As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2025
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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82-2279923
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
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630 W. Germantown Pike, Suite 215
Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462
(484) 539-9800
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Jeffrey M. Dayno
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
630 W. Germantown Pike, Suite 215
Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462
(484) 539-9800
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Christopher D. Lueking, Esq.
Jonathan E. Sarna, Esq.
Latham & Watkins LLP
330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 2800
Chicago, IL 60611
(312) 867-7700
(Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.)
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ☐
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ☒
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☒
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer ☒
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Accelerated filer ☐
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Non-accelerated filer ☐
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Smaller reporting company
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Emerging growth company
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of Securities Act. ☐
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This registration statement contains:
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a base prospectus which covers the offering, issuance and sale from time to time by the registrant of the registrant’s common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, depositary shares, rights and/or units; and
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a sales agreement prospectus supplement covering the offering, issuance and sale by the registrant of up to a maximum aggregate offering price of $200,000,000 of the registrant’s common stock that may be issued and sold from time to time under the sales agreement, dated February 25, 2025 with Leerink Partners LLC and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. as agents.
The base prospectus immediately follows this explanatory note. The specific terms of any securities to be offered pursuant to the base prospectus will be specified in one or more prospectus supplement(s) to the base prospectus. The sales agreement prospectus supplement immediately follows the base prospectus. The $200,000,000 of common stock that may be offered, issued and sold under the sales agreement prospectus supplement is included in the securities that may be offered, issued and sold by the registrant under the base prospectus.
PROSPECTUS
HARMONY BIOSCIENCES HOLDINGS, INC.
DEBT SECURITIES
COMMON STOCK
PREFERRED STOCK
WARRANTS
DEPOSITARY SHARES
RIGHTS
UNITS
We may from time to time offer to sell our debt securities, common stock or preferred stock, either separately or represented by warrants, depositary shares or rights, as well as units that include any of these securities or securities of other entities. The debt securities may consist of debentures, notes or other types of debt. Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Market and trades under the ticker symbol “HRMY.” The debt securities, preferred stock, warrants and rights may be convertible or exercisable or exchangeable for common or preferred stock or other securities of ours or debt or equity securities of one or more other entities.
We may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous or delayed basis. These securities also may be resold by security holders. We will provide specific terms of any securities to be offered in supplements to this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you invest in our securities.
Our principal executive offices are located at 630 W. Germantown Pike, Suite 215, Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462. Our telephone number is (484) 539-9800.
Investing in our securities involves certain risks. See the “Risk Factors” section of our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission as well as the risk factors and other information contained in the applicable prospectus supplement, any related free writing prospectus and in the documents we incorporate by reference into this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR DETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
The date of this prospectus is February 25, 2025.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), a registration statement on Form S-3 with respect to the securities offered hereby. This prospectus does not contain all the information set forth in the registration statement, parts of which are omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. For further information with respect to us and the securities offered hereby, reference is made to the registration statement.
Statements contained in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement and any free writing prospectus that we have authorized, or that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, about the provisions or contents of any agreement or other document are not necessarily complete. If SEC rules and regulations require that any agreement or document be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement and we file the agreement or document, you should refer to that agreement or document for a complete description of these matters.
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. We also make our annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information available free of charge on our investor relations website, https://ir.harmonybiosciences.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file these materials with, or furnish them to, the SEC. We use our website as a channel of distribution for material company information. Important information, including financial information, analyst presentations, financial news releases, and other material information about us is routinely posted on and accessible at https://ir. harmonybiosciences.com. Additionally, the SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers, including us, that are filed electronically with the SEC, accessible at http://www.sec.gov.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus to the “registrant,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
ABOUT THE COMPANY
We are a commercial-stage pharmaceutical company dedicated to developing and commercializing innovative therapies for people living with rare neurological disorders who have unmet medical needs. Established by founder Paragon Biosciences LLC, our mission is to positively impact the lives of those living with rare diseases who are so often underserved.
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring to those documents. We hereby “incorporate by reference” the documents listed below. The information that we file later with the SEC will automatically update and in some cases supersede this information. Specifically, we incorporate by reference the following documents or information filed with the SEC (other than, in each case, documents or information deemed to have been furnished and not filed in accordance with SEC rules):
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The description of our common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, contained in the Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed with the SEC on August 14, 2020 (File No. 001-39450), registering our common stock pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as updated by Exhibit 4.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 (File No. 001-39450), including any and all amendments and reports filed under Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act for the purpose of updating such description; and
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Future filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus and before the termination of this offering; provided, however, that we are not incorporating by reference any documents or information, including parts of documents that we file with the SEC, that are deemed to be furnished and not filed with the SEC. Unless specifically stated to the contrary, none of the information we disclose under Items 2.02 or 7.01 of any Current Report on Form 8-K that we may from time to time furnish to the SEC will be incorporated by reference into, or otherwise included in, this prospectus.
We will provide, without charge, to each person to whom a copy of this prospectus has been delivered, including any beneficial owner, a copy of any and all of the documents referred to herein that are summarized and incorporated by reference in this prospectus, if such person makes a written or oral request directed to:
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
ATTN: Corporate Secretary
630 W. Germantown Pike, Suite 215
Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462
(484) 539-9800
You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with other information.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement our intended use for the net proceeds received by us for our sale of securities under this prospectus. We will not receive the net proceeds of any sales by selling security holders. Unless otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will use the proceeds of any offering for general corporate purposes, which may include repayment of debt, acquisitions, additions to working capital and capital expenditures.
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement a description of the debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, warrants, depositary shares, rights or units that may be offered under this prospectus.
Any debt securities offered under this prospectus will be governed by a debt indenture. The form of indenture has been filed as an exhibit hereto.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement a description of the plan of distribution for the securities to be offered under the supplement. We may offer and sell these securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous or delayed basis.
SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS
We will set forth information about selling securityholders, where applicable, in a prospectus supplement, in a post-effective amendment, or in filings we make with the SEC under the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference.
VALIDITY OF THE SECURITIES
Latham & Watkins LLP will pass upon the validity of any securities issued under this prospectus. Any underwriters will be represented by their own legal counsel.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. appearing in the registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and the effectiveness of the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024, have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon the reports of such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
Up to $200,000,000
Common Stock
We have entered into a Sales Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2025 (the “Sales Agreement”), with Leerink Partners LLC and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (collectively, the “Sales Agents”) relating to the offering of shares of our common stock, $0.00001 par value per share, having an aggregate gross sales price of up to $200,000,000, from time to time through the Sales Agents.
Sales of shares of our common stock under this prospectus, if any, may be made by any method deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. The Sales Agents are not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of shares of our common stock. Each of the Sales Agents has agreed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell on our behalf all of the shares of common stock requested to be sold by us, consistent with its normal trading and sales practices, on mutually agreed terms among the Sales Agents and us. There is no arrangement for funds to be received in any escrow, trust or similar arrangement.
The Sales Agents will be entitled to compensation under the terms of the Sales Agreement at a commission rate of up to 3.0% of the gross sales price per share sold. In connection with the sale of common stock on our behalf, each of the Sales Agents will be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act, and the compensation of the Sales Agents will be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts. We have agreed to provide indemnification and contribution to the Sales Agents with respect to certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
The net proceeds from any sales under this prospectus will be used as described under the section entitled “Use of Proceeds.” See “Plan of Distribution” for additional information regarding compensation to be paid to the Sales Agents. The proceeds we receive from sales of our common stock, if any, will depend on the number of shares actually sold and the offering price of such shares. Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Market (“Nasdaq”) under the trading symbol “HRMY.” The last reported sale price of our common stock on Nasdaq on February 24, 2025 was $34.18 per share.
Investing in our common stock involves risks. See the information under the caption “Risk Factors” on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement, in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which are incorporated by reference herein, for factors you should consider before investing in our common stock.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission, nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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Leerink Partners
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Cantor
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The date of this prospectus supplement is February 25, 2025
Neither we nor any of the Sales Agents have authorized any person to give you any information or to make any representations in connection with the offering to which this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus relate other than those contained in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or any applicable free writing prospectus prepared by us. If given or made, any such information or representations must not be relied upon as having been so authorized. We are not, and the Sales Agents are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, any free writing prospectus prepared by us and in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is accurate only as of the respective dates of such documents or as of the date or dates which are specified therein. Our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
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S-iii |
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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This prospectus supplement is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we have filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, utilizing a “shelf” registration process. By using a shelf registration statement, we may offer shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $200,000,000 from time to time under this prospectus supplement at prices and on terms to be determined by market conditions at the time of offering.
We provide information to you about this offering of our common stock in two separate documents that are bound together: (1) this prospectus supplement, which describes the specific details regarding this offering; and (2) the accompanying base prospectus, which provides general information, some of which may not apply to this offering. Generally, when we refer to this “prospectus supplement,” we are referring to both documents combined. If information in this prospectus supplement is inconsistent with the accompanying base prospectus, you should rely on this prospectus supplement. To the extent there is a conflict between the information contained in this prospectus supplement, on the one hand, and the information contained in any document incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, on the other hand, you should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement. If any statement in one of these documents is inconsistent with a statement in another document having a later date-for example, a document incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement-the statement in the document having the later date modifies or supersedes the earlier statement.
This prospectus supplement does not contain all of the information that is important to you. You should read this prospectus supplement together with the accompanying prospectus, all free writing prospectuses, if any, that we have authorized for use in connection with this offering and all documents incorporated by reference. You should read this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and any free writing prospectus to which we have referred you and the documents incorporated by reference herein described under “Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation of Certain Information by Reference” in this prospectus supplement before deciding whether to invest in the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus supplement. References to documents or information incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus include documents or information deemed to be incorporated by reference herein or therein. The documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement are identified under the caption “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference” in this prospectus supplement.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including the information we incorporate by reference herein, contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements include statements about our plans, strategies, financial performance, prospects or future events and involve known and unknown risks that are difficult to predict. As a result, our actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “will,” “may,” “expect,” “would,” “could,” “might,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “deliver,” “seek,” “aim,” “potential,” “target,” “outlook,” and variations of these terms and similar expressions, or the negative of these terms or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by us and our management, are inherently uncertain. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to:
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the factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 under the sections titled “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7;
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our commercialization efforts and strategy for WAKIX;
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the rate and degree of market acceptance and clinical utility of pitolisant in additional indications, if approved, and any other product candidates we may develop or acquire, if approved;
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our research and development plans, including our plans to explore the therapeutic potential of pitolisant in additional indications, progress developing the new formulations Pitolisant Gastro-resistant and Pitolisant High Dose, and the development of ZYN002, EPX100 and other compounds;
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our ongoing and planned clinical trials;
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the availability of favorable insurance coverage and reimbursement for WAKIX;
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the timing of, and our ability to obtain, regulatory approvals for pitolisant for other indications as well as any other product candidates;
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our estimates regarding expenses, future revenue, capital requirements and additional financing needs;
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our ability to identify, acquire and integrate additional products or product candidates with significant commercial potential that are consistent with our commercial objectives;
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our commercialization, marketing and manufacturing capabilities and strategy;
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significant competition in our industry;
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our intellectual property position;
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loss or retirement of key members of management;
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failure to successfully execute our growth strategy, including any delays in our planned future growth;
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our failure to maintain effective internal controls;
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the impact of government laws and regulations; and
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the use of proceeds from this offering.
These factors and the other risk factors described or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not necessarily all of the important factors that could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by any forward-looking statements. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could harm our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements set forth above. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake or assume, and we hereby disclaim, any obligation to update publicly any of these forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, new information, future events, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking statements, except to the extent required by applicable law. If we update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
This summary highlights some of the information in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference. It does not contain all of the information that you should consider before making a decision to invest in shares of our common stock. You should read carefully the more detailed information in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, and the information incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus to the “we,” “our,” “us,” “our company” and “Harmony” are to Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
Overview
At Harmony, we are cultivating a differentiated neuroscience company, rooted in innovation and driven by a commitment to addressing the unmet needs of patients living with neurological diseases. To date, we have focused on rare neurological diseases with a growing portfolio now spanning sleep/wake, neurobehavioral, and rare epilepsy, and we are harnessing scientific insights and pioneering approaches to advance meaningful treatments that help patients thrive.
Our lead product, WAKIX® (pitolisant) (“WAKIX”), is a first-in-class therapy with a novel mechanism of action designed to enhance histamine signaling in the brain by binding to H3 receptors. Since its initial FDA approval in 2019 for excessive daytime sleepiness (“EDS”) in adult patients with narcolepsy and subsequent approvals for cataplexy in adult patients in 2020 and EDS in pediatric patients six years and older in 2024, WAKIX has continued to reshape the treatment landscape and remains the only approved treatment for narcolepsy that is not scheduled as a controlled substance by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration.
Beyond narcolepsy, we have taken a mechanistic-based approach to expanding the reach of pitolisant, identifying idiopathic hypersomnia (“IH”) as a potential next indication in its lifecycle. In the fourth quarter of 2024, we submitted a supplemental New Drug Application for pitolisant in IH based on a comprehensive evaluation of data from our INTUNE study and additional sources. In February 2024, we received a Refusal to File letter from the FDA for pitolisant in IH. We are also advancing late-stage clinical programs exploring pitolisant in Prader-Willi syndrome and myotonic dystrophy type 1 and continue to grow our impact in other rare neurological diseases. In July 2022, we entered into the 2022 LCA with Bioprojet whereby we obtained exclusive rights to manufacture, develop and commercialize one or more next generation pitolisant-based products in the United States and Latin America. Two of the next generation formulations, pitolisant Gastro-Resistant and pitolisant High-Dose, are currently in clinical development.
Along with nurturing the growth of our original pipeline, our innovation strategy includes targeted business development that strengthens our foundation and strategically extends our patient reach as we look to expand our portfolio to new diseases beyond histaminergic science. In October 2023, we acquired Zynerba Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Zynerba”), adding global rights to develop, manufacture and commercialize ZYN-002, a pharmaceutically manufactured 100% synthetic, patent protected permeation enhanced cannabidiol gel, to our neurobehavioral franchise. With a pivotal Phase 3 trial underway for Fragile X syndrome and plans to initiate a Phase 3 registrational study in 22q deletion syndrome in 2025, we are poised to deliver new treatment possibilities for patients with neurobehavioral conditions.
In April 2024, we expanded into orexin science through a sublicense agreement with Bioprojet for an orexin 2 receptor agonist (“BP1.15205”) in preclinical development for narcolepsy and other potential indications. Under the sublicense agreement we obtained the exclusive right to develop, manufacture and commercialize BP1.15205 in the United States and Latin American territories, which are rights originally licensed from Teijin Pharma, the innovator of BP1.15205. We further broadened our portfolio into rare epilepsy with the acquisition of Epygenix Therapeutics, Inc., adding global rights to develop, manufacture and commercialize EPX-100, a serotonin (5HT-2) receptor agonist, and EPX-200, a selective 5HT-2C agonist. EPX-100 is in Phase 3 registrational trials for Dravet Syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome, and EPX-200 is in the pre-IND phase for developmental and epileptic encephalopathies.
Our innovative portfolio of assets reflects our dedication to novel science, innovative therapies and excellence in delivering these treatments to patients with serious medical conditions who have few or no available options.
Our operations are conducted by our wholly owned subsidiaries, Harmony Biosciences, LLC and Harmony Biosciences Management, Inc., formerly known as Zynerba prior to July 1, 2024.
Corporate Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 630 W. Germantown Pike, Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462, and our telephone number is (484) 539-9800. Our internet website is www.harmonybiosciences.com. We make important information available on our website free of charge, including copies of our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as soon as reasonably practicable after such reports are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. We recognize our website as a key channel of distribution to reach public investors and as a means of disclosing material non-public information to comply with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Information contained on our website shall not be deemed incorporated into, or to be part of this prospectus supplement, and any website references are not intended to be made through active hyperlinks. See “Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation by Reference” beginning on page S-14 of this prospectus supplement and on page 2 of the accompanying prospectus.
THE OFFERING
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
Common Stock Offered By Us
Shares of common stock, par value $0.00001 per share, having aggregate sales proceeds of up to $200,000,000.
We will sell the shares of our common stock offered hereby by any method permitted that is deemed an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act, through the Sales Agents. See the section entitled “Plan of Distribution” on page S-12 of this prospectus supplement.
We currently intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include repaying or repurchasing indebtedness (including amounts outstanding from time to time under our credit agreements), working capital and capital expenditures, and potential future investments. See “Use of Proceeds” in this prospectus supplement.
Listing and Trading Symbol
Shares of our common stock are traded on Nasdaq under the symbol “HRMY.”
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully read and consider the information set forth under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement and other risk factors incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus from the filings we make with the SEC, as well as all other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, before deciding to invest in our common stock.
RISK FACTORS
Investing in shares of our common stock involves risks. Before you invest in shares of our common stock, you should carefully consider the risk factors described below, as well as the risk factors described in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. You should also carefully consider all of the other information included and incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. If any of the risks discussed or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus were to occur, our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and prospects, and our ability to service our debt and make distributions to our stockholders could be materially and adversely affected, the market price of shares of our common stock could decline significantly and you could lose all or part of your investment in our shares of common stock. The risks described herein and those incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks not presently known to us or which we currently consider immaterial also may adversely affect us.
If you purchase our common stock sold in this offering, you may experience immediate and substantial dilution in the net tangible book value of your common stock. In addition, we may issue additional equity or convertible debt securities in the future, which may result in additional dilution to you.
The price per share of our common stock being offered may be higher than the net tangible book value per share of our outstanding common stock prior to this offering. Assuming that an aggregate of 5,787,037 shares of common stock are sold at a price of $346.56 per share, the last reported sale price of our common stock on Nasdaq on February 21, 2025, for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $200.0 million, and after deducting commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, new investors in this offering would incur immediate dilution of $11.75 per share. For a more detailed discussion of the foregoing, see the section entitled “Dilution” below.
Investors in this offering may experience future dilution.
In order to raise additional capital, we may in the future offer additional shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, our common stock at prices that may not be the same as the price per share in this offering. We cannot assure you that we will be able to sell shares of our common stock or other related securities in any other offering at a price per share that is equal to or greater than the price per share paid by investors in this offering. If the price per share at which we sell additional shares of our common stock or related securities in future transactions is less than the price per share in this offering, investors who purchase our common stock in this offering will suffer dilution in their investment.
In addition, we have a significant number of stock options for shares of our common stock outstanding. To the extent that outstanding stock options have been or may be exercised, investors purchasing our common stock in this offering may experience further dilution in the future. Furthermore, a significant portion of our total outstanding shares are eligible to be sold into the market, which could cause the market price of our common stock to drop significantly, even if our business is doing well.
In addition, to the extent we raise additional capital in the future and we issue additional shares of common stock or securities convertible or exchangeable for our common stock, our then existing stockholders may experience dilution and the new securities may have rights senior to those of our common stock offered in this offering.
Our management team may invest or spend the proceeds of this offering in ways with which you may not agree or in ways which may not yield a significant return.
Our management will have broad discretion over the use of proceeds from this offering. We intend to use the net proceeds, if any, from this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include repaying or repurchasing indebtedness, working capital and capital expenditures, and potential future investments. Our management will have considerable discretion in the application of the net proceeds, and you will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment decision, to assess whether the proceeds are being used
appropriately. The net proceeds may be used for corporate purposes that do not increase our operating results or enhance the value of our common stock.
The actual number of shares of common stock we will issue under the Sales Agreement, at any one time or in total, is uncertain.
Subject to certain limitations in the Sales Agreement and compliance with applicable law, we have the discretion to deliver a placement notice to the Sales Agents at any time throughout the term of the Sales Agreement. The per share price of the shares of common stock that are sold by the Sales Agents after delivering a placement notice will fluctuate based on the market price of our common stock during the sales period and limits we set with the Sales Agents. Because the price per share of each share of common stock sold will fluctuate based on the market price of our common stock during the sales period, it is not possible at this stage to predict the number of shares of common stock that will be ultimately issued.
The common stock offered hereby will be sold in “at the market offerings,” and investors who buy shares at different times will likely pay different prices.
Investors who purchase shares in this offering at different times will likely pay different prices, and so may experience different outcomes in their investment results. We will have discretion, subject to market demand, to vary the timing, prices, and numbers of shares sold, and there is no minimum or maximum sales price. Investors may experience a decline in the value of their shares as a result of share sales made at prices lower than the prices they paid.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We may issue and sell shares of our common stock having aggregate sales proceeds of up to $200.0 million from time to time. Because there is no minimum offering amount required as a condition to close this offering, the actual total public offering amount, commissions and proceeds to us, if any, are not determinable at this time. There can be no assurance that we will sell any shares under or fully utilize the Sales Agreement as a source of financing.
