TIDMESG

RNS Number : 5537V

eServGlobal Limited

31 January 2017

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eServGlobal Limited

ABN 59 052 947 743

Financial report for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

Annual financial report

For the financial year ended

31 October 2016

Contents

 
                                                     Page 
Executive Chairman's review                          2 
Directors' report                                    3 
Auditor's independence declaration                   17 
Independent auditor's report                         18 
Directors' declaration                               20 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
 comprehensive income                                21 
Consolidated statement of financial position         22 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity          23 
Consolidated statement of cash flows                 24 
Notes to the financial statements                    25 
Additional securities exchange information           71 
 

Executive Chairman's review

FY2016 was a year of significant achievement in eServGlobal, yet not a year in which we could demonstrate success to our investors. HomeSend's strategic progress was however marked. Our core business, while lossmaking, came back to life on the sales front at the end, and our cost cutting has been very significant.

The HomeSend Joint Venture has moved forward on several strategic fronts and as we look back on the progress made since joint venture formation, I believe it is now possible to 'connect the dots' of the individual milestones which have come together to show a very different picture than a few short years ago.

HomeSend has pivoted to significantly enlarge both its capabilities and the potential target markets it can serve. The hub now provides global payment functionality for person-to-person transfers as well as international SME and banking transactions.

The strategic positioning of HomeSend within the Mastercard suite of solutions has also evolved in the last two years. HomeSend's solution will now facilitate more use cases than originally conceived and there is an evident synergy with Mastercard's global strategy. Supported by the strength of Mastercard, HomeSend now offers an investment case far larger than originally presented to the market.

HomeSend can now tap into the substantial global payments market, namely bank and card transfers. This market is ripe for disruption. McKinsey expects annual global payments revenues to increase at an annual rate of 6 percent during the next five years, exceeding $2 trillion by 2020.

In the Core Business we have provided the first evidence of a turnaround in our sales function by reporting total contracted bookings over 60 percent higher than FY2015. A key strategic goal for FY2016 was to diversify the sales process by working with channel partners. Initial success with this strategy was achieved in October when eServGlobal signed a major channel partnership for mobile financial technology in areas of Africa. This partnership is expected to bring significant growth in regional opportunities over the next five years.

Of the new partnerships and opportunities, some are multi-year, and so we are cognisant that we cannot become complacent and we continue to hunt new opportunities while refining and improving our approach.

Our investors have, not for the first time, provided critical support to the Company through a substantial fundraising. In June we raised A$26.2m (EUR17.5m) through a placing offer. We used these funds to reduce outstanding loans, to continue addressing our cost base and to accelerate sales and marketing in the core business. I would like to express thanks to our shareholders for their support.

We recently welcomed Andrew Hayward to the Company and the Board as Chief Financial Officer. Andrew brings the right mix of financial and investor relations skills combined with senior strategic advisory experience, I am sure he will be an asset to the Board. I would like to thank my colleagues on the Board for their ongoing dedication and guidance during 2016.

I also want to express, on behalf of the Board, thanks to all the team at eServGlobal. Turning around this business has required perseverance, energy and ingenuity and I have witnessed this again and again across the Company.

Looking ahead, I have confidence that eServGlobal now has not only the foundations, but the first clear evidence of becoming a successful and sustainable business in a growing space. Likewise, the HomeSend Joint Venture is now well-positioned to address a substantially enlarged potential market, and I am excited about 2017.

John Conoley Chairman

Directors' report

 
The directors of eServGlobal Limited submit herewith the financial 
 report for the financial year ended 31 October 2016. 
The names and particulars of the directors of the Company who served 
 during or since the end of the financial year are shown below. 
 The directors held office during the whole of the financial year 
 except as noted: 
Name             Particulars 
 
  John Conoley     Executive Chairman 
 
                   John's extensive experience spans the software, hardware, 
                   IT services, telecommunications and energy markets. 
                   He began his career in the IT industry with IBM in 1983, 
                   and worked on a range of industries in technical, sales, 
                   and marketing roles. Since then, John has held general 
                   management and director-level roles in small and medium-sized 
                   private and public companies. Recent roles include: 
                   Non-executive director with IT security Company Vistorm, 
                   Head of the GBP1.6bn B2B Energy Division at Eon, and 
                   Chief Executive Officer of mobile device Company Psion 
                   PLC, an international Company listed in the UK. He is 
                   also currently a non-executive director of London listed 
                   human capital management software Company NetDimensions 
                   (Holdings) PLC. 
 
                   John was appointed as a Director and a member of the 
                   Audit Committee of eServGlobal on 1 May 2013. John was 
                   appointed Executive Chairman of eServGlobal on 20 April 
                   2015. 
Andrew Hayward   Chief Financial Officer & Executive Director 
                 Andrew is an experienced finance executive with senior 
                  strategic advisory and investor relations experience. 
                  He is committed to increasing the long-term shareholder 
                  value and providing strategic insight and direction 
                  to the Company. Prior to joining eServGlobal, Andrew 
                  held the role of Head of Finance at Hurricane Energy 
                  PLC. Before this, he worked in various roles at PwC, 
                  latterly within the Corporate Finance Lead Advisory 
                  practice with a focus on Technology, Media and Telecommunications. 
 
                  Andrew joined eServGlobal as Chief Financial Officer 
                  on 10 October 2016 and was appointed to the Board as 
                  an Executive Director on 21 December 2016. 
Stephen Baldwin  Non-executive Director, Chairman of the Audit Committee 
                  and Chairman of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee 
 
                  Stephen is a chartered accountant with over 30 years 
                  of business experience. He commenced his career with 
                  Pricewaterhouse and had a decade with the firm in three 
                  different countries. He was subsequently employed in 
                  the funds management industry for many years, initially 
                  with Hambro-Grantham and then with Colonial First State, 
                  where he was that group's Head of Private Equity. He 
                  has extensive Board experience across multiple industries. 
                  Other current roles include advising one of Australia's 
                  larger superannuation funds on their private markets 
                  program. 
 
                  Stephen holds a Bachelor of Commerce (Honours) from 
                  the University of Cape Town and is a member of the Institute 
                  of Chartered Accountants of Australia and New Zealand. 
 
                  Stephen was appointed a director and a member of the 
                  Audit Committee and the Remuneration and Nomination 
                  Committee on 25 November 2011. He was subsequently appointed 
                  as Chairman of the Audit Committee with effect from 
                  1 May 2013 and then Chairman of the Remuneration and 
                  Nomination Committee on 20 July 2015. 
 
  Tom Rowe         Company Secretary & Non-executive Director 
 

Tom Rowe has served as Company Secretary of eServGlobal since 6 April 2011. He is a Corporate and Commercial Lawyer practicing with Capital Corporate Law in Sydney with a specialty in corporate transactions, corporate governance and capital raising. Tom holds a BA LLB (Hons) from the University of Adelaide and Graduate Diplomas in both applied corporate governance and applied finance and investment.

Tom was appointed to the Board in March 2014. He subsequently became a member of the Remuneration and Nomination Committee on 20 July 2015.

Directorships of other listed companies

Directorships of other listed companies held by Directors in the 3 years immediately before the end of the financial year are as follows:

 
 
John Conoley  NetDimensions (Holdings)  28 October 2016 to date 
               Ltd 
 

Company Secretary

Tom Rowe has served as Company Secretary of eServGlobal since 6 April 2011.

 
Principal activities 
eServGlobal (LSE:ESG, ASX:ESV) is a provider of innovative mobile 
 financial technology, offering solutions which put feature-rich services 
 at the fingertips of users worldwide. eServGlobal covers the full 
 spectrum of mobile financial services, mobile wallet, mobile commerce, 
 analytics, advanced recharge, promotions and agent management. 
 
 For more than 30 years, eServGlobal has been a source of innovation 
 for telcos and financial institutions. Service providers worldwide 
 leverage eServGlobal's best-in-breed software to acquire and retain 
 subscribers. 
 
 Together with MasterCard and BICS, eServGlobal is a joint venture 
 partner of the HomeSend global payment hub, enabling cross-border 
 money transfer between mobile wallets, cards, bank accounts or cash 
 outlets from anywhere in the world. 
 
 
Review of operations 
This report is to be read in conjunction with the Executive Chairman's 
 review on page 2. 
 
 The consolidated entity achieved sales revenue for the year of $21.6 
 million (2015: $25.9 million). 
 
 Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and goodwill 
 impairment ("EBITDA") was a loss of 
 $11.0 million, inclusive of foreign exchange gains of $3.6 million 
 (2015: EBITDA loss of $22.9 million inclusive of foreign exchange 
 gains of $0.9 million). The net result of the consolidated entity 
 for the year to 31 October 2016 was a loss after tax and minority 
 interest for the year of $21.7 million (2015: loss after tax and non- 
 controlling interest of $32.4 million). Included in this result was 
 an income tax expense of $0.6 million (2015: income tax expenses of 
 $2.1 million). Loss per share was 6.0 cents (2015: loss per share 
 12.3 cents). 
 
 The operating cash flow for the year was a net outflow of $12.0 million 
 (2015: net outflow $15.7 million). Total cash flow for the year was 
 a net inflow of $5.5 million inclusive of net proceeds from the issue 
 of shares of 
 $18.3 million and proceeds from borrowings of $6.8 million, offset 
 by payment of debt restructuring costs of 
 $3.3 million and repayment of borrowings of $4.0 million (2015: net 
 inflow of $1.0 million inclusive of net proceeds from the issue of 
 shares of $5.5 million and proceeds from borrowings of $15.5 million). 
 Cash at 31 October 2016 was $9.4 million. 
Changes in state of affairs 
There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated 
 entity during the financial year. 
Subsequent Events 
 There has not been any matter or circumstance that has arisen since 
 the end of the financial year that has significantly affected, or 
 may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results 
 of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future 
 financial years through the date of this report. 
Future developments 
Details of future developments in the consolidated entity are contained 
 in the Executive Chairman's review on page 2. To the extent that the 
 disclosure of information regarding likely developments in the operations 
 of the Group in future financial years, and the expected results of 
 those operations is likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to 
 the consolidated entity, such information has not been disclosed in 
 this report. 
Environmental regulations 
 The consolidated entity operates primarily within the technology and 
 telecommunication sector and conducts its business activities with 
 respect for the environment while continuing to meet the expectations 
 of shareholders, customers, employees and suppliers. 
 
 During the year under review, the Directors are not aware of any particular 
 or significant environmental issues which have been raised in relation 
 to the consolidated entity's operations. 
 
 Dividends 
 No dividends were declared or paid during the financial year (2015: 
 nil). 
 
 
Directors' report 
Share options 
 
 Unlisted Options 
 On 6 June 2016, the Company entered into a Deed of Debt and Capital 
 Restructure ("Deed") with its lenders Alphagen Volantis Fund Limited 
 and Alphagen Volantis Catalyst Fund Limited. Under the terms of the 
 Deed, the existing loan facility was replaced by a new loan. See 
 Note 16 for details. The share options associated with the existing 
 loans, which had been issued to Alphagen Volantis Fund Limited and 
 Alphagen Volantis Catalyst Fund Limited, were cancelled by the lenders. 
 There are no share options associated with the new loan. 
 
 eServGlobal Employee Share Option Plan 
 The Company has an ownership-based remuneration scheme for directors, 
 key management personnel and employees. In accordance with the provisions 
 of the scheme, directors and employees may be granted options to 
 acquire ordinary shares in the Company. The exercise of any share 
 options is not dependent on any performance criteria, however, is 
 dependent on a period of service relative to the vesting dates. 
Share options granted to directors and senior management 
During the financial year and up to the date of this report the Company 
 granted 11,550,000 options to the directors and senior management 
 of the entity and its controlled entities (2015: nil). Further details 
 of the executive and employee share option plan are disclosed in 
 Note 6 to the financial statements. 
 

Details of unissued shares under option as at the date of this report are:

 
 
eServGlobal Limited   1,950,000  Ordinary  $0.36  14 May 2017 
eServGlobal Limited   1,000,000  Ordinary  $0.36  21 Dec 2017 
eServGlobal Limited   640,000    Ordinary  $0.36  10 Jun 2018 
eServGlobal Limited   3,000,000  Ordinary  $0.21  14 Mar 2021 
eServGlobal Limited   2,000,000  Ordinary  $0.21  08 Aug 2021 
eServGlobal Limited   6,550,000  Ordinary  $0.21  08 Aug 2021 
 

During the financial year and up to the date of this report, there were no options exercised and 3,181,945 options cancelled.

 
Indemnification of officers and auditors 
During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of 
 a contract insuring the directors of the company (as named above), 
 the Company secretary, and all key management personnel officers of 
 the Company and of any related body corporate against any liability 
 incurred as a director, secretary or key management personnel officer 
 to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract 
 of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability cover 
 and the amount of the premium. 
 
 The Company has agreed to indemnify the directors of the Company for 
 any liability incurred as a director or officer, to the extent permitted 
 by the Corporations Act 2001. 
 
 The Company has not otherwise, during or since the financial year, 
 indemnified or agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company 
 or of any related body corporate, against any liability incurred by 
 such an officer or auditor. 
 

Directors' attendance at Board and Committee meetings held during the financial year

 
 
 
Stephen Baldwin    15  14  5544 
John Conoley       15  15  55-- 
Stephen Blundell   2   -   ---- 
Tom Rowe           15  15  --44 
 

*Held during term of director's appointment to Board, Audit or Remuneration and Nomination Committees.

Non-audit services

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services, during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another person or firm on the auditor's behalf) is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.

The audit committee, in conjunction with the Chief Financial Officer, assesses the provision of non-audit services by the auditors to ensure that the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit are met.

Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor are outlined in Note 7 to the financial statements.

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in Note 7 to the financial statements do not compromise the external auditor's independence, based on advice received from the Audit Committee, for the following reasons:

-- all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

-- none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 'Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants' issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the auditor's own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards.

Auditor's independence declaration

The auditor's independence declaration is included on page 17 of the financial report.

 
Rounding off of amounts 
The Company is a Company of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
 (Rounding in Financial / Directors' Reports) Instrument 2016/191 
 dated 24 March 2016, and in accordance with this Corporations Instrument 
 amounts in the directors' report and the financial statements are 
 rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated. 
 

Remuneration Report

 
Determining remuneration policy for directors and key management personnel, 
 and its relationship to eServGlobal's performance 
The Company is listed on both the Australian Securities Exchange and 
 the London Stock Exchange (AIM). It is an international group which 
 is faced with all of the market pressures that flow in such circumstances. 
 It must compete successfully with other international organisations 
 that are substantially larger and which have the ability to draw on 
 enormous resources. Our employees are based in diverse parts of the 
 globe and regularly must travel to work in remote locations. The remuneration 
 policies must be appropriate to these circumstances. 
 In determining the appropriate remuneration policies for the Group, 
 the Board believes that the salary packages must be sufficient, in 
 the international marketplace in which the Group operates, to attract, 
 retain and motivate high calibre, hard-working, dedicated employees, 
 who have the knowledge and skills appropriate for the business. In 
 this regard, a component of the salary package for employees may be 
 paid after the results of a financial year are completed, and the 
 entitlement is based primarily on the results achieved by the Group. 
 The Board's broad policy is implemented through its Remuneration and 
 Nominations Committee. 
 
