First Mutual Bancshares, Inc., (Nasdaq:FMSB) the holding company
for First Mutual Bank, today reported that asset quality remained
excellent, with core deposit growth contributing to the 54th
consecutive quarter of record profits. Loan portfolio growth was
moderate, reflecting an increase in sales finance loans sold into
the secondary market. In the quarter ended March 31, 2006, net
income was $2.7 million, up 5% from $2.6 million in the first
quarter last year. Earnings per diluted share grew 6% to $0.50,
compared to $0.47 per share a year ago, reflecting the November
2005 stock buyback that retired 2.7% of shares outstanding. In the
first quarter of 2006, First Mutual began expensing stock options,
which decreased earnings by $88,000, net of tax, or $0.01 per
diluted share. Had the expensing of stock options started on
January 1, 2005, first quarter earnings last year would have been
negatively impacted by $106,000, net of tax, or $0.02 per diluted
share and therefore, pro forma earnings per diluted share,
including stock option expense in the first quarter of last year,
would have been up 11% from $0.45 in the first quarter of 2005.
Financial highlights for the first quarter of 2006, compared to a
year ago, include: -0- *T 1. Core deposits grew by 19% while time
deposits were up 10%. 2. Loan originations increased on both a
sequential-quarter and year-over-year basis. 3. Net loans grew 7%
and deposits were up 13%. 4. Credit quality remains excellent, with
non-performing assets equaling just 0.05% of total assets at
quarter-end. 5. Noninterest income increased 25%, boosted by the
gain on sale of loans and deposit fees. 6. Return on average equity
improved to 17.8%. *T Management will host an analyst conference
call tomorrow morning, April 26, at 7:00 am PDT (10:00 am EDT) to
discuss the results. Investment professionals are invited to dial
303-262-2140 to participate in the live call. All current and
prospective shareholders are welcome to listen to the live call or
the replay through a webcast posted on the bank's website,
www.firstmutual.com. Shortly after the call concludes, a telephone
replay will be available for a month at 303-590-3000, using
passcode 11056963#. "We remain committed to increasing core
deposits to help keep our funding costs down, and we have posted
meaningful growth despite stiff competition," stated John Valaas,
President and CEO. "While our interest expense has grown,
increasing our business and consumer checking accounts has helped
mitigate the impact of the eight interest rate increases since the
end of the first quarter last year." The number of business
checking accounts increased by 17% over the past year to 2,354 at
quarter-end, with the associated balance rising 27% since the end
of the first quarter last year. Consumer checking accounts
increased 7% to 7,521 accounts at the end of March 2006, with the
total balance up 4% from a year ago to $56.5 million. Core deposits
grew by 19% to $299 million, from $251 million at the end of the
first quarter last year, while time deposits increased by 10% to
$485 million, versus $441 million a year ago. In the first quarter
of 2006 alone, core deposits grew by 10%, or $27.4 million, while
time deposits decreased by 1%, or $4.5 million from year-end 2005.
Total deposits increased 13% to $784 million at the end of March
2006, compared to $692 million at the end of the first quarter of
2005. "In addition to retail and wholesale deposits, we utilize
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances to support our loan growth,"
Valaas said. "As we have slowed our portfolio growth slightly by
increasing loan sales, we have been able to decrease FHLB advances
from a year ago and since year-end. However, the increased cost of
those advances has impacted our cost of funds." Reflecting the
rising interest rate environment, the cost of interest-bearing
liabilities was 3.41% in the first quarter of 2006, compared to
3.09% in the preceding quarter and 2.36% in the first quarter of
2005. With 84% of the portfolio in adjustable rate loans, the yield
on earning assets improved to 7.17% in the first quarter of 2006,
compared to 6.95% in the final quarter of 2005 and 6.16% in the
year-ago quarter. "Our net interest margin has consistently hovered
around 4% for a couple of years, with the exception of last quarter
when it spiked to 4.18%," Valaas said. "In the fourth quarter, we
were able to hold the line on deposit rates while still funding our
growth and experiencing higher loan yields. That was somewhat of an
anomaly, as we need to offer deposit rates in line with our
competition to continue to grow our business. We have been offering
promotional rates on money market accounts, and as a result,
customers have shifted their deposits to earn better yields, and
our cost of those funds has increased." The net interest margin was
4.02% in the quarter ended March 31, 2006, compared to 4.18% in the
preceding quarter and 4.08% in the first quarter of 2005. "The rise
in funding costs was partially offset by our continued focus on
niche consumer lending products, which generate yields that are
generally superior to traditional commercial banking," Valaas said.
"Loan originations have increased, with non-conforming residential
lending and sales finance showing particular strength. We sold
about 87% of our first quarter sales finance production, boosting
gain on sales of loans immediately and building a servicing asset
that should generate incremental fee income for the next few
years." New loan originations were $121 million in the first
quarter of 2006, compared to $120 million in the preceding quarter
and $118 million in the first quarter of 2005. Net portfolio loans
increased by 7% to $871 million, compared to $812 million at the
end of the first quarter last year. Total assets grew by 6% to
$1.09 billion, from $1.02 billion at the end of March 2005. At the
end of March 2006, income property loans had dropped to 31% of
total loans, compared to 40% a year earlier. Non-conforming home
loans had grown to 26% of First Mutual's loan portfolio, compared
to 23% a year earlier. The remaining portfolios, as a percentage of
total loans, all increased by 1% over the past year. Consumer
loans, primarily sales finance, grew to 12%, single family custom
construction loans increased to 10%, business banking to 14%,
commercial construction loans increased to 4%, and speculative
single-family construction loans to 3% of total loans at the end of
March 2006. "We have a long history of keeping our asset quality
among the best in our peer group, whether our core focus has been
on commercial or consumer lending," Valaas said. "The first quarter
was no exception, with a decline in non-performing loans and
assets, as well as net charge-offs." Non-performing loans (NPLs)
were $468,000, or 0.05% of gross loans at March 31, 2006, compared
to $954,000, or 0.11% of gross loans a year earlier. Non-performing
assets (NPAs) were $495,000, or 0.05% of total assets at
quarter-end, compared to $957,000, or 0.09% of total assets at the
end of March 2005. Net charge-offs were just $53,000 in the first
quarter, including a recovery of $171,000 on a residential loan,
while the provision for loan losses was $71,000, down sequentially
from $325,000. As a result, the loan loss reserve grew to $10.1
million, but remained flat compared to year-end at 1.13% of gross
loans. Total revenues increased 7% to $11.9 million in the first
quarter of 2006, from $11.2 million in the same quarter last year,
with net interest income and noninterest income showing fairly
consistent gains. Reflecting the focus on containing funding costs
in a rising interest rate environment, interest income grew by $3.5
million in the first quarter, while interest expense was up $3.1
million over the same quarter last year. Noninterest income grew
25% to $1.7 million, versus $1.4 million a year ago, with
improvements in all categories, but with gain on sales of loans
showing the most sizable growth. Noninterest expense increased 12%
to $7.7 million, from $6.9 million in the first quarter of 2005,
partially due to the expensing of stock options, which drove up
salary and employee benefit expenses. First Mutual generated a
17.8% return on average equity (ROE) in the first quarter of 2006,
compared to 17.2% a year earlier. Return on average assets was
1.00%, compared to 1.02% in the first quarter of 2005. The
efficiency ratio was 64.4%, versus 61.4% in the first quarter of
2005. Included in the efficiency ratio is $463,000 of costs
associated with credit insurance. Absent that credit insurance, the
efficiency ratio for the first quarter of 2006 would have been
60.5% as compared to 58.5% last year. First Mutual's consistent
performance has garnered attention from a number of sources. Keefe,
Bruyette & Woods named First Mutual to its Honor Roll in 2005
and 2004 for the company's 10-year earnings per share growth rate.
