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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ______________ to ________________

Commission File No. 001-14605

 

GRESHAM WORLDWIDE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

California

94-2656341

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

7272 E. Indian School Rd, Suite 540, Scottsdale, AZ 85251

(833) 457-6667

(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerate filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes No

 

There was a total of 7,931,602 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding as of May 16, 2024.

 

 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page No.

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023

4

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

5

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

6

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

8

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

9

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

17

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

22

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

22

 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

24

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

24

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

24

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

24

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

24

Item 5.

Other information

24

Item 6.

Exhibits

24

 

 

SIGNATURES

26

 

 

 

2


 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Report”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance, including our liquidity, our receipt of future orders and whether our backlog will result in orders. We have attempted to identify forward-looking statements by terminology including “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “can,” “continue,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “potential,” “predict,” “should” or “will” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions; uncertainties and other factors may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels or activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Our expectations are as of the date this Report is filed, and we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date this Report is filed to confirm these statements to actual results, unless required by law.

This Report also contains estimates and other statistical data made by independent parties and by us relating to market size and growth and other industry data. This data involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. We have not independently verified the statistical and other industry data generated by independent parties and contained in this Report and, accordingly, we cannot guarantee their accuracy or completeness, though we do generally believe the data to be reliable. In addition, projections, assumptions and estimates of our future performance and the future performance of the industries in which we operate are necessarily subject to a high degree of risks and uncertainties due to a variety of factors, including that (i) we will continue to secure orders and backlog in 2024 and that our Giga-tronics legacy business development efforts to generate new orders will improve, (ii) we will secure adequate cash to bridge operations, (iii) the ongoing geopolitical military conflict (including, the war in Israel, the Russian war on Ukraine, and tensions with China and Taiwan) will continue, (iv) supply chain turmoil and inflation will continue to affect customer demand for our product offerings, (v) defense budgets for electronic technology solutions that we provide will not decrease, (vi) our key medical customer will not reduce expected orders, (vii) the effect that the slowdown in the capital markets and securities offerings for micro cap companies which are not listed on a leading national securities exchange will have on our ability to raise capital, and (viii) those other risks described in “Item 1A – Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and throughout this Report. These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates made by the independent parties and by us.

 

3


 

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

GRESHAM WORLDWIDE, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands except share data)

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

3,567

 

 

$

3,601

 

Restricted cash

 

 

1,199

 

 

 

700

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

4,309

 

 

 

4,294

 

Accrued revenue

 

 

2,070

 

 

 

2,782

 

Inventories

 

 

6,240

 

 

 

6,379

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

1,872

 

 

 

1,438

 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

19,257

 

 

 

19,194

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

1,631

 

 

 

1,707

 

Goodwill

 

 

5,715

 

 

 

5,794

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

1,747

 

 

 

1,708

 

Right-of-use assets

 

 

3,111

 

 

 

3,023

 

Other assets

 

 

349

 

 

 

506

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$

31,810

 

 

$

31,932

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

$

10,550

 

 

$

8,671

 

Senior secured convertible notes

 

 

5,379

 

 

 

5,544

 

Notes payable

 

 

928

 

 

 

1,309

 

Notes payable, related parties, net

 

 

1,120

 

 

 

168

 

Operating lease liability, current

 

 

914

 

 

 

778

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

1,778

 

 

 

1,609

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

2,208

 

 

 

2,052

 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

22,877

 

 

 

20,131

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LONG TERM LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

12,918

 

 

 

11,001

 

Notes payable

 

 

178

 

 

 

200

 

Operating lease liability, non-current

 

 

2,273

 

 

 

2,334

 

Other liabilities

 

 

1,260

 

 

 

1,333

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

 

39,506

 

 

 

34,999

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock; no par value; Authorized – 1,000,000 shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series F Preferred Stock, 520 shares designated; 514.8 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023

 

$

4,990

 

 

$

4,990

 

Common Stock; no par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 7,931,602 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024; 13,333,333 shares authorized, 5,931,602 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2023

 

 

35,647

 

 

 

35,581

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(47,228

)

 

 

(42,821

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(1,491

)

 

 

(1,352

)

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY

 

 

(8,082

)

 

 

(3,602

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest

 

 

386

 

 

 

535

 

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY

 

 

(7,696

)

 

 

(3,067

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

$

31,810

 

 

$

31,932

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

4


 

GRESHAM WORLDWIDE, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands except per share data)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

Revenues

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

 

7,687

 

 

 

6,560

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

1,886

 

 

 

2,163

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

3,249

 

 

 

4,688

 

 

Research and development

 

 

782

 

 

 

723

 

 

Selling and marketing

 

 

612

 

 

 

543

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

4,643

 

 

 

5,954

 

 

Loss from continuing operations

 

 

(2,757

)

 

 

(3,791

)

 

Other (expense) income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

(296

)

 

 

(213

)

 

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

(1,917

)

 

 

566

 

 

Change in fair value of warrants issued with senior secured convertible notes

 

 

117

 

 

 

796

 

 

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes

 

 

165

 

 

 

143

 

 

Foreign currency exchange adjustment

 

 

62

 

 

 

44

 

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

21

 

 

 

(2

)

 

Total other (expense) income, net

 

 

(1,848

)

 

 

1,334

 

 

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

 

 

(4,605

)

 

 

(2,457

)

 

Income tax benefit (provision)

 

 

49

 

 

 

7

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(4,556

)

 

 

(2,450

)

 

Net loss (gain) attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

149

 

 

 

(14

)

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

 

$

(4,407

)

 

$

(2,464

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per common share, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.70

)

 

$

(0.42

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted

 

 

6,305

 

 

 

5,932

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss available to common stockholders

 

$

(4,407

)

 

$

(2,464

)

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

 

(139

)

 

 

187

 

 

Total comprehensive loss

 

$

(4,546

)

 

$

(2,277

)

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

5


 

GRESHAM WORLDWIDE, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

(In thousands except share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 

 

Non-Controlling Interest

 

 

Total Stockholder's Equity

 

Balance at January 1, 2024

 

515

 

 

 $

 

4,990

 

 

 

5,931,602

 

 

$

35,581

 

 

 

$

(42,821

)

 

 

$

(1,352

)

 

$

535

 

 

 

$

(3,067

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46

 

Exercise of warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,000,000

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,407

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,407

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(139

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(139

)

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(149

)

 

 

 

(149

)

Balance at March 31, 2024

 

515

 

 

$

 

4,990

 

 

 

7,931,602

 

 

$

35,647

 

 

 

$

(47,228

)

 

 

$

(1,491

)

 

$

386

 

 

 

$

(7,696

)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

 

 

6


 

GRESHAM WORLDWIDE, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

(In thousands except share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 

 

Non-Controlling Interest

 

 

Total Stockholder's Equity

 

Balance at January 1, 2023

 

 

515

 

 

 $

 

4,990

 

 

 

5,931,582

 

 

$

35,141

 

 

 

$

(27,726

)

 

 

$

(1,779

)

 

$

715

 

 

 

$

11,341

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

106

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

106

 

Warrant issued with notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

859

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

859

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,464

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,464

)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

187

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

187

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

14

 

Balance at March 31, 2023

 

 

515

 

 

$

 

4,990

 

 

 

5,931,582

 

 

$

36,106

 

 

 

$

(30,190

)

 

 

$

(1,592

)

 

$

729

 

 

 

$

10,043

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

7


 

GRESHAM WORLDWIDE, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(4,556

)

 

$

(2,450

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

186

 

 

 

181

 

Amortization

 

 

57

 

 

 

73

 

Amortization of right-of-use assets

 

 

202

 

 

 

299

 

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

1,917

 

 

 

(566

)

Change in fair value of warrants issued with senior secured convertible notes

 

 

(117

)

 

 

(796

)

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes

 

 

(165

)

 

 

(143

)

Stock-based compensation

 

 

46

 

 

 

106

 

Compensation warrant issued in connection with senior secured convertible notes

 

 

 

 

 

858

 

Offering costs in connection with senior secured convertible notes

 

 

 

 

 

653

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(57

)

 

 

58

 

Accrued revenue

 

 

677

 

 

 

(274

)

Inventories

 

 

106

 

 

 

(235

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(441

)

 

 

(98

)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

1,504

 

 

 

(40

)

Other current liabilities

 

 

1,068

 

 

 

(211

)

Other non-current liabilities

 

 

(80

)

 

 

154

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

(215

)

 

 

(305

)

Net cash provided by (used) in operating activities

 

 

132

 

 

 

(2,736

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

 

(237

)

 

 

(27

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(237

)

 

 

(27

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from the exercise of warrants, related party

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from accounts receivables, related party

 

 

 

 

 

301

 

Proceeds from notes payable, related party

 

 

952

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from senior secured convertible notes, net of issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

2,680

 

Payments on notes payable

 

 

(388

)

 

 

(77

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

584

 

 

 

2,904

 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(13

)

 

 

168

 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

465

 

 

 

309

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

4,301

 

 

 

2,195

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

4,766

 

 

$

2,504

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for interest

 

$

295

 

 

$

213

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities

 

$

321

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

8


 

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. Description of Business

Gresham Worldwide, Inc., formerly Giga-tronics, Incorporated (“Gresham” or the “Company”) designs, manufactures and distributes purpose-built electronics equipment, automated test solutions, power electronics, supply and distribution solutions, as well as radio, microwave and millimeter wave communication systems and components for a variety of applications with a focus on the global defense industry and the healthcare market.

Gresham has two subsidiaries Gresham Holdings, Inc. (“Gresham Holdings”) and Microsource Inc. (“Microsource”). Gresham has also one division. Gresham is a majority-owned subsidiary of Ault Alliance, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“AAI”) and currently operates as an operating segment of AAI. Gresham Holdings has three wholly-owned subsidiaries, Gresham Power Electronics Ltd. (“Gresham Power”), Relec Electronics Ltd. (“Relec”), and Enertec Systems 2001 Ltd. (“Enertec”), and one majority-owned subsidiary, Microphase Corporation (“Microphase”). Our operations consist of three business segments:

Radio Frequency Solutions (“RF Solutions”) – consists of Microphase which is located in Connecticut. Microphase designs and manufactures custom microwave hardware products for military applications and generates revenue primarily through production contracts for custom engineered components and RADAR filters.
Precision Electronic Solutions – consists of two subsidiaries and one division. The subsidiaries are Enertec located in Israel and Microsource located in California. The division is what we call our Giga-tronics Division. Enertec develops and supplies advanced command & control, test and calibration systems for use in failsafe military and medical applications. The legacy business of Giga-tronics (the “Giga-tronics Business”) consists of Microsource, a wholly-owned subsidiary which develops and manufactures sophisticated RADAR filters used in fighter aircraft, and our Giga-tronics Division which markets “EW Test and Training”, which serves the defense electronics market with a signal generation platform.
Power Electronics & Displays – consists of two subsidiaries, namely Relec and Gresham Power located in the United Kingdom (the “UK”) which primarily engineer and provide integrated, mobile power electronics and display solutions that distribute and supply continuous, dependable, clean low voltage power.

Gresham was incorporated in California on March 5, 1980 as Giga-tronics Incorporated. We changed our name to Gresham effective March 1, 2024. Our common stock continues to trade under the Giga-tronics name and symbol “GIGA” on the OTCQB. We have obtained shareholder approval to reincorporate in Delaware. Both our name change on the OTCQB and reincorporation are subject to Financial Industry Regulatory Authority approval.

 

Note 2. Liquidity and Financial Condition

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has incurred recurring net losses and operations have not provided cash flows. In view of these matters, there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The Company intends to finance its future development activities and its working capital needs largely through the sale of equity securities with some additional funding from other sources, including term notes until such time as funds provided by operations are sufficient to fund working capital requirements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

Our primary sources of liquidity have historically been funded by our parent company, AAI. The extent of continued support from AAI is not assured as we seek additional financing from third parties. There is substantial doubt that we will have sufficient cash to meet our needs over the next 12 months. Our ability to obtain additional financing is subject to several factors, including market and economic conditions, our performance and investor and lender sentiment with respect to us and our industry. If we are unable to raise additional financing in the near term as needed, our operations and production plans may be scaled back or curtailed and our operations and growth would be impeded.

Our near term fixed commitments for cash expenditures are primarily for payments for employee salaries, operating leases, accounts payables, and inventory purchase commitments.

Note 3. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X and do not include all the information and disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (”US”), (“GAAP”). The Company has made estimates and judgments affecting the amounts reported in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially

9


 

from the Company’s estimates. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial information is unaudited but reflects all normal adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to provide a fair statement of results for the interim periods presented.

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “2023 Annual Report”), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on Aril 15, 2024. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2023 included in this report was derived from the Company’s audited 2023 financial statements contained in the above referenced 2023 Annual Report. Results of the three months ended March 31, 2024, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2024.

Basis of Presentation

There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies previously disclosed in the 2023 Annual Report.

