Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For the
quarterly period ended MARCH 31, 2009
o
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For the
transition period from
to
Commission
file number 000-51104
CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its
Charter)
Maryland
|
|
52-2180744
|
(State or Other
Jurisdiction
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
|
of Incorporation
or Organization)
|
|
|
1804 West Street, Suite 200,
Annapolis, MD 21401
(Address of
Principal Executive Offices)
410-280-6695
(Registrants
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
N/A
(Former Name,
Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, If Changed Since Last Report)
Indicate by check whether
the registrant: (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer
o
|
Accelerated
filer
o
|
Non-accelerated
filer
o
|
Smaller
reporting company
x
|
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule12b-2 of the
Securities Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
x
As of April 30,
2009, the number of outstanding shares of registrants common stock, par value
$0.01 per share was: 1,820,548
Table of Contents
CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated
Statements of Financial Condition
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008
|
|
March 31,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due
from banks
|
|
$
|
2,711,903
|
|
$
|
3,290,691
|
|
Interest bearing
deposits
|
|
6,673,328
|
|
|
|
Federal funds
sold
|
|
206,775
|
|
5,673,666
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
9,592,006
|
|
8,964,357
|
|
Investment
securities available-for-sale, at fair value
|
|
3,052,500
|
|
3,085,770
|
|
Investments in
restricted stocks, at cost
|
|
467,000
|
|
467,000
|
|
Loans
receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $2,254,000 at March 31,
2009 and $1,860,000 at December 31, 2008
|
|
155,982,496
|
|
151,101,169
|
|
Premises and
equipment, net
|
|
928,204
|
|
1,000,967
|
|
Accrued interest
receivable
|
|
666,424
|
|
639,538
|
|
Deferred income
taxes
|
|
875,309
|
|
667,993
|
|
Other real
estate owned
|
|
664,000
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
349,612
|
|
642,280
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
172,577,551
|
|
$
|
166,569,074
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
bearing deposits
|
|
$
|
22,126,747
|
|
$
|
23,598,842
|
|
Interest bearing
deposits
|
|
129,115,583
|
|
121,642,218
|
|
Total deposits
|
|
151,242,330
|
|
145,241,060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest
payable
|
|
246,021
|
|
265,105
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
873,135
|
|
752,352
|
|
Total
Liabilities
|
|
152,361,486
|
|
146,258,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS
EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock -
$.01 par value; authorized 4,000,000 shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued and
outstanding: 1,820,548 shares at March 31, 2009 and at
December 31, 2008
|
|
18,205
|
|
18,205
|
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
17,852,931
|
|
17,852,931
|
|
Retained
earnings
|
|
2,316,299
|
|
2,392,882
|
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized
gain on securities available-for-sale
|
|
28,630
|
|
46,539
|
|
Total
Stockholders Equity
|
|
20,216,065
|
|
20,310,557
|
|
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
|
$
|
172,577,551
|
|
$
|
166,569,074
|
|
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and
2008
(
Unaudited)
|
|
March 31,
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Interest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and
fees on loans
|
|
$
|
2,710,004
|
|
$
|
2,546,322
|
|
U.S. Treasury
securities
|
|
32,369
|
|
100,203
|
|
Investment in
stocks
|
|
6,935
|
|
6,867
|
|
Interest bearing
deposits
|
|
2,134
|
|
|
|
Federal funds
sold
|
|
2,355
|
|
73,760
|
|
Total interest
income
|
|
2,753,797
|
|
2,727,152
|
|
Interest
expense:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
1,163,756
|
|
1,294,332
|
|
Repurchase
agreements
|
|
|
|
15,131
|
|
Total interest
expense
|
|
1,163,756
|
|
1,309,463
|
|
Net interest
income
|
|
1,590,041
|
|
1,417,689
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for
loan losses
|
|
529,450
|
|
9,277
|
|
Net interest
income after provision for loan losses
|
|
1,060,591
|
|
1,408,412
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of
SBA loans
|
|
|
|
31,382
|
|
Service charges
and other income
|
|
100,955
|
|
64,178
|
|
Total
non-interest income
|
|
100,955
|
|
95,560
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and
benefits
|
|
724,596
|
|
742,417
|
|
Legal and
professional
|
|
65,726
|
|
96,166
|
|
Rent and occupancy
|
|
143,417
|
|
137,471
|
|
Marketing and
business development
|
|
6,222
|
|
23,172
|
|
FDIC insurance
|
|
58,027
|
|
24,021
|
|
Data processing
|
|
33,733
|
|
33,015
|
|
Support services
|
|
39,204
|
|
33,560
|
|
Communications
|
|
27,465
|
|
25,868
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
|
74,649
|
|
72,629
|
|
Other
|
|
114,379
|
|
92,906
|
|
Total
non-interest expenses
|
|
1,287,418
|
|
1,281,225
|
|
(Loss) income
before income taxes
|
|
(125,872
|
)
|
222,747
|
|
Income tax
(benefit) expense
|
|
(49,289
|
)
|
73,413
|
|
Net (loss)
income
|
|
$
|
(76,583
|
)
|
$
|
149,334
|
|
Basic (loss)
earnings per share
|
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
Diluted (loss)
earnings per share
|
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated
Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and
2008
(Unaudited)
|
|
Three Months
Ended
|
|
Three Months
Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
2009
|
|
March 31,
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss)
income
|
|
$
|
(76,583
|
)
|
$
|
149,334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in
unrealized gains and (losses) on securities available-for-sale, net of tax
|
|
(17,909
|
)
|
64,753
|
|
Total comprehensive
(loss) income
|
|
$
|
(94,492
|
)
|
$
|
214,087
|
|
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders Equity
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and
2008
(Unaudited)
|
|
Common
Stock
|
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
|
Retained
Earnings
|
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
18,205
|
|
$
|
17,852,931
|
|
$
|
2,097,967
|
|
$
|
87,258
|
|
$
|
20,056,361
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income-
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
149,334
|
|
|
|
149,334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in
unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,753
|
|
64,753
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
18,205
|
|
$
|
17,852,931
|
|
$
|
2,247,301
|
|
$
|
152,011
|
|
$
|
20,270,448
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
December 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
18,205
|
|
$
|
17,852,931
|
|
$
|
2,392,882
|
|
$
|
46,539
|
|
$
|
20,310,557
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss-
March 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
(76,583
|
)
|
|
|
(76,583
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in
