Interim Management Statement 1 January – 31 March 2022
Finnvera Group, Stock Exchange Release 12 May 2022
Interim Management Statement 1 January – 31 March
2022
Russia's invasion of Ukraine has significant impact –
Group result in January–March showed a loss of EUR 58
million
Finnvera Group, summary Q1/2022 (vs. Q1/2021 or 31 Dec
2021)
- Result -58 MEUR (38) – Due to the increase in the credit loss
risk of export credit guarantee exposure in Russia, loss provisions
increased by 210 MEUR – there were no grounds for reversing loss
provisions made in 2020.
- Result by segment: result of the parent company Finnvera plc's
SME and midcap business stood at 9 MEUR (6) and that of Large
Corporates business at -77 MEUR (17); the subsidiaries had an
impact of 10 MEUR (15) on the Group’s result.
- The separate result for export credit guarantee and special
guarantee operations was MEUR -79 (18).
- Balance sheet total EUR 12.1 bn (12.2) – change -1%.
- Contingent liabilities stood at EUR 15.8 bn (15.9), decreasing
by 1%
- The total exposure of the parent company Finnvera plc decreased
by 1 per cent to EUR 25.3 bn (25.6).
- Non-restricted equity and the State Guarantee Fund, that is,
the buffer reserves in total, decreased to EUR 1.2 bn (1.4) –
change -11%.
- The expected credit losses based on the balance sheet items
increased from the end of the previous year to EUR 1.6 bn (1.4) –
change 15%
- Equity ratio decreased by 0.3 pp to 6.8% (7.1%).
- The expense-income ratio improved by 2.9 pp to 17.6%
(20.5%).
- The NPS index (net promoter score, NPS) measuring customer
satisfaction was 80 (68); the average was increased by improvement
in the NPS scores for Locally operating small companies and Large
Corporates.
Finnvera Group, Q1/2022 |
Result Q1/2022 -58 MEUR (Q1/2021: 38) |
Balance sheet total 31 Mar 2022 EUR 12.1 bn (31 Dec 2021: 12.2)
change -1% |
Total exposure 31 Mar 2022, the parent company’s domestic, export
credit guarantee and special guarantee operations EUR 25.3 bn (31
Dec 2021: 25.6) change -1% |
Non-restricted equity and The State Guarantee Fund after Q1/2022
result 31 Mar 2022 EUR 1.2 bn (31 Dec 2021: 1.4) change -11% |
Expense-income ratio Q1/2022 17.6% (Q1/2021: 20.5) change -2.9
pp |
Equity ratio 31 Mar 2022 6.8 % (31 Dec 2021: 7.1) change -0.3
pp |
NPS index (net promoter score) Q1/2022 80 (Q1/2021: 68) change 12
points |
Expected credit losses based on the balance sheet items 31 Mar 2022
EUR 1.6 bn (31 Dec 2021: 1.4) change 15% |
CEO Pauli Heikkilä:
“The positive trend in the growth, internationalisation and
investments of companies which began in 2021 continued at the
beginning of 2022. Of the sectors of business, demand was the
strongest in industry. Russia's invasion of Ukraine had a negative
impact on investments. In the longer term, the consequences of the
attack and the subsequent sanctions can be remedied, but in the
short term, the impacts on both the Finnish and global economies
will be significant. Due to the increased uncertainty, the demand
for financing for investments may be lower than expected in
domestic financing and the demand for working capital financing
will increase.
With regard to export financing, especially in the pulp and
paper and telecommunications sector, the development has continued
positively. The cruise shipping shows signs of recovery from the
consequences of the coronavirus pandemic, but there are no grounds
for reversing the extensive loss provisions made in the first year
of coronavirus 2020.
The credit loss risk of Finnvera Group's export credit guarantee
exposure in Russia has increased, due to which we issued a negative
profit warning on 11 March 2022 after the loss provisions had
increased by EUR 250 million. As a result of the arrangements made
due to the war and sanctions, Finnvera's exposure in Russia
decreased to EUR 709 million by the end of March, of which loss
provisions amounting to EUR 210 million were recognised to the
period under review. Due to the increase in loss provisions, the
Group's profit for January–March showed a loss of EUR 58
million.
