TIDMURAH
RNS Number : 8044F
URA Holdings PLC
24 March 2022
THIS ANNOUNCEMENT CONTAINS INSIDE INFORMATION FOR THE PURPOSES
OF ARTICLE 7 OF REGULATION 2014/596/EU WHICH IS PART OF DOMESTIC UK
LAW PURSUANT TO THE MARKET ABUSE (AMMENT) (EU EXIT) REGULATIONS (SI
2019/310) ("UK MAR"). UPON THE PUBLICATION OF THIS ANNOUNCEMENT,
THIS INSIDE INFORMATION (AS DEFINED IN UK MAR) IS NOW CONSIDERED TO
BE IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN.
24 March 2022
URA Holdings plc
("URA" or the "Company")
URA purchase Historic Gravelotte Emerald Mine, South Africa
URA Holdings plc (LSE: URAH) is pleased to announce that it has
signed a Share Purchase Agreement for the acquisition of G.E.M
Venus Holdings (Proprietary) Limited ("Gem Venus"), the ultimate
owner of the majority interest in the Gravelotte emerald mine
("Gravelotte") located in the Limpopo province of South Africa from
Magnum Mining and Exploration Limited ("Magnum").
Highlights
-- Gravelotte is historically one of the largest emerald mines
in the world and was operational from 1929 to 2002 with:
o Total recorded historical emerald production from Gravelotte
of nearly 113 million carats
o Largest emerald mine in the world during the 1960's employing
over 400 emerald sorters alone
-- Magnum recently completed an extensive investigation into all
aspects of the re-commencing of mining activities including
conducting trial mining and processing testwork at Gravelotte
-- Magnum estimated a substantial remaining and available resource for Gravelotte
-- Much of the extensive mine site infrastructure has recently
been refurbished and upgraded in preparation for recommencing
operations
-- Gravelotte is considered ready for the development of staged
mining operations and a medium-term production opportunity
-- Extremely favourable terms were negotiated as Magnum is
solely focused on developing its iron ore project in the USA into
production
Ed Nealon, Chairman of URA commented: "When the opportunity to
secure the acquisition of the Gravelotte emerald mine recently
presented itself, we immediately seized it. The acquisition fits in
perfectly with our stated goal of identifying unique opportunities
in the Southern African mineral sector and presents a near to
medium term production opportunity."
Bernard Olivier, Chief Executive Officer of URA commented: "We
are delighted to have signed the SPA for the acquisition of the
world renowned Gravelotte Emerald mine. Furthermore, the vast
majority of the purchase price is to be paid from future emerald
production and sales. We believe that the Gravelotte mine has
significant emerald resources remaining that will enable restarting
and sustaining of the ongoing long-term mining activities. Magnum
has conducted an extensive trial mining campaign in preparation for
restarting the mining activities and URA will now be conducting our
own review of all data with the aim of charting a path towards the
recommencing of mining operations."
In addition to this release, a version of this release can be
found on the Company's website
(https://uraholdingsplc.co.uk/announcements-publications.php)
1. Details of the Transaction
URA has signed a Share Purchase Agreement ("SPA") to acquire
100% of the issued shares in GEM Venus (a company incorporated in
the Republic of South Africa) and its subsidiary companies, from
Magnum, an Australian public company listed on the Australian Stock
Exchange. Through the acquisition of Gem Venus, URA is acquiring a
licence giving the rights to exploit the historic Gravelotte (also
known as the "Cobra Emerald Mine") mine in South Africa. Gravelotte
ceased active mining operations in 2002 for reasons which will be
given below but Magnum, the present owners, have in recent years
carried out considerable work designed to bring Gravelotte back
into production.
The key terms of the acquisition are as follows:
-- Conditional additional consideration of AUD200,000.00
(approx. GBP123,000) in cash for each 5,000,000 carats of emeralds
produced by Gravelotte up to maximum aggregate amount of
AUD2,000,000 (approx. GBP1,230,000) as a production royalty
-- GBP100,000 of ordinary shares of URA to be issued at the
mid-market closing price on the date the SPA is signed ("the
Consideration Shares").
