Table
of Contents
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark
One)
x
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR
15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
OR
o
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR
15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
Commission
File Number 000-51281
TENNESSEE
COMMERCE BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of
registrant as specified in its charter)
Tennessee
|
|
62-1815881
|
(State or other
jurisdiction
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer
|
of incorporation
or organization)
|
|
Identification
No.)
|
|
|
|
381
Mallory Station Road, Suite 207 Franklin,
Tennessee
|
|
37067
|
(Address of
principal executive offices)
|
|
(Zip Code)
|
(615) 599-2274
(Registrants
telephone number, including area code)
Not
Applicable
(Former name,
former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark
whether registrant (1) has filed reports required to be filed by Section 13
or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate
Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and
posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter)
during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was
required to submit and post such files). Yes
o
No
o
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large
accelerated filer
o
|
|
Accelerated
filer
x
|
|
|
|
Non-accelerated
filer
o
|
|
Smaller
reporting company
o
|
(Do not check if
a smaller reporting company)
|
|
|
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes
o
No
x
As of November 5,
2009 there were 4,742,944 shares of common stock, $0.50 par value per share,
issued and outstanding.
Table of Contents
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
TENNESSEE COMMERCE
BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2009
(UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2008
(Dollars in thousands, except
share data)
|
|
September 30,
2009
|
|
December 31,
2008 (1)
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and due from banks
|
|
$
|
17,038
|
|
$
|
5,260
|
|
Federal
funds sold
|
|
8,660
|
|
35,538
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
25,698
|
|
40,798
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
available for sale
|
|
86,000
|
|
101,290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
1,159,705
|
|
1,036,725
|
|
Allowance
for loan losses
|
|
(19,690
|
)
|
(13,454
|
)
|
Net
loans
|
|
1,140,015
|
|
1,023,271
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premises
and equipment, net
|
|
2,057
|
|
2,330
|
|
Accrued
interest receivable
|
|
8,799
|
|
8,115
|
|
Restricted
equity securities
|
|
2,169
|
|
1,685
|
|
Income
tax receivable
|
|
2,037
|
|
4,430
|
|
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
|
25,472
|
|
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
43,504
|
|
36,165
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
1,335,751
|
|
$
|
1,218,084
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest-bearing
|
|
$
|
25,714
|
|
$
|
24,217
|
|
Interest-bearing
|
|
1,176,571
|
|
1,044,926
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
1,202,285
|
|
1,069,143
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued
interest payable
|
|
2,537
|
|
3,315
|
|
Accrued
dividend payable
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
Short-term
borrowings
|
|
10,000
|
|
10,000
|
|
Accrued
bonuses
|
|
52
|
|
917
|
|
Deferred
tax liability
|
|
3,190
|
|
8,695
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
1,529
|
|
1,069
|
|
Long-term
subordinated debt
|
|
23,198
|
|
23,198
|
|
Total
liabilities
|
|
1,242,979
|
|
1,116,337
|
|
Shareholders
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized; 30,000 shares of $0.50 par value Fixed
Rate Cumulative Perpetual, Series A issued and outstanding at
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
|
|
15,000
|
|
15,000
|
|
Common
stock, $0.50 par value; 20,000,000 and 10,000,000 shares authorized at
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively; 4,733,712
and 4,731,696 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively
|
|
2,371
|
|
2,366
|
|
Common
stock warrant
|
|
453
|
|
453
|
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
|
60,321
|
|
59,946
|
|
Retained
earnings
|
|
14,780
|
|
23,180
|
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive (loss) income
|
|
(153
|
)
|
802
|
|
Total
shareholders equity
|
|
92,772
|
|
101,747
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
1,335,751
|
|
$
|
1,218,084
|
|
(1) The balance
sheet at December 31, 2008 has been derived from the audited consolidated
financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information
and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements.
See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements.
3
Table
of Contents
TENNESSEE COMMERCE
BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AND 2008
THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AND 2008
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans,
including fees
|
|
$
|
55,904
|
|
$
|
52,125
|
|
$
|
19,334
|
|
$
|
18,528
|
|
Securities
|
|
4,089
|
|
3,398
|
|
1,301
|
|
1,221
|
|
Federal
funds sold
|
|
12
|
|
148
|
|
7
|
|
7
|
|
Total
interest income
|
|
60,005
|
|
55,671
|
|
20,642
|
|
19,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
26,807
|
|
29,340
|
|
8,724
|
|
9,902
|
|
Other
|
|
1,483
|
|
1,199
|
|
494
|
|
580
|
|
Total
interest expense
|
|
28,290
|
|
30,539
|
|
9,218
|
|
10,482
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
31,715
|
|
25,132
|
|
11,424
|
|
9,274
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
|
26,889
|
|
5,790
|
|
5,250
|
|
1,850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
4,826
|
|
19,342
|
|
6,174
|
|
7,424
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service
charges on deposit accounts
|
|
132
|
|
89
|
|
41
|
|
40
|
|
Securities
gains (losses)
|
|
870
|
|
(67
|
)
|
532
|
|
(97
|
)
|
Gain
on sale of loans
|
|
(649
|
)
|
1,419
|
|
340
|
|
28
|
|
(Loss)
gain on repossessions
|
|
(1,165
|
)
|
(172
|
)
|
202
|
|
95
|
|
Other
|
|
631
|
|
159
|
|
238
|
|
32
|
|
Total
non-interest income
|
|
(181
|
)
|
1,428
|
|
1,353
|
|
98
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
|
7,428
|
|
6,151
|
|
2,088
|
|
2,058
|
|
Occupancy
and equipment
|
|
1,186
|
|
1,037
|
|
394
|
|
315
|
|
Data
processing fees
|
|
1,148
|
|
910
|
|
449
|
|
376
|
|
FDIC
expense
|
|
1,868
|
|
486
|
|
717
|
|
170
|
|
Professional
fees
|
|
1,393
|
|
1,531
|
|
405
|
|
627
|
|
Other
|
|
3,314
|
|
2,325
|
|
966
|
|
900
|
|
Total
non-interest expense
|
|
16,337
|
|
12,440
|
|
5,019
|
|
4,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss)
income before income taxes
|
|
(11,692
|
)
|
8,330
|
|
2,508
|
|
3,076
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
tax (benefit) expense
|
|
(4,463
|
)
|
3,223
|
|
972
|
|
1,190
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
(7,229
|
)
|
5,107
|
|
1,536
|
|
1,886
|
|
Preferred
stock dividends and accretion
|
|
(1,171
|
)
|
|
|
(375
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
(8,400
|
)
|
$
|
5,107
|
|
$
|
1,161
|
|
$
|
1,886
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
per share (EPS):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
EPS
|
|
$
|
(1.77
|
)
|
$
|
1.08
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
$
|
0.40
|
|
Diluted
EPS
|
|
(1.77
|
)
|
1.05
|
|
0.25
|
|
0.39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
4,733,882
|
|
4,731,039
|
|
4,736,823
|
|
4,731,696
|
|
Diluted
|
|
4,733,882
|
|
4,878,150
|
|
4,736,823
|
|
4,851,831
|
|
See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
TENNESSEE COMMERCE
BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY
NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AND 2008
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warrant to
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Preferred
|
|
Common
|
|
Common
|
|
Paid-In
|
|
Retained
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
Shareholders
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except share
data)
|
|
Stock
|
|
Stock
|
|
Stock
|
|
Capital
|
|
Earnings
|
|
Income (Loss)
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,362
|
|
|
|
$
|
45,024
|
|
$
|
15,426
|
|
$
|
309
|
|
$
|
63,121
|
|
Comprehensive
income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,107
|
|
|
|
5,107
|
|
Other
comprehensive income, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized
gains on securities available for sale during the period, net of income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,121
|
)
|
(1,121
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,986
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
Exercise
of stock options to purchase 7,500 common shares and related tax benefit
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at September 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,366
|
|
|
|
$
|
45,265
|
|
$
|
20,533
|
|
$
|
(812
|
)
|
$
|
67,352
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at December 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
15,000
|
|
$
|
2,366
|
|
$
|
453
|
|
$
|
59,946
|
|
$
|
23,180
|
|
$
|
802
|
|
$
|
101,747
|
|
Comprehensive
income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,229
|
)
|
|
|
(7,229
|
)
|
Unrealized
losses on securities available for sale during the period, net of income
taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(955
|
)
|
(955
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,148
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock warrant accretion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred
stock dividend
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,171
|
)
|
|
|
(1,171
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
262
|
|
|
|
|
|
262
|
|
Issuance
of 11,248 shares of restricted stock and related tax benefit
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
at September 30, 2009
|
|
$
|
15,000
|
|
$
|
2,371
|
|
$
|
453
|
|
$
|
60,321
|
|
$
|
14,780
|
|
$
|
(153
|
)
|
$
|
92,772
|
|
See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
TENNESSEE COMMERCE
BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AND 2008
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
$
|
(7,229
|
)
|
$
|
5,107
|
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
372
|
|
295
|
|
Deferred
loan fees
|
|
204
|
|
(295
|
)
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
|
26,889
|
|
5,790
|
|
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
|
262
|
|
155
|
|
Deferred
income tax (benefit) expense
|
|
(5,215
|
)
|
1,319
|
|
Net
amortization of investment securities
|
|
148
|
|
(45
|
)
|
(Gain)
loss on sales of securities
|
|
(870
|
)
|
67
|
|
Change
in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued
interest receivable
|
|
(684
|
)
|
(1,731
|
)
|
Accrued
interest payable
|
|
(778
|
)
|
807
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
(4,852
|
)
|
(7,279
|
)
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
(16
|
)
|
2,690
|
|
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
|
8,231
|
|
6,880
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases
of securities available for sale
|
|
(109,871
|
)
|
(63,137
|
)
|
Proceeds
from sales of securities available for sale
|
|
67,100
|
|
32,903
|
|
Proceeds
from maturities, prepayments and calls of securities available for sale
|
|
57,243
|
|
25,505
|
|
Net
change in loans
|
|
(143,837
|
)
|
(207,142
|
)
|
Purchase
of BOLI investment
|
|
(25,472
|
)
|
|
|
Purchases
of FHLB stock
|
|
(484
|
)
|
(438
|
)
|
Net
purchases of premises and equipment
|
|
(99
|
)
|
(1,315
|
)
|
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
|
(155,420
|
)
|
(213,624
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
change in deposits
|
|
133,142
|
|
173,611
|
|
Net
change in federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements
|
|
|
|
8,985
|
|
Proceeds
from FHLB advances and other long-term debt
|
|
|
|
14,950
|
|
Purchases
of capital securities of unconsolidated subsidiary
|
|
|
|
(450
|
)
|
Preferred
stock dividends expense
|
|
(1,171
|
)
|
|
|
Warrant
accretion expense
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
from exercise of common stock options
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
Issuance
of common stock
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
Excess
tax benefit from option exercises
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
|
132,089
|
|
197,186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(15,100
|
)
|
(9,558
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
40,798
|
|
14,809
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
25,698
|
|
$
|
5,251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
paid during period for interest
|
|
$
|
29,068
|
|
$
|
29,732
|
|
Cash
paid during period for income taxes
|
|
72
|
|
228
|
|
Loans
charged off
|
|
21,865
|
|
3,967
|
|
Loans
foreclosed upon with repossessions, transferred to other real estate
|
|
10,430
|
|
641
|
|
See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements.