We currently intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include repaying or repurchasing indebtedness (including amounts outstanding from time to time under our credit agreements), working capital and capital expenditures, and potential future investments.
DILUTION
If you invest in our common stock in this offering, your ownership interest will be diluted immediately to the extent of the difference between the public offering price per share you will pay in this offering and the as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our common stock after this offering.
Our historical net tangible book value as of December 31, 2024 was $545.9 million, or $9.55 per share of common stock. Historical net tangible book value per share represents the amount of our total tangible assets less total liabilities, divided by the 57,144,887 shares of our common stock outstanding on December 31, 2024.
After giving effect to the issuance and sale of our common stock in the aggregate amount of $200.0 million in this offering at an assumed offering price of $34.56 per share, the last reported sale price of our common stock on Nasdaq on February 21, 2025, and after deducting commissions and estimated aggregate offering expenses payable by us, our as adjusted net tangible book value as of December 31, 2024 would have been $739.5 million, or $11.75 per share. This represents an immediate increase in as adjusted net tangible book value of $2.20 per share to existing stockholders and immediate dilution in as adjusted net tangible book value of $22.81 per share to new investors purchasing common stock in this offering. Dilution per share to new investors is determined by subtracting the as adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering from the assumed public offering price of $34.56 per share. The following table illustrates this per share dilution to the new investors purchasing shares of our common stock in this offering:
|
Assumed public offering price per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
34.56 |
|
|
|
Historical net tangible book value per share as of December 31, 2024
|
|
|
|
$ |
9.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in as adjusted net tangible book value per share attributable to this offering
|
|
|
|
|
2.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.75 |
|
|
|
Dilution per share to new investors in this offering
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
22.81 |
|
|
The information discussed above is based on 57,144,887 shares of our common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2024, and excludes:
•
7,157,235 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options outstanding as of December 31, 2024, at a weighted average exercise price of $32.48 per share;
•
638,900 shares of our common stock issuable upon the vesting and settlement of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) outstanding as of December 31, 2024;
•
1,440,150 shares of our common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options or vesting and settlement of RSUs granted after December 31, 2024; and
•
6,888,336 shares of our common stock reserved for future issuance under our 2020 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, 2020 Incentive Award Plan, as amended, and Non-Employee Director Compensation Program as of December 31, 2024.
To the extent that outstanding stock options are exercised or we issue additional stock options, restricted stock units, warrants or shares of our common stock in the future, there will be further dilution to investors purchasing common stock in this offering. In addition, we may choose to raise additional capital due to market conditions or strategic considerations even if we believe we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans. To the extent that additional capital is raised through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the issuance of these securities could result in further dilution to our stockholders.
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES TO NON-U.S. HOLDERS
The following discussion is a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences to Non-U.S. Holders (as defined below) of the purchase, ownership, and disposition of our common stock issued pursuant to this offering, but does not purport to be a complete analysis of all potential tax effects. The effects of other U.S. federal tax laws, such as estate and gift tax laws, and any applicable state, local, or non-U.S. tax laws are not discussed. This discussion is based on the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial decisions, and published rulings and administrative pronouncements of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), in each case in effect as of the date hereof. These authorities may change or be subject to differing interpretations. Any such change or differing interpretation may be applied retroactively in a manner that could adversely affect a Non-U.S. Holder. We have not sought and will not seek any rulings from the IRS regarding the matters discussed below. There can be no assurance the IRS or a court will not take a contrary position to that discussed below regarding the tax consequences of the purchase, ownership, and disposition of our common stock.
This discussion is limited to Non-U.S. Holders that hold our common stock as a “capital asset” within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). This discussion does not address all U.S. federal income tax consequences relevant to a Non-U.S. Holder’s particular circumstances, including the impact of the Medicare contribution tax on net investment income and any alternative minimum tax. In addition, it does not address consequences relevant to Non-U.S. Holders subject to special rules, including, without limitation:
•
U.S. expatriates and former citizens or long-term residents of the United States;
•
persons holding our common stock as part of a hedge, straddle, or other risk reduction strategy or as part of a conversion transaction or other integrated investment;
•
banks, insurance companies, and other financial institutions;
•
brokers, dealers, or traders in securities;
•
“controlled foreign corporations,” “passive foreign investment companies,” and corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax;
•
partnerships or other entities or arrangements treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes (and investors therein);
•
tax-exempt organizations or governmental organizations;
•
persons deemed to sell our common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Code;
•
persons who hold or receive our common stock pursuant to the exercise of any employee stock option or otherwise as compensation;
•
tax-qualified retirement plans; and
•
“qualified foreign pension funds” as defined in Section 897(l)(2) of the Code and entities all of the interests of which are held by qualified foreign pension funds.
If a partnership or an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will depend on the status of the partner, the activities of the partnership, and certain determinations made at the partner level. Accordingly, partnerships holding our common stock and the partners in such partnerships should consult their tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences to them.
THIS DISCUSSION IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TAX ADVICE. INVESTORS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE APPLICATION OF THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX LAWS TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIONS AS WELL AS ANY TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP, AND DISPOSITION OF OUR COMMON STOCK ARISING UNDER THE U.S. FEDERAL ESTATE OR GIFT TAX LAWS OR UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY STATE, LOCAL, OR NON-U.S. TAXING JURISDICTION OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE INCOME TAX TREATY.
Definition of a Non-U.S. Holder
For purposes of this discussion, a “Non-U.S. Holder” is any beneficial owner of our common stock that is neither a “U.S. person” nor an entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. A U.S. person is any person that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is or is treated as any of the following:
•
an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;
•
a corporation created or organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia;
•
an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source; or
•
a trust that (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S. court and the control of one or more “United States persons” (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code), or (2) has a valid election in effect to be treated as a United States person for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Distributions
We do not anticipate declaring or paying dividends to holders of our common stock in the foreseeable future. However, if we do make distributions of cash or property on our common stock, such distributions will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Amounts not treated as dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes will constitute a return of capital and first be applied against and reduce a Non-U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in its common stock, but not below zero. Any excess will be treated as capital gain and will be treated as described below under “— Sale or Other Taxable Disposition.”
Subject to the discussion below on effectively connected income, dividends paid to a Non-U.S. Holder will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate of 30% of the gross amount of the dividends (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty, provided the Non-U.S. Holder furnishes a valid IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (or other applicable documentation) certifying qualification for the lower treaty rate). A Non-U.S. Holder that does not timely furnish the required documentation, but that qualifies for a reduced treaty rate, may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding their entitlement to benefits under any applicable income tax treaty.
If dividends paid to a Non-U.S. Holder are effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, the Non-U.S. Holder maintains a permanent establishment in the United States to which such dividends are attributable), the Non-U.S. Holder will be exempt from the U.S. federal withholding tax described above. To claim the exemption, the Non-U.S. Holder must furnish to the applicable withholding agent a valid IRS Form W-8ECI, certifying that the dividends are effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States.
Any such effectively connected dividends will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at the regular rates. A Non-U.S. Holder that is a corporation also may be subject to a branch profits tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on such effectively connected dividends, as adjusted for certain items. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding any applicable tax treaties that may provide for different rules.
Sale or Other Taxable Disposition
A Non-U.S. Holder will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock unless:
•
the gain is effectively connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, the Non-U.S. Holder maintains a permanent establishment in the United States to which such gain is attributable);
•
the Non-U.S. Holder is a nonresident alien individual present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year of the disposition and certain other requirements are met; or
•
our common stock constitutes a U.S. real property interest (“USRPI”) by reason of our status as a U.S. real property holding corporation (“USRPHC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Gain described in the first bullet point above generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at the regular rates. A Non-U.S. Holder that is a corporation also may be subject to a branch profits tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on such effectively connected gain, as adjusted for certain items.
A Non-U.S. Holder described in the second bullet point above will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on gain realized upon the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock, which may be offset by U.S. source capital losses of the Non-U.S. Holder (even though the individual is not considered a resident of the United States), provided the Non-U.S. Holder has timely filed U.S. federal income tax returns with respect to such losses.
With respect to the third bullet point above, we believe we currently are not, and do not anticipate becoming, a USRPHC. Because the determination of whether we are a USRPHC depends, however, on the fair market value of our USRPIs relative to the fair market value of our non-U.S. real property interests and our other business assets, there can be no assurance we currently are not a USRPHC or will not become one in the future. Even if we are or were to become a USRPHC, gain arising from the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock by a Non-U.S. Holder will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax if our common stock is “regularly traded,” as defined by applicable Treasury Regulations, on an established securities market and such Non-U.S. Holder owned, actually and constructively, 5% or less of our common stock throughout the shorter of the five-year period ending on the date of the sale or other taxable disposition or the Non-U.S. Holder’s holding period.
Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisors regarding potentially applicable income tax treaties that may provide for different rules.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
Payments of dividends on our common stock will not be subject to backup withholding, provided the applicable withholding agent does not have actual knowledge or reason to know the holder is a United States person and the holder either certifies its non-U.S. status, such as by furnishing a valid IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, or W-8ECI, or otherwise establishes an exemption. However, information returns are required to be filed with the IRS in connection with any distributions on our common stock paid to the Non-U.S. Holder, regardless of whether such distributions constitute dividends or whether any tax was actually withheld. In addition, proceeds of the sale or other taxable disposition of our common stock within the United States or conducted through certain U.S.-related brokers generally will not be subject to backup withholding or information reporting if the applicable withholding agent receives the certification described above and does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that such holder is a United States person or the holder otherwise establishes an exemption. Proceeds of a disposition of our common stock conducted through a non-U.S. office of a non-U.S. broker generally will not be subject to backup withholding or information reporting.
Copies of information returns that are filed with the IRS may also be made available under the provisions of an applicable treaty or agreement to the tax authorities of the country in which the Non-U.S. Holder resides or is established.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be allowed as a refund or a credit against a Non-U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.
Additional Withholding Tax on Payments Made to Foreign Accounts
Withholding taxes may be imposed under Sections 1471 to 1474 of the Code (such Sections commonly referred to as the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, or “FATCA”) on certain types of payments made
to non-U.S. financial institutions and certain other non-U.S. entities. Specifically, a 30% withholding tax may be imposed on dividends on, or (subject to the proposed Treasury Regulations discussed below) gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of, our common stock paid to a “foreign financial institution” or a “non-financial foreign entity” (each as defined in the Code), unless (1) the foreign financial institution undertakes certain diligence and reporting obligations, (2) the non-financial foreign entity either certifies it does not have any “substantial United States owners” (as defined in the Code) or furnishes identifying information regarding each substantial United States owner, or (3) the foreign financial institution or non-financial foreign entity otherwise qualifies for an exemption from these rules. If the payee is a foreign financial institution and is subject to the diligence and reporting requirements in (1) above, it must enter into an agreement with the U.S. Department of the Treasury requiring, among other things, that it undertake to identify accounts held by certain “specified United States persons” or “United States owned foreign entities” (each as defined in the Code), annually report certain information about such accounts, and withhold 30% on certain payments to non-compliant foreign financial institutions and certain other account holders. Foreign financial institutions located in jurisdictions that have an intergovernmental agreement with the United States governing FATCA may be subject to different rules.
Under the applicable Treasury Regulations and administrative guidance, withholding under FATCA generally applies to payments of dividends on our common stock. While withholding under FATCA would have applied also to payments of gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of stock, proposed Treasury Regulations eliminate FATCA withholding on payments of gross proceeds entirely. Taxpayers generally may rely on these proposed Treasury Regulations until final Treasury Regulations are issued.
Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the potential application of withholding under FATCA to their investment in our common stock.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We have entered into a Sales Agreement with Leerink Partners LLC and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (collectively, the “Sales Agents,” and each individually, a “Sales Agent”), under which we may issue and sell shares of common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $200.0 million from time to time through the Sales Agents. Sales of shares of common stock, if any, under this prospectus will be made at market prices by any method that is deemed to be an “at-the-market” offering, as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act, including sales made directly on Nasdaq or any other trading market for our common stock. If authorized by us in writing, the Sales Agents may purchase shares of our common stock as principal.
Upon delivery of a placement notice to a Sales Agent, such Sales Agent will offer shares of our common stock subject to the terms and conditions of the Sales Agreement on a daily basis or as otherwise agreed upon by us and such Sales Agent. We will designate the maximum amount of common stock to be sold through the Sales Agents on a daily basis or otherwise determine such maximum amount together with the Sales Agents. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Sales Agreement, the Sales Agents will use their commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices to sell on our behalf all of the shares of common stock requested to be sold by us. We may instruct the Sales Agents not to sell shares of common stock if the sales cannot be effected at or above the price designated by us in any such instruction. The Sales Agents or we may suspend the offering of shares of our common stock being made through the Sales Agents under the Sales Agreement upon proper notice to the other party. The Sales Agents and we each have the right, by giving written notice as specified in the Sales Agreement, to terminate the Sales Agreement in such party’s sole discretion at any time. The offering of shares of our common stock pursuant to the Sales Agreement will otherwise terminate upon the termination of the Sales Agreement as provided therein.
The aggregate compensation payable to the Sales Agents as sales agents will be an amount up to 3.0% of the gross proceeds of any shares sold through it pursuant to the Sales Agreement. We have also agreed to reimburse the Sales Agents up to $75,000 of the Sales Agents’ actual outside legal expenses incurred by the Sales Agents in connection with this offering. We have also agreed to reimburse the Sales Agents for certain ongoing fees of their legal counsel. We estimate that the total expenses of the offering payable by us, excluding commissions payable to the Sales Agents under the Sales Agreement, will be approximately $0.4 million.
The remaining sales proceeds, after deducting any expenses payable by us and any transaction fees imposed by any governmental, regulatory, or self-regulatory organization in connection with the sales, will equal our net proceeds for the sale of such shares of common stock.
The applicable Sales Agent will provide written confirmation to us following the close of trading on Nasdaq on each day in which shares of common stock are sold through it as sales agent under the Sales Agreement. Each confirmation will include the number of shares of common stock sold through it as sales agent on that day, the volume weighted average price of the shares of common stock sold, the percentage of the daily trading volume and the net proceeds to us.
Settlement for sales of shares of common stock will occur, unless the parties agree otherwise, on the first business day that is also a trading day following the date on which any sales were made in return for payment of the net proceeds to us. There is no arrangement for funds to be received in an escrow, trust or similar arrangement.
We will report at least quarterly the number of shares of common stock sold through the Sales Agents under the Sales Agreement, the net proceeds to us and the compensation paid by us to the Sales Agents in connection with the sales of shares of common stock during the relevant period.
In connection with the sales of shares of common stock on our behalf, the Sales Agents may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act, and the compensation paid to the Sales Agents may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts. We have agreed in the Sales Agreement to provide indemnification and contribution to the Sales Agents against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. As sales agents, neither Leerink Partners LLC nor Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. will engage in any transactions that stabilize our common stock.
LEGAL MATTERS
Latham & Watkins LLP, Chicago, Illinois, will pass upon certain legal matters for us in connection with the common stock offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. Paul Hastings LLP, New York, New York, will pass upon certain legal matters for the Sales Agents.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries incorporated herein by reference have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in reliance upon the report of such firm given their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION; INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Available Information
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Our internet address is www.harmonybiosciences.com. Our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and other filings with the SEC are available, free of charge, through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after those reports or filings are electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. Information on our website or any other website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus and you should not consider information contained on our website as part of this prospectus or the registration statement.
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC and do not contain all of the information in the registration statement. The full registration statement may be obtained from the SEC or us, as provided below. Forms of the indenture and other documents establishing the terms of the offered securities are or may be filed as exhibits to the registration statement. Statements in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus about these documents are summaries and each statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the document to which it refers. You should refer to the actual documents for a more complete description of the relevant matters. You can obtain a copy of the registration statement from the SEC’s website.
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference
The SEC’s rules allow us to “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus, and subsequent information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and supersede that information. Any statement contained in a previously filed document incorporated by reference will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus modifies or replaces that statement.
This prospectus supplement incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that have previously been filed with the SEC:
•
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2025; and
•
the description of our common stock contained in Exhibit 4.3 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on March 25, 2021 and any amendment or report filed with the SEC for the purpose of updating the description.
We also incorporate by reference into this prospectus supplement additional documents that we may file with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from the date of this prospectus supplement until we have sold all of the securities to which this prospectus supplement relates, or the applicable offering of shares of our common stock pursuant to this prospectus supplement is otherwise terminated. Information that is “furnished” to the SEC shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus supplement is part.
You may request a free copy of any of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement (other than exhibits, unless they are specifically incorporated by reference in the documents) by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
630 W. Germantown Pike, Suite 215
Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462
(484) 539-9800
Up to $200,000,000
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
Leerink Partners
Cantor
February 25, 2025
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
The following statement sets forth our expenses in connection with the offering described in this registration statement (all of which will be borne by us). All amounts shown are estimated.
|
SEC registration fee
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|
|
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$ |
* |
|
|
|
Printing expenses
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
|
|
Legal fees and expenses
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
|
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Accounting fees and expenses
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
|
|
Miscellaneous expenses
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|
|
|
|
+ |
|
|
|
Trustee fees and expenses
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|
|
|
|
+ |
|
|
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Total
|
|
|
|
$ |
+ |
|
|
*
In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), we are deferring payment of the registration fee for the securities offered by this prospectus, other than with respect to the registration fees applicable to the offering of up to $200,000,000 of shares of common stock pursuant to the sales agreement prospectus supplement.
+
Estimated expenses are not presently known and will be reflected in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Delaware General Corporation Law
Section 145(a) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Delaware General Corporation Law”) provides that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the person’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that the person’s conduct was unlawful.
Section 145(b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law states that a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which the person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the
extent that the Delaware Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, the person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the Delaware Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.
Section 145(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides that to the extent that a present or former director or officer of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 145, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.
Section 145(d) of the Delaware General Corporation Law states that any indemnification under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 145 (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the present or former director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because the person has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 145. Such determination shall be made with respect to a person who is a director or officer at the time of such determination (1) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum, (2) by a committee of such directors designated by majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum, (3) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or (4) by the stockholders.
Section 145(f) of the Delaware General Corporation Law states that the indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other subsections of Section 145 shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.
Section 145(g) of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides that a corporation shall have the power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the provisions of Section 145.
Section 145(j) of the Delaware General Corporation Law states that the indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, Section 145 shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.
Certificate of Incorporation
The registrant’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that no director of the registrant shall have any personal liability to the registrant or its stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law as the same exists or hereafter may be amended. Any amendment, repeal or modification of this provision of the registrant’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, or the adoption of any provision inconsistent with the foregoing, shall not adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the registrant with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to such amendment, repeal, modification or adoption.
Bylaws
The registrant’s amended and restated bylaws provide for the indemnification of the officers and directors of the registrant to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law. The amended and restated bylaws provide that each person who was or is made or is threatened to be made a party
or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative by reason of the fact that he or she, or a person for whom he or she is the legal representative, is or was a director or officer of the registrant or, while serving as a director or officer of the registrant, is or was serving at the request of the registrant as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, enterprise or non-profit entity, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against all liability and loss suffered and expenses (including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid in settlement) reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith, if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the registrant and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that such person’s conduct was unlawful.
Insurance
The registrant maintains director and officer liability insurance, which covers directors and officers of the registrant against certain claims or liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties.
Indemnification Agreements
The registrant has entered into indemnification agreements with each of its directors and executive officers. These agreements provide for indemnification of the registrant’s directors (and in certain cases their related venture capital funds) and executive officers to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law against all expenses, including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by any such person in actions or proceedings, including actions by the registrant or in its right, arising out of such person’s services as a director or officer of the registrant, any subsidiary of the registrant or any other company or enterprise to which the person provided services at the registrant’s request. These agreements are intended to give the registrant’s officers and directors additional contractual assurances regarding the scope of the indemnification set forth in its certificate of incorporation and bylaws and to provide additional procedural protections.
Item 16. Exhibits.
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Exhibit
Number
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Description
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Incorporation by Reference
(where a report or registration statement is
indicated below, that document has been
previously filed with the SEC and the applicable
exhibit is incorporated by reference thereto)
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1.1
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Form of Underwriting Agreement.