In August 2005, U.S. Banker magazine ranked First Mutual #34 in the
Top 100 Publicly Traded Mid-Tier Banks, which includes those with
less than $10 billion in assets, based on its three-year return on
equity. First Mutual Bancshares, Inc. is the parent company of
First Mutual Bank, an independent, community-based bank that
operates 12 full-service banking centers in the Puget Sound area
and a sales finance office in Jacksonville, Florida.
www.firstmutual.com -0- *T INCOME STATEMENT ----------------
(Unaudited) (Dollars In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) Quarter
One Quarters Ended Three Ended Year March 31, Month Dec. 31,
INTEREST INCOME: Change 2006 2005 Change 2005 ------ ----------
---------- ------ ---------- Loans Receivable $ 17,547 $ 13,932 $
17,109 Interest on Available for Sale Securities 1,193 1,271 1,202
Interest on Held to Maturity Securities 90 94 98 Interest Other 118
102 104 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Interest Income 23%
18,948 15,399 2% 18,513 INTEREST EXPENSE: Deposits 5,916 3,571
5,453 FHLB and Other Advances 2,801 2,028 2,520 ----------
---------- ---------- Total Interest Expense 56% 8,717 5,599 9%
7,973 Net Interest Income 4% 10,231 9,800 -3% 10,540 Provision For
Loan Losses (71) (400) (325) ---------- ---------- ---------- Net
Interest Income After Loan Loss Provision 8% 10,160 9,400 -1%
10,215 NONINTEREST INCOME: Gain on Sales of Loans 756 525 323
Servicing Fees, Net of Amortization 335 326 287 Fees on Deposits
182 135 158 Other 442 384 535 ---------- ---------- ----------
Total Noninterest Income 25% 1,715 1,370 32% 1,303 NONINTEREST
EXPENSE: Salaries and Employee Benefits 4,446 3,946 4,183 Occupancy
1,010 784 1,029 Other 2,232 2,133 2,486 ---------- ----------
---------- Total Noninterest Expense 12% 7,688 6,863 0% 7,698
Income Before Federal Income Tax 4,187 3,907 3,820 Provision for
Federal Income Tax 1,473 1,323 1,331 ---------- ----------
---------- NET INCOME 5% $ 2,714 $ 2,584 9% $ 2,489 ==========
========== ========== EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: Basic 4% $ 0.51 $
0.49 9% $ 0.47 ========== ========== ========== Diluted 6% $ 0.50 $
0.47 11% $ 0.45 ========== ========== ========== WEIGHTED AVERAGE
SHARES OUTSTANDING: Basic 5,301,838 5,301,235 5,287,234 Diluted
5,407,028 5,552,302 5,490,516 BALANCE SHEET -------------
(Unaudited) (Dollars in Thousands) One Three Year March 31, March
31, Month Dec. 31, ASSETS: Change 2006 2005 Change 2005 ------
---------- ---------- ------ ---------- Interest-Earning Deposits $
3,235 $ 2,167 $ 1,229 Noninterest-Earning Demand Deposits and Cash
on Hand 23,037 13,301 24,552 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total
Cash and Cash Equivalents 70% 26,272 15,468 2% 25,781
Mortgage-Backed and Other Securities, Available For Sale 110,064
124,349 114,450 Loans Receivable, Held For Sale 13,920 10,854
14,684 Mortgage-Backed and Other Securities, Held To Maturity 6,342
8,288 6,966 (Fair Value of $6,284, $8,339 and $6,971, respectively)
Loans Receivable 7% 881,462 821,483 0% 878,066 Reserve For Loan
Losses (10,087) (9,490) (10,069) ---------- ---------- ----------
Loans Receivable, Net 7% 871,375 811,993 0% 867,997 Accrued
Interest Receivable 5,362 4,676 5,351 Land, Buildings and
Equipment, Net 34,269 29,541 33,484 Real Estate Held- For-Sale 27 -
- Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Stock, at Cost 13,122 12,998 13,122
Servicing Assets 2,474 1,893 1,866 Other Assets 2,040 1,842 2,464
---------- ---------- ---------- TOTAL ASSETS 6% $1,085,267
$1,021,902 0% $1,086,165 ========== ========== ==========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: LIABILITIES: Money Market
Deposit and Checking Accounts $ 290,734 $ 242,150 $ 263,445 Savings
8,165 8,570 8,054 Time Deposits 484,715 440,952 489,222 ----------
---------- ---------- Total Deposits 13% 783,614 691,672 3% 760,721
Drafts Payable 1,172 445 734 Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities
6,980 12,254 15,707 Advance Payments by Borrowers for Taxes and
Insurance 2,878 3,014 1,671 FHLB Advances 206,969 234,953 225,705
Other Advances 4,600 1,600 4,600 Long-Term Debentures Payable
17,000 17,000 17,000 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total
Liabilities 6% 1,023,213 960,938 0% 1,026,138 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Common Stock $1 Par Value-Authorized, 30,000,000 Shares Issued and
Outstanding, 5,315,107, 5,308,294 and 5,296,810 Shares,
Respectively $ 5,315 $ 5,308 $ 5,297 Additional Paid-in Capital
45,631 45,842 45,289 Retained Earnings 13,062 11,327 10,877
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): Unrealized (Loss) on
Securities Available for Sale and Interest Rate Swap, Net of
Federal Income Tax (1,954) (1,513) (1,436) ---------- ----------
---------- Total Stockholders' Equity 2% 62,054 60,964 3% 60,027
---------- ---------- ---------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 6%
$1,085,267 $1,021,902 0% $1,086,165 ========== ==========
========== FINANCIAL RATIOS Quarter Quarter Quarter
---------------- Ended Ended Ended (Unaudited) March 31, Dec. 31,
March 31, 2006 2005 2005 ----------------------------------- Return
on Average Equity 17.79% 15.74% 17.17% Return on Average Assets
1.00% 0.93% 1.02% Efficiency Ratio 64.36% 65.01% 61.44% Annualized
Operating Expense/Average Assets 2.83% 2.87% 2.71% Yield on Earning
Assets 7.17% 6.95% 6.16% Cost of Interest-Bearing Liabilities 3.41%
3.09% 2.36% Net Interest Spread 3.76% 3.86% 3.80% Net Interest
Margin 4.02% 4.18% 4.08% Quarter Quarter Ended Year Ended Ended
March 31, Dec. 31, March 31, 2006 2005 2005
----------------------------------- Tier 1 Capital Ratio 7.28%
7.11% 7.40% Risk Adjusted Capital 11.39% 11.21% 11.98% Book Value
Per Share $ 11.67 $ 11.33 $ 11.48 AVERAGE BALANCES Quarter Quarter
Quarter ---------------- Ended Ended Ended (Unaudited)(Dollars in
Thousands) March 31, Dec. 31, March 31, 2006 2005 2005
----------------------------------- Average Assets $1,085,716
$1,074,586 $1,012,843 Average Equity $ 61,041 $ 63,227 $ 60,206
Average Net Loans (Including Loans Held for Sale) $ 883,988 $
873,042 $ 816,127 Average Non-Interest Bearing Deposits $ 46,764 $
46,368 $ 37,671 Average Interest Bearing Deposits $ 725,404 $
697,744 $ 645,850 Average Deposits $ 772,168 $ 744,112 $ 683,521
Average Earning Assets $1,018,253 $1,009,727 $ 962,613 LOAN DATA
Quarter Quarter --------- Ended Year Ended Ended
(Unaudited)(Dollars in Thousands) March 31, Dec. 31, March 31, 2006
2005 2005 ----------------------------------- Net Loans (Including
Loans Held for Sale) $ 885,295 $ 882,681 $ 822,847
Non-Performing/Non-Accrual Loans (90+ Delinquent) $ 468 $ 897 $ 954
as a Percentage of Gross Loans 0.05% 0.10% 0.11% Real Estate Owned
Loans and Repossessed Assets $ 27 $ - $ 3 Total Non-Performing
Assets $ 495 $ 897 $ 957 as a Percentage of Total Assets 0.05%
0.08% 0.09% Loan Loss Reserves $ 10,087 $ 10,069 $ 9,490 as a
Percentage of Gross Loans 1.13% 1.13% 1.14% Quarter Quarter Quarter
Ended Ended Ended March 31, Dec. 31, March 31, ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN
LOSSES 2006 2005 2005 ------------------------
----------------------------------- Balance at Beginning of Period
$ 10,069 $ 9,861 $ 9,301 Loan Loss Provision $ 71 $ 325 $ 400 Net
Charge-Offs from Reserves $ 53 $ 117 $ 211 ---------- ----------