unrealized gains on securities available-for-sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,909
|
)
|
(17,909
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
March 31, 2009
|
|
$
|
18,205
|
|
$
|
17,852,931
|
|
$
|
2,316,299
|
|
$
|
28,630
|
|
$
|
20,216,065
|
|
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
Table of Contents
CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and
2008
(Unaudited)
|
|
March 31,
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss)
income
|
|
$
|
(76,583
|
)
|
$
|
149,334
|
|
Adjustments to
reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
|
74,649
|
|
72,629
|
|
Provision for loan
losses
|
|
529,450
|
|
9,277
|
|
Gain on sales of
SBA loans
|
|
|
|
(31,382
|
)
|
Provision for
losses on unfunded commitments
|
|
1,500
|
|
1,500
|
|
Deferred income
taxes
|
|
(195,650
|
)
|
(40,210
|
)
|
Change in assets
and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase)
decrease in accrued interest receivable
|
|
(26,886
|
)
|
7,765
|
|
(Increase)
decrease in other assets
|
|
(371,332
|
)
|
102,691
|
|
(Decrease)
increase in accrued interest payable
|
|
(19,084
|
)
|
8,527
|
|
Increase
(decrease) in other liabilities
|
|
119,283
|
|
(47,409
|
)
|
Other
|
|
3,695
|
|
4,229
|
|
Net cash
provided by operating activities
|
|
39,042
|
|
236,951
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in
loans, net
|
|
(5,410,777
|
)
|
(7,421,167
|
)
|
Proceeds from
sale of SBA loans
|
|
|
|
456,848
|
|
Purchase of
premises and equipment
|
|
(1,886
|
)
|
(9,941
|
)
|
Net cash used by
investing activities
|
|
(5,412,663
|
)
|
(6,974,260
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease)
increase in non-interest bearing deposits, net
|
|
(1,472,095
|
)
|
1,780,102
|
|
Net increase in
other deposits
|
|
7,473,365
|
|
7,642,724
|
|
Net decrease in
securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
|
|
(1,789,921
|
)
|
Net cash
provided by financing activities
|
|
6,001,270
|
|
7,632,905
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in
cash and cash equivalents
|
|
627,649
|
|
895,596
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
8,964,357
|
|
11,724,888
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
9,592,006
|
|
$
|
12,620,484
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
CASH FLOW INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
$
|
1,182,840
|
|
$
|
1,300,936
|
|
Total increase
(decrease) in unrealized gains on available for sale securities
|
|
$
|
(29,575
|
)
|
$
|
108,869
|
|
The accompanying notes
are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
7
Table
of Contents
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. The Company and its Significant Accounting
Policies
Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies
Basis of Presentation:
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial
information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not
contain all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America for complete consolidated
financial statements. In the opinion of management,
all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary
for a fair presentation have been included.
The financial data at December 31, 2008 are
derived from audited consolidated financial statements that are included in the
Companys Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2008. The financial data at March 31, 2009 and
2008 are derived from unaudited consolidated financial statements. Interim
results are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.
The consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) and its
subsidiary, CommerceFirst Bank (the Bank).
Inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated. The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash
flows include cash on hand, non-interest bearing amounts due from correspondent
banks, interest and non-interest bearing deposits due from the Federal Reserve
and Federal funds sold.
Certain prior period
amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current periods method of
presentation.
Note 2. Fair value
FASB Statement No. 157 (SFAS 157),
Fair Value Measurements
defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the
information used to develop those assumptions. The hierarchy of valuation
techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are
observable or unobservable. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels:
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities, Level 2
Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices in active markets
for similar securities) and Level 3 Significant unobservable inputs
(including the Companys own assumptions in determining the fair value of
investments)
The Companys bond holdings in the investment
securities are the only asset or liability subject to fair value measurement on
a recurring basis. These assets are valued under Level 1 inputs. $3.1 million
of impaired loans are valued under Level 2 inputs with the remaining $1.7
million of impaired loans being valued under Level 3 inputs. Other real estate
owned is valued at $664 thousand under Level 2 inputs
Note 3. Net Income per
Common Share
Basic earnings per share of common stock are computed
by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share are calculated by
8
Table
of Contents
including the average dilutive common equivalents
outstanding during the period. Dilutive
common equivalent shares consist of stock options and warrants, calculated
using the treasury stock method.
|
|
Three Months
Ended March 31
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Weighted average
shares outstanding
|
|
1,820,548
|
|
1,820,548
|
|
Common stock
equivalents
|
|
|
|
5,673
|
|
Average common
shares and equivalents
|
|
1,820,548
|
|
1,826,221
|
|
Net (loss)
income
|
|
$
|
(76,583
|
)
|
$
|
149,334
|
|
Basic earnings
per share
|
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
Diluted earnings
per share
|
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
All of the warrants and options were excluded from the
calculation of diluted income per share in 2009 because they are anti-dilutive,
while none were excluded in 2008.
Note 4. Related Party Transactions
The Bank paid $10,854 during
the first three months of 2009 for legal services to a firm of which a Director
of the Bank is a principal. Expenditures
totaling less than $10,000 were paid to several entities in which directors
were principals during the first three months of 2009. All of the above
transactions have been consummated on terms equivalent to those that prevail in
arms length transactions.
Executive officers, directors and their affiliated
interests enter into loan transactions with the Bank in the ordinary course of
business. These loans are made on the
same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the
time for comparable loans with unrelated borrowers. They do not involve more than normal risk of
collectability or present other unfavorable terms. At March 31, 2009 the
amounts of such loans outstanding were
$3,491,739.
Deposit balances of executive officers, directors and
their affiliated interests totaled $12.1 million at March 31, 2009.
