UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023

 

 TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                  to                  

 

Commission File Number: 001-41317

 

Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Cayman Islands   N/A
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

667 Madison Avenue, New York, NY, 10065
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including zip code)

 

(917) 327-9933
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Ordinary Shares   LBBB   THE NASDAQ STOCK MARKET LLC
Warrants   LBBBW   THE NASDAQ STOCK MARKET LLC
Rights   LBBBR   THE NASDAQ STOCK MARKET LLC
Units   LBBBU   THE NASDAQ STOCK MARKET LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒  No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒  No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 

 

  Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
  Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
      Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes    No ☐

 

As of November 7, 2023 there were 5,729,422 ordinary shares, par value $0.0001, issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION   1
         
Item 1.   Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements   1
         
    Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2023 and Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2022   1
         
    Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2023, the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the nine months ended September 30, 2022   2
         
    Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the three months ended September 30, 2023, the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the nine months ended September 30, 2022   3
         
    Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and the nine months ended September 30, 2022   4
         
    Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements   5
         
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   20
         
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   27
         
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures   28
         
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION   29
         
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings   29
         
Item 1A.   Risk Factors   29
         
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds   29
         
Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities   29
         
Item 4.   Mine Safety Disclosures   29
         
Item 5.   Other Information   29
         
Item 6.   Exhibits   30
         
SIGNATURES   31

 

i

 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

LAKESHORE ACQUISITION II CORP.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

   September 30,   December 31, 
   2023   2022 
   Unaudited     
         
ASSETS        
Current assets        
Cash and cash equivalents  $30,050   $44,918 
Prepaid expenses   17,500    10,000 
Marketable securities held in trust account   37,797,355    71,043,126 
Total Current Assets   37,844,905    71,098,044 
Total Assets  $37,844,905   $71,098,044 
           
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT          
Notes payable — related party  $340,000   $
 
Notes payable   280,000    
 
Short term loan — related party   125,000      
Short term loan   125,000    
 
Deferred underwriting fee payable   2,415,000    2,415,000 
Accrued expense — related party   
    5,323 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   503,336    321,943 
Total Current Liabilities   3,788,336    2,742,266 
Total Liabilities   3,788,336    2,742,266 
           
Commitments and contingencies   
 
    
 
 
           
Redeemable Ordinary Shares          
Ordinary share subject to possible redemption: 3,487,922 shares at redemption value of approximately $10.837 per share at September 30, 2023 and 6,900,000 shares at redemption value of approximately $10.296 per share at December 31, 2022, respectively   37,797,355    71,043,126 
           
Shareholders’ Deficit          
Ordinary share, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 2,241,500 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively   224    224 
Accumulated deficit   (3,741,010)   (2,687,572)
Total Shareholders’ Deficit   (3,740,786)   (2,687,348)
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Deficit  $37,844,905   $71,098,044 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements.

 

1

 

 

LAKESHORE ACQUISITION II CORP.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

   For The   For The   For The   For The 
   Three Months   Nine Months   Three Months   Nine Months 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022   2022 
Formation, general and administrative expenses  $100,575   $482,410   $241,840   $445,256 
Loss from operations   (100,575)   (482,410)   (241,840)   (445,256)
                     
Other income (expense)                    
Interest expense   (342)   (1,027)   
    
 
Interest income on marketable securities held in trust account   484,750    1,698,916    316,100    415,703 
Net income (loss)  $383,833   $1,215,479   $74,260   $(29,553)
                     
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding                    
Redeemable ordinary shares-basic and diluted
   3,487,922    4,533,123    6,900,000    5,156,044 
Non-redeemable ordinary shares-basic and diluted
   2,241,500    2,241,500    2,241,500    2,110,956 
                     
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share                    
Redeemable ordinary shares-basic and diluted
  $0.15   $0.35   $0.02   $0.72 
Non-redeemable ordinary shares-basic and diluted
  $(0.06)  $(0.16)  $(0.03)  $(1.76)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements.

 

2

 

 

LAKESHORE ACQUISITION II CORP.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit

 

           Additional       Total 
   Ordinary   Shares   Paid-in   Accumulated   Shareholder ’ 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Deficit 
Balances, December 31, 2021   1,725,000   $173   $24,827   $(85,388)  $(60,388)
Issuance of public units   6,900,000    690    68,999,310    
    69,000,000 
Issuance of private units   351,500    35    3,514,965    
    3,515,000 
Issuance of representative shares   165,000    16    1,262,234    
    1,262,250 
Deduction of offering costs       
    (5,614,686)   
    (5,614,686)
Deduction for value of ordinary shares subject to redemption   (6,900,000)   (690)   (62,789,310)   
    (62,790,000)
Allocation of offering costs to ordinary shares subject to redemption       
    5,109,364    
    5,109,364 
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares       
    (10,506,704)   (1,847,660)   (12,354,364)
Net loss       
    
    (47,382)   (47,382)
Balances, March 31, 2022   2,241,500    224    
    (1,980,430)   (1,980,206)
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares       
    
    (99,603)   (99,603)
Net loss       
    
    (56,431)   (56,431)
Balances, June 30, 2022   2,241,500    224   $
   $(2,136,464)  $(2,136,240)
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares               (316,100)   (316,100)
Net income               74,260    74,260 
Balances, September 30, 2022   2,241,500   $224   $   $(2,378,304)  $(2,378,080)
                          
           Additional       Total 
   Ordinary   Shares   Paid-in   Accumulated   Shareholder ’ 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Deficit 
Balances, December 31, 2022   2,241,500   $224   $
   $(2,687,572)  $(2,687,348)
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares       
    
    (965,531)   (965,531)
Net income       
    
    575,885    575,885 
Balances, March 31, 2023   2,241,500    224    
    (3,077,218)   (3,076,994)
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares       
    
    (578,635)   (578,635)
Net income       
    
    255,760    255,760 
Balances, June 30, 2023   2,241,500    224    
    (3,400,093)   (3,399,869)
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares       
    
    (724,750)   (724,750)
Net income       
    
    383,833    383,833 
Balances, September 30, 2023   2,241,500   $224   $
   $(3,741,010)  $(3,740,786)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

 

LAKESHORE ACQUISITION II CORP.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

   For the   For the 
   Nine Months   Nine Months 
   Ended
September 30,
   Ended
September 30,
 
   2023   2022 
Cash flow from operating activities        
Net income (loss)  $1,215,479   $(29,553)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:          
Interest income earned in trust account   (1,698,916)   (415,703)
Change in operating assets and liabilities:          
Change in prepaid expenses   (7,500)   (25,000)
Change in accrued expense — related party   (5,323)   
 
Change in accrued expense and other current liabilities   181,392    104,500 
Net cash used in operating activities   (314,868)   (365,756)
           
Cash flow from investing activities          
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities in trust account   35,514,686    
 
Cash deposited in trust account   (570,000)   (70,035,000)
Net cash provided (used) in investing activities   34,944,686    (70,035,000)
           
Cash flow from financing activities          
Proceeds from note payable to a related party   340,000    200,000 
Proceeds from note payable   280,000    
 
Proceeds from short term loan — related party   125,000    
 
Proceeds from short term loan   375,000    
 
Proceeds from issuance of public units   
    69,000,000 
Proceeds from issuance of private units (1)   
    3,015,000 
Repayment of short term loan   (250,000)     
Payment for redemption of ordinary shares   (35,514,686)   
 
Payment of underwriting fee   
    (1,380,000)
Payment of other offering costs   
    (383,614)
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities   (34,644,686)   70,451,386 
           
Net change in cash   (14,868)   50,630 
Cash at beginning of period   44,918    65,790 
Cash at end of period  $30,050   $116,420 
           
Non-cash investing and financial activities:          
Note payable to a related party converted to subscription of private units   
    500,000 
Deferred underwriting commission charged to additional paid in capital   
    2,415,000 
Issuance of representative shares charged to additional paid in capital   
    1,262,250 
Initial value of public shares subject to possible redemption   
    62,790,000 
Reclassification of offering cost related to public shares   
    (5,109,364)
Subsequent measurement of public shares subject to possible redemption   2,268,916    12,770,067 

 

(1) On March 11, 2022, a total of $500,000 under promissory note payable to a related party was converted into part of the subscription of $3,515,000 private placement at a price of $10.00 per unit.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

 

LAKESHORE ACQUISITION II CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations

 

Organization and General

 

Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on February 19, 2021 as a blank check company whose objective is to acquire, through a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities. The Company’s efforts to identify a prospective target business will not be limited to any particular industry or geographic region except that according to the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, the Company will not effectuate its initial Business Combination with a company that is headquartered in the People’s Republic of China (“China”), the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China (“Hong Kong”) or the Macau Special Administrative Region of China (“Macau”) or conducts a majority of its operations in China, Hong Kong or Macau.

 

As of September 30, 2023, the Company had not yet commenced any operations and had not generated revenue. All activity for the period from February 19, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2023 relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (the “IPO”) described below and its effort in seeking a target business. The Company will not generate any operating revenue until after its initial business combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year-end.

 

The Company’s sponsor is RedOne Investment Limited, a BVI limited liability company (the “sponsor”).

 

On August 1, 2022, LBBB Merger Corp. was incorporated under Delaware law as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and LBBB Merger Sub Inc. was incorporated under Delaware law as a wholly owned subsidiary of LBBB Merger Corp. Both of these two companies were incorporated for the purpose of effecting the Company’s initial business combination and will not have any activities before the closing of the business combination (as described below in “Business Combination” in Note 1).

 

Financing

 

The registration statement for the Company’s IPO (as described in Note 3) was declared effective on March 8, 2022 (the “Effective Date”). On March 11, 2022, the Company consummated an IPO of 6,900,000 units, which includes the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriter in the IPO, at $10.00 per unit (the “Public Units”), generating total gross proceeds of $69,000,000.

 

Simultaneously with the IPO, the Company sold to its sponsor 351,500 units at $10.00 per unit (the “Private Units”) in a private placement (as described in Note 4), generating total gross proceeds of $ 3,515,000.

 

Offering costs amounted to $5,614,686 consisting of $1,380,000 of underwriting commissions, $2,415,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, and $1,819,686 of other offering costs (which includes $1,262,250 of representative shares, as described in Note 8). Except for the $25,000 of subscription of founder shares, the Company received net proceeds of $68,162,564 from the IPO and the private placement.

 

On March 9, 2023, the Company held an Extraordinary General Meeting (the “General Meeting”) of shareholders. In the General Meeting, shareholders approved an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the first “Charter Amendment”), to extend the time for the Company to complete a business combination for an additional three (3) months, from March 11, 2023 to June 11, 2023 (the “Extension”). The first Charter Amendment was filed with the Registrar of companies in the Cayman Islands on March 10, 2023 and was effective on that date. In connection with the approval of the Extension, the Company deposited into the Trust Account $250,000 in accordance with the terms of the Charter Amendment. In connection with the General Meeting, shareholders elected to redeem a total of 2,767,411 ordinary shares. An aggregate payment of $28,707,673 was distributed from the Company’s Trust Account for the ordinary shares redeemed.

 

5

 

 

On June 5, 2023, the Company held an Extraordinary General Meeting (the “General Meeting”) of shareholders. In the General Meeting, shareholders approved an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the second “Charter Amendment”), to extend the time for the Company to complete a business combination for up to an additional six (6) months, from June 11, 2023 to December 11, 2023 (the “Extension”) by means of up to six (6) monthly Extensions. The second Charter Amendment was filed with the Registrar of companies in the Cayman Islands on June 9, 2023 and was effective on that date. In connection with the approval of the Extension, the Company needs to deposit into the Trust Account $80,000 for each monthly Extension and the initial monthly Extension fee of $80,000 was deposited into the Trust Account in accordance with the terms of the second Charter Amendment. In connection with the General Meeting, shareholders elected to redeem a total of 644,667 ordinary shares. An aggregate payment of $6,807,013 was distributed from the Company’s Trust Account for the ordinary shares redeemed.

 

Trust Account

 

Upon the closing of the IPO and the private placement, $70,035,000 was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee.

 

The funds held in the trust account can be invested in United States government treasury bills, notes or bonds having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting the applicable conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, until the earlier of the consummation of its first business combination and the Company’s failure to consummate a business combination by December 11, 2023.

 

Placing funds in the trust account may not protect those funds from third party claims against the Company. Although the Company will seek to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities it engages, execute agreements with the Company waiving any claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account, there is no guarantee that such persons will execute such agreements.

 

In addition, interest income earned on the funds in the Trust account may be released to the Company to pay its income or other tax obligations. With these exceptions, expenses incurred by the Company may be paid prior to a business combination only from the net proceeds of the IPO and private placement not held in the trust account.

 

In connection with the General Meeting held on March 9, 2023, an aggregate payment of $28,707,673 was distributed from the Company’s Trust Account for the 2,767,411 ordinary shares redeemed; and $250,000 was deposited into the Trust Account in connection with extensions of the liquidation date of the Company as a SPAC to June 11, 2023.

 

In connection with the General Meeting held on June 5, 2023, an aggregate payment of $6,807,013 was distributed from the Company’s Trust Account for the 644,667 ordinary shares redeemed; and an aggregate amount of $320,000 had been deposited into the Trust Account by September 11, 2023 in connection with extensions of the liquidation date of the Company as a SPAC.

 

As of September 30, 2023, an aggregate of $37,797,355 was held in the Trust Account in money market funds that invest in cash, U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and other obligations issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. Treasury.

 

Business Combination

 

Pursuant to Nasdaq listing rules, the Company’s initial business combination must occur with one or more target businesses having an aggregate fair market value equal to at least 80% of the value of the funds in the Trust account (excluding any deferred underwriting commissions payable and any taxes payable on the income earned on the Trust account), which the Company refers to as the 80% test, at the time of the execution of a definitive agreement for its initial business combination, although the Company may structure a business combination with one or more target businesses whose fair market value significantly exceeds 80% of the trust account balance. If the Company is no longer listed on Nasdaq, it will not be required to satisfy the 80% test.

 

6

 

 

The Company currently anticipates structuring a business combination to acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses. The Company may, however, structure a business combination where the Company merges directly with the target business or where the Company acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or shareholders or for other reasons, but the Company will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise owns a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% test.

 

The Company will either seek shareholder approval of any business combination at a meeting called for such purpose at which shareholders may seek to convert their shares into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust account, less any taxes then due but not yet paid, or provide shareholders with the opportunity to sell their shares to the Company by means of a tender offer for an amount equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, less any taxes then due but not yet paid.

 

The Company will proceed with a business combination only if it will have net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon consummation of the business combination and, solely if shareholder approval is sought, an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law, which requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the Company will be required to approve the business combination.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a public shareholder, together with any affiliate of his or any other person with whom he is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) will be restricted from seeking conversion rights with respect to 20% or more of the ordinary shares sold in this offering without the Company’s prior written consent.

 

In connection with any shareholder vote required to approve any business combination, the initial shareholders will agree (i) to vote any of their respective shares in favor of the initial business combination and (ii) not to convert such respective shares into a pro rata portion of the trust account or seek to sell their shares in connection with any tender offer the Company engages in.

 

On September 9, 2022, The Company entered into a merger agreement (the “Merger Agreement”) with certain parties aiming to acquire 100% of the equity securities of Nature’s Miracle, Inc. “Nature’s Miracle”.

 

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, immediately prior to the proposed business combination, the Company will reincorporate into the State of Delaware so as to re-domicile as and become a Delaware corporation by means of merging with and into a newly formed Delaware corporation (the “Reincorporation”), with the Company together with its successor (LBBB Merger Corp., a Delaware corporation) being the purchaser (the “Purchaser”) of the proposed business combination.

 

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Nature’s Miracle will merge with LBBB Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Purchaser, with Nature’s Miracle surviving and the Purchaser acquiring 100% of the equity securities of Nature’s Miracle. In exchange for their equity securities, the stockholders of Nature’s Miracle will receive an aggregate number of shares of common stock of the Purchaser with an aggregate value equal to: (a) two hundred thirty million U.S. dollars ($230,000,000), minus (b) any Closing Net Indebtedness (as defined in the Merger Agreement). Under the Merger Agreement, the aggregate number of shares of common stock of the Purchaser that will be received by the stockholders of Natures Miracle equals to the aggregate value divided by $10.00.

 

On November 14, 2022, LBBB Merger Corp., the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, filed a Form S-4 containing the registration statement with respect to the proposed business combination with Nature's Miracle.

 

On December 28, 2022, LBBB Merger Corp. filed a Form S-4/A containing amendment No. 1 to the registration statement to address comments LBBB Merger Corp. received from the SEC on December 14, 2022, regarding the registration statement. 

 

On January 20, 2023, LBBB Merger Corp. filed a Form S-4/A containing amendment No. 2 to the registration statement to address comments LBBB Merger Corp. received from the SEC on January 12, 2023.

 

On October 12, 2023, LBBB Merger Corp. filed a Form S-4/A containing amendment No. 3 to the registration statement to address comments LBBB Merger Corp. received from the SEC on January 31, 2023. 

 

In connection with the General Meeting held on March 9, 2023, the time available for the Company to complete a business combination was extended for 3 months, from March 11, 2023 to June 11, 2023, with the Company depositing $250,000 into the Trust Account.

 

7

 

 

In connection with the General Meeting held on June 5, 2023, the time available for the Company to complete a business combination was extended for up to 6 months, from June 11, 2023 to December 11, 2023, with the Company depositing $80,000 into the Trust Account for each monthly extension.

 

On June 7, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No.1 to the Merger Agreement (the “Amendment”) with certain parties thereof. Pursuant to the Amendment, Nature’s Miracle’s common stock was reclassified from a single class to a dual class structure, comprised of Class A common stock and Class B common stock. The Amendment also provides that Nature’s Miracle shall loan the Company $40,000 for the initial monthly extension and $40,000 for each subsequent extension, and once Nature’s Miracle has secured a loan for working capital purposes, Nature’s Miracle shall loan the Company $80,000 for each subsequent extension. In addition, the Outside Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) was extended from June 11, 2023 to December 11, 2023, and the Company will have the right to extend the Outside Date for an additional period equal to the shortest of (i) six additional months, (ii) the period ending on the last date for the Company to consummate its business combination pursuant to such extension and (iii) such period as determined by the Company.

 

On April 10, 2023, the Company entered into a Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (the “SEPA”) with YA II PN, Ltd. (“ Yorkville”) and the SEPA will be effective on the sixth trading day following the date of the Company’s closing of the proposed Business Combination with Nature’s Miracle Inc. (“NMI”) (the “Effective Date”). Pursuant to the SEPA, the resulting listing company of the proposed Business Combination will have the right, but not the obligation to issue its common shares to Yorkville from time to time with certain volume and price limitations, and the aggregate amount of gross proceeds is up to $60,000,000. The commitment period commences on the Effective Date and terminates on the earlier of (i) the first day of the month following the 36-month anniversary of the Effective Date and (ii) the committed amount of $60,000,000 is paid up. On June 12, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment Number 1 to the SEPA (the “Amendment”), Prior to the Amendment, the SEPA would terminate if the business combination did not close by June 30, 2023. The Amendment extended such date by which the business combination must close to December 11, 2023.