---------- Balance at End of Period $ 10,087 $ 10,069 $ 9,490 *T
FINANCIAL DETAILS NET INTEREST INCOME For the quarter ended March
31, 2006, our net interest income increased $431,000, or 4%,
relative to the first quarter of last year. This improvement
resulted from growth in our earning assets, as the net effects of
asset and liability repricing negatively impacted the quarter's net
interest income. The following table illustrates the impacts to our
net interest income from balance sheet growth and rate changes on
our assets and liabilities, with the results attributable to the
level of earning assets classified as "volume" and the effect of
asset and liability repricing labeled "rate." -0- *T Rate/Volume
Analysis Quarter Ended March 31, 2006 vs. March 31, 2005
Increase/(Decrease) due to (Dollars in thousands) Volume Rate Total
Interest Income ------ ----- ----- Total Investments $ (76) $ 10 $
(66) Total Loans 1,366 2,249 3,615 ---------- ---------- ----------
Total Interest Income $ 1,290 $ 2,259 $ 3,549 ---------- ----------
---------- Interest Expense Total Deposits $ 475 $ 1,870 $ 2,345
FHLB and Other (198) 971 773 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total
Interest Expense $ 277 $ 2,841 $ 3,118 ---------- ----------
---------- Net Interest Income $ 1,013 $ (582) $ 431 ==========
========== ========== *T Earning Asset Growth (Volume) For the
first quarter of 2006, the growth in our earning assets contributed
an additional $1.3 million in interest income relative to the like
quarter last year. Partially offsetting this improvement was an
additional $277,000 in interest expense incurred from the funding
sources used to accommodate the asset growth. Consequently, the net
impact of asset growth was an improvement in net interest income of
slightly more than $1.0 million compared to the quarter ended March
31, 2005. -0- *T Average Earning Average Net Average Quarter Ended
Assets Loans Deposits ----------------------------- ---------------
----------- ---------- (Dollars in thousands) March 31, 2005 $
962,613 $ 816,127 $ 683,521 June 30, 2005 $ 979,981 $ 834,064 $
705,680 September 30, 2005 $ 995,159 $ 854,343 $ 723,595 December
31, 2005 $ 1,009,727 $ 873,042 $ 744,112 March 31, 2006 $ 1,018,253
$ 883,988 $ 772,168 *T Our earning assets averaged slightly more
than $1.0 billion for the first quarter of 2006, an increase of
nearly $56 million, or 6% over the same quarter last year. The
growth over the prior year was attributable to additional balances
in our loan portfolio, as our securities portfolio contracted in
size relative to its level as of March 31, 2005. Over the past
year, we have typically found the yields available on investment
securities to be significantly less attractive than those on loans,
particularly when the funding costs to support the additional
assets were taken into account. Consequently, as the securities in
our portfolio amortized or matured over the last four quarters, we
generally did not replace the paid off securities balances, and
instead redirected those cash flows to support loan growth. In the
event that market conditions should become more conducive to
holding investment securities, we would consider increasing the
size of our securities portfolio at that time. While we have
succeeded in growing our earning assets over the last year, the
rate of growth has slowed in each of the last four quarters and
actually declined by less than 1% (quarterly, not annualized) in
the first quarter of this year. More specifically, while we
continued to see portfolio growth in our Business Banking and
Residential Lending segments in the first quarter of 2006, a
substantial part of this growth was offset by reductions in our
Consumer Lending and Income Property portfolios. In the case of the
Consumer Lending segment, the portfolio contraction was largely
attributable to a significant increase in loan sales, which totaled
slightly more than $13 million for the first quarter. In contrast,
the decline in our Income Property portfolio, which continued a
trend observed in recent quarters, is primarily a product of
declining originations of permanent multi-family and commercial
real estate loans, along with a high level of prepayments on the
loan portfolio, which we attribute to a combination of a flat yield
curve and increased competition from other lenders. The flat yield
curve, which has resulted from a number of increases in short-term
interest rates, has reduced the rate differential between short-
and long-term financing costs and provided a financial incentive
for borrowers to select longer-term, fixed-rate loans as opposed to
adjustable-rate financing. As we have historically been an
originator of short-term and adjustable-rate loans, this impacted
us in two ways. First, as prospective borrowers sought loans with
terms that fell outside of our typical underwriting structures, our
originations of permanent multi-family and commercial real estate
loans declined. Second, with the yield curve providing borrowers
with a financial incentive to refinance adjustable-rate loans,
which make up the majority of our loan portfolio, with longer-term,
fixed-rate debt, the prepayment rates on our Income Property
portfolio remained at relatively high levels. Increased competition
among lenders in our local market accelerated both the decline in
new volumes as well as portfolio payoffs, as the competition
frequently resulted in lenders offering prospective borrowers new
loan commitments, or existing borrowers the opportunity to
refinance, at unusually low margins. When taking into account our
expected production volumes, payoffs, and loan sales for all
business segments, including an estimated $14 million to $18
million in consumer loan sales, we anticipate loan growth in the
range of $4 million to $6 million for the second quarter of 2006.
We generally rely on growth in our deposit balances, including
certificates issued in institutional markets through deposit
brokerage services, to support our asset growth. During times when
our deposit growth is not sufficient to fully support our asset
growth, we also utilize advances from the FHLB as an alternative
funding source. For the first quarter of 2006, our deposits
averaged $772 million, representing growth of nearly $89 million
over the average level of the same quarter in the prior year. As of
the quarter-end, total deposits were up $92 million from the March
31, 2005 level, with checking and money market balances accounting
for nearly $48 million, or approximately 52% of the growth. As
deposit growth exceeded that of our loan portfolio for the twelve
months, it allowed us to reduce our outstanding borrowings from the
FHLB; in this case by approximately $28 million at March 31, 2006
compared to one year earlier. Between the 2005 year-end and March
31, 2006, our deposits grew nearly $23 million, with over $27
million in growth observed in our checking and money market
accounts. While certificate balances declined by nearly $5 million,
the decline in retail certificates was, in fact, significantly
larger, as these declines were partially offset by a net increase
of $13 million in certificates issued through deposit brokerage
services and other institutional deposits. The decision to increase
our institutional deposits in recent quarters has been attributable
to rate differentials between these deposits and FHLB advances.