Within its financing authorisations, Finnvera is capable of
meeting the financing needs of companies. Finnvera's ability to
finance Large Corporates within the framework of the European
Investment Bank's EGF guarantee programme will continue until the
end of June 2022. In addition, Finnvera has been approved as an
implementing partner for InvestEU financing, and the aim is to
expand companies' financing opportunities also through this
cooperation.”
Finnvera Group, financing granted and
exposure
Q1/2022 (vs. Q1/2021)
- Domestic loans and guarantees granted: 247 MEUR (442), change
-44%
- However, financing was 38% higher than Q1/2019 before the
coronavirus pandemic.
- Export credit guarantees and special guarantees granted, incl.
SME and midcap export guarantees: EUR 1.0 bn (1.1), change -6%
- Export credits granted: EUR 120 MEUR (324), change -63%
- The credit risk for Finnish Export Credit Ltd’s export credits
is covered by the parent company Finnvera plc’s export credit
guarantee.
- The fluctuation in the amount of export credit guarantees and
export credits is influenced by the timing of individual major
export transactions.
31 March 2022 (vs. 31 December 2021)
- Exposure, domestic loans and guarantees: EUR 2.9 bn (3.0),
change -2%
- Exposure, export credit guarantees and special guarantees,
incl. SME and midcap export guarantees: EUR 22.4 bn (22.6), change
-1%
- Drawn exposure: EUR 12.9 bn (12.1), change 6%, of which Large
Corporates’ cruise shipping exposure in total EUR 5.7 bn (5.4)
- Undrawn exposure EUR 7.4 bn (7.4) and binding offers EUR 2.1 bn
(3.1), in total EUR 9.5 bn (10.5), change -10%, of which Large
Corporates’ cruise shipping exposure in total EUR 6.5 bn
(6.4).
- Exposure, export credits drawn: EUR 7.7 bn (7.9), change
-3%.
Finnvera Group Financial performance |
Q1/2022 MEUR |
Q1/2021MEUR |
Change MEUR |
Change % |
2021 MEUR |
Net interest income |
17 |
15 |
3 |
18% |
55 |
Net fee and commission income |
57 |
39 |
18 |
46% |
167 |
Gains and losses from financial instruments carried at fair value
through P&L and foreign exchange gains and losses |
1 |
2 |
-1 |
-35% |
2 |
Other operating income |
94 |
0 |
94 |
- |
4 |
Operational expenses |
-12 |
-11 |
1 |
6% |
-46 |
Other operating expenses and depreciations |
-2 |
-3 |
-2 |
-54% |
-8 |
Realised credit losses and change in expected credit losses,
net |
-211 |
0 |
211 |
- |
-11 |
Operating profit/loss |
-55 |
42 |
-97 |
- |
164 |
Profit/loss for the period |
-58 |
38 |
-96 |
- |
153 |
Financial performance
Finnvera Group's result for January‒March 2022 showed a loss of
EUR 58 million, whereas the result for the corresponding period
last year showed a profit of EUR 38 million. The negative result
was due to an increase of EUR 210 million in the loss provisions of
export credit guarantee exposure in Russia. No major final losses
were realised in January‒March. No significant recovery in cruise
shipping or substantial reduction in the credit risk of guarantee
commitments were assessed to have taken place during the beginning
of the year, so there were also no grounds for reversing the
extensive loss provisions of EUR 1,222 million made in 2020.
During March, the total exposure in Russia decreased from EUR
977 million to EUR 709 million and drawn exposure increased to EUR
546 million as a result of prepayments. Due to the decrease in
exposure, the amount of loss provisions in early March were lower
than expected.
