TIDMCRE 
 
RNS Number : 2461D 
Creston PLC 
30 November 2009 
 
30 November 2009 
 
 
Interim Results for the six months ended 30 September 2009 
 
 
Highlights 
  *  Revenue decreased by 6 per cent to GBP38.7 million (2008: GBP41.3 million) 
  *  Headline1 PBT2 increased by 1 per cent to GBP6.3 million (2008: GBP6.3 million) 
  *  Headline PBIT3 margin constant at 17 per cent (2008: 17 per cent) due to 
  efficient cost control 
  *  Digital revenue increased to 31 per cent of total Group revenue (2008: 25 per 
  cent) 
  *  Operating cash flow increased by 51 per cent to GBP6.3 million (2008: GBP4.2 
  million) 
  *  Cash conversion equalled 86 per cent of Headline EBITDA4 (2008: 51 per cent) 
  *  Total debt reduced since year end by GBP7 million (17 per cent) 
  *  GBP3.3 million fundraising from existing shareholders successfully completed 
  *  Annualised new business wins of GBP7 million. Wins include Amazon, BBC, Bausch & 
  Lomb, COI, E-on, Evian, Facebook, Mercedes, Nucletron, Reckitt Benckiser and 
  several new brands from existing clients including Astra Zeneca, Roche, GSK, COI 
  and Unilever 
  *  Post period end, the appointment of David Grigson as Chairman-elect. 
 
 
 
Financial Results 
+---------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+---------+ 
|                     |        Headline results        |       Reported results        | 
+---------------------+--------------------------------+-------------------------------+ 
|                     |  2009    |  2008    |  Change  |  2009    |  2008    | Change  | 
|                     |   GBP    |   GBP    |          |   GBP    |   GBP    |         | 
|                     | million  | million  |          | million  | million  |         | 
+---------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Revenue             |  38.7    |  41.3    |  - 6%    |  38.7    |  41.3    |  - 6%   | 
+---------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| PBIT                |   6.6    |   7.0    |  - 6%    |   1.9    |   5.6    |  - 66%  | 
+---------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| PBT                 |   6.3    |   6.3    |   +1%    |   1.5    |   4.4    |  - 67%  | 
+---------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| EPS (pence) diluted |  8.40    |  8.24    |  + 2%    |  0.76    |  5.45    |  - 86%  | 
+---------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+---------+ 
 
 
Commenting on the results, Don Elgie, Chief Executive of Creston plc, said: 
 
 
"Reporting a small increase in Headline profit before tax, a constant Headline 
operating profit margin, an increase in Headline diluted earnings per share and 
a fifty one per cent increase in our operating cash flow bears testament to the 
resilience and quality of our diversified earnings. I believe this performance 
demonstrates we have exceptional talent that delivers to clients what they need 
in these difficult economic times. 
 
 
In this period we have also continued to invest in our digital and on-line 
client offer, which has driven a fifteen per cent increase in our digital 
revenues and meets our vision of providing clients insight and communications 
for the 21st century. We have an active new business pipeline and we are well 
positioned for the remainder of the year" 
 
 
1Headline results reflect the underlying performance of the Group and excludes 
goodwill write-off, restructuring and deemed remuneration charges from the 
Reported results. A full reconciliation is presented in Note 4. 
2Profit before Taxation (PBT). 
3 Profit before Interest and Tax (PBIT) is defined as Profit before finance 
income, finance costs, income from financial assets and taxation. 
4 Headline EBITDA is defined as Headline PBIT plus depreciation, amortisation 
and charges in respect of share based payments 
 
 
Chief Executive's Statement 
Creston has performed robustly in the first half of its 2010 financial year in a 
difficult economic climate.  Revenue declined on a like-for-like basis by 6 per 
cent, although this was after a 5 per cent rise in the first half of the last 
financial year.  The revenue performance varied across the Group's three 
divisions, with growth of 6 per cent in Health and a 1 per cent decline in 
Insight for the continuing operations. Communications' revenue declined 8 per 
cent, which was less severe than the advertising market average. 
 
 
As in any people-based professional services business, the biggest challenge is 
to align employment costs to sudden declines in revenue without compromising 
client service. At the beginning of the financial year, many of the client fee 
pressures had been anticipated and salary costs were reduced accordingly. The 
under performance of our two small niche research companies (CML and MSTS) could 
no longer be justified and action was taken to close each agency, whilst 
continuing to provide their services elsewhere in the division. This action 
meant that our operating cost base is now aligned with revenue.  Consequently, 
our Headline PBIT margin remained at 17 per cent (2008: 17 per cent) and well 
above the industry average. The GBP2.7 million decline in revenue converted to a 
decline in Headline PBIT of only GBP0.5 million. This aggressive management of 
operating costs enabled us to reduce annualised payroll by approximately GBP2 
million and achieve an approximate GBP1 million saving in the second half of 
this financial year. 
 
 
Accelerating organic growth 
At the start of this financial year the Group introduced a new three divisional 
structure: Insight, Communications and Health. Each division has a separate 
board with executive responsibility to drive profits, share best practice, 
maximise cost efficiencies and develop marketing solutions that take advantage 
of the diversified disciplines within each division and the Group as a whole. In 
the first six months of the new Group structure, there have been notable 
successes in new business and integration. Not only are the agencies in each 
division working more closely together, but the divisions themselves are working 
more closely with each other. 
 
 
To accelerate our organic growth, we introduced a Centres of Excellence 
strategy. This means that the Group invests once and utilises the experience and 
skills across the whole Group in order to develop market leading products and 
services for all agencies to offer clients. By adopting a shared investment 
strategy all agencies are involved in the business planning and product 
development stages, which will lead to a greater long term success for the 
product or service. Recent new products and centres of excellence developed 
include: 
 
 
Insight 
  *  Online research 
  *  Healthcare research 
  *  Telephone research 
 
Communications 
  *  Mobile marketing 
  *  Social media 
  *  Search engine optimisation 
 
Health 
  *  Digital health 
  *  Medical education 
 
  New Business Wins 
The new business wins we have achieved in the first half of the year are an 
effective barometer of whether our services and proposition are relevant in the 
changing market. We have had some notable successes in the period, securing GBP7 
million of new business revenue on an annualised basis. The Insight wins this 
year include Reckitt Benckiser appointing Marketing Sciences on a worldwide 
basis for packaging research, and GSK appointing ICM to conduct an 11-country 
tracking study.  Within the Communications Division wins included DLKW winning 
the E-on full service advertising account, and COI engaging TMW for its National 
Blood Service CRM strategy. New business wins with Amazon, BBC, COI, Facebook 
and Mercedes were secured through the new consumer public relations division of 
NBC, and Evian chose The Real Adventure for its digital marketing.Within the 
Health Division Bausch & Lomb selected tmwdigitalhealth for its new vision care 
website across Europe, the Middle East and Africa in association with Red Door 
Communications and The Real Adventure; and Nucletron appointed Rock Medical 
Communications for an integrated campaign with PAN Advertising. 
 
 
We are proud of our blue chip client list and the long standing trusted 
relationships we have with clients that has resulted in additional brands and 
accounts from existing clients, such as, COI (Vulnerable workers and NHS Blood & 
Transplant), BMW (Motorrad), Unilever (Bertolli and Domestos), Danone (Evian), 
Roche (Herceptin) and GSK (Urology). 
 
 
New business activity has gained momentum in the second half of the year and we 
have an active pipeline of opportunities. The second half will benefit from the 
new business won so far and the opportunities yet to be converted. 
Financial Overview 
Revenue decreased by 6 per cent to GBP38.7 million (2008: GBP41.3 million) 
during the first half of the financial year. In addition, the Group notes that 
during the first half of the calendar year, revenue remained flat compared with 
the corresponding period in 2008 and therefore exceeded the industry average, 
which was a decline. Headline PBIT decreased 6 per cent to GBP6.6 million (2008: 
GBP7.0 million), whilst the PBIT margin remained constant at 17% and 
demonstrated the Group's control of its cost base. Reported PBIT declined GBP3.7 
million to GBP1.9 million. The majority of this decline was the result of 
writing off goodwill (a non-cash charge) for CML following the decision to close 
it.  The other Headline adjustments are redundancy charges (GBP314k) in the 
Communications Division, the closure costs (GBP296k) in the Insight Division and 
a non-cash charge for deemed remuneration (GBP254k). 
 