Historically, rates on the two funding sources have been very
comparable. On several occasions in recent quarters, however, the
rates on brokered certificates have run as much as 20 basis points
below the rates on comparable term FHLB advances. At such times we
have routinely issued brokered deposits to replace FHLB advances.
We view our year-to-date deposit activity as very favorable to our
longer-term objectives. First, in most interest rate environments,
checking and money market accounts will typically represent a lower
cost source of funds than certificates. Consequently, we view
growth in these product types as being a priority for us and an
important part of our future funding strategy. Second, with regard
to the decline in retail certificates, we have attempted to move
away from offering rates competitive with the higher rates in the
local market. While this has resulted, and will continue to result
in the months ahead, a minority of depositors exiting the bank for
higher rates elsewhere, the majority of balances are remaining on
our books at significantly lower costs to the bank. In the past, we
have not had the opportunity to put such a strategy in place, as
our loan portfolio growth required not only the retention of every
possible depositor, but significant inflows of new deposit dollars.
-0- *T Asset Yields and Funding Costs (Rate) Quarter Ended Net
Interest Margin ------------- ------------------- March 31, 2005
4.08% June 30, 2005 4.01% September 30, 2005 4.03% December 31,
2005 4.18% March 31, 2006 4.02% *T As had been expected and
indicated in our fourth quarter 2005 press release, our net
interest margin declined in the first quarter of 2006. At 4.02% the
level achieved for the quarter remained comparable to our typical
margin over the last several quarters, but fell short of the range
we had forecasted in the aforementioned press release. The greater
than expected decline in the margin was primarily attributable to a
combination of increases in non-maturity deposit costs and large
balances of maturing certificates and FHLB advances that were
renewed at significantly higher rates than the maturing
instruments. In contrast, the absence of rate increases in
non-maturity deposit costs and smaller balances of maturing
certificates and FHLB advances were major contributors to the
unusually high margin in the fourth quarter of last year. The
effects of interest rate movements and repricing on our loan
portfolio accounted for $2.2 million in additional interest income
relative to the first quarter of last year. Adjustable-rate loans,
which reprice according to terms specified in our loan agreements
with the borrowers, accounted for approximately 84% of our loan
portfolio as of the end of the first quarter this year. While most
of the repricing of these loans occurs on an annual basis, a
notable exception is those loans tied to the prime rate, which
typically reprice within one or two days of any increase in the
Federal Funds target rate by the Federal Reserve. With
adjustable-rate loans accounting for the vast majority of our loan
portfolio, and new loan production being originated at higher
interest rates, all major loan categories benefited from rising
interest rate indexes. On the liability side of the balance sheet,
the effects of interest rate movements and repricing increased our
interest expense on deposits and wholesale funding by more than
$2.8 million for the quarter. By comparison, the combined increase
in the fourth quarter of 2005 totaled $2.4 million. In the fourth
quarter of 2005, our margin increased substantially as we completed
the quarter without any significant increases in the rates paid to
our depositors, and particularly on our non-maturity deposit
products, while the yield earned on our loan portfolio continued to
increase in response to rising market interest rates. This
contributed significantly to the greater than expected net interest
margin for that quarter. Additionally, promotional time deposit
rate offered in the fourth quarter were offered only for new
deposit balances, and not on renewals of maturing certificates.
This allowed us to further contain increases in interest expense
and improve our net interest margin. In the first quarter of 2006,
however, we realized that we could not avoid raising our deposit
rates indefinitely and still expect to retain deposit balances. In
response to aggressive deposit rates and product offerings by some
of our competitors, we reached a point where we had no choice but
to raise rates in order to retain balances. In doing so, the same
factors that contributed to the expansion of the margin in the
fourth quarter of 2005 led to the contraction of the margin in the
first quarter of 2006. Further impacting the margin this quarter
were maturities of significant FHLB advance balances originated in
the lower-rate environments of 2002 to 2004 and renewed between
December 2005 and February 2006. Based on increases in market rates
since that time, these advances were renewed at rates much higher
than their original rates, resulting in increased interest expense
and further compression of the margin. As a result, for the first
quarter of 2006, the net effects of rate movements and repricing
negatively impacted our net interest income by $582,000 relative to
the first quarter of 2005, as these deposit rate increases and
large volumes of maturing/repricing liabilities resulted in a
greater increase in liability costs than was observed for asset
yields. In contrast, the net effects of asset and liability
repricing had increased our net interest income by $290,000 for the
fourth quarter of 2005 relative to the same period in 2004. Looking
forward, we expect to see continued compression in our net interest
margin over the next two quarters as the impact of repricing large
certificate balances in the second quarter takes effect and we
increase sales of our home improvement (Sales Finance) loans, which
are generally among our highest yielding assets. Between these two
factors, we expect our net interest margin to decline to
3.95%-4.00% in the second quarter, followed by a further drop to
3.90%-3.95% in the third quarter, after which we expect the margin
to slowly trend upwards as assets subject to repricing exceed that
of liabilities, core deposits continue to grow, and more
rate-sensitive certificate holders are replaced with less
price-sensitive depositors. Net Interest Income Simulation The
results of our income simulation model constructed using data as of
February 28, 2006 indicate that relative to a "base case" scenario
described below, our net interest income over the next twelve
months would be expected to decline by 0.35% in an environment
where interest rates gradually increase by 200 bps over the subject
timeframe, and 0.79% in a scenario in which rates fall 200 bps. The
magnitudes of these changes suggest that there is little
sensitivity in net interest income from the "base case" level over
the twelve-month horizon, with relatively consistent net interest
income in all three scenarios. The changes indicated by the
simulation model represent variances from a "base case" scenario,
which is our forecast of net interest income assuming interest
rates remain unchanged from their levels as of the model date and
that no balance sheet growth or contraction occurs over the
forecasted timeframe regardless of interest rate movements. The
base model does, however, illustrate the future effects of rate
changes that have already occurred but have not yet flowed through
to all the assets and liabilities on our balance sheet. These
changes can either increase or decrease net interest income,
depending on the timing and magnitudes of those changes. Gap Report
Based on our February 28, 2006 model, our one-year gap position
totaled -3.0%, implying liability sensitivity, with more
liabilities than assets expected to mature, reprice, or prepay over
the following twelve months. This remained relatively consistent
with the gap ratio as of the 2005 year-end, which indicated a gap
position of -5.3%. NONINTEREST INCOME For the first quarter of
2006, our noninterest income rose $345,000 over the same period in
the prior year, representing growth of 25%, based primarily on
significant increases in loan sales and gains thereon. -0- *T
Gains/(Losses) on Loan Sales 1Q 2006 1Q 2005
---------------------------- ------------- ------------- Consumer $
749,000 $ 501,000 Residential (20,000) 24,000 Commercial 27,000 0
------------- ------------- Total Gains on Loan Sales $ 756,000 $
525,000 ============= ============= Loans Sold ---------- Consumer
$ 13,016,000 $ 10,638,000 Residential 9,395,000 7,152,000
