Form 10-K/A - Annual report [Section 13 and 15(d), not S-K Item 405]: [Amend]

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K/A

Amendment No. 2

(Mark One)

☒	ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023

☐	TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM__________ TO__________

Commission File Number 001-37603

BIORESTORATIVE THERAPIES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Nevada

30-1341024

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

40 Marcus Drive, Suite 1, Melville, New York		11747
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

(631) 760-8100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class		Trading Symbol(s)		Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock $0.0001 par value		BRTX		Nasdaq Capital Market

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

(Title of Class)

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ☐	Accelerated filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer ☒	Smaller reporting company ☒
	Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☐

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ☐ No ☒

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.

As of June 30, 2023, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $13,663,719 based on the closing sale price as reported on the Nasdaq Capital Market.

APPLICABLE ONLY TO REGISTRANTS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY

PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes ☒ No ☐

As of March 28, 2024, there were 6,769,919 shares of common stock outstanding.

Audit Firm Id		Auditor Name:		Auditor Location:
PCAOB ID 688		Marcum LLP		Marlton, New Jersey

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

None

EXPLANATORY NOTE

BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. (the “Company”) is filing this Amendment No. 2 on Form 10-K/A (this “Amendment”) to amend the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April 1, 2024 (the “Original Filing”) and amended with Amendment No. 1 filed on June 11, 2024 (“Amendment No. 1”). The sole purpose of this Amendment is to supplement the Exhibits contained in Item 15(a)(3) of Part IV of the Original Filing and Amendment No. 1 to include Exhibit 4.1, which was inadvertently omitted from the Original Filing and Amendment No. 1.

This Amendment is being filed as an exhibit-only filing. Except as described above, no changes have been made to the Original Filing or Amendment No. 1. This Amendment does not modify, amend, or update in any way any of the financial or other information contained in the Original Filing or Amendment No. 1. Accordingly, this Amendment should be read in conjunction with the Original Filing, Amendment No. 1 and the Company’s other filings with the SEC.

Pursuant to Rule 12b-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), currently dated certifications are filed herewith as exhibits to this Amendment pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act under Item 15 of Part IV hereof. Because no financial statements have been included in this Amendment and this Amendment does not contain any disclosure with respect to Items 307 and 308 of Regulation S-K, paragraphs 3, 4, and 5 of the certifications have been omitted. Similarly, because no financial statements have been included in this Amendment, certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 have been omitted.

PART IV

ITEM 15.

EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.

Exhibit No.

3.1		Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated December 29, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 3.3
3.2		Certificate of Designations of Series B Preferred Stock, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated December 29, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 3.4
3.3		Bylaws, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated December 29, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 3.5
4.1		Description of Securities Registered Under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. *
10.1		License Agreement, dated as of January 27, 2012, between Regenerative Sciences, LLC and BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. (“License Agreement”), incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.44
10.2		Amendment to License Agreement, dated March 21, 2012, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.45
10.3		Amendment to License Agreement, dated November 30, 2015, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.20
10.4		Letter agreement, dated November 21, 2022, by and among BioRestorative Therapies, Inc., Regenerative Sciences, LLC and Regenexx, LLC with regard to License Agreement, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.4

10.5		Lease, dated as of August 25, 2014, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and 50 Republic Road, LLC, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated August 25, 2014, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 99.1
10.6		Lease Amendment, dated as of June 4, 2019, between 50 Republic Road, LLC and BioRestorative Therapies, Inc., incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.37
10.7		BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. 2021 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended**
10.8		Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of March 18, 2021, by and between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Lance Alstodt, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated March 18, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 99.2
10.9		Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of March 18, 2021, by and between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Francisco Silva, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated March 18, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 99.3
10.10		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of March 18, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Lance Alstodt, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated March 18, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 99.4
10.11		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of March 18, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Francisco Silva, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated March 18, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 99.5
10.12		Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Robert Kristal**
10.13		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Lance Alstodt, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated November 4, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 99.2
10.14		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Francisco Silva, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated November 4, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 99.3
10.15		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Nickolay Kukekov, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.15
10.16		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Patrick F. Williams, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.16
10.17		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and David Rosa, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.17
10.18		Amendment No. 1 to Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Lance Alstodt, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.18
10.19		Amendment No. 1 to Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Francisco Silva, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.19
10.20		Common Stock Purchase Warrant, dated November 9, 2021, issued by BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. pursuant to public offering, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.20
10.21		Common Stock Purchase Warrant, dated November 9, 2021, issued by BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. to Auctus Fund, LLC, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.21
10.22		Amendment No. 2 to Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Lance Alstodt, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.22