6
Table of Contents
TENNESSEE COMMERCE
BANCORP, INC.
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements (unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands,
except per share data, throughout these Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (unaudited))
Note 1 Basis of
Presentation
Tennessee Commerce
Bancorp, Inc. (the Corporation) is the bank holding company for
Tennessee Commerce Bank (the Bank). In March 2005, the Corporation
formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Tennessee Commerce Bank Statutory Trust I
(the Trust I). In June 2008, the Corporation formed a wholly owned
subsidiary, Tennessee Commerce Bank Statutory Trust II (the Trust II). In July 2008,
the corporation formed a wholly owned subsidiary, TCB Commercial Assets
Services, Inc. As of September 30, 2009, the Bank, the Trust I, the
Trust II and TCB Commercial Assets Services were the only subsidiaries of the
Corporation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of the Corporation, the Bank and TCB Commercial Assets Services, Inc.
The Trust I and the Trust II are not consolidated in accordance with Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46(R) (revised
December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. Material
intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The unaudited
consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2009 and for the
nine- and three-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q
and Article 10 of Regulation S-X as promulgated by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC), and in the opinion of management, include all
adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, to present fairly the
information included therein. They do not include all the information and notes
required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial
statements. Operating results for the nine- and three-month periods ended September 30,
2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the
year ending December 31, 2009. For further information, refer to the
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the
Corporations Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008.
Note 2 Earnings per
Share of Common Stock
The factors used in the
earnings per share computation follow:
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
|
|
Three Months Ended
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
(8,400
|
)
|
$
|
5,107
|
|
$
|
1,161
|
|
$
|
1,886
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding
|
|
4,733,882
|
|
4,731,039
|
|
4,736,823
|
|
4,731,696
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
earnings per common share
|
|
$
|
(1.77
|
)
|
$
|
1.08
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
$
|
0.40
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
(8,400
|
)
|
$
|
5,107
|
|
$
|
1,161
|
|
$
|
1,886
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share
|
|
4,733,882
|
|
4,731,039
|
|
4,736,823
|
|
4,731,696
|
|
Add:
Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock options (1)
|
|
|
|
147,111
|
|
|
|
120,135
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
shares and dilutive potential common shares
|
|
4,733,882
|
|
4,878,150
|
|
4,736,823
|
|
4,851,831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
earnings per common share
|
|
$
|
(1.77
|
)
|
$
|
1.05
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
$
|
0.39
|
|
(1)
All shares subject to the warrant and
outstanding options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per
share in 2009 because they were anti-dilutive.
7
Table
of Contents
Note 3 Stock-Based
Compensation
FASB ASC 718,
Share-Based Payment (FASB ASC 718), addresses the accounting for
share-based payment transactions in which a company receives employee services
in exchange for equity instruments. FASB ASC 718 eliminates the ability to
account for share-based compensation transactions, as the Corporation formerly
did, using the intrinsic value method as prescribed by Accounting Principles
Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and
generally requires that such transactions be accounted for using a
fair-value-based method and recognized as expense in the accompanying
consolidated statement of income.
Stock-based compensation
expense recognized during the period is based on the value of the portion of
stock-based payment awards that is ultimately expected to vest. Stock-based
compensation expense recognized in the accompanying consolidated statements of
income for the period ended September 30, 2009 included any compensation
expense for stock-based payment awards vesting during the period based on the
grant date fair value estimated in accordance with FASB ASC 718. As stock-based
compensation expense recognized in the accompanying statement of income for the
period ended September 30, 2009 is based on awards ultimately expected to
vest, it has been reduced for estimated forfeitures. FASB ASC 718 requires
forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in
subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
For the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, the Corporation granted options to purchase 200,000
shares of Corporation common stock and there were 362,000 non-vested options
outstanding at September 30, 2009. The Corporation recognized stock-based
expense of $262 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
A summary of the activity
in the Corporations stock-based compensation plan is as follows:
|
|
Number
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Contractual
Remaining
Term
(in years)
|
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value (1)
|
|
Stock-based
awards outstanding at December 31, 2008
|
|
833,070
|
|
$
|
13.49
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options
granted
|
|
200,000
|
|
6.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options
exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options
forfeited or expired
|
|
(17,250
|
)
|
5.80
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based
awards outstanding at September 30, 2009
|
|
1,015,820
|
|
$
|
12.15
|
|
5.42
|
|
$
|
(8,279
|
)
|
Stock-based
awards outstanding and expected to vest at September 30, 2009
|
|
1,015,820
|
|
$
|
12.15
|
|
5.42
|
|
$
|
(8,279
|
)
|
Options
exercisable at September 30, 2009
|
|
653,820
|
|
$
|
11.71
|
|
3.58
|
|
$
|
(5,041
|
)
|
(1)
The aggregate intrinsic value is
calculated as the difference between the exercise price of each option and the
closing price per share of Corporation common stock of $4.00 for the
outstanding options to purchase 1,015,820 shares of Corporation common stock
and exercisable options to purchase 653,820 shares of Corporation common stock
at September 30, 2009.
|
|
Number
|
|
Shares
of restricted stock outstanding at December 31, 2008
|
|
10,079
|
|
Restrictions
lapsed and shares released
|
|
(2,016
|
)
|
Shares
of restricted stock issued
|
|
9,232
|
|
Shares
of restricted stock forfeited or expired
|
|
|
|
Restricted
stock-based awards outstanding at September 30, 2009
|
|
17,295
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted
stock-based awards outstanding and expected to vest at September 30,
2009
|
|
17,295
|
|
Restricted
stock unvested and outstanding at September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
8
Table of Contents
The estimated fair values
are computed using the Black-Scholes option valuation model, using the
following weighted-average assumptions as of the grant date shown below:
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
|
0.30
|
%
|
3.27
|
%
|
Expected
option life
|
|
5 years
|
|
3.5 years
|
|
Dividend
yield
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
0.0
|
%
|
Volatility
|
|
45.00
|
%
|
20.00
|
%
|
The Corporation granted
options to purchase 200,000 shares of Corporation common stock and 9,232 shares
of restricted stock in the first nine months of 2009. The options granted in
2009 had an estimated weighted average fair value of $2.13 per share and the
options granted in 2008 had an estimated fair value of $4.45 per share.
Note 4 Securities
The fair value of
available for sale securities and the related gross unrealized gains and losses
recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Value
|
|
Gains
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
Government agencies
|
|
$
|
75,164
|
|
$
|
216
|
|
$
|
(467
|
)
|
Corporate
debt securities
|
|
199
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
10,637
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
86,000
|
|
$
|
221
|
|
$
|
(467
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
Government agencies
|
|
$
|
95,195
|
|
$
|
1,197
|
|
$
|
(51
|
)
|
Corporate
debt securities
|
|
239
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
Corporate
bonds
|
|
411
|
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
Other
|
|
5,445
|
|
228
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
101,290
|
|
$
|
1,427
|
|
$
|
(133
|
)
|
Contractual maturities of
debt securities at September 30, 2009 are shown below. Expected maturities
will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to
call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due
in less than one year
|
|
$
|
1,500
|
|
Due
after one through five years
|
|
194
|
|
Due
after five through ten years
|
|
25,166
|
|
Due
after ten years
|
|
59,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
86,000
|
|
Gross gains of
approximately $870 and $447 on sales of securities were recognized in 2009
and 2008, respectively Securities
carried at approximately $16,536 and $74,979 at September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008, respectively, were pledged to secure deposits and for other purposes as
required or permitted by law.