Commercial 1,010,000 0 ------------- ------------- Total Loans Sold
$ 23,421,000 $ 17,790,000 ============= ============= *T Gains on
loan sales exceeded those of the prior year because of a
substantial increase in the sales of our consumer loans. For the
quarter, gains totaled $756,000, representing an increase of nearly
44% over the first quarter of last year. Improved execution also
contributed to the improvement in gains relative to last year while
the total volume of loans sold only increased 32%. Moreover, gains
on consumer loan sales rose 49% while the total volume of loans
sold increased by 22%. In our fourth quarter 2005 press release, we
noted that we were experiencing a growing level of interest in, and
favorable opportunities to market our consumer loans to other
institutional investors. As can be seen above, consumer loan sales
exceeded both those of the first quarter of 2005 as well as our own
expectation of $8 million to $10 million for the quarter. Based on
our current levels of loan production and market demand, our
expectation is for quarterly consumer loan sales to total in the
$14 million to $18 million range, significantly exceeding the prior
year's sales levels. Note that these expectations may be subject to
change based on changes in loan production, market conditions, and
other factors. A sale of approximately $5.4 million in "interest
only" residential mortgages contributed to a gain of $229,000 in
the fourth quarter of 2005, which compares to a modest loss in the
first quarter this year. This result was well below our expectation
for the quarter, as a sale of low-documentation residential loans
that had been expected to close in the first quarter of 2006 did
not occur as previously anticipated. While we still regard a sale
of these loans as possible in the future, it is our expectation
that gains on residential loan sales will not represent a material
source of income in future quarters. Since our second quarter 2005
press release, in which we noted that we had experienced increased
interest in sales of participations in our commercial real estate
loans, the volume of commercial real-estate loans sold has remained
relatively modest. While we would note that these volumes do not
reflect a decision against expanding our commercial real-estate
loan sales, we would reiterate our comment that commercial
real-estate loan transactions, particularly those that are
candidates for sales of participations to other institutions, tend
to be larger-dollar credits and unpredictable in their timing and
frequency of occurrence. As a result, the volumes of commercial
real-estate loans sold, and gains thereon, can be expected to vary
considerably from one quarter to the next depending on the timing
of the loan and sales transactions. -0- *T Service Fee Income
------------------ 1Q 2006 1Q 2005 ------------ ------------
Consumer Loans $ 332,000 $ 300,000 Commercial Loans 9,000 24,000
Residential Loans (6,000) 2,000 ------------ ------------ Total
Service Fee Income $ 335,000 $ 326,000 ============ ============ *T
For the first quarter of 2006, our total servicing fee income rose
approximately 3% over the level earned in the same period last
year, as an increase in fees earned on consumer loans sold to and
serviced for other institutions offset reductions in service fees
earned on other loan types. The growth in consumer loan service
fees was largely attributable to additional loan sales in the first
quarter and corresponding growth in our portfolio of consumer loans
serviced for others. As was previously noted, we expect to
significantly increase our sales of consumer loans in 2006. Based
on this anticipated increase in sales volumes and resulting growth
in the servicing portfolio, we expect to see continued growth in
consumer loan service fee income in the remainder of 2006. Because
of a modest level of sales in recent quarters, fee income earned on
our commercial loans serviced for others declined from its prior
year level and was not a major contributor to our total service fee
income this quarter. Residential loans are typically sold servicing
released, which means we no longer service those loans once they
are sold. Consequently, we do not view these loans as a significant
source of servicing fee income. Fees on Deposits Fee income earned
on deposit accounts rose by $47,000, or 34%, compared to the first
quarter of 2005. The improvement was attributable to increased fees
from checking accounts, which have grown as we have continued our
efforts to expand our base of business and consumer accounts. -0-
*T Other Noninterest Income ------------------------ 1Q 2006 1Q
2005 ------------ ------------ ATM/Wire/Safe Deposit Fees $ 74,000
$ 56,000 Late Charges 51,000 48,000 Loan Fee Income 96,000 70,000
Rental Income 157,000 166,000 Miscellaneous Fee Income 64,000
44,000 ------------ ------------ Total Other Noninterest Income $
442,000 $ 384,000 ============ ============ *T For the quarter, our
noninterest income from sources other than those described earlier
rose by nearly $58,000, or 15% over the same quarter last year.
Loan fees, and more specifically brokerage fees on income property
loans, which totaled $28,000 for the quarter, were the largest
single contributor to this growth. Significant growth was also
observed in our Visa/ATM fee income, included in ATM/Wire/Safe
Deposit Fees above, which totaled over $55,000 for the quarter, an
increase of $13,000, or 30% over the first quarter of 2005. We
expect this source of income to continue rising as checking
accounts become a greater piece of our overall deposit mix.
NONINTEREST EXPENSE Noninterest expenses increased 825,000, or 12%
in the first quarter of 2006 compared to the first quarter of 2005.
On a sequential quarter basis, noninterest expenses decreased
$10,000 from the fourth quarter of last year, representing a change
of less than 1%. Salaries and Employee Benefits Expense Salary and
employee benefits expenses increased 13% in the first quarter of
2006 compared to the same quarter of last year. The notable
increase in this expense category from first quarter of 2005 to the
first quarter of this year was related to compensation, in
particular the expensing of stock option grants. On a sequential
quarter basis, salary and employee benefits costs grew 6% or
$263,000. -0- *T Q1 2006 Q1 2005 ------------ ------------ Salaries
$ 2,973,000 $ 2,621,000 Commissions and Incentive Bonuses 540,000
511,000 Employment Taxes and Insurance 300,000 289,000 Temporary
Office Help 95,000 42,000 Benefits 538,000 483,000 ------------
------------ Total $ 4,446,000 $ 3,946,000 ============
============ *T The expense related to stock options in the first
quarter of 2006 was $135,000. We anticipate that stock option
expenses will show slight increases over the remaining quarters of
2006. As stock option expense is accounted for each quarter, the
offset to the expense is recorded as additional paid-in capital,
increasing total shareholders' equity. The offset in additional
paid-in capital will continue as stock option expenses are
recognized each quarter. Had stock option expenses been excluded,
salary expense would have only increased by 8%. A portion of the
escalation in compensation expense in the first quarter was
attributable to a rise in the number of full-time equivalent (FTE)
employees. At the end of the first quarter of 2005, we employed 219
FTE employees, as compared to 234 FTE employees at quarter end.
This change represents staff growth of 7%. Also affecting
compensation costs were the annual increases in staff salaries,
typically between 2 to 4%. Salary expense increased on a sequential
quarter basis, from $2,734,000 in the fourth quarter of 2005 to
$2,973,000 in the first quarter of 2006. In addition to stock
option expense, a significant reduction in deferred loan costs in
our Residential Lending area contributed to the sequential quarter
increase. In accordance with current accounting standards, certain
loan origination costs, including some salary expenses tied to loan
origination, are deferred and amortized over the life of each loan
originated, rather than expensed in the current period. Expenses
are then reported in the financial statements net of these
deferrals. The amount of expense subject to deferral and
amortization can vary from one period to the next based upon the
number of loans originated, the mix of loan types, and year-to-year
changes in "standard loan costs". In this instance, both the number
of loans originated by our Residential lending area in the first
quarter of 2006 as well as the deferred costs associated with each
origination declined relative to the fourth quarter of last year.
