Genmab A/S (Nasdaq: GMAB):
- Results show 96 percent overall response rate (ORR), 87
percent complete response (CR), and 80 percent 21-month
progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with relapsed or
refractory (R/R) follicular lymphoma (FL) following treatment with
epcoritamab plus lenalidomide + rituximab (R2)
- Long-term follow-up results demonstrated strong and durable
efficacy, with an estimated two-year overall survival (OS) rate of
90 percent
- Results follow recent breakthrough therapy designation (BTD)
granted by U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and support
ongoing Phase 3 EPCORE® FL-1 trial evaluating epcoritamab +
R2 in patients with R/R FL
Genmab A/S (Nasdaq: GMAB) today announced new
results from the Phase 1b/2 EPCORE® NHL-2 trial evaluating
fixed-duration epcoritamab, a T-cell engaging bispecific antibody
administered subcutaneously, plus lenalidomide + rituximab (R2) in
adult patients with relapsed or refractory (R/R) follicular
lymphoma (FL). The results demonstrated an overall response rate
(ORR) of 96 percent and a complete response (CR) rate of 87 percent
among 111 patients after a median follow-up of two years.
Additionally, the study showed an estimated 21-month
progression-free survival (PFS) rate of 80 percent and a two-year
overall survival (OS) rate of 90 percent. The data (Abstract #342)
were shared today during an oral presentation at the 66th Annual
Meeting and Exposition of the American Society of Hematology
(ASH).
“Follicular lymphoma is incurable in most patients, and patients
living with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma,
particularly those with high-risk features, are in need of
additional therapeutic options,” said Lorenzo Falchi, MD, Lymphoma
Specialist, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer
Center.i “The durable responses seen in the EPCORE NHL-2 trial are
encouraging and support the ongoing investigation of epcoritamab in
combination with the standard regimen of rituximab plus
lenalidomide.”
Additional data from the study showed an estimated 89 percent of
complete responders to the combination therapy remained in CR at 18
months (duration of CR; DoCR).
With the majority of patients being enrolled and treated during
the global COVID-19 pandemic, COVID-19 was reported in 57 percent
of patients and led to epcoritamab discontinuation in 13 percent of
patients. Five cases of COVID-19 led to fatal treatment-emergent
adverse events (TEAEs; COVID-19, n=3; COVID-19 pneumonia, n=2). The
other most common TEAEs were neutropenia (62 percent) and cytokine
release syndrome (CRS; 51 percent). CRS events with the 2-step
step-up dose regimen were mostly low grade (38 percent Grade 1, 12
percent Grade 2, 2 percent Grade 3) and primarily occurred
following the first full dose. All CRS cases resolved. One case of
immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) was
reported (Grade 1). The CRS and ICANS cases did not lead to
treatment discontinuation.
“The long-term results for epcoritamab combination therapy
presented at ASH are very encouraging for patients facing the
challenges of relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma,” said Dr.
Judith Klimovsky, Executive Vice President & Chief Development
Officer, Genmab. “These data reinforce the potential of epcoritamab
in follicular lymphoma across treatment lines and support our goal
to develop epcoritamab as a potential core therapy for the
treatment of B-cell malignancies, both as a monotherapy and with
different combinations of standards of care across different lines
of therapy and patient populations. We look forward to further
evaluating this combination in the ongoing Phase 3 EPCORE FL-1
trial.”
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently granted
breakthrough therapy designation (BTD) for epcoritamab plus R2 for
the treatment of adult patients with R/R FL who have received at
least one prior line of therapy. Epcoritamab in combination with R2
is being studied further in the ongoing, randomized, Phase 3 EPCORE
FL-1 trial (NCT05409066).
Use of epcoritamab + R2 in R/R FL is not approved in the U.S. or
in the EU or in any other territory. The safety and efficacy of
epcoritamab for use as a combination therapy in FL have not been
established.