 
Although Headline PBIT has decreased 6 per cent year-on-year, the Group's 
interest charge has fallen significantly because of positive cash management and 
a reduction in LIBOR. Our effective average interest rate for the period was 
below 2 per cent and this contributed to the 1 per cent increase in Headline PBT 
compared to 2008. 
 
 
Headline DEPS increased 2 per cent to 8.40 pence (2008: 8.24 pence). As a result 
of writing off of goodwill for CML, Reported DEPS fell to 0.76 pence (2008: 5.45 
pence). 
 
 
Divisional Performance 
 
 
Insight Division 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
|                        |      2009       |      2008       |    Change     | 
|                        |  GBP million    |  GBP million    |      %        | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Revenue                |      7.8        |      8.5        |      -8%      | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Headline PBIT          |      2.4        |      2.4        |      -1%      | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Reported PBIT          |      -1.7       |      2.2        |    -178%      | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Headline PBIT Margin   |      30%        |      28%        |               | 
| (%)                    |                 |                 |               | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
 
 
  During the first half of the year the Insight division saw revenue decline by 
8 per cent.  However, this decline is attributable to the underperformance of 
CML and MSTS, both of which have now been closed. The core companies, ICM and 
Marketing Sciences, saw revenue decrease by 1 per cent, predominantly caused by 
a delay in commissioned projects that are now either underway or completed.This 
compares favourably to the wider market research sector which has seen a 5 per 
cent decline in the second quarter of 2009 (source: Market Research Society). 
 
 
Headline PBIT has remained almost in line with the prior year despite declining 
revenue in the division. This has been achieved by the closure of the loss 
making subsidiaries MSTS and CML. It also explains the difference between the 
Headline and Reported performance of the division. GBP3.8 million of the GBP3.9 
million decline in Reported PBIT is attributed to the closure costs of CML and 
the related write off of goodwill. 
 
 
Communications Division 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
|                        |      2009       |      2008       |    Change     | 
|                        |  GBP million    |  GBP million    |      %        | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Revenue                |      26.6       |      28.8       |      -8%      | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Headline PBIT          |      4.0        |      5.1        |     -21%      | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Reported PBIT          |       3.5       |       4.2       |     -16%      | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Headline PBIT Margin   |      15%        |      18%        |               | 
| (%)                    |                 |                 |               | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
 
 
The revenue decline has been caused by the expected reduction in clients' 
marketing budgets because of the recession. The impact of the budget cuts has 
been less severe than many of our competitors, because of our weighting towards 
direct, digital, local marketing and PR and as a consequence of our new business 
success.  There has been a notable performance by EMO, our local marketing 
agency. After its recent Jaguar, Land Rover, Toyota and the COI's anti-smoking 
campaign wins, EMO has almost doubled in size. 
 
 
As revenue declined during the first half of the year we made the necessary 
reductions in our resource base. In many cases this resulted in the Group 
reducing non-digital resources, and ensuring the Group was well placed for 
continuing growth in digital marketing services, which represented 37 per cent 
of the division's revenue (2008: 29 per cent). The redundancy charge in the 
period for the division was GBP314k, with an annualised saving of approximately 
GBP2 million and an expected saving of GBP1 million in the second half of this 
financial year. 
 
 
Health 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
|                        |      2009       |      2008       |    Change     | 
|                        |  GBP million    |  GBP million    |      %        | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Revenue                |      4.2        |      4.0        |      +6%      | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Headline PBIT          |      1.4        |      1.1        |     +28%      | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Reported PBIT          |      1.4        |      1.2        |     +14%      | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
| Headline PBIT Margin   |      33%        |      27%        |               | 
| (%)                    |                 |                 |               | 
+------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+---------------+ 
 
 
The encouraging performance of this division, in terms of growth and margin, are 
the result of the strong new business wins in the period.  PAN Advertising and 
Red Door Communications collaborate on a number of client accounts and are 
increasing their number of referred and joint clients. Whilst they possess 
digital capabilities themselves, both agencies are able to call upon the 
technical expertise of tmwdigitalhealth when necessary, or on the Insight 
division's healthcare capabilities for expert research and analytics. 
 
 
Cash Management and Net Debt 
The Group's cash performance during the first half of the year was good. 
Operating cash flow increased 51 per cent to GBP6.3 million (2008: GBP4.2 
million) as a result of effective management of working capital, which resulted 
in a cash conversion (ratio of operating cash flow to Headline EBITDA) of 86 per 
cent (2008: 51 per cent). Our average working capital balance during the period 
reduced to between GBP3 million to GBP4 million (2008: GBP7 million to GBP8 
million). 
 
In addition to the strong operating cash flow, the Group raised GBP3.3 
million (gross) in July 2009 from existing shareholders. These funds are being 
used to invest in new client offers to accelerate organic growth, reduce net 
debt and create further headroom in our banking facility. 
 
 
Total debt has been reduced by GBP6.9 million since March 2009.  As all earn 
outs have completed, there is no further deferred consideration and therefore 
net debt and total debt are the same.  Of the GBP34.7 million total debt (as at 
30 September 2009), GBP15.0 million is bank debt and GBP19.7 million are loan 
notes issued in settlement of the final deferred consideration. These loan notes 
will be paid in January 2010 and July 2010, utilising future operating cash flow 
and our current unutilised GBP23.0 million bank revolving credit facility. 
 
 
+--------------------------+----------+-------------+------------+------------+ 
|                          |  March   |    March    |   March    | September  | 
|                          |  2007    |    2008     |    2009    |    2009    | 
|                          |  GBP'm   |    GBP'm    |   GBP'm    |   GBP'm    | 
+--------------------------+----------+-------------+------------+------------+ 
| 12 month rolling         |  15.9    |    17.5     |    18.0    |    17.2    | 
| Headline EBITDA          |          |             |            |            | 
+--------------------------+----------+-------------+------------+------------+ 
| Bank Debt                |  21.4    |    16.4     |    18.6    |    15.0    | 
+--------------------------+----------+-------------+------------+------------+ 
| Loan notes               |   0.3    |    1.4      |     -      |    19.7    | 
+--------------------------+----------+-------------+------------+------------+ 
| Deferred Consideration   |  34.2    |    31.6     |    23.0    |     -      | 
+--------------------------+----------+-------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total Debt               |  55.9    |    49.4     |    41.6    |    34.7    | 
+--------------------------+----------+-------------+------------+------------+ 
| Total Debt : Headline    |  3.5 x   |    2.8 x    |   2.3 x    |   2.0 x    | 
| EBITDA                   |          |             |            |            | 
+--------------------------+----------+-------------+------------+------------+ 
| Gearing (%)              |   70%    |    60%      |    47%     |    38%     | 
+--------------------------+----------+-------------+------------+------------+ 
 
 
The Group remains predominantly UK based, however in the first half of the year 
the Group generated over 18 per cent of its revenue from outside the UK (2008: 
23 per cent).Due to the significant level of overseas trading and increasing 
exchange rate volatility the Board decided to mitigate this foreign exchange 
risk by entering into a twelve month fixed forward contract with the value of EUR5 
million and a maturity date of August 2010. 
 
 
Taxation 
The effective tax rate at 70 per cent of Reported PBT has been distorted by 
writing off the CML goodwill, which materially reduced PBT.  The underlying tax 
rate will be lower than the historic 29 per cent because of the release of 
certain tax provisions. 
 
 
Dividend 
The Board has decided to continue its strategy of paying down debt, reduce 
gearing and investing in organic growth initiatives.  Given this objective of 
debt reduction, the Board believes that it is not in shareholders' best 
interests to pay an interim dividend but will review payment of a final dividend 
at the year end. 
 
 
Our business objectives over the next 12 months 
Our new divisional structure, although only six months in place, is already 
working well and it has a clear objective to continue to maximise the synergies 
(both client referrals and product launches) within and between our three 
divisions. 
 
 
We will also continue our effective management of costs in line with future 
revenues to maintain our key performance indicators, including operating profit 
margin, that are in the upper quartile for the industry. 
 
 
We have again demonstrated the cash generative nature of the Group and will 
continue to reduce the gearing levels through proactive working capital 
management and the resilience and quality of our earnings. 
 