 

Liquidation

 

Pursuant to the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, if the Company is unable to complete its initial business combination before December 11, 2023, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than five business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining holders of ordinary shares and the Company’s board of directors, liquidate and dissolve.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of September 30, 2023, the Company had $30,050 in cash held outside its Trust Account available for the Company’s working capital purposes.

 

The Company’s liquidity needs prior to the consummation of the IPO had been satisfied through a payment from the sponsor of $25,000 (see Note 8) for the founder shares and the loan under several unsecured promissory notes from the sponsor of $500,000 in total (see Note 5). On March 11, 2022, the $500,000 loan was converted into part of the subscription of $3,515,000 private placement at a price of $10.00 per unit. The promissory notes were canceled and no amounts were owed under these notes upon the consummation of the IPO and associated private placements.

 

Upon the consummation of the IPO and the full exercise of over-allotment and associated private placements (see Note 3 and Note 4) on March 11, 2022, $70,035,000 of cash was placed in the Trust Account.

 

In order to meet its working capital needs following the consummation of the IPO, the Company’s initial shareholders, officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion. Each working capital loan would be evidenced by a promissory note and would either be paid upon consummation of the Company’s initial business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to certain amount of the working capital loan may be converted upon consummation of the Company’s business combination into additional private units at a price of $10.00 per unit. If the Company does not complete a business combination, the working capital loan will only be repaid with funds not held in the trust account and only to the extent available (see Note 5). As of September 30, 2023 and to date, an aggregate principal amount of $340,000 was outstanding and evidenced by unsecured promissory notes issued to RedOne Investment Limited, the Company’s sponsor. The principal will be payable promptly on the earlier date on which either the Company consummates an initial business combination or has received financing from other parties with no interest accrued.

 

8

 

 

On March 10, 2023, the Company entered into a loan agreement as the borrower with a third party lender, our sponsor and Nature’s Miracle Inc. (“NMI”) as the guarantors. The principal amount of the loan was $250,000 and the amount was deposited into the Trust Account in accordance with the term of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the “Charter Amendment”). The loan was with no interest bearing until June 11, 2023. Based on the loan agreement and subsequent confirmation among each party, the loan was repayable on July 11, 2023 (the “Repayment Date”) and bears interest for one (1) month with an annualized London Interbank Offering Rate (LIBOR) of 5%. The loan was repaid in full on July 12, 2023 including principal and interest. However, the Company will cause to issue 25,000 bonus shares to the lender of the surviving company (“PubCo”) when completing the proposed business combination with NMI.

 

On July 11, 2023, the Company entered into two separate loan agreements for an aggregate principal amount of $250,000, on substantially the same terms. The lender of the first loan agreement is Bill Chen, Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the lender of the second loan agreement is James Li, the Chief Executive Officer of Nature’s Miracle. Each of them agreed to lend the Company a principal amount of $125,000, respectively. Pursuant to the loan agreements, the loans are unsecured and do not bear interest; provided that, if the loan is not repaid by the maturity date on November 11, 2023, then the outstanding amount will bear interest at 8% per annum, and will be payable with accrued interest on demand. The loan agreements also provide for the issuance to each lender of 12,500 shares of Class A common stock (or 25,000 shares in the aggregate) of PubCo no later than the earlier of (i) the maturity date and (ii) the closing of the planned business combination. The loan agreements also provide for customary registration rights for such shares.

 

On July 12, 2023, the loans closed and the proceeds of the loans were then used to repay in full the $250,000 loan and interest for the period from June 11, 2023 to July 11, 2023, pursuant to the loan agreement dated March 10, 2023 and subsequent confirmation among each party of the loan. An aggregate amount of $ 251,027 was paid on July 12, 2023.

 

Pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement, Nature’s Miracle lent $40,000 to the Company on June 8, 2023 in order to pay half of initial monthly extension fee, as required by the term of the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association effective on June 9, 2023 (the second “Charter Amendment”). The amount of $40,000 from Nature’s Miracle was deposited into the Company’s Trust Account, with the balance of $40,000 for initial monthly extension paid directly from the Company’s operating account. The amount of $40,000 does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the Company’s initial business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the repayment will be only from amounts remaining outside of the Company’s trust account, if any.

 

Pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement, Nature’s Miracle shall loan the Company $40,000 for each subsequent extension, and once Nature’s Miracle has secured a loan for working capital purposes, Nature’s Miracle shall loan the Company $80,000 for each subsequent extension.

 

On July 7, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “July Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the July Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

On August 10, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “August Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the August Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

On September 11, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “September Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the September Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

As of September 30, 2023, an aggregate principal amount of $280,000 was outstanding and evidenced by these unsecured promissory notes issued to Nature’s Miracle. In connection with the notes, an aggregate of 6,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

9

 

 

Going Concern

 

The Company performed an assessment on its ability to continue as a going concern in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern”. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to consummate the initial business combination before December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company fails to consummate business combination by December 11, 2023, the Company will face mandatory liquidation and dissolution subject to certain obligations under applicable laws or regulations. This uncertainty raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability as a going concern one year from the date the financial statement is issued. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities regarding the possibility of the Company not continuing as a going concern, as a result of failing to consummate business combination before December 11, 2023. Management plans to continue its efforts to consummate a business combination with the remaining time available.

 

Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. Dollars and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or any future period.

 

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K filed by the Company with the SEC on March 30, 2023.

 

Emerging Growth Company

 

Section 102(b)(1) of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) permits emerging growth companies to delay complying with new or revised financial accounting standards that do not yet apply to private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act). The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company, which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company, which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Marketable Securities Held in the Trust Account

 

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, The Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of investments held in Trust Account are included in interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in Trust Account are determined using available market information. Interest income earned on these investments is fully reinvested into the investments held in Trust Account and therefore considered as an adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities in the Statements of Cash Flow. Such interest income reinvested will be used to redeem all or a portion of the ordinary shares upon the completion of business combination (See Note 6).

 

10

 

 

Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption

 

The Company accounts for its ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s public shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2023, ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value of approximately $10.837 per share as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable ordinary shares are affected by charges against additional paid in capital or accumulated deficit if additional paid in capital equals to zero.

 

Offering Costs Associated with the IPO

 

Offering costs consist of underwriting, legal, accounting, registration and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the IPO. As of March 11, 2022, offering costs totaled $5,614,686. The amount was consisted of $1,380,000 of underwriting commissions, $2,415,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, and $1,819,686 of other offering costs (which includes $1,262,250 of representative shares, as described in Note 8. The Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A – “Expenses of Offering”. Offering costs were charged to shareholders’ equity upon the completion of the IPO. The Company allocates offering costs between public shares, public warrants and public rights based on the estimated fair values of them at the date of issuance. Accordingly, $5,109,364 was allocated to public shares and was charged to temporary equity, and a sum of $505,322 was allocated to public warrants and public rights, and was charged to shareholders’ equity.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under FASB ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution that at times may exceed the federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.

 

Net Income (Loss) per Share

 

The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, the Company first considered the undistributed income (loss) allocable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares and the undistributed income (loss) is calculated using the total net loss less interest income in trust account less any dividends paid. We then allocated the undistributed income (loss) ratably based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding between the redeemable and non-redeemable shares. Any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the ordinary shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted income (loss) per share is the same as basic income (loss) per share for the period presented.

 

11

 

 

The net income (loss) per share presented in the Condensed Consolidated statement of operations is based on the following:

 

   For The   For The   For The   For The 
   Three Months   Nine Months   Three Months   Nine Months 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022   2022 
Net income (loss)  $383,833   $1,215,479   $74,260   $(29,553)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value (1)   (240,000)   (570,000)   
    (12,354,364)
Interest earned from trust account   (484,750)   (1,698,916)   (316,100)   (415,703)
Net loss including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value  $(340,917)  $(1,053,437)  $(241,840)  $(12,799,620)

 

   For The   For The   For The   For The 
   Three Months   Nine Months   Three Months   Nine Months 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022   2022 
   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable 
   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares 
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share:                                        
Numerators:                                        
Allocation of net loss including accretion of temporary equity  $(207,541)  $(133,376)  $(704,889)  $(348,548)  $(182,541)  $(59,299)  $(9,081,522)  $(3,718,098)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value (1)   240,000    
    570,000    
    
    
    12,354,364    
 
Interest earned from trust account   484,750    
    1,698,916    
    316,100         415,703    
 
Allocation of net income/(loss)  $517,209   $(133,376)  $1,564,027   $(348,548)  $133,559   $(59,299)  $3,688,545   $(3,718,098)
                                         
Denominators:                                        
Weighted-average shares outstanding   3,487,922    2,241,500    4,533,123    2,241,500    6,900,000    2,241,500    5,156,044    2,110,956 
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share
  $0.15   $(0.06)  $0.35   $(0.16)  $0.02   $(0.03)  $0.72   $(1.76)

 

(1) Based on IPO prospectus of the Company, redemption price was initially $10.15 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the fund held in the trust account less amount necessary to pay the Company’s taxes. An aggregate of $12,354,364 was accreted to the redemption value of public shares at the closing of the IPO; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on March 10, 2023, an aggregate of $250,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 4,132,589 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of March 31, 2023; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on June 9, 2023, an aggregate of $80,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of June 30, 2023; and an aggregate of $240,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of September 30, 2023.

 

12

 

 

Warrants

 

The Company evaluates the public and private warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrants’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares, among other conditions for equity classification. Pursuant to such evaluation, both public and private warrants are classified in shareholders’ equity.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition. The Company has identified Cayman Islands as its only “major” tax jurisdiction, as defined. Based on the Company’s evaluation, it has been concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s financial statements. The evaluation was performed for the period ended December 31, 2022 and the upcoming 2023 tax year. The Company believes that its income tax positions and deductions would be sustained on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material changes to its financial position. The Company’s policy for recording interest and penalties associated with audits is to record such items as a component of income tax expense. There were no interest and penalties incurred since the Company was incorporated on February 19, 2021.

 

The Company may be subject to potential examination by foreign taxing authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with foreign tax laws.

 

The Company’s tax provision was nil and it had no deferred tax assets for the period presented. The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands Company, and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. Any interest payable in respect to US debt obligations held by the Trust Account is intended to qualify for the portfolio interest exemption or otherwise be exempt from U.S. withholding taxes. Furthermore, shareholders of the Company may be subject to tax in their respective jurisdictions based on applicable laws, for instances, U.S. persons may be subject to tax on the amounts deemed received depending on whether the Company is a passive foreign investment company and whether U.S. persons have made any applicable tax elections permitted under applicable law. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries, LBBB Merger Corp. and LBBB Merger Sub Inc. were incorporated under Delaware law, and their tax provisions were nil and they had no deferred tax assets for the period presented.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.

 

13

 

 

Note 3 — Initial Public Offering

 

Pursuant to the IPO on March 11, 2022, the Company sold 6,900,000 Public Units, which includes the full exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option, at a price of $10.00 per Public Unit. Each unit consists of one ordinary share, one-half of one redeemable warrant and one right. Each whole warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one ordinary share for $11.50 per share, subject to certain adjustment. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the units and only whole warrants will trade. Each right entitles the holder to receive one-tenth of one ordinary share upon consummation of the Company’s initial business combination (See Note 8).

 

All of the 6,900,000 public shares sold as part of the Public Units in the IPO contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such public shares if there is a stockholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, or in connection with the Company’s liquidation. In accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require ordinary shares subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity.

 

As of September 30, 2023, the ordinary shares reflected on the balance sheet are reconciled in the following table.

 

   As of 
September 30,
2023
 
Gross proceeds  $69,000,000 
Less:     
Proceeds allocated to public warrants and public rights   (6,210,000)
Offering costs of public shares   (5,109,364)
Redemption payment for 3,412,078 shares redeemed   (35,514,686)
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value   15,631,405 
Ordinary share subject to possible redemption  $37,797,355 

 

Note 4 — Private Placement

 

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, RedOne Investment Limited, the Company’s sponsor, purchased an aggregate of 351,500 Private Units in a private placement at $10.00 per Private Unit. The Private Units are identical to the units sold in the IPO, as each private unit consists of one share of ordinary shares in the Company, and one right to receive one tenth (1/10) of a share of ordinary shares automatically upon the consummation of an initial business combination, and one-half of one redeemable warrant, each whole warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one ordinary share for $11.50 per share.

 

The holders of the private units have agreed (A) to vote the shares underlying their private units in favor of any proposed business combination, (B) not to propose, or vote in favor of, an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation with respect to the Company’s pre-business combination activities prior to the consummation of such a business combination unless the Company provides public shareholders with the opportunity to convert their public shares in connection with any such vote, (C) not to convert any shares underlying the private units into the right to receive cash from the trust account in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an initial business combination or a vote to amend the provisions of the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity or sell their shares to the Company in connection with a tender offer the Company engages in and (D) that the shares underlying the private units shall not participate in any liquidating distribution upon winding up if a business combination is not consummated. Subject to certain limited exceptions, the purchasers have also agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of the private units or underlying securities (except to transferees that agree to the same terms and restrictions) until 30 days after the completion of an initial business combination.

 

14

 

 

Note 5 — Related Party Transactions

 

Founder Shares

 

On February 19, 2021, 1,437,500 shares of the Company’s ordinary shares were issued to the sponsor at a price of approximately $0.017 per share for an aggregate amount of $25,000. In connection with the increase in the size of the offering, on December 20, 2021, the Company declared a 20% share dividend on each founder share thereby increasing the number of issued and outstanding founder shares to 1,725,000 (up to 225,000 of which are subject to forfeiture) so as to maintain the number of founder shares at 20% of the outstanding ordinary shares upon the consummation of this offering, resulting in an effective purchase price per founder share after the share dividend of approximately $0.014. The per share purchase price of the founder shares was determined by dividing the amount of cash contributed to the company by the aggregate number of founder shares issued. The number of founder shares issued was determined based on the expectation that the founder shares would represent 20% of the outstanding shares after this offering (not including the shares issued to the underwriter at closing or the shares underlying the private placement units). Since the over-allotment option has been fully exercised, the 225,000 founder shares were no longer subject to forfeiture on March 11, 2022.

 

Administrative Service Fee

 

The Company has agreed, commencing on the signing of the engagement letter with the underwriter on May 6, 2021, to pay the sponsor a monthly fee of up to $10,000 up to the consummation of business combination, for the Company’s use of its personnel and other administrative resources. From May 6, 2021 to September 30, 2023, the Company had paid an aggregate of $288,000 to the sponsor. For the three months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, the Company incurred and paid $30,000 in the fees for each period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, the Company incurred and paid $90,000 in the fees for each period.

 

Related Party Loans

 

On May 11, 2021, the Company issued a $300,000 principal amount unsecured promissory note to the Company’s sponsor, On January 31, 2022, the Company issued a $100,000 principal amount unsecured promissory note to the Company’s sponsor, On March 7, 2022, the Company issued a $100,000 principal amount unsecured promissory note to the Company’s sponsor, and the Company had received such amounts as of issuance dates. The notes are non-interest bearing, and due after the date on which this offering is consummated or the Company determines to abandon this offering. On March 11, 2022, the $500,000 loan was converted into part of the subscription of $3,515,000 private placement at a price of $10.00 per unit. The promissory notes were canceled and no amounts were owed under the notes.

 

As mentioned in Note 1, in order to meet its working capital needs following the consummation of the IPO, the Company’s initial shareholders, officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion. Each working capital loan would be evidenced by a promissory note and would either be paid upon consummation of the Company’s initial business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $500,000 of the working capital loan may be converted upon consummation of the Company’s business combination into additional private units at a price of $10.00 per unit. If the Company does not complete a business combination, the working capital loan will only be repaid with funds not held in the trust account and only to the extent available. As of September 30, 2023 and to date, an aggregate principal amount of $340,000 was outstanding and evidenced by unsecured promissory notes issued to RedOne Investment Limited, the Company’s sponsor. The principal is payable promptly on the earlier date on which either the Company consummates an initial business combination or has received financing from other parties with no interest accrued.

 

On July 11, 2023, the Company entered into two separate loan agreements for an aggregate principal amount of $250,000, on substantially the same terms. The lender of the first loan agreement is Bill Chen, Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the lender of the second loan agreement is James Li, the Chief Executive Officer of Nature’s Miracle. Each of them agreed to lend the Company a principal amount of $125,000, respectively. Pursuant to the loan agreements, the loans are unsecured and do not bear interest; provided that, if the loan is not repaid by the maturity date on November 11, 2023, then the outstanding amount will bear interest at 8% per annum, and will be payable with accrued interest on demand. The loan agreements also provide for the issuance to each lender of 12,500 shares of Class A common stock (or 25,000 shares in the aggregate) of PubCo no later than the earlier of (i) the maturity date and (ii) the closing of the planned business combination. The loan agreements also provide for customary registration rights for such shares.

 

Other Related Party Transactions

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, total reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses paid to our sponsor, officers or directors were $2,157 and $5,902 respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, total reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses paid to our sponsor, officers or directors were $10,993 and $20,666 respectively. The outstanding balance amount was nil at September 30, 2023. The outstanding balance amount was $5,323 at December 31, 2022, and this amount had been paid off as of September 30, 2023.

 

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Note 6 — Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company follows the guidance in FASB ASC 820 for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually.

 

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

 

Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

 

Level 3: Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

The following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:

 

Description  Level   September 30,
2023
   December 31,
2022
 
Assets:               
Marketable securities held in Trust Account   1   $37,797,355   $71,043,126 

 

Except for the foregoing, the Company does not have any assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period in which a change in valuation technique or methodology occurs. No such transfers took place for the period presented.

 

Note 7 — Commitments and Contingencies

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases (including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded domestic (i.e., U.S.) corporations and certain domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from whom shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax. The IR Act applies only to repurchases that occur after December 31, 2022.

 

Therefore, any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a business combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a business combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the business combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a business combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a business combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a business combination but issued within the same taxable year of a business combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming shareholders, the mechanics of any required payments of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a business combination and in the Company’s ability to complete a business combination.

 

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Underwriting Agreement

 

A deferred underwriting commission of $0.35 per Public Unit sold, totaling $2,415,000 will be payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, without accrued interest. In the event that the Company does not close a Business Combination, the representative underwriter forfeits its right to receive the commission.

 

Registration Rights

 

The initial shareholders will be entitled to registration rights with respect to their initial shares, as well as the holders of the Private Units and holders of any securities issued to the Company’s initial shareholders, officers, directors or their affiliates in payment of working capital loans or extension loans made to the Company, will be entitled to registration rights with respect to the Private Units (and underlying securities), pursuant to an agreement signed on the effective date of the IPO. The holders of such securities are entitled to demand that the Company register these securities at any time after the Company consummates a business combination. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights on registration statements filed after the Company’s consummation of a business combination.