9
Table of Contents
Securities with
unrealized losses at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, and
the length of time they have been in continuous loss positions were as follows:
|
|
Less than 12 Months
|
|
12 Months or More
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Fair
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Value
|
|
Loss
|
|
Value
|
|
Loss
|
|
Value
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
Government agencies
|
|
$
|
36,176
|
|
$
|
467
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
36,176
|
|
$
|
467
|
|
Corporate
debt securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate
bonds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
36,176
|
|
$
|
467
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
36,176
|
|
$
|
467
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
Government agencies
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
8,048
|
|
$
|
51
|
|
$
|
8,048
|
|
$
|
51
|
|
Corporate
debt securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate
bonds
|
|
|
|
|
|
411
|
|
82
|
|
411
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
8,459
|
|
$
|
133
|
|
$
|
8,459
|
|
$
|
133
|
|
Unrealized losses on U.S.
government agency securities have not been recognized into income because the
securities are backed by the U.S. government or its agencies, management has
the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future and the decline in
fair value is largely a result of increases in market interest rates. The
unrealized losses on corporate securities have not been recognized into income
because management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable
future, and the decline in fair value is largely a result of increases in
market interest rates. The fair value of the securities above is expected to
recover as the securities approach their maturity dates and/or market rates
decline.
Note 5 Federal Home
Loan Advances and Trust Preferred Securities
In October 2008, the
Bank was approved for funding advances in an aggregate amount of $30,000 with
terms from one to 100 days from The Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati. The
Banks available advance is based on 150% of eligible one-to-four family loans
as collateral. The Bank is also required to maintain a minimum required capital
stock balance that is based upon its total assets.
In March 2005, the
Trust I issued and sold 8,000 of its fixed/floating rate capital securities,
with a liquidation amount of $1 per capital security, to First Tennessee Bank
National Association. The securities pay a fixed rate of 6.73% payable
quarterly for the first five years and a floating rate based on a three-month
LIBOR rate plus 1.98% thereafter. At the same time, the Corporation issued to
the Trust I $8,248 of fixed/floating rate junior subordinated deferrable
interest debentures due 2035. The Corporation guarantees the payment of distributions
and payments for redemptions or liquidation of the capital securities. The
fixed/floating rate capital securities qualify as Tier I Capital for the
Corporation under current regulatory definitions, subject to certain
limitations.
The debentures pay a
fixed rate of 6.73% payable quarterly for the first five years and a floating
rate based on a three-month LIBOR rate plus 1.98% thereafter. The distributions
on the capital securities are accounted for as interest expense by the
Corporation. Interest payments on the debentures and the corresponding
distributions on the capital securities may be deferred at any time at the
election of the Corporation for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (five
years). The capital securities and debentures are redeemable at any time
commencing after June 2010 at par. The Corporation reports as liabilities
the subordinated debentures issued by the Corporation and held by the Trust I.
10
Table of Contents
In June 2008, the
Trust II issued and sold 14,500 of its floating rate capital securities, with a
liquidation amount of $1 per capital security, in a private placement. The
securities pay a floating rate per annum, reset quarterly, equal to the prime
rate of interest published in
The Wall Street Journal
on the first business day of each
distribution period plus 50 basis points (but in no event greater than 8.0% or
less than 5.75%). At the same time, the Corporation issued to the Trust II
$14,950 of floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures due
2038. The Corporation guarantees the payment of distributions and payments for
redemptions or liquidation of the capital securities. The floating rate capital
securities qualify as Tier I Capital for the Corporation under current
regulatory definitions, subject to certain limitations.
The debentures pay a
floating rate per annum, reset quarterly, equal to the prime rate of interest
published in
The Wall Street Journal
on the first business day of each
distribution period plus 50 basis points (but in no event greater than 8.0% or
less than 5.75%). The distributions on the capital securities are accounted for
as interest expense by the Corporation. Interest payments on the debentures and
the corresponding distributions on the capital securities may be deferred at
any time at the election of the Corporation for up to 20 consecutive quarterly
periods (five years). The capital securities and debentures are redeemable at
any time commencing after June 2013 at par. The Corporation reports as
liabilities the subordinated debentures issued by the Corporation and held by
the Trust II.
Note 6 Subsequent
Events
Management has evaluated events
occurring subsequent to the balance sheet date through November 6, 2009
(the financial statement issuance date), and has determined that no events
require adjustment to or additional disclosure in the consolidated financial
statements.
Note 7 New Accounting
Standards
Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards
Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a
Replacement of FASB Statement No. 162 (SFAS 168) , replaces SFAS No. 162,
The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and establishes the
FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the Codification) as the source of
authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by
non-governmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Rules and
interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal securities laws are
also sources of authoritative guidance for SEC registrants. All guidance
contained in the Codification carries an equal level of authority. All
non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the
Codification is superseded and deemed non-authoritative. SFAS 168 is
effective for the Corporations financial statements for periods ending after September 15,
2009 and did not have a significant impact on the Corporations financial
statements.
FASB Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC) 810, Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial
Statements, an amendment of ARB Statement No. 51 (FASB ASC 810) amends
Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 51, Consolidated Financial
Statements, to establish accounting and reporting standards for the
non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a
subsidiary. SFAS 160 clarifies that a non-controlling interest in a
subsidiary, which is sometimes referred to as minority interest, is an
ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as a component
of equity in the consolidated financial statements. Among other requirements,
FASB ASC 810 requires consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that
include the amounts attributable to both the parent and the non-controlling
interest. It also requires disclosure, on the face of the consolidated income
statement, of the amounts of consolidated net income attributable to the parent
and to the non-controlling interest. SFAS 160 became effective for the
Corporation on January 1, 2009 and did not have a significant impact on
the Corporations financial statements.
FASB ASC 855, Subsequent
Events (FASB ASC 855), establishes general standards of accounting for and
disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before
financial statements are issued or available to be issued. defines (i) the period after the balance
sheet date during which a reporting entitys management should evaluate events
or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the
financial statements, (ii) the circumstances under which an entity should
recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its
financial statements, and (iii) the disclosures an entity should make
about events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date. FASB
ASC 855 became effective for the Corporations financial statements for periods
ending after June 15, 2009 and did not have a significant impact on the
Corporations financial statements. Management evaluated all events or transactions
that occurred after September 30, 2009 through November 6, 2009, the
date the Corporation issued the accompanying financial statements. During this period, the Corporation did not
have any material recognizable subsequent events that required recognition in
its disclosures with respect to the accompanying financial statements.
11
Table of Contents
SFAS No. 166 (not
yet reflected in FASB ASC), Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets, an
Amendment of FASB Statement No. 140 (SFAS 166) amends SFAS No. 140, Accounting
for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of
Liabilities, to enhance reporting about transfers of financial assets,
including securitizations, and where companies have continuing exposure to the
risks related to transferred financial assets. SFAS 166 eliminates the
concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity and changes the requirements
for derecognizing financial assets. SFAS 166 also requires additional
disclosures about all continuing involvements with transferred financial assets
including information about gains and losses resulting from transfers during
the period. SFAS 166 will be effective January 1, 2010 and is not expected
to have a significant impact on the Corporations financial statements.
SFAS No. 167 (not
yet reflected in FASB ASC), Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R),
(SFAS 167) amends FIN 46 (Revised December 2003),
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, to change how a company
determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not
controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated. The
determination of whether a company is required to consolidate an entity is
based on, among other things, an entitys purpose and design and a companys
ability to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact
the entitys economic performance. SFAS 167 requires additional
disclosures about the reporting entitys involvement with variable-interest
entities and any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement
as well as its affect on the entitys financial statements. SFAS 167 will be
effective January 1, 2010 and is not expected to have a significant impact
on the Corporations financial statements.
FASB ASC 820-10-65-4,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (FASB ASC 820), requires an entity
to provide disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments in interim
financial information and requires those disclosures in summarized financial
information at interim reporting periods. The new interim disclosures required
by FASB ASC 820 are included herein in Note 8, Fair Value Measurement.
In April 2009, the
FASB issued FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition
and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments (FSP
FAS 115-2/ASC 320-10-65-1), amends current other-than-temporary impairment
guidance in GAAP for debt securities to make the guidance more operational and
to improve the presentation and disclosure of other-than-temporary impairments
on debt and equity securities in the financial statements. This FSP does
not amend existing recognition and measurement guidance related to
other-than-temporary impairments of equity securities. The provisions of
ASC 320 and FAS 124-2 are effective for the Companys interim period ending on September 30,
2009. There was no impact from
the adoption of ASC 320 and FAS 124-2 on the Corporations financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.