An important objective continues to be integrating digital and on-line at the 
heart of our client offer. There is increasing evidence that clients need 
effective services that integrate on and off-line capability. Through our 
Centres of Excellence strategy we have grown our digital revenue by 15 per cent 
representing 31% of Group revenue in the half year. 
Appointment of Chairman-elect 
On 26 November, after the period end, we were delighted to announce the 
appointment of David Grigson as a non-executive director of Creston and 
Chairman-elect. David has had a distinguished career in the media sector, most 
recently as Chief Financial Officer at Reuters, and he will be a highly valued 
member of the Creston Board as we steer the Group through its next phase of 
growth. 
 
 
David Grigson's joining marks the end of an era for David Marshall, our current 
Chairman who has been with the Group since its inception as an insight and 
communications company in 2001. David Marshall will retire as Chairman at the 
end of the Group's current financial year on 31 March 2010 when David Grigson 
will take up the role. We are very grateful for his contribution through the 
start up years and beyond. 
 
 
Outlook 
The signs for the second half of the year are more encouraging than those 
experienced during the first half, with delays in budget decisions and material 
reductions in client budgets now less likely than six months ago. However, there 
obviously continues to be economic uncertainty and we will remain cautious in 
our outlook. 
 
 
The new Group structure is working well and driving momentum across the business 
and our recent digital start-ups will help accelerate organic growth. With the 
improvements in cash management and reduction in debt, the Group's gearing has 
reduced and we maintain headroom across all of our banking covenants. We have 
had a resilient performance in the first half, our operating costs are under 
control and the actions taken in the period will benefit future trading 
results.  We have an active new business pipeline and we are well positioned for 
the remainder of the year. 
 
 
 
 
Don Elgie 
Chief Executive Officer 
 
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 
for the six months ended 30 September 2009 
 
 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                          | Note |    Six months |  |   Six months |  | Year ended | 
|                          |      |         ended |  |        ended |  |  31 March  | 
|                          |      |  30 September |  | 30 September |  |       2009 | 
|                          |      |          2009 |  |         2008 |  |    GBP'000 | 
|                          |      |       GBP'000 |  |      GBP'000 |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                          |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Turnover (billings)      |      |        62,794 |  |       69,653 |  |    138,472 | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                          |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Revenue                  |      |        38,681 |  |       41,341 |  |     83,795 | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Operating costs          |      |      (36,756) |  |     (35,753) |  |   (71,492) | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                          |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Profit before finance    |    4 |         1,925 |  |        5,588 |  |     12,303 | 
| income, finance costs,   |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
| income from financial    |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
| assets and taxation      |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Finance income           |      |             1 |  |           39 |  |         45 | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Finance costs            |      |         (455) |  |      (1,364) |  |    (2,487) | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Income from financial    |      |             - |  |          150 |  |        150 | 
| assets                   |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                          |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Profit before taxation   |    4 |         1,471 |  |        4,413 |  |     10,011 | 
|                          |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Taxation                 |    6 |       (1,036) |  |      (1,462) |  |    (3,414) | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Profit for the period    |    4 |           435 |  |        2,951 |  |      6,597 | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                          |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Basic earnings per share |    7 |          0.76 |  |         5.46 |  |      12.21 | 
| (pence)                  |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Diluted earnings per     |    7 |          0.76 |  |         5.45 |  |      12.10 | 
| share (pence)            |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
The results above arise wholly from continuing operations. 
 
 
 
 
  UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
for the six months ended 30 September 2009 
 
 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                          | Note |    Six months |  |   Six months |  | Year ended | 
|                          |      |         ended |  |        ended |  |  31 March  | 
|                          |      |  30 September |  | 30 September |  |       2009 | 
|                          |      |          2009 |  |         2008 |  |    GBP'000 | 
|                          |      |       GBP'000 |  |      GBP'000 |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                          |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Profit for the period    |      |           435 |  |        2,951 |  |      6,597 | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                          |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Other comprehensive      |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
| (expenses)/income        |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Cash flow hedge:         |   10 |         (287) |  |            - |  |          - | 
| Fair value loss in       |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
| period                   |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Tax effect of fair value |      |            80 |  |            - |  |          - | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Other comprehensive      |      |         (207) |  |            - |  |          - | 
| (expense)/income for the |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
| period, net of tax       |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Total comprehensive      |      |           228 |  |        2,951 |  |      6,597 | 
| income for the period    |      |               |  |              |  |            | 
+--------------------------+------+---------------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
  UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 
as at 30 September 2009 
 
 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |Note  |       As at |  |      As at |  |      As at | 
|                               |      |          30 |  |         30 |  |   31 March | 
|                               |      |   September |  |  September |  |       2009 | 
|                               |      |        2009 |  |       2008 |  |    GBP'000 | 
|                               |      |     GBP'000 |  |    GBP'000 |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Non-current assets            |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Intangible assets             |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|   Goodwill                    |  9   |     119,081 |  |    119,277 |  |    122,856 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|   Other                       |  9   |       1,619 |  |      1,429 |  |      1,582 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Property, plant and equipment |  9   |       2,401 |  |      3,201 |  |      2,514 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Financial assets - available  |      |         550 |  |        614 |  |        550 | 
| for sale                      |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Deferred tax assets           |      |         889 |  |        869 |  |        800 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |     124,540 |  |    125,390 |  |    128,302 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Current assets                |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Inventories and work in       |      |       2,522 |  |      3,261 |  |      1,665 | 
| progress                      |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Trade and other receivables   |      |      29,175 |  |     36,126 |  |     30,814 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Cash and short term deposits  |      |          16 |  |         19 |  |      2,828 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |      31,713 |  |     39,406 |  |     35,307 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Current liabilities           |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Trade and other payables      |      |    (28,663) |  |   (30,261) |  |   (29,984) | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Corporation tax payable       |      |     (1,458) |  |    (1,673) |  |    (2,026) | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Obligations under finance     |      |         (4) |  |       (34) |  |        (8) | 
| leases                        |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Bank overdraft, loans and     |      |    (24,695) |  |   (18,624) |  |    (9,823) | 
| loan notes                    |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Derivative financial          |  10  |       (287) |  |          - |  |          - | 
| instrument                    |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Provisions for other          |  11  |           - |  |   (16,967) |  |   (19,413) | 
| liabilities and charges       |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |    (55,107) |  |   (67,559) |  |   (61,254) | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Net current liabilities       |      |    (23,394) |  |   (28,153) |  |   (25,947) | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Total assets less current     |      |     101,146 |  |     97,237 |  |    102,355 | 
| liabilities                   |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Non-current liabilities       |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Bank loans and loan notes     |      |    (10,000) |  |   (13,000) |  |   (11,600) | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Provisions for other          |  11  |           - |  |          - |  |    (2,887) | 
| liabilities and charges       |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |    (10,000) |  |   (13,000) |  |   (14,487) | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Net assets                    |      |      91,146 |  |     84,237 |  |     87,868 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Equity                        |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Called up share capital       |  12  |       6,134 |  |      5,576 |  |      5,576 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Share premium account         |      |      35,943 |  |     33,345 |  |     33,345 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Own shares                    |      |       (851) |  |    (1,077) |  |    (1,054) | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Shares to be issued           |      |       1,643 |  |      2,635 |  |      2,706 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Other reserves                |      |      31,357 |  |     31,357 |  |     31,357 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Retained earnings             |      |      16,920 |  |     12,401 |  |     15,938 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
| Total equity                  |      |      91,146 |  |     84,237 |  |     87,868 | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
|                               |      |             |  |            |  |            | 
+-------------------------------+------+-------------+--+------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
  UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
Six months ended 30 September 2009 
 
 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
|                        |                  Share |   Share |     Own |  Shares |    Other | Retained |   Total | 
|                        |                capital | premium |  shares |   to be | reserves | earnings | GBP'000 | 
|                        |                GBP'000 | GBP'000 | GBP'000 |  issued |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 |         | 
|                        |                        |         |         | GBP'000 |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Changes in equity for  |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| the period             |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| At 1 April 2009        |                  5,576 |  33,345 | (1,054) |   2,706 |   31,357 |   15,938 |  87,868 | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Profit for the period  |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |      435 |     435 | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Other comprehensive    |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| income:                |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Fair value loss on     |                        |         |         |         |          |    (287) |   (287) | 
| financial liability    |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+                        +------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+          +         + 
|                        |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Tax effect of fair     |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |       80 |      80 | 
| value loss             |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Total comprehensive    |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |      228 |     228 | 
| income for the period  |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Debit for share-based  |                      - |       - |       - |   (123) |        - |        - |   (123) | 
| incentive schemes      |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Exercise of share      |                      - |       - |     203 |   (940) |        - |        - |   (737) | 
| award                  |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Loss on treasury       |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| scheme/ employee       |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| benefit trust          |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+                        +------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
|                        |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |     (11) |    (11) | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Gain on treasury       |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| scheme/ employee       |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| benefit trust          |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+                        +------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
|                        |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |      177 |     177 | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Fair value adjustment  |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |      588 |     588 | 
| of own shares issued   |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Proceeds from shares   |                    558 |   2,788 |       - |       - |        - |        - |   3,346 | 
| issued                 |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Costs associated with  |                      - |   (190) |       - |       - |        - |        - |   (190) | 
| shares issued          |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| At 30 September 2009   |                  6,134 |  35,943 |   (851) |   1,643 |   31,357 |   16,920 |  91,146 | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
 