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*
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1.2
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Sales Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2025, by and among Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc., Leerink Partners LLC and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.
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Filed herewith.
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3.1
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Exhibit 3.1 to our Form 8-K filed August 21, 2020 (File No. 001-39450).
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3.2
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Exhibit 3.2 to our Form 8-K filed on August 21, 2020 (File No. 001-39450).
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4.1
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Exhibit 4.3 to our Form S-3 filed November 9, 2021 (File No. 333-260905).
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4.2
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Exhibit 4.1 to our Form S-1/A filed August 6, 2020 (File No. 333-240122).
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4.3
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Form of Certificate of Designation of Preferred Stock.
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*
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4.4
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Form of Specimen Preferred Stock Certificate.
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*
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4.5
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Form of Warrant Agreement.
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*
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4.6
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Form of Depositary Agreement.
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*
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Exhibit
Number
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Description
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Incorporation by Reference
(where a report or registration statement is
indicated below, that document has been
previously filed with the SEC and the applicable
exhibit is incorporated by reference thereto)
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4.7
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Form of Rights Agreement.
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*
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4.8
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Form of Unit.
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*
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5.1
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Filed herewith.
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23.1
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Filed herewith.
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23.2
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Included in Exhibit 5.1 filed herewith.
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24
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Included on the signature pages hereto.
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25.1
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Statement of Eligibility of Trustee.
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To be filed by amendment or via Form T-1 pursuant to Rule 305 of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
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107
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Filed herewith.
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*
To be filed by amendment to the Registration Statement or incorporated by reference from documents filed or to be filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act.
Item 17. Undertakings.
(a)
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i)
To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
(ii)
To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in the volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Filing Fee Tables” in the effective registration statement; and
(iii)
To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) above do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:
(i)
Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
(ii)
Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i)
Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii)
Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii)
The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv)
Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(6) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(7) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by
controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(8) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act (the “Act”) in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the SEC under Section 305(b)(2) of the Act.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Plymouth Meeting, State of Pennsylvania, on February 25, 2025.
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HARMONY BIOSCIENCES HOLDINGS, INC.
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By:
/s/ Jeffrey M. Dayno
Jeffrey M. Dayno
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
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POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Jeffrey M. Dayno and Sandip Kapadia, and each of them, as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for such person and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any or all further amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement (and any additional registration statement related hereto permitted by Rule 462(b) promulgated under the Securities Act (and all further amendments, including post-effective amendments, thereto)), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the SEC, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated below.
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Signature
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Title
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Date
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/s/ Jeffrey M. Dayno
Jeffrey M. Dayno
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President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)
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February 25, 2025
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/s/ Sandip Kapadia
Sandip Kapadia
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Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
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February 25, 2025
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/s/ Jeffrey S. Aronin
Jeffrey S. Aronin
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Chairman of the Board
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February 25, 2025
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/s/ Peter Anastasiou
Peter Anastasiou
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Director
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February 25, 2025
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/s/ Antonio Gracias
Antonio Gracias
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Director
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February 25, 2025
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/s/ R. Mark Graf
R. Mark Graf
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Director
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February 25, 2025
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/s/ Juan A. Sabater
Juan A. Sabater
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Director
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February 25, 2025
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/s/ Gary Sender
Gary Sender
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Director
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February 25, 2025
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/s/ Linda Szyper
Linda Szyper
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Director
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February 25, 2025
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/s/ Andreas Wicki
Andreas Wicki
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Director
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February 25, 2025
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Exhibit 1.2
HARMONY BIOSCIENCES HOLDINGS, INC.
Shares of Common Stock
($0.00001 par value per share)
SALES AGREEMENT
February 25, 2025
LEERINK PARTNERS LLC
1301 Avenue of the Americas, 5th Floor
New York, New York 10019
CANTOR FITZGERALD & CO.
110 E. 59th Street, 6th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Harmony Biosciences
Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), confirms its agreement (this “Agreement”)
with Leerink Partners LLC and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (each an “Agent” and together, the “Agents”),
as follows:
1. Issuance
and Sale of Shares. The Company agrees that, from time to time during the term of this Agreement, on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth herein, it may issue and sell through an Agent that the Company has designated as sales agent to sell Placement Shares
(as defined below) pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (as of any given time, the “Designated Agent”) for
an aggregate gross sales price of up to $200,000,000 of shares of common stock, $0.00001 par value per share, of the Company (the “Common
Stock”), subject to the limitations set forth in Section 5(c) (the “Placement Shares”).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the parties hereto agree that compliance with the limitation set forth in this
Section 1 on the aggregate gross sales price of Placement Shares that may be issued and sold under this Agreement from time to time
shall be the sole responsibility of the Company, and that the Agents shall have no obligation in connection with such compliance. The
issuance and sale of Placement Shares through the Designated Agent will be effected pursuant to the Registration Statement (as defined
below) to be filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on February 25,
2025 and to be automatically effective upon filing, although nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as requiring the Company to
issue any Placement Shares.
The Company has prepared and will file, in accordance with the provisions
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”),
with the Commission an “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act (“Rule 405”)
on Form S-3, which automatic shelf registration statement will become effective under Rule 462(e) of the Securities
Act (“Rule 462(e)”), including (a) a base prospectus, relating to certain securities, including the
Common Stock, to be issued from time to time by the Company, and which incorporates by reference documents that the Company has filed
or will file in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange Act”), and (b) an “at the market” prospectus specifically
relating to the Placement Shares to be issued from time to time pursuant to this Agreement (the “ATM Prospectus”).
The Company will furnish to the Agents, for use by the Agents, copies of the base prospectus included as part of such registration statement
at the time it becomes effective, as supplemented by the ATM Prospectus. The Company may file one or more additional registration statements
from time to time that will contain a base prospectus and related prospectus or prospectus supplement, if applicable, with respect to
the Placement Shares; provided, however, that Agents are provided with a reasonable opportunity to review any such registration statement
or prospectus. Except where the context otherwise requires, such registration statement, including all documents filed as part thereof
or incorporated by reference therein, and including any information contained in a Prospectus (as defined below) subsequently filed with
the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act or deemed to be a part of such registration statement pursuant
to Rule 430B or Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, or any subsequent registration statement on Form S-3 filed
pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act by the Company with respect to any Placement Shares, is herein called the
“Registration Statement.” The base prospectus, including all documents incorporated therein by reference, included
in the Registration Statement, as it may be supplemented by the ATM Prospectus, in the form in which such prospectus and/or ATM Prospectus
have most recently been filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, together
with any “issuer free writing prospectus” (as used herein, as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act (“Rule 433”)),
relating to the Placement Shares that (i) is required to be filed with the Commission by the Company or (ii) is exempt from
filing pursuant to Rule 433(d)(5)(i), in each case, in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required
to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g), is herein called the “Prospectus.”
Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, the ATM Prospectus,
the Prospectus or any issuer free writing prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents, if any, that are or are deemed
to be incorporated by reference therein (the “Incorporated Documents”), including, unless the context otherwise
requires, the documents, if any, filed as exhibits to such Incorporated Documents. Any reference herein to the terms “amend,”
“amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, the ATM Prospectus, the Prospectus or
any issuer free writing prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act on or after
the most-recent effective date of the Registration Statement, or the respective dates of the ATM Prospectus, Prospectus or such issuer
free writing prospectus, as the case may be, and incorporated therein by reference. For purposes of this Agreement, all references to
the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto shall be deemed to include the most recent copy filed
with the Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval System or, if applicable, the Interactive Data Electronic
Application system when used by the Commission (collectively, “EDGAR”).
2. Placements.
Each time that the Company wishes to issue and sell any Placement Shares through the Designated Agent hereunder (each, a “Placement”),
it will notify the Designated Agent by email notice (or other method mutually agreed to in writing by the parties) (each such notice,
a “Placement Notice”) containing the parameters in accordance with which it desires such Placement Shares to
be sold, which at a minimum shall include the maximum number or dollar amount of Placement Shares to be sold, the time period during which
sales are requested to be made, any limitation on the number or dollar amount of Placement Shares that may be sold in any one Trading
Day (as defined in Section 3) and any minimum price below which sales may not be made, a form of which containing such minimum sales
parameters is attached hereto as Schedule 1; provided however, the Company shall not provide a Placement Notice to either
Agent if a Placement Notice has previously been provided to a Designated Agent which such notice is still outstanding. The Placement Notice
must originate from one of the individuals authorized to act on behalf of the Company and set forth on Schedule 2 (with
a copy to each of the other individuals from the Company listed on such Schedule 2), and shall be addressed to each of the
recipients from the Designated Agent set forth on Schedule 2, as such Schedule 2 may be updated by either
party from time to time by sending a written notice containing a revised Schedule 2 to the other party in the manner provided
in Section 12 (including by email correspondence to each of the individuals of the Company set forth on Schedule 2,
if receipt of such correspondence is actually acknowledged by any of the individuals to whom the notice is sent, other than via auto-reply).
The Placement Notice shall be effective upon receipt by the Designated Agent unless and until (i) in accordance with the notice requirements
set forth in Section 4, the Designated Agent declines to accept the terms contained therein for any reason, in its sole discretion,
within two Trading Days of the date the Designated Agent receives the Placement Notice, (ii) in accordance with the notice requirements
set forth in Section 4, the Designated Agent suspends sales under the Placement Notice for any reason in its sole discretion, (iii) the
entire amount of the Placement Shares has been sold pursuant to this Agreement, (iv) in accordance with the notice requirements set
forth in Section 4, the Company suspends sales under or terminates the Placement Notice for any reason in its sole discretion, (v) the
Company issues a subsequent Placement Notice and explicitly indicates that its parameters supersede those contained in the earlier dated
Placement Notice or (vi) this Agreement has been terminated pursuant to the provisions of Section 11. The amount of any discount,
commission or other compensation to be paid by the Company to any Agent in connection with the sale of the Placement Shares effected through
such Agent shall be calculated in accordance with the terms set forth in Schedule 3. It is expressly acknowledged and agreed
that neither the Company nor the Agents will have any obligation whatsoever with respect to a Placement or any Placement Shares unless
and until the Company delivers a Placement Notice to a Designated Agent and the Designated Agent does not decline such Placement Notice
pursuant to the terms set forth above, and then only upon the terms specified therein and herein. In the event of a conflict between the
terms of this Agreement and the terms of a Placement Notice, the terms of the Placement Notice will control with respect to the matters
covered thereby.
3. Sale
of Placement Shares by the Designated Agent. On the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and subject to the
terms and conditions herein set forth, including Section 5(c), upon a Designated Agent’s acceptance of the terms of a Placement
Notice as provided in Section 2, and unless the sale of the Placement Shares described therein has been declined, suspended or otherwise
terminated in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Designated Agent, for the period specified in the Placement Notice, will
use its commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices and applicable state and federal laws,
rules and regulations and the rules of the Nasdaq Global Market (“Nasdaq”) to sell such Placement
Shares up to the number or amount specified in, and otherwise in accordance with the terms of, such Placement Notice. Each Designated
Agent will provide written confirmation to the Company (including by email correspondence to each of the individuals of the Company set
forth on Schedule 2, if receipt of such correspondence is actually acknowledged by any of the individuals to whom the notice
is sent, other than via auto-reply) no later than the opening of the Trading Day (as defined below) immediately following the Trading
Day on which it has made sales of Placement Shares hereunder setting forth the number or amount of Placement Shares sold on such Trading
Day, the volume-weighted average price of the Placement Shares sold and the Net Proceeds (as defined below) payable to the Company. Unless
otherwise specified by the Company in a Placement Notice, the Designated Agent may sell Placement Shares by any method permitted by law
deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) of the Securities Act, including sales made
directly on or through Nasdaq, on or through any other existing trading market for the Common Stock or to or through a market maker. If
expressly authorized by the Company (including in a Placement Notice), the Designated Agent may also sell Placement Shares in negotiated
transactions. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6(tt), except as may be otherwise agreed by the Company and the Designated
Agent, the Designated Agent shall not purchase Placement Shares on a principal basis pursuant to this Agreement unless the Company and
the Designated Agent enter into a separate written agreement setting forth the terms of such sale. The Company acknowledges and agrees
that (i) there can be no assurance that the Designated Agent will be successful in selling Placement Shares, (ii) the Designated
Agent will incur no liability or obligation to the Company or any other person or entity if it does not sell Placement Shares for any
reason other than a failure by the Designated Agent to use its commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and
sales practices and applicable state and federal laws, rules and regulations and the rules of Nasdaq to sell such Placement
Shares as required under this Agreement and (iii) the Designated Agent shall be under no obligation to purchase Placement Shares
on a principal basis pursuant to this Agreement unless the Company and the Designated Agent enter into a separate written agreement setting
forth the terms of such sale. For the purposes hereof, “Trading Day” means any day on which the Common Stock
is purchased and sold on Nasdaq.
4. Suspension
of Sales.
(a) The
Company or the Designated Agent may, upon notice to the other party in writing (including by email correspondence to each of the individuals
of the other party set forth on Schedule 2, if receipt of such correspondence is actually acknowledged by any of the individuals
to whom the notice is sent, other than via auto-reply) or by telephone (confirmed immediately by email correspondence to each of the individuals
of the other party set forth on Schedule 2), suspend any sale of Placement Shares; provided, however, that
such suspension shall not affect or impair either party’s obligations with respect to any Placement Shares sold hereunder prior
to the receipt of such notice. Each of the parties agrees that no such notice under this Section 4 shall be effective against the
other party unless such notice is sent by one of the individuals named on Schedule 2 hereto to the other party in writing
(including by email correspondence to each of the individuals of the other party set forth on Schedule 2, if receipt of
such correspondence is actually acknowledged by any of the individuals to whom the notice is sent, other than via auto-reply).
(b) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, during any period in which the Company is, or could be deemed to be, in possession of material
non-public information, the Company and the Agents agree that (i) no sale of Placement Shares will take place, (ii) the Company
shall not request the sale of any Placement Shares and shall cancel any effective Placement Notices instructing the Agents to make any
sales and (iii) the Agents shall not be obligated to sell or offer to sell any Placement Shares.
5. Settlement
and Delivery of the Placement Shares.
(a) Settlement
of Placement Shares. Unless otherwise specified in the applicable Placement Notice, settlement for sales of Placement Shares will
occur on the first Trading Day following the date on which such sales are made (each, a “Settlement Date”).
The amount of proceeds to be delivered to the Company on a Settlement Date against receipt of the Placement Shares sold (the “Net
Proceeds”) will be equal to the aggregate gross sales price received by the Designated Agent at which such Placement Shares
were sold, after deduction of (i) the Designated Agent’s commission, discount or other compensation for such sales payable
by the Company pursuant to Section 2 hereof, (ii) any other amounts due and payable by the Company to the Designated Agent hereunder
pursuant to Section 7(g) hereof and (iii) any transaction fees imposed by any governmental or self-regulatory organization
in respect of such sales.
(b) Delivery
of Placement Shares. On or before each Settlement Date, the Company will issue the Placement Shares being sold on such date and will,
or will cause its transfer agent to, electronically transfer such Placement Shares by crediting the Designated Agent’s or its designee’s
account (provided the Designated Agent shall have given the Company written notice of such designee prior to the Settlement Date) at The
Depository Trust Company through its Deposit and Withdrawal at Custodian System (“DWAC”) or by such other means
of delivery as may be mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto, which in all cases shall be duly authorized, freely tradeable, transferable,
registered shares of Common Stock in good deliverable form. On each Settlement Date, the Designated Agent will deliver the related Net
Proceeds in same day funds to an account designated by the Company on or prior to the Settlement Date. The Designated Agent shall be responsible
for providing DWAC instructions or other instructions for delivery by other means with regard to the transfer of the Placement Shares
being sold. In addition to and in no way limiting the rights and obligations set forth in Section 9(a) hereto, the Company agrees
that if the Company or its transfer agent (if applicable), defaults in its obligation to deliver duly authorized, freely tradeable, transferable,
registered Placement Shares in good deliverable form by 2:30 P.M., New York City time, on a Settlement Date (other than as a result of
a failure by the Designated Agent to provide instructions for delivery), the Company will (i) take all necessary action to cause
the full amount of any Net Proceeds that were delivered to the Company’s account with respect to such settlement, together with
any costs incurred by the Designated Agent and/or its clearing firm in connection with recovering such Net Proceeds, to be immediately
returned to the Designated Agent or its clearing firm no later than 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on such Settlement Date, by wire
transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by the Designated Agent or its clearing firm, (ii) indemnify and
hold the Designated Agent and its clearing firm harmless against any loss, claim, damage, or expense (including reasonable and documented
legal fees and expenses), as incurred, arising out of or in connection with such default by the Company or its transfer agent (if applicable)
and (iii) pay to the Designated Agent (without duplication) any commission, discount or other compensation to which it would otherwise
have been entitled absent such default. Certificates for the Placement Shares, if any, shall be in such denominations and registered in
such names as the Designated Agent may request in writing one Business Day (as defined below) before the applicable Settlement Date. Certificates
for the Placement Shares, if any, will be made available by the Company for examination and packaging by the Designated Agent in New York
City not later than 12:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Business Day prior to the applicable Settlement Date.
(c) Limitations
on Offering Size. Under no circumstances shall the Company cause or request the offer or sale of any Placement Shares if, after giving
effect to the sale of such Placement Shares, the aggregate number or gross sales proceeds of Placement Shares sold pursuant to this Agreement
would exceed the lesser of: (i) the number or dollar amount of shares of Common Stock registered pursuant to, and available for
offer and sale under, the Registration Statement pursuant to which the offering of Placement Shares is being made, (ii) the number
of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock of the Company (less shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange
of any outstanding securities of the Company or otherwise reserved from the Company’s authorized capital stock), (iii) the
number or dollar amount of shares of Common Stock permitted to be offered and sold by the Company under Form S-3 (including General
Instruction I.B.6. thereof, if such instruction is applicable), (iv) the number or dollar amount of shares of Common Stock that
the Company’s board of directors or a duly authorized committee thereof is authorized to issue and sell from time to time, and
notified to the Agents in writing, or (v) the dollar amount of shares of Common Stock for which the Company has filed the ATM Prospectus.
Under no circumstances shall the Company cause or request the offer or sale of any Placement Shares pursuant to this Agreement at a price
lower than the minimum price authorized from time to time by the Company’s board of directors or a duly authorized committee thereof,
and notified to the Agents in writing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the parties hereto acknowledge and
agree that compliance with the limitations set forth in this Section 5(c) on the number or dollar amount of Placement Shares
that may be issued and sold under this Agreement from time to time shall be the sole responsibility of the Company, and that the Agents
shall have no obligation in connection with such compliance.
6. Representations
and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each Agent that as of the date of this Agreement
, and as of (i) each Representation Date (as defined in Section 7(m)), (ii) each date on which a Placement Notice is given,
(iii) the date and time of each sale of any Placement Shares pursuant to this Agreement and (iv) each Settlement Date (each
such time or date referred to in clauses (i) through (iv), an “Applicable Time”):
(a) The
Company and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement meet the requirements for and comply with the conditions for the use of Form S-3
(including General Instructions I.A and I.B.1.) under the Securities Act. The Registration Statement will be an automatic shelf registration
statement under Rule 405 and will be filed with the Commission and declared effective by the Commission under the Securities Act
prior to the issuance of any Placement Notices by the Company. At the time the Registration Statement will be, or became effective, the
Company met the then-applicable requirements for use of Form S-3 (including General Instructions I.A and I.B.1.) under the Securities
Act. The Registration Statement meets, and the offering and sale of Placement Shares as contemplated hereby comply with, the requirements
of Rule 415(a)(5) under the Securities Act. Each Agent is named as the agents engaged by the Company in the section entitled
“Plan of Distribution” in the ATM Prospectus. The Company has not received, and has no notice from the Commission of, any
notice pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act objecting to the use of the automatic shelf registration statement
form. No stop order of the Commission preventing or suspending the use of the base prospectus, the ATM Prospectus or the Prospectus, or
the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, has been issued, and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or, to the knowledge
of the Company, threatened by the Commission. At the time of the initial filing of the Registration Statement, the Company paid the required
Commission filing fees relating to the securities covered by the Registration Statement, including the Placement Shares that may be sold
pursuant to this Agreement, in accordance with Rule 457(r) under the Securities Act. Copies of the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus, any such amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing and all Incorporated Documents that were filed with the Commission
on or prior to the date of this Agreement have been delivered, or are available through EDGAR, to the Agents and their counsel.
