Companies to Maintain Distinct Brands and
Operations
Creates Attractive Financial Benefits and Is
Expected to Be Accretive to Adjusted EPS
Certain Stockholders of Both Knight and Swift
Have Agreed to Vote in Favor of the Transaction
Knight Transportation, Inc. (NYSE:KNX) (“Knight”) and Swift
Transportation Company (NYSE:SWFT) (“Swift”) today announced that
their boards of directors have unanimously approved a merger of
Knight and Swift in an all-stock transaction that will create the
industry's largest full truckload company. The combined company
will be named Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings Inc.
(“Knight-Swift”) and will trade under the ticker “KNX.”
This transaction combines under common ownership two
long-standing industry leaders creating North America's premier
truckload transportation company with $5 billion in annual revenue
and a “Top 5” truckload presence in dry van, refrigerated,
dedicated, cross-border Mexico and Canada, and a significant
presence in brokerage and intermodal. The holding company structure
will enable the Knight and Swift businesses to operate under common
ownership and share best practices, while maintaining distinct
brands and operations. The company will remain headquartered in
Phoenix, Arizona operating with approximately 23,000 tractors,
77,000 trailers, and 28,000 employees.
Under the terms of the definitive agreement each Swift share
will convert into 0.72 shares of Knight-Swift by means of a reverse
stock split. Each share of Knight will be exchanged for one
Knight-Swift share. Based on the $30.65 closing price of Knight
shares on April 7, 2017, the last trading day prior to the
announcement, the implied value per share of Swift is $22.07. Upon
closing of the transaction, Swift stockholders will own
approximately 54 percent and Knight stockholders will own
approximately 46 percent of the combined company. Based on Knight’s
closing share price on April 7, 2017, the number of combined
company shares expected to be outstanding after closing and the
combined net debt of Swift and Knight as of December 31, 2016, the
combined company would have an implied enterprise value of
approximately $6 billion.
Knight is expected to be the accounting acquirer, and the
transaction is expected to be accretive to adjusted earnings per
share (“Adjusted EPS”) with expected pre-tax synergies of
approximately $15 million in the second half of 2017, $100 million
in 2018, and $150 million in 2019.
Knight Executive Chairman, Kevin Knight, said: “In Knight’s
26-year history, we have built a truckload company with industry
leading margins and investment returns. When the two companies
began discussions, we had four goals in mind: create a company with
the best strategic position in our industry; identify significant
realizable synergies that would create value for both sets of
stockholders; create a business that over the long-term will
operate at Knight's historical margins and financial returns; and
agree on a leadership and corporate governance framework that will
benefit all stakeholders. I am confident we have achieved those
goals.”
Swift Chairman, Richard Dozer, stated: “This is a terrific
opportunity for our stockholders, who stand to benefit from the
significant upside potential of this transaction. Indeed, by coming
together under common ownership, the companies will be able to
capitalize on economies of scale to achieve substantial synergies.
This is an exciting chapter in the Swift story and everyone who is
a part of it should be both proud of what we bring to the table and
excited about what lies ahead. I am confident in this new team, in
the new structure and in the future of Swift in the industry.”
Knight Chief Executive Officer, Dave Jackson, added: “Under this
ownership structure, we will be able to operate our distinct brands
independently with experienced leadership in place. We look forward
to learning from each other’s best practices as we seek to be the
most efficient company in the industry. We are dedicated to a
seamless transition and ensuring continuity for our customers and
professional Driving Associates.”
Swift Chief Executive Officer, Richard Stocking, stated: “I am
proud of all Swift has accomplished and that it will be a
significant part of this new venture, which brings together the
most robust, respected and reliable truckload providers in North
America. I am especially proud of the fact that both companies will
remain devoted to delivering a better life to employees, customers,
and communities. Throughout this transition, I encourage
everyone to work together to continue building the Swift
brand.”
Swift founder and controlling stockholder, Jerry Moyes, added:
“I cannot think of a better combination. The Knight and Moyes
families grew up together, and the Knights helped me build Swift
before starting their own company and making it an industry leader
in growth and profitability. I am confident that we have the right
approach to maximizing the contribution of both teams, and I look
forward to helping the Knight-Swift leadership team in any way I
can to continue the legacy of both great companies.”