About Follicular Lymphoma (FL)
FL is typically an indolent (or slow-growing) form of
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) that arises from B-lymphocytes and is
the second most common form of NHL accounting for 20-30 percent of
all cases.ii About 15,000 people develop FL each year in the
U.S.iii and it is considered incurable with current standard of
care therapies.iv Patients often relapse and, with each relapse the
remission and time to next treatment is shorter.v Over time,
transformation to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), an
aggressive form of NHL associated with poor survival outcomes, can
occur in more than 25 percent of FL patients.vi
About the EPCORE® NHL-2 Trial
EPCORE® NHL-2 is a Phase 1b/2 open-label interventional trial to
evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics,
pharmacodynamics/biomarkers, immunogenicity, and preliminary
efficacy of epcoritamab as a monotherapy and in combination with
other standard of care agents in patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin’s
lymphoma (B-NHL). The trial consists of two parts: Part 1 (Dose
Escalation) and Part 2 (Dose Expansion). The primary objective of
Part 1 is safety, and the primary goal of Part 2 is preliminary
efficacy. Arm 2 of the trial is epcoritamab + rituximab and
lenalidomide (R2) in participants with relapsed/refractory (R/R)
follicular lymphoma (FL). More information on this trial can be
found at https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ (NCT: 04663347).
About Epcoritamab
Epcoritamab is an IgG1-bispecific antibody created using
Genmab's proprietary DuoBody® technology and administered
subcutaneously. Genmab's DuoBody-CD3 technology is designed to
direct cytotoxic T cells selectively to elicit an immune response
toward target cell types. Epcoritamab is designed to simultaneously
bind to CD3 on T cells and CD20 on B cells and induces
T-cell-mediated killing of CD20+ cells.vii
Epcoritamab (approved under the brand name EPKINLY® in the U.S.
and Japan, and TEPKINLY® in the EU) has received regulatory
approval in certain lymphoma indications in several territories.
Epcoritamab is being co-developed by Genmab and AbbVie as part of
the companies' oncology collaboration. The companies will share
commercial responsibilities in the U.S. and Japan, with AbbVie
responsible for further global commercialization. Both companies
will pursue additional international regulatory approvals for the
investigational R/R FL indication and additional approvals for the
R/R DLBCL indication.
Genmab and AbbVie continue to evaluate the use of epcoritamab as
a monotherapy, and in combination, across lines of therapy in a
range of hematologic malignancies. This includes five ongoing Phase
3, open-label, randomized trials including a trial evaluating
epcoritamab as a monotherapy in patients with R/R DLBCL compared to
investigators choice chemotherapy (NCT04628494), a trial evaluating
epcoritamab in combination with R-CHOP in adult patients with newly
diagnosed DLBCL (NCT05578976), a trial evaluating epcoritamab in
combination with rituximab and lenalidomide (R2) in patients with
R/R FL (NCT05409066), a trial evaluating epcoritamab in combination
with rituximab and lenalidomide (R2) compared to chemoimmunotherapy
in patients with previously untreated FL (NCT06191744), and a trial
evaluating epcoritamab in combination with lenalidomide compared to
chemotherapy infusion in patients with R/R DLBCL (NCT06508658). The
safety and efficacy of epcoritamab has not been established for
these investigational uses. Please visit www.clinicaltrials.gov for
more information.
EPKINLY® (epcoritamab-bysp) U.S. INDICATIONS & IMPORTANT
SAFETY INFORMATION
What is EPKINLY?
EPKINLY is a prescription medicine used to treat adults with
certain types of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), high-grade
B-cell lymphoma, or follicular lymphoma (FL) that has come back or
that did not respond to previous treatment after receiving 2 or
more treatments. EPKINLY is approved based on patient response
data. Studies are ongoing to confirm the clinical benefit of
EPKINLY. It is not known if EPKINLY is safe and effective in
children.