Note 8 Fair Value
Measurement
The Bank has an
established process for determining fair values in accordance with FASB ASC
820. Fair value is based upon quoted market prices, where available. If listed
prices or quotes are not available, fair value is based upon internally
developed models or processes that use primarily market-based or
independently-sourced market data, including interest rate yield curves, option
volatilities and third party information. Valuation adjustments may be made to
ensure that financial instruments are recorded at fair value. These adjustments
include amounts to reflect counterparty credit quality (for financial assets
reflected at fair value), the Banks creditworthiness (for financial
liabilities reflected at fair value), liquidity and other unobservable
parameters that are applied consistently over time as follows:
·
Credit valuation adjustments are
necessary when the market price (or parameter) is not indicative of the credit
quality of the counterparty.
·
Debit valuation adjustments are necessary
to reflect the credit quality of the Bank in the valuation of liabilities
measured at fair value.
·
Liquidity valuation adjustments are
necessary when the Bank may not be able to observe a recent market price for a
financial instrument that trades in inactive (or less active) markets or to
reflect the cost of exiting larger-than-normal market-size risk positions.
12
Table of Contents
·
Unobservable parameter valuation
adjustments are necessary when positions are valued using internally developed
models that use as their basis unobservable parameters that is, parameters
that must be estimated and are, therefore, subject to management judgment to
substantiate the model valuation. These financial instruments are normally
traded less actively.
The methods described
above may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net
realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while the
Bank believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other
market participants, the use of different methodologies, or assumptions, to
determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a
different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.
Valuation
Hierarchy
FASB ASC 820 establishes
a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements.
The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the
valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels
are defined as follows:
·
Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology
are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in
active markets.
·
Level 2 inputs to the valuation
methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active
markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either
directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial
instrument.
·
Level 3 inputs to the valuation
methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
A financial instruments
categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of
input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Below is a
description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at
fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant
to the valuation hierarchy.
Assets
Federal
Funds Sold
- The
carrying value of federal funds sold approximates fair value and, therefore,
these assets are classified within level 1 of the valuation hierarchy.
Securities
Available for Sale -
Available-for-sale securities are recorded at fair value on a recurring
basis. Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities
are classified within level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 securities
include highly liquid government bonds, federal funds sold and certain other
products. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if
available. If quoted prices are not available, securities would generally
be classified within level 2, and fair value would be determined by matrix
pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value
debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific
securities but relying on the securities relationship to other benchmark
quoted securities. In certain cases where there is limited activity or less
transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities are classified within
level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. For the nine months ended September 30,
2009, the entire Banks available-for-sale securities were valued using matrix
pricing and were classified within level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. At
September 30, 2009, the Bank had no available-for-sale securities
classified within level 3.
Servicing
Assets -
All
separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities are initially
measured at fair value. Subsequent measurement methods include the amortization
method, whereby servicing assets or servicing liabilities are amortized over
the period of estimated net servicing income or net servicing loss, or the fair
value method, whereby servicing assets or servicing liabilities are measured at
fair value at each reporting date and changes in fair value are reported in
earnings in the period in which they occur. Because of the unique nature of the
Banks servicing assets, quoted market prices may not be available. If no
quoted market prices are available, the amortization method is used. The Bank
assesses servicing assets or servicing liabilities for impairment or increased
obligation based on the fair value at each reporting date. At September 30,
2009, the Bank had servicing assets measured at fair value on a recurring
basis classified within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
Interest-Only
Strips -
When the
Bank sells loans to others, it may hold interest-only strips, which is an
interest that continues to be held by the transferor in the securitized
receivable. It may also obtain servicing assets or assume servicing liabilities
that are initially measured at fair value. Gain or loss on sale of the
receivables depends in part on both (a) the previous carrying amount of
the financial assets involved in the transfer, allocated between the assets
sold and the interests that continue to be held by the transferor based on
their relative fair value at the date of transfer, and (b) the proceeds
received. To obtain fair values, quoted market prices are used if available.
However, quotes are generally not available for interests that continue to be
held by the transferor, so the Bank generally estimates fair value based on the
future expected cash flows estimated using managements best estimates of the
key assumptions credit losses and discount rates commensurate with the risks
involved. At September 30, 2009, the Bank had interest-only strips
measured at fair value on a recurring basis classified within level 3 of the
valuation hierarchy.
13
Table of Contents
Impaired
Loans
A loan is
considered to be impaired when it is probable the Bank will be unable to
collect all principal and interest payments due in accordance with the
contractual terms of the loan agreement. Individually identified impaired loans
are measured based on the present value of expected payments using the loans
original effective rate as the discount rate, the loans observable market
price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
If the recorded investment in the impaired loan exceeds the measure of fair
value, a valuation allowance may be established as a component of the allowance
for loan losses. At September 30, 2009, the Bank had impaired loans
measured on a nonrecurring basis classified within level 3 of the valuation
hierarchy.
Other
Assets
Included
in other assets are certain assets carried at fair value, including
repossessions and other real estate owned (OREO). The carrying amount is
based on an observable market price or appraisal value. The Bank reflects these
assets within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. At September 30,
2009, the Bank had repossessions and OREO measured at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis classified within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. The
Bank also includes bank owned life insurance (BOLI) within other assets,
carried at a cash surrender value. At September 30, 2009, the Bank
had BOLI measured at fair value on a recurring basis classified within level 3
of the valuation hierarchy.
Inventory
Repossessed
assets are resold at retail prices as soon as practicable. If a
repossession of the Bank is not resold within the six month holding period
allowed by Tennessee law, it is purchased by a subsidiary of the Corporation,
held as inventory and carried at fair market value. The sole purpose of
the subsidiary is the resale of assets repossessed by the Bank. At September 30,
2009, the subsidiary had inventory measured at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis classified within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
Liabilities
Recourse
Obligations
The maximum extent of the Banks
recourse obligations on loans transferred is 10% of the amount transferred
adjusted for any early payoffs or terminations, based on the Banks payment
history on loans of the type transferred. At September 30, 2009, the
Bank had recourse obligations measured at fair value on a recurring basis
classified within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
The following table
presents the financial instruments carried at fair value as of September 30,
2009, by caption on the consolidated balance sheets and by FASB ASC 820
valuation hierarchy (as described above):
Assets
and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of
September
30, 2009
|
|
Total
carrying
value in the
consolidated
balance
sheet
|
|
Quoted
market
prices in an
active
market
(Level 1)
|
|
Internal
models with
significant
observable
market
parameters
(Level 2)
|
|
Internal
models with
significant
unobservable
market
parameters
(Level 3)
|
|
Federal
funds sold
|
|
$
|
8,660
|
|
$
|
8,660
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Securities
available for sale
|
|
86,000
|
|
|
|
86,000
|
|
|
|
Servicing
assets
|
|
161
|
|
|
|
|
|
161
|
|
Interest-only
strips
|
|
3,301
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,301
|
|
Other
Assets
|
|
25,472
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,472
|
|
Total assets at fair value
|
|
$
|
123,594
|
|
$
|
8,660
|
|
$
|
86,000
|
|
$
|
28,934
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recourse
obligations
|
|
$
|
339
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
339
|
|
Total liabilities at fair value
|
|
$
|
339
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
339
|
|
The Corporation may be
required, from time to time, to measure certain assets at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
These include assets that are measured at the lower of cost or market that were
recognized at fair value below the cost at the end of the period. The following
table presents the financial instruments carried at fair value as of September 30,
2009, by caption on the consolidated balance sheets and by FASB ASC 820
valuation hierarchy (as described above):
14
Table of Contents
Assets
measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of
September
30, 2009
|
|
Total
carrying
value in the
consolidated
balance
sheet
|
|
Quoted
market
prices in an
active
market
(Level 1)
|
|
Internal
models with
significant
observable
market
parameters
(Level 2)
|
|
Internal
models with
significant
unobservable
market
parameters
(Level 3)
|
|
Impaired
loans
|
|
$
|
48,776
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
48,776
|
|
Inventory
|
|
5,314
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,314
|
|
Other
Assets
|
|
23,388
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,388
|
|
Total assets at fair value
|
|
$
|
77,478
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
77,478
|
|
Changes
in level 3 fair value measurements
The table below includes
a roll-forward of the balance sheet amounts for the first nine months of 2009
(including the change in fair value) for financial instruments classified by
the Bank within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy for assets and liabilities
measured at fair value on a recurring basis. When a determination is made to
classify a financial instrument within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy, the
determination is based upon the significance of the unobservable factors to the
overall fair value measurement. However, since level 3 financial instruments
typically include, in addition to the unobservable or level 3 components,
observable components (that is, components that are actively quoted and can be
validated to external sources), the gains and losses in the table below include
changes in fair value due in part to observable factors that are part of the
valuation methodology.
Nine months ended
September
30, 2009
|
|
Assets
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
Fair
value, January 1, 2009
|
|
$
|
5,460
|
|
$
|
444
|
|
Total
realized and unrealized gains/losses included in income
|
|
(3,065
|
)
|
94
|
|
Purchases,
issuances and settlements, net
|
|
26,539
|
|
(199
|
)
|
Transfers
in and/or out of level 3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
value, September 30, 2009
|
|
$
|
28,934
|
|
$
|
339
|
|
Total
unrealized gains included in income related to financial assets and
liabilities still on the consolidated balance sheet at September 30,
2009
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
FASB ASC 820 requires
disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities,
including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not
measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or nonrecurring basis.