 
Six months ended 30 September 2008 
 
 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
|                        |                  Share |   Share |     Own |  Shares |    Other | Retained |   Total | 
|                        |                capital | premium |  shares |   to be | reserves | earnings | GBP'000 | 
|                        |                GBP'000 | GBP'000 | GBP'000 |  issued |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 |         | 
|                        |                        |         |         | GBP'000 |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Changes in equity for  |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| the period             |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| At 1 April 2008        |                  5,576 |  33,345 |   (233) |   2,447 |   31,357 |   10,412 |  82,904 | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Profit/ total          |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |    2,951 |   2,951 | 
| comprehensive income   |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| for the period         |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Credit for share-based |                      - |       - |       - |     282 |        - |        - |     282 | 
| incentive scheme       |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Exercise of share      |                      - |       - |      91 |    (94) |        - |        - |     (3) | 
| award                  |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Loss on treasury       |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |     (65) |    (65) | 
| scheme/employee        |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| benefit trust          |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Fair value adjustment  |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| of own shares issued   |                        |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+                        +------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
|                        |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |       74 |      74 | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Own shares purchased   |                      - |       - |   (935) |       - |        - |        - |   (935) | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Dividends              |                      - |       - |       - |       - |        - |    (971) |   (971) | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| At 30 September 2008   |                  5,576 |  33,345 | (1,077) |   2,635 |   31,357 |   12,401 |  84,237 | 
+------------------------+------------------------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
 
 
 
Year ended 31 March 2009 
 
 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
|                      |   Share |   Share |     Own |  Shares |    Other | Retained |   Total | 
|                      | capital | premium |  shares |   to be | reserves | earnings | GBP'000 | 
|                      | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | GBP'000 |  issued |  GBP'000 |  GBP'000 |         | 
|                      |         |         |         | GBP'000 |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Changes in equity    |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| for the year         |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| At 1 April 2008      |   5,576 |  33,345 |   (233) |   2,447 |   31,357 |   10,412 |  82,904 | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Profit/ total        |       - |       - |       - |       - |        - |    6,597 |   6,597 | 
| comprehensive income |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| for the year         |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Credit for           |       - |       - |       - |     654 |        - |        - |     654 | 
| share-based          |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| incentive scheme     |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Exercise of share    |       - |       - |     114 |   (355) |        - |        - |   (241) | 
| award                |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Loss on treasury     |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| scheme/              |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| employee benefit     |       - |       - |       - |       - |        - |     (74) |    (74) | 
| trust                |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Gain on treasury     |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| scheme/              |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| employee benefit     |       - |       - |       - |       - |        - |       13 |      13 | 
| trust                |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Fair value           |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
| adjustment of own    |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| shares issued        |       - |       - |       - |       - |        - |      315 |     315 | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Own shares purchased |       - |       - |   (935) |       - |        - |        - |   (935) | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Transfer of lapsed   |       - |       - |       - |    (40) |        - |       40 |       - | 
| option costs         |         |         |         |         |          |          |         | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| Dividends            |       - |       - |       - |       - |        - |  (1,365) | (1,365) | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
| At 31 March 2009     |   5,576 |  33,345 | (1,054) |   2,706 |   31,357 |   15,938 |  87,868 | 
+----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+----------+----------+---------+ 
 
 
  UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS 
for the six months ended 30 September 2009 
 
 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
|                                |        Note | Six months |  |  Six months |  |     Year  | 
|                                |             |            |  |       ended |  |     ended | 
|                                |             |      ended |  |          30 |  |  31 March | 
|                                |             |         30 |  |   September |  |      2009 | 
|                                |             |  September |  |        2008 |  |   GBP'000 | 
|                                |             |       2009 |  |     GBP'000 |  |           | 
|                                |             |    GBP'000 |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Operating cash flow            |          13 |      6,261 |  |       4,157 |  |    20,829 | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Tax paid                       |             |    (1,640) |  |     (1,952) |  |   (3,447) | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Net cash inflow from operating |             |      4,621 |  |       2,205 |  |    17,382 | 
| activities                     |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
|                                |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Investing activities           |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Finance income                 |             |          1 |  |          39 |  |        45 | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Income from financial assets   |             |          - |  |         150 |  |       150 | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Purchase of subsidiary         |             |    (3,150) |  |     (2,385) |  |  (15,284) | 
| undertakings                   |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Purchase of property, plant    |             |      (654) |  |       (735) |  |   (1,149) | 
| and                            |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
| equipment                      |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Proceeds from sale of          |             |         16 |  |           - |  |        37 | 
| property, plant and equipment  |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Purchase of intangible assets  |             |      (123) |  |           - |  |     (284) | 
| Decrease in restricted cash    |             |          8 |  |           - |  |         - | 
| deposits                       |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Proceeds from vendors under    |             |          - |  |         935 |  |       935 | 
| sale and purchase agreement    |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Net cash outflow from          |             |    (3,902) |  |     (1,996) |  |  (15,550) | 
| investing activities           |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
|                                |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Financing activities           |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Net proceeds from issuance of  |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
| ordinary shares                |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+                                +             +------------+  +-------------+  +-----------+ 
|                                |             |                          3,156 |  |           - |  |          - | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+--------------------------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Finance costs                  |             |      (275) |  |       (758) |  |   (1,703) | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Share repurchases              |             |          - |  |       (935) |  |     (935) | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Net (decrease)/increase in     |             |    (6,400) |  |     (3,203) |  |     1,243 | 
| borrowings                     |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Dividends paid                 |             |          - |  |       (971) |  |   (1,365) | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Capital element of finance     |             |        (4) |  |         (5) |  |      (29) | 
| lease payments                 |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Net cash outflow from          |             |    (3,523) |  |     (5,872) |  |   (2,789) | 
| financing                      |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
|                                |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| (Decrease) in cash and cash    |             |    (2,804) |  |     (5,663) |  |     (957) | 
| equivalents                    |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
|                                |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Cash and cash equivalents at   |             |      2,806 |  |       3,763 |  |     3,763 | 
| start of period                |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
|                                |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
| Cash and cash equivalents at   |          14 |          2 |  |     (1,900) |  |     2,806 | 
| end of period                  |             |            |  |             |  |           | 
+--------------------------------+-------------+------------+--+-------------+--+-----------+ 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE INTERIM REPORT 
for the six months ended 30 September 2009 
 
 
1.   Presentation of financial information 
 
 
The financial information contained in this Interim Report does not constitute 
statutory accounts within the meaning of the Companies Act 2006 and has not been 
audited or reviewed by the Group's auditors. 
 
 
The financial information for the year to 31 March 2009 does not constitute 
statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. 
It is extracted from the statutory accounts for that year that were prepared 
under IFRS, on which the Group's auditors at that time, PricewaterhouseCoopers 
LLP, gave an unqualified audit report. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 
March 2009 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. 
 
 
2.   Basis of Preparation 
 
 
The Interim Report of Creston plc for the six months ended 30 September 2009 has 
been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the 
Financial Services Authority and with IAS 34, "Interim financial reporting" as 
adopted by the European Union. 
 
 
The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the annual financial 
statements are based on the European Union adopted International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) and IFRIC interpretations that are applicable at this 
time. 
 
 
The condensed interim consolidated financial information should be read in 
conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 
2009 which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European 
Union. 
 
 
3.   Accounting policies 
 
 
The interim consolidated financial statements of Creston plc for the six months 
ended 30 September 2009 have been prepared in accordance with the accounting 
policies contained in the Group's Annual Report and Accounts 2009 and the 
policies as described in Note 2 above. 
 