10.23		Amendment No. 2 to Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Francisco Silva, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.23
10.24		Amendment No. 1 to Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Nickolay Kukekov, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.24
10.25		Amendment No. 1 to Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Patrick F. Williams, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.25
10.26		Amendment No. 1 to Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and David Rosa, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.26
10.27		Executive Employment Agreement, dated as of December 29, 2021, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Robert Paccasassi**
10.28		Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2023, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Lance Alstodt, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.28
10.29		Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2023, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Francisco Silva, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.29
10.30		Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2023, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Robert Kristal, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.30
10.31		Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2023, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Robert Paccasassi, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.31
10.32		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2023, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Nickolay Kukekov, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.32
10.33		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2023, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Patrick F. Williams, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.33
10.34		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2023, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and David Rosa, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 10.34
10.35		Capital on Demand™ Sales Agreement, dated as of April 14, 2023, by and between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and JonesTrading Institutional Services LLC, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K for an event dated April 14, 2023, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 1.1
10.36		Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2024, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Lance Alstodt**
10.37		Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2024, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Francisco Silva**
10.38		Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2024, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Robert Kristal**
10.39		Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2024, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Robert Paccasassi**

10.40		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2024, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Nickolay Kukekov**
10.41		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2024, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and Patrick F. Williams**
10.42		Non-Qualified Stock Option Award Agreement, dated as of February 13, 2024, between BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. and David Rosa**
14		Code of Ethics, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 14
21		Subsidiaries, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, wherein such document is identified as Exhibit 21
23		Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Consent**
31.1		Principal Executive Officer Certification*
31.2		Principal Financial Officer Certification*
32		Section 1350 Certification***
97		Clawback Policy**
101.INS		Inline XBRL Instance Document *
101.SCH		Inline XBRL Schema Document *
101.CAL		Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document*
101.DEF		Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document*
101.LAB		Inline XBRL Label Linkbase Document*
101.PRE		Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document*
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

* Filed herewith

** Previously filed

***Previously furnished

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Amendment No. 2 to the report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

	BIORESTORATIVE THERAPIES, INC.

Dated: November 6, 2024	By:	/s/ Lance Alstodt
		Lance Alstodt
		Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Amendment No. 2 to the report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature	Capacity	Date

/s/ Lance Alstodt	Chief Executive Officer, President, Chairman of the Board and Director	November 6, 2024
Lance Alstodt	(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Francisco Silva	Vice President, Research and Development and Director	November 6, 2024
Francisco Silva

/s/ Robert E. Kristal	Chief Financial Officer	November 6, 2024
Robert E. Kristal	(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

/s/ Nickolay Kukekov	Director	November 6, 2024
Nickolay Kukekov

/s/ Patrick F. Williams	Director	November 6, 2024
Patrick F. Williams

/s/ David Rosa	Director	November 6, 2024
David Rosa

Exhibit 4.1

DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

REGISTERED UNDER SECTION 12 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

As of November 5, 2024, BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. (“we,” “us,” and “our”) had one class of securities registered under Section 12 of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended: our common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “common stock”).

The following summary of our capital stock does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the applicable provisions of Nevada law, our Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended (the “charter”), including the certificates of designations pursuant to which any outstanding series of preferred stock may be issued, and our Bylaws, as amended (the “bylaws”), copies of which are, incorporated by reference into Amendment No. 2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A.