A detailed description of the valuation methodologies used in estimating the
fair value of financial instruments is set forth in the Corporations Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
The estimated fair values
of financial instruments were as follows:
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September
30, 2009
|
|
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
Carrying
Amount
|
|
Estimated Fair
Value
|
|
Carrying
Amount
|
|
Estimated Fair
Value
|
|
Financial
assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and due from banks
|
|
$
|
17,038
|
|
$
|
17,038
|
|
$
|
5,260
|
|
$
|
5,260
|
|
Federal
funds sold
|
|
8,660
|
|
8,660
|
|
35,538
|
|
35,538
|
|
Securities
|
|
86,000
|
|
86,000
|
|
101,290
|
|
101,290
|
|
Loans,
net
|
|
1,140,015
|
|
1,223,603
|
|
1,023,271
|
|
1,114,151
|
|
Accrued
interest receivable
|
|
8,799
|
|
8,799
|
|
8,115
|
|
8,115
|
|
Income
tax receivable
|
|
2,037
|
|
2,037
|
|
4,430
|
|
4,430
|
|
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
|
25,472
|
|
24,980
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
1,202,285
|
|
1,231,301
|
|
1,069,143
|
|
1,106,907
|
|
Accrued
interest payable
|
|
2,537
|
|
2,537
|
|
3,315
|
|
3,315
|
|
Accrued
dividend payable
|
|
188
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred
tax liability
|
|
3,190
|
|
3,190
|
|
8,896
|
|
8,896
|
|
Long-term
subordinated debt and other borrowings
|
|
33,198
|
|
37,126
|
|
33,198
|
|
34,897
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
Table of Contents
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Forward-Looking
Statements
Certain statements
contained in this report may not be based on historical facts and are
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements may be
identified by reference to a future period or by the use of forward-looking
terminology, such as expect, anticipate, believe, estimate, may,
will, could, should, would or future or conditional verb tenses and
variations or negatives of such terms. These forward-looking statements
include, without limitation, those relating to our operating results, financial
condition, vesting of stock-based awards, recently adopted accounting
standards, fair value measurements, allowance for loan losses, business bank
strategy, managements review of the loan portfolio, loan classifications, loan
commitments, interest rate risk, economic value of equity model, net interest
margin, net interest income, inflation, loan sale transactions, tax rates,
non-accrual loans, liquidity, capital resources, internal control over
financial reporting and our future growth and profitability. We caution you not
to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in this
report because actual results could differ materially from those indicated in
such forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors. These
factors include, but are not limited to, changes in economic conditions,
competition for loans, mortgages and other financial services and products,
changes in interest rates, concentrations within our loan portfolio, our
ability to maintain credit quality, the effectiveness of our risk monitoring
systems, changes in consumer preferences, the ability of our borrowers to repay
loans, the availability of and costs associated with maintaining and/or
obtaining adequate and timely sources of liquidity, changes in our operating
strategy, our ability to meet regulatory capital adequacy requirements, our
ability to collect amounts due under loan agreements and to attract deposits,
our ability to attract, train and retain qualified personnel, the geographic
concentration of our assets, our ability to operate and integrate new
technology, our ability to provide market competitive products and services,
our ability to diversify revenue, our ability to fund growth with lower cost
liabilities, laws and regulations affecting financial institutions in general
and other factors detailed from time to time in our press releases and filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We undertake no obligation to
update these forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of changes or
unanticipated events, circumstances or results that occur after the date of
this report.
Overview
(Dollars in thousands,
except per share data, throughout this Item 2)
The results of
operations, before charges for preferred dividends, for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2008 reflected a
241.55% decrease in net income and a 268.57% decrease in diluted earnings per
share. The decrease in earnings resulted partially from an increased provision
for loan losses as well as an additional accrual for an FDIC special
assessment. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, net loss
was $8,400, a decrease of $13,507 or 264.48% compared to net income of $5,107
for the same period in 2008. Diluted earnings per share decreased $2.82 per
share or 268.57% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to
the same period in 2008. The nine months ended September 30, 2009
reflected the reduction of our banks rate of asset growth, as assets increased
by $117,667 or 9.66% from $1,218,084 at December 31, 2008 to $1,335,751 at
September 30, 2009. Net loans increased by 11.41% or $116,744 from December 31,
2008 to September 30, 2009, while total deposits increased by 12.45% or
$133,142 during that same period.
Corporation
Overview
Tennessee Commerce
Bancorp, Inc., headquartered in Franklin, Tennessee, is the bank holding
company for Tennessee Commerce Bank (the Bank). Organized in January 2000,
the Bank has a focused strategy that serves the banking needs of small to
medium-sized businesses, entrepreneurs and professionals in the Nashville
metropolitan statistical area, or the Nashville MSA, as well as the funding
needs of certain national and regional equipment vendors and financial services
companies. We call this strategy our business bank strategy. We
primarily conduct business from a single location in the Cool Springs
commercial area of Franklin, Tennessee, 15 miles south of Nashville. We
also operate three loan production offices in Birmingham, Alabama; Minneapolis,
Minnesota and Atlanta, Georgia.
We offer a full range of
competitive retail and commercial banking services to local customers in the
Nashville MSA. Our deposit services include a broad offering of checking
accounts, savings accounts, money market investment accounts, certificates of
deposits and retirement accounts. Lending services include consumer installment
loans, various types of mortgage loans, personal lines of credit, home equity
loans, credit cards, real estate construction loans, commercial loans to small
and medium-sized businesses and professionals, and letters of credit. We issue
VISA credit cards and are a merchant depository for cardholder drafts under
VISA credit cards. We also offer check cards and debit cards. We
offer our local customers free courier services, access to third-party
automated teller machines, or ATMs, and state-of-the-art electronic banking. We
have trust powers but do not have a trust department.
16
Table
of Contents
Our
Business Strategy
We execute our business
bank strategy by combining the personal service and appeal of a community
banking institution with the sophistication of a larger bank. We believe
this strategy distinguishes us from our competitors in efforts to attract loans
and deposits of local small to medium-sized businesses and national and
regional equipment vendors and financial services companies. Further, the
rapid growth within the Nashville MSA has left many business owners without
significant banking relationships. We seek to take advantage of this
opportunity.
We do not compete based
on the traditional definition of convenience and currently have no plans to
develop a comprehensive branch bank network. For us, convenience is
created by technology and by a free courier service for local customers.
We compete by providing responsive and personalized service to meet customer
needs. We provide free electronic banking, cash management tools and
on-site training for business customers. We compete for consumer business
by providing superior products, attractive deposit rates, free internet banking
services and access to a third-party regional ATM network.
The business bank
strategy is highlighted by differences between the financial statements of our
bank and more traditional financial institutions. The business bank model
creates a high degree of leverage. By avoiding the investment and
maintenance costs of a typical branch network, we are able to maintain earning
assets at a higher level than peer institutions. Management targets a
minimum earning asset ratio of 95%
.
At September 30, 2009, we had an earning
asset ratio of 92.43%.
The business bank model
is also highly efficient. We primarily target the non-retail (service,
manufacturing and professional) sector of the commercial market, which is
characterized by lower levels of transactions and processing costs. The
commercial customer mix and the strategic outsourcing of non-customer
functions, such as data processing, information technology and internal audit, allow
us to operate with a small, highly-trained staff. Management targets a
minimum asset per employee ratio of $10,000 compared to the average ratio of
$3,728 assets per employee for Tennessee commercial banks at the end of the
first six months of 2009. At September 30, 2009, our assets per employee
were $15,353.
In addition to our
Nashville MSA focus, we have developed expertise in indirect lending that
allows us to access a national market. Our indirect lending transactions are
fixed-rate monthly installment loans originated through a third-party equipment
vendor or financial services company. Our national market lending is divided
into two programs based on loan size. In the first program, through an
established network of vendors and financial services companies, we have
opportunities to finance business asset secured loan transactions nationally
for middle-market and investment grade companies. In the second program, a
different network of vendors and financial services companies located in
Tennessee, Alabama, Georgia, California
,
Minnesota and Michigan partner with us in
financing smaller transactions (generally $150 or less per transaction). Both
national market programs provide geographic and collateral diversity for our
portfolio.