-- Gem Venus owns 74% of the issued share capital of ADIT Mining
(Proprietary) Limited ("ADIT") and Venus Emerald (Proprietary)
Limited ("Venus") which hold all the mineral rights in respect of
emerald mining and extraction at Gravelotte. The remaining 26% of
the issued share capital of Adit and Venus are held by a Black
Economic Empowerment ("BEE") compliant structure predominantly
consisting of local employees and the local community.
These mineral rights are held through a long-term mining lease
agreement providing all surface access and rights required for
ongoing exploration and development of Gravelotte, including the
use of management housing, offices, staff accommodation, workshop
and other existing mine infrastructure on site.
The principal Condition Precedent for the acquisition is the
granting of ministerial consent under The Mineral and Petroleum
Resources Development Act 2002. If the Conditions Precedent are not
satisfied, waived or extended by the first anniversary of execution
of the SPA, the SPA will terminate. The issue of the Consideration
Shares is subject to satisfaction of the Conditions Precedent.
The agreement contains the customary warranties concerning the
Gravelotte Project for the benefit of URA including confirmation
that there are no outstanding liabilities.
2. Reasons for Transaction
The Directors of URA believe that the acquisition of the
historic Gravelotte Mine presents an unique opportunity that fits
in well with the Company's stated vision. Gravelotte is considered
ready for the development of staged commercial mining and
processing operations and presents a medium-term commercial
production opportunity. Furthermore, the terms of the transaction
allow URA to pay the vast majority of the purchase price only from
future revenue once the mine is back in production.
Although Gravelotte ceased production in 2002 for reasons
described below, there is strong evidence that significant
exploitable emerald reserves remain in place. Since acquiring
Gravelotte in 2014, Magnum has carried out extensive research,
planning and restoration work from which URA will benefit. The mine
furthermore comes with the benefit of an experienced operational
team already in place.
In 2021 Magnum acquired the advanced staged Buena Vista pig iron
project in Nevada USA which resulted in a change in management and
shareholder control. Following the change in core activities,
Magnum recently announced that at it is on track to become a
leading producer of green pig iron products for sales to US and
export markets at premium prices. Following the acquisition and
development success of the Buena Vista project , that is now
Magnum's sole focus. The decision was made by Magnum to di spose of
Gravelotte as quickly as possible but to do so to a company who se
directors and management have the experience and ability to
progress the recommencing of mining at Gravelotte and bring it back
into production. On this basis, it was offered to URA whose new
management have such experience.
3. Emerald Market
Over 75% of the world's emeralds are currently mined from
Zambia, Columbia and Brazil. Emeralds have long been one of the
most in-demand and attractive of the premium-coloured gemstones.
The emerald market has experienced some significant changes during
the global covid pandemic, and the future indicates growing demand,
higher prices, and a shift towards ethical sourcing.
In the years before the pandemic, emeralds were a vibrant and
steadily growing gemstone segment. Demand for emeralds was driven
by a variety of factors including the emergence of new customers in
China and other Asian markets, a growing demand for customized
high-end jewellery and an increase in online sales. The increase in
online sales is significant as it allowed new customers, often
younger and from emerging wealth centres, to enter the high-end
coloured gemstone market. With the onset of the pandemic, the
drivers of emerald growth accelerated.
Emerald demand is also driven by the increased promotion and
marketing of high-end coloured gemstones as tangible, high-value
safe-haven investment. These safe-haven investments, designed to
offer wealth protection in uncertain economic times and
particularly during times of high inflation, allow investors to
diversify away from more traditional investments.