Authorization

Our authorized capital stock consists of 95,000,000 shares of capital stock. We are authorized to issue 75,000,000 shares of common stock and 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.

As of November 5, 2024, there were 6,919,919 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.

Common Stock

Dividend Rights. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any shares of our preferred stock that may be issued, the holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in such dividends as may be declared by our Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefor.

Voting Rights. Each share of our common stock entitles its holder to one vote in the election of directors as well as all other matters to be voted on by stockholders.

No Preemptive Rights. Holders of our common stock do not have any preemptive rights to subscribe for additional shares on a pro rata basis or otherwise when additional shares are offered for sale by us.

Liquidation Rights. Subject to preferences that may be applicable to any shares of our preferred stock that may be issued, in the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of our common stock would be entitled to receive, pro rata, after payment of all of our debts and liabilities, all of our remaining assets available for distribution.

Other Rights. Holders of our common stock have no preferences or conversion or exchange rights. Shares of our common stock will not be liable for further calls or assessments by us and are not subject to redemption.

Certain Provisions Having Potential Anti-Takeover Effects

General. The following is a summary of the material provisions of the Nevada Revised Statues (the “NRS”) and our charter and bylaws that address matters of corporate governance and the rights of stockholders. Certain of these provisions may delay or prevent takeover attempts not first approved by our Board of Directors (including takeovers which certain stockholders may deem to be in their best interests). These provisions also could delay or frustrate the removal of incumbent directors or the assumption of control by stockholders. The primary purpose of these provisions is to encourage negotiations with our management by persons interested in acquiring control of our company. All references to the charter and bylaws are to our charter and bylaws in effect on the date of the filing of this Exhibit 4.1.

Combinations with Interested Stockholder. Sections 78.411-78.444, inclusive, of the NRS contain provisions governing combinations with an interested stockholder. For purposes of the NRS, “combinations” include: (i) any merger or consolidation with any interested stockholder, (ii) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition to any interested stockholder of corporate assets with an aggregate market value equal to more than 5% of the aggregate market value of the corporation’s consolidated assets, more than 5% of the aggregate market value of outstanding shares of the corporation or more than 10% of the earning power or net income of the corporation, (iii) the issuance to any interested stockholder of voting shares (except pursuant to a share dividend or similar proportionate distribution) with an aggregate market value equal to 5% or more of the aggregate market value of all the outstanding shares of the corporation, (iv) the adoption of the dissolution of the corporation if proposed by or on behalf of any interested stockholder, (v) any reclassification of securities, recapitalization or corporate reorganization that will have the effect of increasing the proportionate share of the corporation’s outstanding voting shares held by any interested stockholder and (vi) any receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit (except proportionately as a stockholder) of any loan, advance, guarantee, pledge or other financial assistance. For purposes of the NRS, an “interested stockholder” is defined to include any beneficial owner of more than 10% of any class of the voting securities of a Nevada corporation and any person who is an affiliate or associate of the corporation and was at any time during the preceding two years the beneficial owner of more than 10% of any class of the voting securities of the Nevada corporation.

Subject to certain exceptions, the provisions of the NRS statute governing combinations with interested stockholders provide that a Nevada corporation may not engage in a combination with an interested stockholder for two years after the date that the person first became an interested stockholder unless the combination or the transaction by which the person first became an interested stockholder is approved by the Board of Directors before the person first became an interested stockholder, or unless the combination is approved by the Board of Directors and sixty percent of the corporation’s voting power not beneficially owned by the interested stockholder, its affiliates and associates.