(b) Each
of the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the time it became or becomes effective, at each deemed effective
date with respect to the Agents pursuant to Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act and as of each Applicable Time, complied,
complies and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and did not, does not and will not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, except that the representations and warranties set forth in this sentence do not apply to Agents’ Information
(as defined below). The Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, when so filed with the Commission under Rule 424(b) under
the Securities Act, complied, complies and as of each Applicable Time will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the
Securities Act, and each ATM Prospectus, Prospectus or issuer free writing prospectus (or any amendments or supplements to any of the
foregoing) furnished to the Agents for use in connection with the offering of the Placement Shares was identical to the electronically
transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted by Regulation S-T. Neither the
Prospectus nor any amendment or supplement thereto, as of its date and as of each Applicable Time, included, includes or will include
an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted, omits or will omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that the representations and warranties
set forth in this sentence do not apply to Agents’ Information. Each Incorporated Document heretofore filed, when it was filed
(or, if any amendment with respect to any such document was filed, when such amendment was filed), conformed in all material respects
with the requirements of the Exchange Act and was filed on a timely basis with the Commission, and any further Incorporated Documents
so filed and incorporated after the date of this Agreement will be filed on a timely basis and, when so filed, will conform in all material
respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act; no such Incorporated Document when it was filed (or, if an amendment with respect
to any such document was filed, when such amendment was filed), contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; and no such Incorporated Document, when it is filed, will contain an untrue statement of
a material fact or will omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(c) (i) At
the time of filing the Registration Statement and (ii) at the time of the execution of this Agreement (with such date being used
as the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer” (as defined
in Rule 405), without taking account of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 that it is not necessary that
the Company be considered an ineligible issuer.
(d) Each
issuer free writing prospectus, as of its issue date and as of each Applicable Time, did not, does not and will not include any information
that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, including
any Incorporated Document deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified. Each issuer free writing prospectus that
the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433 or that was prepared by or on behalf of or used by the Company
complies or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act.
(e) The
Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of each Settlement Date and completion of a Designated Agent’s distribution
of the Placement Shares under this Agreement, will not distribute any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the
Placement Shares other than the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus (as defined below).
(f) The
interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s
rules and guidelines applicable thereto.
(g) The
Company is subject to and in compliance in all material respects with the reporting requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of
the Exchange Act. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and is listed on Nasdaq, and
the Company has taken no action designed to, or reasonably likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock
under the Exchange Act or delisting the Common Stock from Nasdaq, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission or
Nasdaq is contemplating terminating such registration or listing. The Company is in compliance with the current listing standards of Nasdaq.
The Company has filed a Notification of Listing of Additional Shares with Nasdaq with respect to the Placement Shares.
(h) No
person (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act) has the right to act as an underwriter
or as a financial advisor to the Company in connection with the offer and sale of the Placement Shares hereunder, whether as a result
of the filing or effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the sale of the Placement Shares as contemplated hereby or otherwise.
Except for the Agents, there is no broker, finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the Company or any of its subsidiaries
(for purposes of this Agreement, as defined in Rule 405) (the “Subsidiaries”) any brokerage or finder’s
fee or other fee or commission as a result of any transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(i) The
Registration Statement, when declared effective, conformed, and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations
of the Commission thereunder and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective date as to each part of the Registration Statement,
as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, and as of each Applicable Time, contain
an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions
made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Agents’ Information;
(j) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, has, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in
the Prospectus, (i) sustained any material loss or material interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity,
whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree or (ii) entered into
any transaction or agreement (whether or not in the ordinary course of business) that is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, that is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries taken
as a whole, in each case otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; and, since the respective dates as of which information
is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has not been (x) any change in the capital stock (other than as
a result of (i) the exercise, if any, of stock options or the award, if any, of stock options or restricted stock in the ordinary
course of business pursuant to the Company’s equity plans that are described in the Prospectus or (ii) the issuance, if any,
of stock upon conversion of Company securities as described in the Prospectus) or long term debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or (y) any Material Adverse Effect (as defined below); as used in this Agreement, “Material Adverse Effect” shall mean
any material adverse change or effect, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change or effect, in or affecting (i) the
business, properties, general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders' equity, prospects or results of operations of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus, or (ii) the ability of the
Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement, including the issuance and sale of the Placement Shares, or to consummate the
transactions contemplated in the Prospectus;
(k) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property, if any, and good and marketable title
to all material personal property owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are
described in the Prospectus or such as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use made and
proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its Subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held under lease by the
Company and its Subsidiaries are, held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material
and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its Subsidiaries;
(l) Each
of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has been (i) duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws
of its jurisdiction of organization, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own and/or lease its properties and conduct its
business as described in the Prospectus, and (ii) duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is
in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any business so as to require
such qualification, except, in the case of this clause (ii), where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and each material subsidiary of the Company has been listed
on Exhibit 21.1 of the Company’s most recently filed Form 10-K;
(m) The
Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have
been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and conform to the description of the Stock contained
in the Prospectus; and all of the issued shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized
and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and (except, in the case of any foreign Subsidiary, for directors’ qualifying shares)
are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, except for such liens
or encumbrances described in the Prospectus;
(n) The
Placement Shares to be issued and sold by the Company to the Agents hereunder have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and
delivered against payment therefor as provided herein, will be duly and validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable and will conform
to the description of the Stock contained in the Prospectus; and the issuance of the Placement Shares is not subject to any preemptive
or similar rights that have not been effectively waived;
(o) The
issue and sale of the Placement Shares and the compliance by the Company with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated in this Agreement and the Prospectus will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions
of, or constitute a default under, (i) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of
the property or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, (ii) the certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or
other applicable organizational document) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iii) any statute or any judgment, order,
rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
any of their properties, except, in the case of clauses (i) or (iii), for such defaults, breaches, or violations that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and no consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification
of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and sale of the Placement Shares or the consummation
by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such as have been obtained under the Securities Act, the approval
by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) of the underwriting terms and arrangements and such
consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection
with the purchase and distribution of the Placement Shares by the Agents;
(p) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or other applicable organizational
document), (ii) in violation of any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or
body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their properties, or (iii) in default in the performance
or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement,
lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties may be bound, except, in the case
of the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii), for such defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(q) The
statements set forth in the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Capital Stock”, insofar as they purport to constitute
a summary of the terms of the Stock, and under the caption “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders”
insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws (other than laws, rules and regulations relating to selling restrictions
in various foreign jurisdictions) and documents referred to therein, are accurate and complete in all material respects;
(r) Other
than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or, to the Company's knowledge, any officer or director of the Company, is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or, to the Company's knowledge, any officer or director of the Company, is the subject which, if determined adversely to
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or such officer or director), would individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the Company's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities
or others;
(s) The
Company is not, and, immediately after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Placement Shares in accordance with this Agreement
and the application of the proceeds as described in the Prospectus, will not be required to be registered as, an “investment company”,
as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”);
(t) At
the time of filing the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the earliest time thereafter that the Company
or any offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Securities Act) of the Placement
Shares, and at the date hereof, the Company was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined under Rule 405;
(u) Deloitte &
Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries, are independent public accountants as
required by the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder;
(v) The
Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the
Exchange Act that (i) complies with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act, (ii) has been designed by the Company’s
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or under their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles and (iii) is sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance
with management’s general or specific authorization, (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets, (C) access to assets
is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (D) the recorded accountability for
assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences and
(iv) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement
is accurate; and the Company’s internal control over financial reporting is effective and the Company is not aware of any material
weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting (it being understood that this subsection shall not require the Company to
comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, as amended (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), as of
an earlier date than it would otherwise be required to so comply under applicable law);
(w) The
interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement fairly
presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and
guidelines applicable thereto;
(x) There
is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such,
to comply with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to
certifications;
(y) Since
the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Prospectus, there has been no change in the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting that has materially and adversely affected, or is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect,
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting;
(z) The
Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that
are designed to comply with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act; such disclosure controls and procedures have been designed
to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s principal executive
officer and principal financial officer by others within those entities; and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective;
(aa) This
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;
(bb) None
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee, affiliate or other
person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has (i) made, offered, promised or authorized
any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense; (ii) made, offered, promised or authorized any direct or
indirect unlawful payment; or (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, the
Bribery Act 2010 of the United Kingdom or any other applicable anti-bribery or anti-corruption law;
(cc) The
operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with the requirements of applicable
anti-money laundering laws, including, but not limited to, the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the anti-money laundering laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Company
and its Subsidiaries conduct business (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding
by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with
respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened;
(dd) None
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is currently the subject or the target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Government,
including, without limitation, the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”),
or the U.S. Department of State and including, without limitation, the designation as a “specially designated national” or
“blocked person,” the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury, the United Nations Security Council, or other relevant
sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), nor is the Company or any of its Subsidiaries located, organized
or resident in a country or territory that is the subject or target of Sanctions, and the Company will not directly or indirectly use
the proceeds of the offering of the Placement Shares hereunder, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Subsidiary,
joint venture partner or other person or entity (i) to fund or facilitate any activities of or business with any person, or in any
country or territory, that, at the time of such funding, is the subject or the target of Sanctions or (ii) in any other manner that
will result in a violation by any person (including any person participating in the transaction, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor
or otherwise) of Sanctions. Since April 24, 2019, the Company and its subsidiaries have not knowingly engaged in, are not now knowingly
engaged in any dealings or transactions with any person that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject or the target
of Sanctions or with any country or territory that is the subject or the target of Sanctions;
(ee) The
financial statements included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes, present
fairly in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statement of
operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the periods specified; said financial statements
have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent
basis throughout the periods involved. The supporting schedules, if any, present fairly in all material respects and in accordance with
GAAP the information required to be stated therein. The financial information included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus
present fairly in all material respects the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited
financial statements included therein. Except as included therein, no historical or pro forma financial statements or supporting schedules
are required to be included in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder. All disclosures contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus regarding “non-GAAP financial
measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission), if any, comply with Regulation G of the
Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act, to the extent applicable;
(ff) Except
as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no persons with registration rights or other similar rights to have any securities registered
pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise registered by the Company under the Securities Act except as have been validly waived
or complied with in connection with the offering of the Placement Shares;
(gg) No
labor disturbance by or dispute with current or former employees or officers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries exists or, to the
Company’s knowledge, is contemplated or threatened, and the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by,
or dispute with, the employees of any of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, manufacturers or contractors.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreement;
(hh) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have insurance covering their respective properties, operations, personnel and businesses, including business
interruption insurance, which insurance is in amounts and insures against such losses and risks as are, in the reasonable judgment of
the Company, reasonable and is ordinary and customary for comparable companies in the same or similar businesses; and neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has (i) received written notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that capital improvements or
other expenditures are required or necessary to be made in order to continue such insurance or (ii) any reason to believe that it
will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage at reasonable
cost from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business;
(ii) The
Company’s board of directors meets the independence requirements of, and has established an audit committee, a compensation committee
and a nominating and corporate governance committee, in each case, that meets the independence requirements of, the rules and regulations
of the Commission and Nasdaq;
(jj) The
Company and its Subsidiaries, and to the Company’s knowledge, its and their respective directors, officers and employees, are in
compliance with applicable Health Care Laws (defined herein), including, but not limited to, the rules and regulations of the Food
and Drug Administration (“FDA”), the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General,
the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, the Office for Civil Rights, and the Department of Justice (with respect to enforcement
of Health Care Laws to which the Company is subject), except for such noncompliance that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement, “Health Care Laws”
shall mean, as applicable, the federal Anti-kickback Statute (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(b)), the Physician Payments Sunshine Act (42 U.S.C.
§ 1320a-7h), the civil False Claims Act (31 U.S.C. §§ 3729 et seq.), the criminal False Claims Act (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(a)),
applicable criminal laws relating to health care fraud and abuse, the exclusion laws (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7), the civil monetary penalties
law (42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7a), the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. §§ 1320d et seq.),
as amended by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 17921 et seq.) (“HIPAA”),
and the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. §§ 301 et seq.). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is
a party to or has any ongoing reporting obligations pursuant to any corporate integrity agreement, deferred prosecution agreement, monitoring
agreement, consent decree, settlement order, plan of correction or similar agreement imposed by any governmental authority. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notification, correspondence or any other written or oral communication,
including, without limitation, any Form FDA 483, notice of adverse finding, warning letter, untitled letter or other correspondence
or notice from the FDA or any similar regulatory authority, or any notification of any pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened
claim, suit, proceeding, hearing, enforcement, investigation, arbitration or other action, from any governmental authority of potential
or actual material non-compliance by, or material liability of, the Company or its Subsidiaries under any Health Care Laws;
(kk) Each
of the Company and its Subsidiaries possesses, and is in compliance with the terms of, all applications, certificates, approvals, clearances,
registrations, exemptions, franchises, licenses, permits, consents and other authorizations issued by the appropriate Governmental Authorities
and necessary to conduct their respective businesses (collectively, “Licenses”), including, without limitation,
all Licenses required by the FDA, or any component thereof, and/or by any other U.S., state, local or foreign government or drug regulatory
agency (collectively, the “Regulatory Agencies”), except where a failure to so possess or noncompliance would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All such Licenses are in full force and
effect and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any term or conditions of any such License, except where
a failure to be in full force or effect or such violation would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has fulfilled and performed all of its respective obligations with
respect to such Licenses and, no event has occurred which allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow, revocation or termination
thereof or results in any other impairment of the rights of the holder of any such License, except for such failure or occurrence that
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has received any written notice of proceedings from the applicable Regulatory Agency proposing to revoke or materially
adversely modify any such Licenses and, to the Company’s knowledge, no Regulatory Agency has taken any action to limit, suspend
or revoke any such License possessed by the Company;
(ll) The
pre-clinical studies and clinical trials conducted or sponsored by or on behalf of the Company, or conducted or sponsored by or on behalf
of a licensor with respect to any products or product candidates licensed by the Company, the results of which are described in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus were and, if still pending, are being, conducted in all material respects in accordance with the protocols
submitted to the FDA or any foreign governmental body exercising comparable authority, and all applicable laws and regulations; the descriptions
of the pre-clinical studies and clinical trials conducted by or, to the Company’s knowledge, on behalf of the Company or by a licensor,
and the results thereof, contained in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus are accurate in all material respects; the Company
is not aware of any other pre-clinical studies or clinical trials, the results of which materially call into question the results described
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; and, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the
Company has not received any notices or correspondence from the FDA, any foreign, state or local governmental body exercising comparable
authority or any institutional review board or ethics committee or similar body requiring the termination, suspension, material adverse
modification or clinical hold of any pre-clinical studies or clinical trials currently being conducted or proposed to be conducted: (i) by
or on behalf of the Company; or (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, by or on behalf of a licensor with respect to any products
or product candidates licensed by the Company;
(mm) Neither
the Company nor its Subsidiaries, nor any of its or their respective officers, employees or directors, nor, to the Company’s knowledge,
any of its or their respective agents or clinical investigators, or licensors, has, for the past three (3) years, been excluded,
suspended or debarred from participation in any U.S. federal or foreign health care program or human clinical research or, is subject
to a governmental inquiry, investigation, proceeding, or other similar action that could reasonably be expected to result in debarment,
suspension, or exclusion, or convicted of any crime that would reasonably be expected to result in debarment under 21 U.S.C. § 335a
or comparable foreign law;
(nn) The
Company owns or has valid and enforceable licenses or other rights to all patents and patent applications, copyrights, trademarks, trademark
registrations, service marks, service mark registrations, trade names, service names and know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented
and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures) and all other technology and intellectual property
rights necessary for the conduct, or the proposed conduct, of the business of the Company in the manner described in the Prospectus (collectively,
the “Company Intellectual Property”); to the Company’s knowledge, there are no rights of third parties
to any of the material patents, trademarks and copyrights within the Company Intellectual Property disclosed in the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus as being owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries and such patents, trademark and copyrights are owned by the Company
free and clear of all material liens, security interests, or encumbrances; to the Company’s knowledge, the material patents, trademarks
and copyrights held or licensed by the Company included within the Company Intellectual Property are valid, enforceable and subsisting;
and other than as disclosed in the Prospectus, (i) neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries is obligated to pay a material royalty,
grant a material license, or provide other material consideration to any third party in connection with the Company Intellectual Property,
(ii) no action, suit, claim or other proceeding is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, is threatened, alleging that the
conduct of the business of the Company in the manner described in the Prospectus is infringing, misappropriating, diluting or otherwise
violating any intellectual property rights of others, (iii) no action, suit, claim or other proceeding is pending or, to the knowledge
of the Company, is threatened, challenging the validity, enforceability, scope, registration, ownership or use of any of the Company Intellectual
Property, (iv) no action, suit, claim or other proceeding is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, is threatened, challenging
the Company’s rights in or to any Company Intellectual Property, (v) to the Company’s knowledge, no third party has any
ownership right in or to any Company Intellectual Property in any field of use that is exclusively licensed to the Company, other than
any licensor to the Company of such Company Intellectual Property, (vi) no employee, consultant or independent contractor of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is, to the Company’s knowledge, in violation in any material respect of any term of any employment
contract, patent disclosure agreement, invention assignment agreement, non-competition agreement, non-solicitation agreement, nondisclosure
agreement, or any restrictive covenant to or with a former employer or independent contractor where the basis of such violation relates
to such employee’s employment or independent contractor’s engagement with the Company or actions undertaken while employed
or engaged with the Company, (vii) the Company has taken reasonable measures to protect its material confidential information and
material trade secrets and to maintain and safeguard the material Company Intellectual Property, including the execution of appropriate
nondisclosure and confidentiality agreements, and (viii) the Company has complied with the material terms of each agreement pursuant
to which the Company Intellectual Property has been licensed to the Company, and all such agreements are in full force and effect; except
in each of (i)–(viii) such as would not, if determined adversely to the Company, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(oo) All
patents and patent applications within the Company Intellectual Property disclosed in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as
being owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries have, to the knowledge of the Company, been duly and properly filed and maintained; to
the knowledge of the Company, there are no material defects in any of such patents or patent applications; to the knowledge of the Company,
the parties prosecuting such applications have complied with their duty of candor and disclosure to the United States Patent and Trademark
Office (the “USPTO”) in connection with such applications; and the Company is not aware of any facts required
to be disclosed to the USPTO that were not disclosed to the USPTO and which would preclude the grant of a patent in connection with any
such application or could form the basis of a finding of invalidity with respect to any patents that have issued with respect to such
applications; except such as would not, if determined adversely to the Company, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(pp) Any
statistical, industry-related and market-related data included in the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company
believes to be reliable and accurate in all material respects, and, to the extent required, the Company has obtained the written consent
to the use of such data from such sources, if required;
(qq) The
Company and its Subsidiaries possess all licenses, certificates, permits and other authorizations issued by, and have made all declarations
and filings with, the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory authorities having jurisdiction over the
Company and its Subsidiaries that are necessary for the ownership or lease of their respective properties or the conduct of their respective
businesses as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except where the failure to possess or make the same would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and except as described in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice of any revocation or modification
of any such license, certificate, permit or authorization, except where such revocation or modification would not, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(rr) All
United States federal income tax returns of the Company and its Subsidiaries required by law to be filed have been filed and all taxes
shown as due on such returns or that otherwise have been assessed, which are due and payable, have been paid, except assessments against
which appeals have been or will be promptly taken and as to which adequate reserves have been provided. The Company and its Subsidiaries
have filed all other tax returns that are required to have been filed by them pursuant to applicable foreign, state, local or other law
except insofar as the failure to file such returns would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, and has paid all taxes due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessment received by the Company and its Subsidiaries,
except for such taxes, if any, as are being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been provided and except insofar
as the failure to pay such taxes would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(ss) Neither
the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that has
constituted or might reasonably be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Placement Shares;
(tt) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any person (other than this Agreement)
that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the Agents for a brokerage commission, finder’s
fee or like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares;
(uu) No
relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the directors,
officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the other, that is required by the Securities
Act to be described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and that is not so described in such documents and in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus;
(vv) There
are no contracts, arrangements or documents which are required to be described in the Registration Statement or to be filed as exhibits
thereto which have not been so described and filed as required;
(ww) The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the Agents have informed the Company that the Agents may, to the extent permitted under the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act, purchase and sell shares of Common Stock for their own account while this Agreement is in effect; provided,
that (i) no such purchase or sales shall take place while a Placement Notice is in effect (except to the extent the Agent may engage
in sales of Placement Shares purchased or deemed purchased from the Company as a “riskless principal” or in a similar capacity)
and (ii) the Company shall not be deemed to have authorized or consented to any such purchases or sales by the Agent, except as may
be otherwise agreed by the Company and the Agent;
(xx) The
Company is not a party to any agreement with an agent or underwriter for any other “at the market” or continuous equity transaction;
(yy) The
Company is not required to register as a “broker” or “dealer” in accordance with the provisions of the Exchange
Act and does not, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, control or have any other association with (within the meaning
of Article I of the By-laws of FINRA) any member firm of FINRA. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the
Company, on the one hand, and the directors, officers or shareholders of the Company, on the other hand, which is required by the rules of
FINRA to be described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, which is not so described. All of the information (including,
but not limited to, information regarding affiliations, security ownership and trading activity) provided to the Agents or their counsel
by the Company, its officers and directors and the holders of any securities (debt or equity) or warrants, options or rights to acquire
any securities of the Company in connection with the filing to be made and other supplemental information to be provided to FINRA pursuant
to FINRA Rule 5110 in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is true, complete and correct;
(zz) The
Company is not a shell company (as defined in Rule 405) and has not been a shell company for at least 12 calendar months previously;
(aaa) Neither
the issuance, sale and delivery of the Placement Shares nor the application of the proceeds thereof by the Company as described in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus will violate Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or
any other regulation of such Board of Governors;
(bbb) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has (i) failed to pay any dividend or sinking fund installment on preferred stock or (ii) defaulted
on any installment or payment due on indebtedness for borrowed money or on any rental on one or more long-term leases, which defaults,
individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;
(ccc) Each
financial or operational projection or other “forward-looking statement” (as defined by Section 27A of the Securities
Act or Section 21E of the Exchange Act) contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (i) was so included by the
Company in good faith and with reasonable basis after due consideration by the Company of the underlying assumptions, estimates and other
applicable facts and circumstances and (ii) as required, is accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying those factors
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statement. No such statement was made with the
knowledge of a director or senior manager of the Company that was false or misleading;
(ddd) The
Company is not in or subject to a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding in any jurisdiction;
(eee) The
Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance, in all material respects, with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state
and local laws, rules, regulations, treaties, statutes and codes promulgated by any and all governmental authorities (including pursuant
to the Occupational Health and Safety Act) relating to the protection of human health and safety the workplace (“Occupational
Laws”); (ii) have received all material permits, licenses or other approvals required of it under applicable Occupational
Laws to conduct their respective businesses as currently conducted; and (iii) are in compliance, in all material respects, with all
terms and conditions of such permit, license or approval. No action, proceeding, revocation proceeding, writ, injunction or claim is pending
or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to Occupational Laws, and the
Company does not have knowledge of any facts, circumstances or developments relating to its operations or cost accounting practices that
could reasonably be expected to form the basis for or give rise to such actions, suits, investigations or proceedings;
(fff) The
Company and its subsidiaries’ information technology assets and equipment, computers, systems, networks, hardware, software, websites,
applications, and databases (collectively, “IT Systems”) are adequate for, and operate and perform in all material
respects as required in connection with the operation of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries as currently conducted. To the
Company’s knowledge, its IT Systems are free and clear of all material bugs, errors, defects, Trojan horses, time bombs, malware
and other corruptants. The Company and its subsidiaries have implemented and maintained commercially reasonable controls, policies, procedures,
and safeguards designed to maintain and protect their material confidential information and the integrity, continuous operation, redundancy
and security of its IT Systems and certain data (including all personal, personally identifiable, sensitive, confidential or regulated
data (“Personal Data”) used in connection with their businesses, and there have been no actual breaches, violations,
outages or unauthorized uses of or accesses to same, except for those that have been remedied without material cost or liability or the
duty to notify any other person, nor any incidents under internal review or investigations relating to the same. Except as would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries are presently in compliance with all applicable laws or
statutes and all judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, internal
policies and contractual obligations relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Personal Data and to the protection of such
IT Systems and Personal Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification; and
(ggg) (A) At
the original effectiveness of the Registration Statement, (B) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of
complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated
report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or in the form of a prospectus), (C) at the time the Company
or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c)) made any offer relating to the Shares
in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163, (D) at the date of this Agreement, and (E) at each Applicable Time, the Company
was and is a “well-known seasoned issuer,” as defined in Rule 405.
Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company
and delivered to the Agents or their counsel in connection with the offering of the Placement Shares shall be deemed a representation
and warranty by the Company, as to matters covered thereby, to the Agents.
7. Covenants
of the Company. The Company covenants and agrees with each Agent that:
(a) Registration
Statement Amendments. After the date of this Agreement and during any period in which the Prospectus relating to any Placement Shares
is required to be delivered by a Designated Agent under the Securities Act (including in circumstances where such requirement may be
satisfied pursuant to Rule 172 under the Securities Act or a similar rule); (i) the Company will notify the Agents promptly
of the time when any subsequent amendment to the Registration Statement, other than Incorporated Documents, has been filed with the Commission
and/or has become effective or any subsequent supplement to the Prospectus, other than Incorporated Documents, has been filed and of
any request by the Commission for any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information
(in each case, insofar as it relates to the transactions contemplated hereby); (ii) the Company will prepare and file with the Commission,
promptly upon either Agent’s reasonable request, any amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or Prospectus that,
in such Agent’s reasonable opinion, may be necessary or advisable in connection with the distribution of the Placement Shares by
the Agents (provided, however, that (A) the failure of the Agents to make such request shall not relieve the Company of any
obligation or liability hereunder, or affect the Agents’ right to rely on the representations and warranties made by the Company
in this Agreement, (B) the Company has no obligation to provide the Agents any advance copy of such filing or to provide the Agents
an opportunity to object to such filing if the filing does not name the Agents and does not relate to the transactions herein, and (C) that
the only remedy the Agents shall have with respect to the failure by the Company to make such filing (but without limiting the Agent's’
rights under Section 9 hereof) will be to cease making sales under this Agreement until such amendment or supplement is filed);
(iii) the Company will not file any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus, other than Incorporated
Documents, relating to the offering of the Placement Shares unless a copy thereof has been submitted to the Agent within a reasonable
period of time before the filing and neither Agent has reasonably objected thereto (provided, however, that the failure of either
Agent to make such objection shall not relieve the Company of any obligation or liability hereunder, or affect the Agents’ right
to rely on the representations and warranties made by the Company in this Agreement and provided, further, that the only remedy the Agents
shall have with respect to the Company’s making such filing notwithstanding the Agents’ objection (but without limiting the
Agents’ rights under Section 9 hereof) will be to cease making sales under this Agreement) and the Company will furnish to
the Agents at the time of filing thereof a copy of any Incorporated Document, except for those documents available via EDGAR; and (iv) the
Company will cause each amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, other than Incorporated Documents, to be filed with the Commission
as required pursuant to the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act and, in the case of any Incorporated
Document, to be filed with the Commission as required pursuant to the Exchange Act, within the time period prescribed (the determination
to file or not file any amendment or supplement with the Commission under this Section 7(a), based on the Company’s reasonable
opinion or reasonable objections, shall be made exclusively by the Company).
(b) Notice
of Commission Stop Orders. The Company will advise the Agents, promptly after it receives notice or obtains knowledge thereof, of
the issuance or threatened issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, of
the suspension of the qualification of the Placement Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or of the initiation or threatening
of any proceeding for any such purpose; and it will promptly use its commercially reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop
order or to obtain its withdrawal if such a stop order should be issued. The Company will advise the Agents promptly after it receives
any request by the Commission for any amendments to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplements to the Prospectus or for
additional information related to the offering of the Placement Shares or for additional information related to the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus.
(c) Delivery
of Prospectus; Subsequent Changes. During any period in which the Prospectus relating to the Placement Shares is required to be delivered
by a Designated Agent under the Securities Act with respect to the offer and sale of the Placement Shares (including in circumstances
where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172 under the Securities Act or a similar rule), the Company will comply
with all requirements imposed upon it by the Securities Act, as from time to time in force, and will file on or before their respective
due dates (taking into account any extensions available under the Exchange Act) all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements
required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, 15(d) or any other provision of or
under the Exchange Act. If during such period any event occurs as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances then existing, not misleading, or if during such period it is necessary to amend or supplement the Registration Statement
or Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act, the Company will as promptly as practicable notify the Agents to suspend the offering
of Placement Shares during such period and the Company will promptly amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus (at
the expense of the Company) so as to correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance; provided, that, the Company may delay
the filing of any amendment or supplement, if in the judgment of the Company, it is in the best interest of the Company, during which
time of delay of the Agents shall be under no obligation to make any sales of Placement Shares hereunder. If the Company has omitted any
information from the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B under the Securities Act, it will use its reasonable best efforts
to comply with the provisions thereof and make all requisite filings with the Commission pursuant to said Rule 430B and to notify
the Designated Agent promptly of all such filings if not available on EDGAR.
(d) Listing
of Placement Shares. During any period in which the Prospectus relating to the Placement Shares is required to be delivered by a Designated
Agent under the Securities Act with respect to the offer and sale of the Placement Shares (including in circumstances where such requirement
may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172 under the Securities Act or a similar rule), the Company will use its commercially reasonable
efforts to cause the Placement Shares to be listed on Nasdaq. The Company will timely file with Nasdaq all material documents and notices
required by Nasdaq of companies that have or will issue securities that are traded on Nasdaq.
(e) Delivery
of Registration Statement and Prospectus. The Company will furnish to the Agents and their counsel (at the expense of the Company)
copies of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus (including all Incorporated Documents) and all amendments and supplements to the
Registration Statement or Prospectus that are filed with the Commission during any period in which the Prospectus relating to the Placement
Shares is required to be delivered under the Securities Act (including all Incorporated Documents filed with the Commission during such
period), in each case as soon as reasonably practicable and in such quantities as the Agents may from time to time reasonably request
and, at the Agents’ request, will also furnish copies of the Prospectus to each exchange or market on which sales of the Placement
Shares may be made; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to furnish any document (other than the Prospectus)
to the Agents to the extent such document is available on EDGAR.
(f) Earnings
Statement. The Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the Agents as soon as practicable, but in any
event not later than 15 months after the end of the Company’s current fiscal quarter, an earnings statement covering a 12-month
period that satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of and Rule 158 under the Securities Act; provided that the Company
will be deemed to have furnished such statement to its security holders and the Agent to the extent such statement has been filed on EDGAR.
(g) Expenses.
The Company, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereunder are consummated or this Agreement is terminated in accordance with
the provisions of Section 11 hereunder, will pay all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder, including
expenses relating to (i) the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement and each amendment and supplement thereto,
of the Prospectus and of each amendment and supplement thereto and of this Agreement and such other documents as may be required in connection
with the offering, purchase, sale, issuance or delivery of the Placement Shares, (ii) the preparation, issuance, sale and delivery
of the Placement Shares and any taxes due or payable in connection therewith, (iii) the qualification of the Placement Shares under
securities laws in accordance with the provisions of Section 7(w) of this Agreement, including filing fees (provided, however,
that any fees or disbursements of counsel for the Agents in connection therewith shall be paid by the Agents except as set forth in clauses
(vii) and (viii) below), (iv) the printing and delivery to the Agents and their counsel of copies of the Prospectus and
any amendments or supplements thereto, and of this Agreement, (v) the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing or
qualification of the Placement Shares for trading on Nasdaq, (vi) the filing fees and expenses, if any, owed to the Commission or
FINRA and the fees and expenses of any transfer agent or registrar for the Placement Shares, (vii) the fees and associated expenses
of the Agents’ outside legal counsel for filings with the FINRA Corporate Financing Department in an amount not to exceed $15,000
(excluding FINRA filing fees referred to in clause (vi) above and in addition to the fees and disbursements referred to in clause
(viii) below), and (viii) the reasonable fees and disbursements of the Agents’ outside legal counsel (A) in an amount
not to exceed $75,000 arising out of executing this Agreement and the Company’s delivery of the initial certificate pursuant to
Section 7(m) and (B) in an amount not to exceed $15,000 in connection with each Representation Date (as defined below)
on which the Company is required to provide a certificate pursuant to Section 7(m) (in addition to the fees and associated expenses
referred to in clause (vii) above).
(h) Use
of Proceeds. The Company will use the Net Proceeds as described in the Prospectus in the section entitled “Use of Proceeds.”
(i) Notice
of Other Sales. Without the prior written consent of both Agents, the Company will not, directly or indirectly, offer to sell, sell,
contract to sell, grant any option to sell or otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock (other than the Placement Shares offered
pursuant to this Agreement) or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Common Stock, warrants or any
rights to purchase or acquire shares of Common Stock during the period beginning on the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on which
any Placement Notice is delivered to a Designated Agent hereunder and ending on the Trading Day immediately following the final Settlement
Date with respect to Placement Shares sold pursuant to such Placement Notice (or, if the Placement Notice has been terminated or suspended
prior to the sale of all Placement Shares covered by a Placement Notice, the date of such suspension or termination); and will not directly
or indirectly in any other “at the market offering” or continuous equity transaction offer to sell, sell, contract to sell,
grant any option to sell or otherwise dispose of any shares of Common Stock (other than the Placement Shares offered pursuant to this
Agreement) or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of Common Stock, warrants or any rights to purchase
or acquire, shares of Common Stock prior to the later of the termination of this Agreement and the sixtieth (60th) day immediately
following the final Settlement Date with respect to Placement Shares sold pursuant to such Placement Notice; provided, however,
that such restrictions will not be required in connection with the Company’s issuance or sale of (i) shares of Common Stock,
options to purchase shares of Common Stock, other securities under the Company’s existing equity incentive plans, or shares of Common
Stock issuable upon the exercise of options or vesting of other securities, pursuant to any employee or director stock option or benefits
plan, stock ownership plan or dividend reinvestment plan (but not shares of Common Stock subject to a waiver to exceed plan limits in
its dividend reinvestment plan) of the Company whether now in effect or hereafter implemented, (ii) shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of securities or the exercise of warrants, options or other rights in effect or outstanding, and disclosed in filings
by the Company available on EDGAR or otherwise in writing to the Agents or (iii) up to 5% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock
or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock as consideration for mergers, acquisitions, other business combinations
or research, collaboration, technology license, development, marketing or other similar agreements or strategic partnerships or alliances
occurring after the date of this Agreement which are not issued for capital raising purposes.
(j) Change
of Circumstances. The Company will, at any time during the pendency of a Placement Notice, advise the Designated Agent promptly after
it shall have received notice or obtained knowledge of any information or fact that would alter or affect in any material respect any
opinion, certificate, letter or other document provided or required to be provided to the Agents pursuant to this Agreement.
(k) Due
Diligence Cooperation. During the term of this Agreement, the Company will cooperate with any reasonable due diligence review conducted
by the Agents, its affiliates agents and counsel from time to time in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including
providing information and making available documents and senior corporate officers, during regular business hours and at the Company’s
principal offices, as the Agents may reasonably request.
(l) Required
Filings Relating to Placement of Placement Shares. The Company agrees that on or prior to such dates as the Securities Act shall require
with respect to the Placement Shares, the Company will (i) file a prospectus supplement with the Commission under the applicable
paragraph of Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, which prospectus supplement will set forth, within the relevant period, the
number or amount of Placement Shares sold through the Agents, the Net Proceeds to the Company and the compensation payable by the Company
to the Agents with respect to such Placement Shares, and (ii) deliver such number of copies of each such prospectus supplement to
each exchange or market on which such sales were effected as may be required by the rules or regulations of such exchange or market;
provided, that, unless a prospectus supplement containing such information is required to be filed under the Securities Act, the
requirement of this Section 7(l) may be satisfied by Company’s inclusion in the Company’s Form 10-K or Form 10-Q,
as applicable, of the number or amount of Placement Shares sold through the Agents, the Net Proceeds to the Company and the compensation
payable by the Company to the Agents with respect to such Placement Shares during the relevant period.
(m) Representation
Dates; Certificate. On or prior to the date on which the Company first delivers a Placement Notice pursuant to this agreement (the
“First Placement Notice Date”) and each time the Company:
(i) amends
or supplements the Registration Statement or the Prospectus relating to the Placement Shares (other than a prospectus supplement filed
in accordance with Section 7(l) of this Agreement) by means of a post-effective amendment, sticker or supplement but not by
means of incorporation of document(s) by reference into the Registration Statement or the Prospectus relating to the Placement Shares;
(ii) files
an annual report on Form 10-K under the Exchange Act (including any Form 10-K/A containing amended financial information or
a material amendment to the previously filed Form 10-K);
(iii) files
a quarterly report on Form 10-Q under the Exchange Act; or
(iv) files
a current report on Form 8-K containing amended financial information (other than an earnings release that is “furnished”
pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K) under the Exchange Act (each date of filing of one or more of the documents referred
to in clauses (i) through (iv) shall be a “Representation Date”), the Company shall furnish the Agents
(but in the case of clause (iv) above only if (1) a Placement Notice is pending or in effect and (2) the Agents request
such certificate within three Business Days after the filing of such Form 8-K with the Commission) with a certificate, in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit 7(m) (modified, as necessary, to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus
as then amended or supplemented), within two Trading Days of any Representation Date. The requirement to provide a certificate under this
Section 7(m) shall be waived for any Representation Date occurring at a time at which no Placement Notice is pending or in effect
or if a suspension is in effect with respect to any Placement Notice, which waiver shall continue until the earlier to occur of (1) the
date the Company delivers a Placement Notice hereunder (which for such calendar quarter shall be considered a Representation Date) and
(2) the next occurring Representation Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company subsequently decides to sell Placement
Shares following a Representation Date on which the Company relied on the waiver referred to in the previous sentence and did not provide
the Agents with a certificate under this Section 7(m), then before the Company delivers a Placement Notice or either Agent sells
any Placement Shares pursuant thereto, the Company shall provide the Agents with a certificate, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 7(m),
dated the date of such Placement Notice. Within two Trading Days of each Representation Date, the Company shall have furnished to the
Agents such further information, certificates and documents as the Agents may reasonably request.
(n) Legal
Opinions. On or prior to the First Placement Notice Date, the Company shall cause to be furnished to the Agents a written opinion
of Latham & Watkins LLP (“Company Counsel”) and a “negative assurances letter” of Company
Counsel, or other counsel satisfactory to the Agents, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agents and its counsel. On
any date which the Company is obligated to deliver a certificate pursuant to Section 7(m) for which no suspension or waiver
is applicable, the Company shall cause to be furnished to the Agents a negative assurance letter of Company Counsel, or such other counsel
reasonably satisfactory to the Agents, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents and their counsel, dated the date that the negative
assurance letter are required to be delivered, modified, as necessary, to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as then
amended or supplemented; provided, however, that in lieu of such negative assurance letter for subsequent Representation
Dates, Company Counsel may furnish the Agents with a letter to the effect that the Agents may rely on a prior opinion or negative assurance
letter delivered by such counsel under this Section 7(n) to the same extent as if it were dated the date of such letter (except
that statements in such prior opinion or negative assurance letter shall be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus
as amended or supplemented at such Representation Date).
(o) Intellectual
Property Opinion. On or prior to the First Placement Notice Date and on any date which the Company is obligated to deliver a certificate
pursuant to Section 7(m) for which no suspension or waiver is applicable, the Company shall cause to be furnished to the Agents
the written opinion of Hogan Lovells US LLP, counsel for the Company with respect to intellectual
property matters, or such other intellectual property counsel satisfactory to the Agents (“Intellectual Property Counsel”),
in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents and its counsel, dated the date that the opinion letter is required to be delivered,
modified, as necessary, to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented; provided, further,
that any such opinion of Intellectual Property Counsel shall only be on or after the First Placement Notice Date and subsequently no more
than once a year with the first delivery of opinions by the Company pursuant to this Agreement following the filing of the Company’s
annual report on Form 10-K each year.
(p) Comfort
Letter. On or prior to the First Placement Notice Date and on any date which the Company is obligated to deliver a certificate pursuant
to Section 7(m) for which no waiver is applicable, the Company shall cause its independent registered public accounting firm
(and any other independent accountants whose report is included in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus) to furnish the Agents
letters (the “Comfort Letters”), dated the date the Comfort Letter is delivered, which shall meet the requirements
set forth in this Section 7(p); provided, that if requested by the Agents, the Company shall cause a Comfort Letter to be
furnished to the Agents within 10 Trading Days of the occurrence of any material transaction or event that necessitates the filing of
additional, pro forma, amended or revised financial statements (including any restatement of previously issued financial statements).