 

Engagement agreement with Legal Counsel

 

The Company has entered into an engagement agreement with its legal counsel with respect to the proposed business combination. The fee will be based on the number of hours spent. An aggregate of $250,000 will be paid before the closing of the business combination and the balance will be due upon the closing of the business combination. As of September 30, 2023, an aggregate of $250,000 had been accrued into the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Engagement agreement with Underwriter

 

The Company has entered into an engagement agreement with its underwriter with respect to the proposed business combination. A success fee will be paid upon closing of the business combination, with the amount calculated as the following schedule: (i) 2% of the aggregate value of transaction (as described in Note 1, Business Combination) for the part up to $200 million; (ii) 1% for the part over $200 million.

 

Engagement Agreement – Fairness Opinion

 

An aggregate of $90,000 will be paid upon the closing of the business combination, based on an engagement agreement entered into by the Company and the provider of fairness opinion concerning the terms of the business combination.

 

Bonus Shares

 

As of September 30, 2023, the Company has committed to cause to issue an aggregate of 56,000 bonus shares of PubCo based on the following: (i) 25,000 shares to a third party investor based on the loan agreement entered into on March 10, 2023, and the loan was repaid in full on July 12, 2023; (ii) 12,500 shares to Bill Chen and 12,500 shares to James Li (or 25,000 shares in aggregate) based on the loan agreements entered into on July 11, 2023; (iii) a total of 6,000 shares to Natures Miracle or its designee based on promissory notes issued on July 7, 2023, August 10, 2023 and September 11, 2023, respectively. Since the issuance of the bonus shares is contingent on the consummation of the proposed business combination, and the potential costs of the bonus shares do not qualify as debt discounts or freestanding instruments as of September 30, 2023, they were not booked as expenses and liabilities as of September 30, 2023.

 

Note 8 — Shareholder’s Equity

 

Ordinary shares

 

The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share.

 

On February 19, 2021, 1,437,500 shares of the Company’s ordinary shares were issued to the sponsor at a price of approximately $0.017 per share for an aggregate of $25,000. In connection with the increase in the size of the offering, on December 20, 2021, the Company declared a 20% share dividend on each founder share thereby increasing the number of issued and outstanding founder shares to 1,725,000 (up to 225,000 of which are subject to forfeiture) so as to maintain the number of founder shares at 20% of the outstanding shares of our ordinary shares upon the consummation of this offering, resulting in an effective purchase price per founder share after the share dividend of approximately $0.014. The per share purchase price of the founder shares was determined by dividing the amount of cash contributed to the company by the aggregate number of founder shares issued. The number of founder shares issued was determined based on the expectation that the founder shares would represent 20% of the outstanding shares after this offering (not including the shares issued to the underwriter at closing or the shares underlying the private placement units). Since the over-allotment option has been fully exercised, the 225,000 founder shares were no longer subject to forfeiture on March 11, 2022.

 

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On March 11, 2022, the Company sold 6,900,000 units, which includes the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriter of in the IPO at a price of $10.00 per Public Unit in the IPO; and the Company sold to its sponsor an aggregate of 351,500 Private Units at $10.00 per Private Unit. Each Public Unit and Private Unit consists of one ordinary share, one-half of one redeemable warrant and one right.

 

The Company issued to the underwriter 165,000 shares of ordinary shares (the “Representative Shares”) upon the closing of the IPO on March 11, 2022. The Company estimates the fair value of Representative Shares to be $1,262,250 in total, or $7.65 per Representative Share. The Company accounted for the Representative Shares as an expense of the IPO, resulting in a charge directly to stockholder’s equity. The underwriter has agreed not to transfer, assign, sell, pledge, or hypothecate any such Representative Shares, or subject such Representative Shares to hedging, short sale, derivative, put or call transaction that would result in the economic disposition of the securities by any person until the completion of our initial business combination. In addition, the underwriter has agreed (i) to waive its redemption rights with respect to such shares in connection with the completion of our initial business combination and (ii) to waive its rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to such shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination within 12 months (or 15 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering.

 

On March 9, 2023, the Company held an Extraordinary General Meeting (the “General Meeting”) of shareholders. In the General Meeting, shareholders approved an amendment to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the first “Charter Amendment”), to extend the time for us to complete a business combination for an additional three (3) months, from March 11, 2023 to June 11, 2023 (the “Extension”). The first Charter Amendment was filed with the Registrar of companies in the Cayman Islands on March 10, 2023 and was effective on that date. In connection with the General Meeting, shareholders elected to redeem a total of 2,767,411 ordinary shares.

 

On June 5, 2023, the Company held an Extraordinary General Meeting (the “General Meeting”) of shareholders. In the General Meeting, shareholders approved an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the second “Charter Amendment”), to extend the time for the Company to complete a business combination for up to an additional six (6) months, from June 11, 2023 to December 11, 2023 (the “Extension”) by means of up to six (6) monthly Extensions. The second Charter Amendment was filed with the Registrar of companies in the Cayman Islands on June 9, 2023 and was effective on that date. In connection with the General Meeting, shareholders elected to redeem a total of 644,667 ordinary shares.

 

As of September 30, 2023, there were 2,241,500 shares of ordinary shares issued and outstanding excluding 3,487,922 shares subject to possible redemption.

 

Warrants

 

Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as described below, commencing 30 days after the completion of its initial business combination, and expiring five years from after the completion of an initial business combination. No fractional warrant will be issued and only whole warrants will trade.

 

The Company may redeem the warrants at a price of $0.01 per warrant upon 30 days’ notice, only in the event that the last sale price of the ordinary shares is at least $18.00 (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations) per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third day prior to the date on which notice of redemption is given, provided there is an effective registration statement and current prospectus in effect with respect to the ordinary shares underlying such warrants during the 30 day redemption period. If the Company redeems the warrants as described above, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.” If a registration statement is not effective within 90 days following the consummation of a business combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act. If an exemption from registration is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis and in no event (whether in the case of a registration statement being effective or otherwise) will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrant exercise. If an initial business combination is not consummated, the warrants will expire and will be worthless.

 

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In addition, if (a) the Company issues additional ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of its initial business combination at a newly issued price of less than $9.20 per share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by our board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to our initial shareholders or their affiliates, without taking into account any founders’ shares held by the Company’s initial shareholders or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance), (b) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of the initial business combination on the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination (net of redemptions), and (c) the volume weighted average trading price of the Company’s ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its initial business combination is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the market value and the newly issued price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price described above will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the market value and the newly issued price.

 

Rights

 

Except in cases where the Company is not the surviving company in a business combination, each holder of a right will automatically receive one-tenth (1/10) of an ordinary share upon consummation of an initial business combination, even if the holder of a public right converted all ordinary shares held by him, her or it in connection with the initial business combination or an amendment to our certificate of incorporation with respect to the Company’s pre-business combination activities. In the event the Company will not be the surviving company upon completion of our initial business combination, each holder of a right will be required to affirmatively convert his, her or its rights in order to receive the one- tenth (1/10) of a share underlying each right upon consummation of the business combination. No additional consideration will be required to be paid by a holder of rights in order to receive his, her or its additional ordinary shares upon consummation of an initial business combination. The shares issuable upon exchange of the rights will be freely tradable (except to the extent held by affiliates of the Company). If the Company enters into a definitive agreement for a business combination in which the Company will not be the surviving entity, the definitive agreement will provide for the holders of rights to receive the same per share consideration the holders of the ordinary shares will receive in the transaction on an as-converted into ordinary share basis.

 

The Company will not issue fractional shares in connection with an exchange of rights. As a result, holders of rights must hold rights in multiples of 10 in order to receive shares for all of the holders’ rights upon closing of a business combination. If the Company are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period and liquidate the funds held in the trust account, holders of rights will not receive any of such funds with respect to their rights, nor will they receive any distribution from our assets held outside of the trust account with respect to such rights, and the rights will expire worthless. Further, there are no contractual penalties for failure to deliver securities to the holders of the rights upon consummation of an initial business combination. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the rights.

 

Note 9 — Subsequent Events

 

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date the unaudited consolidated financial statements were issued and identified the following subsequent events that shall be disclosed.

 

On October 11, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “October Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the October Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination. The proceeds of the October Note were deposited into the Company’s trust account in connection with extending the business combination completion window until November 11, 2023.

 

On October 12, 2023, LBBB Merger Corp. filed a Form S-4/A containing amendment No. 3 to the registration statement to address comments LBBB Merger Corp. received from the SEC on January 31, 2023.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

 

References to “we”, “us”, “our” or the “Company” are to Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp., except where the context requires otherwise. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) filings.

 

Overview

 

We were formed on February 19, 2021 for the purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar business combination with one or more target businesses. Our efforts to identify a prospective target business will not be limited to any particular industry or geographic region. We intend to utilize cash derived from the proceeds of our initial public offering (the “IPO”) in effecting our initial business combination.

 

We are an emerging growth company and, as such, we are subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.

 

We presently have no revenue. All activities for the period from February 19, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2023 relate to the formation and the IPO and seeking of a target business. We will have no operations other than the active solicitation of a target business with which to complete a business combination, and we will not generate any operating revenue until after its initial business combination, at the earliest. We will have non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO.

 

On March 11, 2022, we consummated the IPO of 6,900,000 Public Units, which includes the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriter in the IPO, at a price of $10.00 per Public Unit, generating gross proceeds of $69,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, we consummated the sale of 351,500 Private Units, at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit, in a private placement to the sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $3,515,000.

 

Upon the consummation of the IPO and the underwriters’ partial exercise of the over-allotment option, and associated private placements, $70,035,000 of cash was placed in the Trust Account. This amount equals 6,900,000 ordinary shares subject to possible redemption multiplied by redemption value of $10.15 per share.

 

As indicated in the accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements, as of September 30, 2023, we had $30,050 in cash held outside its Trust Account available for working capital purposes.

 

Recent Developments

 

On September 9, 2022, we entered into a merger agreement (the “Merger Agreement”) with certain parties aiming to acquire 100% of the equity securities of Nature’s Miracle, Inc. (“Nature’s Miracle”). These parties include (i) us (together with our successor, including after the Reincorporation (as defined below), the “Purchaser”), (ii) LBBB Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Purchaser (the “Merger Sub”), (iii) Nature’s Miracle, (iv) Tie (James) Li, acting as the representative of the stockholders of Nature’s Miracle, and (v) our sponsor, acting as the representative of the stockholders of Purchaser.

 

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, immediately prior to the proposed business combination, we will reincorporate into the State of Delaware so as to re-domicile as and become a Delaware corporation by means of merging with and into a newly formed Delaware corporation (the “Reincorporation”), with us together with our successor (LBBB Merger Corp., a Delaware corporation) being the Purchaser of the proposed business combination.

 

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Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Nature’s Miracle will merge with LBBB Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Purchaser, with Nature’s Miracle surviving and the Purchaser acquiring 100% of the equity securities of Nature’s Miracle. In exchange for their equity securities, the stockholders of Nature’s Miracle will receive an aggregate number of shares of common stock of the Purchaser (the “Merger Consideration”) with an aggregate value equal to: (a) two hundred thirty million U.S. dollars ($230,000,000), minus (b) any Closing Net Indebtedness (as defined in the Merger Agreement). Under the Merger Agreement, the aggregate number of shares of common stock of the Purchaser that will be received by the stockholders of Natures Miracle equals to the aggregate value divided by $10.00.

 

The Merger Consideration otherwise payable to Nature’s Miracle stockholders is subject to the withholding of a number of shares of common stock of Purchaser equal to three percent (3.0%) of the Merger Consideration to be placed in escrow for post-closing adjustments (if any) to the Merger Consideration, in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement following the closing of the proposed business combination.

 

The parties agreed that immediately following the closing of the proposed business combination, Purchaser’s board of directors will consist of seven (7) individuals, with the identity of six of those individuals and allocation of all individuals among the staggered tiers of the post-business combination company’s board of directors (and the appointment of such persons to committees of the board) to be determined by Nature’s Miracle’s current board of directors, and the remaining individual to be appointed by our sponsor, subject to Nature’s Miracle’s approval (which approval will not be unreasonably withheld).

 

On February 10, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $100,000 to RedOne Investment Limited, our sponsor. The principal will be payable promptly on the earlier date on which we consummate an initial business combination or has received financing from other parties with no interest accrued.

 

On March 9, 2023, we held an Extraordinary General Meeting (the “General Meeting”) of shareholders. In the General Meeting, shareholders approved to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the first “Charter Amendment”), and to extend the time for us to complete a business combination for an additional three (3) months, from March 11, 2023 to June 11, 2023 (the “Extension”). The first Charter Amendment was filed with the Registrar of companies in the Cayman Islands on March 10, 2023 and was effective on that date. In connection with the approval of the Extension, we deposited into the Trust Account $250,000 in accordance with the terms of the Charter Amendment. In connection with the General Meeting, shareholders elected to redeem a total of 2,767,411 ordinary shares. An aggregate payment of $28,707,673 was distributed from our Trust Account because of this redemption.

  

On March 10, 2023, we entered into a loan agreement as the borrower with a third party lender, our sponsor and Nature’s Miracle Inc. (“NMI”) as the guarantors. The principal amount of the loan was $250,000 and the amount was deposited into the Trust Account in accordance with the term of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the “Charter Amendment”). The loan was with no interest bearing until June 11, 2023. Based on the loan agreement and subsequent confirmation among each party, the loan was repayable on July 11, 2023 (the “Repayment Date”) and bears interest for one (1) month with an annualized London Interbank Offering Rate (LIBOR) of 5%. The loan was repaid in full on July 12, 2023 including principal and interest. However, we will cause to issue 25,000 bonus shares to the lender of the surviving company (“PubCo”) when completing the proposed business combination with NMI.

 

On March 28, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $100,000 to RedOne Investment Limited, our sponsor. The principal will be payable promptly on the earlier date on which either we consummate an initial business combination or has received financing from other parties with no interest accrued.

 

On April 10, 2023, we entered into a Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (the “SEPA”) with YA II PN, Ltd. (“ Yorkville”) and the SEPA will be effective on the sixth trading day following the date of the closing of the proposed Business Combination with Nature’s Miracle Inc. (“NMI”) (the “Effective Date”). Pursuant to the SEPA, the resulting listing company of the proposed Business Combination will have the right, but not the obligation to issue its common shares to Yorkville from time to time with certain volume and price limitations, and the aggregate amount of gross proceeds is up to $60,000,000. The commitment period commences on the Effective Date and terminates on the earlier of (i) the first day of the month following the 36-month anniversary of the Effective Date and (ii) the committed amount of $60,000,000 is paid up.

 

On June 5, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $50,000 to RedOne Investment Limited, our sponsor. The principal will be payable promptly on the earlier date on which either we consummate an initial business combination or has received financing from other parties with no interest accrued.

 

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On June 5, 2023, we held an Extraordinary General Meeting (the “General Meeting”) of shareholders. In the General Meeting, shareholders approved an amendment to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the second “Charter Amendment”), to extend the time for us to complete a business combination for up to an additional six (6) months, from June 11, 2023 to December 11, 2023 (the “Extension”) by means of up to six (6) monthly Extensions. The second Charter Amendment was filed with the Registrar of companies in the Cayman Islands on June 9, 2023 and was effective on that date. In connection with the approval of the Extension, we need to deposit into the Trust Account $80,000 for each monthly Extension and the initial monthly Extension fee of $80,000 was deposited into the Trust Account in accordance with the terms of the second Charter Amendment. In connection with the General Meeting, shareholders elected to redeem a total of 644,667 ordinary shares. An aggregate payment of $6,807,013 was distributed from our Trust Account for the ordinary shares redeemed.

 

On June 7, 2023, we entered into Amendment No.1 to the Merger Agreement (the “Amendment”) with certain parties thereof. Pursuant to the Amendment, Nature’s Miracle’s common stock was reclassified from a single class to a dual class structure, comprised of Class A common stock and Class B common stock. The Amendment also provides that Nature’s Miracle shall loan us $40,000 for the initial monthly extension and $40,000 for each subsequent extension, and once Nature’s Miracle has secured a loan for working capital purposes, Nature’s Miracle shall loan us $80,000 for each subsequent extension. In addition, the Outside Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) was extended from June 11, 2023 to December 11, 2023, and we will have the right to extend the Outside Date for an additional period equal to the shortest of (i) six additional months, (ii) the period ending on the last date for us to consummate its business combination pursuant to such extension and (iii) such period as determined by us.

 

On June 8, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate amount of $40,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The amount of $40,000 does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that we do not consummate a business combination, the repayment will be only from amounts remaining outside of our trust account, if any. 

 

On June 12, 2023, we entered into Amendment Number 1 to the SEPA (the “Amendment”), Prior to the Amendment, the SEPA would terminate if the Business Combination did not close by June 30, 2023. The Amendment extended such date by which the Business Combination must close to December 11, 2023.

 

On June 27, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $50,000 to RedOne Investment Limited, our sponsor. The principal will be payable promptly on the earlier date on which either we consummate an initial business combination or has received financing from other parties with no interest accrued.

 

On July 7, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “July Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of our initial business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that we do not consummate a business combination, the July Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of our trust account, if any. In connection with the note, we agreed to cause 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo to be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination. The proceeds of the July Note were deposited into our trust account in connection with extending the business combination completion window until August 11, 2023.

 

On July 11, 2023, we entered into two separate loan agreements for an aggregate principal amount of $250,000, on substantially the same terms. The lender of the first loan agreement is Bill Chen, Chief Executive Officer of us and the lender of the second loan agreement is James Li, the Chief Executive Officer of Nature’s Miracle. Each of them agreed to lend us a principal amount of $125,000, respectively. Pursuant to the loan agreements, the loans are unsecured and do not bear interest; provided that, if the loan is not repaid by the maturity date on November 11, 2023, then the outstanding amount will bear interest at 8% per annum, and will be payable with accrued interest on demand. The loan agreements also provide for the issuance to each lender of 12,500 shares of Class A common stock (or 25,000 shares in the aggregate) of PubCo no later than the earlier of (i) the maturity date and (ii) the closing of the planned business combination. The loan agreements also provide for customary registration rights for such shares.

 

On July 12, 2023, the loans closed and the proceeds of the loans were then used to repay in full the $250,000 loan and interest for the period from June 11, 2023 to July 11, 2023, pursuant to the loan agreement dated March 10, 2023 and subsequent confirmation among each party of the loan. An aggregate amount of $ 251,027 was paid on July 12, 2023.

 

On August 10, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “August Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that we do not consummate a business combination, the August Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination. The proceeds of the August Note were deposited into our trust account in connection with extending the business combination completion window until September 11, 2023.

 

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On September 11, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “September Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that we do not consummate a business combination, the September Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination. The proceeds of the September Note were deposited in our trust account in connection with extending the business combination completion window until October 11, 2023.

 

On September 22, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “Note”) in the principal amount of $40,000 to RedOne Investment Limited, our sponsor. The principal will be payable promptly on the earlier date on which either we consummate an initial business combination or has received financing from other parties with no interest accrued.

 

On October 11, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “October Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that we do not consummate a business combination, the October Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination. The proceeds of the October Note were deposited into our trust account in connection with extending the business combination completion window until November 11, 2023.