Note
5. Commitments and contingencies
The Bank is a party to
financial instruments in the normal course of business to meet the financing
needs of its customers. These financial
instruments typically include commitments to extend credit and standby letters
of credit, which involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest
rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial
statements. Outstanding commitments as of March 31, 2009 are as follows:
Loan commitments
|
|
$
|
6,862,000
|
|
Unused lines of
credit
|
|
$
|
33,427,393
|
|
Letters of
Credit
|
|
$
|
864,191
|
|
Note 6. Recent Relevant Accounting Pronouncements
On January 12, 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff
Position EITF 99-20-1,
Amendments to the
Impairment Guidance of EITF Issue No. 99-20
(FSP). FASB FSP
99-20-1 amends the impairment guidance in FASB EITF Issue No. 99-20,
Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased Beneficial
Interests and Beneficial Interests that Continue to be held by a Transferor in
Securitized Financial Assets
. The intent of the FSP is to reduce
complexity and achieve more consistent determinations as to whether
other-than-temporary impairments of available for sale or held to maturity debt
securities have occurred. The FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting
periods ending after December 15, 2008. The adoption of this FSP did not
have an impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
9
Table
of Contents
In April 2009, the FASB issued three Final Staff
Positions (FSPs) to provide additional guidance and disclosures regarding fair
value measurements and impairments of securities:
FSP FAS 157-4.
Determining Fair Value
When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have
Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly
,
provides guidance for estimating fair value when the volume and level of
activity for an asset or liability have significantly decreased. The Company
does not expect that FSP FAS 157-4 will have a material impact on the Companys
consolidated financial statements.
FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2,
Recognition
and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments,
amends the
other-than-temporary impairment guidance for debt securities to make the
guidance more operational and to improve the presentation and disclosure of
other-than-temporary impairments on debt and equity securities in financial
statements. The Company does not expect that FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 will
have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1,
Interim
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
, requires
disclosure about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting
periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements.
The Company will review the requirements of FSP FAS 107-1 and comply with its
requirements.
These three FSPs are effective for interim and annual
periods ending after June 15, 2009.
ITEM 2.
|
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
|
Forward-Looking
Statements
Certain information
contained in this discussion may include forward-looking statements within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking
statements are generally identified by phrases such as the Company expects, the
Company believes or words of similar import.
Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks
including, but not limited to, changes in general economic and business
conditions, interest rate fluctuations, competition within and from outside the
banking industry, new products and services in the banking industry, risk
inherent in making loans such as repayment risks and fluctuating collateral
values, problems with technology utilized by the Company, changing trends in
customer profiles and changes in laws and regulations applicable to the Company. Although the Company believes that its
expectations with respect to the forward-looking statements are based upon
reliable assumptions within the bounds of its knowledge of its business and
operations, there can be no assurance that actual results, performance or
achievements of the Company will not differ materially from any future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements. Readers are cautioned against placing undue reliance on any such
forward-looking statements. The Companys past results are not necessarily
indicative of future performance.
General
CommerceFirst
Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) is the bank holding company for
CommerceFirst Bank, a Maryland chartered commercial bank headquartered in Annapolis,
Maryland (the Bank). The Bank was capitalized, became a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company and commenced operations on June 29, 2000. The
Companys common stock trades on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol CMFB.
The Company continued its efforts to increase investments in loans
during 2009 to better utilize its resources and leverage new capital obtained
from the issuance of common stock in 2005. Loans increased by 3.2% during the
first three months of 2009. The increase in loans and the reduction of the cost
of deposits resulted in an increase in net interest margin.
10
Table
of Contents
The Company continued a pattern of asset and
revenue growth during the first quarter of 2009 but operating results have been
adversely affected through the increase in the provision for loan losses in
recognition of the effect on the Companys loans of uncertain economic conditions.
Key measurements and events for the period include the following:
·
Total assets at March 31,
2009 increased by 3.6% to $172.6 million as compared to $166.6 million as of December 31,
2008.
·
Net loans outstanding
increased by 3.2% from $151.1 million as of December 31, 2008 to $156.0
million as of March 31, 2009.
·
Deposits at March 31,
2009 were $151.2 million, an increase of $6.0 million or 4.1% from December 31,
2008.
·
The Company incurred a loss
of $77 thousand during the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared
to net income of $149 thousand for the three month period ended March 31,
2008 primarily resulting from increased provision for loan losses during 2009.
·
Net interest income, the
Companys main source of income, was $1.59 million during the three month
period ended March 31, 2009 compared to $1.42 million for the same period
in 2008, an increase of 12.2%
·
Non-interest income
increased by $5 thousand for the three month period ended March 31, 2009
as compared to the three month period ended March 31, 2008.
·
Non-interest expenses
increased by $6 thousand or 0.5%, for the three months ended March 31,
2009, as compared to the same period in 2008.
A discussion of the factors leading to these
changes can be found in the discussion below.
Critical
Accounting Policies
CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc.s consolidated
financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States and follow general practices within the
industry in which it operates.
Application of these principles requires management to make estimates,
assumptions and judgments that affect the amounts reported in the financial
statements and accompanying notes. These
estimates, assumptions and judgments are based on information available as of
the date of the financial statements; accordingly, as this information changes,
the financial statements could reflect different estimates, assumptions and
judgments. Certain policies inherently
have a greater reliance on the use of estimates, assumptions and judgments and
as such have a greater possibility of producing results that could be
materially different than originally reported.
Estimates, assumptions and judgments are necessary when assets and
liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value, when a decline in the
value of an asset not carried on the financial statements at fair value
warrants an impairment write-down or valuation reserve to be established, or
when an asset or liability needs to be recorded contingent upon a future
event. Carrying assets and liabilities
at fair value inherently results in more financial statement volatility. The fair values and the information used to
record valuation adjustments for certain assets and liabilities are based
either on quoted market prices or are provided by other third-party sources,
when available.
The most significant accounting policies followed by
CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc. are presented in Note 1 to the Companys
annual audited consolidated financial statements included in its Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. These policies,
along with the disclosures presented in the other financial statement notes and
in this discussion, provide information on how significant assets and
liabilities are valued in the financial statements and how those values are
determined. Based on the valuation
techniques used and the sensitivity of financial statement amounts to the
methods, assumptions and estimates underlying those amounts, management has
11
Table
of Contents
identified the determination of the allowance for loan
losses as the accounting area that requires the most subjective or complex
judgments, and as such could be most subject to revision as new information
becomes available.
CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc. believes it has
developed appropriate policies and procedures for assessing the adequacy of the
allowance for loan losses, recognizing that this process requires a number of
assumptions and estimates with respect to its loan portfolio. CommerceFirst Bancorp, Inc.s
assessments may be affected in future periods by changes in economic
conditions, the impact of regulatory examinations and the discovery of
information with respect to borrowers that is not known to management at the
time of the issuance of the consolidated financial statements.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
General
.
The Company
reported a net loss of $77 thousand for the three-month period ended March 31,
2009 as compared to a net profit of $149 thousand for the three-month period
ended March 31, 2008. The reduced earnings in 2009 are the result of the
increase in the provision for loan losses from $9 thousand during the first
three months of 2008 to $529 thousand for the same period in 2009. The Company
is increasing its allowance for loan losses in recognition of the detrimental
effect of the weakened economy on its loan customers. The level of impaired
loans and the amount of loans for which specific reserves have been established
have increased as compared to the first quarter of 2008 resulting in the
increase of provisions for loan losses during the first quarter of 2009 as
compared to the same period in 2008. Net
interest income increased in 2009 as compared to 2008 by $172 thousand
(12.2%). During 2008, the Companys net
interest income was negatively affected by the reduced interest rate
environment initiated by the Federal Reserve Bank in late 2007. In the first
quarter of 2009, the average interest rate paid on interest bearing funds
declined at a more rapid pace then the decline in the average interest rate
earned on interest earning assets. This resulted in increases in net interest
spread, net interest margin and net interest income. Increases in non-interest expenses were
offset by similar increases in non- interest income.
Return
on Average Assets and Average Equity
. The following table shows the return on average
assets and average equity for the period shown.
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Year ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return (loss) on
Average Equity
|
|
(1.50
|
)%
|
2.94
|
%
|
1.92
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return (loss) on
Average Earning Assets
|
|
(0.19
|
)%
|
0.40
|
%
|
0.25
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of Average
Equity to Average Assets
|
|
12.05
|
%
|
13.19
|
%
|
12.86
|
%
|
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
. Net interest income is the amount by
which interest earned on assets exceeds the interest paid on interest-bearing
liabilities. The Companys principal
interest earning assets are loans to businesses. Interest-bearing liabilities consist
primarily of savings accounts, money market accounts and certificates of
deposit. Generally, changes in net
interest income are measured by net interest rate spread and net interest
margin. Net interest rate spread is
equal to the difference between the average rate earned on interest earning
assets and the average rate incurred on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin represents the difference
between interest income (including net loan fees earned) and interest expense
calculated as a percentage of average earning assets.
Total interest income increased by $26 thousand or 1.0% to $2.7 million
for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009. This increase in interest income was
attributable to the increase in average earning assets during the first quarter
of 2009 of $15.7 million as compared to the same period in 2008. Interest
income was adversely affected by the decline in the yield of the average
earning assets from 7.3% in 2008 to 6.8% in 2009.
12
Table
of Contents
Interest
expense decreased by $146 thousand or 11.1% to $1.2 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to $1.3 million during the first
three months of 2008. This decrease was
primarily attributable to the decrease in the cost of funds from 4.6% during
the first quarter of 2008 to 3.6% during the first quarter of 2009. The decline
in the cost of funds was partially offset by the increase in average interest
bearing liabilities of $16.5 million during 2009 as compared to 2008.
The
net interest income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009 was
$1.6 million as compared to $1.4 million for the same period in 2008. Net interest income increased primarily
because of the increase in average earning assets and the reduced cost of funds
during the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to the three
months ended March 31, 2008.
The
following table shows the average balances and the rates of the various
categories of the Companys assets and liabilities. Nonperforming loans are
included in average balances in the following table:
AVERAGE BALANCES, RATES AND INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31:
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Yield/
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Yield/
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Rate
|
|
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Rate
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Earning Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable
|
|
$
|
156,328
|
|
$
|
2,710
|
|
7.03
|
%
|
$
|
129,754
|
|
$
|
2,546
|
|
7.87
|
%
|
Investment securities
|
|
3,539
|
|
39
|
|
4.47
|
%
|
9,698
|
|
107
|
|
4.43
|
%
|
Interest bearing deposits
|
|
1,966
|
|
2
|
|
0.41
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
3,277
|
|
3
|
|
0.37
|
%
|
10,006
|
|
74
|
|
2.97
|
%
|
Total Interest Earning Assets
|
|
165,110
|
|
2,754
|
|
6.76
|
%
|
149,458
|
|
2,727
|
|
7.32
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less allowance for loan losses
|
|
(2,035
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
(1,725
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Interest Earning Assets
|
|
6,909
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,711
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$
|
169,984
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
153,444
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest -Bearing Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing demand deposits
|
|
$
|
1,842
|
|
$
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
$
|
2,088
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
0.38
|
%
|
Money market deposit accounts
|
|
18,093
|
|
26
|
|
0.58
|
%
|
19,955
|
|
135
|
|
2.71
|
%
|
Savings accounts
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
86
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
Certificates of deposit
|
|
109,954
|
|
1,138
|
|
4.20
|
%
|
88,440
|
|
1,157
|
|
5.25
|
%
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,028
|
|
15
|
|
1.99
|
%
|
Total Interest Bearing Liabilities
|
|
130,064
|
|
1,164
|
|
3.63
|
%
|
102,743
|
|
1,309
|
|
4.62
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Interest Bearing Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits
|
|
18,616
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,653
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
927
|
|
|
|
|
|
948
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
149,607
|
|
|
|
|
|
133,198
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity
|
|
20,377
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,246
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Equity
|
|
$
|
169,984
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
153,444
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Interest Income
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,590
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,418
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Interest Spread
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.13
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
2.70
|
%
|
Net Interest Margin
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.91
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
3.83
|
%
|
Yields on securities are calculated based on
amortized cost.
