NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH
31, 2021
(Unaudited)
Note
1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations
Malacca
Straits Acquisition Company Limited (formerly known as Bilbao Street Limited; the “Company”) was incorporated in the Cayman
Islands on July 17, 2019. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase,
reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company changed
its name to Malacca Straits Acquisition Company Limited on February 26, 2020.
While
the Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination, the Company
intends to focus its search on businesses which are currently part of Southeast Asian business conglomerates in the media, food processing,
renewable energy and healthcare industries. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject
to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.
All
activity through March 31, 2021 relates to the Company’s formation, the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”),
which is described below, and, subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination. The
Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The
Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.
The
registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on July 14, 2020. On July 17, 2020, the
Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 12,500,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A ordinary
shares included in the Units being offered, the “Public Shares”), generating gross proceeds of $125,000,000 which is described
in Note 3.
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 4,000,000 warrants (the “Private Placement
Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per warrant in a private placement to Malacca Straits Management Company Limited (the “Sponsor”),
generating gross proceeds of $4,000,000, which is described in Note 4.
Following
the closing of the Initial Public Offering on July 17, 2020, an amount of $125,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the
sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants was placed in a trust account (the “Trust
Account”), located in the United States, which has been invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth
in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity
of 185 days or less or in money market funds selected by the Company meeting certain conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment
Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the redemption
of any Public Shares properly tendered in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles
of Association to (A) modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with its initial
Business Combination or to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete its initial Business Combination within
the Combination Period (as defined below) or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-Business
Combination activity and (iii) the redemption of all of the Public Shares if the Company is unable to complete its initial Business Combination
within the Combination Period (as defined below), subject to applicable law.
MALACCA
STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH
31, 2021
(Unaudited)
On
July 21, 2020, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option in full, resulting in an additional 1,875,000 Units issued for
an aggregate amount of $18,750,000. In connection with the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option, the Company also
consummated the sale of an additional 375,000 Private Placement Warrants at $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating total proceeds
of $375,000. A total of $18,750,000 was deposited into the Trust Account, bringing the aggregate proceeds held in the Trust Account to
$143,750,000.
Transaction
costs amounted to $8,394,954, consisting of $2,875,000 of underwriting fees, $5,031,250 of deferred underwriting fees and $488,704 of
other offering costs. Transaction costs of $186,456 attributable to the warrants were expensed.
The
Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering
and the sale of Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward
consummating a Business Combination. The rules of the stock exchange that the Company will list its securities on will require that the
Company’s initial Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that have an aggregate fair market value of at
least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on the income earned
on the Trust Account) at the time of the Company signing a definitive agreement in connection with the initial Business Combination.
The Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the issued and
outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required
to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete
a Business Combination successfully.
The
Company will provide the holders of its issued and outstanding Public Shares (the “public shareholders”) with the opportunity
to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a
general meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company
will seek shareholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company. The public shareholders
will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business
days prior to the consummation of the Business Combination (initially $10.00 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the
funds held in the Trust Account and net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding Public Shares. The per-share
amount to be distributed to public shareholders who redeem their Public Shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions
the Company will pay to the underwriters (as discussed in Note 5). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of a Business
Combination with respect to the Company’s warrants.
MALACCA
STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH
31, 2021
(Unaudited)
The
Company will proceed with a Business Combination only if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 either immediately
prior to or upon such consummation of a Business Combination and after payment of underwriters’ fees and commissions or any greater
net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement relating to the initial Business Combination and, if the
Company seeks shareholder approval, it receives an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law approving a Business Combination, which
requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the Company. If a shareholder
vote is not required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements and the Company does not decide to hold a shareholder vote
for business or other reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, conduct
the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and file tender
offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, shareholder approval of the transactions is required
by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements, or the Company decides to obtain shareholder approval for business or other
reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant
to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks shareholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor has agreed
to vote any Founder Shares (as defined in Note 4) and Public Shares held by it in favor of approving a Business Combination. Additionally,
public shareholders may elect to redeem their Public Shares, without voting, and if they do vote, irrespective of whether they vote for
or against a proposed Business Combination.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if the Company seeks shareholder approval of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the
tender offer rules, the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association will provide that a public shareholder,
together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group”
(as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted
from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.