 
The following new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are 
mandatory for the financial year beginning 1 April 2009: 
 
 
IAS 1 (revised), 'Presentation of financial statements'. The revised standard 
prohibits the presentation of 'non-owner changes in equity' in the statement of 
changes in equity. All 'non-owner changes in equity' are required to be shown in 
a performance statement. Under the revised standard, entities can choose whether 
to present one performance statement (the statement of comprehensive income) or 
two statements (the income statement and statement of comprehensive income). The 
Group has elected to present two statements: the income statement and a 
statement of comprehensive income. The interim financial statements have been 
prepared under the revised disclosure requirements; and 
 
 
IFRS 8, 'Operating segments' replaces IAS 14, 'Segment reporting', and requires 
a 'management approach' to be adopted, under which segment information is 
presented on the same basis as that used for internal reporting purposes. The 
new standard, combined with the management divisional restructuring, has 
resulted in a new segmental format being presented by the Group. 
 
 
The following new standards, amendments to standards or interpretations are 
mandatory for the first time for financial years beginning 1 April 2009, but are 
not currently relevant for the group: 
 
 
IAS 23 (amendment), 'Borrowing costs'; 
 
 
IAS 28, 'Investments in associates'; 
 
 
IAS 31 (amendment), 'Interests in joint ventures'; 
 
 
IAS 32 (amendment) Annual improvements to IFRS; 
 
 
IFRS 2 (amendment) 'Share-based payment'; and 
 
 
IFRS 7 (amendment), 'Financial instruments: Disclosure'. 
 
 
The following new standards, amendments to standards or interpretations have 
been issued, but are not effective for the financial year beginning 1 April 2009 
and have not been early adopted: 
 
 
IFRS 3 (amendment), 'Business combinations'; and 
 
 
IAS 27 (amendment), 'Consolidated and separate financial statements'. 
 
 
4.   Reconciliation of Headline profit to Reported profit 
 
 
In order to enable a better understanding of the underlying trading of the 
Group, the Directors refer to Headline PBIT, PBT and PAT which eliminate 
non-recurring charges from the Reported figures. These break down into two 
parts: 
 
 
(i)Certain accounting policies that have a material impact and introduce 
volatility to the Reported figures.  These are acquisition related charges 
deemed as remuneration arising on payments made by Creston to non-shareholding 
employees in respect of the consideration on the business acquisitions; and 
notional finance costs relating to the deferred consideration and will cease 
once the relevant earn-outs have been settled. 
 
 
(ii)Exceptional non-recurring operating charges, which in 2009, consist of 
restructuring costs, closure costs relating to CML and MSTS and the write off of 
goodwill in respect of CML. In 2008 there were advisor fees incurred in 
connection with the aborted offer for the company. 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Six months ended 30 September 2009                 |    PBIT |     PBT |     PAT | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                                    | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Headline                                           |   6,575 |   6,310 |   4,779 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Restructuring costs                                |   (610) |   (610) |   (610) | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Goodwill write off                                 | (3,786) | (3,786) | (3,786) | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Future acquisition payments to employees deemed as |   (254) |   (254) |   (254) | 
| remuneration                                       |         |         |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Notional finance costs on future deferred          |       - |   (189) |   (189) | 
| consideration                                      |         |         |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Taxation impact                                    |         |         |     495 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Reported                                           |   1,925 |   1,471 |     435 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Headline Basic EPS (pence)                         |         |         |    8.40 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Headline Diluted EPS (pence)                       |         |         |    8.40 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Reported Basic EPS (pence)                         |         |         |    0.76 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Reported Diluted EPS (pence)                       |         |         |    0.76 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
 
 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Six months ended 30 September 2008                 |    PBIT |     PBT |     PAT | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                                    | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Headline                                           |   7,031 |   6,269 |   4,458 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Restructuring costs                                |   (784) |   (784) |   (784) | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Advisor fees on aborted offer                      |   (160) |   (160) |   (160) | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Future acquisition payments to employees deemed as |   (499) |   (499) |   (499) | 
| remuneration                                       |         |         |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Notional finance costs on future deferred          |       - |   (413) |   (413) | 
| consideration                                      |         |         |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Taxation impact                                    |         |         |     349 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Reported                                           |   5,588 |   4,413 |   2,951 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Headline Basic EPS (pence)                         |         |         |    8.25 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Headline Diluted EPS (pence)                       |         |         |    8.24 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Reported Basic EPS (pence)                         |         |         |    5.46 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Reported Diluted EPS (pence)                       |         |         |    5.45 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
 
 
 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Year ended 31 March 2009                           |    PBIT |     PBT |     PAT | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                                    | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | GBP'000 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                                    |         |         |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Headline                                           |  15,605 |  14,193 |  10,128 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Restructuring costs                                |   (784) |   (784) |   (784) | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| TRA Asia investment impairment                     |    (64) |    (64) |    (64) | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Advisor fees on aborted offer                      |   (160) |   (160) |   (160) | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Future acquisition payments to employees deemed as | (2,294) | (2,294) | (2,294) | 
| remuneration                                       |         |         |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Notional finance costs on future deferred          |       - |   (880) |   (880) | 
| consideration                                      |         |         |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Taxation impact                                    |         |         |     651 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Reported                                           |  12,303 |  10,011 |   6,597 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Headline Basic EPS (pence)                         |         |         |   18.75 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Headline Diluted EPS (pence)                       |         |         |   18.58 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Reported Basic EPS (pence)                         |         |         |   12.21 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
| Reported Diluted EPS (pence)                       |         |         |   12.10 | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
|                                                    |         |         |         | 
+----------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+---------+ 
 
 
5.   Segmental analysis 
 
 
Divisional segmentation 
 
 
Turnover, revenue, Headline and Reported profit before financial income, finance 
costs, income from financial assets and taxation (PBIT), and profit before tax 
attributable to group activities are shown below. 
 
 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Six months ended       |  Insight | Communications |  Health |      Head |      Group | 
|                        |          |                |         |    office |            | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| 30 September 2009      |  GBP'000 |        GBP'000 | GBP'000 |   GBP'000 |    GBP'000 | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
|                        |          |                |         |           |            | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Turnover (billings)    |   13,749 |         44,146 |   4,899 |         - |     62,794 | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Revenue                |    7,845 |         26,605 |   4,231 |         - |     38,681 | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Headline PBIT          |    2,373 |          4,003 |   1,390 |   (1,191) |      6,575 | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Restructuring costs    |    (296) |          (314) |       - |         - |      (610) | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Goodwill write off     |  (3,786) |              - |       - |         - |    (3,786) | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Future acquisition     |     (36) |          (213) |     (5) |         - |      (254) | 
| payments to employees  |          |                |         |           |            | 
| deemed as remuneration |          |                |         |           |            | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Reported PBIT          |  (1,745) |          3,476 |   1,385 |   (1,191) |      1,925 | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Finance income         |        - |              - |       - |         1 |          1 | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Finance costs          |     (89) |           (97) |     (3) |     (266) |      (455) | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Profit before taxation |  (1,834) |          3,379 |   1,382 |   (1,456) |      1,471 | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Taxation               |          |                |         |           |    (1,036) | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
| Profit for the period  |          |                |         |           |        435 | 
+------------------------+----------+----------------+---------+-----------+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Six months ended     |   Insight | Communications |  Health |       Head |    Group | 
|                      |           |                |         |     office |          | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| 30 September 2008    |   GBP'000 |        GBP'000 | GBP'000 |    GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
|                      |           |                |         |            |          | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
|                      |           |                |         |            |          | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Turnover (billings)  |    14,570 |         50,248 |   4,835 |          - |   69,653 | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Revenue              |     8,507 |         28,844 |   3,990 |          - |   41,341 | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Headline PBIT        |     2,387 |          5,055 |   1,088 |    (1,499) |    7,031 | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Restructuring costs  |      (78) |          (706) |       - |          - |    (784) | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Advisor fees on      |         - |              - |       - |      (160) |    (160) | 
| aborted offer        |           |                |         |            |          | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Future acquisition   |      (70) |          (190) |     122 |      (361) |    (499) | 
| payments to          |           |                |         |            |          | 
| employees deemed as  |           |                |         |            |          | 
| remuneration         |           |                |         |            |          | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Reported PBIT        |     2,239 |          4,159 |   1,210 |    (2,020) |    5,588 | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Finance income       |         - |              - |       - |         39 |       39 | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Finance costs        |     (147) |          (332) |      67 |      (952) |  (1,364) | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Income from          |         - |            150 |       - |          - |      150 | 
| financial assets     |           |                |         |            |          | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Profit before        |     2,092 |          3,977 |   1,277 |    (2,933) |    4,413 | 
| taxation             |           |                |         |            |          | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Taxation             |           |                |         |            |  (1,462) | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
| Profit for the       |           |                |         |            |    2,951 | 
| period               |           |                |         |            |          | 
+----------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+------------+----------+ 
 