 

Note 4. Revenue Disaggregation

The Company’s disaggregated revenues are comprised of the following (In thousands):

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Category

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Primary Geographical Markets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

$

2,431

 

 

$

2,328

 

 

Europe

 

 

1,574

 

 

 

2,832

 

 

Middle East and other

 

 

5,568

 

 

 

3,563

 

 

    Total revenue

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Major Goods

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RF/microwave filters

 

$

1,493

 

 

$

1,247

 

 

Detector logarithmic video amplifiers

 

 

723

 

 

 

545

 

 

Power supply units and systems

 

 

2,259

 

 

 

2,694

 

 

Healthcare diagnostic systems

 

 

531

 

 

 

1,193

 

 

Defense systems

 

 

4,567

 

 

 

3,044

 

 

    Total revenue

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Timing of Revenue Recognition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goods transferred at a point in time

 

$

4,692

 

 

$

5,087

 

 

Services transferred over time

 

 

4,881

 

 

 

3,636

 

 

    Revenue from contracts with customers

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

 

Note 5. Inventories, net

Inventories, net, are comprised of the following (In thousands):

Category

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Raw materials

 

$

3,114

 

 

$

3,168

 

Work-in-progress

 

 

1,521

 

 

 

1,512

 

Finished goods

 

 

1,605

 

 

 

1,699

 

Total

 

$

6,240

 

 

$

6,379

 

 

Note 6. Property and Equipment, net

Property and Equipment, net, are comprised of the following (In thousands):

10


 

Category

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Machinery and equipment

 

 

$

7,122

 

 

 

$

7,256

 

Computer, software and related equipment

 

 

$

1,964

 

 

 

 

1,960

 

Leasehold improvements and office equipment

 

 

$

2,322

 

 

 

 

1,988

 

Total

 

 

 

11,408

 

 

 

 

11,204

 

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

(9,661

)

 

 

 

(9,496

)

Property and equipment, net

 

 

$

1,747

 

 

 

$

1,708

 

Depreciation expense related to the property and equipment for the three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $186,000 and $181,000, respectively.

 

Note 7. Intangible Assets, net

Intangible assets, net, are comprised of the following (In thousands):

Category

 

 

Useful Life

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Customer list

 

 

10-14 years

 

$

2,880

 

 

 

$

2,918

 

Trademark

 

 

Indefinite life

 

 

473

 

 

 

 

477

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

3,353

 

 

 

 

3,395

 

Less: accumulated amortization

 

 

 

 

 

(1,722

)

 

 

 

(1,688

)

Intangible assets, net

 

 

 

 

$

1,631

 

 

 

$

1,707

 

Amortization expense for the three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $57,000 and $73,000, respectively.

The following table presents estimated amortization expense for each of the succeeding five calendar years and thereafter (In thousands):

Fiscal Year

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

2024 (remainder)

 

$

172

 

 

2025

 

 

229

 

 

2026

 

 

229

 

 

2027

 

 

229

 

 

2028

 

 

141

 

 

Thereafter

 

 

157

 

 

 

 

$

1,157

 

 

 

Note 8. Leases

Operating leases

We have operating leases for office space. Our leases have remaining lease terms from 0.5 years to 7.2 years, some of which may include options to extend the leases perpetually, and some of which may include options to terminate the leases within 1 year.

The operating cost for lease expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follow (In thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

258

 

 

$

356

 

 

 

Supplemental unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet information related to operating leases was as follows:

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Weighted-average remaining lease term – operating leases

 

4.8 years

 

 

 

4.6 years

 

Weighted-average discount rate – operating leases

 

 

8.0

%

 

 

 

7

%

 

11


 

 

Maturity of lease liabilities under our non-cancellable operating leases as of March 31, 2024 was as follow (In thousands):

Fiscal Year

 

Operating leases

 

2024 (remaining)

 

$

872

 

2025

 

 

1,029

 

2026

 

 

518

 

2027

 

 

353

 

2028

 

 

353

 

Thereafter

 

 

748

 

Total future minimum lease payments

 

 

3,873

 

Less: imputed interest

 

 

(686

)

Present value of lease liabilities

 

$

3,187

 

 

Note 9. Fair value of financial instruments

Recurring Fair Value Measurements:

The Company assesses the inputs used to measure fair value using the three-tier hierarchy based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market. For investments where little or no public market exists, management’s determination of fair value is based on the best available information which may incorporate management’s own assumptions and involves a significant degree of judgment, taking into consideration various factors including earnings history, financial condition, recent sales prices of the issuer’s securities and liquidity risks.

Below are the changes to level 3 measured liabilities:

Fair value measurement on a recurring basis at reporting date

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Level 3

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes, related party

 

$

12,918

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes

 

 

5,379

 

 

Warrant liability

 

 

560

 

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value

 

$

18,857

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes, related party

 

$

11,001

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes

 

 

5,544

 

 

Warrant liability

 

 

677

 

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value

 

$

17,222

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note 10. Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants

Notes

The Company elected the fair value option with respect to the Convertible Notes. The fair value of the liability was determined based on significant inputs not observable in the market, which represents a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy. The Company used the probability-weighted expected return method (“PWERM”) to arrive at a fair value. This approach involved the estimation of future potential outcomes for the Convertible Notes, as well as values and probabilities associated with each respective potential outcome. The Company assigned a 100% default probability to the senior secured convertible notes as of March 31, 2024 since the Company is in default on the senior secured convertible notes

The Company arrived at the fair value of the Notes liability as shown below:

 

12


 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes:

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

Fair Value (In thousands)

 

$

5,379

 

 

 

$

5,544

 

 

Face value principal payment (In thousands)

 

$

4,600

 

 

 

$

4,600

 

 

Face value at Premium (In thousands)

 

$

5,750

 

 

 

$

5,750

 

 

Conversion discount

 

 

10

%

 

 

 

10

%

 

Maturity Date

 

October 11, 2024

 

 

 

October 11, 2024

 

 

Interest rate

 

in default

 

 

 

 

7.00

%

 

Default interest rate

 

 

18.00

%

 

 

 

18.00

%

 

Discount rate

 

 

35.80

%

 

 

 

23.50

%

 

Valuation technique

 

PWERM

 

 

 

PWERM

 

 

 

The roll forward of the convertible notes is as follows (in thousands):

 

Fair value (In thousands)

 

Total

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

$

5,544

 

 

Change in fair value of Senior Secured Convertible Notes

 

 

(165

)

 

Balance as of March 31, 2024

 

$

5,379

 

 

The change in fair value was recorded within Other (expense) income on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

Warrants

Changes in the fair value for warrants accounted for as liabilities for the period from December 31, 2023 through March 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

Fair value

 

Total

 

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

$

677

 

Change in fair value of warrants

 

 

 

(117

)

Balance as of March 31, 2024

 

$

 

560

 

 

 

Note 11. Notes Payable

Notes payable at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, were comprised of the following (In thousands):

 

 

 

Due date

 

Interest rate

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Bank credit

 

 

Renewed every month

 

 

7

%

 

 

815

 

 

 

$

1,190

 

Other notes payable

 

 

Paid monthly

 

 

12

%

 

 

292

 

 

 

 

319

 

Total notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,107

 

 

 

 

1,509

 

Less: current portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

929

 

 

 

 

1,309

 

Notes payable - long-term portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

178

 

 

 

$

200

 

 

 

 

Note 12. Notes Payable, Related Parties

 

Notes payable, related parties at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, were comprised of the following (In thousands):

 

 

 

Due date

 

Interest rate

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Ault Lending, LLC

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

12

%

 

 

1,067

 

 

 

$

115

 

Other notes payable

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

8

%

 

 

53

 

 

 

 

53

 

Total notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,120

 

 

 

 

168

 

 

13


 

Note 13. Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party

The following table summarizes the changes in the Senior secured convertible notes, related party for the three months ended March 31, 2024 (In thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Fair value at December 31, 2023

 

$

11,001

 

 

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

1,917

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2024

 

$

12,918

 

 

The change of $1.9 million in the fair value of the senior secured convertible notes as of March 31, 2024 compared to December 31, 2023 was recorded as a change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party within Other (expense) income on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

The Company performed a fair value analysis on the Senior secured convertible notes, related party. The fair value of the senior secured convertible notes liability was determined based on significant inputs not observable in the market, which represents a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy. The Company used the PWERM to value the senior secured convertible notes liability. This approach involved the estimation of future potential outcomes for the Company, as well as values and probabilities associated with each respective potential outcome. The Company assigned 45% probability for non-qualified financing, 10% probability for qualified financing, 30% probability to the senior secured convertible notes liability remaining outstanding until maturity and 15% probability of default on senior secured convertible notes. The Company calculated the present value of the senior secured convertible notes payoff on the maturity date using the income approach, which focuses on the income-producing capability of a business and estimated value based on the expectation of future cash flows. The significant assumptions associated with the fair value of the senior secured convertible notes, related party as of the dates indicated, are as follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

Fair value (In thousands)

 

$

12,918

 

 

$

11,001

 

 

Maturity Date

 

January 15, 2025

 

 

January 15, 2025

 

 

Interest rate (weighted average)

 

 

10.2

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

Discount rate

 

 

40.8

%

 

43,5%

 

 

Valuation technique

 

PWERM

 

 

PWERM

 

 

 

Note 14. Stock-based Compensation

The total stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and stock awards issued to the Company’s employees and directors, included in the reported net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, was comprised as follows (in thousands):

 

Description

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

General and administrative

 

$

46

 

 

$

106

 

 

As of March 31, 2024, there was $40,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock-based compensation arrangements expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.33 years.

Stock options

The following table summarize our stock option activities and related information:

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted
Average Price
per share

 

 

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)

 

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2023

 

 

727,066

 

 

$

3.50

 

 

 

4.98

 

 

$

 

Forfeited and expired

 

 

223,752

 

 

$

3.32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2024

 

 

503,314

 

 

$

3.58

 

 

 

6.43

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2024

 

 

492,071

 

 

$

3.59

 

 

 

6.41

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expected to vest in the future

 

 

11,243

 

 

$

3.19

 

 

 

7.12

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14


 

 

 

Note 15. Concentration of Credit Risk

The following table provides the percentage of total accounts receivable and revenues attributable to a single customer from which 10% or more of total revenues are derived:

 

 

 

Accounts Receivable ("AR")

 

 

Revenue

 

Segment

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2024

 

 

% of Total AR

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2023

 

 

% of Total AR

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2024

 

 

% of Total Revenue

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2023

 

 

% of Total Revenue

 

Customer A

 

$

1,142

 

 

 

27

%

 

$

2,618

 

 

 

61

%

 

$

4,169

 

 

 

44

%

 

$

2,068

 

 

 

24

%

Customer B

 

 

573

 

 

 

13

%

 

 

169

 

 

%*

 

 

 

531

 

 

%*

 

 

 

1,052

 

 

 

12

%

Customer C

 

 

507

 

 

 

12

%

 

 

303

 

 

%*

 

 

 

554

 

 

%*

 

 

 

872

 

 

 

10

%

* less than 10%

Note 16. Net Loss Per Share

 

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period (excluding outstanding stock options). Diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period plus the potential effect of dilutive securities which are convertible into common shares (using the treasury stock method), except in cases in which the effect would be anti-dilutive. The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share:

 

(In thousands except share data)

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Numerator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

 

$

(4,407

)

 

$

(2,464

)

 

Denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

6,305

 

 

 

5,932

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average shares

 

 

6,305

 

 

 

5,932

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.70

)

 

$

(0.42

)

 

 

For the three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, because the Company was in a loss position, basic net loss per share is the same as diluted net loss per share as the inclusion of the potential common shares would have been anti-dilutive.

The following table sets forth potential shares of common stock that are not included in the diluted net loss per share calculation above because to do so would be anti-dilutive for the periods indicated:

Anti-dilutive securities

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Common shares issuable upon exercise of stock options

 

 

503

 

 

 

789

 

 

Common shares issuable on conversion of series F preferred stock

 

 

3,960

 

 

 

3,960

 

 

Common shares issuable upon exercise of warrants

 

 

5,499

 

 

 

6,833

 

 

Restricted stock awards

 

 

150

 

 

 

250

 

 

Common shares issuable upon conversion of senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

54,374

 

 

 

14,257

 

 

Common shares issuable upon conversion of senior secured convertible notes

 

 

18,400

 

 

 

13,333

 

 

Total

 

 

82,887

 

 

 

39,422

 

 

 

Note 17. Commitments and Contingencies

 

From time to time, the Company is subject to various claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company accrues for losses related to litigation when a potential loss is probable, and the loss can be reasonably estimated. As of March 31, 2024, the Company was not party to any material legal proceedings for which a loss was probable or an amount was accrued.

As of March 31, 2024 and 2023, Enertec’s guarantees balance from Hapoalim bank was $9.9 million and $3.8 million, respectively for project implementation fees which are released upon delivery of the project products to the customer.

15


 

Note 18. Segment Information

The Company has three reportable segments as of March 31, 2024 based on similarity in economic characteristics, other qualitative factors and the objectives and principals of Accounting Standards Codification 280, Segment Reporting.