The
Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors have agreed to waive: (i) their redemption rights with respect to any Founder
Shares and Public Shares held by them in connection with the completion of the Company’s Business Combination and (ii) their
rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete its
initial Business Combination within the Combination Period (as defined below) (although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions
from the Trust Account with respect to any Public Shares they hold if the Company fails to complete its initial Business Combination
within the Combination Period).
The
Company will have until January 17, 2022 to complete a Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). If the Company has
not completed a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose
of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible, but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares,
at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on
the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations (less up to $100,000 of interest
to pay dissolution expenses which interest shall be net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding Public
Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive
further liquidating distributions, if any), and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the
approval of the Company’s remaining shareholders and the Company’s board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in
each case to the Company’s obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other
applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to the Company’s warrants, which will
expire worthless if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.
MALACCA
STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH
31, 2021
(Unaudited)
The
Sponsor has agreed to waive its liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination
within the Combination Period. However, if the Sponsor acquires Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, such Public Shares
will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the
Combination Period. The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting commission (see Note 5) held in
the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and, in such event,
such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public
Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per-share value of the assets remaining available for distribution
will be less than the Initial Public Offering price per Unit ($10.00).
In
order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims
by a third party (except for the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold
to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the
amounts in the Trust Account to below (i) $10.00 per Public Share or (ii) such lesser amount per Public Share held in the Trust
Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of
the interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed
a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account and except as to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of
the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a
third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to
reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all
vendors, service providers (except for the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses
and other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim
of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Going
Concern
In
connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB’s Accounting Standards Update
(“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,”
the Company has determined that if the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination during the Combination Period, then the Company
will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The date for mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises
substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts
of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the Combination Period. The Company intends to complete a
Business Combination before the mandatory liquidation date.
MALACCA
STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH
31, 2021
(Unaudited)
Note
2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form
10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements
prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial
reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position,
results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed interim financial statements
include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position,
operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.
The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K (as amended) for the year ended December 31, 2020, as filed with the SEC on June 2, 2021. The interim results for the three
months ended March 31, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021 or
for any future interim periods.
Emerging
Growth Company
The
Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart
Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting
requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, not
being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions
from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute
payments not previously approved.
MALACCA
STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH
31, 2021
(Unaudited)
Further,
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial
accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective
or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting
standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements
that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of
such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public
or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies
adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which
is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult
or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Making
estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect
of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered
in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future events. One of the more significant accounting
estimates included in these financial statements is the determination of the fair value of the warrant liability. Such estimates may
be subject to change as more current information becomes available. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from
those estimates.
Ordinary
Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its ordinary shares subject to possible redemption
in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from
Equity.” Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value.
Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that features redemption rights that is either within the control
of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified
as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s ordinary shares
features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain
future events. Accordingly, at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, 12,575,729 and 12,232,342, respectively, shares of Class A Ordinary
Shares, subject to possible redemption are presented as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of the Company’s
unaudited condensed balance sheet.
MALACCA STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2021
(Unaudited)
Offering
Costs
Offering
costs consist of underwriting, legal, accounting and other expenses incurred through the Initial Public Offering that are directly related
to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs amounting to $8,394,954 of which $8,208,498 were charged to shareholders’ equity
upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering and $186,486 of costs allocated to the warrants were charged to operations.
Warrant
Liability
The Company accounts for the Warrants in accordance with the guidance
contained in ASC 815-40 under which the Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment and must be recorded as liabilities. Accordingly,
the Company classifies the Warrants as liabilities at their fair value and adjust the Warrants to fair value at each reporting period.
This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in
our statement of operations. The Private Warrants are valued using a Modified Black Scholes Option Pricing Model and the Public Warrants
for periods where no observable traded price was available are valued using a Monte Carlo simulation. For periods subsequent to the detachment
of the Public Warrants from the Units, the Public Warrant quoted market price was used as the fair value as of each relevant date.
Income
Taxes
ASC
Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax
positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than
not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company’s management determined that the Cayman Islands is the
Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as
income tax expense. As of March 31, 2021, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties.
The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation
from its position.
The
Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently
not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s
tax provision was zero for the periods presented.
Net
Income (Loss) Per Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of
ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. Net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the period. The Company has not considered the effect of the Warrants sold in the Initial
Public Offering and Private Placement since the average market price of the Company's Class A ordinary shares for the three months ended
March 31, 2021 was below the Warrants' $11.50 exercise price. As a result, diluted income per ordinary share is the same as basic net
income per ordinary share for the period presented.