 
 
 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Year ended          |     Insight | Communications |              Health |        Head |   Group | 
|                     |             |                |                     |      office |         | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| 31 March 2009       |     GBP'000 |        GBP'000 |             GBP'000 |     GBP'000 | GBP'000 | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
|                     |             |                |                     |             |         | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Turnover (billings) |      28,213 |        100,206 |              10,053 |           - | 138,472 | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Revenue             |      16,679 |         58,690 |               8,426 |           - |  83,795 | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Headline PBIT       |       4,498 |         11,597 |               2,677 |     (3,167) |  15,605 | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Restructuring costs |        (78) |          (706) |                   - |           - |   (784) | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| TRA Asia investment |           - |           (64) |                   - |           - |    (64) | 
| impairment          |             |                |                     |             |         | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Advisor fees on     |           - |              - |                   - |       (160) |   (160) | 
| aborted offer       |             |                |                     |             |         | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Future acquisition  |       (148) |        (1,513) |                  51 |       (684) | (2,294) | 
| payments to         |             |                |                     |             |         | 
| employees deemed as |             |                |                     |             |         | 
| remuneration        |             |                |                     |             |         | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Reported PBIT       |       4,272 |          9,314 |               2,728 |     (4,011) |  12,303 | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Finance income      |           - |              - |                   - |          45 |      45 | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Finance costs       |       (298) |          (648) |                  66 |     (1,607) | (2,487) | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Income from         |           - |            150 |                     |             |     150 | 
| financial assets    |             |                |                     |             |         | 
+                     +             +                +---------------------+-------------+         + 
|                     |             |                |                   - |           - |         | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Profit before       |       3,974 |          8,816 |               2,794 |     (5,573) |  10,011 | 
| taxation            |             |                |                     |             |         | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Taxation            |             |                |                     |             | (3,414) | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
| Profit for the      |             |                |                     |             |   6,597 | 
| period              |             |                |                     |             |         | 
+---------------------+-------------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+---------+ 
 
 
 
 
The new requirements under IFRS 8, 'operating segments', combined with the 
management divisional restructuring, has resulted in a new segmental format 
being presented by the Group, and therefore the comparatives for 2009 have been 
reported under the new segmental format. 
 
 
The chief operating decision-maker has been identified as the Board of Directors 
('the Board') who make the strategic decisions. The Board has determined the 
operating segments in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided 
to the Board. The Board considers the business from a divisional perspective, 
that being Insight, Communications and Health. 
  The principal activities of the three divisions are as follows: 
 
 
Insight 
The Insight division performs a complete range of market research services on 
behalf of its clients, through both qualitative and quantitative means using the 
mediums of face-to-face, telephone and online techniques. 
 
 
Communications 
The Communications division offers clients an integrated approach to their 
marketing and communication strategy, offering a range of services which include 
advertising, brand strategy, channel marketing, relationship marketing (CRM), 
digital marketing, direct marketing, promotional marketing and public relations. 
 
 
Health 
The Health division provides an integrated communications solution to the 
healthcare and pharmaceuticals sector and offers services which include 
advertising, direct marketing, digital marketing, public relations, issue 
management, market research and medical education. 
 
 
The Board assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure 
of revenue and Headline PBIT. This measurement basis excludes the effects of 
non-recurring charges from the operating segments, such as restructuring costs, 
write off of goodwill, notional interest and deemed remuneration charges. 
 
 
Accounting policies are consistent across the reportable segments. 
 
 
All significant assets and liabilities are located within the UK.  The Board 
does not review the assets and liabilities of the Group on a divisional basis 
and therefore have chosen to adopt early amendments to IFRS 8 of not segmenting 
the assets and liabilities of the Group. 
 
 
Other information provided to the Board of Directors is measured in a manner 
consistent with that in the financial statements. 
 
 
Geographical segmentation 
 
 
The following table provides an analysis of the Group's turnover and revenue by 
geographical market, irrespective of the origin of the services. 
 
 
+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|              |            Revenue              |            Turnover              | 
+--------------+---------------------------------+----------------------------------+ 
|              |       Six |       Six |    Year |       Six |       Six |     Year | 
|              |    months |    months |   ended |    months |    months | ended 31 | 
|              |  ended 30 |  ended 30 |      31 |  ended 30 |     ended |    March | 
|              | September | September |   March | September |        30 |     2009 | 
|              |      2009 |      2008 |    2009 |      2009 | September |          | 
|              |           |           |         |           |      2008 |          | 
+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|              |   GBP'000 |   GBP'000 | GBP'000 |   GBP'000 |   GBP'000 |  GBP'000 | 
+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|              |           |           |         |           |           |          | 
+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
| UK           |    31,667 |    31,950 |  66,312 |    51,901 |    55,421 |  110,093 | 
+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
| Rest of      |     5,341 |     8,634 |  15,208 |     8,966 |    13,344 |   25,650 | 
| Europe       |           |           |         |           |           |          | 
+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
| Rest of the  |     1,673 |       757 |   2,275 |     1,927 |       888 |    2,729 | 
| World        |           |           |         |           |           |          | 
+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
|              |    38,681 |    41,341 |  83,795 |    62,794 |    69,653 |  138,472 | 
+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-----------+-----------+----------+ 
 
 
 
 
6.   Taxation 
 
 
The effective Reported tax rate for the period ended 30 September 2009 is 70% 
(the effective Reported tax rate for the period ended 30 September 2008 was 
33%). The rate for this period is high due to the goodwill write off for CML. 
Creston is currently in discussion with the HMRC with regards to obtaining 
further tax relief on this goodwill write off. 
 
 
The effective Headline tax rate for the period ended 30 September 2009 
is 24% (the effective Headline tax rate for the six months ended 30 September 
2008 was 29%). This rate is lower than previous years due to the release of tax 
provisions. 
 
 
7.   Earnings per share 
 
 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
|          | Reported earnings per share       |  | Headline earnings per share      | 
|          | for the six months ended 30       |  | for the six months ended 30      | 
|          | September 2009                    |  | September 2009                   | 
+----------+-----------------------------------+--+----------------------------------+ 
|          |  Reported |   Weighted |    Pence |  |  Headline |   Weighted |   Pence | 
|          |    profit |    average |      per |  |    profit |    average |     per | 
|          |   for the |     number |    share |  |   for the |     number |   share | 
|          | financial |         of |          |  | financial |         of |         | 
|          |    period |     shares |          |  |    period |     shares |         | 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
|          |   GBP'000 |            |          |  |   GBP'000 |            |         | 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
| Basic    |       435 | 56,898,349 |     0.76 |  |     4,779 | 56,898,349 |    8.40 | 
| earnings |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| per      |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| share    |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
| Dilutive |         - |          - |        - |  |         - |          - |       - | 
| effect   |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| of       |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| shares   |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
| Diluted  |       435 | 56,898,349 |     0.76 |  |     4,779 | 56,898,349 |    8.40 | 
| earnings |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| per      |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| share    |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
|          | Reported earnings per share       |  | Headline earnings per share      | 
|          | for the six months ended 30       |  | for the six months ended 30      | 
|          | September 2008                    |  | September 2008                   | 
+----------+-----------------------------------+--+----------------------------------+ 
|          |  Reported |   Weighted |    Pence |  |  Headline |   Weighted |   Pence | 
|          |    profit |    average |      per |  |    profit |    average |     per | 
|          |   for the |     number |    share |  |   for the |     number |   share | 
|          | financial |         of |          |  | financial |         of |         | 
|          |    period |     shares |          |  |    period |     shares |         | 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
|          |   GBP'000 |            |          |  |   GBP'000 |            |         | 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
| Basic    |     2,951 | 54,007,428 |     5.46 |  |     4,458 | 54,007,428 |    8.25 | 
| earnings |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| per      |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| share    |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
| Dilutive |         - |    125,640 |   (0.01) |  |         - |    125,640 |  (0.01) | 
| effect   |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| of       |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| shares   |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
| Diluted  |     2,951 | 54,133,068 |     5.45 |  |     4,458 | 54,133,068 |    8.24 | 
| earnings |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| per      |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
| share    |           |            |          |  |           |            |         | 
+----------+-----------+------------+----------+--+-----------+------------+---------+ 
 