Each Comfort Letter shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Agents and each Comfort Letter from the Company’s independent
registered public accounting firm shall (i) confirm that they are an independent registered public accounting firm within the meaning
of the Securities Act and the PCAOB, (ii) state, as of such date, the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the financial
information and other matters ordinarily covered by accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters or agents in connection
with registered public offerings (the first such letter, the “Initial Comfort Letter”) and (iii) update
the Initial Comfort Letter with any information that would have been included in the Initial Comfort Letter had it been given on such
date and modified as necessary to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as amended and supplemented to the date of
such letter.
(q) Market
Activities. The Company will not, directly or indirectly, and will cause its officers, directors and Subsidiaries not to (i) take
any action designed to cause or result in, or that constitutes or would reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or manipulation
of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of shares of Common Stock or (ii) sell, bid for, or
purchase shares of Common Stock in violation of Regulation M, or pay anyone any compensation for soliciting purchases of the Placement
Shares other than the Agents; provided, however, that the Company may bid for and purchase shares of Common Stock in accordance
with Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act.
(r) Insurance.
The Company and its Subsidiaries shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as is reasonable
and customary for the business for which it is engaged.
(s) Compliance
with Laws. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, all material environmental certificates,
authorizations or permits required by federal, state and local law in order to conduct their businesses as described in the Prospectus
(collectively, “Permits”), and the Company and each of its Subsidiaries shall conduct their businesses, or cause
their businesses to be conducted, in substantial compliance with such Permits and with applicable Environmental Laws, except where the
failure to maintain or be in compliance with such Permits would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(t) Investment
Company Act. The Company will conduct its affairs in such a manner so as to reasonably ensure that neither it nor any of its Subsidiaries
will be or become, at any time prior to the termination of this Agreement, an “investment company,” as such term is defined
in the Investment Company Act.
(u) Securities
Act and Exchange Act. The Company will use its best efforts to comply in all material respects with all requirements imposed upon
it by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act as from time to time in force, so far as necessary to permit the sales of, or dealings in,
the Placement Shares as contemplated by the provisions hereof and the Prospectus.
(v) No
Offer to Sell. Other than a free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405) approved in advance by the Company and the Agents,
neither the Agents nor the Company (including its agents and representatives, other than the Agents in their capacity as such) will make,
use, prepare, authorize, approve or refer to any written communication (as defined in Rule 405), required to be filed with the Commission,
that constitutes an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy Placement Shares hereunder.
(w) Blue
Sky and Other Qualifications. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts, in cooperation with the Agents, to qualify
the Placement Shares for offering and sale, or to obtain an exemption for the Placement Shares to be offered and sold, under the applicable
securities laws of such states and other jurisdictions (domestic or foreign) as the Agents may designate and to maintain such qualifications
and exemptions in effect for so long as required for the distribution of the Placement Shares (but in no event for less than one year
from the date of this Agreement); provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to file any general consent to service
of process or to qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or
to subject itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject. In each jurisdiction
in which the Placement Shares have been so qualified or exempt, the Company will file such statements and reports as may be required by
the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification or exemption, as the case may be, in effect for so long as required for the
distribution of the Placement Shares (but in no event for less than one year from the date of this Agreement).
(x) Sarbanes-Oxley
Act. The Company will maintain and keep accurate books and records reflecting its assets and maintain internal accounting controls
in a manner designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP and including those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance
of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company, (ii) provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit the preparation of the Company’s financial statements
in accordance with GAAP, (iii) that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with management’s
and the Company’s directors’ authorization, and (iv) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection
of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on its financial statements.
The Company will maintain such controls and other procedures, including, without limitation, those required by Sections 302 and 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and the applicable regulations thereunder that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within
the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, including, without limitation, controls and procedures designed
to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated
and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons
performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to ensure that material information
relating to the Company is made known to it by others within the Company, particularly during the period in which such periodic reports
are being prepared.
(y) General
Instruction I.B.6. of Form S-3. If, from and after the date of this Agreement, the Company is no longer eligible to use Form S-3
(including pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6.) at the time it files with the Commission an annual report on Form 10-K or any
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, then it shall promptly notify the Agents and, within two Business Days after the
date of filing of such annual report on Form 10-K or amendment to the Registration Statement, the Company shall file a new prospectus
supplement with the Commission reflecting the number of shares of Common Stock available to be offered and sold by the Company under this
Agreement pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6. of Form S-3; provided, however, that the Company may delay the filing
of any such prospectus supplement for up to 30 days if, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, it is in the best interest of the Company
to do so, provided that no Placement Notice is in effect or pending during such time. Until such time as the Company shall have corrected
such misstatement or omission or effected such compliance, the Company shall not notify the Agents to resume the offering of Placement
Shares.
(z) Renewal
of Registration Statement. If, immediately prior to the third anniversary of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement
(the “Renewal Date”), any of the Placement Shares remain unsold and this Agreement has not been terminated,
the Company will, prior to the Renewal Date, file a new shelf registration statement or, if applicable, an automatic shelf registration
statement relating to the Common Stock that may be offered and sold pursuant to this Agreement (which shall include a prospectus reflecting
the number or amount of Placement Shares that may be offered and sold pursuant to this Agreement), in a form satisfactory to the Agent
and its counsel, and, if such registration statement is not an automatic shelf registration statement, will use its best efforts to cause
such registration statement to be declared effective within 180 days after the Renewal Date. The Company will take all other reasonable
actions necessary or appropriate to permit the public offer and sale of the Placement Shares to continue as contemplated in the expired
registration statement and this Agreement. From and after the effective date thereof, references herein to the “Registration Statement”
shall include such new shelf registration statement or such new automatic shelf registration statement, as the case may be.
8. Conditions
to the Agent’s Obligations. The obligations of the Agents hereunder with respect to a Placement will be subject to the continuing
accuracy and completeness of the representations and warranties made by the Company herein, to the due performance by the Company of its
obligations hereunder, to the completion by the Agents of a due diligence review satisfactory to the Agents in their reasonable judgment,
and to the continuing satisfaction (or waiver by the Agents in their sole discretion) of the following additional conditions:
(a) Registration
Statement Effective. The Registration Statement shall be effective upon filing in accordance with Rule 462(e) and shall
be available for all offers and sales of Placement Shares (i) that have been issued pursuant to all prior Placement Notices and (ii) that
will be issued pursuant to any Placement Notice.
(c) No
Material Notices. None of the following events shall have occurred and be continuing: (i) receipt by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries of any request for additional information from the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority during
the period of effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the response to which would require any post-effective amendments or supplements
to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus; (ii) the issuance by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority
of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose; (iii) receipt
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification
of any of the Placement Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; or (iv) the
occurrence of any event that makes any material statement made in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any material Incorporated
Document untrue in any material respect or that requires the making of any changes in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or Incorporated
Documents so that, in the case of the Registration Statement, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and, in the case of the Prospectus,
so that it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(d) No
Misstatement or Material Omission. Neither Agent shall not have advised the Company that the Registration Statement or Prospectus,
or any amendment or supplement thereto, contains an untrue statement of fact that in such Agent’s opinion is material, in consultation
with outside counsel, or omits to state a fact that in such Agent’s opinion is material and is required to be stated therein or
is necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
(e) Material
Changes. Except as contemplated in the Prospectus, or disclosed in the Company’s reports filed with the Commission, there shall
not have been any material adverse change, on a consolidated basis, in the authorized capital stock of the Company or any Material Adverse
Effect or any development that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or any downgrading in or withdrawal
of the rating assigned to any of the Company’s securities (other than asset backed securities), if any, by any rating organization
or a public announcement by any rating organization that it has under surveillance or review its rating of any of the Company’s
securities (other than asset backed securities), if any, the effect of which, in the judgment of the Agents (without relieving the Company
of any obligation or liability it may otherwise have), is so material as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering
of the Placement Shares on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus.
(f) Company
Counsel Legal Opinions. The Agents shall have received the opinions and negative assurance letters, as applicable, of Company Counsel
and Intellectual Property Counsel required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7(n) and Section 7(o), as applicable, on
or before the date on which such delivery of such opinions and negative assurance letters are required pursuant to Section 7(n) and
Section 7(o), as applicable.
(g) Agents’
Counsel Legal Opinion. The Agents shall have received from Paul Hastings LLP, counsel for the Agents, such opinion or opinions, on
or before the date on which the delivery of the Company Counsel and Intellectual Property Counsel legal opinions is required pursuant
to Section 7(n), with respect to such matters as the Agents may reasonably require, and the Company shall have furnished to such
counsel such documents as they may request to enable them to pass upon such matters.
(h) Comfort
Letter. The Agents shall have received the Comfort Letter required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7(p), where no waiver
is applicable, on or before the date on which such delivery of such Comfort Letter is required pursuant to Section 7(p).
(i) Representation
Certificate. The Agents shall have received the certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7(m) on or before
the date on which delivery of such certificate is required pursuant to Section 7(m).
(j) Secretary’s
Certificate. On or prior to the First Placement Notice Date, the Agents shall have received a certificate, signed on behalf of the
Company by the Secretary of the Company and attested to by an executive officer of the Company, dated as of such date and in form and
substance satisfactory to the Agents and their counsel, certifying as to (i) the amended and restated certificate of incorporation
of the Company, (ii) the amended and restated bylaws of the Company, (iii) the resolutions of the board of directors of the
Company or duly authorized committee thereof authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the issuance and
sale of the Placement Shares and (iv) the incumbency of the officers of the Company duly authorized to execute this Agreement and
the other documents contemplated by this Agreement (including each of the officers set forth on Schedule 2).
(k) No
Suspension. The Common Stock shall be duly listed, and admitted and authorized for trading, subject to official notice of issuance,
on Nasdaq. Trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended on, and the Common Stock shall not have been delisted from, Nasdaq.
(l) Other
Materials. On each date on which the Company is required to deliver a certificate pursuant to Section 7(m), the Company shall
have furnished to the Agents such appropriate further information, opinions, certificates, letters and other documents as the Agents may
have reasonably requested. All such information, opinions, certificates, letters and other documents shall have been in compliance with
the provisions hereof. The Company shall have furnished the Agents with conformed copies of such opinions (other than any opinion contemplated
by Section 8(f)), certificates, letters and other documents as the Agents may have reasonably requested.
(m) Securities
Act Filings Made. All filings with the Commission required by Rule 424(b) or Rule 433 under the Securities Act to have
been filed prior to the issuance of any Placement Notice hereunder shall have been made within the applicable time period prescribed for
such filing by Rule 424(b) (without reliance on Rule 424(b)(8) of the Securities Act) or Rule 433, as applicable.
(n) Approval
for Listing. Either (i) the Placement Shares shall have been approved for listing on Nasdaq, subject only to notice of issuance,
or (ii) the Company shall have filed an application for listing of the Placement Shares on Nasdaq at, or prior to, the First Placement
Notice Date and Nasdaq shall have reviewed such application and not provided any objections thereto.
(o) FINRA.
FINRA shall have raised no objection to the terms of the offering contemplated hereby and the amount of compensation allowable or payable
to the Agents as described in the Prospectus.
(p) No
Termination Event. There shall not have occurred any event that would permit the Agents to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 11(a).
9. Indemnification
and Contribution.
(a) Company
Indemnification. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Agent, their affiliates and their respective partners, members,
directors, officers, employees and agents, and each person, if any, who (i) controls any Agent within the meaning of Section 15
of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act or (ii) is controlled by or is under common control with any Agent,
in each case from and against any and all losses, claims, liabilities, expenses and damages (including any and all investigative, legal
and other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with, and any and all amounts paid in settlement (in accordance with this Section 9),
any action, suit, investigation or proceeding between any of the indemnified parties and any indemnifying parties or between any indemnified
party and any third party (including any governmental or self-regulatory authority, or otherwise, or any claim asserted or threatened),
as and when incurred, to which any Agent, or any such other person may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other
federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, liabilities, expenses or damages
arise out of or are based, directly or indirectly, on (x) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus) or in
any free writing prospectus or in any application or other document executed by or on behalf of the Company or based on written information
furnished by or on behalf of the Company filed in any jurisdiction in order to qualify the Common Stock under the securities laws thereof
or filed with the Commission, (y) the omission or alleged omission to state in any such document a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein (solely with respect to the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made) not misleading or (z) any breach by any of the indemnifying parties of any of their respective representations, warranties
or agreements contained in this Agreement; provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall not apply to the extent
that such loss, claim, liability, expense or damage arises from the sale of the Placement Shares pursuant to this Agreement and is caused,
directly or indirectly, by an untrue statement or omission, or alleged untrue statement or omission, made in reliance upon and in conformity
with the Agents’ Information. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that the Company might otherwise have.
(b) Agent
Indemnification. Each Agent, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and its directors and each
officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who (i) controls the Company within the meaning
of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act or (ii) is controlled by or is under common control
with the Company against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity contained in Section 9(a),
as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, made in the Registration
Statement (or any amendments thereto), the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or in any free writing prospectus or in
any application or other document executed by or on behalf of each Agent in reliance upon and in conformity with the Agents’ Information.
(c) Procedure.
Any party that proposes to assert the right to be indemnified under this Section 9 will, promptly after receipt of notice of commencement
of any action against such party in respect of which a claim is to be made against an indemnifying party or parties under this Section 9,
notify each such indemnifying party of the commencement of such action, enclosing a copy of all papers served, but the omission so to
notify such indemnifying party will not relieve the indemnifying party from (i) any liability that it might have to any indemnified
party otherwise than under this Section 9 and (ii) any liability that it may have to any indemnified party under the foregoing
provision of this Section 9 unless, and only to the extent that, such omission results in the forfeiture of substantive rights or
defenses by the indemnifying party. If any such action is brought against any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party
of its commencement, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and, to the extent that it elects by delivering written
notice to the indemnified party promptly after receiving notice of the commencement of the action from the indemnified party, jointly
with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense of the action, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the
indemnified party, and after notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense, the indemnifying
party will not be liable to the indemnified party for any other legal expenses except as provided below and except for the reasonable
costs of investigation subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense. The indemnified party will have
the right to employ its own counsel in any such action, but the fees, expenses and other charges of such counsel will be at the expense
of such indemnified party unless (1) the employment of counsel by the indemnified party has been authorized in writing by the indemnifying
party, (2) the indemnified party has reasonably concluded (based on advice of counsel) that there may be legal defenses available
to it or other indemnified parties that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party, (3) a conflict
or potential conflict exists (based on advice of counsel to the indemnified party) between the indemnified party and the indemnifying
party (in which case the indemnifying party will not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified
party) or (4) the indemnifying party has not in fact employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to assume
the defense of such action within a reasonable time after receiving notice of the commencement of the action, in each of which cases the
reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel will be at the expense of the indemnifying party or parties. It is understood
that the indemnifying party or parties shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be
liable for the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of more than one separate firm (plus local counsel) admitted to practice
in such jurisdiction at any one time for all such indemnified party or parties. All such fees, disbursements and other charges will be
reimbursed by the indemnifying party promptly after the indemnifying party receives a written invoice relating to such fees, disbursements
and other charges in reasonable detail. An indemnifying party will not, in any event, be liable for any settlement of any action or claim
effected without its written consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of each indemnified party, settle
or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action or proceeding relating to the matters
contemplated by this Section 9 (whether or not any indemnified party is a party thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent
(1) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified
party, from all liability arising out of such claim, action or proceeding and (2) does not include a statement as to or an admission
of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
(d) Settlement
Without Consent if Failure to Reimburse. If an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the
indemnified party for reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for which it is entitled to be reimbursed under this Section 9, such
indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of the nature contemplated by Section 9(a) effected without
its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 45 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid
request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall have received notice of the terms of such settlement at least 30 days prior to such settlement
being entered into and (iii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed such indemnified party in accordance with such request
prior to the date of such settlement.
(e) Contribution.
In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnification provided for in the foregoing paragraphs
of this Section 9 is applicable in accordance with its terms but for any reason is held to be unavailable or insufficient from the
Company or the Agents, the Company and the Agents will contribute to the total losses, claims, liabilities, expenses and damages (including
any investigative, legal and other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with, and any amount paid in settlement of, any action,
suit, investigation or proceeding or any claim asserted, but after deducting any contribution received by the Company from persons other
than the Agents, such as persons who control the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act, officers of the Company who signed
the Registration Statement and directors of the Company, who also may be liable for contribution) to which the Company and the Agents
may be subject in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and
the Agents on the other hand. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Agents on the other hand shall be
deemed to be in the same proportion as the total Net Proceeds from the sale of the Placement Shares (before deducting expenses) received
by the Company bear to the total compensation received by the Agents from the sale of Placement Shares on behalf of the Company. If, but
only if, the allocation provided by the foregoing sentence is not permitted by applicable law, the allocation of contribution shall be
made in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in the foregoing sentence but also the
relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Agents, on the other hand, with respect to the statements or omission that resulted
in such loss, claim, liability, expense or damage, or action, suit, investigation or proceeding in respect thereof, as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations with respect to such offering. Such relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other
things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates
to information supplied by the Company or the Agents, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and
opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Agents agree that it would not be just and equitable
if contributions pursuant to this Section 9(e) were to be determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of
allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to herein. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified
party as a result of the loss, claim, liability, expense or damage, or action, suit, investigation or proceeding in respect thereof, referred
to above in this Section 9(e) shall be deemed to include, for the purpose of this Section 9(e), any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action, suit, investigation, proceeding
or claim to the extent consistent with this Section 9. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 9(e), no Agent
shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the commissions received by it under this Agreement and no person found guilty
of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) will be entitled to contribution
from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 9(e), any person who controls
a party to this Agreement within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, any affiliates
of the Agents, any partners, members, directors, officers, employees and agents of the Agents and each person that is controlled by or
under common control with the Agents will have the same rights to contribution as that party, and each director of the Company and each
officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement will have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each
case to the provisions hereof. Any party entitled to contribution, promptly after receipt of notice of commencement of any action against
such party in respect of which a claim for contribution may be made under this Section 9(e), will notify any such party or parties
from whom contribution may be sought, but the omission to so notify will not relieve that party or parties from whom contribution may
be sought from any other obligation it or they may have under this Section 9(e) except to the extent that the failure to so
notify such other party materially prejudiced the substantive rights or defenses of the party from whom contribution is sought. Except
for a settlement entered into pursuant to the last sentence of Section 9(c) hereof or pursuant to Section 9(d) hereof,
no party will be liable for contribution with respect to any action or claim settled without its written consent if such consent is required
pursuant to Section 9(c) hereof.
10. Representations
and Agreements to Survive Delivery. The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in Section 9 of this Agreement and all
representations and warranties of the Company herein or in certificates delivered pursuant hereto shall survive, as of their respective
dates, regardless of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of the Agents, any controlling persons, or the Company (or any of
their respective officers, directors, employees or controlling persons), (ii) delivery and acceptance of the Placement Shares and
payment therefor or (iii) any termination of this Agreement.
11. Termination.
(a) The
Agents shall have the right, by giving notice as hereinafter specified, at any time to terminate this Agreement if (i) any Material
Adverse Effect, or any development that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, has occurred that, in the
judgment of the Agents, may materially impair the ability of the Agents to sell the Placement Shares hereunder, (ii) the Company
shall have failed, refused or been unable to perform any agreement on its part to be performed hereunder; provided, however,
in the case of any failure of the Company to deliver (or cause another person to deliver) any certification, opinion or letter required
under Section 7(m), Section 7(n), Section 7(o) or Section 7(p), the Agents’ right to terminate shall not
arise unless such failure to deliver (or cause to be delivered) continues for more than 15 calendar days from the date such delivery was
required, (iii) any other condition of the Agents’ obligations hereunder is not fulfilled, (iv) any suspension or limitation
of trading in the Placement Shares or in securities generally on Nasdaq shall have occurred, (v) a general banking moratorium shall
have been declared by any of United States federal or New York authorities, or (vi) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation
of national or international hostilities or any crisis or calamity, or any change in the United States or international financial markets,
or any substantial change or development involving a prospective substantial change in United States or international political, financial
or economic conditions that, in the judgment of the Agents, may materially impair the ability of the Agents to sell the Placement Shares
hereunder or to enforce contracts for the sale of securities. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other
party except that the provisions of Section 7(g), Section 9, Section 10, Section 16 and Section 17 hereof shall
remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination. If an Agent elects to terminate this Agreement as provided in this Section 11(a),
the Agent shall provide the required notice as specified in Section 12. For the avoidance of doubt, the termination by one Agent
of its rights and obligations under this Agreement pursuant to this Section 11(a) shall not affect the rights and obligations
of the other Agents under this Agreement.