Consequently, the amount of salary expense to be deferred and
amortized declined between the fourth quarter of 2005 and first
quarter of 2006, increasing our first quarter salary expense by
$130,000. Expenditures for temporary office help increased by 126%
from the first quarter of 2005 to the same period in the current
year, and 36% from the fourth quarter of 2005 to the first quarter
of 2006. The business areas with the heaviest use of temporary
office help in the first quarter of 2006 were the sales finance and
consumer loan administration units. The increased use of temporary
office help was attributable to the use of temporary help in
positions affected by turnover and the use of "temp-to-perm"
employment; that is, hiring an employee on a temporary basis before
extending an offer of permanent employment. Expenses related to
pension plan administration and matching 401k contributions
continued along an increasing trend. The escalation of costs
related to employee pension plans is a function of increasing
numbers of employees enrolled in the company-sponsored plan. At the
end of the first quarter, 176 employees were enrolled in the plan
as compared to 162 employees one year prior, an increase of 9%.
Occupancy Expense Our total occupancy expense increased by 29% in
the first quarter of 2006 compared to the first quarter of 2005.
When comparing this year's first quarter to the last quarter of
2005, occupancy expense decreased by 2%. -0- *T Q1 2006 Q1 2005
------------ ----------- Rent Expense $ 79,000 $ 78,000 Utilities
and Maintenance 204,000 189,000 Depreciation Expense 509,000
339,000 Other Occupancy Costs 218,000 178,000 ------------
----------- Total Occupancy Expense $ 1,010,000 $ 784,000
============ =========== *T The most significant increase was in
depreciation expense, which rose 50% from the first quarter of 2005
to the like quarter this year. Within the depreciation expense
category, the largest increase was attributable to depreciation of
office building improvements. In the latter half of 2005, we
concluded remodeling projects at our corporate headquarters, First
Mutual Center, as well as several banking centers. In addition to
the depreciation for building improvements, depreciation expense
related to furniture, fixtures, and personal computers also
increased, as the newly remodeled spaces were furnished and filled
with new equipment. Depreciation expense was essentially unchanged
between the fourth quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of 2006,
rising from $508,000 to $509,000. We expect to see continued
increases in depreciation expenses in 2006, as a new banking center
in West Seattle is scheduled for completion in the second quarter
of 2006. At that time, the new banking center is expected to result
in additional depreciation expense of $15,000 to $20,000 per
quarter. Within the other occupancy costs category, the cost of
maintenance for computers, furniture, and equipment increased
$32,000 from the first quarter of last year, largely due to a
strategic change in the management of and contract on office
equipment such as fax machines and copy machines. A comparison of
the last quarter of 2005 to the first quarter of 2006 indicates
that the same maintenance costs remained relatively stable, showing
an increase of only $2,000. Upgrades to security systems in several
banking centers also contributed to additional occupancy expense in
the first quarter of 2006. Other Noninterest Expense Other
noninterest expense increased only 5% from the first quarter of
2005 to the same period in 2006, as growth in credit insurance and
other costs were partially offset by declines in expenses for
marketing and public relations, outside services, and information
systems. On a sequential quarter basis, other noninterest expense
declined 11% or $254,000 from the fourth quarter 2005 level. -0- *T
Q1 2006 Q1 2005 ------------ ------------ Marketing and Public
Relations $ 252,000 $ 354,000 Credit Insurance 462,000 333,000
Outside Services 168,000 198,000 Taxes 145,000 141,000 Information
Systems 204,000 247,000 Legal Fees 187,000 135,000 Other 814,000
725,000 ------------ ------------ Total Other Noninterest Expense $
2,232,000 $ 2,133,000 ============ ============ *T Marketing and
public relations expenses declined from the first quarter of 2005
compared to both the same period of 2006 and the fourth quarter of
2005 as we reduced marketing expenditures for our Residential,
Income Property, Business Banking and Community Business Banking
departments. We anticipate that marketing expenses for the second
quarter of 2006 will again be lower than the prior year level and
fall within a range of $150,000 to $200,000. For the second half of
2006, however, we expect marketing spending to return to levels
comparable to the prior year. Credit insurance premiums increased
by $129,000, or 39%, in the first quarter of 2006 compared to the
first quarter of 2005, but remained essentially unchanged on a
sequential quarter basis, with the majority of credit insurance
premiums attributable to sales finance loans. For the first quarter
of 2006, approximately 40% of the sales finance loan portfolio and
31% (by balance) of the loans originated in the quarter were
insured. A small portion of consumer, residential, and income
property loans are also insured. The fourth quarter of 2005 marked
the inception of a new insurance policy on a pool of loans
previously insured by an existing policy. This "double insurance"
raised credit insurance costs by approximately $70,000 a quarter.
Our expenditures for credit insurance represent a significant
component of our total noninterest expenses. As reported, our
efficiency ratio for the first quarter of 2006 totaled 64.4%. If
credit insurance costs were taken out of the noninterest expense
calculations, our efficiency ratio would have been 60.5%. Costs
related to outside services decreased from the first quarter of
2005 to the first quarter of this year, declining by $30,000 or
15%. In the first quarter of last year, banking center renovations
and relocating departments at First Mutual Center during stages of
the building's remodeling resulted in an unusually high level of
expense. The lack of these expenses in the first quarter of 2006
accounted for most of the decline in expenditures on a
year-over-year basis. On a sequential quarter basis, outside
services expenses declined by $81,000 or 33%. The higher costs in
the fourth quarter of 2005 were partially the result of consulting
fees paid for testing internal data processing controls related to
compliance with the Sarbanes/Oxley Act, as well as expenses related
to internal moves associated with the remodel of several banking
centers and First Mutual Center late in 2005. Tax expenses
increased slightly from the first quarter of 2005 to the first
quarter of 2006 when we increased the effective tax rate from 34%
to 35.07%. The higher effective tax rate is a direct result of the
expensing of stock options. As previously noted, the offset to
stock option expense is recorded as additional paid-in capital in
shareholders' equity. As such, some of these expenses are not
deemed to be tax deductible, which results in a higher effective
tax rate. Compared to the first quarter of 2005, legal fees
increased from $135,000 to $187,000, or 38%, with several work-out
loans contributing significantly to the increase. Subsequent to the
quarter-end, we successfully recovered a portion of the legal
expenses related to some of these loans. Taking the recovery of
these expenses into account, we anticipate legal fees of $70,000 to
$80,000 in the second quarter. Additionally, legal expenses for our
sales finance area were higher than the prior year mainly due to an
annual compliance review process that evaluates the Bank's
practices in the states in which we do business. Sales Finance
related legal expenses totaled $35,000 last year and increased to
$56,000 this year. Legal fees in the fourth quarter of 2005 were
higher than the first quarter of 2006, partially as a result of
expenses associated with several non-performing assets. We have
subsequently recovered some of those expenses. -0- *T
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO PRO FORMA EARNINGS (dollars in
thousands except per share amounts) Q1 2005 ----------- Net Income,
as reported $ 2,584 Compensation Expense Related to Stock Options
(net of tax) ($106) ---------- Pro Forma Net Income $ 2,478
=========== Earnings Per Share: Basic, as reported $ 0.49
=========== Basic, pro forma $ 0.47 =========== Diluted, as
reported $ 0.47 =========== Diluted, pro forma $ 0.45 ===========
NON-PERFORMING ASSETS Our exposure to non-performing loans and
repossessed assets as of March 31, 2006 was: Forty-six consumer
loans. Full recovery anticipated from insurance claims. $247,000
Five consumer loans. Possible loss of the total loan balances.