 

We cannot assure you that our plans to complete our Initial Business Combination will be successful. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination before December 11, 2023, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than five business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining holders of ordinary shares and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve. In the event of liquidation, the holders of the founder shares and Private Units will not participate in any redemption distribution with respect to their founder shares or Private Units, until all of the claims of any redeeming shareholders and creditors are fully satisfied (and then only from funds held outside the Trust Account).

 

Results of Operations

 

Our entire activity from February 19, 2021 (inception) up to the consummation of the IPO was in preparation for the IPO. Since the IPO, our activity has been limited to the evaluation of business combination candidates, and we will not be generating any operating revenues until the closing and completion of our initial business combination. We expect to generate small amounts of non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account. We will incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for consummating the proposed business combination.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2023, we had a net income of $383,833. We incurred $100,575 of general and administrative expenses, $342 of interest expense and earned $484,750 of interest income from investments in our Trust Account.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we had a net income of $1,215,479. We incurred $482,410 of general and administrative expenses, $1,027 of interest expense and earned $1,698,916 of interest income from investments in our Trust Account.

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we had a net income of $74,260. We incurred $241,840 in formation, general and administrative expenses and earned $316,100 of interest income from investments in our Trust Account.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had a net loss of $29,553. We incurred $445,256 in formation, general and administrative expenses and earned $415,703 of interest income from investments in our Trust Account.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of September 30, 2023, we had $30,050 in cash held outside our Trust Account available for our working capital purposes.

 

Prior to the consummation of the IPO, our liquidity needs had been satisfied through a payment from the sponsor of $25,000 for the founder shares, the loan under an unsecured promissory note from the sponsor of $500,000. The promissory note from the sponsor was converted into part of the subscription of $3,515,000 private placement on March 11, 2022.

 

Upon the consummation of the IPO and underwriter’s full exercise of over-allotment option on March 11, 2022, and associated private placements, $70,035,000 of cash was placed in the Trust Account.

 

In order to meet our working capital needs following the consummation of the IPO, our initial shareholders, officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion. Each working capital loan would be evidenced by a promissory note and would either be paid upon consummation of our initial business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to certain amount of the working capital loan may be converted upon consummation of our business combination into additional private units at a price of $10.00 per unit. If we do not complete a business combination, the working capital loan will only be repaid with funds not held in the trust account and only to the extent available (see Note 5 of the Notes to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this report). As of September 30, 2023 and to date, an aggregate principal amount of $340,000 was outstanding and evidenced by unsecured promissory notes issued to RedOne Investment Limited, our sponsor. The principal will be payable promptly on the earlier date on which either we consummate an initial business combination or has received financing from other parties with no interest accrued.

 

On March 10, 2023, we entered into a loan agreement as the borrower with a third party lender, our sponsor and Nature’s Miracle Inc. (“NMI”) as the guarantors. The principal amount of the loan was $250,000 and the amount was deposited into the Trust Account in accordance with the term of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the “Charter Amendment”). The loan was with no interest bearing until June 11, 2023. Based on the loan agreement and subsequent confirmation among each party, the loan was repayable on July 11, 2023 (the “Repayment Date”) and bears interest for one (1) month with an annualized London Interbank Offering Rate (LIBOR) of 5%. The loan was repaid in full on July 12, 2023 including principal and interest. However, we will cause to issue 25,000 bonus shares to the lender of the surviving company (“PubCo”) when completing the proposed business combination with NMI.

 

Pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement, Nature’s Miracle lent $40,000 to us on June 8, 2023 in order to pay half of initial monthly extension fee, as required by the term of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association effective on June 9, 2023 (the second “Charter Amendment”). The amount of $40,000 from Nature’s Miracle was deposited into our Trust Account, with the balance of $40,000 for initial monthly extension paid directly from our operating account. The amount of $40,000 does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that we do not consummate a business combination, the repayment will be only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. 

 

Pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement, Nature’s Miracle shall loan us $40,000 for each subsequent extension, and once Nature’s Miracle has secured a loan for working capital purposes, Nature’s Miracle shall loan us $80,000 for each subsequent extension.

 

On July 7, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “July Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that we do not consummate a business combination, the July Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

On August 10, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “August Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that we do not consummate a business combination, the August Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

On September 11, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “September Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that we do not consummate a business combination, the September Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

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On October 11, 2023, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “October Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that we do not consummate a business combination, the October Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

To date, an aggregate principal amount of $360,000 was outstanding and evidenced by these unsecured promissory notes issued to Nature’s Miracle. In connection with the notes, an aggregate of 8,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

If our estimates of the working capital needs are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our initial business combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to consummate our initial business combination or because we become obligated to convert a significant number of our public shares upon consummation of our initial business combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such business combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only consummate such financing simultaneously with the consummation of our initial business combination. Following our initial business combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.

 

We performed an assessment on our ability to continue as a going concern in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern”. There is no assurance that we will be able to consummate the initial business combination before December 11, 2023. In the event that we fail to consummate business combination within the required period, we will face mandatory liquidation and dissolution subject to certain obligations under applicable laws or regulations. This uncertainty raises substantial doubt about our ability as a going concern one year from the date the financial statement is issued. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities regarding the possibility of us not continuing as a going concern, as a result of failing to consummate business combination by December 11, 2023. Management plans to continue its efforts to consummate a business combination with the remaining time available.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The preparation of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Offering Costs Associated with the IPO

 

Offering costs consist of underwriting, legal, accounting, registration and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the IPO. As of March 11, 2022, offering costs totaled $5,614,686. The amount was consisted of $1,380,000 of underwriting commissions, $2,415,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, and $1,819,686 of other offering costs (which includes $1,262,250 of representative shares, as described in Note 8 of the Notes to the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this report). We comply with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A – “Expenses of Offering”. Offering costs were charged to shareholders’ equity upon the completion of the IPO. We allocate offering costs between public shares, public warrants and public rights based on the estimated fair values of them at the date of issuance. Accordingly, $5,109,364 was allocated to public shares and was charged to temporary equity, and a sum of $505,322 was allocated to public warrants and public rights, and was charged to shareholders’ equity.

 

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Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption

 

We account for its ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. Our public shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2023, ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value of approximately $10.837 per share as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of our balance sheet. We recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable ordinary shares are affected by charges against additional paid in capital or accumulated deficit if additional paid in capital equals to zero.

 

Net Income (Loss) per Share

 

We comply with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, we first considered the undistributed income (loss) allocable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares and the undistributed income (loss) is calculated using the total net loss less any dividends paid. We then allocated the undistributed income (loss) ratably based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding between the redeemable and non-redeemable shares. Any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the ordinary shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, we did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of us. As a result, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share for the period presented. The calculation of diluted loss per share does not consider the effect of the warrants issued in connection with the IPO and the private placement since the exercise of warrants are contingent on the occurrence of future events.

 

Warrants

 

We evaluate the public and private warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrants’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to our own ordinary shares, among other conditions for equity classification. Pursuant to such evaluation, both public and private warrants are classified in shareholders’ equity.

 

Recent Accounting Standards

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our Condensed Consolidated financial statements.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2023. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.

 

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Contractual Obligations

 

Underwriting Agreement

 

A deferred underwriting commission of $0.35 per Public Unit sold, totaling $2,415,000 will be payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we completes a Business Combination, without accrued interest. In the event that we do not close a Business Combination, the representative underwriter forfeits its right to receive the commission.

 

Registration Rights

 

The initial shareholders will be entitled to registration rights with respect to their initial shares, as well as the holders of the Private Units and holders of any securities issued to our initial shareholders, officers, directors or their affiliates in payment of working capital loans or extension loans made to us, will be entitled to registration rights with respect to the Private Units (and underlying securities), pursuant to an agreement signed on the effective date of the IPO. The holders of such securities are entitled to demand that we register these securities at any time after we consummates a business combination. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights on registration statements filed after our consummation of a business combination.

 

Engagement agreement with Legal Counsel

 

We have entered into an engagement agreement with our legal counsel with respect to the proposed business combination. The fee will be based on the number of hours spent. An aggregate of $250,000 will be paid before the closing of the business combination and the balance will be due upon the closing of the business combination. As of September 30, 2023, an aggregate of $250,000 had been accrued into our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Engagement agreement with Underwriter

 

We have entered into an engagement agreement with its underwriter with respect to the proposed business combination. A success fee will be paid upon closing of the business combination, with the amount calculated as the following schedule: (i) 2% of the aggregate value of transaction (as described in Note 1, Business Combination) for the part up to $200 million; (ii) 1% for the part over $200 million.

 

Engagement Agreement – Fairness Opinion

 

An aggregate of $90,000 will be paid upon the closing of the business combination, based on an engagement agreement entered into by us and the provider of fairness opinion concerning the terms of the business combination.

 

Bonus Shares

 

As of September 30, 2023, we have committed to cause to issue an aggregate of 56,000 bonus shares of PubCo based on the following: (i) 25,000 shares to a third party investor based on the loan agreement entered into on March 10, 2023, and the loan was repaid in full on July 12, 2023; (ii) 12,500 shares to Bill Chen and 12,500 shares to James Li (or 25,000 shares in aggregate) based on the loan agreements entered into on July 11, 2023; (iii) a total of 6,000 shares to Natures Miracle or its designee based on promissory notes issued on July 7, 2023, August 10, 2023 and September 11, 2023, respectively. Since the issuance of the bonus shares is contingent on the consummation of the proposed business combination, and the potential costs of the bonus shares do not qualify as debt discounts or freestanding instruments as of September 30, 2023, they were not booked as expenses and liabilities as of September 30, 2023.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

In our Annual Report on Form 10-K file with the SEC on March 30, 2023, we disclosed material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2023. Based upon his evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the material weakness had not been remediated as of September 30, 2023, and therefore our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15 (e) and 15d-15 (e) under the Exchange Act) were not effective as of the September 30, 2023. In light of the material weakness identified, we will consider engaging an external SEC Consultant to perform the duties of financial reporting. Management will review the books and records and financial statements prepared by the external consultant. We will also enhance the management review controls for financial reporting. We performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, management believes that the financial statements included in this report present fairly in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the period presented.

 

We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022 covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

None.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, other than as described below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2023.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds from Registered Securities

 

On March 11, 2022, we consummated its initial public offering (the “IPO”) of 6,900,000 units (the “Units”), which includes full exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option. Each Unit consists of one ordinary share of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Ordinary Shares”), one-half of one redeemable warrant (“Warrant”), with each whole Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one Ordinary Share for $11.50 per share, and one right that entitles the holder thereof to receive one-tenth (1/10) of one Ordinary Share upon consummation of our initial business combination (“Right”). The Units were sold at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $69,000,000.The securities in the offering were registered under the Securities Act on a registration statement on Form S-1 (No. 333- 262381). The SEC declared the registration statement effective on March 8, 2022.

 

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, we consummated a private placement (the “Private Placement”) in which RedOne Investment Limited (the “Sponsor”), which purchased 351,500 private units (the “Private Placement Units”) at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit, generating total proceeds of $3,515,000.

 

A total of $70,035,000 of the proceeds from the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Units was placed in a U.S.-based trust account at Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee.

 

We paid a total of $1,380,000 underwriting discounts and commissions and $715,000 for other offering costs and expenses related to the Initial Public Offering. In addition, the underwriters agreed to defer $2,415,000 in underwriting discounts and commissions.

 

For a description of the use of the proceeds generated in our Initial Public Offering, see Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

 

None.

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

No.   Description of Exhibit
10.1   Promissory Note, dated July 7, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to LBBB’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on July 10, 2023).
10.2   Form of Loan Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to LBBB’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on July 12, 2023)
10.3   Convertible Promissory Note, dated August 10, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Lakeshore’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on August 10, 2023)
10.4  

Convertible Promissory Note, dated September 11, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Lakeshore’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on September 11, 2023)

10.5   Promissory Note, dated September 22, 2023.
10.6   Promissory Note, dated October 11, 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Lakeshore’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on October 11, 2023).
31.1   Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2   Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1*   Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2*   Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS   Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.CAL   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.DEF   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104   Inline Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

* Furnished.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp.
     
Date: November 7, 2023 By: /s/ Deyin (Bill) Chen
  Name:  Deyin (Bill) Chen
  Title: Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer, Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

31

 

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Exhibit 10.5

 

THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”). THIS NOTE HAS BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT ONLY AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF REGISTRATION OF THE RESALE THEREOF UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL REASONABLY SATISFACTORY IN FORM, SCOPE AND SUBSTANCE TO THE COMPANY THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED.

 

P R O M I S S O R Y N O T E

 

Principal Amount: $40,000 Dated as of September 22, 2023

 

Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp., a Cayman Islands company (the “Maker”), promises to pay to the order of RedOne Investment Limited or its registered assigns or successors in interest (the “Payee”) the principal sum of Forty Thousand Dollars ($40,000) in lawful money of the United States of America, on the terms and conditions described below. All payments on this Note shall be made by check or wire transfer of immediately available funds or as otherwise determined by the Maker to such account as the Payee may from time to time designate by written notice in accordance with the provisions of this Note.

 

1.Principal. The principal balance of this Note shall be payable promptly on the earlier date on which either the Maker consummates an initial business combination (a “Business Combination”) with a target business (as described in the Maker’s initial public offering prospectus dated March 8, 2022 (the “Prospectus”)) or the Maker has received financing from other parties.

 

2. Interest. No interest shall accrue on the unpaid principal balance of this Note.

 

3. Application of Payments. All payments shall be applied first to payment in full of any costs incurred in the collection of any sum due under this Note, including (without limitation) reasonable attorney’s fees, then to the payment in full of any late charges and finally to the reduction of the unpaid principal balance of this Note.

 

4. Events of Default. The following shall constitute an event of default (“Event of Default”):

 

(a)Failure to Make Required Payments. Failure by Maker to pay the principal of this Note within five (5) business days following the date when due.

 

(b)Voluntary Liquidation, Etc. The commencement by Maker of a proceeding relating to its bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, rehabilitation or other similar action, or the consent by it to the appointment of, or taking possession by, a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other similar official) for Maker or for any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of any assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the failure of Maker generally to pay its debts as such debts become due, or the taking of corporate action by Maker in furtherance of any of the foregoing.

 

(c)Involuntary Bankruptcy, Etc. The entry of a decree or order for relief by a court having jurisdiction in the premises in respect of maker in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, for the appointing of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) for Maker or for any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of the affairs of Maker, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days.

 

 

 

 

5. Remedies.

 

(a)Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 4(a) hereof, Payee may, by written notice to Maker, declare this Note to be due immediately and payable, whereupon the unpaid principal amount of this Note, and all other amounts payable thereunder, shall become immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, anything contained herein or in the documents evidencing the same to the contrary notwithstanding.

 

(b)Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Sections 4(b) and 4(c), the unpaid principal balance of this Note, and all other sums payable with regard to this Note, shall automatically and immediately become due and payable, in all cases without any action on the part of Payee.

 

6.Waivers. Maker and all endorsers and guarantors of, and sureties for, this Note waive presentment for payment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, and notice of protest with regard to the Note, all errors, defects and imperfections in any proceedings instituted by Payee under the terms of this Note, and all benefits that might accrue to Maker by virtue of any present or future laws exempting any property, real or personal, or any part of the proceeds arising from any sale of any such property, from attachment, levy or sale under execution, or providing for any stay of execution, exemption from civil process, or extension of time for payment; and Maker agrees that any real estate that may be levied upon pursuant to a judgment obtained by virtue hereof, on any writ of execution issued hereon, may be sold upon any such writ in whole or in part in any order desired by Payee.

 

7.Unconditional Liability. Maker hereby waives all notices in connection with the delivery, acceptance, performance, default, or enforcement of the payment of this Note, and agrees that its liability shall be unconditional, without regard to the liability of any other party, and shall not be affected in any manner by any indulgence, extension of time, renewal, waiver or modification granted or consented to by Payee, and consents to any and all extensions of time, renewals, waivers, or modifications that may be granted by Payee with respect to the payment or other provisions of this Note, and agrees that additional makers, endorsers, guarantors, or sureties may become parties hereto without notice to Maker or affecting Maker’s liability hereunder.

 

2

 

 

8. Notices. Any notice called for hereunder shall be deemed properly given if (i) sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, (ii) personally delivered, (iii) dispatched by any form of private or governmental express mail or delivery service providing receipted delivery or (iv) sent by facsimile or (v) to the following addresses or to such other address as either party may designate by notice in accordance with this Section:

 

If to Maker:

 

Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp.

667 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10065

 

If to Payee:

 

RedOne Investment Limited

667 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10065

 

Notice shall be deemed given on the earlier of (i) actual receipt by the receiving party, (ii) the date shown on a facsimile transmission confirmation, (iii) the date reflected on a signed delivery receipt, or (iv) two (2) Business Days following tender of delivery or dispatch by express mail or delivery service.

 

9. Construction. THIS NOTE SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PROVISIONS THEREOF.

 

10. Jurisdiction. The courts of New York have exclusive jurisdiction to settle any dispute arising out of or in connection with this agreement (including a dispute relating to any non- contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with this agreement) and the parties submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of New York.

 

11. Severability. Any provision contained in this Note which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

12. Trust Waiver. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Payee hereby waives any and all right, title, interest or claim of any kind (“Claim”) in or to any amounts contained in the trust account in which the proceeds of the initial public offering (the “IPO”) conducted by the Maker and the proceeds of the sale of securities in a private placement to occur prior to the effectiveness of the IPO, as described in greater detail in the registration statement and prospectus to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the IPO, will be placed, and hereby agrees not to seek recourse, reimbursement, payment or satisfaction for any Claim from the trust account or any distribution therefrom for any reason whatsoever.

 

13. Amendment; Waiver. Any amendment hereto or waiver of any provision hereof may be made with, and only with, the written consent of the Maker and the Payee.

 

14. Assignment. No assignment or transfer of this Note or any rights or obligations hereunder may be made by any party hereto (by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other party hereto and any attempted assignment without the required consent shall be void.

 

15. Further Assurance. The Maker shall, at its own cost and expense, execute and do (or procure to be executed and done by any other necessary party) all such deeds, documents, acts and things as the Payee may from time to time require as may be necessary to give full effect to this Promissory Note.

 

3

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Maker, intending to be legally bound hereby, has caused this Note to be duly executed on the day and year first above written.

 

  LAKESHORE ACQUISITION II CORP.
       