The following data presents the revenues, expenditures and other operating data of the Company’s operating segments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (In thousands):

 

Three Month Period Ended March 31, 2024

 

 

Three Month Period Ended March 31, 2023

 

 

 

Description

 

Precision Electronic Solutions

 

 

Power Electronics & Displays

 

 

RF Solutions

 

 

Total

 

 

Precision Electronic Solutions

 

 

Power Electronics & Displays

 

 

RF Solutions

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

5,081

 

 

$

2,401

 

 

$

2,091

 

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

3,941

 

 

$

2,991

 

 

$

1,791

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

4,209

 

 

 

1,634

 

 

 

1,844

 

 

 

7,687

 

 

 

3,210

 

 

 

2,112

 

 

 

1,238

 

 

 

6,560

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

872

 

 

 

767

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

1,886

 

 

 

730

 

 

 

879

 

 

 

554

 

 

 

2,163

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

2,772

 

 

 

1,069

 

 

 

802

 

 

 

4,643

 

 

 

2,791

 

 

 

1,682

 

 

 

1,481

 

 

 

5,954

 

 

 

Other income (expense), net and income tax benefit (provision)

 

 

(1,818

)

 

 

69

 

 

 

(99

)

 

 

(1,848

)

 

 

(560

)

 

 

(587

)

 

 

(187

)

 

 

(1,334

)

 

 

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

 

$

(3,718

)

 

$

(233

)

 

$

(654

)

 

$

(4,605

)

 

$

(1,502

)

 

$

(215

)

 

$

(740

)

 

$

(2,457

)

 

 

Assets (at period end)

 

$

19,040

 

 

$

7,798

 

 

$

4,973

 

 

$

31,810

 

 

 

19,402

 

 

 

8,697

 

 

 

10,652

 

 

$

38,751

 

 

 

 

Note 19. Subsequent Events

The chief Executive Officer of Enertec held a warrant to purchase 10% of Enertec for nominal compensation. He passed away during the quarter ended March 31, 2024. On April 18, 2024 the Enertec warrant was terminated, and the Company will pay the estate of its former CEO Israeli New Shekel (“NIS”) 2,200,000 or approximately $594,000 as of May 8, 2024, in 33 installments starting from May 9, 2024 as follows: (i) 8 monthly payments of NIS50,000 each, followed by (ii) 25 monthly payments of NIS72,000 each.

On April 26, 2024, the Company received a Notice of Event of Default in reference to the Senior Secured Convertible Note - see Note 10. Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants. The Notice alleged the following events of default have occurred and are continuing under the Senior Note: (i) failure of the Company to satisfy the minimum quarterly working capital increase covenant (ii) failure of the Company to repay in full the indebtedness under the Senior Note on the Maturity Date, (iii) the occurrence of an event of default under the Related Party Notes and (iv) the failure of the Company to notify the Investor of the occurrence of the events of default within one business day from such event.

As a result of the event of defaults previously mentioned, (i) the Investor is expressly reserving its right to exercise all available rights and remedies pursuant to the Senior Note, (ii) interest is currently accruing on the outstanding principal of the note at the default rate of 18%, (iii) the Company is obligated to make principal reduction payments in accordance with Section 2(b) of the Senior Note, in an amount equal to 20% of the Company’s consolidated monthly revenues, and (iv) late charges have commenced to accrue on all amounts not paid as and when due pursuant to the Senior Note.

In addition, on April 26, 2024, the Company received a second Notice in reference to that Subordination Agreement dated January 6, 2023 by and among the Company, Ault Alliance, Inc. and two accredited investors. The Notice served to notify that events of default have occurred and are continuing under the Senior Notes.

The Investor and the issuer are engaged in settlement discussions. The other notes all have cross default clauses but no other lender has exercised its rights to do so.

As of May 15, 2024 the Company received $704,000 from AAI as a Notes payable, related party.

AAI and Ault Lending, LLC, its wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a letter agreement with the Company on May 8, 2024 extending the due dates of two Senior Convertible Notes to June 30, 2025 and waiving their default rights and default interests resulting from the events described above.

16


 

ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

Gresham designs, manufactures and distributes purpose-built electronics equipment, automated test solutions, power electronics, supply and distribution solutions, as well as radio, microwave and millimeter wave communication systems and components for a variety of applications with a focus on the global defense industry and the healthcare market.

Gresham has two subsidiaries Microsource and Gresham Holdings. Gresham is a majority owned subsidiary of Ault Alliance, Inc. (“AAI”) and currently operates as an operating segment of AAI. Gresham Holdings has three wholly-owned subsidiaries, Gresham Power, Relec, and Enertec, and one majority owned subsidiary, Microphase. Our operations consist of three business segments:

Radio Frequency Solutions – consists of Microphase which is located in Connecticut. Microphase designs and manufactures custom microwave hardware products for military applications and generates revenue primarily through production contracts for custom engineered components and RADAR filters.
Precision Electronic Solutions – consists of one subsidiary and one division, namely Enertec located in Israel and what we call our Giga-tronics Division. Enertec develops and supplies advanced command & control, test and calibration systems for use in failsafe military and medical applications. The Giga-tronics Business consists of Microsource, a wholly-owned subsidiary which develops and manufactures sophisticated RADAR filters used in fighter aircraft, and our “EW Test and Training” Division, which serves the defense electronics market with a signal generation platform. We refer to this later business as our “Giga-tronics Division”.
Power Electronics & Displays – consists of two subsidiaries, namely Gresham Power and Relec located in the UK which primarily engineer and provide integrated, mobile power electronics and display solutions that distribute and supply continuous, dependable, clean low voltage power.

We are focused on products that are getting designed into military systems such as fighter jets, ships and ground vehicles or missiles, which provide a recurring revenue stream for years to come and eliminate competition because the cost of replacing designed in products is prohibitive for both the competition and the customer.

Recent Trends and Uncertainties

We are in the process of aggressively managing our cash flow and reducing our expenses. As part of this endeavor, in March 2024 we implemented a reduction in our work force and recently moved to a smaller facility in California. We continue to have working capital issues. See “Risk Factors” in the 2023 Annual Report.

 

Critical Accounting Estimates

Our condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. In reading and understanding this discussion of results of operations, liquidity and capital resources, you should be aware of key policies, judgments and assumptions that are important to the portrayal of financial conditions and results.

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make judgments, assumptions, and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Note 3 of Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements describe the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company believes its most critical accounting policies to be the recognition of revenue and costs on production contracts. These critical accounting policies are impacted significantly by judgments, assumptions, and estimates used in the preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements and actual results could differ materially from the amounts reported based on these policies.

Results of Operations

Revenue

The allocation of net revenue was as follows for the periods shown (In thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Precision Electronic Solutions

 

 

$

5,081

 

 

$

3,941

 

 

$

1,140

 

 

 

29

%

Power Electronics & Displays

 

 

 

2,401

 

 

 

2,991

 

 

 

(590

)

 

 

(20

)%

RF Solutions

 

 

 

2,091

 

 

 

1,791

 

 

 

300

 

 

 

17

%

Total

 

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

$

850

 

 

 

10

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17


 

The Precision Electronic Solutions group generated net revenue of $5.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024, a 29% increase from the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was due to Enertec’s defense business which obtained a large contract related to a missile defense system for NATO countries. The Power Electronics & Displays group had a decline in revenue by 20% to $2.4 million primarily due to a decrease in shipments by Gresham Power which completed two large defense contracts in 2023. The RF solutions group increased revenue by 17% to $2.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 due to a large filter contract from a US prime contractor.

Backlog*

The following table shows order backlog and related information at the end of the respective periods (In thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Precision Electronic Solutions

 

 

$

9,577

 

 

$

9,746

 

 

$

(169

)

 

 

(2

)%

Power Electronics & Displays

 

 

 

7,302

 

 

 

7,916

 

 

 

(614

)

 

 

(8

)%

RF Solutions

 

 

 

11,877

 

 

 

9,166

 

 

 

2,711

 

 

 

30

%

Total

 

 

$

28,756

 

 

$

26,828

 

 

$

1,928

 

 

 

7

%

*Backlog represents orders to be fulfilled including bookings prior to the quarter ended March 31

 

Backlog as of March 31, 2024 increased by 7% compared to March 31, 2023 primarily due to a $5.5 million bookings in September 2023 by Microphase from a US prime contractor.

Cost of revenue and gross profit were as follows for the periods shown (In thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Segment

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

% of Segment Revenue

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

% of Segment Revenue

 

Precision Electronic Solutions

 

 

$

4,209

 

 

 

83

%

 

$

3,210

 

 

 

81

%

Power Electronics & Displays

 

 

 

1,634

 

 

 

68

%

 

 

2,111

 

 

 

71

%

RF Solutions

 

 

 

1,844

 

 

 

88

%

 

 

1,239

 

 

 

69

%

Total cost of revenue

 

 

$

7,687

 

 

 

80

%

 

$

6,560

 

 

 

75

%

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

$

1,886

 

 

 

20

%

 

$

2,163

 

 

 

25

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profits for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased by $277,000 to $1.9 million from $2.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023. Cost of revenue as a percentage of segment revenue increased by 2% for the Precision Electronic Solutions group due to low revenues of the Giga-tronics group and the associated absorption of manufacturing overhead expenses. The cost of revenue of the Power Electronics & Displays group decreased by 3% due to product mix. The RF solutions group recognized a 19% increase in its cost of revenues as a percentage of segment revenue primarily due to shipments of video products with very low gross margins.

Operating expenses were as follows for the periods shown (In thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Research and development

 

 

$

782

 

 

$

723

 

 

$

59

 

 

 

8

%

Selling and marketing and general and administrative

 

 

 

3,861

 

 

 

5,231

 

 

 

(1,370

)

 

 

(26

)%

Total

 

 

$

4,643

 

 

$

5,954

 

 

$

(1,311

)

 

 

(22

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating expenses decreased by 22% or $1.3 million in the first quarter ended March 31, 2024 as compared with the first quarter ended March 31, 2023 primarily due to a one-time costs in January 2023 for the issuance cost of $1.3 million for the Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants (see Note 10. Senior Secured Notes and Warrants) plus associated legal expenses.

Other income (expenses), net were as follows for the periods shown (In thousands):

 

18


 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

$ Change

 

 

% Change

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

(296

)

 

 

(213

)

 

 

(83

)

 

 

39

%

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

 

(1,917

)

 

 

566

 

 

 

(2,483

)

 

 

(439

)%

Change in fair value of warrants issued with senior secured convertible notes

 

 

 

117

 

 

 

796

 

 

 

(679

)

 

 

(85

)%

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes

 

 

 

165

 

 

 

143

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

15

%

Foreign currency exchange adjustment

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

41

%

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

23

 

 

 

(1150

)%

Total other (expense) income, net

 

 

$

(1,848

)

 

$

1,334

 

 

$

(3,182

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, interest expense increased by $83,000 primarily due to increased borrowing and higher interest rates. The Company performed a fair value analysis of its debts and warrant liability as of March 31, 2024 and recognized a non-cash loss of $1.9 million for related party notes and a non-cash gain of $282,000 for the senior secured convertible notes and warrants (see Note 10. Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants).

 

Net Loss

Net loss was as follows for the periods shown (In thousands):

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Revenue

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

7,687

 

 

 

6,560

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

1,886

 

 

 

2,163

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

4,643

 

 

 

5,954

 

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

(1,848

)

 

 

1,334

 

 

Income tax (provision) benefit

 

 

49

 

 

 

7

 

 

Net loss

 

 

(4,556

)

 

 

(2,450

)

 

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

149

 

 

 

(14

)

 

Net loss available to common stockholders

 

$

(4,407

)

 

$

(2,464

)

 

 

Net loss attributable to common shareholders for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 was $4.4 million, compared to a net loss of $2.5 million recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 2023. The $1.9 million increase in losses was primarily due to the $1.9 million change in the fair value of the senior secured convertible notes, related party.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

A Non-GAAP financial measure is generally defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (”SEC”) as a numerical measure of a company’s historical or future performance, financial position or cash flows that includes or excludes amounts from the most directly comparable measure under GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to, our reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP. Users of this financial information should consider the types of events and transactions that are excluded from these measures.

We measure our operating performance in part based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”). We also measure our operating performance based on “Adjusted EBITDA,” which we define as EBITDA adjusted for net other income or expense items, share based compensation and certain one-time income or expense items. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures that are commonly used, but neither is a recognized accounting term under GAAP. We use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to monitor and facilitate internal evaluation of the performance of our business operations, to facilitate external comparison of our business results to those of others in our industry, and to plan and evaluate our operating budgets. We believe that our measures of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provide useful information to the investing public regarding our operating performance and our ability to service debt and fund capital expenditures and may help investors understand and compare our results to other companies that have different financing, capital and tax structures. Neither EBITDA nor Adjusted EBITDA should be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, but as a supplement to, income or loss from operations, net income or loss, cash flows from operating activities, or other income or cash flow data prepared in accordance with GAAP.

19


 

In the following reconciliation, we provide amounts as reflected in our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements unless otherwise noted.

In making any comparisons to other companies, investors need to be aware that companies use different non-GAAP measures to evaluate their financial performance. Investors should pay close attention to the specific definition being used and to the reconciliation between such measures and the corresponding GAAP measure provided by each company.