Gemfields Group Limited (LSE:GEM) ("Gemfields") is a
world-leading coloured gemstones producer. Gemfields produces
twenty five percent of the world's emeralds and is listed on the
Johannesburg and London Stock Exchanges (AIM). Gemfields owns the
Kagem emerald mine in Zambia, the world's largest emerald mine.
Gemfields markets and sells two grades of emeralds. High-quality
emeralds which are the most premium and commercial emeralds which
are lower grade and more mainstream. The company holds several
public auctions of these commercial and high-quality emeralds each
year. Due to its adherence to the high reporting standards expected
of a listed company, the results of Gemfields emerald auctions tend
to act as the bellwether for the global emerald sector. The
Gemfields auction results highlight very steep increases in terms
of price per carat for high-quality grade emeralds, but also very
robust and substantial revenue growth in the sale of commercial
(mainstream) grade emeralds.
The average price per carat for high quality emeralds achieved
at auction of US$150 per carat was almost double the average price
of US$68.03 achieved at auction in November 2018 The pent-up global
demand for emeralds is not only driving prices at the high end of
the emerald market. The mainstream emerald market segment is also
experiencing an inability to meet demand and is experiencing steep
price increases per carat. Between May 2019 and April 2021,
Gemfields successfully auctioned 13.8 million carats of emeralds,
achieving revenues of US$ 155.9 million with an average price per
carat of US$ 11.27. Just over 92% of the lots sold during this
period were classed as commercial quality. Commercial quality
(lower quality) emeralds sold at auction by Gemfields in 2018
attained an average price of US$ 3.0 per carat, by mid-2021
commercial quality emeralds were achieving US$ 6.61 per carat at
auction.
4. History and Details of Gravelotte Mine
4.1 History
The Gravelotte Mine is located close to the town of Gravelotte
in the Limpopo province of South Africa. The Gravelotte Mine is
located in an area with well-developed infrastructure and other
world-class mining operations including the Consolidated Murchison
Mine, the oldest known antimony deposit in the world, and the
Phalaborwa Copper Mine and Refinery.
Emeralds were discovered in the Gravelotte area in 1927 and
since then several companies have mined and explored the area for
emeralds. Historical records indicate that during the 1960's the
Gravelotte Project was the largest emerald mine in the world,
employing over 400 sorters.
From 1929 to 2002 the total recorded emerald production from
Gravelotte and the surrounding area was nearly 113 million carats
to which Gravelotte substantially the largest contributor. The
Cobra open pit located on the Gravelotte Mine property is
historically the biggest single emerald producing open pit in the
region and is reported to have produced 21 million carats in the
mid-1960's.
Historical records show that the throughput at Gravelotte
Project's processing plant between 1978 and 2002, predominantly fed
with material from the Cobra pit, was 480,000 tonnes averaging
approximately 6.2 gramme per tonne (31 carat per tonne) of exported
emerald un-cut rough.
Between 2002 and 2014 the Gravelotte Project went through a
period of ownership disputes and changes with little or no emerald
production occurring during this period. In 2014 Magnum acquired
100% of GEM Venus and through that acquisition the rights to the
Gravelotte Project. The work conducted by Magnum between 2014 and
2021 is summarised below.
4.2 Geology
The host rocks are 3.3billion year old Archaean greenstone
schists enclosed and intruded by younger Archaean granitic rock and
late-stage albite-quartz pegmatoids. Emerald mineralisation is
closely related to the pegmatoids.
The Gravelotte Project area hosts schists that form a
star-shaped outcrop pattern defined by two structural trends and
north-east-trending and steep-sided granite bodies. The
emerald-bearing zones are sub-divided into four main open pits:
-- Cobra Pit- comprising Cobra North Pit, Cobra South Pit and Cobra Underground
-- Discovery Pit- comprising Discovery Pit, Discovery East and Discovery South
-- Beryl Kop Pit - comprising Beryl Kop East and Beryl Kop West; and
-- Sable Kop Pit
Magnum's recent work has been concentrated on the Cobra and
Discovery pits, where the majority of the most recent emerald
production occurred and these are expected by the Directors to
continue to be the areas of focus in the immediate future.