Outlook and Synergy
Opportunities
Knight has been among the most efficient truckload motor
carriers and Knight-Swift expects to employ a cross-functional team
to generate significant synergies across both brands. The
transaction is expected to be accretive to adjusted earnings per
share and to generate pre-tax revenue and cost synergies of
approximately $15 million in the second half of 2017, $100 million
in 2018 and $150 million in 2019. Synergies are expected to be
realized from sharing best practices from each company, improving
yield, identifying purchasing economies, benefitting from broader
geographic scale and capitalizing on an enhanced cash flow profile
to reduce interest costs.
Preliminary Combined Financial
Information (1)
On a combined basis, Knight and Swift generated approximately
$5.1 billion in total revenue, $416 million in adjusted operating
income and $806 million in Adjusted EBITDA for 2016. The combined
financial information excludes synergies, transaction and related
expenses, and transaction accounting, including amortization of
intangibles.
On a combined basis, as of December 31, 2016, net debt was
approximately $1.1 billion, and Knight-Swift’s leverage ratio (net
debt/Adjusted EBITDA) was approximately 1.3x. The Swift credit
facilities are not required to be refinanced in connection with the
closing but may be refinanced in the future on more attractive
terms. Post-closing, Knight-Swift expects to pay its stockholders
quarterly dividends of $0.06 per share. On a combined basis, free
cash flow was approximately $495 million for 2016. The companies
expect net capital expenditures to be approximately $345 million to
$410 million for the full year 2017.
Leadership and Corporate
Governance
The Board of Directors of Knight-Swift will comprise all Knight
directors and four current Swift directors. The Jerry Moyes family
will initially be entitled to designate two directors reasonably
acceptable to the Board, one of whom must be independent, with the
initial designees being Glenn Brown and Jerry Moyes. The remaining
two directors were chosen by the Swift board and will be Richard
Dozer and David Vander Ploeg. Kevin Knight will serve as Executive
Chairman of the Board and Gary Knight will serve as Vice
Chairman.
The executive team of Knight-Swift will be led by Kevin Knight
as Executive Chairman, Dave Jackson as Chief Executive Officer and
Adam Miller as Chief Financial Officer. Following the close of the
transaction, Kevin Knight will serve as President of the Swift
operating entities. Jerry Moyes will serve as a non-employee senior
advisor to Kevin and Gary Knight.
Richard Stocking, Chief Executive Officer of Swift, and Ginnie
Henkels, Chief Financial Officer of Swift, have chosen to pursue
other opportunities following the closing of the transaction. In
the interim, both Mr. Stocking and Ms. Henkels will continue to
lead Swift to ensure a smooth transition.
Knight-Swift will have a single class of stock outstanding with
one vote per share. In the transaction, Swift’s existing Class B
common stock with two votes per share held by members of the Jerry
Moyes family will be converted on a one-for-one basis into Class A
common stock. Those shares, like all other Class A shares of Swift,
will convert into 0.72 shares of Knight-Swift and there will be no
shares of Class B common stock outstanding following the close of
the transaction. After giving effect to the transaction, the Jerry
Moyes family will beneficially own approximately 24 percent of the
Knight-Swift stock and has agreed that any shares they are entitled
to vote in excess of 12.5 percent of the combined company’s shares
will be voted as directed by a committee comprising Jerry Moyes,
Kevin Knight and Gary Knight, except in the case of a vote of any
sale of Knight-Swift. In addition, the Jerry Moyes family has
agreed to certain standstill restrictions and provisions designed
so that any share sales by the Jerry Moyes family are implemented
in an orderly manner. Certain members of the Knight family have
also agreed to such restrictions.
Approvals and Close
The transaction is subject to customary conditions,
including the approval of the stockholders of Knight and
Swift, as well as antitrust approvals. The Jerry Moyes family,
which holds approximately 56 percent of the Swift voting power, and
Kevin Knight and Gary Knight, who hold approximately 10 percent of
the Knight voting power, have agreed to vote their shares in favor
of the transaction.
Following the close of the transaction, which is expected to
occur in the third quarter of 2017, Knight-Swift is expected to
have approximately 176.1 million shares outstanding and 178.9
million shares on a fully diluted basis. The Knight-Swift shares
are expected to trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol “KNX.”
Advisors
Evercore Group L.L.C. served as financial advisor to Knight.
Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP served as legal
advisor to Knight.
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC served as financial advisor to
Swift. Kirkland & Ellis LLP served as legal advisor to
Swift.