Comparison
of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended
September
30, 2009 and
September
30, 2008
Net
Income
- Net
income for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was $1,161, a
decrease of $725 or 38.44% compared to net income of $1,886 for the three
months ended September 30, 2008. The decrease is attributable to an
increase in the provision for loan losses of 183.78% from $1,850 for the three
months ended September 30, 2008 to $5,250 for the same period in
2009. We experienced an increase of $573 in operating expense which was
the result of our overall growth, including a $247 increase in FDIC expenses at
September 30, 2009 compared to the same date in 2008, as well as an
additional accrual expense for the FDIC special assessment fee of $300 paid in
the third quarter of 2009. Further, during the quarter ended September 30,
2009, we made a dividend payment to the U.S. Department of Treasury in an
amount equal to $375 with respect to shares of our Fixed Rate Cumulative
Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A.
|
|
Three Months Ended
September
30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
$
|
20,642
|
|
$
|
19,756
|
|
4.48
|
%
|
Interest
expense
|
|
9,218
|
|
10,482
|
|
(12.06
|
)
|
Net
interest income
|
|
11,424
|
|
9,274
|
|
23.18
|
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
|
5,250
|
|
1,850
|
|
183.78
|
|
Net
interest after provision for loan losses
|
|
6,174
|
|
7,424
|
|
(16.84
|
)
|
Non-interest
income
|
|
1,353
|
|
98
|
|
1,280.61
|
|
Non-interest
expense
|
|
5,019
|
|
4,446
|
|
12.89
|
|
Net
income before taxes
|
|
2,508
|
|
3,076
|
|
(18.47
|
)
|
Income
tax expense
|
|
972
|
|
1,190
|
|
(18.32
|
)
|
Net
income
|
|
1,536
|
|
1,886
|
|
(18.56
|
)
|
Preferred
dividends
|
|
(375
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
1,161
|
|
$
|
1,886
|
|
(38.44
|
)%
|
17
Table of Contents
Provision
for Loan Losses
- The provision for loan losses for the three months ended September 30,
2009 was $5,250, an increase of $3,400, or 183.78%, above the provision of
$1,850 expensed in the same period in 2008. This increase was primarily a
result of the increase of our loan loss reserve. At September 30, 2009,
the loan loss reserve of $19,690 was 1.70% of gross loans of $1,159,705
compared with a loan loss reserve of $12,191 at September 30, 2008, which
was 1.22% of gross loans of $997,839.
Non-interest
Income
-
Non-interest income increased by 1,280.61%, or $1,255, from $98 in the quarter
ended September 30, 2008 to $1,353 for the same period in 2009. The
increase was primarily a result of gains on sales of securities, reposessions
and loans. The gain on sales of securities was $532 for the three-month
period ended September 30, 2009 compared to a loss of $97 for the same
period in 2008. The gain on the sale of repossessions for the three-month
period ended September 30, 2009 was $202 compared to $95 for the same
period in 2008. The gain on loan sales
was $340 and $28 for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and
2008, respectively. Management will
continue to consider loan sale transactions if the opportunity for a reasonable
return is available. We earned $2 in mortgage origination fees during the three
months ended September 30, 2009 compared to $4 during the same period in
2008, a decrease of $2 or 50%, primarily as a result of a slower market.
Non-interest
Expense
-
Non-interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was
$5,019, an increase of $573 or 12.89%, over the $4,446 expensed in the same
period in 2008. Approximately 95.46% of the increase was a result of
increases in FDIC premiums and the FDIC special assessment.
Net
Interest Income
- Net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was
$11,424 compared to $9,274 for the same period in 2008, a gain of $2,150 or
23.18%. The increase in net interest income was largely attributable to a
reduction in the cost of funds. The cost of funds decreased by 119 basis points
from 4.13% for the three months ended September 30, 2008 to 2.94% for the
same period in 2009. The average net loan balance for the three months ended September 30,
2009 increased by 16.81% or $164,023 from $975,487 for that period in 2008 to
$1,139,510 for the same period in 2009. Loan growth was accompanied by an
increase in average interest-bearing deposits from $961,777 for the three
months ended September 30, 2008 to $1,184,337 for the same period in 2009,
an increase of $222,560 or 23.14%.
Net
Interest Margin
- The net interest margin increased from 3.46% for the three months ended September 30,
2008 to 3.61% for the same period in 2009 because of a decrease in our cost for
deposits. Interest income increased by $886 or 4.48%, from $19,756 during
the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $20,642 during the same
period in 2009. The increase was primarily a result of increased loan
volume. Average earning assets increased from $1,064,396 in the three
months ended September 30, 2008 to $1,252,195 in the same period in 2009,
an increase of $187,799 or 17.64%, primarily as a result of loan growth.
Average loan balances increased by $164,023 or 16.81% for the three months
ended September 30, 2009, from the same period in 2008. The average
yield on earning assets decreased from 7.37% in the three months ended September 30,
2008 to 6.53% in the same period in 2009. The decrease in the cost of funds, as
a percentage of average balances, was primarily a result of the re-pricing of
maturing liabilities and shifts in the deposit mix. Between September 30,
2008 and September 30, 2009, the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee, or
FOMC, lowered the federal funds rate by 196 basis points from 2.03% at September 30,
2008 to 0.07% at September 30, 2009.
Interest
Expense
Interest expense decreased from $10,482 in the three months ended September 30,
2008 to $9,218 in the three months ended September 30, 2009. The $1,264,
or 12.06%, decrease in expense was a result of a decrease in the cost of
funds. Average interest earning liabilities increased by $209,046 or
20.70%. The cost of funds decreased from 4.13% for the three months ended
September 30, 2008 to 2.94% for the same three months in 2009, a decrease
of 119 basis points. The decrease was largely attributed to the maturation and
re-pricing of time deposits.
Income
Taxes
- Our
effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was
38.76% compared to 38.69% for the three months ended September 30, 2008.
Management anticipates that tax rates in future periods will approximate the
rates paid in 2009.
Efficiency
Ratio
- Our
efficiency ratio for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
was 39.28% and 47.44%, respectively, a decrease of 816 basis points. The
following table reflects the calculation of the efficiency ratio:
18
Table of Contents
|
|
Three Months Ended
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Non-interest
expense
|
|
$
|
5,019
|
|
$
|
4,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
11,424
|
|
9,274
|
|
Non-interest
income
|
|
1,353
|
|
98
|
|
Net
revenues
|
|
$
|
12,777
|
|
$
|
9,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Efficiency
ratio
|
|
39.28
|
%
|
47.44
|
%
|
Comparison
of Operating Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and September 30,
2008
Net
Income
- Net
loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $8,400, a decrease
of $13,507 or 264.48% compared to net income of $5,107 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008. The decrease was attributable to a 364.40%
increase in the provision for loan loss from $5,790 for the nine months ended September 30,
2008 to $26,889 for the same period in 2009. We experienced an increase of $3,897
in operating expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared
to the same period in 2008, which was the result of our overall growth,
including a $1,382 increase in FDIC assessments during the nine months ended September 30,
2009 compared to the same period in 2008, as well as an increase in personnel
and general operating expenses attributable to our growth.
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September
30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
$
|
60,005
|
|
$
|
55,671
|
|
7.79
|
%
|
Interest
expense
|
|
28,290
|
|
30,539
|
|
(7.36
|
)
|
Net
interest income
|
|
31,715
|
|
25,132
|
|
26.19
|
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
|
26,889
|
|
5,790
|
|
364.40
|
|
Net
interest after provision for loan losses
|
|
4,826
|
|
19,342
|
|
(75.05
|
)
|
Non-interest
(loss) income
|
|
(181
|
)
|
1,428
|
|
(112.68
|
)
|
Non-interest
expense
|
|
16,337
|
|
12,440
|
|
31.33
|
|
Net
(loss) income before taxes
|
|
(11,692
|
)
|
8,330
|
|
(240.36
|
)
|
Income
tax (benefit) expense
|
|
(4,463
|
)
|
3,223
|
|
(238.47
|
)
|
Net
(loss) income
|
|
(7,229
|
)
|
5,107
|
|
(241.55
|
)
|
Preferred
dividends
|
|
(1,171
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Net
(loss) income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
(8,400
|
)
|
$
|
5,107
|
|
(264.48
|
)%
|
Provision
for Loan Losses
- The provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 was $26,889, an increase of $21,099, or 364.40%, above the provision
of $5,790 expensed in the same period in 2008. This increase was
primarily a result of loan growth, increasing the loan loss reserve from 1.22%
to 1.70% and a charge-off of $3,000 on an $8,500 loan involving apparent fraud.
We have additionally defined an impairment of $1,500 under FASB ASC 310,
Receivables, for this loan and we are in the process of recovering the
balance through corporate and personal bankruptcy proceedings. We are currently
unable to quantify the amount of potential recovery for this loan. At September 30,
2009, the loan loss reserve of $19,690 was 1.70% of gross loans of $1,159,705.
Non-interest
Income
-
Non-interest income decreased by 112.68% or $1,609, from $1,428 in the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 to a loss of $181 for the same period in
2009. The decrease was primarily a result of losses on sales of loans and
repossessed assets in the transportation sector. The loss on loan
sales was $649 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 compared
to a gain of $1,419 for the same period in 2008. The decrease in loan sales was
a result of the lack of gains on loan sales in 2009. We lost $649 on loan sale
transactions in the nine months ended September 30, 2009, a 145.74%
decrease compared to $1,419 earned during the same period in 2008. This
decrease was primarily a result of timing differences. Management will continue
to consider loan sale transactions if the opportunity for a reasonable return
is available.
We earned $22 in mortgage
origination fees during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared
to $28 during the same period in 2008, a decrease of $6 or 21.43%, primarily as
a result of a slower market. We recognized $870 on the sale of securities
in the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared with a $67 loss for
the same period in 2008. The gain on sale of securities in 2009 was a result of
favorable market variations.
Non-interest
Expense
-
Non-interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was
$16,337, an increase of $3,897 or 31.33%, over the $12,440 expensed in the same
period in 2008. Approximately 35.46% of the increase was a result of
increases in FDIC assessments, 32.77% of the increase was a result of
increases in personnel and 17.40% of the increase was a result of increased
collections expenses. At September 30, 2009, the Bank had 87 full-time
employees compared with 80 employees at September 30, 2008.