4.3 Recent exploration work
Since acquiring the project in 2014 Magnum conducted significant
exploration and trial mining and processing work to progress
Gravelotte back into production. On the basis of this work, Magnum
also estimated a substantial existing internal resource for
Gravelotte. Their work included:
-- Completed a 300-line kilometre low level, ultra-high
precision helicopter-based magnetic and radiometric survey over an
area of 12km, centred on the old emerald workings.
-- Completed a topographic survey of the North and South Cobra
open pits and undertook a survey of the tailings dump surrounding
the open pits by an independent surveyor to identify first pass
tailings targets.
-- Completed a trenching and pitting programme, primarily
locating a number of pits and trenches around the northern area of
the Cobra open pit and its extension to the north. This is an
essential part of understanding the regional geology. A total of 82
holes have been completed during the year down to a maximum of 3
metres.
-- Completed a total of 20 inclined Reverse Circulation drill
holes along two traverses for 769 metres of drilling. The drilling
was undertaken at the northern extension of the Cobra Pit.
-- Engaged SRK, the Cardiff-based consulting firm, to
consolidate various geological plans and to undertake a structural
survey of both the Cobra and Discovery and produce a modern
geological/structural plan.
-- Excavated 12 pits on site in order to map the eastern contact with the Quarry Granite.
-- Commissioned a 300 hectare drone-based topographic survey of
the mining area and carried out through independent consultants
geological and structural mapping of the 3 open pits
-- Completed Phase 1 of its Trial Mining campaign with testwork
aimed at evaluating and restarting Gravelotte mining operations by
undertaking the trial mining, milling and processing of the
extensive waste and low-grade rock dumps available at Gravelotte.
Extensive testing was also undertaken to determine the crushing and
washing characteristics of the Gravelotte rock.
-- Crushing testing successfully determined the optimum crush
size to minimise damage to the emeralds whilst maximising the
liberation of the emeralds from the host rock.
-- The Trial Mining Phase 1 trial achieved all of its objectives
and allowed confidence in the final plant design for phase 2 of
this operation - the mining, milling and processing of hard rock
from the two existing open pits at Gravelotte - Cobra North and
Discovery pits.
-- The Phase 1 programme tested various XRF technologies and the
De Beers Technologies (Deb Tech) X-ray Fluorescence ("XRF") sorter
was determined to be the best XRF processing option.
-- In preparation for commercial production much of the
extensive mine site infrastructure at Gravelotte which includes
offices, laboratory, workshops, garages, management accommodation
complex and a mine hostel to accommodate mine workers was upgraded
and refurbished.
-- Completed Phase 2 trial mining of around 7,800 tonnes of hard
rock from three benches within the historic Cobra pits.
-- Conducted sorting and processing testwork on both XRF-based
and Optical sorting based technologies as part of the trial mining
process
5. Future Plans
The trial mining and processing programmes conducted by Magnum
delivered critical data as a precursor to determining the
specifications and included capital requirements and operational
costs of restarting a commercial mining operations at
Gravelotte
URA will conduct a review of all the available data with the aim
of establishing an operational plan and validating the financial
model that will involve investigation of various operational and
production scenarios and details of all aspects and components
required to restart mining operations at Gravelotte.
URA's overall objective is to complete preparatory work and
bring Gravelotte back into commercial production as quickly as
possible. We will keep shareholders informed of progress as we move
towards production.
The person who arranged for the release of this announcement was
Bernard Olivier, CEO of the Company.
- Ends -
For further information please contact:
URA Holdings plc +44 (0)746 368 6497
info@uraholdingsplc.co.uk
Bernard Olivier (CEO)
Peter Redmond (Director)
Jeremy Sturgess-Smith (COO)
Peterhouse Capital Limited
Lucy Williams
Duncan Vasey +44 (0)20 7469 0930
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