 At the Company's Annual General Meeting for the 2015 financial year, 
 the Company received its second consecutive vote of at least 25% against 
 the remuneration report. There were no comments made at the Annual 
 General Meeting by shareholders on the remuneration report. The Board 
 has not undertaken any action specifically in response to the shareholder 
 vote on the remuneration report as no shareholder who voted against 
 the remuneration report provided any reason for their vote specific 
 to the remuneration practices of the Company. The Board has, however, 
 continued its cost reductions across the business, with total key 
 management personnel remuneration reducing from $2,639,078 in 2015 
 financial year to $1,605,411 in the current year. 
 

Director and other key management personnel details

The following persons acted as key management personnel of the Company and the Group during or since the end of the financial year:

John Conoley (Executive Chairman)

Stephen Baldwin (Non-executive director)

Tom Rowe (Company Secretary and non-executive director)

Andrew Hayward (Chief Finance Officer, appointed 10 October 2016, and executive director, appointed 21 December 2016)

Paolo Gagliardi (Chief Operating Officer)

James Hume (Chief Technology Officer)

Peter Green (Vice President Finance)

Stephen Blundell (non-executive director until resignation on 17 December 2015)

Except as noted, the named persons held their current positions for the whole of the financial year and since the end of the financial year.

Elements of key management personnel remuneration

Non-executive directors are paid directors' fees. The Board reviews the level of fees from time to time, and sets individual non-executive directors fees based on the levels of fees for comparable listed companies in the appropriate parts of the world.

The non-executive directors are appointed by either the Board or shareholder vote and any appointment is subject to re-election on retirement required at Annual General Meetings.

Executive directors and other key management personnel remuneration comprise both Short Term Incentive (STI) and Long Term Incentive (LTI) components. The STI takes the form of a cash bonus and the LTI comprises the issue of share options under the eServGlobal Employee Share Option Plan.

a) The STI component for the executive directors and other key management personnel is as follows.

The Executive Chairman is remunerated on a salary package that includes a base salary. The Executive Chairman does not participate in any variable bonus plan. The Executive Chairman is a permanent employee with no fixed employment term and a notice period of six months required by either party.

The Chief Finance Officer (CFO) is remunerated on a salary package basis that includes a base salary and a portion that is a variable component which is dependent on agreed performance objectives. The variable component is effective from 1 November 2016 and comprises elements relating to achievement of financial plan and specific business objectives. The CFO is a permanent employee with no fixed employment term and a notice period of six months required by either party.

The Chief Operating Officer (COO) is remunerated on a salary package basis that includes a base salary, a portion that is a variable component which is dependent on agreed performance objectives, and various allowances such as housing and education. The variable component comprises elements relating to achievement of financial plan and agreed performance objectives relating to sales. The COO is a permanent employee with no fixed employment term and a notice period of three months required by either party.

The Chief Technology Officer (CTO) is remunerated on a salary package basis that includes a base salary and a portion that is a variable component which is dependent on agreed performance objectives. The variable component comprises elements relating to achievement of financial plan and specific business objectives. The CTO is a permanent employee with no fixed employment term and a notice period of two months required by either party.

The Vice President Finance (VP Finance) is remunerated on a salary package that includes a base salary and a portion that is a variable component which is dependent on agreed performance objectives. The variable component comprises elements relating to achievement of financial plan and specific business objectives. The VP Finance is a permanent employee with no fixed employment term and a notice period of one month required by the Company and six months required by the employee.

b) The LTI (share option) component contains an element of reward to incentivise loyalty and continuity of service to the Company through the vesting of options over a defined period with eligibility being dependent on continued employment.

 
Elements of remuneration which are dependent on Company performance 
The Board believes that it is critical that the above specified employees 
 are driven by the financial performance of eServGlobal and, as detailed 
 below, has structured key management personnel packages so that a 
 portion of the variable component of their packages is directly linked 
 to financial outcomes of eServGlobal. The targets are established 
 annually and are approved by the Board at the same time as approval 
 of the Group's business plan. The key measures of this are: earnings 
 before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) and 
 achievement of sales orders. The EBITDA component is confirmed in 
 conjunction with the completion of the financial statements. The 
 CFO, COO, CTO and VP Finance variable component is earned in full 
 by reference to the financial result of the Group. These targets 
 are selected to ensure alignment of shareholders' interests with 
 key management personnel remuneration. 
 

The tables below set out summary information about the Group's earnings and movements in shareholder wealth for the five years to 31 October 2016.

 
 
Revenue                   21,577    25,866    31,261  31,003  28,070 
EBITDA                    (10,974)  (22,871)  28,593  7,279   (8,656) 
Net profit/(loss) after 
 tax                      (21,742)  (32,374)  14,240  10,374  (15,589) 
 
 
 
Share price at start of 
 year                     $0.120  $0.660  $0.515  $0.200  $0.520 
Share price at end of 
 year                     $0.105  $0.120  $0.660  $0.515  $0.200 
Basic earnings/(loss) 
 per share                (6.0)   (12.3)  5.6     4.3     (8.0) 
Diluted earnings/(loss) 
 per share                (6.0)   (12.3)  5.5     4.2     (8.0) 
 

Directors' report

The group's key management personnel received, or will receive, the following amounts as compensation for their services as directors and key management personnel of the Group during the financial year:

 
 
 
 
Directors 
S Baldwin               87,284     -       -      -       -       -87,284     - 
J Conoley (iii) 
 (vii)                  475,727    -       -      9,884   49,980  -535,591    - 
T Rowe (iv)             87,507     -       -      -       -       -87,507     - 
S Blundell (i) (iii) 
 (v)                    -          -       445    -       -       -445        - 
Group's other Key 
 Management Personnel 
A Hayward (i) (iii) 
 (vi)                   9,334      -       -      -       -       -9,334      - 
J Hume (i) (iii)        264,816    -       1,811  -       6,417   -273,044    - 
P Green (i) (iii)       193,335    -       4,612  7,831   2,528   -208,306    - 
P Gagliardi (i) 
 (ii)                   319,697    76,035  -      -       8,168   -403,900    19% 
Total                   1,437,700  76,035  6,868  17,715  67,093  -1,605,411  - 
 

(i) Key management personnel are remunerated on a salary package basis that includes an appropriate portion that is a variable component which is dependent on Group's performance. Variable pay components are confirmed based on achievement of sales performance plan or corporate performance plan (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation targets) established during the financial year. The corporate performance plan was not met and accordingly no bonus was payable in respect of this variable pay component. The payment of sales commission to P Gagliardi is based on achievement of sales performance plan target.

   (ii)       Paid in Euros and subject to foreign exchange fluctuations at Group level. 
   (iii)      Paid in GBP and subject to foreign exchange fluctuations at Group level. 

(iv) The fee disclosed relates to payments made to Simpsons Solicitors, where Tom Rowe was employed as special counsel, relating to services provided by Simpsons Solicitors. The amount paid is for services provided by Tom Rowe in his capacity as company secretary and Non-executive Director. All services are invoiced on a time spent basis and on normal commercial terms.

   (v)       Resigned as a director on 17 December 2015. 
   (vi)       Appointed as Chief Finance Officer on 10 October 2016. 

(vii) Salary of $475,727 paid to J Conoley includes $135,938 paid to his private company until January 2016 and $339,789 paid through the company's payroll following the change to the terms of engagement in February 2016.

No key management personnel appointed during the period received a payment in consideration for agreeing to hold the position.

Directors' report

The group's key management personnel received the following amounts as compensation for their services as directors and key management personnel of the Group during the previous financial period:

 
 
 
 
Non-executive Directors 
S Baldwin                 87,284     -        -      -       -       -        87,284     - 
F Barrault (ii) 
 (iv)                     81,536     -        -      -       -       -        81,536     - 
D Lewis (iii) (vi)        102,533    -        -      -       -       -        102,533    - 
J Conoley (iii) 
 (v)                      351,659    -        -      -       -       -        351,659    - 
T Rowe (viii)             112,901    -        -      -       -       -        112,901    - 
P Montessori (i) 
 (ii) (vii)               157,241    82,356   -      -       9,889   361,752  611,238    - 
S Blundell (i) (iii) 
 (ix)                     369,524    86,630   2,275  16,163  4,944   -        479,536    - 
Group's other Key 
 Management Personnel 
R Arame (i) (ii) 
 (x)                      276,956    128,763  -      38,777  2,967   -        447,463    29% 
J Hume (i) (iii)          259,369    -        1,574  -       19,918  -        280,861    - 
P Green (i) (iii) 
 (xi)                     16,985     -        393    732     -       -        18,110     - 
P Gagliardi (i) 
 (ii) (xii)               65,957     -        -      -       -       -        65,957     - 
Total                     1,881,945  297,749  4,242  55,672  37,718  361,752  2,639,078  - 
 

(i) Key management personnel are remunerated on a salary package basis that includes an appropriate portion that is a variable component which is dependent on Group's performance. Variable pay components are confirmed based on achievement of customers' orders or earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation targets established during the financial year. 100% of the variable compensation plan bonus was forfeited in the current year for eligible participants in the corporate earnings plan, being S Blundell, P Montessori, P Gagliardi, J Hume and P Green. In addition, a "retention bonus" arrangement was approved by the board of directors for S Blundell and P Montessori which comprised for each, five quarterly payments of $100,000 commencing 1 May 2014, subject to continuing employee status at each payment date. The retention bonus expense for the financial year ended 31 October 2015 has been recognised based on a time proportionate graded basis.

   (ii)       Paid in Euros and subject to foreign exchange fluctuations at Group level. 
   (iii)      Paid in GBP and subject to foreign exchange fluctuations at Group level. 
   (iv)       Resigned as non-executive director on 29 June 2015. 
   (v)       Appointed Executive Chairman on 20 April 2015. 

(vi) Resigned as Chairman on 20 April 2015, and resigned as non-executive director effective on 30 June 2015.

(vii) Resigned as a Director on 2 March 2015. Termination payment was made in accordance with a Deed of Release.

(viii) The fee disclosed relates to payments made to Simpsons Solicitors, where Tom Rowe is employed as special counsel, relating to services provided by Simpsons Solicitors. The amount paid includes services provided by Tom Rowe in his capacity as company secretary and Non-executive Director as well other legal services provided by Simpsons Solicitors. All services are invoiced on a time spent basis and on normal commercial terms.

(ix) Resigned as Chief Operations Officer on 1 September 2015. Resigned as a director on 17 December 2015.

   (x)       Resigned as Chief Sales Officer on 12 September 2015. 

(xi) Appointed as Vice President Finance on 1 October 2015. Remuneration disclosed relates to post appointment period only as key management personnel.

(xii) Appointed as Chief Operations Officer on 10 August 2015. Remuneration disclosed relates to post appointment period only as key management personnel.

(xiii) No key management personnel appointed during the period received a payment in consideration for agreeing to hold the position.

Directors' shareholdings

Directors' report

The following table sets out each director's relevant interest in shares of the Company or a related body corporate as at the end of the financial year.

 
 
 
Year to 31 October 
 2016 
Stephen Blundell      -        -   -          - 
Stephen Baldwin       932,600  -   233,150    1,165,750 
John Conoley          -        -   1,900,411  1,900,411 
Tom Rowe              -        -   -          - 
Year to 31 October 
 2015 
Stephen Blundell      -        -   -          - 
Francois Barrault     500,000  -   (500,000)  - 
Stephen Baldwin       932,600  -   -          932,600 
John Conoley Duncan   -        -   -          - 
 Lewis Tom Rowe        -        -   -          - 
                       -        -   -          - 
 

Share-based payments granted as compensation

During the financial year, the following share-based payment arrangements were in existence.

 
 
Issued 14 May 2012 
 (i)                 14-May-12   2017   $0.36000  $0.11 
Issued 11 Feb 2013 
 (ii)                11-Feb-13   2017   $0.36000  $0.26 
Issued 01 Jul 2013 
 (iii)               01-Jul-13   2018   $0.36000  $0.24 
Issued 07 Apr 2016 
 (iv)                07-Apr-16   2021   $0.21000  $0.0468 
Issued 08 Aug 2016 
 (v)                 08-Aug-16   2021   $0.21000  $0.0383 
Issued 08 Aug 2016 
 (vi)                08-Aug-16   2021   $0.21000  $0.0338 
 

(i) The options in this series vest 2 years from the date of issue and expire on the 5 year anniversary of the date of issue.

(ii) Options issued in this series vested fully on 21 December 2014 and expire on 21 December 2017.

(iii) Options issued in this series vested as to one half on 10 June 2014 and the balance on 10 June 2015 and expire on 10 June 2018.

(iv) Options issued in this series are executive options which vest on 14 March 2018 and expire on 14 March 2021.

(v) Options issued in this series are executive options which vest on 08 August 2018 and expire on 08 August 2021.

(vi) Options issued in this series are employee options which vest on 08 August 2018 and expire on 08 august 2021.

There has been no alteration of the terms and conditions of the above share based payment arrangements since the grant date. There have been variations to the expiry date following the resignation or termination of employment of some option holders, in accordance with the rules of the scheme.

Directors' report

Options issued to directors and key management personnel

Key management personnel receiving options are entitled to the beneficial interest under the option only if they continue to be employed with the Group at the time the option vests. Any exposure in relation to the risk associated with the movement in the underlying share price rests with the key management personnel.

During the financial year no options were forfeited as a result of a condition required for vesting (other than continuing employment with the Company) not being satisfied.

A total of 981,945 options granted to key management personnel lapsed during the year (2015: nil). No options vested since the end of the year (2015: nil).

 
 
 
Year to 31 
 October 2016 
J Conoley       -          5,000,000  -        -          5,000,000  -          --          - 
J Hume          1,000,000  1,650,000  -        -          2,650,000  1,000,000  -1,000,000  - 
P Gagliardi     -          2,100,000  -        -          2,100,000  -          --          - 
R Arame         350,000    -          -        (350,000)  -          -          --          - 
S Blundell      631,945    -          -        (631,945)  -          -          --          - 
P Montessori    1,250,000  -          -        -          1,250,000  1,250,000  -1,250,000  - 
P Green (i)     250,000    650,000    -        -          900,000    250,000    -250,000    - 
 
 
Year to 31 
 October 2015 
J Hume          1,000,000  -          -        -          1,000,000  1,000,000  -1,000,000  450,000 
R Arame         1,150,000  -          800,000             350,000    350,000    -350,000    150,000 
S Blundell      631,945    -          -                   631,945    631,945    -631,945    250,000 
P Montessori    1,250,000  -          -                   1,250,000  1,250,000  -1,250,000  500,000 
P Green (i)     -          -          -        250,000    250,000    250,000    -250,000    - 
 
   (i)             Appointed VP Finance on 1 October 2015. 