  By: /s/ Bill Chen
    Name:  Bill Chen
    Title: CEO

 

 

4

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-14(A) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Deyin (Bill) Chen, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; and

 

b)(Paragraph omitted pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-15(a));

 

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 7, 2023  
   
  /s/ Deyin (Bill) Chen
  Deyin (Bill) Chen
  Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-14(A) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Deyin (Bill) Chen, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; and

 

b)(Paragraph omitted pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-15(a);

 

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 7, 2023  
   
  /s/ Deyin (Bill) Chen
  Deyin (Bill) Chen
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Deyin (Bill) Chen, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:

 

1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Dated: November 7, 2023  
   
  /s/ Deyin (Bill) Chen
  Deyin (Bill) Chen
  Chief Executive Officer
  (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Deyin (Bill) Chen, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:

 

1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Dated: November 7, 2023  
   
  /s/ Deyin (Bill) Chen
  Deyin (Bill) Chen
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

v3.23.3
Document And Entity Information - shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Nov. 07, 2023
Document Information Line Items    
Entity Registrant Name Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp.  
Document Type 10-Q  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   5,729,422
Amendment Flag false  
Entity Central Index Key 0001867287  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2023  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2023  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company true  
Entity Shell Company true  
Entity Ex Transition Period false  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 001-41317  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code E9  
Entity Tax Identification Number 00-0000000  
Entity Address, Address Line One 667 Madison Avenue  
Entity Address, City or Town New York  
Entity Address, State or Province NY  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10065  
City Area Code (917)  
Local Phone Number 327-9933  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Ordinary Shares    
Document Information Line Items    
Trading Symbol LBBB  
Title of 12(b) Security Ordinary Shares  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Warrants    
Document Information Line Items    
Trading Symbol LBBBW  
Title of 12(b) Security Warrants  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Rights    
Document Information Line Items    
Trading Symbol LBBBR  
Title of 12(b) Security Rights  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Units    
Document Information Line Items    
Trading Symbol LBBBU  
Title of 12(b) Security Units  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
v3.23.3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 30,050 $ 44,918
Prepaid expenses 17,500 10,000
Marketable securities held in trust account 37,797,355 71,043,126
Total Current Assets 37,844,905 71,098,044
Total Assets 37,844,905 71,098,044
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT    
Notes payable 280,000
Short term loan 125,000
Deferred underwriting fee payable 2,415,000 2,415,000
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 503,336 321,943
Total Current Liabilities 3,788,336 2,742,266
Total Liabilities 3,788,336 2,742,266
Commitments and contingencies
Redeemable Ordinary Shares    
Ordinary share subject to possible redemption: 3,487,922 shares at redemption value of approximately $10.837 per share at September 30, 2023 and 6,900,000 shares at redemption value of approximately $10.296 per share at December 31, 2022, respectively 37,797,355 71,043,126
Shareholders’ Deficit    
Ordinary share, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 2,241,500 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively 224 224
Accumulated deficit (3,741,010) (2,687,572)
Total Shareholders’ Deficit (3,740,786) (2,687,348)
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Deficit 37,844,905 71,098,044
Related Party    
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT    
Notes payable 340,000
Short term loan 125,000  
Accrued expense — related party $ 5,323
v3.23.3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Shares at redemption value 3,487,922 6,900,000
Shares at redemption value per share (in Dollars per share) $ 10.837 $ 10.296
Ordinary shares, par value, (in Dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Ordinary share, shares authorized 500,000,000 500,000,000
Ordinary share, shares issued 2,241,500 2,241,500
Ordinary share, shares outstanding 2,241,500 2,241,500
v3.23.3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Formation, general and administrative expenses $ 100,575 $ 241,840 $ 482,410 $ 445,256
Loss from operations (100,575) (241,840) (482,410) (445,256)
Other income (expense)        
Interest expense (342) (1,027)
Interest income on marketable securities held in trust account 484,750 316,100 1,698,916 415,703
Net income (loss) $ 383,833 $ 74,260 $ 1,215,479 $ (29,553)
Redeemable Ordinary Shares        
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding        
Ordinary shares-basic (in Shares) 3,487,922 6,900,000 4,533,123 5,156,044
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share        
Ordinary shares-basic (in Dollars per share) $ 0.15 $ 0.02 $ 0.35 $ 0.72
Non-Redeemable Ordinary Shares        
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding        
Ordinary shares-basic (in Shares) 2,241,500 2,241,500 2,241,500 2,110,956
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share        
Ordinary shares-basic (in Dollars per share) $ (0.06) $ (0.03) $ (0.16) $ (1.76)
v3.23.3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Redeemable Ordinary Shares        
Ordinary shares-diluted 3,487,922 6,900,000 4,533,123 5,156,044
Ordinary shares-diluted $ 0.15 $ 0.02 $ 0.35 $ 0.72
Non-Redeemable Ordinary Shares        
Ordinary shares-diluted 2,241,500 2,241,500 2,241,500 2,110,956
Ordinary shares-diluted $ (0.06) $ (0.03) $ (0.16) $ (1.76)
v3.23.3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit - USD ($)
Ordinary Shares
Additional Paid-in Capital
Accumulated Deficit
Total
Balances at Dec. 31, 2021 $ 173 $ 24,827 $ (85,388) $ (60,388)
Balances (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2021 1,725,000      
Issuance of public units $ 690 68,999,310 69,000,000
Issuance of public units (in Shares) 6,900,000      
Issuance of private units $ 35 3,514,965 3,515,000
Issuance of private units (in Shares) 351,500      
Issuance of representative shares $ 16 1,262,234 1,262,250
Issuance of representative shares (in Shares) 165,000      
Deduction of offering costs (5,614,686) (5,614,686)
Deduction for value of ordinary shares subject to redemption $ (690) (62,789,310) (62,790,000)
Deduction for value of ordinary shares subject to redemption (in Shares) (6,900,000)      
Allocation of offering costs to ordinary shares subject to redemption 5,109,364 5,109,364
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares (10,506,704) (1,847,660) (12,354,364)
Net income (loss) (47,382) (47,382)
Balances at Mar. 31, 2022 $ 224 (1,980,430) (1,980,206)
Balances (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2022 2,241,500      
Balances at Dec. 31, 2021 $ 173 24,827 (85,388) (60,388)
Balances (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2021 1,725,000      
Net income (loss)       (29,553)
Balances at Sep. 30, 2022 $ 224   (2,378,304) (2,378,080)
Balances (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2022 2,241,500      
Balances at Mar. 31, 2022 $ 224 (1,980,430) (1,980,206)
Balances (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2022 2,241,500      
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares (99,603) (99,603)
Net income (loss) (56,431) (56,431)
Balances at Jun. 30, 2022 $ 224 (2,136,464) (2,136,240)
Balances (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2022 2,241,500      
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares     (316,100) (316,100)
Net income (loss)     74,260 74,260
Balances at Sep. 30, 2022 $ 224   (2,378,304) (2,378,080)
Balances (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2022 2,241,500      
Balances at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 224 (2,687,572) $ (2,687,348)
Balances (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 2,241,500     2,241,500
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares (965,531) $ (965,531)
Net income (loss) 575,885 575,885
Balances at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 224 (3,077,218) (3,076,994)
Balances (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 2,241,500      
Balances at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 224 (2,687,572) $ (2,687,348)
Balances (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 2,241,500     2,241,500
Net income (loss)       $ 1,215,479
Balances at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 224 (3,741,010) $ (3,740,786)
Balances (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 2,241,500     2,241,500
Balances at Mar. 31, 2023 $ 224 (3,077,218) $ (3,076,994)
Balances (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 2,241,500      
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares (578,635) (578,635)
Net income (loss) 255,760 255,760
Balances at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 224 (3,400,093) (3,399,869)
Balances (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 2,241,500      
Deduction for increases of carrying value of redeemable shares (724,750) (724,750)
Net income (loss) 383,833 383,833
Balances at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 224 $ (3,741,010) $ (3,740,786)
Balances (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 2,241,500     2,241,500
v3.23.3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Cash flow from operating activities    
Net income (loss) $ 1,215,479 $ (29,553)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:    
Interest income earned in trust account (1,698,916) (415,703)
Change in operating assets and liabilities:    
Change in prepaid expenses (7,500) (25,000)
Change in accrued expense — related party (5,323)
Change in accrued expense and other current liabilities 181,392 104,500
Net cash used in operating activities (314,868) (365,756)
Cash flow from investing activities    
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities in trust account 35,514,686
Cash deposited in trust account (570,000) (70,035,000)
Net cash provided (used) in investing activities 34,944,686 (70,035,000)
Cash flow from financing activities    
Proceeds from note payable to a related party 340,000 200,000
Proceeds from note payable 280,000
Proceeds from short term loan — related party 125,000
Proceeds from short term loan 375,000
Proceeds from issuance of public units 69,000,000
Proceeds from issuance of private units [1] 3,015,000
Repayment of short term loan (250,000)  
Payment for redemption of ordinary shares (35,514,686)
Payment of underwriting fee (1,380,000)
Payment of other offering costs (383,614)
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities (34,644,686) 70,451,386
Net change in cash (14,868) 50,630
Cash at beginning of period 44,918 65,790
Cash at end of period 30,050 116,420
Non-cash investing and financial activities:    
Note payable to a related party converted to subscription of private units 500,000
Deferred underwriting commission charged to additional paid in capital 2,415,000
Issuance of representative shares charged to additional paid in capital 1,262,250
Initial value of public shares subject to possible redemption 62,790,000
Reclassification of offering cost related to public shares (5,109,364)
Subsequent measurement of public shares subject to possible redemption $ 2,268,916 $ 12,770,067
[1] On March 11, 2022, a total of $500,000 under promissory note payable to a related party was converted into part of the subscription of $3,515,000 private placement at a price of $10.00 per unit.
v3.23.3
Organization and Business Operations
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Organization and Business Operations [Abstract]  
Organization and Business Operations

Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations

 

Organization and General

 

Lakeshore Acquisition II Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on February 19, 2021 as a blank check company whose objective is to acquire, through a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities. The Company’s efforts to identify a prospective target business will not be limited to any particular industry or geographic region except that according to the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, the Company will not effectuate its initial Business Combination with a company that is headquartered in the People’s Republic of China (“China”), the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China (“Hong Kong”) or the Macau Special Administrative Region of China (“Macau”) or conducts a majority of its operations in China, Hong Kong or Macau.

 

As of September 30, 2023, the Company had not yet commenced any operations and had not generated revenue. All activity for the period from February 19, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2023 relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (the “IPO”) described below and its effort in seeking a target business. The Company will not generate any operating revenue until after its initial business combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year-end.

 

The Company’s sponsor is RedOne Investment Limited, a BVI limited liability company (the “sponsor”).

 

On August 1, 2022, LBBB Merger Corp. was incorporated under Delaware law as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and LBBB Merger Sub Inc. was incorporated under Delaware law as a wholly owned subsidiary of LBBB Merger Corp. Both of these two companies were incorporated for the purpose of effecting the Company’s initial business combination and will not have any activities before the closing of the business combination (as described below in “Business Combination” in Note 1).

 

Financing

 

The registration statement for the Company’s IPO (as described in Note 3) was declared effective on March 8, 2022 (the “Effective Date”). On March 11, 2022, the Company consummated an IPO of 6,900,000 units, which includes the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriter in the IPO, at $10.00 per unit (the “Public Units”), generating total gross proceeds of $69,000,000.

 

Simultaneously with the IPO, the Company sold to its sponsor 351,500 units at $10.00 per unit (the “Private Units”) in a private placement (as described in Note 4), generating total gross proceeds of $ 3,515,000.

 

Offering costs amounted to $5,614,686 consisting of $1,380,000 of underwriting commissions, $2,415,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, and $1,819,686 of other offering costs (which includes $1,262,250 of representative shares, as described in Note 8). Except for the $25,000 of subscription of founder shares, the Company received net proceeds of $68,162,564 from the IPO and the private placement.

 

On March 9, 2023, the Company held an Extraordinary General Meeting (the “General Meeting”) of shareholders. In the General Meeting, shareholders approved an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the first “Charter Amendment”), to extend the time for the Company to complete a business combination for an additional three (3) months, from March 11, 2023 to June 11, 2023 (the “Extension”). The first Charter Amendment was filed with the Registrar of companies in the Cayman Islands on March 10, 2023 and was effective on that date. In connection with the approval of the Extension, the Company deposited into the Trust Account $250,000 in accordance with the terms of the Charter Amendment. In connection with the General Meeting, shareholders elected to redeem a total of 2,767,411 ordinary shares. An aggregate payment of $28,707,673 was distributed from the Company’s Trust Account for the ordinary shares redeemed.

 

On June 5, 2023, the Company held an Extraordinary General Meeting (the “General Meeting”) of shareholders. In the General Meeting, shareholders approved an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the second “Charter Amendment”), to extend the time for the Company to complete a business combination for up to an additional six (6) months, from June 11, 2023 to December 11, 2023 (the “Extension”) by means of up to six (6) monthly Extensions. The second Charter Amendment was filed with the Registrar of companies in the Cayman Islands on June 9, 2023 and was effective on that date. In connection with the approval of the Extension, the Company needs to deposit into the Trust Account $80,000 for each monthly Extension and the initial monthly Extension fee of $80,000 was deposited into the Trust Account in accordance with the terms of the second Charter Amendment. In connection with the General Meeting, shareholders elected to redeem a total of 644,667 ordinary shares. An aggregate payment of $6,807,013 was distributed from the Company’s Trust Account for the ordinary shares redeemed.

 

Trust Account

 

Upon the closing of the IPO and the private placement, $70,035,000 was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee.

 

The funds held in the trust account can be invested in United States government treasury bills, notes or bonds having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting the applicable conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, until the earlier of the consummation of its first business combination and the Company’s failure to consummate a business combination by December 11, 2023.

 

Placing funds in the trust account may not protect those funds from third party claims against the Company. Although the Company will seek to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities it engages, execute agreements with the Company waiving any claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account, there is no guarantee that such persons will execute such agreements.

 

In addition, interest income earned on the funds in the Trust account may be released to the Company to pay its income or other tax obligations. With these exceptions, expenses incurred by the Company may be paid prior to a business combination only from the net proceeds of the IPO and private placement not held in the trust account.

 

In connection with the General Meeting held on March 9, 2023, an aggregate payment of $28,707,673 was distributed from the Company’s Trust Account for the 2,767,411 ordinary shares redeemed; and $250,000 was deposited into the Trust Account in connection with extensions of the liquidation date of the Company as a SPAC to June 11, 2023.

 

In connection with the General Meeting held on June 5, 2023, an aggregate payment of $6,807,013 was distributed from the Company’s Trust Account for the 644,667 ordinary shares redeemed; and an aggregate amount of $320,000 had been deposited into the Trust Account by September 11, 2023 in connection with extensions of the liquidation date of the Company as a SPAC.

 

As of September 30, 2023, an aggregate of $37,797,355 was held in the Trust Account in money market funds that invest in cash, U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and other obligations issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. Treasury.

 

Business Combination

 

Pursuant to Nasdaq listing rules, the Company’s initial business combination must occur with one or more target businesses having an aggregate fair market value equal to at least 80% of the value of the funds in the Trust account (excluding any deferred underwriting commissions payable and any taxes payable on the income earned on the Trust account), which the Company refers to as the 80% test, at the time of the execution of a definitive agreement for its initial business combination, although the Company may structure a business combination with one or more target businesses whose fair market value significantly exceeds 80% of the trust account balance. If the Company is no longer listed on Nasdaq, it will not be required to satisfy the 80% test.

 

The Company currently anticipates structuring a business combination to acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses. The Company may, however, structure a business combination where the Company merges directly with the target business or where the Company acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or shareholders or for other reasons, but the Company will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise owns a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% test.

 

The Company will either seek shareholder approval of any business combination at a meeting called for such purpose at which shareholders may seek to convert their shares into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust account, less any taxes then due but not yet paid, or provide shareholders with the opportunity to sell their shares to the Company by means of a tender offer for an amount equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, less any taxes then due but not yet paid.

 

The Company will proceed with a business combination only if it will have net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon consummation of the business combination and, solely if shareholder approval is sought, an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law, which requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the Company will be required to approve the business combination.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a public shareholder, together with any affiliate of his or any other person with whom he is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) will be restricted from seeking conversion rights with respect to 20% or more of the ordinary shares sold in this offering without the Company’s prior written consent.

 

In connection with any shareholder vote required to approve any business combination, the initial shareholders will agree (i) to vote any of their respective shares in favor of the initial business combination and (ii) not to convert such respective shares into a pro rata portion of the trust account or seek to sell their shares in connection with any tender offer the Company engages in.

 

On September 9, 2022, The Company entered into a merger agreement (the “Merger Agreement”) with certain parties aiming to acquire 100% of the equity securities of Nature’s Miracle, Inc. “Nature’s Miracle”.

 

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, immediately prior to the proposed business combination, the Company will reincorporate into the State of Delaware so as to re-domicile as and become a Delaware corporation by means of merging with and into a newly formed Delaware corporation (the “Reincorporation”), with the Company together with its successor (LBBB Merger Corp., a Delaware corporation) being the purchaser (the “Purchaser”) of the proposed business combination.

 

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Nature’s Miracle will merge with LBBB Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Purchaser, with Nature’s Miracle surviving and the Purchaser acquiring 100% of the equity securities of Nature’s Miracle. In exchange for their equity securities, the stockholders of Nature’s Miracle will receive an aggregate number of shares of common stock of the Purchaser with an aggregate value equal to: (a) two hundred thirty million U.S. dollars ($230,000,000), minus (b) any Closing Net Indebtedness (as defined in the Merger Agreement). Under the Merger Agreement, the aggregate number of shares of common stock of the Purchaser that will be received by the stockholders of Natures Miracle equals to the aggregate value divided by $10.00.

 

On November 14, 2022, LBBB Merger Corp., the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, filed a Form S-4 containing the registration statement with respect to the proposed business combination with Nature's Miracle.

 

On December 28, 2022, LBBB Merger Corp. filed a Form S-4/A containing amendment No. 1 to the registration statement to address comments LBBB Merger Corp. received from the SEC on December 14, 2022, regarding the registration statement. 

 

On January 20, 2023, LBBB Merger Corp. filed a Form S-4/A containing amendment No. 2 to the registration statement to address comments LBBB Merger Corp. received from the SEC on January 12, 2023.

 

On October 12, 2023, LBBB Merger Corp. filed a Form S-4/A containing amendment No. 3 to the registration statement to address comments LBBB Merger Corp. received from the SEC on January 31, 2023. 

 

In connection with the General Meeting held on March 9, 2023, the time available for the Company to complete a business combination was extended for 3 months, from March 11, 2023 to June 11, 2023, with the Company depositing $250,000 into the Trust Account.

 

In connection with the General Meeting held on June 5, 2023, the time available for the Company to complete a business combination was extended for up to 6 months, from June 11, 2023 to December 11, 2023, with the Company depositing $80,000 into the Trust Account for each monthly extension.

 

On June 7, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No.1 to the Merger Agreement (the “Amendment”) with certain parties thereof. Pursuant to the Amendment, Nature’s Miracle’s common stock was reclassified from a single class to a dual class structure, comprised of Class A common stock and Class B common stock. The Amendment also provides that Nature’s Miracle shall loan the Company $40,000 for the initial monthly extension and $40,000 for each subsequent extension, and once Nature’s Miracle has secured a loan for working capital purposes, Nature’s Miracle shall loan the Company $80,000 for each subsequent extension. In addition, the Outside Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) was extended from June 11, 2023 to December 11, 2023, and the Company will have the right to extend the Outside Date for an additional period equal to the shortest of (i) six additional months, (ii) the period ending on the last date for the Company to consummate its business combination pursuant to such extension and (iii) such period as determined by the Company.