13
Table of
Contents
Net
interest margin was 3.9% in the first quarter of 2009, as compared to 3.8% in
the comparable period in 2008. Interest spread was 3.1% in the first quarter of
2009, as compared to the 2.7% in the first quarter of 2008 reflecting the
greater reduction in the cost of interest bearing funds as compared to the
reduced earnings rate of interest earning assets. The growth in loans
receivable as well as the re-pricing of interest bearing deposits at lower
interest rates combined to improve the net interest spread and net interest
margin.
The
following table sets forth certain information regarding changes in interest
income and interest expense of the Company.
For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to: (i) changes
in volume (change in volume of the asset multiplied by the prior years rate)
and (ii) changes in rates (change in rate multiplied by the current years
volume).
|
|
March 31, 2009 vs. March 31,
2008
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease)
|
|
In thousands)
|
|
Volume
|
|
Rate
|
|
Total
|
|
Interest-Earning Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
$
|
(49
|
)
|
$
|
(22
|
)
|
$
|
(71
|
)
|
Interest bearing deposits
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Investment portfolio
|
|
(68
|
)
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
Loans receivable
|
|
521
|
|
(357
|
)
|
164
|
|
Net Change in Interest Income
|
|
406
|
|
(379
|
)
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Bearing Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing deposits
|
|
228
|
|
(358
|
)
|
(130
|
)
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
Net Change in Interest Expense
|
|
213
|
|
(358
|
)
|
(145
|
)
|
Change in Net Interest Income
|
|
$
|
193
|
|
$
|
(21
|
)
|
$
|
172
|
|
Provision for Loan Losses.
The provision for loan losses represents the amount charged
against earnings to increase the allowance for loan losses to the level deemed
appropriate by management. The provision
for loan losses and the allowance for loan losses are based on managements
ongoing assessment of the Companys credit exposure and consideration of
certain other relevant factors. The provision for loan losses was $529 thousand
during the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to $9 thousand
for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The Company is increasing its
allowance for loan losses to address identified loan concerns and in
recognition of the detrimental effect of the weakened economy. The allowance is
comprised of specific and general allowance amounts.
Non-Interest Income
.
Non-interest income principally consists of gains from the sale of the
guaranteed portion of Small Business Administration loans and from deposit
account services charges. For the three months ended March 31, 2009, there
were no sales of the guaranteed portion of SBA loans whereas gains on sales of
SBA loans amounted to $31 thousand during the first quarter of 2008. Generally, the Bank desires to sell the
guaranteed portion of most additional SBA loans resulting in a continuing
stream of income that may vary significantly from quarter to quarter, depending
in part upon the volume of loans actually sold. As the result of the current
uncertainties in the secondary market for SBA loans, the Company did not sell
any of these loans during the first quarter of 2009. Deposit account service
charges amounted to $101 thousand during the three months ended March 31,
2009 as compared to $64 thousand for the same period in 2008 reflecting higher
service charges assessed on deposit account activities.
Non-Interest Expense
. Non-interest
expense increased by $6 thousand during the three-month period ended March 31,
2009 as compared to the same period in 2008, a 0.5% increase. Increases in FDIC
insurance assessments and loan collection expenses were generally offset by
reductions in compensation and professional expenses.
14
Table of Contents
Income
Tax Expense
.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company recorded an
income tax benefit of $49 thousand as compared to a $73 thousand expense during
the same period in 2008. The income tax benefit was 39.2% of loss before taxes
in 2009 and income tax expense was 33.0% of income before taxes in 2008. In the
three month period ended March 31, 2008, the effective income tax rate was
reduced 5.9% because the effect of 2008 state tax rate changes on deferred tax
items.
FINANCIAL CONDITION.
General
.
The Companys assets at March 31,
2009 were $172.6 million, an increase of $6.0 million or 3.6%, from December 31,
2008. Gross loans totaled $158.2 million
comprised of real estate loans of $94.2 million, an increase of $5.3 million,
or 3.5%, from December 31, 2008 and commercial loans of $58.8 million, a
decrease of $1.1 million, or 1.9% from December 31, 2008. At March 31,
2009, deposits totaled $151.2 million an increase of $6.0 million, or 4.1%,
from December 31, 2008. Deposits at March 31, 2009 are comprised
primarily of certificates of deposit of $112.2 million, NOW and Money Market
accounts of $16.7 million, and noninterest bearing deposits of $22.1 million.
Loan Portfolio.
The loan portfolio is the largest component of
earning assets and accounts for the greatest portion of total interest
income. At March 31, 2009, net
loans were $156.0 million, a 3.2% increase from the $151.1 million in loans outstanding
at December 31, 2008. In general, loans consist of internally generated
loans and, to lesser degree, participation loans purchased from other local
community banks. Lending activity is
generally confined to our immediate market areas. The strong growth is
attributable to the Companys continuing efforts to attract quality credits;
there has been no dilution of credit underwriting standards. The percentage of
total loans comprised of commercial real estate loans has increased as the
Company has concentrated on this type of lending. The majority of these loans
are secured by real property that is occupied by the borrowers businesses. The
Company has approximately $2.9 million of acquisition and construction loans
secured by residential building lots. The Company does not engage in foreign
lending activities. Loans secured by residential real estate are loans to
investors for commercial purposes. The Bank does not lend funds to consumers.
The following table presents the composition of the loan portfolio by type of
loan at the dates indicated.
Loans
receivable, net is comprised of the following:
|
|
March 31, 2009
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
Balance
|
|
of Loans
|
|
Balance
|
|
of Loans
|
|
Commercial &
industrial loans
|
|
$
|
57,655
|
|
36.4
|
%
|
$
|
58,783
|
|
38.4
|
%
|
Real estate
loans secured by:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real
estate
|
|
21,954
|
|
13.9
|
%
|
19,007
|
|
12.4
|
%
|
Commercial real
estate
|
|
78,676
|
|
49.7
|
%
|
75,200
|
|
49.2
|
%
|
Total real
estate loans
|
|
100,630
|
|
63.6
|
%
|
94,207
|
|
61.6
|
%
|
|
|
158,285
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
152,990
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
Unearned loan
fees, net
|
|
(49
|
)
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
Allowance for
loan losses
|
|
(2,254
|
)
|
|
|
(1,860
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
155,982
|
|
|
|
$
|
151,101
|
|
|
|
The following
table shows the interest rate sensitivity of the loan portfolio at March 31,
2009. Demand loans, loans without a stated maturity and overdrafts are reported
as due in one year or less. Floating rate loans are reported to reflect the
period until re-pricing.
|
|
Interest rate sensitivity of loan portfolio
|
|
|
|
One Year
|
|
After One Year
|
|
After Five
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
or Less
|
|
through Five Years
|
|
Years
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$
|
71,061
|
|
$
|
82,926
|
|
$
|
4,249
|
|
$
|
158,236
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
Allowance for loan losses.