Scudder Law Firm, P.C., L.L.O. served as advisor to the Jerry
Moyes family.
Conference Call
There will be a conference call and webcast today, April 10,
2017, at 8:30 AM Eastern Time. The dial-in number is (855) 733-9163
and the conference ID is 99654929. The speakers will refer to a
slide presentation that will be available at
http://investor.knighttrans.com/events and
http://investor.swifttrans.com/events and on Forms 8-K filed by
Knight and Swift with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission.
About Knight
Knight Transportation, Inc. is a provider of multiple truckload
transportation and logistics services using a nationwide network of
business units and service centers in the U.S. to serve customers
throughout North America. In addition to operating one of the
country’s largest tractor fleets, Knight also contracts with
third-party equipment providers to provide a broad range of
truckload services to its customers while creating quality driving
jobs for our driving associates and successful business
opportunities for independent contractors.
About Swift
Swift Transportation originated and is based in Phoenix,
Arizona, and operates a tractor fleet of approximately 18,000 units
driven by company and owner-operator drivers. The company operates
more than 40 major terminals positioned near major freight centers
and traffic lanes in the United States and Mexico. Swift offers
customers the opportunity for “one-stop shopping” for their
truckload transportation needs through a broad spectrum of services
and equipment. Swift’s extensive suite of services includes
general, dedicated and cross-border U.S./Mexico/Canada service,
temperature-controlled, flatbed and specialized trailers, in
addition to rail intermodal and non-asset based freight brokerage
and logistics management services, making it an attractive choice
for a broad array of customers.
Forward Looking
Statements
This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within
the meaning of the federal securities laws, including Section 27A
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In this context,
forward-looking statements often address expected future business
and financial performance and financial condition, and often
contain words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,”
“believe,” “seek,” “see,” “will,” “would,” “target,” similar
expressions, and variations or negatives of these words.
Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that
are, to different degrees, uncertain, such as statements about the
consummation of the proposed transaction and the anticipated
benefits thereof. These and other forward-looking statements,
including the failure to consummate the proposed transaction or to
make or take any filing or other action required to consummate such
transaction on a timely matter or at all, are not guarantees of
future results and are subject to risks, uncertainties and
assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. Important
risk factors that may cause such a difference include, but are not
limited to, (i) the completion of the proposed transaction on
anticipated terms and timing, including obtaining shareholder and
regulatory approvals, anticipated tax treatment, unforeseen
liabilities, future capital expenditures, revenues, expenses,
earnings, synergies, economic performance, indebtedness, financial
condition, losses, future prospects, business and management
strategies for the management, expansion and growth of the new
combined company’s operations and other conditions to the
completion of the merger, (ii) the ability of Knight and Swift to
operate the business successfully and to achieve anticipated
synergies, (iii) potential litigation relating to the proposed
transaction that could be instituted against Knight, Swift or their
respective directors, (iv) the risk that disruptions from the
proposed transaction will harm Knight's or Swift's business,
including current plans and operations, (v) the ability of Knight
and Swift to retain and hire key personnel, (vi) potential adverse
reactions or changes to business relationships resulting from the
announcement or completion of the merger, (vii) uncertainty as to
the long-term value of the combined company's common stock, (viii)
continued availability of capital and financing and rating agency
actions, (ix) legislative, regulatory and economic developments,
and (x) unpredictability and severity of catastrophic events,
including, but not limited to, acts of terrorism or outbreak of war
or hostilities, as well as management’s response to any of the
aforementioned factors. These risks, as well as other risks
associated with the proposed merger, will be more fully discussed
in the joint proxy statement/prospectus that will be included in
the registration statement on Form S-4 that will be filed with the
SEC in connection with the proposed merger. While the list of
factors presented here is, and the list of factors to be presented
in the registration statement on Form S-4 are, considered
representative, no such list should be considered to be a complete
statement of all potential risks and uncertainties. Unlisted
factors may present significant additional obstacles to the
realization of forward-looking statements. Consequences of material
differences in results as compared with those anticipated in the
forward-looking statements could include, among other things,
business disruption, operational problems, financial loss, legal
liability to third parties and similar risks, any of which could
have a material adverse effect on Knight, Swift, and Knight-Swift
financial condition, results of operations, credit rating or
liquidity. Neither Knight nor Swift assumes any obligation to
publicly provide revisions or updates to any forward looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future
developments or otherwise, should circumstances change, and any
such obligation is specifically disclaimed, except as otherwise
required by securities and other applicable laws.