Each executive share plan option converts into one ordinary share of eServGlobal Limited when the option is exercised and the exercise price paid. When options are issued, no amounts are paid or payable by the recipient of the option (Refer Note 6). Options may be exercised at any time from the date of vesting to the date of expiry.

No options were exercised during the year and 981,945 options lapsed during the year.

The following table discloses the number and value of options granted and exercised during the financial year in relation to options granted to key management personnel as part of their remuneration:

 
 
J Conoley     5,000,000  217,000  -- 
J Hume        1,650,000  55,770   -- 
P Gagliardi   2,100,000  70,980   -- 
P Green       650,000    21,970   -- 
 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to s.298 (2) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Board

John Conoley Chairman

31 January 2017

The Board of Directors eServGlobal Limited

c/- Simpsons Solicitors Level 2, Pier 8/9

23 Hickson Road, Millers Point NSW 2000

31 January 2017

Dear Board Members

eServGlobal Limited

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, I am pleased to provide the following declaration of independence to the directors of eServGlobal Limited.

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of eServGlobal Limited for the financial year ended 31 October 2016, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of:

(i) the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

(ii) any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours faithfully

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

Michael Kaplan Partner

Chartered Accountants

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Independent Auditor's Report

to the Members of eServGlobal Limited

Report on the Financial Report

We have audited the accompanying financial report of eServGlobal Limited, which comprises the statement of financial position as at 31 October 2016, the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the statement of cash flows and the statement of changes in equity for the year ended on that date, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, and the directors' declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year's end or from time to time during the financial year as set out on pages 20 to 70.

Directors' Responsibility for the Financial Report

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and

fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001. The directors are also responsible for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 1, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Auditor's Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial report is free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control, relevant to the entity's preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view, in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Auditor's Independence Declaration

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the directors of eServGlobal Limited, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's report.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Opinion

In our opinion:

(a) the financial report of eServGlobal Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i) giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 31 October 2016 and

of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

   (ii)   complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; 

(b) the consolidated financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 1.

Material Uncertainty Regarding Going Concern

Without modifying our opinion, we draw your attention to Note 1(v) Going Concern in the financial report which indicates that the consolidated entity incurred a loss after tax of $24.652 million and had net cash outflows from operations of $12.046 million during the year ended 31 October 2016. These conditions, along with the matters set forth in Note 1(v) Going Concern, indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about the ability of the consolidated entity and the company to continue as going concerns and therefore, they may be unable to realise their assets and extinguish their liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial report.

Report on the Remuneration Report

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 9 to 16 of the directors' report for the year ended 31 October 2016. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.

Opinion

In our opinion the Remuneration Report of eServGlobal Limited for the year ended 31 October 2016, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU

Michael Kaplan Partner

Chartered Accountants Sydney, 31 January 2017

19

eSer v Gl o b al L i m i t ed

Directors' declaration

The directors declare that:

(a) based on the matters set out in Note 1(v), in the directors' opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable;

(b) the attached financial statements are in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as stated in Note 1 to the financial statements;

(c) in the director's opinion, the attached financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including compliance with accounting standards and giving a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the consolidated entity; and

(d) the directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

John Conoley

Chairman

31 January 2017

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive loss for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
                                                          Year Ended   Year Ended 31 
                                                           31 October   October 
                                                           2016         2015 
                                                    Note   $'000        $'000 
Revenue                                            3      21,577       25,866 
Cost of sales                                             (15,490)     (20,608) 
Gross profit                                              6,087        5,258 
Fair value gain on derivative financial 
 liability                                         2      -            1,280 
Foreign exchange gain                              2      3,621        883 
Research and development expenses                         (1,284)      (931) 
Sales and marketing expenses                              (5,612)      (7,008) 
Administration expenses                                   (9,148)      (18,522) 
Share of loss of associate                         26     (4,638)      (3,831) 
Loss before interest expense, tax, 
 depreciation, amortisation and goodwill 
 impairment                                               (10,974)     (22,871) 
Amortisation expense                               2      (2,970)      (1,883) 
Depreciation expense                               2      (87)         (137) 
Impairment of goodwill                             13     -            (4,002) 
Loss before interest expense and tax                      (14,031)     (28,893) 
Finance cost                                       2      (7,115)      (1,356) 
Loss before tax                                    2      (21,146)     (30,249) 
Income tax expense                                 4      (596)        (2,125) 
 
  Loss for the year                                         (21,742)     (32,374) 
 
  Other comprehensive (loss)/income 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently 
 to profit or loss: 
Exchange differences arising on the 
 translation of 
 foreign operations (nil tax impact)                      (2,910)      4,297 
Total comprehensive loss for the year                     (24,652)     (28,077) 
 
  (Loss)/Profit attributable to: 
Equity holders of the parent                              (21,938)     (32,540) 
Non-controlling interest                                  196          166 
                                                          (21,742)     (32,374) 
 
  Total comprehensive (loss)/income attributable 
  to: 
Equity holders of the parent                              (24,813)     (28,265) 
Non-controlling interest                                  161          188 
                                                          (24,652)     (28,077) 
Loss per share: 
Basic (cents per share)                            22     (6.0)        (12.3) 
Diluted (cents per share)                          22     (6.0)        (12.3) 
 

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 25 to 70

Consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 October 2016

 
                                                31 October  31 October 
                                          Note   2016        2015 
                                                 $'000       $'000 
Current Assets 
Cash and cash equivalents                29(a)  9,375       4,976 
Trade receivables and work in progress   8      14,939      21,586 
Inventories                              10     72          66 
Current tax assets                       4      817         107 
Other current assets                     11     3,037       8,160 
Total Current Assets                            28,240      34,895 
 
  Non-Current Assets 
Investment in associate                  26     24,986      31,473 
Property, plant and equipment            12     32          84 
Trade receivables                        8      1,596       - 
Deferred tax assets                      4      1,062       976 
Other intangible assets - capitalised 
 software development                    14     5,598       6,939 
Other non-current assets                 11     -           3,456 
 
  Total Non-Current Assets                        33,274      42,928 
 
  Total Assets                                    61,514      77,823 
 
  Current Liabilities 
Trade and other payables                 15     11,488      19,619 
Borrowings                               16     -           3,000 
Current tax payables                     4      280         235 
Provisions                               17     1,009       1,380 
Deferred Revenue                                1,692       1,286 
 
  Total Current Liabilities                       14,469      25,520 
 
  Non-Current Liabilities 
Borrowings                               16     11,759      16,531 
Other financial liabilities              18     -           2,058 
Provisions                               17     890         943 
 
  Total Non-Current Liabilities                   12,649      19,532 
 
  Total Liabilities                               27,118      45,052 
 
  Net Assets                                      34,396      32,771 
 
  Equity 
Issued capital                           19     142,276     116,074 
Reserves                                 20     (2,626)     174 
Accumulated Losses                       21     (105,827)   (83,889) 
Parent entity interest                          33,823      32,359 
Non-controlling interest                        573         412 
Total Equity                                    34,396      32,771 
 

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 25 to 70

Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
                                  Foreign       Equity-    Retained 
                                   Currency      settled    Earnings 
                                   Translation   benefits   (Accumu- 
                                   Reserve       Reserve    lated Losses) 
                                   $'000         $'000      $'000           Attributable     Non- controllin 
                                                                             to owners        g Interest 
                                                                             of the parent 
                        Issued                                               $'000            $'000 
                         Capital 
                         $'000                                                                                 Total 
                                                                                                                $'000 
Consolidated 
Balance at 1 November 
 2015                  116,074    (2,791)       2,965      (83,889)        32,359           412               32,771 
(Loss)/Profit for the 
 year                  -          -             -          (21,938)        (21,938)         196               (21,742) 
Other comprehensive 
income 
(loss) for the year, 
net 
of income tax 
Exchange differences 
 arising 
 on translation of 
 foreign 
 operations            -          (2,875)       -          -               (2,875)          (35)              (2,910) 
Total comprehensive 
 loss 
 for the year          -          (2,875)       -          (21,938)        (24,813)         161               (24,652) 
Issue of new shares 
 (Note 
 19)                   26,202     -             -          -               26,202           -                 26,202 
Equity settled 
 payments 
 (Note 20)             -          -             75         -               75               -                 75 
Balance at 31 October 
 2016                  142,276    (5,666)       3,040      (105,827)       33,823           573               34,396 
 
 
Balance at 1 November 
 2014                          110,574  (7,066)  2,911  (51,349)  55,070    224  55,294 
(Loss)/Profit for the 
 year                          -        -        -      (32,540)  (32,540)  166  (32,374) 
Other comprehensive income 
 (loss) for the year, net 
 of income tax 
Exchange differences arising 
 on translation of foreign 
 operations                    -        4,275    -      -         4,275     22   4,297 
Total comprehensive loss 
 for the year                  -        4,275    -      (32,540)  (28,265)  188  (28,077) 
Issue of new shares (Note 
 19)                           5,500    -        -      -         5,500     -    5,500 
Equity settled payments 
 (Note 20)                     -        -        54     -         54        -    54 
Balance at 31 October 
 2015                          116,074  (2,791)  2,965  (83,889)  32,359    412  32,771 
 

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 25 to 70

Consolidated statement of cash flows for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
                                                       Year Ended 31  Year Ended 
                                                        October        31 October 
                                                        2016           2015 
                                               Note     $'000          $'000 
 
  Cash Flows from Operating Activities 
Receipts from customers                                18,320         21,244 
Payments to suppliers and employees                    (29,470)       (33,374) 
Refund of research & development 
 tax credits                                           438            - 
Interest and other finance cost 
 paid                                                  (175)          (426) 
Income tax paid                                        (1,159)        (3,148) 
 
  Net cash used in operating activities         29(b)    (12,046)       (15,704) 
 
  Cash Flows From Investing Activities 
Escrow proceeds from HomeSend business 
 divestment                                              5,133          - 
Investment in HomeSend joint venture 
 Company                                                 (3,905)        (1,350) 
Payment for property, plant and 
 equipment                                             (35)           (163) 
Software development costs                             (1,548)        (2,758) 
 
  Net cash used in investing activities                  (355)          (4,271) 
 
  Cash Flows From Financing Activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares                 19       19,609         5,788 
Payment for share issue costs                 19       (1,347)        (288) 
Payment of debt restructuring costs                    (3,250)        - 
Proceeds from borrowings                               6,834          15,457 
Repayment of borrowings                                (3,980)        - 
 
  Net cash provided by financing activities              17,866         20,957 
 
  Net Increase/(Decrease) In Cash 
  and Cash Equivalents                                   5,465          982 
Cash At The Beginning Of The Financial 
 Year                                                    4,976          3,679 
Effects of exchange rate changes 
 on the balance of cash held in foreign 
 currencies                                              (1,066)        315 
 
  Cash and Cash Equivalents At The 
  End Of The Financial Year                     29(a)    9,375          4,976 
 

Notes to the financial statements are included on pages 25 to 70

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
 
 
Statement of compliance 
The financial statements are general purpose financial statements which 
 have been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting 
 Standards and Interpretations, and comply with other requirements of 
 the law. 
 
 The financial statements include the consolidated financial statements 
 of the Group, comprising eServGlobal Limited (the Company/ Parent) 
 and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year. 
 For the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements 
 the Company is a for-profit entity. 
 
 Accounting Standards include Australian equivalents to International 
 Financial Reporting Standards ('A-IFRS'). Compliance with A-IFRS ensures 
 that the financial statements and notes of the Group comply with International 
 Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') as issued by the International 
 Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"). 
The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors 
 on 31 January 2017. 
 
 A description of the nature of the Group's operations and its principal 
 activities are included in the directors' report, which is not part 
 of the financial statements. 
 

Basis of preparation

 
The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost 
 basis, unless otherwise stated below. Historical cost is based on the 
 fair values of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. 
 All amounts are presented in Australian dollars, unless otherwise noted. 
The Company is a Company of the kind referred to in ASIC Corporations 
 (Rounding in Financial / Directors' Reports) Instrument 2016/191 dated 
 24 March 2016, and in accordance with this Corporations Instrument 
 amounts in the directors' report and the financial statements are rounded 
 off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise indicated. 
 

The following significant accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial statements:

   (a)        Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks, deposits held at call with banks and financial institutions, investments in money market instruments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of acquisition, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within short-term borrowings in current liabilities on the statement of financial position.

   (b)       Employee benefits 

Provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave, long service leave and retirement benefits when it is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being measured reliably.

Provisions made in respect of employee benefits expected to be settled within 12 months, are measured at their nominal values using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement. Provisions made in respect of employee benefits which are not expected to be settled within 12 months are measured as the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made by the Group in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date.

For defined benefit retirement plans, the cost of providing benefits is determined by way of actuarial valuations being carried out at the end of each annual reporting period. Remeasurement is reflected in the statement of financial position with the charge or credit recognised in other comprehensive income.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (c)        Financial assets 

Financial assets are classified into the following specified category: 'loans and receivables'. The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition.

Loans and receivables

Trade and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as 'loans and receivables'. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate.

The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts (including all fees and points paid or received that form an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and other premiums or discounts) through the expected life of the debt instrument, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts are recognised in profit or loss when there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired. The allowance recognised is measured as the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate computed on initial recognition. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying value of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss.

   (d)       Financial instruments issued by the Group 

Debt and equity instruments

Debt and equity instruments are classified as either liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Transaction costs on the issue of equity instruments

Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments are recognised directly in equity as a reduction of the proceeds of the equity instruments to which the costs relate. Transaction costs are the costs that are incurred directly in connection with the issue of those equity instruments and which would not have been incurred had those instruments not been issued.

Other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, recognising interest expense on an effective yield basis. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

A financial liability is de-recognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged, cancelled, or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (d)       Financial instruments issued by the Group (continued) 

Derivative financial liabilities

Equity-settled options denominated in a foreign currency are recognised as derivative financial instruments based on the substance of the contractual arrangement.

Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date the derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. The Group did not have any hedging relationships in the current or prior year.

Fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:

-- Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date;

-- Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and

   --     Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

Trade payables

Trade payables are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost.

   (e)       Goods and services tax 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax ("GST"), except:

i. where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of an asset or as part of an item of expense; or

   ii.    for receivables and payables which are recognised inclusive of GST. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables.

Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis. The GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is classified as operating cash flows.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (f)       Foreign currencies 

The individual financial statements of each group entity are presented in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency). For the purpose of the consolidated financial statements, the results and financial position of each group entity are expressed in Australian dollars, which is the functional currency of the Company and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements.

In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the entity's functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non- monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a

foreign    currency    are    not retranslated. 

Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise except for exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future (therefore forming part of the net investment in the foreign operation), which are recognised initially in other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified from equity to profit or loss on repayment of the monetary items.

For the purpose of presenting these consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group's foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions are used. Exchange differences arising, if any, are recognised in other comprehensive income (loss) and accumulated in equity (and attributed to non-controlling interests as appropriate).

Goodwill and fair value adjustments to identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed through acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the rate of exchange prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Exchange differences arising are recognised in other comprehensive income (loss).

   (g)       Goodwill 

Goodwill, representing the excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired, is recognised as an asset and not amortised, but tested for impairment annually and whenever there is an indication that the goodwill may be impaired.

Any impairment is recognised immediately in profit or loss and is not subsequently reversed. Refer also to Note 1(h).

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (h)      Impairment of assets 

At each reporting date, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately.

With the exception of goodwill, where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately.

   (i)        Income tax 

Current tax

Current tax is calculated by reference to the amount of income taxes payable or recoverable in respect of the taxable profit or tax loss for the year. It is calculated using tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Current tax for current and prior year is recognised as a liability (or asset) to the extent that it is unpaid (or refundable).

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is accounted for in respect of temporary differences arising from differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax base of those items.

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable amounts will be available against which deductible temporary differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets can be utilised.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (i)         Income tax (continued) 

However, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary differences giving rise to them arise from the initial recognition of assets and liabilities (other than as a result of a business combination) which affects neither taxable income nor accounting profit. Furthermore, a deferred tax liability is not recognised in relation to taxable temporary differences arising from goodwill.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year(s) when the asset and liability giving rise to them are realised or settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Current and deferred tax for the year

Current and deferred tax is recognised as an expense or income in profit or loss, except when it relates to items credited or debited to other comprehensive income (loss) or directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income (loss) or directly in equity. Where it arises from the initial accounting for a business combination it is taken into account in the determination of goodwill.

   (j)         Inventories 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs are assigned to inventory on hand by the method most appropriate to each particular class of inventory, with the majority being valued on a first in first out basis. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less all estimated costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution.

   (k)        Leases 

Operating lease payments, where substantially all of the risks and benefits remain with the lessor, are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed. Contingent rentals are recognised as an expense in the year in which they are incurred.

Lease incentives

In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are recognised as a liability. The aggregate benefits of incentives are recognised as a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (l)         Intangible assets 

All intangible assets acquired in a business combination are identified and recognised separately from goodwill where they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their fair value can be measured reliably.

Internally-generated intangible assets - research and development expenditure

Expenditure on research activities is recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred. Where no internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is recognised as an expense in the period as incurred.

An intangible asset arising from development (or from the development phase of an internal project) is recognised if, and only if, all of the following have been demonstrated:

-- the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale;

   --       the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; 
   --       the ability to use or sell the intangible asset; 
   --       how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits; 

-- the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset; and

-- the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.

The amount initially recognised for internally-generated intangible assets is the sum of the expenditure incurred from the date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above.

The expenditure capitalised includes cost of materials, direct labour and a proportion of directly attributable overheads. Other development expenditure is recognised in profit or loss as an expense as and when incurred.

Subsequent to initial recognition, internally-generated intangible assets are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets acquired separately.

   (m)      Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries) (referred to as 'the Group' in these financial statements). Control is achieved when the Company:

has the power over the investee;

is exposed, or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and

has the ability to use its power to affect the returns.

The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.

The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the year are included in consolidated profit or loss from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate.

Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by other members of the Group.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (m)      Basis of consolidation (continued) 

Non-controlling interest in the net assets (excluding goodwill) of consolidated subsidiaries are identified separately from the Group's equity therein. Non-controlling interests consist of the amount of those interests at the date of the original business combination and the non-controlling interest's share of changes in equity since the date of the combination. Total comprehensive income is attributed to non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the purchase method. The cost of the business combination is measured as the aggregate of the fair values (at the date of exchange) of the assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued by the group in exchange for control of the acquiree. The acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under AASB 3 "Business Combinations" are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date, except for non-current assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held for sale in accordance with AASB 5 "Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations", which are recognised and measured at fair value less costs to sell. Acquisition related costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognised as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over the group's interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised. If after reassessment, the group's interest in the net fair value of the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the business combination, the excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss.

The interest of minority shareholders in the acquiree is initially measured at the minority's proportion of the net fair value of the assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognised.

   (n)       Property, plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment, office furniture and fittings and leasehold improvements are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the item. In the event that settlement of all or part of the purchase consideration is deferred, cost is determined by discounting the amounts payable in the future to their present value as at the date of acquisition.

Depreciation is provided on property, plant and equipment. Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis so as to write off the net cost of each asset over its expected useful life to its estimated residual value. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the period of the lease or estimated useful life, whichever is the shorter, using the straight line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period.

The following estimated useful lives are used in the calculation of depreciation: Office furniture and fittings

5 years

   Plant and equipment                           3 years 
   Leasehold improvements                   over the period of the lease 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (o)       Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation, the future sacrifice of economic benefits is probable, and the amount of the provision can be measured reliably.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that recovery will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

Onerous Contracts

An onerous contract is considered to exist where the Group has a contract under which the unavoidable cost of meeting the contractual obligations exceeds the economic benefits expected to be received. Present obligations arising under onerous contracts are recognised as a provision to the extent that the present obligation exceeds the economic benefits expected to be received.

   (p)       Assets held for sale 

Assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when the asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such asset (or disposal group) and its sale is highly probable. Management must be committed to the sale, which should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the date of classification.

Non-current assets (and disposal groups) classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their previous carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (q)       Revenue recognition 

Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances.

Sale of Goods and Licences

Revenue from the sale of goods and licences is recognised when the Group has transferred significant risks and rewards of ownership and control over the goods or licences to the buyer; the amount of revenue can be reliably measured; the Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods or licences sold; and it is probable that the associated economic benefit will flow to the Group.

Rendering of Services

Revenue from services relating to custom designed software solutions or provision of licence installation services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of the project. The stage of completion is determined by assessing, at the reporting date, the level of actual services performed as a percentage of total services to be performed in relation to the project.

Revenue recognised in advance of the corresponding bill being raised is recorded as 'work in progress', whilst bills raised in advance of the services being performed is recorded as 'deferred income'.

Where a loss is expected to occur it is recognised immediately and a provision is made in relation to any future work on the contract.

Revenue from Support, Maintenance and Facilities Management Agreements

Revenue from support and maintenance contracts is recognised on a straight line basis over the contract period.

Multiple element contracts

Revenue from multiple element contracts is allocated and recognised based on the relative fair value of the respective elements, generally as stipulated in the contractual terms.

Work in Progress

Work in progress is stated at the aggregate of contract costs incurred to date plus recognised profits less recognised losses and progress billings. If there are contracts where progress billings exceed the aggregate costs incurred plus profits less losses, the net amounts are presented in other liabilities.

Contracts costs include all costs directly related to specific contracts and costs that are specifically chargeable to the customers under the terms of the contract.

   (r)        Share-based payments 

Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. Fair value is measured by use of either a Black-Scholes or binomial model. The expected life used in the model has been adjusted, based on management's best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions, and behavioural considerations.

The fair value determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group's estimate of shares that will eventually vest.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (s)        Investments in associates 

An associate is an entity over which the group has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies.

The results and assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in these financial statements using the equity method of accounting, except when the investment is classified as held for sale, in which case it is accounted for in accordance with AASB 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. Under the equity method, investments in associates are carried in the consolidated statement of financial position at cost and adjusted for post-acquisition changes in the Group's share of the net assets of the associate, less any impairment in the value of individual investments.

Losses of an associate in excess of the group's interest in that associate (which includes any long- term interests that, in substance, form part of the group's net investment in the associate) are recognised only to the extent that the group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.

An investment in an associate is accounted for using the equity method from the date on which the investee becomes an associate. On acquisition of the investment in an associate, any excess of the cost of the investment over the Group's share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the investee is recognised as goodwill, which is included within the carrying amount of the investment. Any excess of the Group's share of the net fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities over the cost of the investment, after reassessment, is recognised immediately in profit or loss in the period in which the investment is acquired.

The requirements of AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement are applied to determine whether it is necessary to recognise any impairment loss with respect to the Group's investment in an associate. When necessary, the entire carrying amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment in accordance with AASB 136 Impairment of Assets as a single asset by comparing its recoverable amount (higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell) with its carrying amount, Any impairment loss recognised forms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is recognised in accordance with AASB 136 to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.

The Group discontinues the use of the equity method from the date when the investment ceases to be an associate, or when the investment is classified as held for sale. When the Group retains an interest in the former associate or joint venture and the retained interest is a financial asset, the Group measures the retained interest at fair value at that date and the fair value is regarded as its fair value on initial recognition in accordance with AASB 139. The difference between the carrying amount of the associate at the date the equity method was discontinued, and the fair value of any retained interest and any proceeds from disposing of a part interest in the associate is included in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal of the associate. In addition, the Group accounts for all amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate on the same basis as would be required if that associate had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. Therefore, if a gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income by that associate would be reclassified to profit or loss on the disposal of the related assets or liabilities, the Group reclassifies the gain or loss from equity to profit or loss (as a reclassification adjustment) when the equity method is discontinued.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (s)       Investments in associates (continued) 

When the group transacts with the associate, profits and losses resulting from the transactions with the associate are recognised in the Group's consolidated financial statements only to the extent of interests in the associate that are not related to the Group.

 
(t)  Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation 
      uncertainty 
 

The directors evaluate estimates and judgments incorporated into the financial statements based on historical knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally and within the Group.

The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year:

Impairment of goodwill

The Group assesses goodwill impairment at each reporting date. Value-in-use calculations performed in assessing recoverable amounts incorporate a number of key estimates described in Note 13. In the prior year the full carrying value of goodwill was assessed as being non-recoverable and an impairment loss of $4.002 million was recognised in profit or loss. Refer to Note 13 for further details.

Revenue recognition

Revenue in relation to the supply of custom designed solutions and the provision of licence installation services is recognised on each project by reference to the stage of completion of the project. The method of calculating the percentage completion of the project involves significant judgement based on assessing future project costs (time and materials) and profitability of each project. The information used to forecast these costs is based on historical experience and other relevant data on a customer by customer basis.

Judgement is also required in assessing when the Group has transferred to the buyer significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods, and for 'multiple element contracts' in assessing the relative fair value of the respective elements. Generally fair value is the amount reflected for each element in the contract.

Unused tax losses

The recognition of unused tax losses as a deferred tax asset requires estimation and judgement of the availability of future taxable profits and compliance with the relevant tax legislations. In the current year the directors determined that deferred tax assets should not be recognised on the year's losses.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
 
(t)  Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty 
      (continued) 
 

Recoverability of internally generated intangible asset

An intangible asset arising from development expenditure on an internal project is recognised only when the consolidated entity can demonstrate the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale, its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset, how the asset will generate future economic benefits, the availability of resources to complete the development, and the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. Following the initial recognition of the development expenditure, the cost model is applied requiring the asset to be carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Any expenditure so capitalised is amortised over the period of expected benefits from the related project commencing from the commercial release of the project. The carrying value of an intangible asset arising from development expenditure is tested for impairment annually when the asset is not yet available for use or more frequently when an indication of impairment arises during the reporting period.

Based on the directors' assessment there is no evidence of impairment in the carrying value of internally generated intangible assets at year end.

Recoverability of investment in associate

The Group assesses its associate investment carrying value for indications of impairment at each reporting date. Where an impairment trigger exists the recoverable amount of the investment is determined. This determination may include value-in-use calculations which incorporate a number of key estimates which are subject to judgment and estimation uncertainty. Based on an independent valuation obtained during the prior year, and supported by the absence of any significant changes in market conditions, and the tracking of the overall performance and prospects of the HomeSend entity, no impairment indicators were considered to exist at year end.

Recoverability of trade receivables and work in progress

The Group operates in geographical jurisdictions where delays are frequently encountered in the receipt of invoiced receivables due to banking and other regulatory issues, and where political instability and other factors can cause delays in provision of contractual services to customers. This can lead to high levels of receivables and work in progress relative to the Group's operating revenues. In consideration of these factors, which are frequently outside of the direct control of the Group, significant judgement is required in assessing the recoverability of trade receivables and work in progress and in assessing requirements for impairment provisioning against these balances.

Based on a detailed assessment by management, an impairment expense on trade debtors of

$0.884 million (2015: $4.624 million) and on work in progress of $1.404 million (2015: $2.569 million) was recognised in profit or loss in the current year.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
1.  SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
 
   (u)       New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 

The Group has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period.

Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective

Certain Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective and have not been adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 31 October 2016. The directors have not early adopted any of these new or amended standards or interpretations. The directors have not yet fully assessed the impact of these new or amended standards and interpretations (to the extent relevant to the Group).

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations listed below and applicable to the Group were issued but not yet effective.

 
                                       Effective for annual  Expected to be initially 
  Standard/Interpretation               reporting periods     applied in the financial 
                                        beginning on or       year ending 
                                        after 
                                       1 January 2018        31 October 2019 
  AASB 9 'Financial Instruments', 
  and the relevant amending standards 
AASB 15 'Revenue from Contracts        1 January 2018        31 October 2019 
 with Customers' and the relevant 
 amending Standards 
AASB 16 'Leases'                       1 January 2019        31 October 2020 
 
   (v)        Going Concern 

The consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive loss for the financial year ended 31 October 2016 reflects a loss after tax of $21.742 million, and the consolidated statement of cash flows reflects net cash outflows from operations of $12.046 million. The Directors have reviewed a cash flow forecast prepared by management for the period through to 31 January 2018. The cash flow forecast indicates that the Group will have sufficient funding to operate as a going concern during the forecast period, and on this basis the Directors have prepared the financial statements on the going concern basis.

The cash flow forecast is predicated on timely conversion of work in progress and collection of trade receivables balances, and the Group achieving its anticipated rate of conversion of sales pipeline opportunities over the forecast period. The Directors believe that the actions undertaken during the 2016 financial year to re-align the core business operations will support achieving these outcomes.

If the Group is unable to generate its expected levels and timing of cash flows through to 31 January 2018, it is likely that additional capital and/or alternative funding will need to be secured. In the absence of such additional funding, significant uncertainty would exist as to whether the Group and the Parent entity will be able to continue as going concerns and therefore whether they will realise their assets and extinguish their liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial statements.