The adequacy of the allowance
for loan losses is evaluated based upon loan categories except for loans rated
substandard, doubtful or loss, which are evaluated separately and assigned loss
amounts based upon the evaluation. Loss
ratios are applied to each category of loan to determine estimated loss
amounts. Categories of loans are
identified commercial, SBA and mortgage loans.
Loss ratios are determined based upon losses incurred adjusted for the
effect of current economic conditions, any industry concentration or identified
weakness in an industry, credit management and underwriting policies changes
and secured versus unsecured nature of loan category. At March 31, 2009,
the range of the loss ratios used to determine estimated losses by loan
category were: commercial loans - 0.6%; SBA loans (unguaranteed portion) - 6.0%
and real estate loans- 0.15% to 1.05%. These loss ratios are about 0.1% higher
than the ratios applied at December 31, 2008 except as to the 6.0% loss
ratio for SBA loans which remained unchanged.
Additional losses are estimated resulting from additional identified
risks factors, such as loans with underwriting exceptions, the level and
direction of payment delinquencies and the level of large loans. These additional loss estimates are not
allocated to the separate loan categories.
The adequacy of the
allowance for loan losses is also reviewed at least quarterly using risk
ratings applied to the loans based upon rating criteria consistent with regulatory
definitions. The risk rating is
adjusted, as necessary, if loans become delinquent, if significant adverse
information is discovered regarding the underlying credit and, in the case of
commercial loans and commercial real estate loans, the normal periodic review
of the underlying credit indicates that a change in risk rating is
appropriate. An estimated low and high
loss percentage is applied to loans in each risk rating. These loss percentages increase as the loan
risk rating increases. Loans rated as
substandard, doubtful or loss are evaluated separately and assigned loss
amounts based upon the separate evaluation.
Risks factors identified beyond individual loan risks, such as economic
conditions, underwriting exceptions and loan concentrations are quantified
based upon managements estimations of loss exposure. Loss percentages used are generally based
upon managements best estimates considering losses incurred. Estimated low and high allowance for loan
loss amounts are derived by accumulating the estimated losses using the low
and high loss percentages for each risk rating and adding losses based upon
separate loan evaluations and identified other risks. The actual allowance for loan losses is
compared to this range to ascertain that it is reasonably situated within the
range. In addition, on at least a quarterly basis, the recorded allowance for
loan losses (as a percent of loans) is compared to peer group levels to
ascertain the reasonableness of the estimate. At March 31, 2009, the
actual allowance for loan losses of 1.42% was between the low and high
allowance amounts of 1.34% and 1.59%, respectively.
The allowance for loan
losses represents 1.42% and 1.22% of loans receivable at March 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008, respectively. The Company has no exposure to
foreign countries or foreign borrowers.
Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate for
each period presented.
The activity in the
allowance for loan losses is shown in the following table.
|
|
Three Months
Ended
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
March 31, 2009
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
Allowance for loan losses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning balance
|
|
$
|
1,860
|
|
$
|
1,665
|
|
Charge-offs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial loans
|
|
|
|
(497
|
)
|
Commercial real estate loan
|
|
(138
|
)
|
|
|
Recoveries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial loans
|
|
3
|
|
45
|
|
Net recoveries
|
|
(135
|
)
|
(452
|
)
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
529
|
|
647
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
$
|
2,254
|
|
$
|
1,860
|
|
Additionally, the Company
has established a reserve for unfunded commitments that is recorded by a
provision charged to other expenses. At March 31, 2009 the balance of this
reserve was $49.5 thousand. The reserve, based on
16
Table of Contents
evaluations of the
collectability of loans, is an amount that management believes will be adequate
over time to absorb possible losses on unfunded commitments (off-balance sheet
financial instruments) that may become uncollectible in the future.
Asset Quality
.
In its lending activities, the Company
seeks to develop sound loans with customers who will grow with the Company.
There has not been an effort to rapidly build the portfolio and earnings at the
sacrifice of asset quality. At the same
time, the extension of credit inevitably carries some risk of non-payment.
Non-accrual loan activity is summarized as
follows since December 31, 2008:
(in thousands)
|
|
Loan Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
December 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
5,819
|
|
New loans placed
on non-accrual
|
|
344
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
Payments on
loans applied to principal
|
|
41
|
|
Pay-off : Sold
in foreclosure
|
|
576
|
|
Other real
estate owned addition
|
|
650
|
|
Charge offs
|
|
138
|
|
Balance at
March 31, 2009
|
|
$
|
4,758
|
|
Included
in the amount of non-accrual loans at March 31, 2009 are loans to two
borrowers totaling $3,052 thousand which are well secured by real estate.
Information
regarding loans classified as impaired follows:
(in thousands)
|
|
March 31,
2009
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
Loans classified
as impaired with specific reserves
|
|
$
|
1,511
|
|
$
|
1,892
|
|
Loans classified
as impaired with no specific reserves
|
|
$
|
3,247
|
|
$
|
3,927
|
|
Allowance for
loan losses on impaired loans
|
|
1,117
|
|
840
|
|
Average balance
of impaired loans during period
|
|
5,775
|
|
2,142
|
|
The
loans classified as impaired with specific reserves at March 31, 2009
include a non-accrual loan in the amount of $483 thousand (same balance at December 31,
2008) which is the remaining balance of a relationship totaling $958 thousand
classified and placed in non-accrual status prior to 2007. This loan is secured
by an assignment of life insurance proceeds.