(b) The
Company shall have the right, by giving 10 days’ prior notice as hereinafter specified, to terminate this Agreement in its sole
discretion at any time after the date of this Agreement. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party
except that the provisions of Section 7(g), Section 9, Section 10, Section 11(f), Section 16 and Section 17
hereof shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination.
(c) The
Agents shall have the right, by giving 10 days’ prior notice as hereinafter specified, to terminate this Agreement in its sole discretion
at any time after the date of this Agreement. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except that
the provisions of Section 7(g), Section 9, Section 10, Section 11(f), Section 16 and Section 17 hereof shall
remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination.
(d) Unless
earlier terminated pursuant to this Section 11, this Agreement shall automatically terminate upon the issuance and sale of all of
the Placement Shares through the Agents on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; provided that the provisions
of Section 7(g), Section 9, Section 10, Section 11(f), Section 16 and Section 17 hereof shall remain in
full force and effect notwithstanding such termination.
(e) This
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect unless terminated pursuant to Sections 11(a), (b), (c), or (d) above or otherwise
by mutual agreement of the parties; provided, however, that any such termination by mutual agreement shall in all cases
be deemed to provide that Section 7(g), Section 9, Section 10, Section 11(f), Section 16 and Section 17
shall remain in full force and effect.
(f) Any
termination of this Agreement shall be effective on the date specified in such notice of termination; provided, however, that such
termination shall not be effective until the close of business on the date of receipt of such notice by the Agents or the Company, as
the case may be. If such termination shall occur prior to the Settlement Date for any sale of Placement Shares, such Placement Shares
shall settle in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Company shall not be required
to pay to the Agents any discount or commission with respect to any Placement Shares not otherwise sold by the Agents under this Agreement;
provided, however, that the Company shall remain obligated to reimburse the Agents’ expenses pursuant to Section 7(g).
12. Notices.
All notices or other communications required or permitted to be given by any party to any other party pursuant to the terms of this Agreement
shall be in writing, unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, and if sent to the Agents, shall be delivered to:
Leerink Partners LLC
1301 Avenue of the Americas, 5th Floor
New York, NY 10019
Attention: Peter M. Fry
E-mail: peter.fry@leerink.com
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Leerink Partners LLC
1301 Avenue of the Americas, 5th Floor
New York, NY 10019
Attention: Stuart R. Nayman, Esq.
E-mail: stuart.nayman@leerink.com
And
Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.
110 E. 69th Street, 6th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Attention: Capital Markets
Facsimile: (212) 307-3730
and:
Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.
110 E. 69th Street, 6th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Attention: General Counsel
Email:
Legal-IBD@cantor.com
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Paul Hastings LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Attention: William A. Magioncalda, Esq.
Email: willmagioncalda@paulhastings.com
and if to the Company, shall be delivered to:
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
630 W. Germantown Pike, Suite 215
Plymouth Meeting, PA
Attention: Sandip Kapadia
E-mail: skapadia@harmonybiosciences.com
and
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
630 W. Germantown Pike, Suite 215
Plymouth Meeting, PA
Attention: Christian Ulrich
E-mail: culrich@harmonybiosciences.com
with copies (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Latham & Watkins LLP
330 N. Wabash Avenue, Suite 2800
Chicago, IL 60611
Attention: Christopher Lueking
E-mail: christopher.lueking@lw.com
Each party to this Agreement may change such address for notices by
sending to the parties to this Agreement written notice of a new address for such purpose. Each such notice or other communication shall
be deemed given (i) when delivered personally on or before 4:30 P.M., New York City time, on a Business Day, or, if such day is not
a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day, (ii) by Electronic Notice as set forth in the next paragraph, (iii) on
the next Business Day after timely delivery to a nationally-recognized overnight courier or (iv) on the Business Day actually received
if deposited in the U.S. mail (certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid). For purposes of this Agreement,
“Business Day” shall mean any day on which the Nasdaq and commercial banks in the City of New York are open
for business.
An electronic communication (“Electronic Notice”)
shall be deemed written notice for purposes of this Section 12 if sent to the electronic mail address specified by the receiving
party in Section 12. Electronic Notice shall be deemed received at the time the party sending Electronic Notice receives actual acknowledgment
of receipt from the person whom the notice is sent, other than via auto-reply. Any party receiving Electronic Notice may request and shall
be entitled to receive the notice on paper, in a nonelectronic form (“Nonelectronic Notice”), which shall be
sent to the requesting party within 10 days of receipt of the written request for Nonelectronic Notice.
13. Successors
and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and the Agents and their respective successors
and the affiliates, controlling persons, officers, directors and other persons referred to in Section 9 hereof. References to any
of the parties contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to include the successors and permitted assigns of each such party. Nothing
in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any party other than the parties hereto, the persons referred to in
the preceding sentence and their respective successors and permitted assigns any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or
by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided in this Agreement. Neither party may assign its rights or obligations under
this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party; provided, however, that the Agents may assign their rights
and obligations hereunder to an affiliate thereof without obtaining the Company’s consent, so long as such affiliate is a registered
broker-dealer.
14. Adjustments
for Share Splits. The parties acknowledge and agree that all share-related numbers contained in this Agreement shall be adjusted to
take into account any share split, share dividend or similar event effected with respect to the Common Stock.
15. Entire
Agreement; Amendment; Severability; Waiver. This Agreement (including all schedules (as amended pursuant to this Agreement) and exhibits
attached hereto and Placement Notices issued pursuant hereto) constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all other prior and contemporaneous
agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, among the parties hereto with regard to the subject matter hereof. Neither this Agreement
nor any term hereof may be amended except pursuant to a written instrument executed by the Company and the Agents; provided, however,
that Schedule 2 of this Agreement may be amended by either party from time to time by sending a notice containing a revised
Schedule 2 to the other party in the manner provided in Section 12 and, upon such amendment, all references herein
to Schedule 2 shall automatically be deemed to refer to such amended Schedule 2. In the event that any one
or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable
as written by a court of competent jurisdiction, then such provision shall be given full force and effect to the fullest possible extent
that it is valid, legal and enforceable, and the remainder of the terms and provisions herein shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal
or unenforceable term or provision was not contained herein, but only to the extent that giving effect to such provision and the remainder
of the terms and provisions hereof shall be in accordance with the intent of the parties as reflected in this Agreement. No implied waiver
by a party shall arise in the absence of a waiver in writing signed by such party. No failure or delay in exercising any right, power,
or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further
exercise thereof or the exercise of any right, power, or privilege hereunder.
16. GOVERNING
LAW AND TIME; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF
NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS. SPECIFIED TIMES OF DAY REFER TO NEW YORK CITY TIME. EACH PARTY HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING
OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
17. Consent
to Jurisdiction. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the
City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection with any of the transactions contemplated
hereby, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally
subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum, or that the venue
of such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process
being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy (certified or registered mail, return receipt requested) to such
party at the address in effect for notices under Section 12 of this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good
and sufficient notice of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process
in any manner permitted by law.
18. Construction.
(a) The
section and exhibit headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
(b) Words
defined in the singular shall have a comparable meaning when used in the plural, and vice versa.
(c) The
words “hereof,” “hereto,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import, when used
in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement.
(d) Wherever
the word “include,” “includes” or “including” is used in this Agreement, it shall be deemed to be
followed by the words “without limitation.”
(e) References
herein to any gender shall include each other gender.
(f) References
herein to any law, statute, ordinance, code, regulation, rule or other requirement of any governmental authority shall be deemed
to refer to such law, statute, ordinance, code, regulation, rule or other requirement of any governmental authority as amended, reenacted,
supplemented or superseded in whole or in part and in effect from time to time and also to all rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
19. Permitted
Free Writing Prospectuses. Each of the Company and the Agents represents, warrants and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior written
consent of the other party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, it has not made and will not make
any offer relating to the Placement Shares that would constitute an issuer free writing prospectus, or that would otherwise constitute
a free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405), required to be filed with the Commission. Any such free writing prospectus consented
to by the Agents or by the Company, as the case may be, is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.”
The Company represents and warrants that it has treated and agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an issuer
free writing prospectus, and that it has complied and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 applicable to any Permitted Free
Writing Prospectus, including timely filing with the Commission where required, legending and record keeping.
20. Absence
of Fiduciary Relationship. The Company acknowledges and agrees that:
(a) the
Agents have been retained to act as sales agents in connection with the sale of the Placement Shares, the Agents have acted at arms’
length and no fiduciary or advisory relationship between the Company or any of its respective affiliates, stockholders (or other equity
holders), creditors or employees or any other party, on the one hand, and the Agents, on the other hand, has been or will be created in
respect of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, irrespective of whether the Agent have advised or is advising the Company
on other matters and the Agents have no duties or obligations to the Company with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
except the obligations expressly set forth herein;
(b) the
Company is capable of evaluating, and understanding and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement;
(c) neither
the Agents nor their affiliates have provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and it has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate;
(d) the
Company has been advised and is aware that the Agents and their affiliates are engaged in a broad range of transactions which may involve
interests that differ from those of the Company and that the Agents and their affiliates have no obligation to disclose such interests
and transactions to the Company by virtue of any fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship or otherwise; and
(e) the
Company waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims it may have against the Agents or their affiliates for breach of fiduciary
duty or alleged breach of fiduciary duty in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and agrees that the Agents
and their affiliates shall have no liability (whether direct or indirect) to the Company in respect of such a fiduciary claim or to any
person asserting a fiduciary duty claim on behalf of or in right of the Company, including stockholders (or other equity holders), creditors
or employees of the Company.
21. Recognition
of the U.S. Special Resolution Regimes. In the event that any Agent is a Covered Entity and becomes subject to a proceeding under
a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer from such Agent of this Agreement, and any interest and obligation in or under this Agreement,
will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement, and
any such interest and obligation, were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.
In the event that any Agent is a Covered Entity
and such Agent or a BHC Act Affiliate of such Agent becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights
under this Agreement that may be exercised against such Agent are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights
could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement were governed by the laws of the United States or a state
of the United States.
For purposes of this Agreement, (A) “BHC
Act Affiliate” has the meaning assigned to the term “affiliate” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12
U.S.C. § 1841(k); (B) “Covered Entity” means any of the following: (i) a “covered entity” as that
term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b); (ii) a “covered bank” as that term
is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or (iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is
defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b); (C) “Default Right” has the meaning assigned
to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable; and (D) “U.S.
Special Resolution Regime” means each of (i) the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and
(ii) Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
22. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall
constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed Agreement by one party to the other may be made by facsimile or electronic
transmission. Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal
ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com)
or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and
effective for all purposes.
23. Use
of Information. The Agents may not provide any information gained
in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including due diligence, to any third party other
than its legal counsel advising it on this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement unless expressly approved by
the Company in writing.
24. Agents’
Information. As used in this Agreement, “Agents’ Information” means solely the following information
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus: the first and last sentence of the eighth paragraph under the heading “Plan of
Distribution” in the ATM Prospectus.
All references in this Agreement to the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to any of the foregoing shall be deemed to include the copy filed with the Commission
pursuant to EDGAR. All references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information that is “contained,”
“included” or “stated” in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (and all other references of like import)
shall be deemed to mean and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information that is incorporated by reference
in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be.
All references in this Agreement to “supplements”
to the Prospectus shall include any supplements, “wrappers” or similar materials prepared in connection with any offering,
sale or private placement of any Placement Shares by the Agents outside of the United States.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Blank]
If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding
between the Company and the Agents, please so indicate in the space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this letter shall constitute
a binding agreement between the Company and the Agents.
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Very truly yours, |
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Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. |
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By: |
/s/ Sandip Kapadia |
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Name: Sandip Kapadia |
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Title: Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer |
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ACCEPTED as of the date |
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first-above written: |
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LEERINK PARTNERS LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Peter M. Fry |
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Name: Peter M. Fry |
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Title: Head of Alternative Equities |
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CANTOR FITZGERALD & CO. |
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By: |
/s/ Sameer Vasudev |
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Name: Sameer Vasudev |
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Title: Managing Director |
SCHEDULE 1
FORM OF PLACEMENT NOTICE
From: | |
[ ] |
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[ ] |
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Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. |
Cc: | |
[ ] |
To: | |
[Leerink Partners LLC][ Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.] |
Subject: | |
[Leerink Partners][Cantor Fitzgerald]—At the Market Offering—Placement Notice |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Pursuant to
the terms and subject to the conditions contained in the Sales Agreement, dated February 25, 2025 (the “Agreement”),
by and among Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), Leerink Partners
LLC and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., I hereby request on behalf of the Company that the Designated Agent (as defined in the
Agreement) sell up to [ ] shares of common stock, $0.00001 par value per share, of the Company (the “Shares”),
at a minimum market price of $ per share[; provided that no more than [ ] Shares shall be sold in
any one Trading Day (as such term is defined in Section 3 of the Agreement)]. Sales should begin [on the date of this Placement Notice]
and end on [DATE] [until all Shares that are the subject of this Placement Notice are sold].
SCHEDULE 2
The Company
Sandip Kapadia
Christian Ulrich
The Agents
Leerink Partners LLC
Anurag Jindal
Brian Swanson
atm@leerink.com
Cantor Fitzgerald & Co.
Sameer Vasudev
(svasudev@cantor.com)
With copies
to: CFControlledEquityOffering@cantor.com
SCHEDULE 3
Compensation
The Company shall pay the Agents compensation in cash equal to up to
3.0% of the gross proceeds from the sales of Placement Shares pursuant to the terms of the Sales Agreement of which this Schedule
3 forms a part.
Exhibit 7(m)
OFFICERS’ CERTIFICATE
Each of Jeffrey
Dayno, the duly qualified and elected Chief Executive Officer of Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”), and Sandip Kapadia, the duly qualified and elected Chief Financial Officer of the Company,
does hereby certify in his respective capacity and on behalf of the Company, pursuant to Section 7(m) of the Sales Agreement,
dated February 25, 2025 (the “Sales Agreement”), by and between the Company, Leerink Partners LLC and Cantor
Fitzgerald & Co., that, after due inquiry, to the best of the knowledge of the undersigned:
(i) The
representations and warranties of the Company in Section 6 of the Sales Agreement (A) to the extent such representations and
warranties are subject to qualifications and exceptions contained therein relating to materiality or Material Adverse Effect, are true
and correct on and as of the date hereof with the same force and effect as if expressly made on and as of the date hereof, and (B) to
the extent such representations and warranties are not subject to any qualifications or exceptions relating to materiality or Material
Adverse Effect, are true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof as if made on and as of the date hereof with the same
force and effect as if expressly made on and as of the date hereof.
(ii) The
Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied pursuant to the Sales Agreement
at or prior to the date hereof.
(iii) As
of the date hereof, (A) the Registration Statement complies in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act
and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements therein not misleading, (B) the Prospectus complies in all material respects with the requirements
of the Securities Act does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading
and (C) no event has occurred as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or the Prospectus
in order to make the statements therein not untrue or misleading or for clauses (A) and (B) above, to be true and correct.
(iv) There
has been no material adverse change, or any development that could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse change, in the
condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, results of operations, business, properties, operations, assets, liabilities or prospects
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, since
the date as of which information is given in the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented to the date hereof.
(v) The
Company does not possess any material non-public information.
(vi) The
maximum amount of Placement Shares that may be sold pursuant to the Sales Agreement has been duly authorized by the Company’s board
of directors or a duly authorized committee thereof pursuant to a resolution or unanimous written consent in accordance with the Company’s
amended and restated articles of incorporation, amended and restated bylaws and applicable law.
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall
have the meanings ascribed to them in the Sales Agreement.
Latham &
Watkins LLP and Paul Hastings LLP are entitled to rely on this certificate in connection with the respective opinions such firms are rendering
pursuant to the Sales Agreement. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the
Sales Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned, in
such individual’s respective capacity as Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer of the Company, has executed this Officers’
Certificate on behalf of the Company.
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: Jeffrey Dayno |
|
|
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Date: |
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: Sandip Kapadia |
|
|
Title: Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
Date: |
[Company Signature Page to Officers’
Certificate]
Exhibit 5.1
|
330 North Wabash Avenue |
|
Suite 2800 |
|
Chicago, Illinois 60611 |
|
Tel: +1.312.876.7700 Fax: +1.312.993.9767 |
|
www.lw.com |
|
FIRM / AFFILIATE OFFICES |
|
Austin |
Milan |
|
Beijing |
Munich |
|
Boston |
New York |
|
Brussels |
Orange County |
February 25, 2025 |
Century City |
Paris |
|
Chicago |
Riyadh |
|
Dubai |
San Diego |
|
Düsseldorf |
San Francisco |
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. |
Frankfurt |
Seoul |
630 W. Germantown Pike, Suite 215 |
Hamburg |
Silicon Valley |
Plymouth Meeting, PA 19462 |
Hong Kong |
Singapore |
|
Houston |
Tel Aviv |
|
London |
Tokyo |
|
Los Angeles |
Washington, D.C. |
Re: |
Registration
Statement on Form S-3 |
Madrid |
|
To the addressees set forth above:
We have acted as special counsel to Harmony Biosciences
Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with its filing on the date hereof
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) of a registration statement on Form S-3
(as amended, the “Registration Statement”), including a base prospectus (the “Base Prospectus”),
which provides that it will be supplemented by one or more prospectus supplements (each such prospectus supplement, together with the
Base Prospectus, a “Prospectus”), under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”),
relating to the registration for (a) issue and sale by the Company of (i) shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.00001
par value per share (“Common Stock”), (ii) shares of one or more series of the Company’s preferred
stock, $0.00001 par value per share (“Preferred Stock”), (iii) one or more series of the Company’s
debt securities (“Debt Securities”) to be issued under an indenture to be entered into between the Company,
as issuer, and a trustee to be named later (a form of which is included as Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement) and one or
more board resolutions, supplements thereto or officer’s certificates thereunder (such indenture, together with the applicable board
resolution, supplement or officer’s certificate pertaining to the applicable series of Debt Securities, the “Applicable
Indenture”), (iv) depositary shares (“Depositary Shares”), (v) warrants (“Warrants”),
(vi) rights (“Rights”) and (vii) units (“Units”), (b) the resale from
time to time by the selling securityholders named in the applicable Prospectus of the Securities (as defined below) (the “Resale
Securities”). The Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities, Depositary Shares, Warrants, Rights and Units are referred
to herein collectively as the “Securities.”
We have also acted as special counsel to the Company
in connection with the sale through Leerink Partners LLC and Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (each, a “Sales Agent”
and collectively, the “Sales Agents”) from time to time by the Company of shares of Common Stock (the “Sales
Agreement Shares”) having an aggregate offering price of up to $200,000,000 pursuant to the Registration Statement, the
Base Prospectus and the related prospectus supplement for the sale of the Sales Agreement Shares included in the Registration Statement
(the Base Prospectus and such prospectus supplement, collectively, the “Sales Agreement Prospectus”), and a
sales agreement, dated February 25, 2025, by and among the Sales Agents and the Company (the “Sales Agreement”).
February 25, 2025
Page 2

This opinion is being furnished in connection with
the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Act, and no opinion is expressed herein as to any matter pertaining
to the contents of the Registration Statement or related applicable Prospectus or the Sales Agreement Prospectus, other than as expressly
stated herein with respect to the issue of the Securities.
As such counsel, we have examined such matters
of fact and questions of law as we have considered appropriate for purposes of this letter. With your consent, we have relied upon certificates
and other assurances of officers of the Company and others as to factual matters without having independently verified such factual matters.
We are opining herein as to the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”), and with respect
to the opinions set forth in paragraphs 3 through 7 below, the internal laws of the State of New York, and we express no opinion with
respect to the applicability thereto, or the effect thereon, of the laws of any other jurisdiction or, in the case of Delaware, any other
laws, or as to any matters of municipal law or the laws of any local agencies within any state.