The financial statements do not include adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts nor to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Group and the Parent entity not continue as going concerns.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
2.   LOSS BEFORE TAX 
                                                   Consolidated 
                                                   Year Ended   Year Ended 
                                                    31 October   31 October 
                                                    2016         2015 
                                                    $'000        $'000 
     Loss before tax has been arrived at after 
      charging (crediting) the following: 
     Other gains and losses: 
 Net foreign exchange (gain)/ loss                 (3,621)      (883) 
 Fair value gain on derivative financial 
  liability                                        -            (1,280) 
 Total other gains and losses                      (3,621)      (2,163) 
     Finance costs: 
 Bank borrowings - interest                        90           214 
 Other entities - interest                         124          164 
     Shareholder loans 
 - Interest                                        1,781        617 
 - Amortisation of establishment costs and 
  premium                                          413          225 
 - Amortisation of prepaid share option 
  cost associated with the                         453          136 
 - Debt restructure fees                           3,250        - 
 - Loss on extinguishment of borrowings            1,004        - 
 Total finance costs                               7,115        1,356 
     Depreciation of non-current assets: 
 Office furniture and fittings                     35           31 
 Plant and equipment                               52           106 
 Total depreciation of non-current assets          87           137 
     Amortisation of intangible assets: 
 Software development costs                        2,970        1,883 
     Operating lease rental expenses: 
 Minimum lease payments                            553          1,156 
 Impairment recognised on goodwill (Note 
  13)                                              -            4,002 
 Impairment/(write back) recognised on trade 
  receivables (Note 8)                             884          4,624 
 Impairment recognised on work in progress 
  (Note 8)                                         1,404        2,569 
     Employee benefit expense: 
 Contributions to defined contribution plans       -            16 
 Other employee benefits                           18,637       21,224 
 Equity settled share-based payments               75           54 
 Total employee benefits expense                   18,712       21,294 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
Consolidated 
                                                Year Ended 31  Year Ended 
                                                                31 
                                                 October 2016   October 
                                                                 2015 
                                                 $'000          $'000 
3.   REVENUE 
     Revenue from continuing operations 
      consisted of the following items: 
 Revenue from the sale of goods and 
  Licences                                        9,011          9,968 
 Revenue from the rendering of services         12,566         15,898 
 Total revenue from continuing operations       21,577         25,866 
 
 
4.   INCOME TAXES                                    Year Ended  Year Ended 
                                                      31          31 
                                                      October     October 
                                                       2016        2015 
                                                      $'000       $'000 
     (a) Income tax recognised in profit/(loss) 
     Tax (benefit)/expense comprises: 
 Current tax (benefit)/expense                       770         626 
 Adjustments recognised in the current 
  year in relation to the current tax of 
  prior years                                        (88)        153 
 Deferred tax (income)/expense relating 
  to the origination and reversal of temporary 
  differences and tax credits                          (86)        1,346 
 Income tax expense                                  596         2,125 
 
 
The prima facie income tax expense on 
 pre-tax accounting profit/(loss) from 
 operations reconciles to the income tax 
 (benefit)/expense in the financial statements 
 as follows: 
Profit/(loss) from operations                    (21,146)  (30,249) 
Income tax expense/ (benefit) calculated 
 at 30%                                          (6,344)   (9,075) 
Non-deductible expenses                          301       2,215 
Foreign withholding tax credits not utilised     417       312 
Deferred tax assets not recognised               6,580     9,002 
Deferred tax asset written off                   -         1,346 
Effect of different tax rate in foreign 
 operations                                      (184)     (1,828) 
Under/(over) provision of income tax 
 in previous year                                (174)     153 
Income tax expense                               596       2,125 
 

The tax rate used in the above reconciliation is the corporate tax rate of 30% payable by Australian corporate entities on taxable profits under Australian tax law. There has been no change in the corporate tax rate when compared with the previous reporting period.

No income tax was recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income (loss) during the financial year.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
4.  INCOME TAXES (continued) 
 
 
Consolidated 
                             31             31 
                              October 2016   October 
                                              2015 
                              $'000          $'000 
(b) Current tax assets and 
 liabilities 
Current tax assets: 
Tax refund receivable        817            107 
 
  Current tax payables: 
Income tax payable           280            235 
 

Deferred tax balances

Deferred tax assets arise from the following:

 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets: 
Research & development tax credits              326      -       51         377 
Foreign tax credits and other 
 tax offsets                                    650      -       35         685 
                                                976      -       86         1,062 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets: 
Tax losses - revenue (i)                        990      -       (990)      - 
Research & development tax credits              445      (119)   -          326 
Foreign tax credits and other 
 tax offsets                                    266      740     (356)      650 
                                                1,701    621     (1,346)    976 
 
  (i) During the prior year deferred tax asset totalling $0.990 million 
  which was previously recognised in respect of unused tax losses 
  was assessed as being non-recoverable and was accordingly charged 
  against income tax expense. 
 
  The benefit of tax losses which have not been recognised as a deferred 
  tax asset due to non- satisfaction of the probability of the recoupment 
  criteria totalled $37.7m at year end (2015: 
  $31.1m). 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
4.      INCOME TAXES (continued) 
Tax consolidation 
Relevance of tax consolidation to the consolidated entity 
The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities have formed 
 a tax-consolidated group and are therefore taxed as a single entity. 
 The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is eServGlobal Limited. 
 The members of the tax-consolidated group are eServGlobal (NZ) Pty Limited 
 and eServGlobal Aust Pty Limited. 
Nature of tax funding arrangements and tax sharing agreements 
Entities within the tax-consolidated group have entered into a tax funding 
 arrangement and a tax- sharing agreement with the head entity. Under 
 the terms of the tax funding arrangement, eServGlobal Limited and each 
 of the entities in the tax-consolidated group has agreed to pay a tax 
 equivalent payment to or from the head entity, based on the current 
 tax liability or current tax asset of the entity. Such amounts are reflected 
 in amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the tax- 
 consolidated group. 
The tax sharing agreement entered into between members of the tax-consolidated 
 group provides for the determination of the allocation of income tax 
 liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its 
 tax payment obligations. No amounts have been recognized in the financial 
 statements in respect of this agreement as payment of any amounts under 
 the tax sharing agreement is considered remote. 
 
 
5.    KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL COMPENSATION 
Key management personnel compensation policy 
 The Remuneration and Nominations Committee reviews the remuneration 
 packages of all key management on an annual basis and makes recommendations 
 to the Board. The Board's approach on Remuneration Policies is set 
 out in the Remuneration Report which forms part of the Directors' Report. 
 

The aggregate compensation made to key management personnel of the Group is set out as follows:

 
Consolidated 
                               Year Ended   Year Ended 
                                31 October   31 October 
                                2016         2015 
                                $            $ 
Short-term employee benefits   1,520,603    2,183,936 
Post-employment benefits       17,715       55,672 
Termination benefits           -            361,752 
Share-based payments           67,093       37,718 
                               1,605,411    2,639,078 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
6.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS 
 

Executive and Employee Equity-Settled Share Based Payments

The Group has an ownership-based remuneration scheme for directors, key management personnel and employees of the Group. In accordance with the provisions of the scheme, directors and employees may be granted options to acquire ordinary shares in the Company. The vesting of any share options is not dependent on any performance criteria, however, is dependent on a period of service relative to the vesting dates.

Under the eServGlobal Employee Share Option Plan, established 4 August 2000 to assist in the attraction, retention and motivation of employees and Directors of the Company and its related corporate bodies, as at 31 October 2016, certain key management personnel and employees (past and present) are entitled to purchase an aggregate of 15,140,000 (2015: 6,771,945) ordinary shares of the entity at an average exercise price of $0.246 (2015: $0.36) per ordinary share. At 31 October 2016, 3,590,000 options had vested (31 October 2015: 6,771,945). The options may be exercised at various times up until 08 August 2021. The holders of such options do not have the right, by virtue of the option to participate in any share issue or interest issue of any other corporate body or scheme, and do not participate in any dividends declared.

During the financial year, the Company issued 11,550,000 options under its executive and employee share option plan (2015: nil).

The following executive and employee share-based payment arrangements were in existence during the year:

 
 
 
  Issued 14 May 2012 
  (i)                    14-May-12     2017    $0.36    $0.11    1,950,000    194 
 
  Issued 11 Feb 2013 
  (ii)                   11-Feb-13     2017    $0.36    $0.26    1,000,000    415 
Issued 01 Jul 2013 
 (iii)                 01-Jul-13     2018    $0.36    $0.24    640,000      586 
Issued 07 Apr 2016 
 (iv)                  07-Apr-16     2021    $0.21    $0.0468  Nil          1,594 
Issued 08 Aug 2016 
 (v)                   08-Aug-16     2021    $0.21    $0.0383  Nil          1,741 
Issued 08 Aug 2016 
 (vi)                  08-Aug-16     2021    $0.21    $0.0338  Nil          1,741 
 

In accordance with the terms of the Employee Share Option Plan:

(i) Options issued in this series vest fully on the second anniversary date from the date of issue and expire five years from the date of issue.

(ii) Options issued in these series vested fully on 21 December 2014 and expire on 21 December 2017.

(iii) Options issued in this series vested as to one half on 10 June 2014 and the balance on 10 June 2015 and expire on 10 June 2018.

(iv) Options issued in this series are executive options which vest on 14 March 2018 and expire on 14 March 2021.

(v) Options issued in this series are executive options which vest on 08 August 2018 and expire on 08 August 2021.

(vi) Options issued in this series are employee options which vest on 08 August 2018 and expire on 08 august 2021.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
6.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued) 
 

The fair value of the options were derived by an appropriately qualified expert using the Black- Scholes model. Expected volatility is based on the historical share price volatility over the past 12 months. The risk-free rate is sourced from the Reserve Bank of Australia.

Key inputs into the models for the series of options:

 
 
7 Apr 2016   0.108  2.05%  4.94  0.21  90% 
8 Aug 2016   0.086  1.58%  5     0.21  100% 
8 Aug 2016   0.086  1.58%  5     0.21  100% 
 

The following reconciles the outstanding share options granted under the executive share option plan at the beginning and the end of the financial year:

 
        31 October 2016                                               31 October 2015 
                                            Weighted                          Weighted 
                                             average exercise                  average 
                                             price                             exercise 
                               Number of     $                   Number of     price 
                               Options                           Options       $ 
Balance at the beginning 
 of the financial year         6,771,945      0.360              7,571,945      0.360 
Granted during the year      11,550,000     0.210              -              - 
Exercised during the year    -              -                  (800,000)      0.360 
Expired/ lapsed/ cancelled 
 during the year               (3,181,945)    0.360              -              - 
Balance at the end of the 
 financial year                15,140,000     0.246              6,771,945      0.360 
Exercisable at the end 
 of the financial year         3,590,000      0.360              6,771,945      0.360 
 
 
Consolidated 
                                           Year Ended 31 October  Year Ended 
                                                                   31 October 
                                            2016                   2015 
                                            $                      $ 
7.   REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 
     Auditor of the Parent Entity 
 Auditing or review of the financial 
  report                                   129,000                139,000 
                                           129,000                139,000 
 
       Other Auditors 
 Auditing or review of the financial 
  report                                   126,096                153,303 
 Other services - Taxation                 16,922                 27,601 
                                           143,018                180,904 
                                           272,018                319,904 
 

The auditor of eServGlobal Limited is Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu in Australia and the Other Auditors are all affiliated firms of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. Fees paid to other auditors are charged in respective foreign currencies and are subject to exchange rate fluctuations.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
                                                         31 October    31 October 
                                                          2016          2015 
                                                          $'000         $'000 
8.    TRADE RECEIVABLES AND WORK IN PROGRESS 
      (a) Current trade receivables and work 
       in progress 
 Trade receivables (i)                                   8,715         17,029 
 Less : Allowance for doubtful debts                     (3,733)       (5,514) 
                                                         4,982         11,515 
 Work in progress                                        14,723        13,433 
 Less : Allowance for non-recoverability 
  and losses                                             (4,766)       (3,362) 
                                                         9,957         10,071 
                                                         14,939        21,586 
 
        (b) Non-current trade receivables 
 Trade receivables                                       1,596         - 
(i) The average credit period on sales of goods and rendering of 
 services is 60 - 90 days (2015: 60 - 90 days). Historically, the 
 Group has not charged interest on overdue receivables, although customer 
 contractual terms include the ability to do this. The Group recognises 
 an allowance for debts whose collectability is considered doubtful. 
 Objective evidence is determined by reference to knowledge of disputes 
 at the reporting date, where applicable. Other relevant factors considered 
 include political or regulatory issues in the geographical location 
 of the customer, as well as any change in the credit quality of the 
 customer from the date credit was initially granted up to the reporting 
 date. Before accepting any new customers, the Group obtains, where 
 considered necessary, third party references to assess the potential 
 customer's credit worthiness. The majority of the Group's outstanding 
 trade receivables consist of large Telecommunication companies and 
 are considered high quality creditworthy customers. 
Included in the Group's trade receivable balance are debtors with 
 a carrying amount of $1.7 million (2015: $7.3 million) (see below 
 for aged analysis) which are past due at the reporting date for which 
 the Group has not provided an allowance for doubtful debts as there 
 has not been a significant change in credit quality and the amounts 
 are still considered recoverable. The Group does not hold any collateral 
 over these balances. The average days overdue for these receivables 
 is 59 days (2015: 136 days). 
                                                         31 October    31 October 
                                                          2016          2015 
                                                          $'000         $'000 
      Ageing of past due but not impaired 
 By up to 30 days                                        1,119         934 
 30 - 90 days                                            128           1,350 
 90 - 120 days                                           6             1 
 120 + days (*)                                          405           4,995 
                                                         1,658         7,280 
(*) It is noted that the aged 120 + days balance for the prior year 
 included a single customer totalling $2.899 million. Against this 
 balance were payable amounts owing to the same customer totalling 
 $2.493 million which were included in trade creditors and accruals 
 at 31 October 2015 balance date. 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 
 October 2016 
                                                   31 October  31 October 
 8.     TRADE RECEIVABLES AND WORK IN PROGRESS      2016        2015 
         (continued)                                $'000       $'000 
 Balance at the beginning of the financial 
  year                                             5,514       890 
 Impairment (reduction)/losses recognised 
  on receivables                                   884         4,624 
 Write off of impaired receivables                 (2,665)     - 
 Balance at the end of the financial year          3,733       5,514 
 

The ageing of all impaired receivables is 120+ days (2015: 120+ days).

 
                                                 31 October  31 October 
 9.    WORK IN PROGRESS AND DEFERRED INCOME       2016        2015 
                                                  $'000       $'000 
 Contract work in progress                       23,250      31,421 
 Progress billings and advances received         (14,985)    (22,636) 
                                                 8,265       8,785 
      Recognised and included in the financial 
       statements: 
      Work in progress (i) : 
 Current (Note 8)                                9,957       10,071 
      Deferred income: 
 Current                                         (1,692)     (1,286) 
                                                 8,265       8,785 
 

(i) Net of provision for non-recoverability and losses totalling $4.766 million (2015: $3.362 million).