The specific reserve allocated to this loan is $326 thousand. Eight
loans totaling $551 thousand have specific reserves established at the
loan amounts. The remaining balance of classified loans for which specific
reserves have been established totaling $477 thousand at March 31, 2009 have reserves
established in the amount of $240 thousand are comprised of six loans in various stages of collection.
The
loans classified as impaired without established specific reserves at March 31,
2008 include two loans well secured by commercial real estate in the amount of
$3,052 thousand. The remaining balance
of such loans is comprised of four loans in various stages of collection.
One
of the well secured real estate loans in the carrying amount of $1,243 thousand
at March 31, 2009 was restructured through a forbearance agreement during
the first quarter of 2009. The borrower has complied with the requirements
under the forbearance agreement including payment requirements. Interest
payments of $21 thousand have been applied to the carrying amount of the loan
with no interest income being recognized in 2009.
The Company acquired real
property under a foreclosure process concluded in March 2009. The Company
recognized a loss of approximately $138 thousand in connection with the
foreclosure. The property is a commercial
17
Table of Contents
building with an existing
tenant for part of the premises with a value of approximately $664 thousand.
The Company intends to market the property.
Generally,
the accrual of interest is discontinued when a loan is specifically determined
to be impaired or when principal or interest is delinquent for ninety days or
more. During 2009, there were no amounts included in gross interest income
attributable to loans in non-accrual status.
Investment Portfolio
.
At March 31, 2009, the carrying value of the
investment securities portfolio was $3.05 million, a decrease of $33 thousand
from the carrying value of $3.09 million at December 31, 2008. The Company
currently classifies its entire securities portfolio as available for sale.
Increases in the portfolio will occur whenever deposit growth outpaces loan
demand and the forecast for growth is such that the investment of excess
liquidity in investment securities (as opposed to short term investments such
as Federal funds) is warranted. In addition, the Company has purchased Federal
Reserve stock in accordance with regulation and expects to maintain small
equity positions in stock in two bankers banks to facilitate loan
participations.
The following table provides information regarding the
composition of the Banks investment securities portfolio at the dates
indicated.
|
|
Investment in Securities and Stocks
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2009
|
|
December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
Amount
|
|
of Total
|
|
Amount
|
|
of Total
|
|
Investment
securities, at fair value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasuries
|
|
$
|
3,053
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
$
|
3,086
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in
stocks, at cost:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal Reserve
Stock
|
|
405
|
|
86.72
|
%
|
405
|
|
86.72
|
%
|
Corporate
equities
|
|
62
|
|
13.28
|
%
|
62
|
|
13.28
|
%
|
Total stocks
|
|
$
|
467
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
$
|
467
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
The value of the U.S. treasury investment securities
is derived from market quotes as reported to the Company by a third party
brokerage firm. Corporate equities are comprised of common stock in two bankers
banks and are generally not readily marketable.
Deposits.
Deposits are the major source of funds
for lending and investment activities. Deposits increased $6.0 million (4.1%)
to $151.2 million at March 31, 2009 from $145.2 million at December 31,
2008. Non-interest bearing deposits
decreased $1.5 million or 6.2%, money market accounts increased $1.8 million or
14.1% and certificates of deposit increased $5.0 million, or 4.7% during the
three months ended March 31, 2009. Certificates of deposit in amounts of
$100 thousand and over totaled $80.0 million at March 31, 2008 and $67.0
million at December 31, 2008. Deposits are comprised of the following:
|
|
March 31,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Non-interest
bearing deposits
|
|
$
|
22,127
|
|
$
|
23,599
|
|
Savings deposits
|
|
230
|
|
148
|
|
Interest bearing
demand deposits
|
|
16,700
|
|
14,296
|
|
Certificates of
deposit
|
|
112,185
|
|
107,198
|
|
|
|
$
|
151,242
|
|
$
|
145,241
|
|
18
Table of Contents
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES.
The Companys
principal sources of funds are deposits, consisting of demand deposits, NOW
accounts, money market accounts, savings accounts and certificates of
deposit. These accounts provide the
Company with a relatively stable source of funds. We generally target larger
deposit relationships by offering competitive interest rates on certificates of
deposit of $100,000 or more in our local markets. We supplement our local
deposits with out-of-area deposits obtained through the use of brokers,
including the CDARS program. As a result, a substantial portion of our
deposits, 51.5% at March 31, 2009 (57.3% at December 31, 2008), are
comprised of deposit accounts of $100 thousand or more. The banks use of
larger denomination certificates of deposit and brokered deposits facilitates
funding the rapid growth in the loan portfolio. The Bank has used such
certificates of deposits as a funding source since its inception. While sometimes
requiring higher interest rates, such funds carry lower acquisition costs
(marketing, overhead costs) and can be obtained when required at the maturity
dates desired. Most of the deposits over $100 thousand are fully insured by the
FDIC through differing ownership and trustee arrangements. All of the brokered
deposits are fully insured by the FDIC. This insurance and the strong capital
position of the Bank reduce the likelihood of large deposit withdrawals for
reasons other than interest rate competition. Interest rates on these deposits
can be higher than other deposits products. There is, however, a risk that some
deposits would be lost if rates were to increase and the Bank elected not to
remain competitive with its own deposit rates. Under those conditions, the Bank
believes that it is positioned to use other sources of funds, such as borrowing
on its unsecured credit facilities with other banks or the sale of investment
securities or borrowing using the securities as collateral, to offset a decline
in deposits in the short run.
The Company
currently has no business other than that of the Bank and does not currently
have any material funding commitments unrelated to that business. The Banks
principal sources of funds for loans, investments and general operations are
deposits from its primary market area, principal and interest payments on
loans, and proceeds from maturing investment securities. Its principal funding
commitments are for the origination or purchase of loans and the payment of
maturing deposits, and the payment for checks drawn upon it. The Banks most
liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents, which are cash on hand, amounts
due from other financial institutions and Federal funds sold. The levels of
such assets are dependent on the Banks lending, investment and operating
activities at any given time. The variations in levels of cash and cash
equivalents are influenced by deposit flows and loan demand, both current and
anticipated. At March 31, 2009, the Banks cash and cash equivalents
totaled $9.6 million, an increase of $628 thousand from the amount at December 31,
2008, primarily as the result of increases in deposits.