 

On April 10, 2023, the Company entered into a Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (the “SEPA”) with YA II PN, Ltd. (“ Yorkville”) and the SEPA will be effective on the sixth trading day following the date of the Company’s closing of the proposed Business Combination with Nature’s Miracle Inc. (“NMI”) (the “Effective Date”). Pursuant to the SEPA, the resulting listing company of the proposed Business Combination will have the right, but not the obligation to issue its common shares to Yorkville from time to time with certain volume and price limitations, and the aggregate amount of gross proceeds is up to $60,000,000. The commitment period commences on the Effective Date and terminates on the earlier of (i) the first day of the month following the 36-month anniversary of the Effective Date and (ii) the committed amount of $60,000,000 is paid up. On June 12, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment Number 1 to the SEPA (the “Amendment”), Prior to the Amendment, the SEPA would terminate if the business combination did not close by June 30, 2023. The Amendment extended such date by which the business combination must close to December 11, 2023.

 

Liquidation

 

Pursuant to the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, if the Company is unable to complete its initial business combination before December 11, 2023, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than five business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining holders of ordinary shares and the Company’s board of directors, liquidate and dissolve.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of September 30, 2023, the Company had $30,050 in cash held outside its Trust Account available for the Company’s working capital purposes.

 

The Company’s liquidity needs prior to the consummation of the IPO had been satisfied through a payment from the sponsor of $25,000 (see Note 8) for the founder shares and the loan under several unsecured promissory notes from the sponsor of $500,000 in total (see Note 5). On March 11, 2022, the $500,000 loan was converted into part of the subscription of $3,515,000 private placement at a price of $10.00 per unit. The promissory notes were canceled and no amounts were owed under these notes upon the consummation of the IPO and associated private placements.

 

Upon the consummation of the IPO and the full exercise of over-allotment and associated private placements (see Note 3 and Note 4) on March 11, 2022, $70,035,000 of cash was placed in the Trust Account.

 

In order to meet its working capital needs following the consummation of the IPO, the Company’s initial shareholders, officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion. Each working capital loan would be evidenced by a promissory note and would either be paid upon consummation of the Company’s initial business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to certain amount of the working capital loan may be converted upon consummation of the Company’s business combination into additional private units at a price of $10.00 per unit. If the Company does not complete a business combination, the working capital loan will only be repaid with funds not held in the trust account and only to the extent available (see Note 5). As of September 30, 2023 and to date, an aggregate principal amount of $340,000 was outstanding and evidenced by unsecured promissory notes issued to RedOne Investment Limited, the Company’s sponsor. The principal will be payable promptly on the earlier date on which either the Company consummates an initial business combination or has received financing from other parties with no interest accrued.

 

On March 10, 2023, the Company entered into a loan agreement as the borrower with a third party lender, our sponsor and Nature’s Miracle Inc. (“NMI”) as the guarantors. The principal amount of the loan was $250,000 and the amount was deposited into the Trust Account in accordance with the term of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the “Charter Amendment”). The loan was with no interest bearing until June 11, 2023. Based on the loan agreement and subsequent confirmation among each party, the loan was repayable on July 11, 2023 (the “Repayment Date”) and bears interest for one (1) month with an annualized London Interbank Offering Rate (LIBOR) of 5%. The loan was repaid in full on July 12, 2023 including principal and interest. However, the Company will cause to issue 25,000 bonus shares to the lender of the surviving company (“PubCo”) when completing the proposed business combination with NMI.

 

On July 11, 2023, the Company entered into two separate loan agreements for an aggregate principal amount of $250,000, on substantially the same terms. The lender of the first loan agreement is Bill Chen, Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the lender of the second loan agreement is James Li, the Chief Executive Officer of Nature’s Miracle. Each of them agreed to lend the Company a principal amount of $125,000, respectively. Pursuant to the loan agreements, the loans are unsecured and do not bear interest; provided that, if the loan is not repaid by the maturity date on November 11, 2023, then the outstanding amount will bear interest at 8% per annum, and will be payable with accrued interest on demand. The loan agreements also provide for the issuance to each lender of 12,500 shares of Class A common stock (or 25,000 shares in the aggregate) of PubCo no later than the earlier of (i) the maturity date and (ii) the closing of the planned business combination. The loan agreements also provide for customary registration rights for such shares.

 

On July 12, 2023, the loans closed and the proceeds of the loans were then used to repay in full the $250,000 loan and interest for the period from June 11, 2023 to July 11, 2023, pursuant to the loan agreement dated March 10, 2023 and subsequent confirmation among each party of the loan. An aggregate amount of $ 251,027 was paid on July 12, 2023.

 

Pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement, Nature’s Miracle lent $40,000 to the Company on June 8, 2023 in order to pay half of initial monthly extension fee, as required by the term of the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association effective on June 9, 2023 (the second “Charter Amendment”). The amount of $40,000 from Nature’s Miracle was deposited into the Company’s Trust Account, with the balance of $40,000 for initial monthly extension paid directly from the Company’s operating account. The amount of $40,000 does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the Company’s initial business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the repayment will be only from amounts remaining outside of the Company’s trust account, if any.

 

Pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement, Nature’s Miracle shall loan the Company $40,000 for each subsequent extension, and once Nature’s Miracle has secured a loan for working capital purposes, Nature’s Miracle shall loan the Company $80,000 for each subsequent extension.

 

On July 7, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “July Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the July Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

On August 10, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “August Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the August Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

On September 11, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “September Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the September Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

As of September 30, 2023, an aggregate principal amount of $280,000 was outstanding and evidenced by these unsecured promissory notes issued to Nature’s Miracle. In connection with the notes, an aggregate of 6,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination.

 

Going Concern

 

The Company performed an assessment on its ability to continue as a going concern in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern”. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to consummate the initial business combination before December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company fails to consummate business combination by December 11, 2023, the Company will face mandatory liquidation and dissolution subject to certain obligations under applicable laws or regulations. This uncertainty raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability as a going concern one year from the date the financial statement is issued. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities regarding the possibility of the Company not continuing as a going concern, as a result of failing to consummate business combination before December 11, 2023. Management plans to continue its efforts to consummate a business combination with the remaining time available.

v3.23.3
Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Significant Accounting Policies

Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. Dollars and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or any future period.

 

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K filed by the Company with the SEC on March 30, 2023.

 

Emerging Growth Company

 

Section 102(b)(1) of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) permits emerging growth companies to delay complying with new or revised financial accounting standards that do not yet apply to private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act). The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company, which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company, which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Marketable Securities Held in the Trust Account

 

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, The Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of investments held in Trust Account are included in interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in Trust Account are determined using available market information. Interest income earned on these investments is fully reinvested into the investments held in Trust Account and therefore considered as an adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities in the Statements of Cash Flow. Such interest income reinvested will be used to redeem all or a portion of the ordinary shares upon the completion of business combination (See Note 6).

 

Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption

 

The Company accounts for its ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s public shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2023, ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value of approximately $10.837 per share as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable ordinary shares are affected by charges against additional paid in capital or accumulated deficit if additional paid in capital equals to zero.

 

Offering Costs Associated with the IPO

 

Offering costs consist of underwriting, legal, accounting, registration and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the IPO. As of March 11, 2022, offering costs totaled $5,614,686. The amount was consisted of $1,380,000 of underwriting commissions, $2,415,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, and $1,819,686 of other offering costs (which includes $1,262,250 of representative shares, as described in Note 8. The Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A – “Expenses of Offering”. Offering costs were charged to shareholders’ equity upon the completion of the IPO. The Company allocates offering costs between public shares, public warrants and public rights based on the estimated fair values of them at the date of issuance. Accordingly, $5,109,364 was allocated to public shares and was charged to temporary equity, and a sum of $505,322 was allocated to public warrants and public rights, and was charged to shareholders’ equity.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under FASB ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution that at times may exceed the federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.

 

Net Income (Loss) per Share

 

The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, the Company first considered the undistributed income (loss) allocable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares and the undistributed income (loss) is calculated using the total net loss less interest income in trust account less any dividends paid. We then allocated the undistributed income (loss) ratably based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding between the redeemable and non-redeemable shares. Any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the ordinary shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted income (loss) per share is the same as basic income (loss) per share for the period presented.

 

The net income (loss) per share presented in the Condensed Consolidated statement of operations is based on the following:

 

   For The   For The   For The   For The 
   Three Months   Nine Months   Three Months   Nine Months 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022   2022 
Net income (loss)  $383,833   $1,215,479   $74,260   $(29,553)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value (1)   (240,000)   (570,000)   
    (12,354,364)
Interest earned from trust account   (484,750)   (1,698,916)   (316,100)   (415,703)
Net loss including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value  $(340,917)  $(1,053,437)  $(241,840)  $(12,799,620)

 

   For The   For The   For The   For The 
   Three Months   Nine Months   Three Months   Nine Months 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022   2022 
   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable 
   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares 
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share:                                        
Numerators:                                        
Allocation of net loss including accretion of temporary equity  $(207,541)  $(133,376)  $(704,889)  $(348,548)  $(182,541)  $(59,299)  $(9,081,522)  $(3,718,098)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value (1)   240,000    
    570,000    
    
    
    12,354,364    
 
Interest earned from trust account   484,750    
    1,698,916    
    316,100         415,703    
 
Allocation of net income/(loss)  $517,209   $(133,376)  $1,564,027   $(348,548)  $133,559   $(59,299)  $3,688,545   $(3,718,098)
                                         
Denominators:                                        
Weighted-average shares outstanding   3,487,922    2,241,500    4,533,123    2,241,500    6,900,000    2,241,500    5,156,044    2,110,956 
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share
  $0.15   $(0.06)  $0.35   $(0.16)  $0.02   $(0.03)  $0.72   $(1.76)

 

(1) Based on IPO prospectus of the Company, redemption price was initially $10.15 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the fund held in the trust account less amount necessary to pay the Company’s taxes. An aggregate of $12,354,364 was accreted to the redemption value of public shares at the closing of the IPO; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on March 10, 2023, an aggregate of $250,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 4,132,589 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of March 31, 2023; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on June 9, 2023, an aggregate of $80,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of June 30, 2023; and an aggregate of $240,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of September 30, 2023.

 

Warrants

 

The Company evaluates the public and private warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrants’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares, among other conditions for equity classification. Pursuant to such evaluation, both public and private warrants are classified in shareholders’ equity.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition. The Company has identified Cayman Islands as its only “major” tax jurisdiction, as defined. Based on the Company’s evaluation, it has been concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s financial statements. The evaluation was performed for the period ended December 31, 2022 and the upcoming 2023 tax year. The Company believes that its income tax positions and deductions would be sustained on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material changes to its financial position. The Company’s policy for recording interest and penalties associated with audits is to record such items as a component of income tax expense. There were no interest and penalties incurred since the Company was incorporated on February 19, 2021.

 

The Company may be subject to potential examination by foreign taxing authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with foreign tax laws.

 

The Company’s tax provision was nil and it had no deferred tax assets for the period presented. The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands Company, and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. Any interest payable in respect to US debt obligations held by the Trust Account is intended to qualify for the portfolio interest exemption or otherwise be exempt from U.S. withholding taxes. Furthermore, shareholders of the Company may be subject to tax in their respective jurisdictions based on applicable laws, for instances, U.S. persons may be subject to tax on the amounts deemed received depending on whether the Company is a passive foreign investment company and whether U.S. persons have made any applicable tax elections permitted under applicable law. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries, LBBB Merger Corp. and LBBB Merger Sub Inc. were incorporated under Delaware law, and their tax provisions were nil and they had no deferred tax assets for the period presented.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.

v3.23.3
Initial Public Offering
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Initial Public Offering [Abstract]  
Initial Public Offering

Note 3 — Initial Public Offering

 

Pursuant to the IPO on March 11, 2022, the Company sold 6,900,000 Public Units, which includes the full exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option, at a price of $10.00 per Public Unit. Each unit consists of one ordinary share, one-half of one redeemable warrant and one right. Each whole warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one ordinary share for $11.50 per share, subject to certain adjustment. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the units and only whole warrants will trade. Each right entitles the holder to receive one-tenth of one ordinary share upon consummation of the Company’s initial business combination (See Note 8).

 

All of the 6,900,000 public shares sold as part of the Public Units in the IPO contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such public shares if there is a stockholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, or in connection with the Company’s liquidation. In accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require ordinary shares subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity.

 

As of September 30, 2023, the ordinary shares reflected on the balance sheet are reconciled in the following table.

 

   As of 
September 30,
2023
 
Gross proceeds  $69,000,000 
Less:     
Proceeds allocated to public warrants and public rights   (6,210,000)
Offering costs of public shares   (5,109,364)
Redemption payment for 3,412,078 shares redeemed   (35,514,686)
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value   15,631,405 
Ordinary share subject to possible redemption  $37,797,355 
v3.23.3
Private Placement
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Private Placement [Abstract]  
Private Placement

Note 4 — Private Placement

 

Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, RedOne Investment Limited, the Company’s sponsor, purchased an aggregate of 351,500 Private Units in a private placement at $10.00 per Private Unit. The Private Units are identical to the units sold in the IPO, as each private unit consists of one share of ordinary shares in the Company, and one right to receive one tenth (1/10) of a share of ordinary shares automatically upon the consummation of an initial business combination, and one-half of one redeemable warrant, each whole warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one ordinary share for $11.50 per share.

 

The holders of the private units have agreed (A) to vote the shares underlying their private units in favor of any proposed business combination, (B) not to propose, or vote in favor of, an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation with respect to the Company’s pre-business combination activities prior to the consummation of such a business combination unless the Company provides public shareholders with the opportunity to convert their public shares in connection with any such vote, (C) not to convert any shares underlying the private units into the right to receive cash from the trust account in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an initial business combination or a vote to amend the provisions of the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity or sell their shares to the Company in connection with a tender offer the Company engages in and (D) that the shares underlying the private units shall not participate in any liquidating distribution upon winding up if a business combination is not consummated. Subject to certain limited exceptions, the purchasers have also agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of the private units or underlying securities (except to transferees that agree to the same terms and restrictions) until 30 days after the completion of an initial business combination.

v3.23.3
Related Party Transactions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions

Note 5 — Related Party Transactions

 

Founder Shares

 

On February 19, 2021, 1,437,500 shares of the Company’s ordinary shares were issued to the sponsor at a price of approximately $0.017 per share for an aggregate amount of $25,000. In connection with the increase in the size of the offering, on December 20, 2021, the Company declared a 20% share dividend on each founder share thereby increasing the number of issued and outstanding founder shares to 1,725,000 (up to 225,000 of which are subject to forfeiture) so as to maintain the number of founder shares at 20% of the outstanding ordinary shares upon the consummation of this offering, resulting in an effective purchase price per founder share after the share dividend of approximately $0.014. The per share purchase price of the founder shares was determined by dividing the amount of cash contributed to the company by the aggregate number of founder shares issued. The number of founder shares issued was determined based on the expectation that the founder shares would represent 20% of the outstanding shares after this offering (not including the shares issued to the underwriter at closing or the shares underlying the private placement units). Since the over-allotment option has been fully exercised, the 225,000 founder shares were no longer subject to forfeiture on March 11, 2022.

 

Administrative Service Fee

 

The Company has agreed, commencing on the signing of the engagement letter with the underwriter on May 6, 2021, to pay the sponsor a monthly fee of up to $10,000 up to the consummation of business combination, for the Company’s use of its personnel and other administrative resources. From May 6, 2021 to September 30, 2023, the Company had paid an aggregate of $288,000 to the sponsor. For the three months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, the Company incurred and paid $30,000 in the fees for each period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, the Company incurred and paid $90,000 in the fees for each period.

 

Related Party Loans

 

On May 11, 2021, the Company issued a $300,000 principal amount unsecured promissory note to the Company’s sponsor, On January 31, 2022, the Company issued a $100,000 principal amount unsecured promissory note to the Company’s sponsor, On March 7, 2022, the Company issued a $100,000 principal amount unsecured promissory note to the Company’s sponsor, and the Company had received such amounts as of issuance dates. The notes are non-interest bearing, and due after the date on which this offering is consummated or the Company determines to abandon this offering. On March 11, 2022, the $500,000 loan was converted into part of the subscription of $3,515,000 private placement at a price of $10.00 per unit. The promissory notes were canceled and no amounts were owed under the notes.

 

As mentioned in Note 1, in order to meet its working capital needs following the consummation of the IPO, the Company’s initial shareholders, officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion. Each working capital loan would be evidenced by a promissory note and would either be paid upon consummation of the Company’s initial business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $500,000 of the working capital loan may be converted upon consummation of the Company’s business combination into additional private units at a price of $10.00 per unit. If the Company does not complete a business combination, the working capital loan will only be repaid with funds not held in the trust account and only to the extent available. As of September 30, 2023 and to date, an aggregate principal amount of $340,000 was outstanding and evidenced by unsecured promissory notes issued to RedOne Investment Limited, the Company’s sponsor. The principal is payable promptly on the earlier date on which either the Company consummates an initial business combination or has received financing from other parties with no interest accrued.

 

On July 11, 2023, the Company entered into two separate loan agreements for an aggregate principal amount of $250,000, on substantially the same terms. The lender of the first loan agreement is Bill Chen, Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the lender of the second loan agreement is James Li, the Chief Executive Officer of Nature’s Miracle. Each of them agreed to lend the Company a principal amount of $125,000, respectively. Pursuant to the loan agreements, the loans are unsecured and do not bear interest; provided that, if the loan is not repaid by the maturity date on November 11, 2023, then the outstanding amount will bear interest at 8% per annum, and will be payable with accrued interest on demand. The loan agreements also provide for the issuance to each lender of 12,500 shares of Class A common stock (or 25,000 shares in the aggregate) of PubCo no later than the earlier of (i) the maturity date and (ii) the closing of the planned business combination. The loan agreements also provide for customary registration rights for such shares.

 

Other Related Party Transactions

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, total reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses paid to our sponsor, officers or directors were $2,157 and $5,902 respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, total reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses paid to our sponsor, officers or directors were $10,993 and $20,666 respectively. The outstanding balance amount was nil at September 30, 2023. The outstanding balance amount was $5,323 at December 31, 2022, and this amount had been paid off as of September 30, 2023.

v3.23.3
Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements

Note 6 — Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company follows the guidance in FASB ASC 820 for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually.

 

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

 

Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

 

Level 3: Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

The following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:

 

Description  Level   September 30,
2023
   December 31,
2022
 
Assets:               
Marketable securities held in Trust Account   1   $37,797,355   $71,043,126 

 

Except for the foregoing, the Company does not have any assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

 

Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period in which a change in valuation technique or methodology occurs. No such transfers took place for the period presented.

v3.23.3
Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies

Note 7 — Commitments and Contingencies

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases (including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded domestic (i.e., U.S.) corporations and certain domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from whom shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax. The IR Act applies only to repurchases that occur after December 31, 2022.

 

Therefore, any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a business combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a business combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the business combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a business combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a business combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a business combination but issued within the same taxable year of a business combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming shareholders, the mechanics of any required payments of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a business combination and in the Company’s ability to complete a business combination.