31,000 Four consumer loans. No anticipated loss. 28,000 One land
loan in Seattle, Washington. Possible loss of $69,000. 162,000
--------- Total Non-Performing Loans $468,000 Total Real Estate
Owned 27,000 --------- Total Non-Performing Assets $495,000
========= *T In the first quarter of 2006, following extensive
negotiation with the borrower and other involved parties, we
received $340,000 on a residential loan that had been partially
charged-off in the third quarter of 2004. Included in this recovery
was a $171,000 impairment charge that had been charged-off against
the reserve for loan losses, $125,000 recovery of the outstanding
principle, and $44,000 reimbursement of legal fees. This recovery,
combined with the previously mentioned slowdown in loan portfolio
growth led to a significant reduction in our provision for loan
losses for the first quarter of 2006. Based on the unique and
nonrecurring nature of this recovery, we expect our provision for
loan losses to return to a more normal level in the second quarter.
PORTFOLIO INFORMATION Commercial Real Estate Loans The average loan
size (excluding construction loans) in the Commercial Real Estate
portfolio was $713,000 as of March 31, 2006, with an average
loan-to-value ratio of 62%. At quarter-end, two of these commercial
loans totaling $456,800 were delinquent for 30 days or more. Small
individual investors or their limited liability companies and
business owners typically own the properties securing these loans.
At quarter-end, the portfolio was 43% residential (multi-family or
mobile home parks) and 57% commercial. The loans in our commercial
real estate portfolio are well diversified, secured by small retail
shopping centers, office buildings, warehouses, mini-storage
facilities, restaurants and gas stations, as well as other
properties classified as general commercial use. To diversify our
risk and to continue serving our customers, we sell participation
interests in some loans to other financial institutions. About 9%
of commercial real estate loan balances originated by the Bank have
been sold in this manner. We continue to service the customer's
loan and are paid a servicing fee by the participant. Likewise, we
occasionally buy an interest in loans originated by other lenders.
About $15 million of the portfolio, or 5%, has been purchased in
this manner. Sales Finance (Home Improvement) Loans The Sales
Finance loan portfolio balance declined $7 million to $79 million,
based on $15 million in new loan production, $13 million in loan
sales, and loan prepayments that ranged from 30%-40% (annualized).
This reduction was primarily due to a higher level of loan sales
this quarter than has occurred in the past. We manage the portfolio
by segregating it into its uninsured and insured balances. The
uninsured balance totaled $47 million at the end of the first
quarter 2006, while the insured balance amounted to $32 million. A
decision to insure a loan is principally determined by the
borrower's credit score. Uninsured loans have an average credit
score of 734 while the insured loans have an average score of 668.
We are responsible for loan losses with uninsured loans, and as
illustrated in the following table the charge-offs for that portion
of the portfolio have ranged from a low of $93,000 to a high of
$223,000 in the most recent quarter. The charge-offs in the first
quarter were largely attributable to bankruptcy filings that
occurred as a consequence of the change in bankruptcy laws in
October 2005. -0- *T UNINSURED PORTFOLIO - BANK BALANCES
----------------------------------- Delinquent Net Charge-offs
Loans Charge- (% of Bank (% of Bank Bank Balance Offs Portfolio)
Portfolio) ------------ --------- ----------- ------------- March
31, 2005 $40 million $141,000 0.35% 0.62% June 30, 2005 $44 million
$147,000 0.33% 0.77% September 30, 2005 $48 million $ 98,000 0.21%
1.20% December 31, 2005 $52 million $ 93,000 0.18% 1.18% March 31,
2006 $47 million $223,000 0.47% 0.92% *T Losses that we sustain in
the insured portfolio are reimbursed by an insurance carrier. As
shown in the following table, the claims to the insurance carrier
have varied in the last five quarters from a low of $359,000 to as
much as $1,023,000 in the fourth quarter of 2005. The substantial
increase in claims paid during the fourth quarter 2005 and first
quarter 2006 was largely attributable to bankruptcy filings that
occurred just prior to the change in bankruptcy laws on October 17,
2005. The standard limitation on loss coverage for this portion of
the portfolio is 10% of the original pool of loans for any given
pool year. -0- *T INSURED PORTFOLIO - BANK AND INVESTOR LOANS
------------------------------------------- Delinquent Loans Claims
(% of (% of Bank Claims Paid Insured Balance) Portfolio)
------------ ----------------- ----------------- March 31, 2005 $
516,000 1.05% 2.75% June 30, 2005 $ 359,000 0.70% 3.23% September
30, 2005 $ 483,000 0.89% 3.64% December 31, 2005 $1,023,000 1.87%
3.60% March 31, 2006 $ 937,000 1.72% 3.60% *T Through the third
quarter of 2005, we maintained a relationship with a single credit
insurance company (Insurer #1) that provided credit insurance on
Sales Finance loans as well as on a small number of home equity
products. In August 2005, we entered into an agreement with another
credit insurance company (Insurer #2) to provide similar insurance
products with very similar underwriting and pricing terms. In
October of 2005, we were unable to reach an agreement on the
pricing of insurance for Sales Finance loans with Insurer #1, and
have since placed newly insured loans with Insurer #2. This
decision does not affect the pricing or coverage in place on loans
currently insured with Insurer #1, and we continue to have a
relationship with Insurer #1 for home equity loan products. In
March 2006, the pool for the policy year 2002/2003 reached the 10%
cap from Insurer #1. Earlier, in October 2005, we acquired back-up
insurance through Insurer #2 to address this circumstance. The
policy through Insurer #2 added $1.07 million in additional
coverage to that pool year, an amount equal to 10% of the
outstanding balances at the policy date. The cost of this policy is
competitive with the premiums that we were paying to Insurer #1. In
addition to the insurance coverage, we have periodically adjusted
our underwriting approval criteria to reflect ongoing risk. -0- *T
Insurer #1 Policy Current Loan Original Year(a) Loans Insured
Balance Loss Limit Claims Paid ------- ------------- -----------
------------ ----------- 2002/2003 $ 21,442,000 $ 8,693,000 $
2,144,000 $ 2,143,000 2003/2004 $ 35,242,000 $18,394,000 $
3,524,000 $ 2,231,000 2004/2005 $ 23,964,000 $17,125,000 $
2,396,000 $ 580,000 Remaining Limit as Current Policy Remaining
Loss % of Current Delinquency Year(a) Limit Balance Rate ------
------------- ---------------- ---------- 2002/2003 $ 1,000 0%
4.53% 2003/2004 $ 1,293,000 7.03% 5.11% 2004/2005 $ 1,816,000
10.60% 3.08% Policy years close on 9/30 of each year Insurer #2
Policy Current Loan Original Claims Year Loans Insured Balance Loss
Limit Paid ------ -------------- ----------- ----------- -------
2002/2003(a) $ 10,768,000 $ 8,693,000 $ 1,077,000 $39,000
2005/2006(b) $ 11,602,000 $10,232,000 Not Applicable(b) $ 0
Remaining Limit as Current Policy Remaining Loss % of Current
Delinquency Year Limit Balance Rate ------ ----------------
---------------- ---------- 2002/2003(a) $ 1,038,000 11.94% 4.53%
2005/2006(b) Not Applicable(b) Not Applicable 0.84% (a) Loans in
this policy year are the same loans insured with Insurer #1 during
the same time period. (b) Policy year closes on 7/31 of each year
*T The prepayment speeds for the entire portfolio continue to
remain in a range of between 30% and 40%. During the first quarter
of 2006, the average new loan amount was $10,400. The average loan
balance in the entire portfolio is $9,100, and the yield on this
portfolio is 10.38%. Loans with credit insurance in place represent
40% of our portfolio balance, and 31% (by balance) of the loans
originated in the first quarter were insured. Residential Lending
The residential lending portfolio (including loans held for sale)
totaled $328 million on March 31, 2006. This represents an increase
of $21 million from the end of the fourth quarter, 2005. The
breakdown of that portfolio at year-end was: -0- *T % of Bank
Balance Portfolio ---------------- ---------- Adjustable rate
permanent loans $ 181 million 55% Fixed rate permanent loans $ 13
million 4% Residential building lots $ 39 million 12% Disbursed
balances on custom construction $ 89 million loans 27% Loans
held-for-sale $ 6 million 2% ---------------- ---------- Total $328
million 100% ================ ========== *T The portfolio has
performed in an exceptional manner, and currently only two loans,
or 0.10% of loan balances, are delinquent more than one payment.