 
                            31 October  31 October 
                             2016        2015 
                             $'000       $'000 
10.   CURRENT INVENTORIES 
 Finished goods             72          66 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
                                               31 October  31 October 
                                                2016        2015 
                                                $'000       $'000 
11.   OTHER ASSETS 
      (a) Current 
 Deferred sales proceeds held in escrow 
  account (i)                                  -           5,343 
 Prepayments                                   1,149       1,117 
 Deposits and other assets (iii)               1,888       1,700 
                                               3,037       8,160 
 
        (b) Non-current 
 Unamortised loan facility cost (ii)           -           3,456 
                                               -           3,456 
 

(i) Deferred sales proceeds held in escrow, which related to the sale of HomeSend business to the associate Company HomeSend SRCL on 3 April 2014, were received by the Company on 3 April 2016.

(ii) Unamortised loan facility cost as at 31 October 2015 included loan establishment cost (net of amortisation) of $0.334 million and fair value of share options issued associated with the loan (net of amortisation) of $3.122 million. On 6 June 2016, the terms of the existing loan were substantially modified under a Deed of Debt and Capital Restructure ("Deed") between the Company and its lenders Alphagen Volantis Fund Limited and Alphagen Volantis Catalyst Fund Limited. Under the terms of the Deed the existing loans were replaced by a new loan facility and the share options associated with the existing loans were cancelled. Refer Note 16 for details.

The total unamortised facility costs have been written off as a finance cost in FY 2016 as a result of the extinguishment and derecognition of the existing loan.

   (iii)   Other current assets include goods and services tax receivable of $0.644 million (2015: 

$0.554 million). The prior year balance has been reclassified from Trade and Other Receivables to Other Assets.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 
 
 
 
 
  Gross carrying amount - at 
  cost 
Balance at 1 November 2014      484    4,536    5,020 
Additions                       112    51       163 
Disposals and scraps            (427)  (3,725)  (4,152) 
Net foreign currency movement   54     398      452 
Balance at 31 October 2015      223    1,260    1,483 
Additions                       8      27       35 
Disposals and scraps            (2)    (745)    (747) 
Net foreign currency movement   (34)   (73)     (107) 
Balance at 31 October 2016      195    469      664 
 
 
  Accumulated depreciation 
Balance at 1 November 2014      483    4,534    5,017 
Depreciation expense            31     106      137 
Disposals and scraps            (427)  (3,725)  (4,152) 
Net foreign currency movement   79     318      397 
Balance at 31 October 2015      166    1,233    1,399 
Depreciation expense            35     52       87 
Disposals and scraps            (2)    (745)    (747) 
Net foreign currency movement   (19)   (88)     (107) 
Balance at 31 October 2016      180    452      632 
 
  Net book value 
As at 31 October 2015           57     27       84 
As at 31 October 2016           15     17       32 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
Consolidated 
                                                          31 October   31 October 
                                                           2016         2015 
                                                           $'000        $'000 
13.   GOODWILL 
      Gross carrying amount and net book value 
 Balance at the beginning of the financial 
  year                                                    14,465       13,241 
      Additions                                           -            - 
 Translation effects of foreign currency 
  exchange movements                                      -            1,224 
 Balance at end of financial year                         14,465       14,465 
 
        Accumulated impairment losses 
 Balance at the beginning of the financial 
  year                                                    (14,465)     (9,673) 
 Impairment                                               -            (4,002) 
 Translation effects of foreign currency 
  exchange movements                                      -            (790) 
 Balance at end of financial year                         (14,465)     (14,465) 
 
        Net book value 
 At the beginning of the financial year                   -            3,568 
 At the end of the financial year                         -            - 
 
   Allocation of goodwill to cash-generating 
   units 
 Goodwill has been allocated for impairment testing purposes 
  to a single cash generating unit, being the entire operating 
  business, at which level goodwill is monitored for internal 
  management purposes. This is because substantially the entire 
  product list of the consolidated entity is available for sale 
  to, and being sold to, substantially the entire customer base 
  of the consolidated entity. 
 
  The recorded carrying value of Goodwill was fully impaired in 
  the prior year as a result of the Group's poor performance in 
  the prior year and the impairment assessment undertaken by management. 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
14.  INTANGIBLES 
 
 
 
 
Gross carrying amount 
Balance at 1 November 2014                       -       5,443    5,443 
Internally developed                             -       2,820    2,820 
 
Effects of foreign currency exchange movements     -       593      593 
Balance at 31 October 2015                       -       8,856    8,856 
Acquired                                         592     -        592 
Internally developed                             -       1,549    1,549 
 
Effects of foreign currency exchange movements     (19)    (539)    (558) 
 
  Balance at 31 October 2016                       573     9,866    10,439 
 
 
  Accumulated amortisation and impairment 
Balance at 1 November 2014                       -       -        - 
Amortisation expense                             -       (1,883)  (1,883) 
 
Effects of foreign currency exchange movements     -       (34)     (34) 
Balance at 31 October 2015                       -       (1,917)  (1,917) 
Amortisation expense                             (96)    (2,874)  (2,970) 
 
Effects of foreign currency exchange movements     2       44       46 
Balance at 31 October 2016                       (94)    (4,747)  (4,841) 
 
  Net Book Value 
As at 31 October 2015                            -       6,939    6,939 
As at 31 October 2016                            479     5,119    5,598 
 

Significant intangible assets

Software development costs of $5.119 million relate to the transformation of PayMobile 3 for channel sales enablement, and are being amortised over three years on a straight line basis.

Based on the directors' assessment the directors do not consider there is evidence of impairment in the carrying value of these assets at year end.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
Consolidated 
                                                           31         31 
                                                            October    October 
                                                             2016       2015 
                                                            $'000      $'000 
15.   TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 
 Trade payables (i)                                        1,768      5,108 
 Balance due on partly paid shares subscribed 
  in associate company (ii)                                -          4,059 
 Accruals and other payables                               9,720      10,452 
                                                           11,488     19,619 
 
   (i) The average credit period on purchases of goods is 45 
   days (2015: 45 days). No interest is charged on overdue payables. 
   The Group has financial risk management policies in place 
   to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit timeframe. 
   (ii) The balance due on the partly paid shares in the HomeSend 
   joint venture company of 2.625 million Euros ($4.059 million) 
   was paid on 3 April 2016. 
 

The directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates their fair value.

 
Consolidated 
                                                31 October                31 October 
                                                 2016                      2015 
                                                 $'000                     $'000 
16.   BORROWINGS 
      Interest bearing loans (secured) - at amortised cost 
 Current (a)                                    -                         3,000 
 Non-current (b)                                11,759                    16,531 
                                                11,759                    19,531 
 
   (a) The National Australia Bank loan of $3 million was repaid in 
   full on 23 March 2016. 
 
   (b) Non-current borrowings is from related party shareholders - 
   Alphagen Volantis Fund Limited and Alphagen Volantis Catalyst Fund 
   Limited ("Lenders"). On 6 June 2016, the Company entered into a 
   Deed of Debt and Capital Restructure ("Deed") with its Lenders. 
   Under the terms of the Deed, the existing loan facility was replaced 
   by a new loan of $11.2 million (GBP 7 million) accruing compound 
   interest of 1% per month. A total of $7.94 million (GBP 4.4 million) 
   of the existing loan was converted to equity and a total 47,866,107 
   share options associated with the existing loans were cancelled 
   by the lenders. A debt restructure fee of 
   $3.25 million (GBP 1.8 million) was paid to the lenders. The new 
   loan is secured by way of a fixed and floating charge over the total 
   assets and undertakings of the Group and is due for repayment, including 
   accrued interest, on 30 June 2019. 
 
   The Group recognised a loss on extinguishment of $1.004 million 
   as a result of the de- recognition of the existing loans from the 
   Lenders. 
 
   (c) Available Facilities 
 
   There are no unused facilities as at 31 October 2016 (2015: nil). 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
17.  PROVISIONS 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated 
Balance as at 1 November 2015                 1,380      943    2,323 
Additional provisions recognised              -          -      - 
Utilised during the year                      (371)      (53)   (424) 
Balance as at 31 October 2016                 1,009      890    1,899 
 
  Current                                       1,009      -      1,009 
Non-current                                   -          890    890 
Balance as at 31 October 2016                 1,009      890    1,899 
 
(i) The retirement benefit provision is a provision for statutory 
 termination obligations due to eligible employees in France 
 who remain employed with the French entity until their statutory 
 retirement date. The amount of the statutory lump sum retirement 
 payment is dependent on the employee's length of service with 
 the Company and their salary on retirement. No entitlement 
 accrues to employees who terminate their employment prior to 
 retirement date. The Group's obligations are unfunded and covered 
 by the recorded provision. The cost of providing the benefit 
 is determined by way of actuarial valuation carried out at 
 the end of each annual reporting period (Refer to Note 1(b)). 
 
 
Consolidated 
                                       31             31 
                                        October 2016   October 
                                                        2015 
                                        $'000          $'000 
18.   OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES 
 Derivative financial liability        -              2,058 
 

The derivative financial liability of $2.058 million in the prior year, in relation to the fair value of options granted by the Company in connection with the shareholder loans from Alphagen Volantis Fund Limited and Alphagen Volantis Catalyst Fund Limited, was derecognised upon the cancellation of the options as part of the loan restructure on 6 June 2016. Refer to Note 16 for details.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
                                                       31        31 
 19.        ISSUED CAPITAL                              October   October 2015 
                                                         2016 
                                                        $'000     $'000 
 640,183,996 fully paid ordinary shares 
  (2015: 265,774,052)                                  142,276   116,074 
 
 
                                              31 October 2016      31 October 2015 
                                            No. '000   $ '000    No. '000    $ '000 
Fully Paid Ordinary Shares 
Balance at the beginning of financial 
 year                                       265,774    116,074   254,974     110,574 
Issue of shares under the Company's 
 employee share option plan (Note 
 6)                                         -          -         800         288 
Issue of new shares in the Company          374,410    27,549    10,000      5,500 
Costs of share issue                        -          (1,347)   -           (288) 
Balance at the end of financial 
 year                                       640,184    142,276   265,774     116,074 
 
 
                                         31 October 
  Reconciliation of new shares issued:    2016 
                                         $'000 
Cash proceeds from issue of shares       19,609 
Borrowings converted to equity (i)                          7,940 
Total value of new shares issued         27,549 
Less: Share issue costs                                  (1,347) 
Net value of share capital issued                         26,202 
 

(i) 110,141,050 shares were issued at 4 pence to the lenders Alphagen Volantis Fund Limited and Alphagen Volantis Catalyst Fund Limited as part of the debt restructure. Total of $7.94 million of the existing loan was converted to equity. Refer Note 16 for details on debt restructure.

 
Fully paid ordinary shares carry one vote per share and carry the 
 right to dividends. 
Changes to the then Corporations Law abolished the authorised capital 
 and par value concept in relation to share capital from 1 July 
 1998. Therefore, the Company does not have a limited amount of 
 authorised capital and issued shares do not have a par value. 
Share Options 
In accordance with the terms of the executive and employee share 
 option plan as at 31 October 2016, employees are entitled to exercise 
 options granted and thus acquire shares in the Company. Details 
 of the executive and employee share option plan are contained in 
 Note 6 to the financial statements. 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
Consolidated 
                                                      31              31 
                                                       October 2016    October 
                                                                        2015 
                                                       $'000           $'000 
20.   RESERVES 
 Foreign currency translation reserve 
  (a)                                                 (5,666)         (2,791) 
 Equity-settled benefits reserve (b)                  3,040           2,965 
                                                      (2,626)         174 
 
        (a) Foreign currency translation reserve 
 Balance at beginning of financial year               (2,791)         (7,066) 
 Translation of foreign operations                    (2,875)         4,275 
 Balance at the end of the financial 
  year                                                (5,666)         (2,791) 
 
   Exchange differences relating to the translation from the 
   functional currency of foreign subsidiaries into Australian 
   dollars, and translation of inter-company monetary items 
   which settlement is neither likely nor planned to occur in 
   the foreseeable future, are recognised in other comprehensive 
   income (loss) and accumulated in the foreign currency translation 
   reserve. 
 
 
(b) Equity-settled benefits reserve 
Balance at beginning of financial year                2,965    2,911 
Employee equity-settled benefits (i)                  75       54 
Balance at the end of the financial 
 year                                                 3,040    2,965 
 
  (i) The employee equity-settled benefits reserve arises on 
  the grant of share options to key management personnel and 
  employees under the executive and employee share option plan. 
  Further information about equity-settled benefits is contained 
  in Note 6 to the financial statements. 
 
 
                                                    31         31 
 21.    ACCUMULATED LOSSES                           October    October 
                                                      2016       2015 
                                                     $'000      $'000 
 Balance at beginning of the financial year         (83,889)   (51,349) 
 Loss for the year attributable to equity 
  holders of the parent                             (21,938)   (32,540) 
 Balance at end of financial year                   (105,827)  (83,889) 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
Consolidated 
      Year Ended 31 October                                        Year Ended 31 
       2016                                                         October 
                                                                    2015 
22.   EARNINGS PER SHARE 
 Basic earnings per share (cents per 
  share)                                                (6.0)      (12.3) 
 Diluted earnings per share(cents per 
  share)                                                (6.0)      (12.3) 
 
        Basic earnings per share 
      The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares 
       used in the calculation of basic earnings per share are as 
       follows: 
      Year Ended 31 October                                        Year Ended 31 
                                                                    October 
       2016                                                         2015 
       $'000                                                        $'000 
 Earnings - being the (loss)/profit for 
  the year 
  attributable to equity holders of the 
  parent                                                (21,938)   (32,540) 
      31 October                                                   31 October 
       2016                                                         2015 
       No '000                                                      No '000 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares                                                366,222    263,963 
 
        Diluted earnings per share 
      The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary and potential 
       ordinary shares used in the calculation of diluted earnings 
       per share are as follows: 
      Year Ended 31 October                                        Year Ended 31 
                                                                    October 
       2016                                                         2015 
       $'000                                                        $'000 
 Earnings - being the (loss)/profit for 
  the year 
  attributable to equity holders of the 
  parent                                                (21,938)   (32,540) 
      31 October                                                   31 October 
       2016                                                         2015 
       No '000                                                      No '000 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares and 
  potential ordinary shares (a)                         366,222    294,576 
      (a) Weighted average numbers of ordinary shares and potential 
       ordinary shares used in the calculation of diluted earnings 
       per share reconciles to the weighted average number of ordinary 
       shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share 
       as follows: 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares used in the calculation of basic 
  (loss)/earnings per share                               366,222    263,963 
 Shares deemed to be issued for no consideration 
  in respect of share options                           -          30,613 
 Weighted average number of ordinary 
  shares and potential ordinary shares 
  used in the calculation of 
  diluted (loss)/earnings per share                       366,222    294,576 
 

No dilution has been included in the current or prior year due to losses incurred.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
23.  DIVIDS 
     No dividend has been declared in respect of the current 
      or previous financial year. 
 