Important Information and Where to Find
It
In connection with the proposed transaction, Swift will file
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) a registration
statement on Form S-4 that will include a joint proxy statement of
Knight and Swift and that also will constitute a prospectus of
Swift. Knight and Swift also may file other documents with the SEC
regarding the proposed transaction. This document is not a
substitute for the joint proxy statement/prospectus or registration
statement or any other document which Knight or Swift may file with
the SEC. INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS OF KNIGHT AND SWIFT ARE
URGED TO READ THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT, THE JOINT PROXY
STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS THAT ARE
FILED OR WILL BE FILED WITH THE SEC, AS WELL AS ANY AMENDMENTS OR
SUPPLEMENTS TO THESE DOCUMENTS, CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY
BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN OR WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT
THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION AND RELATED MATTERS. Investors and
security holders may obtain free copies of the registration
statement and the joint proxy statement/prospectus (when available)
and other documents filed with the SEC by Knight and Swift through
the web site maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov or by contacting
the investor relations department of Knight or Swift.
Knight, Swift, and their respective directors and executive
officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of
proxies in respect of the proposed transaction. Information
regarding Knight's directors and executive officers, including a
description of their direct interests, by security holdings or
otherwise, is contained in Knight’s Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2016 and its proxy statement filed on March 31, 2017,
which are on file with the SEC. Information regarding Swift’s
directors and executive officers, including a description of their
direct interests, by security holdings or otherwise, is contained
in Swift’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 and its
proxy statement filed on April 22, 2016, which are filed with the
SEC. A more complete description will be available in the
registration statement on Form S-4 and the joint proxy
statement/prospectus.
This communication is not intended to and shall not constitute
an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy any securities or a solicitation of
any vote of approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in
any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be
unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the
securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offer of securities
shall be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the
requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
(1) Use of Non-GAAP
Measures
In addition to GAAP results, this release also includes certain
non-GAAP financial measures, as defined by the SEC. The terms
"Adjusted Operating Income," "Adjusted EBITDA," and "Free Cash
Flow," each as defined in the Appendix, are not presented in
accordance with GAAP. These financial measures supplement GAAP
results in evaluating certain aspects of financial performance. The
companies believe that using these measures improves comparability
in analyzing performance because they remove the impact of items
from operating results that, in the companies' opinion, do not
reflect core operating performance. The companies believe the
presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is useful because
it provides investors and securities analysts the same information
that we use internally for purposes of assessing our core operating
performance and compliance with debt covenants. A reconciliation to
the most comparable GAAP financial measures is included in the
Appendix to this press release.
This release references Adjusted EPS and adjusted earnings per
share. These non-GAAP measures are defined to include the
adjustments to Adjusted Operating Income referenced in the Appendix
and to exclude the impacts from transaction costs, purchase
accounting, and non-recurring expenses.
Non-GAAP measures are not substitutes for their comparable GAAP
financial measures, such as net income, cash flows from operating
activities, operating margin, or other measures prescribed by GAAP.
There are limitations to using non-GAAP financial measures.
Although the companies believe that they improve comparability in
analyzing period-to-period performance, they could limit
comparability to other companies in the industry if those companies
define these measures differently. Because of these limitations,
non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered measures of
income generated by the business or discretionary cash available to
invest in the growth of the business. The companies compensate for
these limitations by primarily relying on GAAP results and using
non-GAAP financial measures on a supplemental basis.
Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined
as cash flows from operations minus net capital expenditures (gross
capital expenditures, less proceeds of disposition of such assets).
The companies believe this measure affords investors a perspective
on the companies' ability to generate cash for allocation to growth
investments, debt reduction, dividends, stock repurchases, and
other corporate purposes. Key limitations of the free cash flow
measure include the assumptions that the companies will be able to
refinance debt when it matures and meet other cash flow obligations
from financing activities, such as principal payments on debt.
(2) Preliminary Combined Financial
Information
The unaudited combined financial information presented in this
press release, including the Appendix, is based on unadjusted and
adjusted financial information from Knight's and Swift's audited
financial statements for 2016.