Important Warnings—EPKINLY can cause serious side effects,
including:
- Cytokine release syndrome (CRS), which is common during
treatment with EPKINLY and can be serious or life-threatening. To
help reduce your risk of CRS, you will receive EPKINLY on a step-up
dosing schedule (when you receive 2 or 3 smaller step-up doses of
EPKINLY before your first full dose during your first cycle of
treatment), and you may also receive other medicines before and for
3 days after receiving EPKINLY. If your dose of EPKINLY is delayed
for any reason, you may need to repeat the step-up dosing
schedule.
- Neurologic problems that can be life-threatening and
lead to death. Neurologic problems may happen days or weeks after
you receive EPKINLY.
People with DLBCL or high-grade B-cell lymphoma should be
hospitalized for 24 hours after receiving their first full dose of
EPKINLY on day 15 of cycle 1 due to the risk of CRS and neurologic
problems.
Tell your healthcare provider or get medical help right
away if you develop a fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher;
dizziness or lightheadedness; trouble breathing; chills; fast
heartbeat; feeling anxious; headache; confusion; shaking (tremors);
problems with balance and movement, such as trouble walking;
trouble speaking or writing; confusion and disorientation;
drowsiness, tiredness or lack of energy; muscle weakness; seizures;
or memory loss. These may be symptoms of CRS or neurologic
problems. If you have any symptoms that impair consciousness,
do not drive or use heavy machinery or do other dangerous
activities until your symptoms go away.
EPKINLY can cause other serious side effects,
including:
- Infections that may lead to death. Your healthcare
provider will check you for signs and symptoms of infection before
and during treatment and treat you as needed if you develop an
infection. You should receive medicines from your healthcare
provider before you start treatment to help prevent infection. Tell
your healthcare provider right away if you develop any symptoms of
infection during treatment, including fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or
higher, cough, chest pain, tiredness, shortness of breath, painful
rash, sore throat, pain during urination, or feeling weak or
generally unwell.
- Low blood cell counts, which can be serious or severe.
Your healthcare provider will check your blood cell counts during
treatment. EPKINLY may cause low blood cell counts, including low
white blood cells (neutropenia), which can increase your risk for
infection; low red blood cells (anemia), which can cause tiredness
and shortness of breath; and low platelets (thrombocytopenia),
which can cause bruising or bleeding problems.
Your healthcare provider will monitor you for symptoms of CRS,
neurologic problems, infections, and low blood cell counts during
treatment with EPKINLY. Your healthcare provider may temporarily
stop or completely stop treatment with EPKINLY if you develop
certain side effects.
Before you receive EPKINLY, tell your healthcare provider
about all your medical conditions, including if you have an
infection, are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, or are
breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. If you receive EPKINLY while
pregnant, it may harm your unborn baby. If you are a female who
can become pregnant, your healthcare provider should do a
pregnancy test before you start treatment with EPKINLY and you
should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment
and for 4 months after your last dose of EPKINLY. Tell your
healthcare provider if you become pregnant or think that you may be
pregnant during treatment with EPKINLY. Do not breastfeed during
treatment with EPKINLY and for 4 months after your last dose of
EPKINLY.
In DLBCL or high-grade B-cell lymphoma, the most common side
effects of EPKINLY include CRS, tiredness, muscle and bone
pain, injection site reactions, fever, stomach-area (abdominal)
pain, nausea, and diarrhea. The most common severe abnormal
laboratory test results include decreased white blood cells,
decreased red blood cells, and decreased platelets.
In follicular lymphoma the most common side effects of
EPKINLY include injection site reactions, CRS, COVID-19,
tiredness, upper respiratory tract infections, muscle and bone
pain, rash, diarrhea, fever, cough, and headache. The most
common severe abnormal laboratory test results include
decreased white blood cells and decreased red blood cells.
These are not all of the possible side effects of EPKINLY. Call
your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You are
encouraged to report side effects to the FDA at (800) FDA-1088 or
www.fda.gov/medwatch or to Genmab US, Inc. at 1-855-4GENMAB
(1-855-443-6622).
Please see Full Prescribing Information and Medication
Guide, including Important Warnings.