The average loan balance in the permanent-loan portfolio is
$208,000, and the average balance in the building-lot portfolio is
$120,000. Owner-occupied properties, excluding building lots,
constitute 76% of the loan balances. Our portfolio program
underwriting is typically described as non-conforming, and largely
consists of loans that, for a variety of reasons, are not readily
salable in the secondary market at the time of origination. The
yield earned on the portfolio is generally much higher than the
yield earned on a more typical "conforming underwriting" portfolio.
We underwrite the permanent loans by focusing primarily on the
borrower's good or excellent credit and our overall exposure on the
loan. We manually underwrite all loans and review the loans for
compensating factors to offset the non-conforming elements of those
loans. We do not currently originate loans with interest-only
payment plans nor do we originate an "Option ARM" product, where
borrowers are given a variety of monthly payment options that allow
for the possibility of negative amortization. Portfolio
Distribution The loan portfolio distribution at the end of the
first quarter was as follows: -0- *T Single Family (including loans
held-for-sale) 26% Income Property 31% Business Banking 14%
Commercial Construction 4% Single-Family Construction: Spec 3%
Custom 10% Consumer 12% ------ 100% ====== Adjustable-rate loans
accounted for 84% of our total portfolio. *T DEPOSIT INFORMATION
The number of business checking accounts increased by 17%, from
2,021 at March 31, 2005, to 2,354 as of March 31, 2006, a gain of
333 accounts. The deposit balances for those accounts grew 27%.
Consumer checking accounts also increased, from 7,059 in the first
quarter of 2005 to 7,521 this year, an increase of 462 accounts, or
7%. Our total balances for consumer checking accounts rose 4%. The
following table shows the distribution of our deposits. -0- *T
Money Market Time Deposits Checking Accounts Savings
----------------------------------------------- March 31, 2005 64%
13% 22% 1% June 30, 2005 64% 14% 21% 1% September 30, 2005 65% 14%
20% 1% December 31, 2005 64% 14% 21% 1% March 31, 2006 62% 13% 24%
1% *T OUTLOOK FOR SECOND QUARTER 2006 Net Interest Margin Our
forecast for the first quarter was a range of 4.10%-4.15%; the
margin for the quarter was below that forecast at 4.02%. Our margin
was lower than expected because of unanticipated aggressive
competitive pricing for money market accounts. To retain deposits
we had to meet that pricing, which withdrew funds from existing
money market accounts that had been priced at considerably lower
rates. Our current expectation is that the margin will decline to a
range of 3.95%-4.00% in the second quarter, followed by a further
drop to 3.90%-3.95% in the third quarter. We anticipate that the
margin will return to its traditional range of 4.00%-4.10% in the
fourth quarter, when the repricing of loans will more closely
approximate that of the funding sources. Our forecast is predicated
on the assumption that the aggressive competitive pricing that
occurred with money market accounts in the first quarter was an
anomaly. Loan Portfolio Growth The loan portfolio, excluding loans
held-for-sale, grew $3 million, considerably less than our forecast
of $12-$17 million. We had anticipated commercial real estate loan
growth to be strong in the first quarter, and that didn't occur. In
the last few years commercial loan growth has been particularly
good during the first quarter of each year and we had hoped to see
that trend continue. In addition, consumer loan sales, which had
been expected to be in the $8-$10 million range, amounted to $13
million, further reducing loan growth. Our outlook for second
quarter is loan growth in the $4-$6 million range. We anticipate
that consumer loan sales will be in the $14-$18 million range, as
compared to $5 million in sales in the second quarter of last year.
Noninterest Income Our estimate for the first quarter was a range
of $1.4-$1.6 million. The actual result for the quarter exceeded
that forecast at $1.7 million, with increased consumer loans sales
accounting for most of the additional gain. For the second quarter,
we anticipate fee income to fall within a range of $1.9-$2.1
million. The increase in consumer loan sales is largely responsible
for the growth in fee income Noninterest Expense Our noninterest
expense increased by 12%, on a quarter-to-quarter comparison, and
was significantly greater than our forecast of 6.4%. At the time
that we prepared the forecast we were anticipating restating the
first quarter of 2005 for the effect of stock option expense.
Subsequent to the forecast we realized that the amount of work and
expense required to restate earnings for 2005 was prohibitive.
However, if compensation expense for first quarter of 2005 had been
restated the change in noninterest expense would have been 9%. Our
forecast for the second quarter is $7.7 million, which is a growth
of 7.8% in operating costs over the second quarter of 2005 and flat
on a sequential quarter basis to first quarter. This press release
contains forward-looking statements, including, among others,
statements about our anticipated yields on consumer lending
products, anticipated loan growth and our anticipated increased
sales of consumer loans and increased fees from servicing income in
connection with the sale of loans, our anticipated fluctuations in
our net interest margins, statements about our gap and net interest
income simulation models, the information set forth in the section
on "Outlook for Second Quarter 2006" and other matters that are
forward-looking statements for the purposes of the safe harbor
provisions under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Although we believe that the expectations expressed in these
forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions
within the bounds of our knowledge of our business, operations, and
prospects, these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous
uncertainties and risks, and actual events, results, and
developments will ultimately differ from the expectations and may
differ materially from those expressed or implied in such
forward-looking statements. Factors that could affect actual
results include the various factors affecting our acquisition and
sales of various loan products, general interest rate and net
interest changes and the fiscal and monetary policies of the
government, economic conditions in our market area and the nation
as a whole; our ability to continue to develop new deposits and
loans; our ability to control our expenses while increasing our
services, the quality of our operations; the impact of competitive
products, services, and pricing; and our credit risk management. We
disclaim any obligation to update or publicly announce future
events or developments that might affect the forward-looking
statements herein or to conform these statements to actual results
or to announce changes in our expectations. There are other risks
and uncertainties that could affect us which are discussed from
time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in
evaluating the forward-looking statements, and undue reliance
should not be placed on such statements. We are not responsible for
updating any such forward-looking statements.
First Mutual Bancshares (MM) (NASDAQ:FMSB)
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