The reconciliation of our Net loss to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is as follows (In thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(4,556

)

 

$

(2,450

)

 

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

149

 

 

 

(14

)

 

Net loss attributable to common shareholders

 

 

(4,407

)

 

 

(2,464

)

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

445

 

 

 

553

 

 

Interest and taxes

 

 

345

 

 

 

220

 

 

EBITDA

 

 

(3,617

)

 

 

(1,691

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

46

 

 

 

106

 

 

Compensation warrant issued in connection with senior secured convertible notes

 

 

 

 

 

858

 

 

Offering costs in connection with senior secured convertible notes

 

 

 

 

 

653

 

 

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

1,917

 

 

 

(566

)

 

Change in fair value of warrants issued with senior secured convertible notes

 

 

(117

)

 

 

(796

)

 

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes

 

 

(165

)

 

 

(143

)

 

Other expenses, net

 

 

21

 

 

 

(2

)

 

Foreign currency exchange adjustment

 

 

62

 

 

 

44

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

(1,853

)

 

$

(1,537

)

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Flows

The following summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated has been derived from our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this filing (In thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Category

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

Net cash provided by (used) in operating activities

 

$

132

 

 

$

(2,736

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(237

)

 

 

(27

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

584

 

 

 

2,904

 

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(13

)

 

 

168

 

Net increase in cash

 

 

466

 

 

 

309

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

4,301

 

 

 

2,195

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

4,766

 

 

$

2,504

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

During the three month ended March 31, 2024, cash provided by operating activities was $132,000 as compared to cash used of $2.7 million for the three month ended March 31, 2023. The primary reduction in the use of cash was a combination lower inventories, and higher accounts payables.

We expect that cash flows from operating activities will fluctuate in future periods due to a number of factors including our level of revenue, which fluctuates significantly from one period to another primarily due to the timing of receipt of contracts, operating results, amounts of non-cash charges, and the timing of our inventory purchases, billings, collections and disbursements.

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

20


 

Cash used in investing activities for the three month period ended March 31, 2024 was $237,000 which was due to the purchase of property and equipment. Cash used in investing activities for the three months period ended March 31, 2023 was $27,000 which was primarily due to the purchase of property and equipment.

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Cash provided by financing activities for the three month period ended March 31, 2024 was $584,000 which was primarily due to $952,000 proceeds from issuance of senior secured convertible notes, related party which was offset by $388,000 payments on notes payable. Cash provided by financing activities for the three months period ended March 31, 2023 was $2.9 million which was due to the capital contributions from AAI.

Liquidity

Our primary sources of liquidity have historically been funded by AAI and in January 2023 by two other lenders who lent the Company $3.0 million. Without the availability of working capital from AAI, unless we are successful in securing additional financing from third parties, we believe that we will not have sufficient cash to meet our needs over the next 12 months – See “Risk Factors” in the 2023 Annual Report.

 

The holder of a $2,300,000 convertible note recently declared its note in default. See Note 19. Subsequent Events

 

 

As of

 

Category (In thousands)

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Cash

 

$

4,766

 

 

$

4,301

 

Total current assets

 

$

19,257

 

 

$

19,194

 

Total current liabilities

 

$

22,877

 

 

$

20,131

 

Working Capital

 

$

(3,620

)

 

$

(937

)

 

Even though we have reduced our operations in California and elsewhere, we need to complete a material financing which will provide the working capital to support our business. In addition, we must obtain a financing to repay the $4.6 million senior secured convertible notes (see Note 10. Senior Secured Notes and Warrants) due this fall on which we defaulted. Any financing will likely have onerous terms and be dilutive of our stockholders.

As of May 10, 2024, the Company has approximately $3.6 million in cash.

Our ability to obtain additional financing is subject to several factors, including market and economic conditions, our performance and investor and lender sentiment with respect to us and our industry. If we are unable to raise additional financing in the near term as needed, our operations and production plans may be scaled back or curtailed and our operations and growth would be impeded.

Our near term fixed commitments for cash expenditures are primarily for payments for employee salaries, operating leases and inventory purchase commitments. Due to the deterioration of the Giga-tronics Division including its Microsource subsidiary, we have lacked sufficient capital to pay our payables. To assist with our liquidity issues, our executive officers have agreed to defer their salaries for two pay periods. In addition we also borrowed a total of $50,000 from our Chief Financial Officer.

As a result of our liquidity issues, we need to raise approximately $5.0 million to meet our short-term working capital needs, not including the $4.6 million we owe which is due on October 11, 2024. While we are engaged in discussions with AAI and another lender about possible solutions, we cannot assure you that we will be successful in solving our liquidity issues.

21


 

ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Pursuant to Item 305 of Regulation S-K, the Company, as a smaller reporting company, is not required to provide the information required by this item.

ITEM 4CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We have established disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, with the assistance of other members of the Company’s management, have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based upon our evaluation, each of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer has concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q due to the material weaknesses as described herein.

A material weakness is a control deficiency (within the meaning of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) Auditing Standard No. 2) or combination of control deficiencies that result in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected. Management has identified the following material weaknesses:

The Company does not have sufficient resources in its accounting function, which restricts its ability to gather, analyze and properly review information related to financial reporting in a timely manner.
Due to its size and nature, segregation of all conflicting duties may not always be possible and may not be economically feasible. However, to the extent possible, the initiation of transactions, the custody of assets and the recording of transaction should be performed by separate individuals.
Our primary user access controls (i.e., provisioning, de-provisioning, privileged access and user access reviews) to ensure appropriate authorization and segregation of duties that would adequately restrict user and privileged access to the financially relevant systems and data to appropriate personnel were not designed and/or implemented effectively. We did not design and/or implement sufficient controls for program change management to certain financially relevant systems affecting our processes.
Management concluded that a deficiency in internal control over financial reporting existed relating to the accounting treatment for complex financial instruments and that the failure to properly account for such instruments constituted a material weakness.

Planned Remediation

Management continues to work to improve its controls related to our material weaknesses, specifically relating to user access and change management surrounding our information technology systems and applications. Management will continue to implement measures to remediate material weaknesses, such that these controls are designed, implemented, and operating effectively. The remediation actions include: (i) enhancing design and documentation related to both user access and change management processes and control activities; and (ii) developing and communicating additional policies and procedures to govern the area of information technology change management.

We are implementing measures designed to improve our internal control over financial reporting to remediate material weaknesses, including the following:

 

·

Formalizing our internal control documentation and strengthening supervisory reviews by our management; and

 

·

When there are business operations and cash to justify the additional expenses, adding additional accounting personnel and segregating duties amongst accounting personnel.

We are currently working to improve and simplify our internal processes and implement enhanced controls, as discussed above, to address the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and to remedy the ineffectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures. These material weaknesses will not be considered to be remediated until the applicable remediated controls are operating for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively.

Despite the existence of these material weaknesses, we believe that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly present, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with GAAP.

22


 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Except as detailed above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

23


 

II - OTHER INFORMATION

As of March 31, 2024, the Company has no material pending legal proceedings. From time to time, the Company is involved in various disputes and litigation matters that arise in the ordinary course of business.

ITEM 1ARISK FACTORS

Because the holder of a $2,300,000 senior secured convertible note recently declared its note in default, that note and another note must be paid in 2024 unless extended, and we have a working capital deficit, without completing a material financing we may have to cut back or sell some of our operations.

ITEM 2UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

ITEM 3DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4 MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION

None.

ITEM 6 EXHIBITS

3.1

Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 10-K filed on June 21, 1999)

3.1(a)

Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on December 13, 2019)

3.1(b)

Certificate of Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on September 27, 2022)

3.1(c)

Certificate of Determination of Series F Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on August 29, 2022)

3.1(d)

Certificate of Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on March 8, 2024)

3.1(e)*

Certificate of Amendment of Articles of incorporation

3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Form 10-K filed on June 12, 2008)

10.1

Lease Agreement between the Company and Ferrotec (USA) Corporation, a Massachusetts corporation dated February 27, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Company’s Form 10-K filed on April 15, 2024)

31.1*

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

31.2*

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

32.1**

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

101.INS*

Inline XBRL Instance

101.SCH*

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

24


 

Copies of this report (including the financial statements) and any of the exhibits referred to above will be furnished at no cost to our stockholders who make a written request to our Corporate Secretary at GRESHAM WORLDWIDE, INC, 7272 E. Indian School Rd., Suite 540, Scottsdale, AZ 85251.

25


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

GRESHAM WORLDWIDE, INC.

(Registrant)

By:

Date:

May 17, 2024

/s/ JONATHAN READ

Jonathan Read

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date:

May 17, 2024

/s/ LUTZ P. HENCKELS

Lutz P. Henckels

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

26


 

Certificate of Amendment

of Articles of Incorporation

 

 

 

Jonathan Read and Lutz Henckels certify that:

1.
They are the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, respectively, of Gresham Worldwide, Inc., a California corporation (“Gresham”).

 

2.
Pursuant to Section 401(c) of the California Corporations Code, after any certificate of determination has been filed, the board of directors may increase or decrease the number of shares constituting any series, by the adoption of a resolution appropriate for that purpose and the execution and filing of an officers' certificate setting forth such resolution.

 

3.
On April 30, 2024, the Board of Directors of Gresham authorized the withdrawal of the Certificate of Determination for each of the following classes of preferred stock since there are no shares issued or outstanding and the Board of Directors has determined not to issue any new shares for any of these classes of preferred stock

 

Series A filed with the California Secretary of State on January 15, 1981 and amended on June 9, 1982,
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock filed with the California Secretary of State on November 9, 1998,
Series B Convertible Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock filed with the California Secretary of State on November 8, 2011,
Series C Convertible Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock filed with the California Secretary of State on February 19, 2013,
Series D Convertible Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock filed with the California Secretary of State on June 27, 2013, and
6% Series E Senior Convertible Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock filed with the California Secretary of State on March 26, 2018 and amended on August 16, 2018 and November 20, 2018

 

4.
Such board resolutions have not been amended, modified or rescinded and remain in full force and effect.

 

We further declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the matters set forth in this certificate are true and correct of our own knowledge.

 

 

May 7, 2024 /s/ Jonathan Read__________________
Jonathan Read, Chief Executive Officer

 

May 2, 2024 /s/ Lutz Henckels_________________
Lutz Henckels, Chief Financial Officer

 


Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Jonathan Read, Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) of Giga-tronics, Incorporated, a California corporation (the “Registrant”), certify that:

1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the Registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

May 17, 2024

Giga-tronics Incorporated

By:

/s/ JONATHAN READ

Jonathan Read, Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)


Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Lutz Henckels, Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and accounting officer) of Giga-tronics, Incorporated, a California corporation (the “Registrant”), certify that:

1.
I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of the Registrant;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the Registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: May 17, 2024

Giga-tronics Incorporated

By:

/s/ LUTZ P. HENCKELS

Lutz P. Henckels, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATIONS OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED

PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Giga-tronics, Incorporated, a California Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned, being, Jonathan Read, Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) of the Company and Lutz P. Henckels, Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) of the Company, each hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge, respectively that:

1.
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
2.
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: May 17, 2024

By:

/s/ JONATHAN READ

Jonathan Read, Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

Date: May 17, 2024

By:

/s/ LUTZ P. HENCKELS

Lutz P. Henckels, Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

The foregoing certifications are not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.