Impacted by the increase in loss provisions, separate result for
export credit guarantee and special guarantee operations was EUR
-172 million, of which EUR 79 million is covered by the reserve for
export credit guarantee and special guarantee operations
accumulated based on the profits made in 2021 and EUR 93 million as
a fund payment from the State Guarantee Fund. The fund payment was
recognised in the financial statements as a receivable from the
State Guarantee Fund, and it has not yet been applied for from the
Fund. The State Guarantee Fund is a fund not included in the state
budget, the funds of which have been accumulated in the activities
of Finnvera’s predecessor organisations. The Fund covers the result
showing a loss in the export credit guarantee and special guarantee
operations if the reserve funds in the company’s balance sheet are
not sufficient.
The net interest income and net fee and commission income
improved in January‒March compared to the previous year and also
compared to the years before the coronavirus pandemic. The net
interest income was EUR 3 million higher than in the previous year,
especially as a result of gains made by the interest and investment
positions. Correspondingly, net fee and commission income increased
by EUR 18 million from the previous year, which was due in
particular to the recognition of fee and commission income to the
period under review as a result of prepayments of exposure.
Finnvera’s domestic and export financing reserves for covering
potential future losses taking into account the result of the
period amounted to a total of EUR 1,062 million (1,224) at the
end of March. The reserves consisted of non-restricted equity for
domestic financing of EUR 408 million (399), non-restricted
equity for export credit and special guarantee financing as well as
assets in the State Guarantee Fund for covering a loss-making
result of EUR 654 million (825) in total.
Risk position of financing
At the end of March, the exposure for drawn domestic loans and
guarantees amounted to EUR 2,633 million and it decreased by EUR 16
million from the turn of the year 2021. EUR 383 million of this
exposure was related to large corporates employing more than 249
persons.
At the beginning of the year, the distribution of the domestic
financing credit portfolio met the targets. Risks pertaining to
individual clients and the amounts of non-performing credits and
arrears remained at a reasonable level. Expected loss (EL) for
exposure remained almost unchanged during the first months of the
year and was 3.54 per cent of total exposure at the end of March.
The distribution of exposure by risk category also remained
virtually unchanged.
At the end of the first quarter, the total exposure arising from
export credit guarantees and special guarantees was EUR 22,378
million (22,637). Approximately 75 per cent of the outstanding
export credit guarantees and special guarantees totalling EUR
20,285 million (19,500) and binding offers totalling EUR 2,087
million (3,108) were associated with transactions in EU Member
States and OECD countries. Altogether, 27 per cent of the exposure
was in risk category BBB-, which reflects investment grade, or in
better risk categories.
Outlook for 2022
While significant final export credit guarantee losses were not
realised during Q1, the calculated expected loss (ECL) remains
significantly high, as it did at the end of 2021. The increased
level of loss provisions was mainly due to the deterioration of the
economic outlook in cruise shipping caused by the coronavirus
pandemic and the materially weakened economic outlook in Russia in
the first quarter of the year, which decreased the risk ratings of
individual risk subjects.
The recovery of cruise shipping from the coronavirus pandemic as
well as the war in Ukraine and the weakened economic outlook in
Russia cause significant uncertainty regarding Finnvera Group's
profit development in 2022. Finnvera issued a negative profit
warning on 11 March 2022, stating that, according to assessment, as
yet no grounds exist for decreasing the loss provisions previously
made due to the coronavirus pandemic and, because of the increase
in the export credit guarantee exposure in Russia, Finnvera Group's
result for 2022 may show a loss. Changes in the amount of loss
provisions and any final losses determine whether the result will
show a loss or profit for 2022. However, under the prevailing
circumstances, it is very difficult to anticipate these changes and
the realised losses.
Further information:
Pauli Heikkilä, CEO, tel. +358 29 460 2400
Ulla Hagman, CFO, tel. +358 29 460 2458
This stock exchange release is a summary of Finnvera Group's
interim management statement of January‒March 2022 and contains the
relevant information from the statement. The entire interim
management statement is attached to this release as a PDF file and
is available on the company's website at www.finnvera.fi.
Interim Management Statement 1 January – 31 March 2022 (PDF)
Distribution:
NASDAQ Helsinki Ltd, London Stock Exchange, the principal media,
www.finnvera.fi
The report is available in Finnish and English
at www.finnvera.fi/financial_reports
- Interim_Management_Statement_1_January–31_March_2022
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