Control Share Acquisitions. The NRS also contains a “control share acquisitions statute.” If applicable to a Nevada corporation this statute restricts the voting rights of certain stockholders referred to as “acquiring persons,” that acquire or offer to acquire ownership of a “controlling interest” in the outstanding voting stock of an “issuing corporation.” For purposes of these provisions, a “controlling interest” means with certain exceptions the ownership of outstanding voting stock sufficient to enable the acquiring person to exercise one-fifth or more but less than one-third, one-third or more but less than a majority, or a majority or more of all voting power in the election of directors; “issuing corporation” means a Nevada corporation that has 200 or more stockholders of record, at least 100 of whom have addresses in Nevada appearing on the stock ledger of the corporation at all times during the 90 days immediately preceding such date, and which does business in Nevada directly or through an affiliated corporation. The voting rights of an acquiring person in the affected shares will be restored only if such restoration is approved by the holders of a majority of the voting power of the corporation. The NRS allows a corporation to “opt-out” of the control share acquisitions statute by providing in such corporation’s articles of incorporation or bylaws that the control share acquisitions statute does not apply to the corporation or to an acquisition of a controlling interest specifically by types of existing or future stockholders, whether or not identified. The Company has not opted out of this statute.

Authorized But Unissued Shares. Nevada law does not require stockholder approval for any issuance of authorized shares. Authorized but unissued shares may be used for a variety of corporate purposes, including future public or private offerings to raise additional capital or to facilitate corporate acquisitions. One of the effects of the existence of authorized but unissued shares may be to enable our Board of Directors to issue shares to persons friendly to current management, which issuance could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise, and thereby protect the continuity of our management and possibly deprive the stockholders of opportunities to sell their shares of common stock at prices higher than prevailing market prices.

Preferred Stock. Under the terms of our charter, our Board of Directors is authorized to issue shares of preferred stock in one or more series without stockholder approval. Our Board of Directors has the discretion to determine the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions, including voting rights, dividend rights, conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation preferences, of each series of preferred stock. The purpose of authorizing our Board of Directors to issue preferred stock and determine its rights and preferences is to provide flexibility and eliminate delays associated with a stockholder vote on specific issues. However, the ability of our Board of Directors to issue preferred stock and determine its rights and preferences may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control.

Classified Board. We have a classified Board of Directors consisting of three classes of directors. A classified board is one in which a certain number, but not all, of the directors are elected on a rotating basis each year. This method of electing directors makes changes in the composition of our Board more difficult, and thus a potential change in control may be a lengthier process. The existence of our classified Board reduces the possibility that a third party could effect an unsolicited change in control of our Board. Since our classified Board will increase the amount of time required for a takeover bidder to obtain control of us without the cooperation of the Board, even if the takeover bidder were to acquire a majority of our outstanding common stock, the existence of our classified Board could tend to discourage certain tender offers which stockholders might feel would be in their best interests. Our classified Board will likely allow management, if confronted by a proposal from a third party who has acquired a block of our common stock, sufficient time to review the proposal and appropriate alternatives to the proposal and to attempt to negotiate a better transaction, if possible, for our stockholders.

Special Meetings of Stockholders. Our bylaws provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called only by our Board of Directors or the Chairman of the Board.

Filling Vacancies. Vacancies occurring in our Board of Directors and newly created directorships resulting from an increase in the authorized number of directors may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors, even if less than a quorum.

Removal of Directors by Stockholders. Under the terms of our charter, stockholders may remove directors with or without cause with the affirmative vote of holders of 75% of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of our capital stock then entitled to vote at an election of directors, voting together as a single class.

Amendment of Bylaws. Our bylaws may be amended by our Board of Directors or by the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of our company.

Amendment of Certain Charter Provisions. Under the terms of our charter, amending certain charter provisions requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class. The provisions subject to such heightened requirement include those relating to stockholder action by written consent, the calling of special meetings, board classification, the filling of board vacancies, the removal of directors and the ability to amend our bylaws, among others.

Advance Notification of Stockholder Nominations and Proposals. Our bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to the nomination of persons for election as directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of our Board of Directors, and stockholder proposals for business.

Stockholder Nominees; Stockholder Proposals.