Globally, prescribing information varies; refer to the
individual country product label for complete information.
About Genmab
Genmab is an international biotechnology company with a core
purpose of guiding its unstoppable team to strive toward improving
the lives of patients with innovative and differentiated antibody
therapeutics. For 25 years, its passionate, innovative and
collaborative team has invented next-generation antibody technology
platforms and leveraged translational, quantitative and data
sciences, resulting in a proprietary pipeline including bispecific
T-cell engagers, antibody-drug conjugates, next-generation immune
checkpoint modulators and effector function-enhanced antibodies. By
2030, Genmab’s vision is to transform the lives of people with
cancer and other serious diseases with knock-your-socks-off (KYSO®)
antibody medicines.
Established in 1999, Genmab is headquartered in Copenhagen,
Denmark, with international presence across North America, Europe
and Asia Pacific. For more information, please visit Genmab.com and
follow us on LinkedIn and X.
This Media Release contains forward looking statements. The
words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend” and “plan” and
similar expressions identify forward looking statements. Actual
results or performance may differ materially from any future
results or performance expressed or implied by such statements. The
important factors that could cause our actual results or
performance to differ materially include, among others, risks
associated with preclinical and clinical development of products,
uncertainties related to the outcome and conduct of clinical trials
including unforeseen safety issues, uncertainties related to
product manufacturing, the lack of market acceptance of our
products, our inability to manage growth, the competitive
environment in relation to our business area and markets, our
inability to attract and retain suitably qualified personnel, the
unenforceability or lack of protection of our patents and
proprietary rights, our relationships with affiliated entities,
changes and developments in technology which may render our
products or technologies obsolete, and other factors. For a further
discussion of these risks, please refer to the risk management
sections in Genmab’s most recent financial reports, which are
available on www.genmab.com and the risk factors included in
Genmab’s most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F and other filings
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which are
available at www.sec.gov. Genmab does not undertake any obligation
to update or revise forward looking statements in this Media
Release nor to confirm such statements to reflect subsequent events
or circumstances after the date made or in relation to actual
results, unless required by law.
Genmab A/S and/or its subsidiaries own the following trademarks:
Genmab®; the Y-shaped Genmab logo®; Genmab in combination with the
Y-shaped Genmab logo®; HuMax®; DuoBody®; HexaBody®; DuoHexaBody®,
HexElect® and KYSO™. EPCORE®, EPKINLY®, TEPKINLY® and their designs
are trademarks of AbbVie Biotechnology Ltd.
i Dr. Falchi has financial interests related to Genmab and
AbbVie. ii Lymphoma Research Foundation official website.
https://lymphoma.org/aboutlymphoma/nhl/fl/. Accessed November 2024.
iii Leukemia & Lymphoma Society.
https://www.lls.org/research/follicular-lymphoma-fl. Accessed
November 2024. iv Ghione P, Palomba ML, Ghesquieres H, et al.
Treatment patterns and outcomes in relapsed/refractory follicular
lymphoma: results from the international SCHOLAR-5 study.
Haematologica. 2023;108(3):822-832. doi:
10.3324/haematol.2022.281421. v Rivas-Delgado A, Magnano L,
Moreno-Velázquez M, et al. Response duration and survival shorten
after each relapse in patients with follicular lymphoma treated in
the rituximab era. Br J Haematol. 2018;184(5):753-759.
doi:10.1111/bjh.15708. vi Al-Tourah AJ, Gill KK, Chhanabhai M, et
al. Population-based analysis of incidence and outcome of
transformed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Nov
10;26(32):5165-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.16.0283. Epub 2008 Oct 6.
PMID: 18838711. vii Engelberts PJ, et al. DuoBody-CD3xCD20 Induces
Potent T-Cell-Mediated Killing of Malignant B Cells in Preclinical
Models and Provides Opportunities for Subcutaneous Dosing.
EBioMedicine. 2020;52:102625. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2019.102625.
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Communications T: +1 609 430 2481; E: dafr@genmab.com
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