MALACCA STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2021
(Unaudited)
The Company’s unaudited condensed statements of operations includes
a presentation of income (loss) per share for ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two-class method
of income (loss) per share. Net income per share, basic and diluted, for Class A redeemable ordinary shares is calculated by dividing
the interest income earned on the Trust Account of $17,139 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 by the weighted average number of
Class A redeemable ordinary shares outstanding since original issuance. Net income per share, basic and diluted, for Class B non-redeemable
ordinary shares is calculated by dividing the net income, adjusted for income attributable to Class A redeemable ordinary shares of $17,139,
by the weighted average number of Class B non-redeemable ordinary shares outstanding for the period. Class B non-redeemable ordinary shares
includes the Founder Shares as these shares do not have any redemption features and do not participate in the income earned on the Trust
Account. At March 31, 2021, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted
into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted earnings per share is the same as basic earnings
per share.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2020, the weighted average shares were reduced for the effect of an aggregate 468,750 Class B ordinary
shares that were subject to forfeiture in connection with the over-allotment option. At March 31, 2020, the Company did not have any
dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the
earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share.
The
following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share (in dollars, except per share amounts):
|
|
Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2021
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
March
31, 2020
|
|
Redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: Earnings allocable to Redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Income from Trust Account
|
|
$
|
17,139
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Net Earnings
|
|
$
|
17,139
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
Denominator: Weighted Average Redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares, Basic and Diluted
|
|
|
14,375,000
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Earnings/Basic and Diluted Redeemable Class A Ordinary Shares
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: Net Income (Loss) minus Redeemable Net Earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss)
|
|
$
|
3,433,863
|
|
|
$
|
(7,320
|
)
|
Redeemable Net Earnings
|
|
|
(17,139
|
)
|
|
|
—
|
|
Non-Redeemable Net Income (Loss)
|
|
$
|
3,416,724
|
|
|
$
|
(7,320
|
)
|
Denominator: Weighted Average Non-Redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares, Basic and Diluted
|
|
|
3,593,750
|
|
|
|
3,125,000
|
(1)
|
Earnings/Basic and Diluted Non-Redeemable Class B Ordinary Shares(1)
|
|
$
|
0.95
|
|
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
|
(1)
|
Excludes
an aggregate of up to 468,750 Class B ordinary shares that are subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in
full or in part by the underwriters for the three month period ended March 31, 2020.
|
MALACCA
STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH
31, 2021
(Unaudited)
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution,
which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account
and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value
Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the Company’s unaudited condensed balance sheet, primarily
due to their short-term nature. The Company invests in U.S Treasury securities with are comprised of U.S. government securities, within
the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, or investments in money
market funds that invest in U.S. government securities, or a combination thereof.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-06, Debt --debt with Conversion and Other Options
(Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging --Contracts in Entity' Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments
and Contracts in an Entity' Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing
major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked
contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas.
The Company adopted ASU 2020-06 on January 1, 2021. Adoption of the ASU did not impact the Company's financial position, results of operations
or cash flows.
The Company's management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if
currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.
Note
3 — Initial Public Offering
Pursuant
to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 12,500,000 Units, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one
Class A ordinary share and one-half of one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”). On July 21, 2020, in connection with
the underwriters’ exercise of the over-allotment option in full, the Company sold an additional 1,875,000 Units at a price of $10.00
per Unit. Each whole Public Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share,
subject to adjustment (see Note 7).
Note
4 — Related Party Transactions
Founder
Shares
In
March 2020, the Sponsor paid $25,000 to cover certain offering costs of the Company in consideration for 2,875,000 Class B ordinary
shares (the “Founder Shares”). In June 2020, the Company declared a share dividend of 0.25 of a share for each Class B ordinary
share in issue, resulting in the Sponsor holding an aggregate of 3,593,750 Founder Shares. All shares have been retroactively stated
to reflect the share dividend. The Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to 468,750 shares that were subject to forfeiture to the
extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option was not exercised in full or in part, so that the number of Founder Shares
would equal 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding ordinary shares after the Initial Public Offering. In connection with the
underwriters’ exercise of the over-allotment option in full, 468,750 Founder Shares are no longer subject to forfeiture.