Subject to the foregoing and the other matters
set forth herein, it is our opinion that, as of the date hereof:
1. When
an issuance of Common Stock has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company, upon issuance, delivery and payment
therefor in an amount not less than the par value thereof in the manner contemplated by the applicable Prospectus and by such corporate
action, and in total amounts and numbers of shares that do not exceed the respective total amounts and numbers of shares (a) available
under the Company’s certificate of incorporation, and (b) authorized by the board of directors in connection with the offering
contemplated by the applicable Prospectus, such shares of Common Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. In rendering
the foregoing opinion, we have assumed that the Company will comply with all applicable notice requirements regarding uncertificated shares
provided in the DGCL.
2. When
a series of Preferred Stock has been duly established in accordance with the terms of the Company’s certificate of incorporation
and authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company, upon issuance, delivery and payment therefor in an amount not less than
the par value thereof in the manner contemplated by the applicable Prospectus and by such corporate action, and in total amounts and numbers
of shares that do not exceed the respective total amounts and numbers of shares (a) available under the Company’s certificate
of incorporation, and (b) authorized by the board of directors in connection with the offering contemplated by the applicable Prospectus,
such shares of such series of Preferred Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. In rendering the foregoing opinion,
we have assumed that the Company will comply with all applicable notice requirements regarding uncertificated shares provided in the DGCL.
3. When
the Applicable Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and when the
specific terms of a particular series of Debt Securities have been duly established in accordance with the terms of the Applicable Indenture
and authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and such Debt Securities have been duly executed, authenticated, issued
and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the terms of the Applicable Indenture and in the manner contemplated by the
applicable Prospectus and by such corporate action, such Debt Securities will be the legally valid and binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
February 25, 2025
Page 3

4. When
the applicable deposit agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and
when the specific terms of a particular issuance of Depositary Shares have been duly established in accordance with the terms of the applicable
deposit agreement and authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and such Depositary Shares have been duly executed,
authenticated, issued and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the terms of the applicable deposit agreement and in the
manner contemplated by the applicable Prospectus and by such corporate action (assuming the underlying securities have been validly issued
and deposited with the depositary), such Depositary Shares will be the legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable
against the Company in accordance with their terms.
5. When
the applicable warrant agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and
when the specific terms of a particular issuance of Warrants have been duly established in accordance with the terms of the applicable
warrant agreement and authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and such Warrants have been duly executed, authenticated,
issued and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the terms of the applicable warrant agreement and in the manner contemplated
by the applicable Prospectus and by such corporate action (assuming the securities issuable upon exercise of such Warrants have been duly
authorized and reserved for issuance by all necessary corporate action), such Warrants will be the legally valid and binding obligations
of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
6. When
the applicable rights agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and
when the specific terms of a particular issue of Rights have been duly authorized in accordance with the terms of the applicable rights
agreement and authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and such Rights have been duly executed, authenticated, issued
and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the terms of the applicable rights agreement and in the manner contemplated
by the applicable Prospectus and by such corporate action (assuming the securities issuable under such Rights have been duly authorized
and reserved for issuance by all necessary corporate action), such Rights will be the legally valid and binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms.
7. When
the applicable unit agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and when
the specific terms of a particular issuance of Units have been duly authorized in accordance with the terms of the applicable unit agreement
and authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company, and such Units have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered
against payment therefor in accordance with the terms of the applicable unit agreement and in the manner contemplated by the applicable
Prospectus and by such corporate action (assuming the securities issuable upon exercise of such Units have been duly authorized and reserved
for issuance by all necessary corporate action), such Units will be the legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable
against the Company in accordance with their terms.
February 25, 2025
Page 4

8. When
an issuance of Resale Securities has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company, upon issuance, delivery and
payment therefor in an amount not less than the par value thereof in the manner contemplated by such corporate action, and in total amounts
and numbers of securities that do not exceed the respective total amounts and numbers of securities (i) available under the certificate
of incorporation and (ii) authorized by the board of directors in connection with the issuance of such Resale Securities, such Resale
Securities will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. In rendering the foregoing opinion, we have assumed that the Company
will comply with all applicable notice requirements regarding uncertificated shares provided in the DGCL.
9. Upon
the completion of all Corporate Proceedings (as defined below) relating to the Sales Agreement Shares, when the Sales Agreement Shares
shall have been duly registered on the books of the transfer agent and registrar therefor in the name or on behalf of the purchasers,
and have been issued by the Company against payment therefor (not less than par value) in accordance with the Corporate Proceedings and
the terms of the Sales Agreement, the issuance and sale of the Sales Agreement Shares will have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action of the Company, and the Sales Agreement Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. In rendering the
foregoing opinion, we have assumed that (i) the Company will comply with all applicable notice requirements regarding uncertificated
shares provided in the DGCL, (ii) upon the issuance of any of the Sales Agreement Shares, the total number of shares of Common Stock
issued and outstanding will not exceed the total number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is then authorized to issue under the
Company’s certificate of incorporation and (iii) certain terms of the Sales Agreement Shares to be issued by the Company from
time to time will be authorized and approved by the board of directors of the Company or one or more committees thereof established by
the board of directors of the Company with the authority to issue and sell Sales Agreement Shares pursuant to the Sales Agreement in accordance
with the DGCL, the Company’s certificate of incorporation, the bylaws of the Company and certain resolutions of the board of directors
of the Company and one or more committees thereof (with such approvals referred to herein as the “Corporate Proceedings”)
prior to issuance thereof.
February 25, 2025
Page 5
Our opinions are subject to: (i) the effect
of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, preference, fraudulent transfer, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting
the rights and remedies of creditors; (ii) (a) the effect of general principles of equity, whether considered in a proceeding
in equity or at law (including the possible unavailability of specific performance or injunctive relief), (b) concepts of materiality,
reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing, and (c) the discretion of the court before which a proceeding is brought; and (iii) the
invalidity under certain circumstances under law or court decisions of provisions providing for the indemnification of or contribution
to a party with respect to a liability where such indemnification or contribution is contrary to public policy. We express no opinion
as to (a) any provision for liquidated damages, default interest, late charges, monetary penalties, make-whole premiums or other
economic remedies to the extent such provisions are deemed to constitute a penalty, (b) consents to, or restrictions upon, governing
law, jurisdiction, venue, arbitration, remedies, or judicial relief, (c) waivers of rights or defenses, (d) any provision requiring
the payment of attorneys’ fees, where such payment is contrary to law or public policy, (e) any provision permitting, upon
acceleration of any Debt Securities, collection of that portion of the stated principal amount thereof which might be determined to constitute
unearned interest thereon, (f) the creation, validity, attachment, perfection, or priority of any lien or security interest, (g) advance
waivers of claims, defenses, rights granted by law, or notice, opportunity for hearing, evidentiary requirements, statutes of limitation,
trial by jury or at law, or other procedural rights, (h) waivers of broadly or vaguely stated rights, (i) provisions for exclusivity,
election or cumulation of rights or remedies, (j) provisions authorizing or validating conclusive or discretionary determinations,
(k) grants of setoff rights, (l) proxies, powers and trusts, (m) provisions prohibiting, restricting, or requiring consent
to assignment or transfer of any right or property, (n) any provision to the extent it requires that a claim with respect to a security
denominated in other than U.S. dollars (or a judgment in respect of such a claim) be converted into U.S. dollars at a rate of exchange
at a particular date, to the extent applicable law otherwise provides, and (o) the severability, if invalid, of provisions to the
foregoing effect.
With your consent, we have assumed (a) that
each of the Debt Securities, Depositary Shares, Warrants, Rights and Units and the Applicable Indenture, deposit agreements, warrant agreements,
rights agreements and unit agreements governing such Securities (collectively, the “Documents”) will be governed
by the internal laws of the State of New York, (b) that each of the Documents has been or will be duly authorized, executed and delivered
by the parties thereto, (c) that each of the Documents constitutes or will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the
parties thereto other than the Company, enforceable against each of them in accordance with their respective terms, and (d) that
the status of each of the Documents as legally valid and binding obligations of the parties will not be affected by any (i) breaches
of, or defaults under, agreements or instruments, (ii) violations of statutes, rules, regulations or court or governmental orders,
or (iii) failures to obtain required consents, approvals or authorizations from, or to make required registrations, declarations
or filings with, governmental authorities.
This opinion is for your benefit in connection
with the Registration Statement and may be relied upon by you and by persons entitled to rely upon it pursuant to the applicable provisions
of the Act. We consent to your filing this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm contained
in the Prospectus under the heading “Validity of the Securities.” In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we
are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder.
|
Sincerely, |
|
|
|
/s/ Latham & Watkins LLP |
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement
on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 25, 2025, relating to the financial statements of Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
and the effectiveness of Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting appearing in the Annual
Report on Form 10-K of Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2024. We also consent to the
reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 25, 2025
S-3
S-3ASR
EX-FILING FEES
0001802665
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
Y
N
0001802665
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
0001802665
1
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
0001802665
2
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
0001802665
3
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
0001802665
4
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
0001802665
5
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
0001802665
6
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
0001802665
7
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
0001802665
8
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
0001802665
1
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
0001802665
2
2025-02-25
2025-02-25
iso4217:USD
xbrli:pure
xbrli:shares
Calculation of Filing Fee Tables
|
S-3
|
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
|
Table 1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities
|
|
|
Security Type
|
Security Class Title
|
Fee Calculation or Carry Forward Rule
|
Amount Registered
|
Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Unit
|
Maximum Aggregate Offering Price
|
Fee Rate
|
Amount of Registration Fee
|
Carry Forward Form Type
|
Carry Forward File Number
|
Carry Forward Initial Effective Date
|
Filing Fee Previously Paid in Connection with Unsold Securities to be Carried Forward
|
Newly Registered Securities
|
Fees to be Paid
|
1
|
Equity
|
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share
|
457(r)
|
|
|
|
0.0001531
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees to be Paid
|
2
|
Equity
|
Preferred Stock, $0.00001 par value per share
|
457(r)
|
|
|
|
0.0001531
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees to be Paid
|
3
|
Debt
|
Debt Securities
|
457(r)
|
|
|
|
0.0001531
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees to be Paid
|
4
|
Other
|
Warrants
|
457(r)
|
|
|
|
0.0001531
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees to be Paid
|
5
|
Other
|
Rights
|
457(r)
|
|
|
|
0.0001531
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees to be Paid
|
6
|
Other
|
Units
|
457(r)
|
|
|
|
0.0001531
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees to be Paid
|
7
|
Other
|
Depositary Shares
|
457(r)
|
|
|
|
0.0001531
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees to be Paid
|
8
|
Equity
|
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share
|
457(o)
|
|
|
$
200,000,000.00
|
0.0001531
|
$
30,620.00
|
|
|
|
|
Fees Previously Paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carry Forward Securities
|
Carry Forward Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Offering Amounts:
|
|
$
200,000,000.00
|
|
$
30,620.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Fees Previously Paid:
|
|
|
|
$
0.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Fee Offsets:
|
|
|
|
$
18,540.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Fee Due:
|
|
|
|
$
12,080.00
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
1.a. The securities registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of (a) shares of common stock, (b) shares of preferred stock, (c) debt securities, (d) warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock, or other securities of the registrant, and (e) units consisting of some or all of these securities in any combination, as may be sold from time to time by the registrant. There are also being registered hereunder an indeterminate number of shares of common stock and preferred stock as shall be issuable upon conversion, exchange, or exercise of any securities that provide for such issuance.
1.b. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), this registration statement shall also cover any additional shares of the registrant's securities that become issuable by reason of any stock splits, stock dividend, or similar transaction.
1.c. Includes rights to acquire common stock or preferred stock of the registrant under any shareholder rights plan then in effect, if applicable under the terms of any such plan.
1.d. The proposed maximum per security and aggregate offering prices per class of securities will be determined from time to time by the registrant in connection with the issuance by the registrant of the securities registered hereunder and is not specified as to each class of security. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion, or exchange of other securities, or that are issued in units.
1.e In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act, the registrant is deferring payment of the entire registration fee other than the registration fee due in connection with $200,000,000 of shares of its common stock, $0.00001 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), that may be issued and sold from time to time under the sales agreement prospectus supplement included herein. Any subsequent registration fees will be paid on a pay-as-you-go basis.
|
|
|
2
|
See Offering Note 1.
|
|
|
3
|
See Offering Note 1.
|
|
|
4
|
See Offering Note 1.
|
|
|
5
|
See Offering Note 1.
|
|
|
6
|
See Offering Note 1.
|
|
|
7
|
See Offering Note 1.
|
|
|
8
|
See Offering Note 1.
|
|
|
Table 2: Fee Offset Claims and Sources
|
|
|
Registrant or Filer Name
|
Form or Filing Type
|
File Number
|
Initial Filing Date
|
Filing Date
|
Fee Offset Claimed
|
Security Type Associated with Fee Offset Claimed
|
Security Title Associated with Fee Offset Claimed
|
Unsold Securities Associated with Fee Offset Claimed
|
Unsold Aggregate Offering Amount Associated with Fee Offset Claimed
|
Fee Paid with Fee Offset Source
|
Rules 457(b) and 0-11(a)(2)
|
Fee Offset Claims
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fee Offset Sources
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rule 457(p)
|
Fee Offset Claims
|
1
|
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
|
S-3
|
333-260905
|
11/09/2021
|
|
$
18,540.00
|
Equity
|
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share
|
|
$
200,000,000.00
|
|
Fee Offset Sources
|
|
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
|
S-3
|
333-260905
|
|
11/09/2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
18,540.00
|
Rule 457(p) Statement of Withdrawal, Termination, or Completion:
|
|
1
|
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. (the "Company") has previously registered shares of its Common Stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $200,000,000, offered by means of a 424(b)(5) prospectus supplement, dated November 9, 2021 (the "Prior Prospectus Supplement"), pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-260905) (the "Prior Registration Statement"), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 9, 2021. In connection with the filing of the Prior Prospectus Supplement, the Company made a contemporaneous fee payment in the amount of $18,540. As of the date of this prospectus supplement, shares of Common Stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $200,000,000 remain unsold under the Prior Prospectus Statement. Pursuant to Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act, the registration fee of $18,540 that has already been paid and remains unused with respect to the unsold shares of Common Stock previously registered pursuant to the Prior Prospectus Supplement and were not sold thereunder is offset against the registration fee of $30,620 due for this offering. The remaining balance of the registration fee, $12,080, has been paid in connection with this offering. Pursuant to Rule 457(p), the offering of such unsold shares of Common Stock previously registered pursuant to the Prior Prospectus Statement was deemed terminated as of the third anniversary of the original effective date of the Prior Registration Statement.
|
|
|
v3.25.0.1
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v3.25.0.1
Offerings
|
Feb. 25, 2025
USD ($)
|
Offering: 1 |
|
Offering: |
|
Fee Previously Paid |
false
|
Rule 457(r) |
true
|
Security Type |
Equity
|
Security Class Title |
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share
|
Fee Rate |
0.01531%
|
Offering Note |
1.a. The securities registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of (a) shares of common stock, (b) shares of preferred stock, (c) debt securities, (d) warrants to purchase common stock, preferred stock, or other securities of the registrant, and (e) units consisting of some or all of these securities in any combination, as may be sold from time to time by the registrant. There are also being registered hereunder an indeterminate number of shares of common stock and preferred stock as shall be issuable upon conversion, exchange, or exercise of any securities that provide for such issuance.
1.b. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), this registration statement shall also cover any additional shares of the registrant's securities that become issuable by reason of any stock splits, stock dividend, or similar transaction.
1.c. Includes rights to acquire common stock or preferred stock of the registrant under any shareholder rights plan then in effect, if applicable under the terms of any such plan.
1.d. The proposed maximum per security and aggregate offering prices per class of securities will be determined from time to time by the registrant in connection with the issuance by the registrant of the securities registered hereunder and is not specified as to each class of security. Separate consideration may or may not be received for securities that are issuable on exercise, conversion, or exchange of other securities, or that are issued in units.
1.e In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act, the registrant is deferring payment of the entire registration fee other than the registration fee due in connection with $200,000,000 of shares of its common stock, $0.00001 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), that may be issued and sold from time to time under the sales agreement prospectus supplement included herein. Any subsequent registration fees will be paid on a pay-as-you-go basis.
|
Offering: 2 |
|
Offering: |
|
Fee Previously Paid |
false
|
Rule 457(r) |
true
|
Security Type |
Equity
|
Security Class Title |
Preferred Stock, $0.00001 par value per share
|
Fee Rate |
0.01531%
|
Offering Note |
See Offering Note 1.
|
Offering: 3 |
|
Offering: |
|
Fee Previously Paid |
false
|
Rule 457(r) |
true
|
Security Type |
Debt
|
Security Class Title |
Debt Securities
|
Fee Rate |
0.01531%
|
Offering Note |
See Offering Note 1.
|
Offering: 4 |
|
Offering: |
|
Fee Previously Paid |
false
|
Rule 457(r) |
true
|
Security Type |
Other
|
Security Class Title |
Warrants
|
Fee Rate |
0.01531%
|
Offering Note |
See Offering Note 1.
|
Offering: 5 |
|
Offering: |
|
Fee Previously Paid |
false
|
Rule 457(r) |
true
|
Security Type |
Other
|
Security Class Title |
Rights
|
Fee Rate |
0.01531%
|
Offering Note |
See Offering Note 1.
|
Offering: 6 |
|
Offering: |
|
Fee Previously Paid |
false
|
Rule 457(r) |
true
|
Security Type |
Other
|
Security Class Title |
Units
|
Fee Rate |
0.01531%
|
Offering Note |
See Offering Note 1.
|
Offering: 7 |
|
Offering: |
|
Fee Previously Paid |
false
|
Rule 457(r) |
true
|
Security Type |
Other
|
Security Class Title |
Depositary Shares
|
Fee Rate |
0.01531%
|
Offering Note |
See Offering Note 1.
|
Offering: 8 |
|
Offering: |
|
Fee Previously Paid |
false
|
Rule 457(o) |
true
|
Security Type |
Equity
|
Security Class Title |
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share
|
Maximum Aggregate Offering Price |
$ 200,000,000.00
|
Fee Rate |
0.01531%
|
Amount of Registration Fee |
$ 30,620.00
|
Offering Note |
See Offering Note 1.
|
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v3.25.0.1
Offsets
|
Feb. 25, 2025
USD ($)
|
Offset: 1 |
|
Offset Payment: |
|
Offset Claimed |
true
|
Rule 457(p) Offset |
true
|
Registrant or Filer Name |
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
|
Form or Filing Type |
S-3
|
File Number |
333-260905
|
Initial Filing Date |
Nov. 09, 2021
|
Fee Offset Claimed |
$ 18,540.00
|
Security Type Associated with Fee Offset Claimed |
Equity
|
Security Title Associated with Fee Offset Claimed |
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share
|
Unsold Aggregate Offering Amount Associated with Fee Offset Claimed |
$ 200,000,000.00
|
Termination / Withdrawal Statement |
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. (the "Company") has previously registered shares of its Common Stock, having an aggregate offering price of up to $200,000,000, offered by means of a 424(b)(5) prospectus supplement, dated November 9, 2021 (the "Prior Prospectus Supplement"), pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-260905) (the "Prior Registration Statement"), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 9, 2021. In connection with the filing of the Prior Prospectus Supplement, the Company made a contemporaneous fee payment in the amount of $18,540. As of the date of this prospectus supplement, shares of Common Stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $200,000,000 remain unsold under the Prior Prospectus Statement. Pursuant to Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act, the registration fee of $18,540 that has already been paid and remains unused with respect to the unsold shares of Common Stock previously registered pursuant to the Prior Prospectus Supplement and were not sold thereunder is offset against the registration fee of $30,620 due for this offering. The remaining balance of the registration fee, $12,080, has been paid in connection with this offering. Pursuant to Rule 457(p), the offering of such unsold shares of Common Stock previously registered pursuant to the Prior Prospectus Statement was deemed terminated as of the third anniversary of the original effective date of the Prior Registration Statement.
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Rule 457(p) Offset |
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Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.
|
Form or Filing Type |
S-3
|
File Number |
333-260905
|
Filing Date |
Nov. 09, 2021
|
Fee Paid with Fee Offset Source |
$ 18,540.00
|
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Harmony Biosciences (NASDAQ:HRMY)
과거 데이터 주식 차트
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Harmony Biosciences (NASDAQ:HRMY)
과거 데이터 주식 차트
부터 3월(3) 2024 으로 3월(3) 2025