v3.24.1.1.u2
Document And Entity Information - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
May 16, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]    
Entity Central Index Key 0000719274  
Entity Registrant Name GRESHAM WORLDWIDE, INC.  
Amendment Flag false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-14605  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code CA  
Entity Tax Identification Number 94-2656341  
Entity Address, Address Line One 7272 E. Indian School Rd  
Entity Address, Address Line Two Suite 540  
Entity Address, City or Town Scottsdale  
Entity Address, State or Province AZ  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 85251  
City Area Code 833  
Local Phone Number 457-6667  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   7,931,602
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
CURRENT ASSETS    
Cash $ 3,567 $ 3,601
Restricted cash 1,199 700
Accounts receivable, net 4,309 4,294
Accrued revenue 2,070 2,782
Inventories 6,240 6,379
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,872 1,438
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 19,257 19,194
Intangible assets, net 1,631 1,707
Goodwill 5,715 5,794
Property and equipment, net 1,747 1,708
Right-of-use assets 3,111 3,023
Other assets 349 506
TOTAL ASSETS 31,810 31,932
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 10,550 8,671
Senior secured convertible notes 5,379 5,544
Operating lease liability, current 914 778
Deferred revenue 1,778 1,609
Other current liabilities 2,208 2,052
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 22,877 20,131
Senior secured convertible notes, related party 12,918 11,001
Notes payable 178 200
Operating lease liability, non-current 2,273 2,334
Other liabilities 1,260 1,333
TOTAL LIABILITIES 39,506 34,999
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY    
Common Stock; no par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 7,931,602 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024; 13,333,333 shares authorized, 5,931,602 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2023 35,647 35,581
Accumulated deficit (47,228) (42,821)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,491) (1,352)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (8,082) (3,602)
Non-controlling interest 386 535
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (7,696) (3,067)
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 31,810 31,932
Related Party [Member]    
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Notes payable 1,120 168
Nonrelated Party [Member]    
CURRENT LIABILITIES    
Notes payable 928 1,309
Series F Preferred Stock [Member]    
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY    
Preferred stock $ 4,990 $ 4,990
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Preferred stock, authorized (in shares) 1,000,000 1,000,000
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 100,000,000 13,333,333
Common stock, issued (in shares) 7,931,602 5,931,602
Common stock, outstanding (in shares) 7,931,602 5,931,602
Series F Preferred Stock [Member]    
Preferred stock, authorized (in shares) 520 520
Preferred stock, issued (in shares) 514.8 514.8
Preferred stock, outstanding (in shares) 514.8 514.8
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Revenues $ 9,573 $ 8,723
Cost of revenues 7,687 6,560
Gross profit 1,886 2,163
Operating expenses:    
General and administrative 3,249 4,688
Research and development 782 723
Selling and marketing 612 543
Total operating expenses 4,643 5,954
Loss from continuing operations (2,757) (3,791)
Other (expense) income    
Interest expense (296) (213)
Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party (1,917) 566
Change in fair value of warrants issued with senior secured convertible notes 117 796
Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes 165 143
Foreign currency exchange adjustment 62 44
Other income (expense) 21 (2)
Total other (expense) income , net (1,848) 1,334
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes (4,605) (2,457)
Income tax benefit (provision) 49 7
Net loss (4,556) (2,450)
Net loss (gain) attributable to non-controlling interest 149 (14)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (4,407) $ (2,464)
Net loss per common share, basic $ (0.7) $ (0.42)
Net loss per common share, diluted $ (0.7) $ (0.42)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic 6,305 5,932
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted 6,305 5,932
Comprehensive loss    
Loss available to common stockholders $ (4,407) $ (2,464)
Foreign currency translation adjustments (139) 187
Total comprehensive loss $ (4,546) $ (2,277)
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Preferred Stock [Member]
Common Stock [Member]
Accumulated Deficit [Member]
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss [Member]
Non-Controlling Interest [Member]
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 11,341 $ 4,990 $ 35,141 $ (27,726) $ (1,779) $ 715
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022   515 5,931,582      
Stock-based compensation 106   $ 106      
Warrant issued with notes payable 859   859      
Net loss (2,464)     (2,464)    
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (2,464)          
Foreign currency translation adjustments 187       187  
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest 14         14
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 10,043 $ 4,990 $ 36,106 (30,190) (1,592) 729
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023   515 5,931,582      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 (3,067) $ 4,990 $ 35,581 (42,821) (1,352) 535
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023   515 5,931,602      
Stock-based compensation 46   $ 46      
Exercise of warrants (in shares)     2,000,000      
Exercise of warrants 20   $ 20      
Net loss (4,407)          
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (4,407)     (4,407)    
Foreign currency translation adjustments (139)       (139)  
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest (149)         (149)
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024 $ (7,696) $ 4,990 $ 35,647 $ (47,228) $ (1,491) $ 386
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024   515 7,931,602      
v3.24.1.1.u2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net loss $ (4,556,000) $ (2,450,000)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:    
Depreciation 186,000 181,000
Amortization 57,000 73,000
Amortization of right-of-use assets 202,000 299,000
Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party 1,917,000 (566,000)
Change in fair value of warrants issued with senior secured convertible notes (117,000) (796,000)
Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes (165,000) (143,000)
Stock-based compensation 46,000 106,000
Compensation warrant issued in connection with senior secured convertible notes 0 858,000
Offering Costs in Connection with Senior Secured Convertible Notes 0 653,000
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable (57,000) 58,000
Accrued revenue 677,000 (274,000)
Inventories 106,000 (235,000)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (441,000) (98,000)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,504,000 (40,000)
Other current liabilities 1,068,000 (211,000)
Other non-current liabilities (80,000) 154,000
Lease liabilities (215,000) (305,000)
Net cash provided by (used) in operating activities 132,000 (2,736,000)
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Purchases of property and equipment (237,000) (27,000)
Net cash used in investing activities (237,000) (27,000)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Proceeds from the exercise of warrants, related party 20,000 0
Proceeds from accounts receivables, related party 0 301,000
Proceeds from notes payable, related party 952,000 0
Proceeds from senior secured convertible notes, net of issuance costs 0 2,680,000
Payments on notes payable (388,000) (77,000)
Net cash provided by financing activities 584,000 2,904,000
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (13,000) 168,000
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 465,000 309,000
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 4,301,000 2,195,000
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 4,766,000 2,504,000
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:    
Cash paid during the period for interest 295,000 213,000
Non-cash investing and financing activities    
Operating lease right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities $ 321,000 $ 0
v3.24.1.1.u2
Description of Business
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Business Description [Abstract]  
Description of Business

Note 1. Description of Business

Gresham Worldwide, Inc., formerly Giga-tronics, Incorporated (“Gresham” or the “Company”) designs, manufactures and distributes purpose-built electronics equipment, automated test solutions, power electronics, supply and distribution solutions, as well as radio, microwave and millimeter wave communication systems and components for a variety of applications with a focus on the global defense industry and the healthcare market.

Gresham has two subsidiaries Gresham Holdings, Inc. (“Gresham Holdings”) and Microsource Inc. (“Microsource”). Gresham has also one division. Gresham is a majority-owned subsidiary of Ault Alliance, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“AAI”) and currently operates as an operating segment of AAI. Gresham Holdings has three wholly-owned subsidiaries, Gresham Power Electronics Ltd. (“Gresham Power”), Relec Electronics Ltd. (“Relec”), and Enertec Systems 2001 Ltd. (“Enertec”), and one majority-owned subsidiary, Microphase Corporation (“Microphase”). Our operations consist of three business segments:

Radio Frequency Solutions (“RF Solutions”) – consists of Microphase which is located in Connecticut. Microphase designs and manufactures custom microwave hardware products for military applications and generates revenue primarily through production contracts for custom engineered components and RADAR filters.
Precision Electronic Solutions – consists of two subsidiaries and one division. The subsidiaries are Enertec located in Israel and Microsource located in California. The division is what we call our Giga-tronics Division. Enertec develops and supplies advanced command & control, test and calibration systems for use in failsafe military and medical applications. The legacy business of Giga-tronics (the “Giga-tronics Business”) consists of Microsource, a wholly-owned subsidiary which develops and manufactures sophisticated RADAR filters used in fighter aircraft, and our Giga-tronics Division which markets “EW Test and Training”, which serves the defense electronics market with a signal generation platform.
Power Electronics & Displays – consists of two subsidiaries, namely Relec and Gresham Power located in the United Kingdom (the “UK”) which primarily engineer and provide integrated, mobile power electronics and display solutions that distribute and supply continuous, dependable, clean low voltage power.

Gresham was incorporated in California on March 5, 1980 as Giga-tronics Incorporated. We changed our name to Gresham effective March 1, 2024. Our common stock continues to trade under the Giga-tronics name and symbol “GIGA” on the OTCQB. We have obtained shareholder approval to reincorporate in Delaware. Both our name change on the OTCQB and reincorporation are subject to Financial Industry Regulatory Authority approval.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Liquidity and Financial Condition
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Liquidity and Financial Condition [Abstract]  
Liquidity and Financial Condition

Note 2. Liquidity and Financial Condition

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has incurred recurring net losses and operations have not provided cash flows. In view of these matters, there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The Company intends to finance its future development activities and its working capital needs largely through the sale of equity securities with some additional funding from other sources, including term notes until such time as funds provided by operations are sufficient to fund working capital requirements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

Our primary sources of liquidity have historically been funded by our parent company, AAI. The extent of continued support from AAI is not assured as we seek additional financing from third parties. There is substantial doubt that we will have sufficient cash to meet our needs over the next 12 months. Our ability to obtain additional financing is subject to several factors, including market and economic conditions, our performance and investor and lender sentiment with respect to us and our industry. If we are unable to raise additional financing in the near term as needed, our operations and production plans may be scaled back or curtailed and our operations and growth would be impeded.

Our near term fixed commitments for cash expenditures are primarily for payments for employee salaries, operating leases, accounts payables, and inventory purchase commitments.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Note 3. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X and do not include all the information and disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (”US”), (“GAAP”). The Company has made estimates and judgments affecting the amounts reported in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially

from the Company’s estimates. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial information is unaudited but reflects all normal adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to provide a fair statement of results for the interim periods presented.

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 (the “2023 Annual Report”), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on Aril 15, 2024. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2023 included in this report was derived from the Company’s audited 2023 financial statements contained in the above referenced 2023 Annual Report. Results of the three months ended March 31, 2024, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2024.

Basis of Presentation

There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies previously disclosed in the 2023 Annual Report.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Revenue Disaggregation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Disaggregation

Note 4. Revenue Disaggregation

The Company’s disaggregated revenues are comprised of the following (In thousands):

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Category

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Primary Geographical Markets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

$

2,431

 

 

$

2,328

 

 

Europe

 

 

1,574

 

 

 

2,832

 

 

Middle East and other

 

 

5,568

 

 

 

3,563

 

 

    Total revenue

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Major Goods

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RF/microwave filters

 

$

1,493

 

 

$

1,247

 

 

Detector logarithmic video amplifiers

 

 

723

 

 

 

545

 

 

Power supply units and systems

 

 

2,259

 

 

 

2,694

 

 

Healthcare diagnostic systems

 

 

531

 

 

 

1,193

 

 

Defense systems

 

 

4,567

 

 

 

3,044

 

 

    Total revenue

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Timing of Revenue Recognition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goods transferred at a point in time

 

$

4,692

 

 

$

5,087

 

 

Services transferred over time

 

 

4,881

 

 

 

3,636

 

 

    Revenue from contracts with customers

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Inventories, Net
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories, Net

Note 5. Inventories, net

Inventories, net, are comprised of the following (In thousands):

Category

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Raw materials

 

$

3,114

 

 

$

3,168

 

Work-in-progress

 

 

1,521

 

 

 

1,512

 

Finished goods

 

 

1,605

 

 

 

1,699

 

Total

 

$

6,240

 

 

$

6,379

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Property and Equipment, Net
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property and Equipment, Net

Note 6. Property and Equipment, net

Property and Equipment, net, are comprised of the following (In thousands):

Category

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Machinery and equipment

 

 

$

7,122

 

 

 

$

7,256

 

Computer, software and related equipment

 

 

$

1,964

 

 

 

 

1,960

 

Leasehold improvements and office equipment

 

 

$

2,322

 

 

 

 

1,988

 

Total

 

 

 

11,408

 

 

 

 

11,204

 

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

(9,661

)

 

 

 

(9,496

)

Property and equipment, net

 

 

$

1,747

 

 

 

$

1,708

 

Depreciation expense related to the property and equipment for the three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $186,000 and $181,000, respectively.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Intangible Assets, Net
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Intangible Assets, Net

Note 7. Intangible Assets, net

Intangible assets, net, are comprised of the following (In thousands):

Category

 

 

Useful Life

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Customer list

 

 

10-14 years

 

$

2,880

 

 

 

$

2,918

 

Trademark

 

 

Indefinite life

 

 

473

 

 

 

 

477

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

3,353

 

 

 

 

3,395

 

Less: accumulated amortization

 

 

 

 

 

(1,722

)

 

 

 

(1,688

)

Intangible assets, net

 

 

 

 

$

1,631

 

 

 

$

1,707

 

Amortization expense for the three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was $57,000 and $73,000, respectively.

The following table presents estimated amortization expense for each of the succeeding five calendar years and thereafter (In thousands):

Fiscal Year

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

2024 (remainder)

 

$

172

 

 

2025

 

 

229

 

 

2026

 

 

229

 

 

2027

 

 

229

 

 

2028

 

 

141

 

 

Thereafter

 

 

157

 

 

 

 

$

1,157

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Leases
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases

Note 8. Leases

Operating leases

We have operating leases for office space. Our leases have remaining lease terms from 0.5 years to 7.2 years, some of which may include options to extend the leases perpetually, and some of which may include options to terminate the leases within 1 year.

The operating cost for lease expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follow (In thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

258

 

 

$

356

 

 

 

Supplemental unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet information related to operating leases was as follows:

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Weighted-average remaining lease term – operating leases

 

4.8 years

 

 

 

4.6 years

 

Weighted-average discount rate – operating leases

 

 

8.0

%

 

 

 

7

%

 

 

Maturity of lease liabilities under our non-cancellable operating leases as of March 31, 2024 was as follow (In thousands):

Fiscal Year

 

Operating leases

 

2024 (remaining)

 

$

872

 

2025

 

 

1,029

 

2026

 

 

518

 

2027

 

 

353

 

2028

 

 

353

 

Thereafter

 

 

748

 

Total future minimum lease payments

 

 

3,873

 

Less: imputed interest

 

 

(686

)

Present value of lease liabilities

 

$

3,187

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Note 9. Fair value of financial instruments

Recurring Fair Value Measurements:

The Company assesses the inputs used to measure fair value using the three-tier hierarchy based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market. For investments where little or no public market exists, management’s determination of fair value is based on the best available information which may incorporate management’s own assumptions and involves a significant degree of judgment, taking into consideration various factors including earnings history, financial condition, recent sales prices of the issuer’s securities and liquidity risks.