MALACCA
STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH
31, 2021
(Unaudited)
The
Sponsor has agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of (i) one
year after the completion of the Company’s Business Combination or (ii) subsequent to a Business Combination, (x) if
the last sale price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share subdivisions,
share consolidations, share capitalizations, rights issuances, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days
within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Company’s Business Combination or (y) the date
following the completion of a Business Combination on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange, reorganization
or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s public shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A
ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property.
Private
Placement
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor purchased 4,000,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per Private
Placement Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price of $4,000,000. On July 21, 2020, in connection with the underwriters’ exercise
of the over-allotment option in full, the Sponsor purchased an additional 375,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per
Private Placement Warrant. The Private Placement Warrants were deemed to be derivative warrant liabilities at issuance and recorded at
fair value. Amounts paid by the Sponsor in excess of the warrants fair value ($2,473,094) was treated as a capital contribution. Each
Private Placement Warrant is exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment
(see Note 7). A portion of the proceeds from the Private Placement Warrants were added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering
to be held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds
from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements
of applicable law), and the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless.
Promissory Note – Related Party
On
March 31, 2020, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “Promissory Note”) to the Sponsor, pursuant to which
the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $300,000. The Promissory Note was non-interest bearing and payable on the
earlier of (i) December 31, 2020 or (ii) the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The outstanding balance under the Promissory
Note of $246,330 was repaid upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering on July 17, 2020.
Related
Party Loans
In
order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain
of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (the “Working
Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company may repay the Working Capital Loans. Otherwise, the
Working Capital Loans may be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid
upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may
be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. Such warrants would be identical
to the Private Placement Warrants. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined
and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. To date, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the Working Capital
Loans. As of March 31, 2021, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.
Related
Party Website Services
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company received
website services from a service provider in which the Company's Chief Financial Officer and Director, Stanley Wang, is a minority shareholder.
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company incurred $13,900 for such services and such amount is included in accrued expenses
at March 31, 2021.
MALACCA STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2021
(Unaudited)
Note
5 — Commitments and Contingencies
Risks
and Uncertainties
Management
is continuing to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible
that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a
target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The condensed financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Registration
Rights
Pursuant
to a registration rights agreement entered into on July 14, 2020, the holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and any
warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise
of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder
Shares) are entitled to registration rights requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder
Shares, only after conversion to the Class A ordinary shares). The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three
demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back”
registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of a Business Combination and rights to
require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The registration rights
agreement does not contain liquidated damages or other cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s
securities. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting
Agreement
The
underwriters were paid a cash underwriting discount of $0.20 per Unit, or $2,500,000 in the aggregate. As a result of the underwriters’
election to exercise their over-allotment in full on July 21, 2020, the underwriters were paid an additional cash underwriting discount
of $375,000.
In
addition, the underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, or $5,031,250 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will become
payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination,
subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement. A portion of such amount, not to exceed 25% of the total amount of the deferred fee
held in the Trust Account, may be re-allocated or paid to unaffiliated thirds parties that assist the Company in consummating a Business
Combination. The election to re-allocate or make any such payments to unaffiliated third parties will be solely at the discretion of
the Company’s management team, and such unaffiliated third parties will be selected by the management team in their sole and absolute
discretion.
Note
6 — Shareholders’ Equity
Preference Shares — The
Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 preference shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share, with such designations, voting and other
rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. At March 31, 2021 and December
31, 2020, there were no preference shares issued or outstanding.
Class A Ordinary
Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 Class A ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per
share. Holders of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. At March 31, 2021, there were
1,799,271 Class A ordinary shares issued and outstanding, excluding 12,575,729 Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption.
At December 31, 2020, there were 2,142,658 Class A ordinary shares issued and outstanding, excluding 12,232,342 Class A ordinary
shares subject to possible redemption.
Class B Ordinary Shares —
The Company is authorized to issue 20,000,000 Class B ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of Class B
ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. At March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, there were 3,593,750 Class B ordinary
shares issued and outstanding.
Holders of Class A ordinary shares and Class B
ordinary shares will vote together as a single class on all other matters submitted to a vote of shareholders, except as required by law;
provided that only holders of Class B ordinary shares have the right to vote on the appointment of directors prior to the Company’s
initial Business Combination.