In order for a stockholder to nominate a candidate for director at, or bring any business before, an annual meeting of stockholders, under our bylaws, timely notice of the nomination or business must be received by us in advance of the meeting. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to or mailed and received by our Secretary at our principal executive offices not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the one-year anniversary of the date on which we first mailed the proxy materials for the preceding year’s annual meeting of stockholders; provided, however, that if the meeting is convened more than 30 days prior to or delayed more than 60 days after the anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, to be timely a stockholder’s notice must be received not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the date of such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to the date of such annual meeting or, if the first public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is less than 100 days prior to the date of such annual meeting, the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by us.

These provisions are intended to enhance the likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of the Board and in policies formulated by the Board and to discourage certain types of transactions that may involve an actual or threatened change of control of our company. These provisions are designed to reduce our vulnerability to an unsolicited proposal for a takeover that does not contemplate the acquisition of all of our outstanding shares or an unsolicited proposal for the restructuring or sale of all or part of our company.

Exhibit 31.1

SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

I, Lance Alstodt, certify that:

1.	I have reviewed this Amendment No. 2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of BioRestorative Therapies, Inc.

2.	Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report.

	/s/ Lance Alstodt
Date: November 6, 2024	Lance Alstodt
	Principal Executive Officer

Exhibit 31.2

SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

I, Robert Kristal, certify that:

1.	I have reviewed this Amendment No. 2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of BioRestorative Therapies, Inc.

2.	Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report.

	/s/ Robert Kristal
Date: November 6, 2024	Robert Kristal
	Principal Financial Officer

Cover - USD ($)	12 Months Ended
Cover - USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2023	Mar. 28, 2024	Jun. 30, 2023
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type	10-K/A
Amendment Flag	true
Amendment Description	BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. (the “Company”) is filing this Amendment No. 2 on Form 10-K/A (this “Amendment”) to amend the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April 1, 2024 (the “Original Filing”) and amended with Amendment No. 1 filed on June 11, 2024 (“Amendment No. 1”). The sole purpose of this Amendment is to supplement the Exhibits contained in Item 15(a)(3) of Part IV of the Original Filing and Amendment No. 1 to include Exhibit 4.1, which was inadvertently omitted from the Original Filing and Amendment No. 1. This Amendment is being filed as an exhibit-only filing. Except as described above, no changes have been made to the Original Filing or Amendment No. 1. This Amendment does not modify, amend, or update in any way any of the financial or other information contained in the Original Filing or Amendment No. 1. Accordingly, this Amendment should be read in conjunction with the Original Filing, Amendment No. 1 and the Company’s other filings with the SEC. Pursuant to Rule 12b-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), currently dated certifications are filed herewith as exhibits to this Amendment pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act under Item 15 of Part IV hereof. Because no financial statements have been included in this Amendment and this Amendment does not contain any disclosure with respect to Items 307 and 308 of Regulation S-K, paragraphs 3, 4, and 5 of the certifications have been omitted. Similarly, because no financial statements have been included in this Amendment, certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 have been omitted.
Document Annual Report	true
Document Transition Report	false
Document Period End Date	Dec. 31, 2023
Document Fiscal Period Focus	FY
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2023
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Entity File Number	001-37603
Entity Registrant Name	BIORESTORATIVE THERAPIES, INC.
Entity Central Index Key	0001505497
Entity Tax Identification Number	30-1341024
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	NV
Entity Address, Address Line One	40 Marcus Drive
Entity Address, Address Line Two	Suite 1
Entity Address, City or Town	Melville
Entity Address, State or Province	NY
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	11747
City Area Code	(631)
Local Phone Number	760-8100
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock $0.0001 par value
Trading Symbol	BRTX
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer	No
Entity Voluntary Filers	No
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Public Float			$ 13,663,719
Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current	true
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		6,769,919
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag	false
Document Financial Statement Error Correction [Flag]	false
Auditor Firm ID	688
Auditor Name	Marcum LLP
Auditor Location	Marlton, New Jersey