 
 
 
+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+--+-----------+-------------+--------+ 
|          | Reported earnings per share for      |  | Headline earnings per share      | 
|          | the year ended 31 March 2009         |  | for the year ended 31 March      | 
|          |                                      |  | 2009                             | 
+----------+--------------------------------------+--+----------------------------------+ 
|          |  Reported |    Weighted |  Pence per |  |  Headline |    Weighted |  Pence | 
|          |    profit |     average |      share |  |    profit |     average |    per | 
|          |   for the |      number |            |  |   for the |   number of |  share | 
|          | financial |          of |            |  | financial |      shares |        | 
|          |    period |      shares |            |  |    period |             |        | 
+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+--+-----------+-------------+--------+ 
|          |   GBP'000 |             |            |  |   GBP'000 |             |        | 
+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+--+-----------+-------------+--------+ 
| Basic    |     6,597 | 54,011,332  | 12.21      |  |   10,128  | 54,011,332  | 18.75  | 
| earnings |           |             |            |  |           |             |        | 
| per      |           |             |            |  |           |             |        | 
| share    |           |             |            |  |           |             |        | 
+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+--+-----------+-------------+--------+ 
| Dilutive |       -   | 507,041     | (0.11)     |  |       -   |    507,041  | (0.17) | 
| effect   |           |             |            |  |           |             |        | 
| of       |           |             |            |  |           |             |        | 
| shares   |           |             |            |  |           |             |        | 
+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+--+-----------+-------------+--------+ 
| Diluted  |    6,597  | 54,518,373  | 12.10      |  |   10,128  | 54,518,373  | 18.58  | 
| earnings |           |             |            |  |           |             |        | 
| per      |           |             |            |  |           |             |        | 
| share    |           |             |            |  |           |             |        | 
+----------+-----------+-------------+------------+--+-----------+-------------+--------+ 
 
 
 
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share (DEPS) has been calculated based on the following 
dilutive element: 
 
 
nil restricted shares have vested but not been issued at the balance sheet date 
(2008: 125,640). 
 
 
The Headline EPS and Headline diluted EPS are based on the Headline PBT analysed 
in note 4 less attributable tax and divided by the weighted average number of 
shares and by the weighted average number of diluted shares, respectively. 
 
 
8.   Dividends 
 
 
The Board has declared nil interim dividend (2008: 0.73 pence) per share. 
 
 
9.   Non-current assets 
 
 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+--+------+------------+ 
| Six months ended 30 September 2009 |  Property, |  | Intangible |         | Intangible | 
|                                    |  plant and |  |   assets - |         |   assets - | 
|                                    |  equipment |  |   goodwill |         |      other | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
|                                    |    GBP'000 |  |    GBP'000 |         |    GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Net book amount at 1 April 2009    |      2,514 |  |    122,856 |         |      1,582 | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Additions                          |        654 |  |          - |         |        123 | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Disposals                          |       (19) |  |          - |         |          - | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Transfer from tangibles/ to        |       (65) |  |          - |         |         65 | 
| intangibles                        |            |  |            |         |            | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Write off of goodwill              |          - |  |    (3,786) |         |          - | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Adjustments to consideration       |          - |  |         11 |         |          - | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Depreciation and amortisation      |      (683) |  |          - |         |      (151) | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Net book amount at 30 September    |      2,401 |  |    119,081 |         |      1,619 | 
| 2009                               |            |  |            |         |            | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| ­                                                                                      | 
|                                                                                        | 
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 
| Six months ended 30 September 2008 |  Property, |  | Intangible |         | Intangible | 
|                                    |  plant and |  |   assets - |         |   assets - | 
|                                    |  equipment |  |   goodwill |         |      other | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
|                                    |    GBP'000 |  |    GBP'000 |         |    GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Net book amount at 1 April 2008    |      3,622 |  |    119,565 |         |      1,440 | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Additions                          |        735 |  |          - |         |          - | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Adjustments to consideration       |          - |  |      (288) |         |          - | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Depreciation and amortisation      |    (1,156) |  |          - |         |       (11) | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Net book amount at 30 September    |      3,201 |  |    119,277 |         |      1,429 | 
| 2008                               |            |  |            |         |            | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
|                                    |            |  |            |  |                   | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+--+-------------------+ 
| Year ended 31 March 2009           |  Property, |  | Intangible |         | Intangible | 
|                                    |  plant and |  |   assets - |         |   assets - | 
|                                    |  equipment |  |   goodwill |         |      other | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
|                                    |    GBP'000 |  |    GBP'000 |         |    GBP'000 | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Net book amount at 1 April 2008    |      3,622 |  |    119,565 |         |      1,440 | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Additions                          |      1,149 |  |          - |         |        284 | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Disposals                          |       (19) |  |          - |         |       (21) | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Transfer from tangibles/ to        |      (292) |  |          - |         |        292 | 
| intangibles                        |            |  |            |         |            | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Adjustments to consideration       |          - |  |      3,218 |         |          - | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Depreciation and amortisation      |    (1,946) |  |          - |         |      (413) | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Fair value adjustment              |          - |  |         73 |         |          - | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+---------+------------+ 
| Net book amount at 31 March 2009   |      2,514 |  |    122,856 |         |      1,582 | 
+------------------------------------+------------+--+------------+--+------+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
 
10.   Derivative financial instrument 
 
 
The derivative financial instrument has been calculated by assessing the 
movement in fair value of the forward contract. This contract qualifies for 
hedge accounting and has been treated as a cashflow hedge, and therefore the 
effective portion of the change in fair value is recognised within the statement 
of comprehensive income. The ineffective portion is recognised directly in the 
income statement. 
 
 
11.   Provisions for other liabilities and charges 
 
 
In prior years, short term and long term provisions for other liabilities and 
charges represent the fair value of deferred consideration. The deferred 
consideration would have been settled by a mixture of shares, cash and loan 
notes, dependent on the terms of the relevant sale and purchase agreement.  The 
deferred consideration has now been settled by a mixture of cash and loan notes 
dependent on the terms of the relevant sale and purchase agreement. There is no 
further outstanding deferred consideration. 
 
 
12.   Share capital 
 
 
The Group issued 5,576,100 new Ordinary Shares at 60 pence per share to raise 
approximately GBP3.3m (gross) on 10 July 2009. The number of called up, allotted 
and fully paid shares at 30 September 2009 is 61,337,338 (30 September 2008: 
55,761,238). 
 
 
13.   Reconciliation of profit for the period to operating cash flow 
 
 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
|                                  |  Six months |  |  Six months |  |       Year | 
|                                  |       ended |  |      ended  |  |      Ended | 
|                                  |          30 |  |          30 |  |   31 March | 
|                                  |   September |  |   September |  |      2009  | 
|                                  |        2009 |  |       2008  |  |    GBP'000 | 
|                                  |     GBP'000 |  |     GBP'000 |  |            | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Profit for the period            |         435 |  |       2,951 |  |      6,597 | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Taxation                         |       1,036 |  |       1,462 |  |      3,414 | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Profit before taxation           |       1,471 |  |       4,413 |  |     10,011 | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Income from financial assets     |           - |  |       (150) |  |      (150) | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Finance costs                    |         455 |  |       1,364 |  |      2,487 | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Finance income                   |         (1) |  |        (39) |  |       (45) | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Profit before finance income,    |       1,925 |  |       5,588 |  |     12,303 | 
| finance costs, income from       |             |  |             |  |            | 
| financial assets and taxation    |             |  |             |  |            | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Depreciation of property, plant  |         683 |  |       1,156 |  |      1,946 | 
| and equipment                    |             |  |             |  |            | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Amortisation of intangible       |         151 |  |          11 |  |        413 | 
| assets                           |             |  |             |  |            | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Share based payments             |       (123) |  |          10 |  |        109 | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Goodwill write off               |       3,786 |  |             |  |            | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Deemed remuneration              |         254 |  |         499 |  |      2,294 | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Loss on disposal of property,    |           3 |  |           - |  |         17 | 
| plant and equipment              |             |  |             |  |            | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| (Increase)/decrease in           |       (857) |  |     (1,329) |  |        267 | 
| inventories and work in progress |             |  |             |  |            | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Decrease/(increase) in trade and |       1,575 |  |     (2,478) |  |      2,834 | 
| other receivables                |             |  |             |  |            | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| (Decrease)/increase in trade and |     (1,136) |  |         700 |  |        646 | 
| other payables                   |             |  |             |  |            | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Operating cash flow              |       6,261 |  |       4,157 |  |     20,829 | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
 