The combined financial information is for illustrative purposes
only. The combined financial information gives an indication of the
combined companies' revenues, earnings, and cash flows assuming the
activities were included in the same company from the beginning of
each period. The combined financial information is based on a
hypothetical situation and should not be viewed as pro forma
financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, as purchase
price allocation, differences in accounting principles,
transactions costs, and other factors required or permitted in the
preparation of pro forma financial statements under Regulation S-X
have not been taken into account. The combined financial
information assumes the transaction to be treated as a reverse
acquisition, with Knight being the acquiring entity for accounting
purposes. The expected synergies have not been included.
For purposes of financial reporting, the actual combined
financial statements will be determined on the basis of U.S. GAAP,
applied consistently, and will be calculated based on the
transaction value and fair value of identifiable assets and
liabilities at the closing date of the company that is ultimately
determined to be the acquired entity for accounting purposes.
Income statement and balance sheet items could therefore differ
materially from the preliminary combined information presented
herein.
APPENDIX
Adjusted Operating Income
Reconciliation
(dollars in thousands)
Knight
Swift
Combined
Operating Income 148,479 242,012 390,491 Adjustments:
One-time litigation accrual1
2,450
-
2,450
Amortization of certain intangibles2
-
15,648 15,648
Non-cash impairments3
-
807 807
Moyes retirement package4
-
7,079 7,079
Adjusted Operating Income
150,929
265,546
416,475
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
(dollars in thousands)
Knight
Swift
Combined
Net Income: 95,238 149,267 244,505 Adjusted for: - Depreciation and
amortization of PP&E 115,660 267,134 382,794 Amortization of
intangible s 500 16,814 17,314 Interest expense 897 30,598 31,495
Interest income (309 ) (2,634 ) (2,943 ) Income tax expense 57,592
65,702 123,294
EBITDA
269,578
526,881
796,459
Adjustments:
One-time litigation accrual1
2,450
-
2,450
Non-cash impairments3
-
807 807
Non-cash equity compensation5
-
6,017 6,017
Adjusted EBITDA
272,028
533,705
805,733
Free cash flow Reconciliation
(dollars in thousands)
Knight
Swift
Combined
Cashflow from Operations 243,354 466,312 709,666 Cap
Expenditures (154,596 ) (239,446 ) (394,042 ) Proceeds from sale of
equipment 65,595 113,410 179,005
Net Cap EX (89,001 ) (126,036 ) (215,037 )
Free Cashflow
154,353
340,276
494,629
1. In 2016 Knight accrued $2.5 million of expense ($1.5 million
after-tax) related to expected settlement costs for two class
action lawsuits involving employment-related claims in California
and Washington
2. Swift amortization of certain intangibles reflects the
non-cash amortization expense relating to certain intangible assets
identified in the 2007 going-private transaction through which
Swift Corporation acquired Swift Transportation Co.
3. In 2016 certain operations software related to Swift's
logistics business was determined to be fully impaired based on a
significant decrease in the expected useful life of the software.
This resulted in a pre-tax impairment loss of $0.5 million. Also
during 2016, management reassessed the fair value of certain
tractors, which had a total book value of $2.2 million, determining
that there was a pre-tax impairment loss of $0.3 million. The
impairment losses were recorded in "Impairments" within operating
income in the consolidated income statement.
4. In conjunction with Swift's September 8, 2016 announcement
that Jerry Moyes would retire from his position as Chief Executive
Officer effective December 31, 2016, Swift entered into an
agreement with Mr. Moyes to memorialize the terms of his
retirement. Swift has contracted with Mr. Moyes to serve as a
non-employee consultant from January 1, 2017 through December 31,
2019, during which time the Company will pay Mr. Moyes a monthly
consulting fee of $0.2 million in cash. Additionally, Swift
modified the vesting terms and forfeiture conditions of Mr. Moyes'
previously-granted equity awards. As a result of the terms of the
agreement, Swift incurred a one-time expense in September 2016
totaling $7.1 million, consisting of $6.8 million in accrued
consulting fees and $0.3 million for the impact of the equity award
modifications. The amounts are included in "Salaries, wages, and
employee benefits" within the non-reportable segments' income
statement.
5. Represents recurring non-cash equity compensation expense, on
a pre-tax basis. In accordance with the terms of Swift’s credit
agreement, this expense is added back in the calculation of
Adjusted EBITDA for covenant compliance purposes.
View source
version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20170410005557/en/
MediaJoele Frank, Wilkinson Brimmer
Katcher212-355-4449orInvestorsDave Jackson,
602-606-6315President and CEOorAdam Miller,
602-606-6315CFO
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