 
24.  LEASES 
     Operating Leases 
     Leasing arrangements 
      Operating leases relate to office facilities with lease terms 
      of up to five years. The Group does not have an option to purchase 
      the leased asset at the expiry of the lease period. 
 
      At the end of the reporting period, the Group had outstanding 
      commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable 
      operating leases, which fall due as follows: 
 
 
Consolidated 
                                         Year Ended   Year Ended 
                                          31 October   31 October 
                                          2016         2015 
                                          $'000        $'000 
Non-cancellable operating leases 
No longer than 1 year                    512          578 
Longer than 1 year and not longer than 
 5 years                                 954          1,541 
Longer than 5 years                      -            11 
                                         1,466        2,130 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
Ownership Interest and voting power 
                                                                      31        31 
                                           COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION    October   October 
                                                                        2016      2015 
                                                                       %         % 
25.   SUBSIDIARIES 
      Details of the Group's material 
       subsidiaries at the end of the 
       reporting period are as follows: 
 
       Parent Entity 
      eServGlobal Limited                 Australia 
      Material Subsidiary 
 eServGlobal Holdings SAS            France                           100       100 
 eServGlobal SAS                     France                           100       100 
 eServGlobal (NZ) Pty Limited        Australia                        100       100 
 eServGlobal UK Limited              United Kingdom                   100       100 
 

The Group's principal operating activities are carried out by eServGlobal SAS which is based in France; its administrative activities are carried out by eServGlobal UK Limited which is based in London; and its ultimate listed holding Company is eServGlobal Limited which is based in Australia. The Group's investment in its associate Homesend SCRL is held by eServGlobal (NZ) Pty Limited.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
26.  INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES 
 

Details of the material investment in associates at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

 
Name of      Principal activity           Place of incorporation   Proportion of ownership 
 associate                                 and principal            interest and voting rights 
                                           place of business        held by the Group 
                                                                   31 October      31 October 
                                                                    2016            2015 
Homesend     Provision of international 
 SCRL (i)     mobile money services       Brussels, Belgium        35%             35% 
 

The associate is accounted for using the equity method in these consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 1(s).

(i) HomeSend SCRL was formed on 3 April 2014. The directors have determined that the Group exercises significant influence over HomeSend SCRL by virtue of its 35% voting power in shareholders meetings and its contractual right to appoint two out of six directors to the board of directors of that Company.

Summarised financial information in respect of HomeSend SCRL is set out below. The summarised financial information below represents amounts shown in the associate's financial statements prepared in accordance with local Belgium GAAP, adjusted to align with the Australian equivalent to International Financial Reporting Standards and to reflect other required notional equity accounting adjustments.

 
                                              31 October     31 October 
  HomeSend SCRL                                2016           2015 
                                              $'000          $'000 
Current assets                                       15,773          25,637 
Non-current assets                                   64,085          71,361 
Current liabilities                                 (8,469)         (7,075) 
Non-current liabilities                                  -                - 
Net assets                                           71,389          89,923 
                                              Year ended 31  Year ended 31 
                                               October        October 
                                               2016           2015 
                                              $'000          $'000 
Revenue                                               5,615           3,630 
Profit or (loss) from continuing operations        (13,253)        (10,945) 
Profit (loss) for the year                         (13,253)        (10,945) 
Total comprehensive income (loss) for 
 the year                                          (13,253)        (10,945) 
Dividends received from the associate                     -               - 
 during the year 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
26.  INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES (continued) 
 

Reconciliation of the above summarised financial information to the carrying amount of the interest in HomeSend SCRL recognised in the consolidated financial statements:

 
                                               31 October  31 
                                                2016        October 
                                                            2015 
                                               $'000       $'000 
Net assets of the associate                    71,389      89,923 
Proportion of the Group's ownership interest 
 in HomeSend SCRL                              35%         35% 
Carrying amount of the Group's interest 
 in HomeSend SCRL                                24,986      31,473 
 

Reconciliation of the carrying amount of the investment in associate:

 
                                                 31 October     31 October 
                                                  2016           2015 
                                                  $000           $000 
Opening balance                                  31,473         27,777 
Investment in associate (i)                      -              5,412 
Share of current period loss of the associate    (4,638)        (3,831) 
Effects of foreign currency exchange movements         (1,849)        2,115 
Closing balance                                         24,986        31,473 
 

(i) On 5th October 2015 the Company agreed to invest additional $5.412 million with full voting rights, in the HomeSend joint venture Company so as to maintain its shareholding at 35%.

The Company paid $0.875 million Euros ($1.353 million) on 14th October 2015 and the balance of

$2.625 million Euros ($4.059 million) on 3rd April 2016.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
27.  SEGMENT INFORMATION 
 
 
The Group operates in a single segment being the provision 
 of telecommunications software solutions to mobile and financial 
 service providers on a global basis. Information reported to 
 the chief operating decision maker (Board of directors) for 
 the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment 
 performance focuses on the telecommunication software solution 
 business as a single business unit. 
 
 The results and financial position of this single segment are 
 shown in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
 loss and the statement of financial position respectively. 
Revenue from major products and services 
 The following is an analysis of the Group's revenue from continuing 
 operations from its major products and services. 
                                               Year Ended    Year Ended 
                                                31 October    31 October 
                                                2016          2015 
                                                $'000         $'000 
Hardware                                       1,518         2,210 
Licences                                       7,492         7,758 
Services                                       3,482         6,079 
Support                                        7,375         7,741 
Software as a Service                          1,710         2,078 
Total revenue from continuing operations       21,577        25,866 
 
 
Geographical information 
The Group's revenue from continuing operations from external 
 customers by location of operations and information about 
 its non-current assets by location of assets are detailed 
 below. 
                             Revenue from external     Non-current assets 
                              customers 
                             Year Ended   Year Ended   Year Ended          Year Ended 
                              31 October   31 October   31 October          31 October 
                              2016         2015         2016                2015 
                              $'000        $'000        $'000               $'000 
Middle East                  12,518       13,031       -                   - 
Asia Pacific                 971          4,063        24,700              3,486 
Europe                       663          1,138        7,512               38,465 
Africa                       7,405        7,604        -                   1 
 Central and South America   20           30                            -  - 
 Total                       21,577       25,866              32,212       41,952 
Non-current assets exclude deferred tax assets. 
Information about major customers 
 
 Included in total revenue is revenue of $5.947 million and 
 $2.588 million which arose from sales to the Group's two largest 
 customers. 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
28.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 
     a) Equity Interests in Related Parties 
     Equity Interests in Controlled Entities 
      Details of the percentage of ordinary shares held in material 
      subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 25 to the financial statements. 
     b) Key management personnel compensation 
     Details of key management personnel compensation are disclosed 
      in Note 5 to the financial statements. 
 
       c) Key management personnel equity holdings 
 

Information on key management personnel interests in shares and options is detailed in the Directors' Report.

d) Non-executive directors option holdings

There were no options issued to non-executive directors during the financial year or in the prior financial period.

e) Loans from related party shareholders

Refer to details per Note 2, Note 16 and Note 18.

f) Other related party transactions

 
Consolidated 
                                          Year Ended   Year Ended 
                                           31 October   31 October 
                                           2016         2015 
                                           $            $ 
Mr Conoley's Director Fees were 
 paid to his private Company up 
 to January 2016 after which he 
 was placed on the Company's payroll        135,938      351,659 
Mr Baldwin's Director's Fees, as 
 detailed in the Directors' Report, 
 are paid to his private Company            87,284       87,284 
Consulting Fees paid to FDB Partners 
 SPRL, a Company controlled by Francois 
 Barrault (resigned in 2015)                -            23,134 
 
  g) Parent Entities 
The parent and ultimate parent entity in the Group 
 is eServGlobal Limited. 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
29.   NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
                                                             Consolidated 
                                                             Year Ended   Year Ended 
                                                              31 October   31 October 
                                                              2016         2015 
                                                              $'000        $'000 
      a) Reconciliation of cash 
      For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, 
       cash and cash equivalents includes cash on 
       hand and in banks and investments in money 
       market instruments, net of outstanding bank 
       overdrafts. Cash at the end of the financial 
       year as shown in the statement of cash flows 
       is reconciled to the related items in the statement 
       of financial position as follows: 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                   9,375        4,976 
      Bank overdraft                                         -            - 
                                                             9,375        4,976 
 
        b) Reconciliation of loss for the year to net 
        cash flows from operating activities 
 Loss for the year                                           (21,742)     (32,374) 
 Depreciation of non-current assets                          87           137 
 Amortisation of non-current assets                          2,970        1,883 
 Foreign exchange (gain)/ loss, including changes 
  in foreign currency net assets and liabilities               (4,020)      370 
 Fair value gain on derivative financial instrument          -            (1,280) 
 Equity settled share-based payments                         75           54 
 Non-cash finance cost                                       3,651        977 
 Non-operating finance cost                                  3,250        - 
 Share of loss of associate                                  4,638        3,831 
 (Increase)/decrease in current income tax balances          (666)        (1,798) 
 (Increase)/decrease in deferred tax balances                (86)         726 
 Impairment of goodwill                                      -            4,002 
 Impairment loss recognised on trade receivables 
  and work in progress                                       (377)        7,193 
      Changes in net assets and liabilities, net 
       of effects from acquisition of businesses: 
      (Increase)/decrease in assets: 
 - Trade receivables, work in progress and other 
  assets                                                     1,938        (4,825) 
 - Inventories                                               (6)          106 
      Increase/(decrease) in liabilities: 
 - Trade payables                                            (1,792)      4,840 
 - Provisions                                                (371)        284 
 - Other liabilities                                         406          170 
 Net cash used in operating activities                       (12,046)     (15,704) 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
29.  NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (continued) 
 

c) Cash balance not available for use

The cash balance not available for use (classified as other current assets) as at 31 October 2015 is $0.444 million (2015: $1.059 million). The cash balance which is not available for use is held as security by the financial institutions in relation to a financial guarantee that has been issued on behalf of the Company.

 
30.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 
     a) Significant Accounting Policies 
     Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, 
      including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement 
      and the basis on which revenues and expenses are recognised, in 
      respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability 
      and equity instrument are disclosed in Note 1 to the financial 
      statements. 
     b) Capital Risk Management 
     The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group 
      will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the 
      return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and 
      equity balance. 
 
      The capital structure of the Group includes cash and cash equivalents 
      and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising 
      issued capital, reserves and retained earnings. At 31 October 
      2016 the Group had bank borrowings of $ nil (2015: $ 3.0m), and 
      borrowings from related party shareholders of $11.8m (2015: $16.5m). 
      The Group has no other borrowings (2015: nil) Operating cash flows 
      and advances from borrowings are used to maintain and expand the 
      Group's assets as well as to pay for operating expenses, tax liabilities 
      and software development activities. 
     c) Financial Risk Management Objectives 
     The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: 
      market risk (including currency and interest rate risk), credit 
      risk and liquidity risk. The Group's overall risk management program 
      focuses on the unpredictability of financial and exchange rate 
      markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the 
      Group's performance. A risk management framework, including the 
      policy on use of financial derivatives is governed by the Board 
      of Directors. The Group does not enter into or trade financial 
      instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative 
      purposes. 
 
       d) Market Risk 
     The Group's activities expose it primarily to the financial risks 
      of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and changes in market 
      interest rates. There has been no change to the Group's exposure 
      to market risks or the manner in which it manages and measures 
      the risks from the previous period. 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
30.   FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 
      e) Foreign Currency Risk Management 
      The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign 
       currencies that are different to the functional currency of 
       the respective entities undertaking the transactions, hence 
       exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise which are recorded 
       in profit or loss. The group may use foreign currency exchange 
       contracts to hedge these risks. No such contracts were entered 
       into during the current year (2015: nil). 
 
       The carrying amount of the Group's foreign currency denominated 
       monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date 
       that are denominated in a currency that is different to the 
       functional currency of the respective entities holding the monetary 
       assets and liabilities are as follows: 
                                       Assets                  Liabilities 
                                       31 October  31 October  31 October  31 October 
                                        2016        2015        2016        2015 
                                       $'000       $'000       $'000       $'000 
      External Group Exposure 
       (*) 
 US Dollars                            5,822       6,073       398         548 
 Euro (Functional currency 
  - Australian Dollars)                56          34          -           20 
 UK Pounds (Functional currency 
  - Australian Dollars)                -           -           11,804      17,261 
 Egyptian Pounds                       7           43          -           - 
 Indonesian Rupees                     9           66          -           - 
 Indian Rupees                         21          18          -           - 
 Romanian Lei (RON)                    4           5           -           - 
 UAE Dirham (AED)                      22          85          -           - 
 Brazilian Real                        -           9           -           - 
      (*) Unless otherwise indicated, the functional currency for 
       the above external group exposure is predominantly Euro. 
 
        Internal Group Exposure 
 Australian Dollars (Functional 
  currency - Euro)                     -           -           -           5,376 
 Euros (Functional currency 
  Australian Dollars)                  -           23,950      -           - 
 UK Pounds (Functional currency 
  Australian Dollars)                  11,210      -           -           - 
 

Internal Group exposure relates only to inter-company balances where foreign exchange gains or losses are recognised in the profit or loss.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
30.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 
 
 
Foreign currency sensitivity analysis 
The following table details the Group's sensitivity to a 10% increase 
 and decrease in the functional currency against the relevant foreign 
 currencies, which represents management's assessment of the possible 
 change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes 
 only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items (arising 
 from monetary assets and liabilities held at balance date in a currency 
 different to the functional currency of the respective entities 
 holding the assets or liabilities) and adjusts their translation 
 at year end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. 
 
  Profit or loss 
Consolidated 
                                                  31 October     31 October 
  Currency                                         2016           2015 
                                                  $'000          $'000 
External Group Exposure 
US Dollars                                        691            736 
Euro                                              6              6 
UK Pounds                                         1,312          1,918 
Egyptian Pounds                                   1              5 
Indonesian Rupees                                 1              7 
Indian Rupees                                     2              2 
Romanian Lei (RON)                                1              1 
UAE Dirham (AED)                                  2              9 
Brazilian Real                                    -              1 
Internal Group Exposure 
Australian Dollars                                -              538 
Euro                                              -              2,661 
UK Pounds                                         1,246          - 
The sensitivity includes external receivables and payables as well 
 as inter-company balances with foreign operations within the Group 
 where the denomination of the receivable or payable is in a currency 
 other than the functional currency of the respective entity and 
 the balance is expected to be repaid in the foreseeable future. 
 