19
Table of Contents
Net
Interest Income
Net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was
$31,715 compared to $25,132 for the same period in 2008, an increase of $6,583
or 26.19%. The increase in net interest income was largely attributable
to a lower cost of funds and increased loan fees. The average net loan
balance for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 increased by 23.12%
or $207,222 to $1,103,463 from $896,241 for that period in 2008. Loan growth
was accompanied by an increase in average interest-bearing deposits from
$895,780 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, to $1,118,552 for
the same period in 2009, an increase of $222,772 or 24.87%.
The following table
outlines the components of net interest income for the nine-month periods ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 and identifies the impact of changes in volume
and rate:
|
|
September
30, 2009 change from
September
30, 2008 due to:
|
|
|
|
Volume
|
|
Rate
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
$
|
11,054
|
|
$
|
(7,275
|
)
|
$
|
3,779
|
|
Securities
(taxable) (1)
|
|
872
|
|
(181
|
)
|
691
|
|
Federal
funds sold
|
|
(8
|
)
|
(128
|
)
|
(136
|
)
|
Total
interest income
|
|
11,918
|
|
(7,584
|
)
|
4,334
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
(other than demand)
|
|
6,355
|
|
(8,888
|
)
|
(2,533
|
)
|
Federal
funds purchased
|
|
99
|
|
(230
|
)
|
(131
|
)
|
Subordinated
debt
|
|
450
|
|
(35
|
)
|
415
|
|
Total
interest expense
|
|
6,904
|
|
(9,153
|
)
|
(2,249
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
$
|
5,014
|
|
$
|
1,569
|
|
$
|
6,583
|
|
(1)
Unrealized gain of $843 and $31 is
excluded from yield calculation for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008, respectively.
Net
Interest Margin
- The net interest margin increased from 3.40% for the nine months ended September 30,
2008 to 3.49% for the same period in 2009 because of a decrease in our cost for
deposits. Interest income increased by $4,334 or 7.79%, from $55,671
during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $60,005 during the same
period in 2009. The increase was primarily a result of increased loan fees. Average earning assets increased
from $986,080 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $1,215,020 in
the same period in 2009, an increase of $228,940 or 23.22%, primarily as a
result of loan growth. Average loan balances increased by $207,222 or 23.12%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, from the same period in
2008. The average yield on earning assets decreased from 7.54% in the
nine months ended September 30, 2008 to 6.60% in the same period in 2009.
The decrease in the cost of funds, as a percentage of average balances, was
primarily a result of decreases in short-term interest rates paid on deposits
which fund our assets. Between September 30, 2008 and September 30,
2009, the FOMC lowered the federal funds rate by 196 basis points.
Interest
Expense
Interest expense decreased from $30,539 in the nine months ended September 30,
2008 to $28,290 in the nine months ended September 30, 2009. While average
interest earning liabilities decreased by $240,757 or 25.96%, the cost of
funds decreased from 4.29% in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to 3.17%
during the same period in 2009, a decrease of 112 basis points.
Income
Taxes
Our
effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was 38.17%
compared to 38.69% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Management anticipates that tax rates in future periods will approximate the
rates paid in 2009.
Efficiency
Ratio
Our
efficiency ratio for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was
51.81% and 46.84%, respectively, an increase of 497 basis points. The following
table reflects the calculation of the efficiency ratio:
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September
30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
Non-interest
expense
|
|
$
|
16,337
|
|
$
|
12,440
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest income
|
|
31,715
|
|
25,132
|
|
Non-interest
(loss) income
|
|
(181
|
)
|
1,428
|
|
Net
revenues
|
|
$
|
31,534
|
|
$
|
26,560
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Efficiency
ratio
|
|
51.81
|
%
|
46.84
|
%
|
20
Table of Contents
Average
Balance Sheets, Net Interest Income, and Changes in Interest Income and
Interest Expense
The table below shows the
average daily balances of each principal category of our assets, liabilities
and shareholders equity, and an analysis of net interest income, and the
change in interest income and interest expense segregated into amounts
attributable to changes in volume and changes in rates for the nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. The table is presented on a tax
equivalent basis, as applicable.
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2009
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2008
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Rate
|
|
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Rate
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
earning assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
(taxable) (1)
|
|
$
|
104,123
|
|
$
|
4,089
|
|
5.21
|
%
|
$
|
81,985
|
|
$
|
3,398
|
|
5.53
|
%
|
Loans
(2) (3)
|
|
1,103,463
|
|
55,904
|
|
6.77
|
%
|
896,241
|
|
52,125
|
|
7.77
|
%
|
Federal
funds sold
|
|
7,434
|
|
12
|
|
0.22
|
%
|
7,854
|
|
148
|
|
2.52
|
%
|
Total
interest earning assets
|
|
1,215,020
|
|
60,005
|
|
6.60
|
%
|
986,080
|
|
55,671
|
|
7.54
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
earning assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
and due from banks
|
|
8,905
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,612
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
fixed assets and equipment
|
|
2,205
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,760
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued
interest and other assets
|
|
68,587
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,826
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
1,294,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,020,278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
(other than demand)
|
|
$
|
1,118,552
|
|
$
|
26,807
|
|
3.20
|
%
|
$
|
895,780
|
|
$
|
29,340
|
|
4.38
|
%
|
Federal
funds purchased
|
|
16,596
|
|
75
|
|
0.60
|
%
|
9,204
|
|
206
|
|
2.99
|
%
|
Subordinated
debt
|
|
33,198
|
|
1,408
|
|
5.67
|
%
|
22,605
|
|
993
|
|
5.87
|
%
|
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
1,168,346
|
|
28,290
|
|
3.24
|
%
|
927,589
|
|
30,539
|
|
4.40
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
bearing liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
bearing demand deposits
|
|
23,855
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,870
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
6,873
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,749
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders
equity
|
|
95,643
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,070
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
1,294,717
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,020,278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest spread
|
|
3.36
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
3.14
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
interest margin
|
|
3.49
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
3.40
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
Unrealized gain of $843 and $31 are
excluded from yield calculation for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008, respectively.
(2)
Non-accrual loans are included in average
loan balances, and loan fees of $3,951 and $3,698 are included in interest
income for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
(3)
Loans are presented net of allowance for
loan loss.
21
Table of Contents
Comparison
of Financial Condition at
September
30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
Assets
Total assets at September 30, 2009
were $1,335,751, an increase of $117,667, or 9.66%, over total assets of
$1,218,084 at December 31, 2008. Loan growth was the primary driver of the
increase. At September 30, 2009, net loans equaled $1,140,015, up
$116,744, or 11.41%, over the December 31, 2008 total net loans of
$1,023,271. The cash and cash equivalents balance decreased by $15,100 between December 31,
2008 and September 30, 2009, as funds were used to fund loans made in the
first three quarters of 2009.
Our business bank model
of operation generally results in a higher level of earning assets than our
peer banks. Earning assets are defined as assets that earn interest
income and include short-term investments, the investment portfolio and net
loans. We generally maintain a higher level of earning assets than our
peer banks because fewer assets are allocated to facilities, cash and due
from bank accounts used for transaction processing. Earning assets at September 30,
2009 were $1,234,675 or 92.43% of total assets of $1,335,751. Earning
assets at December 31, 2008 were $1,160,099, or 95.24% of total assets of
$1,218,084.
Loans
We had total net loans of $1,140,015
at September 30, 2009. The following table sets forth the composition of
our loan portfolio at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
|
|
September 30,
2009
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
Real
estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
$
|
206,512
|
|
$
|
181,638
|
|
1 to
4 family residential
|
|
40,033
|
|
37,822
|
|
Other
|
|
198,653
|
|
171,150
|
|
Commercial,
financial and agricultural
|
|
637,016
|
|
589,518
|
|
Consumer
|
|
3,421
|
|
3,572
|
|
Other
|
|
74,070
|
|
53,025
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
loans
|
|
1,159,705
|
|
1,036,725
|
|
Less:
allowance for loan losses
|
|
(19,690
|
)
|
(13,454
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loans
|
|
$
|
1,140,015
|
|
$
|
1,023,271
|
|
The following table sets
forth the percentage composition of our loan portfolio by type at September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008:
|
|
September
30,
2009
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
Real
estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
17.81
|
%
|
17.52
|
%
|
1 to
4 family residential
|
|
3.45
|
|
3.65
|
|
Other
|
|
17.13
|
|
16.51
|
|
Commercial,
financial and agricultural
|
|
54.93
|
|
56.86
|
|
Consumer
|
|
0.29
|
|
0.34
|
|
Other
|
|
6.39
|
|
5.12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
100.00
|
%
|
The following table sets
forth the composition of our commercial loan portfolio by source at September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008:
|
|
September
30,
2009
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
%
|
|
Amount
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct
funding
|
|
$
|
317,368
|
|
49.82
|
%
|
$
|
267,542
|
|
45.38
|
%
|
Indirect
funding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large
|
|
143,493
|
|
22.53
|
|
148,538
|
|
25.20
|
|
Small
|
|
176,155
|
|
27.65
|
|
173,438
|
|
29.42
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
637,016
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
$
|
589,518
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
Management periodically
reviews our loan portfolio, particularly non-accrual and renegotiated
loans. The review may result in a determination that a loan should be
placed on a non-accrual status for income recognition. When a loan is
classified as non-accrual, any unpaid interest is reversed against current
income. Interest is included in income thereafter only to the extent
received in cash. The loan remains in a non-accrual classification until
such time as the loan is brought current, when it may be returned to accrual
classification.