14.   Analysis of net debt 
 
 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Six months ended 30        |    As at |  |     Cash |  | Acquisitions |  |     As at  | 
| September 2009             |  1 April |  |     Flow |  |      GBP'000 |  |         30 | 
|                            |     2009 |  |  GBP'000 |  |              |  |  September | 
|                            |  GBP'000 |  |          |  |              |  |       2009 | 
|                            |          |  |          |  |              |  |    GBP'000 | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                            |          |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Cash and short term        |    2,806 |  |  (2,804) |  |            - |  |          2 | 
| deposits                   |          |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Bank overdrafts and        |  (7,000) |  |    5,000 |  |            - |  |    (2,000) | 
| revolving                  |          |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
| credit facility            |          |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Acquisition loan notes     |     (23) |  |        8 |  |     (19,680) |  |   (19,695) | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Bank loans                 | (14,400) |  |    1,400 |  |              |  |   (13,000) | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Finance leases             |      (8) |  |        4 |  |              |  |        (4) | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Net (debt)                 | (18,625) |  |    3,608 |  |     (19,680) |  |   (34,697) | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Restricted cash deposits   |       22 |  |      (8) |  |              |  |         14 | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Net (debt) including       | (18,603) |  |    3,600 |  |     (19,680) |  |   (34,683) | 
| restricted cash deposits   |          |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Six months ended 30        |    As at |  |     Cash |  | Acquisitions |  |     As at  | 
| September 2008             |  1 April |  |     Flow |  |      GBP'000 |  |         30 | 
|                            |     2008 |  |  GBP'000 |  |              |  |  September | 
|                            |  GBP'000 |  |          |  |              |  |       2008 | 
|                            |          |  |          |  |              |  |    GBP'000 | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                            |          |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Cash and short term        |    3,763 |  |  (3,763) |  |            - |  |          - | 
| deposits                   |          |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Bank overdrafts            |        - |  |  (1,900) |  |            - |  |    (1,900) | 
| Revolving credit facility  |  (3,000) |  |    1,000 |  |            - |  |    (2,000) | 
| Acquisition loan notes     |  (1,432) |  |    2,385 |  |     (13,720) |  |   (12,767) | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Bank loans                 | (17,157) |  |    2,200 |  |            - |  |   (14,957) | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Finance leases             |     (39) |  |        5 |  |            - |  |       (34) | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Net (debt)                 | (17,865) |  |     (73) |  |     (13,720) |  |   (31,658) | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Restricted cash deposits   |       22 |  |      (3) |  |            - |  |         19 | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Net (debt) including       | (17,843) |  |     (76) |  |     (13,720) |  |   (31,639) | 
| restricted cash deposits   |          |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+----------------------------+----------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
+-------------------------+-------------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Year ended 31 March     |       As at |  |     Cash |  | Acquisitions |  |     As at  | 
| 2009                    |     1 April |  |     Flow |  |      GBP'000 |  |   31 March | 
|                         |        2008 |  |  GBP'000 |  |              |  |       2009 | 
|                         |     GBP'000 |  |          |  |              |  |    GBP'000 | 
+-------------------------+-------------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
|                         |             |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+-------------------------+-------------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Cash and short term     |       3,763 |  |    (957) |  |            - |  |      2,806 | 
| deposits                |             |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+-------------------------+-------------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Bank overdrafts and     |     (3,000) |  |  (4,000) |  |            - |  |    (7,000) | 
| revolving credit        |     (1,432) |  |   15,275 |  |     (13,866) |  |       (23) | 
| facility                |    (17,157) |  |    2,757 |  |            - |  |   (14,400) | 
| Acquisition loan notes  |             |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
| Bank loans              |             |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+-------------------------+-------------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Finance leases          |        (39) |  |       31 |  |            - |  |        (8) | 
+-------------------------+-------------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Net (debt)              |    (17,865) |  |   13,106 |  |     (13,866) |  |   (18,625) | 
| Restricted cash         |          22 |  |        - |  |            - |  |         22 | 
| deposits                |             |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+-------------------------+-------------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
| Net (debt) including    |    (17,843) |  |   13,106 |  |              |  |            | 
| restricted cash         |             |  |          |  |     (13,866) |  |   (18,603) | 
| deposits                |             |  |          |  |              |  |            | 
+-------------------------+-------------+--+----------+--+--------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
The restricted cash deposits are maintained in a designated account as security 
for the loan notes issued on the acquisition of MSL and are, therefore, not 
freely available to the Group. 
 
 
The bank overdrafts, revolving credit facility, acquisition loan notes and bank 
loans are as follows:- 
 
 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
| Current                          |          30 |  |          30 |  |   31 March | 
| Non-current                      |   September |  |   September |  |       2009 | 
|                                  |        2009 |  |        2008 |  |    GBP'000 | 
|                                  |     GBP'000 |  |     GBP'000 |  |      9,823 | 
|                                  |      24,695 |  |      18,624 |  |     11,600 | 
|                                  |      10,000 |  |      13,000 |  |            | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
|                                  |      34,695 |  |      31,624 |  |     21,423 | 
+----------------------------------+-------------+--+-------------+--+------------+ 
 
 
 
 
15.   Related-party transactions 
 
 
During the six months ended 30 September 2009 total fees of GBP29,082 (six 
months ended 30 September 2008: GBP31,789) were paid to City Group P.L.C. 
GBP14,082 (2008: GBP16,789) for the provision of secretarial services and 
GBP15,000 (2008: GBP15,000) for the services of Mr D C Marshall. 
 
 
16.   Key risks and uncertainties 
 
 
As detailed on page 32 of the 2009 Annual Report and Accounts, the Group's key 
risks and uncertainties are associated with the retention of key personnel and 
customers. These risks are not considered to have changed since the 2009 Annual 
Report and Accounts were published, however due to the fluctuations in the Euro 
exchange rate and Creston having a contractual obligation to bill certain 
clients in euros, the Board decided to enter into a forward contract for EUR5 
million maturing in August 2010. 
 
 
17.   Statement of directors' responsibilities 
 
 
The Directors' confirm that this condensed set of financial statements has been 
prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union, and that 
the interim management report herein includes a fair review of the information 
required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8; namely: 
 
 
  *  an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months 
  and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements, and a description 
  of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the 
  financial year; and 
 
 
 
  *  material related-party transactions in the first six months and any material 
  changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report. 
 
 
 
The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the Company 
website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other 
jurisdictions. 
 
 
The Directors of Creston plc are listed in the Creston Group Annual Report and 
Accounts 2009. A list of current directors is maintained on the Creston website: 
www.creston.com. 
 
 
By order of the Board 
Don Elgie 
30 November 2009 
Chief Executive Officer 
 
 
18.   Forward-looking statements 
 
 
Certain statements in this interim report are forward-looking. Although the 
Group believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking 
statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that these expectations will 
prove to have been correct. Because these statements involve risks and 
uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or 
implied by these forward-looking statements. 
 
 
We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a 
result of new information, future events or otherwise. 
 
 
19.   Availability of the Interim Report 
 
 
Copies of the Interim Report are available from the Company's registered office 
at City Group P.L.C., 30 City Road, London, EC1Y 2AG and on the company's 
website www.creston.com. 
 
 
 
This information is provided by RNS 
            The company news service from the London Stock Exchange 
   END 
 
 IR EAPFXALENFFE 
 

Conduit (LSE:CRE)
과거 데이터 주식 차트
부터 8월(8) 2024 으로 9월(9) 2024 Conduit 차트를 더 보려면 여기를 클릭.
Conduit (LSE:CRE)
과거 데이터 주식 차트
부터 9월(9) 2023 으로 9월(9) 2024 Conduit 차트를 더 보려면 여기를 클릭.