 

Underwriting Agreement

 

A deferred underwriting commission of $0.35 per Public Unit sold, totaling $2,415,000 will be payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, without accrued interest. In the event that the Company does not close a Business Combination, the representative underwriter forfeits its right to receive the commission.

 

Registration Rights

 

The initial shareholders will be entitled to registration rights with respect to their initial shares, as well as the holders of the Private Units and holders of any securities issued to the Company’s initial shareholders, officers, directors or their affiliates in payment of working capital loans or extension loans made to the Company, will be entitled to registration rights with respect to the Private Units (and underlying securities), pursuant to an agreement signed on the effective date of the IPO. The holders of such securities are entitled to demand that the Company register these securities at any time after the Company consummates a business combination. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights on registration statements filed after the Company’s consummation of a business combination.

 

Engagement agreement with Legal Counsel

 

The Company has entered into an engagement agreement with its legal counsel with respect to the proposed business combination. The fee will be based on the number of hours spent. An aggregate of $250,000 will be paid before the closing of the business combination and the balance will be due upon the closing of the business combination. As of September 30, 2023, an aggregate of $250,000 had been accrued into the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Engagement agreement with Underwriter

 

The Company has entered into an engagement agreement with its underwriter with respect to the proposed business combination. A success fee will be paid upon closing of the business combination, with the amount calculated as the following schedule: (i) 2% of the aggregate value of transaction (as described in Note 1, Business Combination) for the part up to $200 million; (ii) 1% for the part over $200 million.

 

Engagement Agreement – Fairness Opinion

 

An aggregate of $90,000 will be paid upon the closing of the business combination, based on an engagement agreement entered into by the Company and the provider of fairness opinion concerning the terms of the business combination.

 

Bonus Shares

 

As of September 30, 2023, the Company has committed to cause to issue an aggregate of 56,000 bonus shares of PubCo based on the following: (i) 25,000 shares to a third party investor based on the loan agreement entered into on March 10, 2023, and the loan was repaid in full on July 12, 2023; (ii) 12,500 shares to Bill Chen and 12,500 shares to James Li (or 25,000 shares in aggregate) based on the loan agreements entered into on July 11, 2023; (iii) a total of 6,000 shares to Natures Miracle or its designee based on promissory notes issued on July 7, 2023, August 10, 2023 and September 11, 2023, respectively. Since the issuance of the bonus shares is contingent on the consummation of the proposed business combination, and the potential costs of the bonus shares do not qualify as debt discounts or freestanding instruments as of September 30, 2023, they were not booked as expenses and liabilities as of September 30, 2023.

v3.23.3
Shareholder's Equity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Shareholder's Equity

Note 8 — Shareholder’s Equity

 

Ordinary shares

 

The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share.

 

On February 19, 2021, 1,437,500 shares of the Company’s ordinary shares were issued to the sponsor at a price of approximately $0.017 per share for an aggregate of $25,000. In connection with the increase in the size of the offering, on December 20, 2021, the Company declared a 20% share dividend on each founder share thereby increasing the number of issued and outstanding founder shares to 1,725,000 (up to 225,000 of which are subject to forfeiture) so as to maintain the number of founder shares at 20% of the outstanding shares of our ordinary shares upon the consummation of this offering, resulting in an effective purchase price per founder share after the share dividend of approximately $0.014. The per share purchase price of the founder shares was determined by dividing the amount of cash contributed to the company by the aggregate number of founder shares issued. The number of founder shares issued was determined based on the expectation that the founder shares would represent 20% of the outstanding shares after this offering (not including the shares issued to the underwriter at closing or the shares underlying the private placement units). Since the over-allotment option has been fully exercised, the 225,000 founder shares were no longer subject to forfeiture on March 11, 2022.

 

On March 11, 2022, the Company sold 6,900,000 units, which includes the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriter of in the IPO at a price of $10.00 per Public Unit in the IPO; and the Company sold to its sponsor an aggregate of 351,500 Private Units at $10.00 per Private Unit. Each Public Unit and Private Unit consists of one ordinary share, one-half of one redeemable warrant and one right.

 

The Company issued to the underwriter 165,000 shares of ordinary shares (the “Representative Shares”) upon the closing of the IPO on March 11, 2022. The Company estimates the fair value of Representative Shares to be $1,262,250 in total, or $7.65 per Representative Share. The Company accounted for the Representative Shares as an expense of the IPO, resulting in a charge directly to stockholder’s equity. The underwriter has agreed not to transfer, assign, sell, pledge, or hypothecate any such Representative Shares, or subject such Representative Shares to hedging, short sale, derivative, put or call transaction that would result in the economic disposition of the securities by any person until the completion of our initial business combination. In addition, the underwriter has agreed (i) to waive its redemption rights with respect to such shares in connection with the completion of our initial business combination and (ii) to waive its rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to such shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination within 12 months (or 15 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering.

 

On March 9, 2023, the Company held an Extraordinary General Meeting (the “General Meeting”) of shareholders. In the General Meeting, shareholders approved an amendment to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the first “Charter Amendment”), to extend the time for us to complete a business combination for an additional three (3) months, from March 11, 2023 to June 11, 2023 (the “Extension”). The first Charter Amendment was filed with the Registrar of companies in the Cayman Islands on March 10, 2023 and was effective on that date. In connection with the General Meeting, shareholders elected to redeem a total of 2,767,411 ordinary shares.

 

On June 5, 2023, the Company held an Extraordinary General Meeting (the “General Meeting”) of shareholders. In the General Meeting, shareholders approved an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the second “Charter Amendment”), to extend the time for the Company to complete a business combination for up to an additional six (6) months, from June 11, 2023 to December 11, 2023 (the “Extension”) by means of up to six (6) monthly Extensions. The second Charter Amendment was filed with the Registrar of companies in the Cayman Islands on June 9, 2023 and was effective on that date. In connection with the General Meeting, shareholders elected to redeem a total of 644,667 ordinary shares.

 

As of September 30, 2023, there were 2,241,500 shares of ordinary shares issued and outstanding excluding 3,487,922 shares subject to possible redemption.

 

Warrants

 

Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as described below, commencing 30 days after the completion of its initial business combination, and expiring five years from after the completion of an initial business combination. No fractional warrant will be issued and only whole warrants will trade.

 

The Company may redeem the warrants at a price of $0.01 per warrant upon 30 days’ notice, only in the event that the last sale price of the ordinary shares is at least $18.00 (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations) per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third day prior to the date on which notice of redemption is given, provided there is an effective registration statement and current prospectus in effect with respect to the ordinary shares underlying such warrants during the 30 day redemption period. If the Company redeems the warrants as described above, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.” If a registration statement is not effective within 90 days following the consummation of a business combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act. If an exemption from registration is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis and in no event (whether in the case of a registration statement being effective or otherwise) will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrant exercise. If an initial business combination is not consummated, the warrants will expire and will be worthless.

 

In addition, if (a) the Company issues additional ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of its initial business combination at a newly issued price of less than $9.20 per share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by our board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to our initial shareholders or their affiliates, without taking into account any founders’ shares held by the Company’s initial shareholders or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance), (b) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of the initial business combination on the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination (net of redemptions), and (c) the volume weighted average trading price of the Company’s ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its initial business combination is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the market value and the newly issued price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price described above will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the market value and the newly issued price.

 

Rights

 

Except in cases where the Company is not the surviving company in a business combination, each holder of a right will automatically receive one-tenth (1/10) of an ordinary share upon consummation of an initial business combination, even if the holder of a public right converted all ordinary shares held by him, her or it in connection with the initial business combination or an amendment to our certificate of incorporation with respect to the Company’s pre-business combination activities. In the event the Company will not be the surviving company upon completion of our initial business combination, each holder of a right will be required to affirmatively convert his, her or its rights in order to receive the one- tenth (1/10) of a share underlying each right upon consummation of the business combination. No additional consideration will be required to be paid by a holder of rights in order to receive his, her or its additional ordinary shares upon consummation of an initial business combination. The shares issuable upon exchange of the rights will be freely tradable (except to the extent held by affiliates of the Company). If the Company enters into a definitive agreement for a business combination in which the Company will not be the surviving entity, the definitive agreement will provide for the holders of rights to receive the same per share consideration the holders of the ordinary shares will receive in the transaction on an as-converted into ordinary share basis.

 

The Company will not issue fractional shares in connection with an exchange of rights. As a result, holders of rights must hold rights in multiples of 10 in order to receive shares for all of the holders’ rights upon closing of a business combination. If the Company are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period and liquidate the funds held in the trust account, holders of rights will not receive any of such funds with respect to their rights, nor will they receive any distribution from our assets held outside of the trust account with respect to such rights, and the rights will expire worthless. Further, there are no contractual penalties for failure to deliver securities to the holders of the rights upon consummation of an initial business combination. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the rights.

v3.23.3
Subsequent Events
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Subsequent Events

Note 9 — Subsequent Events

 

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date the unaudited consolidated financial statements were issued and identified the following subsequent events that shall be disclosed.

 

On October 11, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “October Note”) in the principal amount of $80,000 to Nature’s Miracle. The Note does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the October Note will be repaid only from amounts remaining outside of the trust account, if any. In connection with the note, 2,000 shares of Class A common stock of PubCo will be issued to Nature’s Miracle or its designee following the closing of the business combination. The proceeds of the October Note were deposited into the Company’s trust account in connection with extending the business combination completion window until November 11, 2023.

 

On October 12, 2023, LBBB Merger Corp. filed a Form S-4/A containing amendment No. 3 to the registration statement to address comments LBBB Merger Corp. received from the SEC on January 31, 2023.

v3.23.3
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. Dollars and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023 or any future period.

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Form 10-K filed by the Company with the SEC on March 30, 2023.

Emerging Growth Company

Emerging Growth Company

Section 102(b)(1) of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) permits emerging growth companies to delay complying with new or revised financial accounting standards that do not yet apply to private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act). The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company, which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company, which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

Marketable Securities Held in the Trust Account

Marketable Securities Held in the Trust Account

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, The Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of investments held in Trust Account are included in interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in Trust Account are determined using available market information. Interest income earned on these investments is fully reinvested into the investments held in Trust Account and therefore considered as an adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities in the Statements of Cash Flow. Such interest income reinvested will be used to redeem all or a portion of the ordinary shares upon the completion of business combination (See Note 6).

 

Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption

Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption

The Company accounts for its ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s public shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2023, ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value of approximately $10.837 per share as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable ordinary shares are affected by charges against additional paid in capital or accumulated deficit if additional paid in capital equals to zero.

Offering Costs Associated with the IPO

Offering Costs Associated with the IPO

Offering costs consist of underwriting, legal, accounting, registration and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the IPO. As of March 11, 2022, offering costs totaled $5,614,686. The amount was consisted of $1,380,000 of underwriting commissions, $2,415,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, and $1,819,686 of other offering costs (which includes $1,262,250 of representative shares, as described in Note 8. The Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A – “Expenses of Offering”. Offering costs were charged to shareholders’ equity upon the completion of the IPO. The Company allocates offering costs between public shares, public warrants and public rights based on the estimated fair values of them at the date of issuance. Accordingly, $5,109,364 was allocated to public shares and was charged to temporary equity, and a sum of $505,322 was allocated to public warrants and public rights, and was charged to shareholders’ equity.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under FASB ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature.

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution that at times may exceed the federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.

Net Income (Loss) per Share

Net Income (Loss) per Share

The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares, the Company first considered the undistributed income (loss) allocable to both the redeemable shares and non-redeemable shares and the undistributed income (loss) is calculated using the total net loss less interest income in trust account less any dividends paid. We then allocated the undistributed income (loss) ratably based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding between the redeemable and non-redeemable shares. Any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the ordinary shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into ordinary shares and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted income (loss) per share is the same as basic income (loss) per share for the period presented.

 

The net income (loss) per share presented in the Condensed Consolidated statement of operations is based on the following:

   For The   For The   For The   For The 
   Three Months   Nine Months   Three Months   Nine Months 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022   2022 
Net income (loss)  $383,833   $1,215,479   $74,260   $(29,553)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value (1)   (240,000)   (570,000)   
    (12,354,364)
Interest earned from trust account   (484,750)   (1,698,916)   (316,100)   (415,703)
Net loss including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value  $(340,917)  $(1,053,437)  $(241,840)  $(12,799,620)
   For The   For The   For The   For The 
   Three Months   Nine Months   Three Months   Nine Months 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022   2022 
   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable 
   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares 
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share:                                        
Numerators:                                        
Allocation of net loss including accretion of temporary equity  $(207,541)  $(133,376)  $(704,889)  $(348,548)  $(182,541)  $(59,299)  $(9,081,522)  $(3,718,098)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value (1)   240,000    
    570,000    
    
    
    12,354,364    
 
Interest earned from trust account   484,750    
    1,698,916    
    316,100         415,703    
 
Allocation of net income/(loss)  $517,209   $(133,376)  $1,564,027   $(348,548)  $133,559   $(59,299)  $3,688,545   $(3,718,098)
                                         
Denominators:                                        
Weighted-average shares outstanding   3,487,922    2,241,500    4,533,123    2,241,500    6,900,000    2,241,500    5,156,044    2,110,956 
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share
  $0.15   $(0.06)  $0.35   $(0.16)  $0.02   $(0.03)  $0.72   $(1.76)
(1) Based on IPO prospectus of the Company, redemption price was initially $10.15 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the fund held in the trust account less amount necessary to pay the Company’s taxes. An aggregate of $12,354,364 was accreted to the redemption value of public shares at the closing of the IPO; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on March 10, 2023, an aggregate of $250,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 4,132,589 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of March 31, 2023; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on June 9, 2023, an aggregate of $80,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of June 30, 2023; and an aggregate of $240,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of September 30, 2023.

 

Warrants

Warrants

The Company evaluates the public and private warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrants’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares, among other conditions for equity classification. Pursuant to such evaluation, both public and private warrants are classified in shareholders’ equity.

Income Taxes

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.

ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition. The Company has identified Cayman Islands as its only “major” tax jurisdiction, as defined. Based on the Company’s evaluation, it has been concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s financial statements. The evaluation was performed for the period ended December 31, 2022 and the upcoming 2023 tax year. The Company believes that its income tax positions and deductions would be sustained on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material changes to its financial position. The Company’s policy for recording interest and penalties associated with audits is to record such items as a component of income tax expense. There were no interest and penalties incurred since the Company was incorporated on February 19, 2021.

The Company may be subject to potential examination by foreign taxing authorities in the area of income taxes. These potential examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with foreign tax laws.

The Company’s tax provision was nil and it had no deferred tax assets for the period presented. The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands Company, and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. Any interest payable in respect to US debt obligations held by the Trust Account is intended to qualify for the portfolio interest exemption or otherwise be exempt from U.S. withholding taxes. Furthermore, shareholders of the Company may be subject to tax in their respective jurisdictions based on applicable laws, for instances, U.S. persons may be subject to tax on the amounts deemed received depending on whether the Company is a passive foreign investment company and whether U.S. persons have made any applicable tax elections permitted under applicable law. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries, LBBB Merger Corp. and LBBB Merger Sub Inc. were incorporated under Delaware law, and their tax provisions were nil and they had no deferred tax assets for the period presented.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.

v3.23.3
Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Income (Loss) Per Share Presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations The net income (loss) per share presented in the Condensed Consolidated statement of operations is based on the following:
   For The   For The   For The   For The 
   Three Months   Nine Months   Three Months   Nine Months 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022   2022 
Net income (loss)  $383,833   $1,215,479   $74,260   $(29,553)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value (1)   (240,000)   (570,000)   
    (12,354,364)
Interest earned from trust account   (484,750)   (1,698,916)   (316,100)   (415,703)
Net loss including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value  $(340,917)  $(1,053,437)  $(241,840)  $(12,799,620)
(1) Based on IPO prospectus of the Company, redemption price was initially $10.15 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the fund held in the trust account less amount necessary to pay the Company’s taxes. An aggregate of $12,354,364 was accreted to the redemption value of public shares at the closing of the IPO; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on March 10, 2023, an aggregate of $250,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 4,132,589 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of March 31, 2023; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on June 9, 2023, an aggregate of $80,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of June 30, 2023; and an aggregate of $240,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of September 30, 2023.

 

Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share
   For The   For The   For The   For The 
   Three Months   Nine Months   Three Months   Nine Months 
   Ended   Ended   Ended   Ended 
   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30, 
   2023   2023   2022   2022 
   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable   Redeemable   Non-redeemable 
   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares   shares 
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share:                                        
Numerators:                                        
Allocation of net loss including accretion of temporary equity  $(207,541)  $(133,376)  $(704,889)  $(348,548)  $(182,541)  $(59,299)  $(9,081,522)  $(3,718,098)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value (1)   240,000    
    570,000    
    
    
    12,354,364    
 
Interest earned from trust account   484,750    
    1,698,916    
    316,100         415,703    
 
Allocation of net income/(loss)  $517,209   $(133,376)  $1,564,027   $(348,548)  $133,559   $(59,299)  $3,688,545   $(3,718,098)
                                         
Denominators:                                        
Weighted-average shares outstanding   3,487,922    2,241,500    4,533,123    2,241,500    6,900,000    2,241,500    5,156,044    2,110,956 
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share
  $0.15   $(0.06)  $0.35   $(0.16)  $0.02   $(0.03)  $0.72   $(1.76)
(1) Based on IPO prospectus of the Company, redemption price was initially $10.15 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the fund held in the trust account less amount necessary to pay the Company’s taxes. An aggregate of $12,354,364 was accreted to the redemption value of public shares at the closing of the IPO; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on March 10, 2023, an aggregate of $250,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 4,132,589 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of March 31, 2023; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on June 9, 2023, an aggregate of $80,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of June 30, 2023; and an aggregate of $240,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of September 30, 2023.