MALACCA STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2021
(Unaudited)
The Class B ordinary shares will automatically
convert into Class A ordinary shares at the time of a Business Combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment. In the
case that additional Class A ordinary shares, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts sold
in the Initial Public Offering and related to the closing of a Business Combination, the ratio at which Class B ordinary shares shall
convert into Class A ordinary shares will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the issued and outstanding Class B
ordinary shares agree to waive such anti-dilution adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number
of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Class B ordinary shares will equal, in the aggregate, 20% of the
sum of all ordinary shares issued and outstanding upon completion of the Initial Public Offering plus all Class A ordinary shares
and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in connection with the Business Combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked
securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the Business Combination and any private placement-equivalent warrants issued to
the Sponsor or its affiliates upon conversion of loans made to the Company).
Note 7 — Warrants
Warrants — Public Warrants
may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole
warrants will trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public
Offering or (b) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion
of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company will not be obligated to deliver any
Class A ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of a Public Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such Public Warrant exercise
unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the Class A ordinary shares underlying the Public
Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect
to registration. No Public Warrant will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and the Company will not be obligated to issue
any shares to holders seeking to exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified
under the securities laws of the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption is available.
The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable,
but in no event later than 15 business days after the closing of the Company’s Business Combination, the Company will use its best
efforts to file, and within 60 business days following the Business Combination to have declared effective, a registration statement covering
the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants. The Company will use its best efforts to cause the same to become
effective and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration
of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A ordinary shares
are, at the time of any exercise of a warrant, not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a
“covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public
Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities
Act and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement,
but will use its best efforts to qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company
may redeem the Public Warrants for redemption:
|
●
|
in whole and not in part;
|
|
●
|
at a price of $0.01 per warrant;
|
|
●
|
upon a minimum of 30 days’
prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and
|
|
●
|
if, and only if, the last sale
price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for share subdivisions, share
consolidations, share capitalizations, rights issuances, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within
a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date we send to the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
|
If and when the warrants become redeemable by
the Company, the Company may not exercise its redemption right if the issuance of shares upon exercise of the warrants is not exempt from
registration or qualification under applicable state blue sky laws or the Company is unable to effect such registration or qualification.
If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, as described above, its management will have the option to require any holder
that wishes to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement. The exercise
price and number of ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in
the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, except as
described below, the Public Warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of ordinary shares at a price below its exercise price. Additionally,
in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the Public Warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination
within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of Public Warrants will not receive
any of such funds with respect to their Public Warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside
of the Trust Account with respect to such Public Warrants. Accordingly, the Public Warrants may expire worthless.
MALACCA STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2021
(Unaudited)
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional
Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination
at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per Class A ordinary share (with such issue price or effective issue
price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or
its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance)
(the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total
equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of a Business Combination on the date of the consummation of a Business
Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of its Class A ordinary shares during the
20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its Business Combination (such price,
the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to
be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price will
be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to
the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that (x) the Private Placement Warrants and
the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or
saleable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions, (y) the Private
Placement Warrants will be exercisable on a cashless basis and be non-redeemable so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or
their permitted transferees and (z) the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise
of the Private Placement Warrants will be entitled to registration rights. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other
than the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable
by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
Note 8 — Fair Value Measurements
The fair value of the Company’s
financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with
the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants
at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the
use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions
about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities
based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:
|
Level 1:
|
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
|
|
|
|
|
Level 2:
|
Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
|
|
|
|
|
Level 3:
|
Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
|
The Company classifies its
U.S. Treasury and equivalent securities as held-to-maturity in accordance with ASC Topic 320 “Investments - Debt and Equity Securities.”
Held-to-maturity securities are those securities which the Company has the ability and intent to hold until maturity. Held-to-maturity
treasury securities are recorded at amortized cost on the accompanying balance sheet and adjusted for the amortization or accretion of
premiums or discounts.
At March 31, 2021, assets
held in the Trust Account were comprised of $577 in cash and $143,832,306 in U.S. Treasury securities. During the three-months ended March
31, 2021, the Company did not withdraw any interest income from the Trust Account.