 For assets, a positive number indicates an increase in profit with 
 the functional currency weakening against the respective currency. 
 For a strengthening of the functional currency against the respective 
 currency there would be an equal and opposite impact on the profit, 
 and the amounts above would be negative. For liabilities, the opposite 
 would apply. 
 

In management's opinion, the above sensitivity analysis is not fully representative of the inherent foreign exchange risk as the year end exposure does not necessarily reflect the exposure during the course of the year.

In addition, the Group includes certain subsidiaries whose functional currencies are different to the Group's presentation currency. As stated in the Group's Accounting Policies Note 1(f), on consolidation the assets and liabilities of these entities are translated into Australian dollars at exchange rates prevailing on the balance date. The income and expenses of these entities are translated at the average exchange rates for the year. Exchange differences arising are classified as equity and are transferred to a foreign exchange translation reserve. The main operating entity outside of Australia is based in France. The Group's future reported profits could therefore be impacted by changes in rates of exchange between the Australian Dollar and the Euro.

 
Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 
 2016 
 30. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 
f) Interest Rate Risk Management 
The Group's exposure to interest rate risk at 31 October 2016 is in respect 
 of interest generated on deposits balances invested during the course 
 of the year and interest incurred on variable rate external borrowings. 
 Cash deposits yielded a weighted average interest rate of 0.02% for the 
 financial year (2015: 1.52%), and borrowings were incurred at a weighted 
 average rate of 12.7% for the current financial year (2015: 29%). 
Interest rate sensitivity analysis 
The Group's sensitivity to interest rates is on surplus cash placed on 
 short-term deposit or drawings on variable rate borrowing facilities. 
 The Group's net sensitivity to interest rate movements is not considered 
 to be material to the Group. The shareholder loan facilities are at a 
 fixed rate of interest and the Group (Refer to Note 16) is therefore 
 not exposed to interest rate sensitivity in respect of this loan. 
g) Liquidity Risk Management 
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the 
 board of directors, who have built an appropriate liquidity risk management 
 framework for the management of the Group's short, medium and long-term 
 funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity 
 risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve 
 borrowing facilities by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash 
 flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 
Liquidity and interest risk tables 
The following tables detail the Group's remaining contractual maturity 
 for its non-derivative financial liabilities. The tables have been drawn 
 up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based 
 on the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The table 
 includes both principal and interest cash flows. 
 
 
 
Consolidated 
31 October 2016 
Trade payables - Non- 
 interest bearing               -        884      884      -      - 
Other payables                -        -        7,834    1,886  - 
Borrowings                    12.7%    -        -        -      16,168 
                                       884      8,718    1,886  16,168 
 
  31 October 2015 
Trade payables - Non- 
 interest bearing               -        2,553    2,555    -      - 
Other payables                -        -        10,452   4,059  - 
Borrowings                    29% (i)  -        -        3,089  20,661 
Other financial liabilities   -        -        -        -      2,058 
                                       2,553    13,007   7,148  22,719 
 

(i) This included the effective interest amortisation of the fair value of options issued to Alphagen Volantis Fund Limited and Alphagen Volantis Catalyst Fund Limited. These options were cancelled in the current year.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
30.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 
 
 
The following tables detail the Group's expected maturity for its 
 non-derivative financial assets. The tables have been drawn up based 
 on the undiscounted contractual maturities of the financial assets 
 including interest that will be earned on those assets except where 
 the Group anticipates that the cash flow will occur in a different 
 period based on the earliest date on which the Group can expect to 
 receive payment. The table includes both interest and principal cash 
 flows. 
 
Consolidated 
31 October 2016 
Cash and cash equivalents            0.10%    9,375       -          -          -       - 
Deposits - Non-interest 
 bearing                               -        -           -          1,888      -       - 
Trade receivables - 
 Non- interest bearing                 -        1,246       2,217      425        -       - 
Trade receivables - 
 interest bearing                    15% 
                                              -           274        821        2,189 
                                              10,621      2,491      3,134      2,189   - 
 
  31 October 2015 
Cash and cash equivalents            0.04%    4,976       -          -          -       - 
Deferred sales proceeds              -        -           -          5,343      -       - 
Deposits - Non-interest 
 bearing                               -        -           -          1,700      -       - 
Trade receivables - 
 Non- interest bearing                 -        2,879       5,757      2,879      -       - 
                                              7,855       5,757      9,922      -       - 
 
 
  h) Credit Risk Management 
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on 
 its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. 
 The Group has adopted the policy of dealing with creditworthy counterparties, 
 as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. 
 Trade receivables consist of a relatively small number of closely 
 managed customers, spread across diverse geographical areas. Ongoing 
 credit evaluation is performed on the financial condition of accounts 
 receivable as part of the overall client management process. The carrying 
 amount of the financial assets recorded in the financial statements, 
 net of any allowance for losses, represents the Group's maximum exposure 
 to credit risk. 
 

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
30.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 
 
   (i)      Fair value measurements recognised in the statement of financial position 
 
Consolidated 
                                      31 October  31 October 
                                       2016        2015 
Categories of financial instruments   $'000       $'000 
Financial Assets: 
Cash and cash equivalents             9,375       4,976 
Loans and receivables 
Trade receivables - current and 
 non- current                         6,578       11,515 
Deposits and other assets             1,888       1,700 
Deferred sales proceeds               -           5,343 
Financial Liabilities: 
Trade payables (at amortised cost)    1,768       5,108 
Other payables                        9,720       14,511 
Borrowings                            11,759      19,531 
Other financial liabilities           -           2,058 
 

Fair value of the Group's financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis

None of the Group's other financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value as at 31 October 2016. As at 31 October 2015, derivative financial liability of $2.058 million in relation to share options associated with non-current borrowings were measured at fair value. The derivative financial liability was derecognised upon the cancellation of the options as part of the loan restructure in the current year. Refer to Note 16 and 18.

Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis (but fair value disclosures are required)

The directors consider that the carrying amounts of the financial assets and financial liabilities recognised in the consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
31.   PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 
      (a) Financial position         31 October 2016        31 October 2015 
                                     $'000                  $'000 
      Assets 
 Current assets                      3,886                  3,852 
 Non-current assets                  42,896                 51,477 
 Total assets                        46,782                 55,329 
 
        Liabilities 
 Current liabilities                 627                    3,969 
 Non-current liabilities             11,759                 19,869 
 Total liabilities                   12,386                 23,838 
 
        Equity 
 Issued capital                      142,276                116,074 
 Accumulated losses                  (110,926)              (86,268) 
      Reserves 
 Equity-settled benefits             3,040                  2,965 
 Foreign currency translation        6                      - 
 Total equity                        34,396                 32,771 
 
        (b) Financial performance 
                                     Year Ended 31 October  Year Ended 31 
                                                             October 
                                      2016                   2015 
                                      $'000                  $'000 
 Loss for the year                   (24,658)               (28,078) 
      Other comprehensive income     -                      - 
       (loss) 
 Total comprehensive loss            (24,658)               (28,078) 
 

(c) Guarantees entered into by the parent entity

eServGlobal Limited has not provided any guarantees in relation to any of its subsidiaries.

(d) Contingent liabilities of the parent entity

There are no contingent liabilities for the parent entity.

(e) Commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment by the parent entity

There are no commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment by the parent entity.

Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 October 2016

 
32.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 
 

There has not been any matter or circumstance that has arisen since the end of the financial year through the date of this report that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the Group, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Group in future financial years.

 
33.  ADDITIONAL COMPANY INFORMATION 
     eServGlobal Limited is a listed public company, incorporated in 
      Australia and operating in Australia, Europe, the Middle East, 
      North Africa, Asia/Pacific and the Americas. 
 
 
Registered Office 
c/o Simpsons Solicitors 
 Level 2, Pier 8/9 
 23 Hickson Road 
 Millers Point Sydney NSW 
 2000 Australia 
 

Additional Securities Exchange Information as at 27 January 2017

 
Corporate Governance 
 The Corporate Governance Statement of the Company may be found at http://eservglobal.com/investors/cgs/ 
 
 Ordinary share capital 
640,183,996 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 1,168 individual shareholders 
 on the Australian Securities Exchange (including the depositary interest 
 holder nominee) and 118 individual depository interest holders on the London 
 Stock Exchange (AIM). 
 All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per share. 
Options 
7 individual option holders hold 3,590,000 options at an exercise price 
 of $0.36 per option. 10 individual option holders hold 11,550,000 options 
 at an exercise price of $0.21 per option. 
 
 Options do not carry a right to vote. 
Distribution of holders of equity securities 
Fully Paid Ordinary                                       Depository nterests       $0.36 Options-    $0.21 Options- 
 Shares I Listed on ASX                                    Listed on LSE             not listed        not listed 
                                                           (AIM) 
1-1,000                                153                  5                         -                 - 
1,001-5,000                            368                  8                         -                 - 
5,001-10,000                           191                  7                         -                 - 
10,001-100,000                         367                  34                        -                 2 
100,001-Over                           89                   64                        7                 8 
Total                  1,168                                118                       7 
Holding less than a 
marketable 
parcel                                 429 
Substantial                                                 Number 
shareholders 
Henderson Global 
Investors 
Ltd                                                         158,690,263 
Legal and General Investment Management 
 Plc                                                        88,409,480 
Commonwealth Bank of 
Australia                                                   41,202,192 
Blue Lake Partners 
Pty 
Ltd                                                         38,505,613 
Twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities 
Australian Securities Exchange Computershare                London Stock Exchange (AIM) 
 Clearing Pty Ltd holds 472,901,475 
 ordinary fully paid shares on behalf 
 of the Depositary Interest Holders. 
Ordinary Shareholders  Number          % of capital         Depository Interest       Number            % of DI 
                                                             (DI) Holders                                Holders 
                                                            AURORA NOMINEES LIMITED 
UBS NOMINEES PTY LTD   42,710,278      6.67                  <2234100>                130,534,280       27.60 
                                                            HSBC GLOBAL CUSTODY 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY                                        NOMINEE (UK) LIMITED 
 LIMITED               32,552,103      5.08                  <944287>                 86,467,645        18.28 
                                                            NORTRUST NOMINEES 
DCM BLUELAKE PARTNERS                                       LIMITED 
 PTY LTD               11,040,784      1.72                 <TDS>                     58,634,864        12.40 
J P MORGAN NOMINEES                                         HSBC GLOBAL CUSTODY 
AUSTRALIA                                                    NOMINEE (UK) LIMITED 
LIMITED                9,400,371       1.47                  <667656>                 28,388,902        6.00 
CITICORP NOMINEES PTY 
LIMITED 
<COLONIAL FIRST STATE 
INV A/C>               8,713,623       1.36                 W B NOMINEES LIMITED      21,808,569        4.61 
BT PORTFOLIO SERVICES 
LIMITED                                                     NORTRUST NOMINEES 
<MCMANAMEY SUPER FUND                                       LIMITED 
A/C>                   6,883,317       1.08                 <SL>                   15,071,461        3.19 
BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY                                        BNY (OCS) NOMINEES 
LTD                                                          LIMITED 
<DRP>                  6,002,531       0.94                  <HIT>                    14,040,975        2.97 
PAUA PTY LTD <THE 
PAUA 
A/C>                   4,355,812       0.68                 SPREADEX LIMITED          12,480,005        2.64 
 
 
                                                    HANOVER NOMINEES LIMITED 
MR BRAN THOMAS BIRTHISTLE   1,904,500    0.30     <UBS03>                     11,041,951   2.33 
                                                    HSBC GLOBAL CUSTODY 
                                                     NOMINEE (UK) LIMITED 
PATRICK MCGRORY                1,730,426    0.27     <800757>                    10,312,174   2.18 
CONNAUGHT CONSULTANTS 
 (FINANCE) PTY LTD <SUPER                           W B NOMINEES LIMITED 
 FUND A/C>                     1,432,500    0.22     <ISAMAX>                    8,762,026    1.85 
MR JOHN JOSEPH RYAN            1,294,800    0.20    ING BANK N.V. <INGNV9>       7,975,000    1.69 
MR STEPHEN JOHN BALDWIN 
 + MRS ANDREA MAREE BALDWIN 
 <THE STEVE BALDWIN SF                              GOLDMAN SACHS SECURITIES 
 A/C>                            1,062,500    0.17   (NOMINEES) LIMITED <ILSEG>    5,216,314    1.10 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY 
 LTD                                                HAREWOOD NOMINEES LIMITED 
 <COMMERZBANK AG DRP>          1,000,000    0.16     <4153230>                   4,548,469    0.96 
                                                    TD DIRECT INVESTING 
MR NICHOLAS SEOW LENG                                NOMINEES (EUROPE) LIMITED 
 GOH                           972,950      0.15     <SMKTISAS>                  3,963,643    0.84 
HONNE INVESTMENTS PTY                               THE BANK OF NEW YORK 
 LIMITED                       875,000      0.14     (NOMINEES) LIMITED          3,834,303    0.81 
                                                    IDEALING NOMINEES LIMITED 
MR ALAN FRANCIS WYLDE          837,100      0.13     <IDLISA>                    3,447,325    0.73 
                                                    CREDIT SUISSE CLIENT 
                                                     NOMINEES (UK) LIMITED 
  MR REMI ARAME                  800,000      0.12   <D6M5PB>                      3,200,000    0.68 
MR JAMIE RUSSELL STUART 
 + MRS TANYA CARLENE STUART 
 <STUART FAMILY SF A/C>          600,000      0.09    HSDL NOMINEES LIMITED        2,977,236    0.63 
                                                    BARCLAYSHARE NOMINEES 
HALLAM DRAINAGE PTY LTD        569,787      0.09     LIMITED                     2,773,216    0.59 
 
 
Company Secretary 
Tom Rowe 
Registered Office & Principal Administration Office 
C/o Simpsons Solicitors Level 2, Pier 8/9 
 23 Hickson Road 
 Millers Point Sydney NSW 2000 Australia 
 
  Share Registry 
Computershare Registry Services Pty Ltd Level 3, 60 Carrington Street 
 Sydney NSW 2000 Australia 
Stock Exchange listings 
eServGlobal Limited's ordinary shares are quoted on the Australian 
 Securities Exchange Limited under the ticker "ESV", and on the London 
 Stock Exchange (AIM) as Depository Interests under the ticker "ESG". 
 
 Date of Annual General Meeting 
 13 March 2017 
 

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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(END) Dow Jones Newswires

January 31, 2017 02:00 ET (07:00 GMT)

Eservglobal (LSE:ESG)
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Eservglobal (LSE:ESG)
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