 

v3.23.3
Initial Public Offering (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Initial Public Offering [Abstract]  
Schedule of Ordinary Shares Reflected on the Balance Sheet As of September 30, 2023, the ordinary shares reflected on the balance sheet are reconciled in the following table.
   As of 
September 30,
2023
 
Gross proceeds  $69,000,000 
Less:     
Proceeds allocated to public warrants and public rights   (6,210,000)
Offering costs of public shares   (5,109,364)
Redemption payment for 3,412,078 shares redeemed   (35,514,686)
Plus:     
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value   15,631,405 
Ordinary share subject to possible redemption  $37,797,355 
v3.23.3
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Schedule of Measured at Fair Value The following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
Description  Level   September 30,
2023
   December 31,
2022
 
Assets:               
Marketable securities held in Trust Account   1   $37,797,355   $71,043,126 
v3.23.3
Organization and Business Operations (Details) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 11, 2023
Jun. 05, 2023
Apr. 10, 2023
Mar. 09, 2023
Mar. 11, 2022
Mar. 07, 2022
Jan. 31, 2022
May 11, 2021
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 11, 2023
Aug. 10, 2023
Jul. 12, 2023
Jul. 07, 2023
Jun. 07, 2023
Mar. 10, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 09, 2022
Feb. 19, 2021
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Shares issued (in Shares)         165,000                          
Price per share (in Dollars per share)                 $ 11.5                  
Offering costs amount                 $ 5,614,686                  
Underwriting commissions         $ 1,380,000       1,380,000                  
Deferred underwriting commissions         2,415,000       2,415,000                  
Other offering costs                 1,819,686                  
Offering costs representative shares                 1,262,250                  
Founder shares                 25,000                  
Net proceeds                 68,162,564                  
Deposited trust account       $ 250,000                            
Redeem ordinary shares       2,767,411                            
Aggregate payment   $ 6,807,013   $ 28,707,673                            
Deposit amount   80,000                                
Extension fee deposit amount   $ 80,000                                
Shareholders ordinary shares (in Shares)   644,667   2,767,411                            
Deposited   $ 320,000   $ 250,000                            
Distributed amount   6,807,013                                
Aggregate amount                 $ 37,797,355                  
Fair market value equal percentage                 80.00%                  
Execution definitive agreement                 80.00%                  
Fair market value exceeds                 80.00%                  
Satisfy test percentage                 80.00%                  
Net tangible assets                 $ 5,000,001                  
Ordinary shares sold percentage                 20.00%                  
Equity securities percentage                 100.00%               100.00%  
Closing net indebtedness                 $ 230,000,000                  
Aggregate value (in Dollars per share)                 $ 10                  
Deposit amount in trust account   $ 80,000   250,000                            
Loan amount                           $ 80,000        
Aggregate gross proceeds     $ 60,000,000                              
Committed amount     $ 60,000,000                              
Outstanding public shares percentage                 100.00%                  
Cash held outside its trust account                 $ 30,050                  
Payment from sponsor                 25,000                  
Promissory notes from sponsor         500,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 300,000 $ 500,000                  
Private placement         $ 3,515,000                          
Private placement per share (in Dollars per share)         $ 10                          
Cash in trust account         $ 70,035,000                          
Additional private units (in Dollars per share)                 $ 10                  
Aggregate principal amount $ 125,000                 $ 80,000 $ 80,000 $ 251,027 $ 80,000   $ 250,000      
Offering rate 5.00%                                  
Bonus shares issue (in Shares)                 25,000                  
Outstanding amount bear interest 8.00%                                  
Issuance lender (in Shares) 12,500               2,241,500 2,000 2,000   2,000     2,241,500    
Loans repay         $ 500,000             $ 250,000            
Description of merger agreement                 Pursuant to the Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement, Nature’s Miracle lent $40,000 to the Company on June 8, 2023 in order to pay half of initial monthly extension fee, as required by the term of the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association effective on June 9, 2023 (the second “Charter Amendment”). The amount of $40,000 from Nature’s Miracle was deposited into the Company’s Trust Account, with the balance of $40,000 for initial monthly extension paid directly from the Company’s operating account. The amount of $40,000 does not bear interest and matures upon the earlier of (i) the closing of the Company’s initial business combination and (ii) December 11, 2023. In the event that the Company does not consummate a business combination, the repayment will be only from amounts remaining outside of the Company’s trust account, if any.                  
Loans for each subsequent extension                 $ 40,000                  
Ordinary Shares [Member]                                    
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Price per share (in Dollars per share)                                   $ 0.017
Aggregate payment       $ 28,707,673                            
Shareholders ordinary shares (in Shares)   644,667                                
Issuance lender (in Shares)                                   1,437,500
loans [Member]                                    
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Maturity date Nov. 11, 2023                                  
IPO [Member]                                    
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Shares issued (in Shares)         6,900,000                          
Price per share (in Dollars per share)         $ 10                          
Gross proceeds         $ 69,000,000                          
Trust account                 $ 70,035,000                  
Private Units [Member]                                    
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Shares issued (in Shares)                 351,500                  
Price per share (in Dollars per share)                 $ 10                  
Gross proceeds                 $ 3,515,000                  
Class A common stock                                    
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Company loan                           40,000        
Issuance lender (in Shares) 25,000                                  
Class B Common Stock [Member]                                    
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Company loan                           $ 40,000        
Loan Agreement [Member]                                    
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Aggregate principal amount $ 250,000                                  
Nature’s Miracle [Member]                                    
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Aggregate principal amount                 $ 280,000                  
Issuance lender (in Shares)                 6,000                  
Loans for each subsequent extension                 $ 80,000                  
Business Combination [Member]                                    
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Business combination description                 The Company currently anticipates structuring a business combination to acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses. The Company may, however, structure a business combination where the Company merges directly with the target business or where the Company acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or shareholders or for other reasons, but the Company will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise owns a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% test.                  
RedOne Investment Limited [Member]                                    
Organization and Business Operations (Details) [Line Items]                                    
Aggregate principal amount                 $ 340,000                  
v3.23.3
Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Jun. 09, 2023
Mar. 10, 2023
Mar. 11, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]          
Redemption value per share (in Dollars per share)       $ 10.837  
Offering costs     $ 5,614,686    
Underwriting commissions     1,380,000 $ 1,380,000  
Deferred underwriting commissions     2,415,000 2,415,000  
Other offering costs     1,819,686    
Representative shares     1,262,250    
Public shares     5,109,364    
Public warrants     $ 505,322    
Federal depository insurance coverage       $ 250,000  
Redemption price per share (in Dollars per share)       $ 10.837 $ 10.296
Accreted to the redemption value $ 80,000 $ 250,000      
Redeemable shares remained (in Shares) 3,487,922 4,132,589      
Aggregate value       $ 240,000  
Redemption value (in Shares)       3,487,922  
Tax provision        
IPO [Member]          
Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]          
Redemption price per share (in Dollars per share)       $ 10.15  
Accreted to the redemption value       $ 12,354,364  
Delaware Law [Member]          
Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items]          
Tax provision        
v3.23.3
Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Net Income (Loss) Per Share Presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
Mar. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Schedule Of Net Income Loss Per Share Presented In The Condensed Consolidated Statement Of Operations Abstract                
Net income (loss) $ 383,833 $ 255,760 $ 575,885 $ 74,260 $ (56,431) $ (47,382) $ 1,215,479 $ (29,553)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value [1] (240,000)         (570,000) (12,354,364)
Interest earned from trust account (484,750)     (316,100)     (1,698,916) (415,703)
Net loss including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value $ (340,917)     $ (241,840)     $ (1,053,437) $ (12,799,620)
[1] Based on IPO prospectus of the Company, redemption price was initially $10.15 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the fund held in the trust account less amount necessary to pay the Company’s taxes. An aggregate of $12,354,364 was accreted to the redemption value of public shares at the closing of the IPO; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on March 10, 2023, an aggregate of $250,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 4,132,589 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of March 31, 2023; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on June 9, 2023, an aggregate of $80,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of June 30, 2023; and an aggregate of $240,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of September 30, 2023.
v3.23.3
Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Redeemable Shares [Member]        
Numerators:        
Allocation of net loss including accretion of temporary equity $ (207,541) $ (182,541) $ (704,889) $ (9,081,522)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value (1) [1] 240,000 570,000 12,354,364
Interest earned from trust account 484,750 316,100 1,698,916 415,703
Allocation of net income/(loss) $ 517,209 $ 133,559 $ 1,564,027 $ 3,688,545
Denominators:        
Weighted-average shares outstanding (in Shares) 3,487,922 6,900,000 4,533,123 5,156,044
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share (in Dollars per share) $ 0.15 $ 0.02 $ 0.35 $ 0.72
Non-redeemable Shares [Member]        
Numerators:        
Allocation of net loss including accretion of temporary equity $ (133,376) $ (59,299) $ (348,548) $ (3,718,098)
Accretion of temporary equity to initial redemption value (1) [1]
Interest earned from trust account  
Allocation of net income/(loss) $ (133,376) $ (59,299) $ (348,548) $ (3,718,098)
Denominators:        
Weighted-average shares outstanding (in Shares) 2,241,500 2,241,500 2,241,500 2,110,956
Basic and diluted net income/(loss) per share (in Dollars per share) $ (0.06) $ (0.03) $ (0.16) $ (1.76)
[1] Based on IPO prospectus of the Company, redemption price was initially $10.15 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the fund held in the trust account less amount necessary to pay the Company’s taxes. An aggregate of $12,354,364 was accreted to the redemption value of public shares at the closing of the IPO; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on March 10, 2023, an aggregate of $250,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 4,132,589 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of March 31, 2023; Based on the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association amended on June 9, 2023, an aggregate of $80,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of June 30, 2023; and an aggregate of $240,000 was accreted to the redemption value of the 3,487,922 shares of redeemable shares that remained as of September 30, 2023.
v3.23.3
Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Redeemable Shares [Member]        
Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share (Parentheticals) [Line Items]        
Diluted net income (loss) per share $ 0.15 $ 0.02 $ 0.35 $ 0.72
Non-redeemable Shares [Member]        
Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share (Parentheticals) [Line Items]        
Diluted net income (loss) per share $ (0.06) $ (0.03) $ (0.16) $ (1.76)
v3.23.3
Initial Public Offering (Details) - $ / shares
Mar. 11, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Over-Allotment Option [Member]    
Initial Public Offering (Details) [Line Items]    
Number of units sold 6,900,000  
Price per unit $ 10  
Purchase price per share $ 11.5  
Initial Public Offering [Member]    
Initial Public Offering (Details) [Line Items]    
Temporary equity, shares outstanding   6,900,000
v3.23.3
Initial Public Offering (Details) - Schedule of Ordinary Shares Reflected on the Balance Sheet - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Schedule of Ordinary Shares Reflected on the Balance Sheet [Abstract]    
Gross proceeds $ 69,000,000  
Proceeds allocated to public warrants and public rights (6,210,000)  
Offering costs of public shares (5,109,364)  
Redemption payment for 3,412,078 shares redeemed (35,514,686)  
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value 15,631,405  
Ordinary share subject to possible redemption $ 37,797,355 $ 71,043,126
v3.23.3
Initial Public Offering (Details) - Schedule of Ordinary Shares Reflected on the Balance Sheet (Parentheticals)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
shares
Schedule of Ordinary Shares Reflected on the Balance Sheet [Abstract]  
Redemption payment 3,412,078
v3.23.3
Private Placement (Details)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Private Placement (Details) [Line Items]  
Price per share $ 10
Exercise price of warrant $ 11.5
Private Placement [Member]  
Private Placement (Details) [Line Items]  
Purchased an aggregate shares (in Shares) | shares 351,500
v3.23.3
Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jul. 11, 2023
Mar. 11, 2022
Mar. 11, 2022
Mar. 07, 2022
Jan. 31, 2022
Dec. 20, 2021
May 11, 2021
May 06, 2021
Feb. 19, 2021
Dec. 20, 2021
Feb. 19, 2021
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Mar. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2022
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 11, 2023
Aug. 10, 2023
Jul. 12, 2023
Jul. 07, 2023
Mar. 10, 2023
Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items]                                            
Price per share (in Dollars per share)   $ 10             $ 0.017                          
Aggregate purchase price                           $ 69,000,000                
Percentage of share dividend on each founder share           20.00%                                
Founder shares forfeited (in Shares)           225,000       225,000                        
Share dividend (in Dollars per share)           $ 0.014       $ 0.014                        
Percentage of founder shares on outstanding shares                   20.00%                        
Sponsor fees               $ 10,000                            
Aggregate amount                             $ 288,000              
Incurred fees                       $ 30,000 $ 30,000   90,000 $ 90,000            
Unsecured promissory note     $ 500,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000   $ 300,000               $ 500,000              
Converted loan payable   $ 500,000 500,000                                 $ 250,000    
Aggregate principal amount of outstanding   $ 340,000 340,000                                      
Aggregate principal amount $ 125,000                                 $ 80,000 $ 80,000 $ 251,027 $ 80,000 $ 250,000
Outstanding amount bear interest 8.00%                                          
Issuance lender (in Shares) 12,500                     2,241,500     2,241,500   2,241,500 2,000 2,000   2,000  
Paid expenses                         $ 5,902                  
Outstanding amount                               $ 5,323          
Ordinary shares [Member]                                            
Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items]                                            
Number of shares issued (in Shares)                           6,900,000                
Aggregate purchase price                           $ 690                
Percentage of share dividend on each founder share                   20.00%                        
Founder shares outstanding (in Shares)           1,725,000       1,725,000                        
Founder shares issued (in Shares)           1,725,000       1,725,000                        
Percentage of founder shares on outstanding shares           20.00%                                
Percentage of founder shares on outstanding shares                     20.00%                      
Issuance lender (in Shares)                 1,437,500   1,437,500                      
Founder Shares [Member]                                            
Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items]                                            
Percentage of founder shares on outstanding shares           20.00%                                
loans [Member]                                            
Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items]                                            
Maturity date Nov. 11, 2023                                          
IPO [Member]                                            
Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items]                                            
Price per share (in Dollars per share)   $ 10                                        
Founder shares no longer subject to forfeiture (in Shares)   225,000                                        
Capital loan   $ 500,000                                        
Private Placement [Member]                                            
Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items]                                            
Converted loan payable   $ 3,515,000 $ 3,515,000                                      
Common Class A [Member]                                            
Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items]                                            
Issuance lender (in Shares) 25,000                                          
Loan Agreement [Member]                                            
Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items]                                            
Aggregate principal amount $ 250,000                                          
Founder Shares [Member]                                            
Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items]                                            
Number of shares issued (in Shares)                 1,437,500                          
Aggregate purchase price                 $ 25,000                          
Director [Member]                                            
Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items]                                            
Paid expenses                       $ 2,157     $ 10,993 $ 20,666            
v3.23.3
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Schedule of Measured at Fair Value - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Level 1 [Member]    
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Schedule of Measured at Fair Value [Line Items]    
Marketable securities held in Trust Account $ 37,797,355 $ 71,043,126
v3.23.3
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 11, 2023
Mar. 10, 2023
Aug. 16, 2022
Sep. 30, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) [Line Items]        
U S federal excise tax     1.00%  
Excise tax fair market value     1.00%  
Underwriting commission (in Dollars per share)       $ 0.35
Payable underwriters held trust account (in Dollars)       $ 2,415,000
Aggregate value (in Dollars)       250,000
Accrued value (in Dollars)       $ 250,000
Engagement agreement with underwriter       (i) 2% of the aggregate value of transaction (as described in Note 1, Business Combination) for the part up to $200 million; (ii) 1% for the part over $200 million.
Aggregate paid (in Dollars)       $ 90,000
Bonus shares 25,000 25,000   6,000
James Li [Member]        
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) [Line Items]        
Bonus shares 12,500      
PubCo [Member]        
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) [Line Items]        
Bonus shares       56,000
Bill Chen [Member]        
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) [Line Items]        
Bonus shares 12,500      
v3.23.3
Shareholder's Equity (Details) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 11, 2022
Mar. 11, 2022
Dec. 20, 2021
Dec. 20, 2021
Feb. 19, 2021
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 11, 2023
Aug. 10, 2023
Jul. 11, 2023
Jul. 07, 2023
Jun. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Sep. 30, 2022
Jun. 30, 2022
Mar. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Shareholder's Equity (Details) [Line Items]                                  
Ordinary shares, shares authorized           500,000,000             500,000,000        
Ordinary shares per share (in Dollars per share)           $ 0.0001             $ 0.0001        
Common stock, shares issued           2,241,500 2,000 2,000 12,500 2,000     2,241,500        
Price per share (in Dollars per share)           $ 11.5                      
Share dividend on each founder shares     20.00%                            
Nonredeemable founder shares forfeited     225,000 225,000                          
Founder shares outstanding percentage       20.00%                          
Purchase price per share (in Dollars per share)     $ 0.014 $ 0.014                          
Private units per share (in Dollars per share)   $ 10                              
Shares issued 165,000 165,000                              
Representative shares total amount (in Dollars)   $ 1,262,250                              
Representative per share (in Dollars per share)   $ 7.65                              
Common stock shares outstanding           2,241,500             2,241,500        
Shares subject to possible redemption           3,487,922                      
Expiring term           5 years                      
Warrants per price (in Dollars per share)           $ 0.01                      
Ordinary price per share (in Dollars per share)           18                      
Business combination per share (in Dollars per share)           $ 9.2                      
Total equity proceeds           60.00%                      
Redemption trigger price per share (in Dollars per share)           $ 18                      
Over-Allotment Option [Member]                                  
Shareholder's Equity (Details) [Line Items]                                  
Founder shares   225,000                              
Sold units shares   6,900,000                              
Ordinary price per share (in Dollars per share) $ 11.5 $ 11.5                              
IPO [Member]                                  
Shareholder's Equity (Details) [Line Items]                                  
Price per share (in Dollars per share) $ 10 $ 10                              
Founder shares 225,000                                
Shares issued 6,900,000 6,900,000                              
Ordinary shares [Member]                                  
Shareholder's Equity (Details) [Line Items]                                  
Ordinary shares, shares authorized           500,000,000                      
Ordinary shares per share (in Dollars per share)           $ 0.0001                      
Common stock, shares issued         1,437,500                        
Price per share (in Dollars per share)         $ 0.017                        
Aggregate amount (in Dollars)         $ 25,000                        
Share dividend on each founder shares       20.00%                          
Founder shares outstanding     1,725,000 1,725,000                          
Founder shares issued     1,725,000 1,725,000                          
Founder shares outstanding percentage         20.00%                        
Common stock shares outstanding           2,241,500         2,241,500 2,241,500 2,241,500 2,241,500 2,241,500 2,241,500 1,725,000
Minimum [Member]                                  
Shareholder's Equity (Details) [Line Items]                                  
Market value issued price           115.00%                      
Maximum [Member]                                  
Shareholder's Equity (Details) [Line Items]                                  
Market value issued price           180.00%                      
Business Combination [Member]                                  
Shareholder's Equity (Details) [Line Items]                                  
Business combination per share (in Dollars per share)           $ 9.2                      
Sponsor [Member]                                  
Shareholder's Equity (Details) [Line Items]                                  
Aggregate shares   351,500                              
First Charter Amendment [Member]                                  
Shareholder's Equity (Details) [Line Items]                                  
Redeemed ordinary shares           2,767,411                      
Second Charter Amendment [Member]                                  
Shareholder's Equity (Details) [Line Items]                                  
Redeemed ordinary shares           644,667                      
v3.23.3
Subsequent Events (Details) - Subsequent Event [Member]
Oct. 11, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Subsequent Events (Details) [Line Items]  
Aggregate principal amount | $ $ 80,000
Class A Common Stock [Member]  
Subsequent Events (Details) [Line Items]  
Common stock shares issued | shares 2,000

Lakeshore Acquisition II (NASDAQ:LBBBU)
과거 데이터 주식 차트
부터 4월(4) 2024 으로 5월(5) 2024 Lakeshore Acquisition II 차트를 더 보려면 여기를 클릭.
Lakeshore Acquisition II (NASDAQ:LBBBU)
과거 데이터 주식 차트
부터 5월(5) 2023 으로 5월(5) 2024 Lakeshore Acquisition II 차트를 더 보려면 여기를 클릭.