Below are the changes to level 3 measured liabilities:

Fair value measurement on a recurring basis at reporting date

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Level 3

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes, related party

 

$

12,918

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes

 

 

5,379

 

 

Warrant liability

 

 

560

 

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value

 

$

18,857

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes, related party

 

$

11,001

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes

 

 

5,544

 

 

Warrant liability

 

 

677

 

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value

 

$

17,222

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants

Note 10. Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants

Notes

The Company elected the fair value option with respect to the Convertible Notes. The fair value of the liability was determined based on significant inputs not observable in the market, which represents a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy. The Company used the probability-weighted expected return method (“PWERM”) to arrive at a fair value. This approach involved the estimation of future potential outcomes for the Convertible Notes, as well as values and probabilities associated with each respective potential outcome. The Company assigned a 100% default probability to the senior secured convertible notes as of March 31, 2024 since the Company is in default on the senior secured convertible notes

The Company arrived at the fair value of the Notes liability as shown below:

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes:

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

Fair Value (In thousands)

 

$

5,379

 

 

 

$

5,544

 

 

Face value principal payment (In thousands)

 

$

4,600

 

 

 

$

4,600

 

 

Face value at Premium (In thousands)

 

$

5,750

 

 

 

$

5,750

 

 

Conversion discount

 

 

10

%

 

 

 

10

%

 

Maturity Date

 

October 11, 2024

 

 

 

October 11, 2024

 

 

Interest rate

 

in default

 

 

 

 

7.00

%

 

Default interest rate

 

 

18.00

%

 

 

 

18.00

%

 

Discount rate

 

 

35.80

%

 

 

 

23.50

%

 

Valuation technique

 

PWERM

 

 

 

PWERM

 

 

 

The roll forward of the convertible notes is as follows (in thousands):

 

Fair value (In thousands)

 

Total

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

$

5,544

 

 

Change in fair value of Senior Secured Convertible Notes

 

 

(165

)

 

Balance as of March 31, 2024

 

$

5,379

 

 

The change in fair value was recorded within Other (expense) income on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

Warrants

Changes in the fair value for warrants accounted for as liabilities for the period from December 31, 2023 through March 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

Fair value

 

Total

 

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

$

677

 

Change in fair value of warrants

 

 

 

(117

)

Balance as of March 31, 2024

 

$

 

560

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Notes Payable
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Notes Payable

Note 11. Notes Payable

Notes payable at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, were comprised of the following (In thousands):

 

 

 

Due date

 

Interest rate

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Bank credit

 

 

Renewed every month

 

 

7

%

 

 

815

 

 

 

$

1,190

 

Other notes payable

 

 

Paid monthly

 

 

12

%

 

 

292

 

 

 

 

319

 

Total notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,107

 

 

 

 

1,509

 

Less: current portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

929

 

 

 

 

1,309

 

Notes payable - long-term portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

178

 

 

 

$

200

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Notes Payable, Related Parties
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Notes Payable, Related Parties

Note 12. Notes Payable, Related Parties

 

Notes payable, related parties at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, were comprised of the following (In thousands):

 

 

 

Due date

 

Interest rate

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Ault Lending, LLC

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

12

%

 

 

1,067

 

 

 

$

115

 

Other notes payable

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

8

%

 

 

53

 

 

 

 

53

 

Total notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,120

 

 

 

 

168

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party

Note 13. Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party

The following table summarizes the changes in the Senior secured convertible notes, related party for the three months ended March 31, 2024 (In thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Fair value at December 31, 2023

 

$

11,001

 

 

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

1,917

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2024

 

$

12,918

 

 

The change of $1.9 million in the fair value of the senior secured convertible notes as of March 31, 2024 compared to December 31, 2023 was recorded as a change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party within Other (expense) income on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

The Company performed a fair value analysis on the Senior secured convertible notes, related party. The fair value of the senior secured convertible notes liability was determined based on significant inputs not observable in the market, which represents a Level 3 measurement within the fair value hierarchy. The Company used the PWERM to value the senior secured convertible notes liability. This approach involved the estimation of future potential outcomes for the Company, as well as values and probabilities associated with each respective potential outcome. The Company assigned 45% probability for non-qualified financing, 10% probability for qualified financing, 30% probability to the senior secured convertible notes liability remaining outstanding until maturity and 15% probability of default on senior secured convertible notes. The Company calculated the present value of the senior secured convertible notes payoff on the maturity date using the income approach, which focuses on the income-producing capability of a business and estimated value based on the expectation of future cash flows. The significant assumptions associated with the fair value of the senior secured convertible notes, related party as of the dates indicated, are as follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

Fair value (In thousands)

 

$

12,918

 

 

$

11,001

 

 

Maturity Date

 

January 15, 2025

 

 

January 15, 2025

 

 

Interest rate (weighted average)

 

 

10.2

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

Discount rate

 

 

40.8

%

 

43,5%

 

 

Valuation technique

 

PWERM

 

 

PWERM

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Stock-based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-based Compensation

Note 14. Stock-based Compensation

The total stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and stock awards issued to the Company’s employees and directors, included in the reported net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, was comprised as follows (in thousands):

 

Description

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

General and administrative

 

$

46

 

 

$

106

 

 

As of March 31, 2024, there was $40,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock-based compensation arrangements expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 0.33 years.

Stock options

The following table summarize our stock option activities and related information:

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted
Average Price
per share

 

 

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)

 

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2023

 

 

727,066

 

 

$

3.50

 

 

 

4.98

 

 

$

 

Forfeited and expired

 

 

223,752

 

 

$

3.32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2024

 

 

503,314

 

 

$

3.58

 

 

 

6.43

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2024

 

 

492,071

 

 

$

3.59

 

 

 

6.41

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expected to vest in the future

 

 

11,243

 

 

$

3.19

 

 

 

7.12

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Concentration of Credit Risk
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]  
Concentration of Credit Risk

Note 15. Concentration of Credit Risk

The following table provides the percentage of total accounts receivable and revenues attributable to a single customer from which 10% or more of total revenues are derived:

 

 

 

Accounts Receivable ("AR")

 

 

Revenue

 

Segment

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2024

 

 

% of Total AR

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2023

 

 

% of Total AR

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2024

 

 

% of Total Revenue

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2023

 

 

% of Total Revenue

 

Customer A

 

$

1,142

 

 

 

27

%

 

$

2,618

 

 

 

61

%

 

$

4,169

 

 

 

44

%

 

$

2,068

 

 

 

24

%

Customer B

 

 

573

 

 

 

13

%

 

 

169

 

 

%*

 

 

 

531

 

 

%*

 

 

 

1,052

 

 

 

12

%

Customer C

 

 

507

 

 

 

12

%

 

 

303

 

 

%*

 

 

 

554

 

 

%*

 

 

 

872

 

 

 

10

%

* less than 10%

v3.24.1.1.u2
Net Loss Per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Loss Per Share

Note 16. Net Loss Per Share

 

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period (excluding outstanding stock options). Diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period plus the potential effect of dilutive securities which are convertible into common shares (using the treasury stock method), except in cases in which the effect would be anti-dilutive. The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share:

 

(In thousands except share data)

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Numerator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

 

$

(4,407

)

 

$

(2,464

)

 

Denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

6,305

 

 

 

5,932

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average shares

 

 

6,305

 

 

 

5,932

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.70

)

 

$

(0.42

)

 

 

For the three month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, because the Company was in a loss position, basic net loss per share is the same as diluted net loss per share as the inclusion of the potential common shares would have been anti-dilutive.

The following table sets forth potential shares of common stock that are not included in the diluted net loss per share calculation above because to do so would be anti-dilutive for the periods indicated:

Anti-dilutive securities

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Common shares issuable upon exercise of stock options

 

 

503

 

 

 

789

 

 

Common shares issuable on conversion of series F preferred stock

 

 

3,960

 

 

 

3,960

 

 

Common shares issuable upon exercise of warrants

 

 

5,499

 

 

 

6,833

 

 

Restricted stock awards

 

 

150

 

 

 

250

 

 

Common shares issuable upon conversion of senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

54,374

 

 

 

14,257

 

 

Common shares issuable upon conversion of senior secured convertible notes

 

 

18,400

 

 

 

13,333

 

 

Total

 

 

82,887

 

 

 

39,422

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies

Note 17. Commitments and Contingencies

 

From time to time, the Company is subject to various claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company accrues for losses related to litigation when a potential loss is probable, and the loss can be reasonably estimated. As of March 31, 2024, the Company was not party to any material legal proceedings for which a loss was probable or an amount was accrued.

As of March 31, 2024 and 2023, Enertec’s guarantees balance from Hapoalim bank was $9.9 million and $3.8 million, respectively for project implementation fees which are released upon delivery of the project products to the customer.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information

Note 18. Segment Information

The Company has three reportable segments as of March 31, 2024 based on similarity in economic characteristics, other qualitative factors and the objectives and principals of Accounting Standards Codification 280, Segment Reporting.

The following data presents the revenues, expenditures and other operating data of the Company’s operating segments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (In thousands):

 

Three Month Period Ended March 31, 2024

 

 

Three Month Period Ended March 31, 2023

 

 

 

Description

 

Precision Electronic Solutions

 

 

Power Electronics & Displays

 

 

RF Solutions

 

 

Total

 

 

Precision Electronic Solutions

 

 

Power Electronics & Displays

 

 

RF Solutions

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

5,081

 

 

$

2,401

 

 

$

2,091

 

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

3,941

 

 

$

2,991

 

 

$

1,791

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

4,209

 

 

 

1,634

 

 

 

1,844

 

 

 

7,687

 

 

 

3,210

 

 

 

2,112

 

 

 

1,238

 

 

 

6,560

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

872

 

 

 

767

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

1,886

 

 

 

730

 

 

 

879

 

 

 

554

 

 

 

2,163

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

2,772

 

 

 

1,069

 

 

 

802

 

 

 

4,643

 

 

 

2,791

 

 

 

1,682

 

 

 

1,481

 

 

 

5,954

 

 

 

Other income (expense), net and income tax benefit (provision)

 

 

(1,818

)

 

 

69

 

 

 

(99

)

 

 

(1,848

)

 

 

(560

)

 

 

(587

)

 

 

(187

)

 

 

(1,334

)

 

 

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

 

$

(3,718

)

 

$

(233

)

 

$

(654

)

 

$

(4,605

)

 

$

(1,502

)

 

$

(215

)

 

$

(740

)

 

$

(2,457

)

 

 

Assets (at period end)

 

$

19,040

 

 

$

7,798

 

 

$

4,973

 

 

$

31,810

 

 

 

19,402

 

 

 

8,697

 

 

 

10,652

 

 

$

38,751

 

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Subsequent Events
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events

Note 19. Subsequent Events

The chief Executive Officer of Enertec held a warrant to purchase 10% of Enertec for nominal compensation. He passed away during the quarter ended March 31, 2024. On April 18, 2024 the Enertec warrant was terminated, and the Company will pay the estate of its former CEO Israeli New Shekel (“NIS”) 2,200,000 or approximately $594,000 as of May 8, 2024, in 33 installments starting from May 9, 2024 as follows: (i) 8 monthly payments of NIS50,000 each, followed by (ii) 25 monthly payments of NIS72,000 each.

On April 26, 2024, the Company received a Notice of Event of Default in reference to the Senior Secured Convertible Note - see Note 10. Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants. The Notice alleged the following events of default have occurred and are continuing under the Senior Note: (i) failure of the Company to satisfy the minimum quarterly working capital increase covenant (ii) failure of the Company to repay in full the indebtedness under the Senior Note on the Maturity Date, (iii) the occurrence of an event of default under the Related Party Notes and (iv) the failure of the Company to notify the Investor of the occurrence of the events of default within one business day from such event.

As a result of the event of defaults previously mentioned, (i) the Investor is expressly reserving its right to exercise all available rights and remedies pursuant to the Senior Note, (ii) interest is currently accruing on the outstanding principal of the note at the default rate of 18%, (iii) the Company is obligated to make principal reduction payments in accordance with Section 2(b) of the Senior Note, in an amount equal to 20% of the Company’s consolidated monthly revenues, and (iv) late charges have commenced to accrue on all amounts not paid as and when due pursuant to the Senior Note.

In addition, on April 26, 2024, the Company received a second Notice in reference to that Subordination Agreement dated January 6, 2023 by and among the Company, Ault Alliance, Inc. and two accredited investors. The Notice served to notify that events of default have occurred and are continuing under the Senior Notes.

The Investor and the issuer are engaged in settlement discussions. The other notes all have cross default clauses but no other lender has exercised its rights to do so.

As of May 15, 2024 the Company received $704,000 from AAI as a Notes payable, related party.