The following table presents
information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2021 and indicates the
fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value. The gross holding gains and fair value
of held-to-maturity securities at March 31, 2021 are as follows:
Held-To-Maturity
|
|
Level
|
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
|
Gross
Holding
Gain
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
U.S. Treasury Securities (Mature on 4/12/2021)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
143,832,306
|
|
|
$
|
694
|
|
|
$
|
143,833,000
|
|
At December 31, 2020, assets
held in the Trust Account were comprised of $273 in cash and $143,815,471 in U.S. Treasury securities. During the year ended December 31,
2020, the Company did not withdraw any interest income from the Trust Account.
The gross holding gains and
fair value of held-to-maturity securities at December 31, 2020 are as follows:
|
|
Held-To-Maturity
|
|
Level
|
|
Amortized
Cost
|
|
|
Gross
Holding
Gain
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
December 31, 2020
|
|
U.S. Treasury Securities (Mature on 1/12/2021)
|
|
1
|
|
$
|
143,815,471
|
|
|
$
|
2,091
|
|
|
$
|
143,817,562
|
|
MALACCA STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2021
(Unaudited)
The following table presents
information about the Company’s liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2021 and indicates
the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value. The fair value of the derivative warrant
liabilities at March 31, 2021 are as follows:
Description
|
|
Level
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
Derivative Warrant Liabilities – Public Warrants
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
5,246,156
|
|
Derivative Warrant Liabilities – Private Placement Warrants
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
3,232,224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,478,380
|
|
The fair value of the derivative
warrant liabilities at December 31, 2020 are as follows:
|
|
Description
|
|
Level
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
Derivative
|
|
Warrant Liabilities – Public Warrants
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
7,546,875
|
|
Derivative
|
|
Warrant Liabilities – Private Placement Warrants
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
4,639,385
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
12,186,260
|
|
The Public Warrants were valued using quoted prices in an active market.
Private Warrants
The Private Placement Warrants
were valued using a Modified Black Scholes Model, which is considered to be a Level 3 fair value measurement. The Modified Black Scholes
Model uses a Black Scholes Option Pricing Model that is modified to reduce the value of the Private Placement Warrants for a discount
on the lack of marketability of the instrument as well as for the probability of consummation of the Business Combination. The primary
unobservable inputs utilized in determining the fair value of the Private Placement Warrants is the discount for lack of marketability
and the probability of consummation of the Business Combination. The probability assigned to the consummation of the Business Combination
was 80% which was determined based on a hybrid approach of both observed success rates of business combinations for special purpose acquisition
companies and the Sponsors’ track record for consummating similar transactions.
The key inputs into the Modified
Black Scholes Model for the Private Warrants were as follows at March 31, 2021:
Input
|
|
|
|
Expected term (years)
|
|
|
0.25
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
|
12.6
|
%
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
0.98
|
%
|
Exercise price
|
|
$
|
11.50
|
|
Fair value of the ordinary share stock price
|
|
$
|
10.00
|
|
The following table presents
the changes in the fair value of the Private Placement warrant liabilities:
|
|
Private
Warrants
|
|
Fair value as of January 1, 2021
|
|
$
|
4,639,385
|
|
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities
|
|
|
(1,407,161
|
)
|
Fair value as of March 31, 2021
|
|
$
|
3,232,224
|
|
Level 3 financial liabilities
consist of the Private Placement Warrant liability for which there is no current market for these securities such that the determination
of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation. Changes in fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy are analyzed each period based on changes in estimates or assumptions and recorded as appropriate.
MALACCA STRAITS ACQUISITION COMPANY LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2021
(Unaudited)
Note 9 — Business Combination
On March 22, 2021, the Company
issued a press release announcing the execution of a definitive Business Combination Agreement, dated as of March 21, 2021 (the “Business
Combination Agreement”), with PT Asia Vision Network, an Indonesian limited liability company (“AVN”) and indirect 99.99%
owned subsidiary of PT MNC Vision Networks TBK (“MNC Group”), an Indonesian public limited liability company, and new holding
company for Vision+, Indonesia’s fastest growing OTT business and MNC Play, the 3rd largest broadband and IPTV operator in Indonesia.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, a newly-formed Cayman Islands subsidiary
of AVN will merge with and into Malacca, with Malacca surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of AVN, and with AVN becoming
the successor US-listed company to Malacca. For additional information including the definitive Business Combination Agreement, please refer to the Form 8-Ks filed with the SEC on
March 25, 2021 and May 21, 2021.
Note 10 — Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions
that occurred after the unaudited condensed balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements were issued.
Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited
condensed financial statements.