Current Reports
on Form 8-K or Form 8-K/A, filed on May 1, 2018, May 15, 2018, June
1, 2018, July 26, 2018, September 10, 2018, September 25, 2018,
October 30, 2018, November 13, 2018, November 15, 2018, January 3,
2019, February 20, 2019, February 22, 2019, March 8, 2019, April
17, 2019, April 26, 2019, May 3, 2019 and May 29, 2019;
and
●
the description of
our Common Stock contained in our registration statement on Form
8-A filed on February 14, 2019 pursuant to Section 12 of the
Exchange Act, including any subsequent amendment or report filed
for the purpose of updating that description.
In
addition, all documents subsequently filed by us (including all
documents subsequently filed by us after the date of this
registration statement and prior to the effectiveness of this
registration statement) pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act prior to the termination of the offering,
will be deemed to be incorporated herein by reference and to be a
part of this registration statement from the date of filing of such
documents.
This
prospectus does not, however, incorporate by reference any
documents or portions thereof, whether specifically listed above or
furnished by us in the future, that are not deemed
“filed” with the SEC, including information
“furnished” pursuant to Items 2.02, 7.01 and 9.01 of
Form 8-K.
Any
statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or
superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a
statement contained herein or in any subsequently filed document
that is also incorporated by reference herein modifies or replaces
such statement. Any statements so modified or superseded shall not
be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a
part of this prospectus.
Any
information incorporated by reference herein is available to you
without charge upon written or oral request. If you would like a
copy of any of this information, please submit your request to us
at the following address:
American
Resources Corporation
Attn:
Gregory Q. Jensen
9002
Technology Lane
Fishers,
IN 4038
(317)
855-9926
AMERICAN RESOURCES CORPORATION
5,200,000 Shares of Class A Common Stock
————————————————————
Prospectus Supplement
Kingswood Capital
Markets,
a
division of Benchmark Investments, Inc.
American Resources (NASDAQ:AREC)
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