AAI and Ault Lending, LLC, its wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a letter agreement with the Company on May 8, 2024 extending the due dates of two Senior Convertible Notes to June 30, 2025 and waiving their default rights and default interests resulting from the events described above.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies previously disclosed in the 2023 Annual Report.

v3.24.1.1.u2
Revenue Disaggregation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Schedule of Disaggregated Revenues

The Company’s disaggregated revenues are comprised of the following (In thousands):

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Category

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Primary Geographical Markets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America

 

$

2,431

 

 

$

2,328

 

 

Europe

 

 

1,574

 

 

 

2,832

 

 

Middle East and other

 

 

5,568

 

 

 

3,563

 

 

    Total revenue

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Major Goods

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RF/microwave filters

 

$

1,493

 

 

$

1,247

 

 

Detector logarithmic video amplifiers

 

 

723

 

 

 

545

 

 

Power supply units and systems

 

 

2,259

 

 

 

2,694

 

 

Healthcare diagnostic systems

 

 

531

 

 

 

1,193

 

 

Defense systems

 

 

4,567

 

 

 

3,044

 

 

    Total revenue

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Timing of Revenue Recognition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goods transferred at a point in time

 

$

4,692

 

 

$

5,087

 

 

Services transferred over time

 

 

4,881

 

 

 

3,636

 

 

    Revenue from contracts with customers

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Inventories, Net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Inventories, Net

Inventories, net, are comprised of the following (In thousands):

Category

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Raw materials

 

$

3,114

 

 

$

3,168

 

Work-in-progress

 

 

1,521

 

 

 

1,512

 

Finished goods

 

 

1,605

 

 

 

1,699

 

Total

 

$

6,240

 

 

$

6,379

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Property and Equipment, Net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment, Net

Property and Equipment, net, are comprised of the following (In thousands):

Category

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Machinery and equipment

 

 

$

7,122

 

 

 

$

7,256

 

Computer, software and related equipment

 

 

$

1,964

 

 

 

 

1,960

 

Leasehold improvements and office equipment

 

 

$

2,322

 

 

 

 

1,988

 

Total

 

 

 

11,408

 

 

 

 

11,204

 

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

(9,661

)

 

 

 

(9,496

)

Property and equipment, net

 

 

$

1,747

 

 

 

$

1,708

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Intangible Assets, Net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net

Intangible assets, net, are comprised of the following (In thousands):

Category

 

 

Useful Life

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Customer list

 

 

10-14 years

 

$

2,880

 

 

 

$

2,918

 

Trademark

 

 

Indefinite life

 

 

473

 

 

 

 

477

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

3,353

 

 

 

 

3,395

 

Less: accumulated amortization

 

 

 

 

 

(1,722

)

 

 

 

(1,688

)

Intangible assets, net

 

 

 

 

$

1,631

 

 

 

$

1,707

 

Schedule of Estimated Amortization Expense

The following table presents estimated amortization expense for each of the succeeding five calendar years and thereafter (In thousands):

Fiscal Year

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

2024 (remainder)

 

$

172

 

 

2025

 

 

229

 

 

2026

 

 

229

 

 

2027

 

 

229

 

 

2028

 

 

141

 

 

Thereafter

 

 

157

 

 

 

 

$

1,157

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Leases (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Components of Lease Expenses

The operating cost for lease expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follow (In thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

258

 

 

$

356

 

 

Summary of Supplemental Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Information Related to Operating Leases

Supplemental unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet information related to operating leases was as follows:

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Weighted-average remaining lease term – operating leases

 

4.8 years

 

 

 

4.6 years

 

Weighted-average discount rate – operating leases

 

 

8.0

%

 

 

 

7

%

 

Maturity of Lease Liabilities under Non-cancellable Operating Leases

Maturity of lease liabilities under our non-cancellable operating leases as of March 31, 2024 was as follow (In thousands):

Fiscal Year

 

Operating leases

 

2024 (remaining)

 

$

872

 

2025

 

 

1,029

 

2026

 

 

518

 

2027

 

 

353

 

2028

 

 

353

 

Thereafter

 

 

748

 

Total future minimum lease payments

 

 

3,873

 

Less: imputed interest

 

 

(686

)

Present value of lease liabilities

 

$

3,187

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Recurring Basis Fair Value Measurements

Below are the changes to level 3 measured liabilities:

Fair value measurement on a recurring basis at reporting date

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Level 3

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes, related party

 

$

12,918

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes

 

 

5,379

 

 

Warrant liability

 

 

560

 

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value

 

$

18,857

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes, related party

 

$

11,001

 

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes

 

 

5,544

 

 

Warrant liability

 

 

677

 

 

Total liabilities measured at fair value

 

$

17,222

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Senior Secured Convertible Note

The Company arrived at the fair value of the Notes liability as shown below:

 

Senior Secured Convertible Notes:

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

Fair Value (In thousands)

 

$

5,379

 

 

 

$

5,544

 

 

Face value principal payment (In thousands)

 

$

4,600

 

 

 

$

4,600

 

 

Face value at Premium (In thousands)

 

$

5,750

 

 

 

$

5,750

 

 

Conversion discount

 

 

10

%

 

 

 

10

%

 

Maturity Date

 

October 11, 2024

 

 

 

October 11, 2024

 

 

Interest rate

 

in default

 

 

 

 

7.00

%

 

Default interest rate

 

 

18.00

%

 

 

 

18.00

%

 

Discount rate

 

 

35.80

%

 

 

 

23.50

%

 

Valuation technique

 

PWERM

 

 

 

PWERM

 

 

Summary of Roll Forward Convertible Notes at Fair Value

The roll forward of the convertible notes is as follows (in thousands):

 

Fair value (In thousands)

 

Total

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

$

5,544

 

 

Change in fair value of Senior Secured Convertible Notes

 

 

(165

)

 

Balance as of March 31, 2024

 

$

5,379

 

 

Summary of Changes in Fair Value for Warrants Accounted for as Liabilities

Changes in the fair value for warrants accounted for as liabilities for the period from December 31, 2023 through March 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

Fair value

 

Total

 

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

$

677

 

Change in fair value of warrants

 

 

 

(117

)

Balance as of March 31, 2024

 

$

 

560

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Notes Payable (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Notes Payable

Notes payable at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, were comprised of the following (In thousands):

 

 

 

Due date

 

Interest rate

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Bank credit

 

 

Renewed every month

 

 

7

%

 

 

815

 

 

 

$

1,190

 

Other notes payable

 

 

Paid monthly

 

 

12

%

 

 

292

 

 

 

 

319

 

Total notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,107

 

 

 

 

1,509

 

Less: current portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

929

 

 

 

 

1,309

 

Notes payable - long-term portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

178

 

 

 

$

200

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Notes Payable, Related Parties (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Notes Payable Related Parties

Notes payable, related parties at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, were comprised of the following (In thousands):

 

 

 

Due date

 

Interest rate

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

Ault Lending, LLC

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

12

%

 

 

1,067

 

 

 

$

115

 

Other notes payable

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

8

%

 

 

53

 

 

 

 

53

 

Total notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,120

 

 

 

 

168

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party - (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Summary of Changes in the Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party

The following table summarizes the changes in the Senior secured convertible notes, related party for the three months ended March 31, 2024 (In thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Fair value at December 31, 2023

 

$

11,001

 

 

Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

1,917

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2024

 

$

12,918

 

 

Schedule of Assumptions Associated with the Fair Value Calculations of Notes Payable to Related Party The significant assumptions associated with the fair value of the senior secured convertible notes, related party as of the dates indicated, are as follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

Fair value (In thousands)

 

$

12,918

 

 

$

11,001

 

 

Maturity Date

 

January 15, 2025

 

 

January 15, 2025

 

 

Interest rate (weighted average)

 

 

10.2

%

 

 

10.1

%

 

Discount rate

 

 

40.8

%

 

43,5%

 

 

Valuation technique

 

PWERM

 

 

PWERM

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Stock-based Compensation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Schedule of Total Stock-based Compensation Expense

The total stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and stock awards issued to the Company’s employees and directors, included in the reported net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, was comprised as follows (in thousands):

 

Description

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

General and administrative

 

$

46

 

 

$

106

 

 

Summary of Stock Option Award Activities and Related Information

The following table summarize our stock option activities and related information:

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted
Average Price
per share

 

 

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)

 

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2023

 

 

727,066

 

 

$

3.50

 

 

 

4.98

 

 

$

 

Forfeited and expired

 

 

223,752

 

 

$

3.32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2024

 

 

503,314

 

 

$

3.58

 

 

 

6.43

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2024

 

 

492,071

 

 

$

3.59

 

 

 

6.41

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expected to vest in the future

 

 

11,243

 

 

$

3.19

 

 

 

7.12

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Concentration of Credit Risk (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]  
Percentage of Total Revenues Attributable to Single Customer from Which 10% or More of Total Revenues

The following table provides the percentage of total accounts receivable and revenues attributable to a single customer from which 10% or more of total revenues are derived:

 

 

 

Accounts Receivable ("AR")

 

 

Revenue

 

Segment

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2024

 

 

% of Total AR

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2023

 

 

% of Total AR

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2024

 

 

% of Total Revenue

 

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2023

 

 

% of Total Revenue

 

Customer A

 

$

1,142

 

 

 

27

%

 

$

2,618

 

 

 

61

%

 

$

4,169

 

 

 

44

%

 

$

2,068

 

 

 

24

%

Customer B

 

 

573

 

 

 

13

%

 

 

169

 

 

%*

 

 

 

531

 

 

%*

 

 

 

1,052

 

 

 

12

%

Customer C

 

 

507

 

 

 

12

%

 

 

303

 

 

%*

 

 

 

554

 

 

%*

 

 

 

872

 

 

 

10

%

* less than 10%

v3.24.1.1.u2
Net Loss Per Share (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share:

 

(In thousands except share data)

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Numerator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

 

$

(4,407

)

 

$

(2,464

)

 

Denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

6,305

 

 

 

5,932

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average shares

 

 

6,305

 

 

 

5,932

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.70

)

 

$

(0.42

)

 

Schedule of Antidilutive Securities

The following table sets forth potential shares of common stock that are not included in the diluted net loss per share calculation above because to do so would be anti-dilutive for the periods indicated:

Anti-dilutive securities

 

March 31, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2023

 

 

Common shares issuable upon exercise of stock options

 

 

503

 

 

 

789

 

 

Common shares issuable on conversion of series F preferred stock

 

 

3,960

 

 

 

3,960

 

 

Common shares issuable upon exercise of warrants

 

 

5,499

 

 

 

6,833

 

 

Restricted stock awards

 

 

150

 

 

 

250

 

 

Common shares issuable upon conversion of senior secured convertible notes, related party

 

 

54,374

 

 

 

14,257

 

 

Common shares issuable upon conversion of senior secured convertible notes

 

 

18,400

 

 

 

13,333

 

 

Total

 

 

82,887

 

 

 

39,422

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Segment Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Other Operating Data of Company's Operating Segments

The following data presents the revenues, expenditures and other operating data of the Company’s operating segments for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (In thousands):

 

Three Month Period Ended March 31, 2024

 

 

Three Month Period Ended March 31, 2023

 

 

 

Description

 

Precision Electronic Solutions

 

 

Power Electronics & Displays

 

 

RF Solutions

 

 

Total

 

 

Precision Electronic Solutions

 

 

Power Electronics & Displays

 

 

RF Solutions

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$

5,081

 

 

$

2,401

 

 

$

2,091

 

 

$

9,573

 

 

$

3,941

 

 

$

2,991

 

 

$

1,791

 

 

$

8,723

 

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

4,209

 

 

 

1,634

 

 

 

1,844

 

 

 

7,687

 

 

 

3,210

 

 

 

2,112

 

 

 

1,238

 

 

 

6,560

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

872

 

 

 

767

 

 

 

247

 

 

 

1,886

 

 

 

730

 

 

 

879

 

 

 

554

 

 

 

2,163

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

2,772

 

 

 

1,069

 

 

 

802

 

 

 

4,643

 

 

 

2,791

 

 

 

1,682

 

 

 

1,481

 

 

 

5,954

 

 

 

Other income (expense), net and income tax benefit (provision)

 

 

(1,818

)

 

 

69

 

 

 

(99

)

 

 

(1,848

)

 

 

(560

)

 

 

(587

)

 

 

(187

)

 

 

(1,334

)

 

 

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

 

$

(3,718

)

 

$

(233

)

 

$

(654

)

 

$

(4,605

)

 

$

(1,502

)

 

$

(215

)

 

$

(740

)

 

$

(2,457

)

 

 

Assets (at period end)

 

$

19,040

 

 

$

7,798

 

 

$

4,973

 

 

$

31,810

 

 

 

19,402

 

 

 

8,697

 

 

 

10,652

 

 

$

38,751

 

 

 