At March 31,
2009, the Bank has $8.5 million available under unsecured Federal funds
borrowing facilities from other financial institutions; no amounts were
outstanding under these facilities. The Company believes its levels of
liquidity and capital are adequate to conduct the business of the Company and
Bank.
OFF-BALANCE
SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
Standby letters of credit
are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the performance of
a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of
credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to
customers. The Bank holds collateral supporting those commitments for which
collateral is deemed necessary. The Bank has not been required to perform on
any financial guarantees and has not recorded or incurred any losses on its
commitments. The issuance of letters of credit is not a significant activity of
the Bank. Outstanding letters of credit at March 31, 2009 total $0.9
million ($1.6 million at December 31, 2008).
Commitments to extend
credit are agreements to lend funds to customers as long as there are no
violations of any condition established in the loan contracts. These
commitments include commitments to lend funds as well as un-advanced loan
funds. These commitments at March 31, 2009 totaled $40.3 million ($42.9
million at December 31, 2008). Commitments generally have fixed expiration
dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many
of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total
commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.
19
Table of Contents
CAPITAL
ADEQUACY
The Federal
Reserve Board and the FDIC have established guidelines with respect to the
maintenance of appropriate levels of capital by bank holding companies and
state non-member banks, respectively. The regulations impose two sets of
capital adequacy requirements: minimum leverage rules, which require bank
holding companies and banks to maintain a specified minimum ratio of capital to
total assets, and risk-based capital rules, which require the maintenance of
specified minimum ratios of capital to risk-weighted assets. At March 31,
2009, the Company and the Bank was in full compliance with these guidelines, as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Ratios
|
|
|
|
March 31,
2009
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
To be Adequately
Capitalized
|
|
To be Well
Capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
13.8
|
%
|
14.1
|
%
|
8.0
|
%
|
N/A
|
|
Bank
|
|
11.6
|
%
|
11.9
|
%
|
8.0
|
%
|
10.0
|
%
|
Tier I:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
12.5
|
%
|
12.9
|
%
|
4.0
|
%
|
|
|
Bank
|
|
10.3
|
%
|
10.6
|
%
|
4.0
|
%
|
6.0
|
%
|
Leverage Total:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company
|
|
11.9
|
%
|
12.2
|
%
|
4.0
|
%
|
|
|
Bank
|
|
9.8
|
%
|
10.1
|
%
|
4.0
|
%
|
5.0
|
%
|
Under guidance by the
federal banking regulators, banks which have concentrations in construction,
land development or commercial real estate loans (other than loans for majority
owner occupied properties) would be expected to maintain higher levels of risk
management and, potentially, higher levels of capital. It is possible that we may be required to
maintain higher levels of capital than we would otherwise be expected to
maintain as a result of our levels of construction, development and commercial
real estate loans, which may require us to obtain additional capital, sooner
than we otherwise would expect to.
ITEM 3 -
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable
ITEM 4 CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Companys management, under the supervision and
with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, evaluated, as of the last day of the period covered by this report,
the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure
controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures were effective. There were no changes in the Companys internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the
Securities Act of 1934) during the quarter ended March 31 2009 that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over
financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1 Legal Proceedings
In the ordinary
course of its business, the Company may become involved in routine legal
proceedings. At March 31, 2009,
there are no such proceedings.
20
Table of
Contents
Item 1A Risk Factors
Not applicable
Item 2 Unregistered
Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a)
Sales of Unregistered Securities.
None
(b)
Use of Proceeds.
Not applicable.
(c)
Issuer Purchases of Securities.
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon
Senior Securities.
None
Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders. None
Item 5 Other Information
(a)
Information Required to be
Reported on Form 8-K.
None
(b)
Changes in Security Holder
Nomination Procedures.
None
Item 6 - Exhibits
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description of Exhibits
|
|
|
|
3(a)
|
|
Certificate of
Incorporation of the Company, as amended (1)
|
3(b)
|
|
Bylaws of the Company
(1)
|
10(a)
|
|
Employment Agreement
between Richard J. Morgan and the Company (2)
|
10(b)
|
|
Employment Agreement
between Lamont Thomas and the Company (3)
|
10(c)
|
|
2004
Non Incentive Option Plan (4)
|
10(d)
|
|
First
Amendment to Employment Agreement between Lamont Thomas and the Company (5)
|
10(e)
|
|
Employment Agreement
between Michael T. Storm and CommerceFirst Bank attached hereto (7)
|
10(f)
|
|
Extension of Employment
Agreement between Richard J. Morgan and the Company (8)
|
11
|
|
Statement Regarding
Computation of Per Share Income- See Notes to Financial Statements
|
21
|
|
Subsidiaries of the
Registrant - The sole subsidiary of the Registrant is CommerceFirst Bank, a
Maryland chartered commercial bank.
|
31(a)
|
|
Certification of
Richard J. Morgan, President and CEO
|
31(b)
|
|
Certification of
Michael T Storm, Executive Vice President and CFO
|
32(a)
|
|
Certification of
Richard J. Morgan, President and Chief Executive Officer
|
32(b)
|
|
Certification of
Michael T. Storm, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
99(a)
|
|
Amended and Restated
Organizers Agreement (6)
|
(1)
Incorporated by reference to exhibit of
the same number filed with the Companys Registration Statement on Form SB-2,
as amended, (File No. 333-91817)
(2)
Incorporated by reference to exhibit 3.2
to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 17, 2007
(3)
Incorporated by reference to exhibits 10(c) to
the Companys to Registration Statement on Form SB-2, as amended) (File No. 333-91817)
(4)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4
to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-119988).
(5)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(d) to
the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period ended March 31,
2007.
(6)
Incorporated by reference to exhibit s 99(b) and 99(d) to the Companys
Registration Statement on Form SB-2,
as amended (File No. 333-91817)
(7)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(e) to
the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period ended September 30,
2007.
(8)
Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99
to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 30,
2009.
21
Table of
Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
|
COMMERCEFIRST BANCORP, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: April 30,
2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Richard J. Morgan
|
|
|
Richard J. Morgan,
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: April 30,
2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Michael T. Storm
|
|
|
Michael T. Storm,
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
22
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