v3.24.1.1.u2
Description of Business - Additional Information (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Subsidiaries
Divisions
Power Electronics & Displays [Member]  
Number of subsidiaries 2
Precision Electronic Solutions [Member]  
Number of subsidiaries 2
Number of division | Divisions 1
v3.24.1.1.u2
Revenue Disaggregation - Schedule of Disaggregated Revenues (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers $ 9,573 $ 8,723
Goods transferred at a point in time    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers 4,692 5,087
Services transferred over time    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers 4,881 3,636
RF/microwave filters    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers 1,493 1,247
Detector logarithmic video amplifiers    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers 723 545
Power supply units and systems    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers 2,259 2,694
Healthcare diagnostic systems    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers 531 1,193
Defense systems    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers 4,567 3,044
North America    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers 2,431 2,328
Europe    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers 1,574 2,832
Middle East and other    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Total revenue from contracts with customers $ 5,568 $ 3,563
v3.24.1.1.u2
Inventories, Net - Schedule of Inventories, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]    
Raw materials $ 3,114 $ 3,168
Work-in-progress 1,521 1,512
Finished goods 1,605 1,699
Total $ 6,240 $ 6,379
v3.24.1.1.u2
Property and Equipment, Net - Property and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross $ 11,408 $ 11,204
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization (9,661) (9,496)
Property and equipment, net 1,747 1,708
Machinery and Equipment [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 7,122 7,256
Computer, Software and Related Equipment [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross 1,964 1,960
Leasehold Improvements And Office Equipment [Member]    
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]    
Property and equipment, gross $ 2,322 $ 1,988
v3.24.1.1.u2
Property and Equipment, Net - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]    
Depreciation expenses $ 186,000 $ 181,000
v3.24.1.1.u2
Intangible Assets, Net - Schedule of Intangible Assets, Net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule Of Finite And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, gross $ 3,353 $ 3,395
Less: accumulated amortization (1,722) (1,688)
Intangible assets, net $ 1,631 1,707
Trademark [Member]    
Schedule Of Finite And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Indefinite lived intangible asset, Useful life Indefinite life  
Intangible assets, gross $ 473 477
Customer List [Member]    
Schedule Of Finite And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, gross $ 2,880 $ 2,918
Customer List [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
Schedule Of Finite And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, Useful life 10 years  
Customer List [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
Schedule Of Finite And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]    
Intangible assets, Useful life 14 years  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Intangible Assets, Net - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]    
Amortization expense $ 57,000 $ 73,000
v3.24.1.1.u2
Intangible Assets, Net - Schedule Of Estimated Amortization Expense (Details)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
2024 (remainder) $ 172
2025 229
2026 229
2027 229
2028 141
Thereafter 157
Total estimated amortization expense $ 1,157
v3.24.1.1.u2
Leases - Additional Information (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Lessee, operating lease, remaining lease term 6 months
Lessee, operating lease, option to extend some of which may include options to extend the leases perpetually
Lessee, operating lease, existence of option to extend true
Lessee, operating lease, option to terminate some of which may include options to terminate the leases within 1 year.
Lessee, operating lease, existence of option to terminate true
Minimum [Member]  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Lessee, operating lease, termination lease term 1 year
Maximum [Member]  
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]  
Lessee, operating lease, remaining lease term 7 years 2 months 12 days
v3.24.1.1.u2
Leases - Components of Lease Expenses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Lease, Cost [Abstract]    
Operating lease cost $ 258 $ 356
v3.24.1.1.u2
Leases - Summary of Supplemental Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Information Related to Operating Leases (Details)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:    
Weighted-average remaining lease term - operating leases 4 years 9 months 18 days 4 years 7 months 6 days
Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases 8.00% 7.00%
v3.24.1.1.u2
Leases - Maturity of Lease Liabilities under Non-cancellable Operating Leases (Details)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Leases [Abstract]  
2024 (remaining) $ 872
2025 1,029
2026 518
2027 353
2028 353
Thereafter 748
Total future minimum lease payments 3,873
Less: imputed interest (686)
Present value of lease liabilities $ 3,187
v3.24.1.1.u2
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - Schedule of Recurring Basis Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Fair Value, Recurring [Member] - Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Total liabilities measured at fair value $ 18,857 $ 17,222
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, related party [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Total liabilities measured at fair value 12,918 11,001
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Total liabilities measured at fair value 5,379 5,544
Warrant Liability [Member]    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Total liabilities measured at fair value $ 560 $ 677
v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants - Additional Information (Details)
Mar. 31, 2024
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]  
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]  
Default probability of convertible notes 100.00%
v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants - Schedule of Senior Secured Convertible Note (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Fair Value $ 12,918 $ 11,001
Interest rate 10.20% 10.10%
Valuation technique PWERM PWERM
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Fair Value $ 5,379 $ 5,544
Face value principal payment 4,600 4,600
Face value at Premium $ 5,750 $ 5,750
Conversion discount 10.00% 10.00%
Maturity Date Oct. 11, 2024 Oct. 11, 2024
Interest rate   7.00%
Default interest rate 18.00% 18.00%
Discount rate 35.80% 23.50%
Valuation technique PWERM PWERM
v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants - Summary of Roll Forward Convertible Notes at Fair Value (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Change in fair value of Senior Secured Convertible Notes $ (165) $ (143)
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]    
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]    
Beginning Balance 5,544  
Change in fair value of Senior Secured Convertible Notes (165)  
Ending Balance $ 5,379  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes and Warrants - Summary of Changes in Fair Value for Warrants Accounted for as Liabilities (Details) - Warrant [Member]
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]  
Beginning Balance $ 677
Change in fair value of warrants (117)
Ending Balance $ 560
v3.24.1.1.u2
Notes Payable - Schedule of Notes Payable (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Interest rate 10.20% 10.10%
Total notes payables $ 1,107 $ 1,509
Notes payable - long-term portion 178 200
Related Party And Non-Related Party [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Less: current portion $ 929 1,309
Bank Credit [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Interest rate 7.00%  
Total notes payables $ 815 1,190
Other Short-term Notes Payable [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Interest rate 12.00%  
Total notes payables $ 292 $ 319
v3.24.1.1.u2
Notes Payable, Related Parties - Schedule of Notes Payable, Related Parties (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Interest rate 10.20% 10.10%
Related Party [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Notes payable $ 1,120 $ 168
Related Party [Member] | Other Notes Payable [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Due date Dec. 31, 2024  
Interest rate 8.00%  
Notes payable $ 53 53
Related Party [Member] | Ault Lending LLC [Member]    
Short-Term Debt [Line Items]    
Due date Dec. 31, 2024  
Interest rate 12.00%  
Notes payable $ 1,067 $ 115
v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party - Summary of Changes in the Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes $ (165) $ (143)
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Beginning Balance 5,544  
Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes (165)  
Ending Balance 5,379  
Related Party [Member] | Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]    
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Beginning Balance 11,001  
Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes 1,917  
Ending Balance $ 12,918  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party $ (1,917) $ 566
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Change in fair value of senior secured convertible notes, related party $ 1,900  
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member] | Related Party [Member] | Non-Qualified Financing [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Estimated probaility 45.00%  
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member] | Related Party [Member] | Qualified Financings [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Estimated probaility 10.00%  
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member] | Related Party [Member] | Liability Remaining Outstanding Until Maturity [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Estimated probaility 30.00%  
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member] | Related Party [Member] | Default [Member]    
Debt Instrument [Line Items]    
Estimated probaility 15.00%  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party - Schedule of Assumptions Associated with the Fair Value Calculations of Notes Payable to Related Party (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Related Party Transaction [Line Items]    
Fair value $ 12,918 $ 11,001
Maturity Date Jan. 15, 2025 Jan. 15, 2025
Interest rate 10.20% 10.10%
Discount rate 40.8 435
Valuation technique PWERM PWERM
v3.24.1.1.u2
Stock-based Compensation - Schedule of Stock-based Compensation Expense Included in Net Loss (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
General and Administrative Expense [Member]    
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items]    
Total stock-based compensation $ 46 $ 106
v3.24.1.1.u2
Stock-based Compensation - Additional Information (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-based payment arrangement, nonvested award, cost not yet recognized, amount, total $ 40,000
Share-based payment arrangement, nonvested award, cost not yet recognized, period for recognition (Year) 3 months 29 days
v3.24.1.1.u2
Stock-based Compensation - Summary of Stock Option Award Activities And Related Information (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]    
Outstanding, Shares 727,066  
Forfeited and expired, Shares 223,752  
Outstanding, Shares 503,314 727,066
Exercisable, Shares 492,071  
Expected to vest in the future, Shares 11,243  
Outstanding, Weighted Average Price per share $ 3.5  
Forfeited and expired, Weighted Average Price per share 3.32  
Outstanding, Weighted Average Price per share 3.58 $ 3.5
Exercisable, Weighted Average Price per share 3.59  
Expected to vest in the future, Weighted Average Price per share $ 3.19  
Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) 6 years 5 months 4 days 4 years 11 months 23 days
Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) 6 years 4 months 28 days  
Expected to vest in the future, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years) 7 years 1 month 13 days  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Concentration of Credit Risk - Percentage of Accounts Receivable and Total Revenues Attributable to Single Customer from Which 10% or More of Total Revenues (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues $ 9,573 $ 8,723
Customer A [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Accounts Receivable 1,142 2,618
Revenues 4,169 2,068
Customer B [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Accounts Receivable 573 169
Revenues 531 1,052
Customer C [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Accounts Receivable 507 303
Revenues $ 554 $ 872
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Total Revenues [Member] | Customer A [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
% of Total Revenue 44.00% 24.00%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Total Revenues [Member] | Customer B [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
% of Total Revenue   12.00%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Total Revenues [Member] | Customer C [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
% of Total Revenue   10.00%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer A [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
% of Total Revenue 27.00% 61.00%
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer B [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
% of Total Revenue 13.00%  
Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer C [Member]    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
% of Total Revenue 12.00%  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Net Loss Per Share - Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Numerator    
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (4,407) $ (2,464)
Denominator    
Basic weighted average shares outstanding 6,305 5,932
Effect of dilutive securities 0 0
Diluted weighted-average shares 6,305 5,932
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic (in dollars per share) $ (0.7) $ (0.42)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted (in dollars per share) $ (0.7) $ (0.42)
v3.24.1.1.u2
Net Loss Per Share - Schedule of Antidilutive Securities (Details) - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share, amount (in shares) 82,887 39,422
Common Shares Issuable Upon Exercise of Stock Options [Member]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share, amount (in shares) 503 789
Common Shares Issuable Upon Exercise of Warrants [Member]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share, amount (in shares) 5,499 6,833
Restricted Stock [Member]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share, amount (in shares) 150 250
Common Shares Issuable On Conversion of Series F Preferred Stock [Member]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share, amount (in shares) 3,960 3,960
Common Shares Issuable Upon Conversion of Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share, amount (in shares) 18,400 13,333
Common Shares Issuable Upon Conversion of Senior Secured Convertible Notes, Related Party [Member]    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share, amount (in shares) 54,374 14,257
v3.24.1.1.u2
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]    
Guarantee balance for project implementation fees $ 9.9 $ 3.8
v3.24.1.1.u2
Segment Information - Additional Information (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Number of reportable segments 3
v3.24.1.1.u2
Segment Information - Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Other Operating Data of Company's Operating Segments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Revenue $ 9,573 $ 8,723  
Cost of revenue 7,687 6,560  
Gross profit 1,886 2,163  
Operating expenses 4,643 5,954  
Other income (expense), net and income tax benefit (provision) (1,848) (1,334)  
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes (4,605) (2,457)  
Assets (at period end) 31,810 38,751 $ 31,932
Precision Electronic Solutions [Member]      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Revenue 5,081 3,941  
Cost of revenue 4,209 3,210  
Gross profit 872 730  
Operating expenses 2,772 2,791  
Other income (expense), net and income tax benefit (provision) (1,818) (560)  
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes (3,718) (1,502)  
Assets (at period end) 19,040 19,402  
Power Electronics & Displays [Member]      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Revenue 2,401 2,991  
Cost of revenue 1,634 2,112  
Gross profit 767 879  
Operating expenses 1,069 1,682  
Other income (expense), net and income tax benefit (provision) 69 (587)  
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes (233) (215)  
Assets (at period end) 7,798 8,697  
RF Solutions [Member]      
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]      
Revenue 2,091 1,791  
Cost of revenue 1,844 1,238  
Gross profit 247 554  
Operating expenses 802 1,481  
Other income (expense), net and income tax benefit (provision) (99) (187)  
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes (654) (740)  
Assets (at period end) $ 4,973 $ 10,652  
v3.24.1.1.u2
Subsequent Events - Additional Information (Details)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
May 08, 2024
USD ($)
Apr. 26, 2024
Apr. 18, 2024
USD ($)
Installment
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
May 15, 2024
USD ($)
Subsequent Event [Line Items]            
Interest rate       10.20% 10.10%  
Enertec Warrant [Member]            
Subsequent Event [Line Items]            
Percentage of warrant purchase       10.00%    
Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]            
Subsequent Event [Line Items]            
Interest rate         7.00%  
Due date       Oct. 11, 2024 Oct. 11, 2024  
Related Party [Member]            
Subsequent Event [Line Items]            
Notes payable       $ 1,120,000 $ 168,000  
A A I [Member] | Related Party [Member] | Scenario Forecast [Member]            
Subsequent Event [Line Items]            
Notes payable           $ 704,000
Subsequent Event [Member] | Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]            
Subsequent Event [Line Items]            
Interest rate   18.00%        
Percentage of consolidated monthly revenues equal to senior note amount   20.00%        
Subsequent Event [Member] | Ault Alliance, Inc and Ault Lending, LLC [Member] | Senior Secured Convertible Notes [Member]            
Subsequent Event [Line Items]            
Due date Jun. 30, 2025          
Subsequent Event [Member] | Former CEO Israeli New Shekel [Member] | Enertec Warrant [Member]            
Subsequent Event [Line Items]            
Description of payment to estate     On April 18, 2024 the Enertec warrant was terminated, and the Company will pay the estate of its former CEO Israeli New Shekel (“NIS”) 2,200,000 or approximately $594,000 as of May 8, 2024, in 33 installments starting from May 9, 2024 as follows: (i) 8 monthly payments of NIS50,000 each, followed by (ii) 25 monthly payments of NIS72,000 each.      
Amount of payment to estate $ 594,000   $ 2,200,000      
Number of installments of payment to estate | Installment     33      
Subsequent Event [Member] | Former CEO Israeli New Shekel [Member] | Enertec Warrant [Member] | Phase One [Member]            
Subsequent Event [Line Items]            
Number of monthly installments payment to estate | Installment     8      
Amount of monthly installments payment to estate     $ 50,000      
Subsequent Event [Member] | Former CEO Israeli New Shekel [Member] | Enertec Warrant [Member] | Phase Two [Member]            
Subsequent Event [Line Items]            
Number of monthly installments payment to estate | Installment     25      
Amount of monthly installments payment to estate     $ 72,000      

Giga Tronics (CE) (USOTC:GIGA)
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Giga Tronics (CE) (USOTC:GIGA)
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부터 12월(12) 2023 으로 12월(12) 2024 Giga Tronics (CE) 차트를 더 보려면 여기를 클릭.