22
Table of Contents
The following table
presents information regarding non-accrual, past due and restructured loans at September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008:
|
|
September 30,
2009
|
|
December 31,
2008
|
|
Non-accrual
loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
260
|
|
186
|
|
Amount
|
|
$
|
28,854
|
|
$
|
11,603
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accruing
loans which are contractually past due 90 days or more as to principal and
interest payments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
22
|
|
51
|
|
Amount
|
|
$
|
1,332
|
|
$
|
18,788
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
defined as troubled debt restructurings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
Amount
|
|
$
|
114
|
|
$
|
668
|
|
As of September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, there were no loans classified for regulatory
purposes as doubtful or substandard that are not disclosed in the above table,
which (i) represent or result from trends or uncertainties which
management reasonably expects will materially impact future operating results,
liquidity or capital resources, or (ii) represent material credits about
which management is aware of any information that causes management to have
serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with the loan
repayment terms. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, troubled
debt restructurings decreased to only one credit in a total amount of $114. At September 30,
2009, total impaired loans including non-accruals totaled $77,630.
Allowance
for Loan Losses
The maintenance of an adequate allowance for loan losses, or ALL, is one of
the fundamental concepts of risk management for every financial institution.
Management is responsible for ensuring that controls are in place to ensure the
adequacy of the loan loss reserve in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, our stated policies and procedures, and regulatory
guidance.
It is managements intent
to maintain an ALL that is adequate to absorb current and estimated losses
which are inherent in a loan portfolio. The historical loss ratio (net
charge-offs as a percentage of average loans) was 1.85% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009, which included a single write-down of $3,000 on
a loan that involved apparent customer fraud,
and 0.43% for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The ALL as
a percentage of the outstanding loans at the end of the period was 1.70% at September 30,
2009, and 1.22% at September 30, 2008.
An analysis of our ALL
and net charge-offs is furnished in the following table for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and the same period ended September 30,
2008:
|
|
September
30,
2009
|
|
September
30,
2008
|
|
Allowance
for loan losses at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
13,454
|
|
$
|
10,321
|
|
Charge-offs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
2,918
|
|
205
|
|
1 to
4 family residential
|
|
346
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
346
|
|
|
|
Commercial,
financial and agricultural
|
|
18,242
|
|
3,685
|
|
Consumer
|
|
13
|
|
77
|
|
Total
Charge-offs
|
|
21,865
|
|
3,967
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real
estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 to
4 family residential
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial,
financial and agricultural
|
|
1,211
|
|
44
|
|
Consumer
|
|
1
|
|
3
|
|
Total
Recoveries
|
|
1,212
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Charge-offs
|
|
20,653
|
|
3,920
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision
for loans charged to expense
|
|
26,889
|
|
5,790
|
|
Allowance
for loan losses at end of period
|
|
$
|
19,690
|
|
$
|
12,191
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September
30,
2009
|
|
September
30,
2008
|
|
Net
charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans outstanding during the
period
|
|
1.85
|
%
|
0.43
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending
allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans outstanding at end
of the period
|
|
1.70
|
%
|
1.22
|
%
|
The ALL is established by
charges to operations based on managements evaluation of the loan portfolio,
past due loan experience, collateral values, current economic conditions and
other factors considered necessary to maintain the allowance at an adequate
level.
23
Table of Contents
Securities
The securities portfolio at September 30,
2009 was $86,000 compared to $101,290 at December 31, 2008. We view
the securities portfolio as a source of income and liquidity. The
securities portfolio was 6.44% of total assets at September 30, 2009 and
8.32% of total assets at December 31, 2008.
Liabilities
We depend on a growing deposit base to
fund loan and other asset growth. We compete for local deposits by offering
attractive products with premium rates. We also obtain funding in the
wholesale deposit market which is accessed by means of an electronic bulletin
board. This electronic market links banks and acquirers of funds to
credit unions, school districts, labor unions and other organizations with
excess liquidity. Wholesale deposits are categorized as Purchased time
deposits on the detail of deposits shown in the table below.
Deposits
and Funding
Total deposits at September 30, 2009 were $1,202,285, up $133,142 or
12.45% over the December 31, 2008 total deposits of $1,069,143. Total
average deposits during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 were
$1,142,407, an increase of $222,757, or 24.22% over the total average deposits
of $919,650 during the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Average
non-interest bearing demand deposits decreased by $15, or 0.06%, from $23,870
in the nine months ended September 30, 2008, to $23,855 in the nine months
ended September 30, 2009.
Utilizing a combination
of funding sources from the pledging of investment securities and the Federal
Home Loan Bank, this funding portfolio had a weighted average maturity of one
month and a weighted average rate of 0.26, as there was no balance at September 30,
2009. This strategy was primarily executed to reduce overnight liquidity risk
and to mitigate interest rate sensitivity on the balance sheet. At September 30,
2009, the maximum available advance was $17,654 with no outstanding principal
balance and at December 31, 2008, there was no outstanding principal
balance. At September 30, 2009, the total capital stock balance was 2,169
shares with a value of $2,169.
The following table sets
forth average deposit balances for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008 and the average rates paid on those balances:
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Average
Rate
Paid (1)
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Average
Rate
Paid (1)
|
|
Types
of Deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
|
$
|
23,855
|
|
|
%
|
$
|
23,870
|
|
|
%
|
Interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
|
6,991
|
|
0.14
|
|
6,704
|
|
0.92
|
|
Money
market accounts
|
|
42,851
|
|
0.77
|
|
69,502
|
|
2.30
|
|
Savings
accounts
|
|
48,942
|
|
2.22
|
|
6,412
|
|
2.72
|
|
IRA
accounts
|
|
37,279
|
|
3.82
|
|
23,972
|
|
4.80
|
|
Purchased
time deposits
|
|
550,128
|
|
3.54
|
|
428,489
|
|
4.62
|
|
Time
deposits
|
|
432,361
|
|
3.13
|
|
360,701
|
|
4.55
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
$
|
1,142,407
|
|
|
|
$
|
919,650
|
|
|
|
(1)
Rate is annualized
Short-Term
Debt
As of May 4,
2009, we obtained a $10,000 line of credit with a qualified investor. The
balance on this line of credit was $10,000 at September 30, 2009. The line
of credit matures on April 30, 2010.
24
Table of Contents
Subordinated
Debt
In March 2005,
we formed a financing subsidiary, Tennessee Commerce Statutory Trust I, a
Delaware statutory trust, or the Trust I. In March 2005, the Trust I
issued and sold 8,000 of the Trust Is fixed/floating rate capital securities,
with a liquidation amount of $1 per capital security, to First Tennessee Bank,
National Association. At the same time, we issued to Trust I $8,248 of
fixed/floating rate junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures due
2035. The debentures pay a 6.73% fixed rate payable quarterly for the first
five years and a floating rate based on a three-month LIBOR rate plus a margin
thereafter.
In April 2008, we
formed a financing subsidiary, Tennessee Commerce Statutory Trust II, a
Delaware statutory trust, or the Trust II. In June 2008, the Trust II
issued and sold 14,500 of the Trust IIs floating rate capital securities, with
a liquidation amount of $1 per capital security, in a private placement. At the
same time, we issued to Trust II $14,950 of floating rate junior subordinated
deferrable interest debentures due 2038. The debentures pay a floating rate per
annum, reset quarterly, equal to the prime rate of interest published in
The Wall Street Journal
on the first
business day of each distribution period plus 50 basis points (but in no event
greater than 8.0% or less than 5.75%).
In accordance with FASB
Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003) Consolidation of
Variable Interest Entities, neither the Trust I nor the Trust II is consolidated.
We report as liabilities the subordinated debentures issued by us and held by
the Trust I and Trust II.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We are a party to
financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of
business to meet the financing needs of our customers. At September 30,
2009, we had unfunded loan commitments outstanding of $94,317 and standby
letters of credit and financial guarantees of $8,938. Those instruments
involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount
recognized in the balance sheet. The contract or notional amounts of
those instruments reflect the extent of our involvement in those particular
financial instruments. We use the same credit policies in making commitments
and conditional obligations as we do for on-balance sheet instruments.
Because these commitments
generally have fixed expiration dates and many will expire without being drawn
upon, the total commitment level does not necessarily represent future cash
requirements. If needed, we can liquidate federal funds sold or securities
available for sale or borrow and purchase federal funds from other financial
institutions, where we had available federal fund lines at September 30,
2009 totaling $38,700.
Liquidity/
Capital Resources
Liquidity
Of primary importance to depositors,
creditors and regulators is the ability to have readily available funds
sufficient to repay fully maturing liabilities. We are subject to general
FDIC guidelines, which do not require a minimum level of liquidity. Liquidity
requirements can be met through short-term borrowings or the disposition of
short-term assets which are generally matched to correspond to the maturity of
liabilities. Management believes our liquidity ratios meet the general FDIC guidelines
and we have assets and borrowing capacity to provide adequate liquidity.
Management does not know of any trends or demands that are reasonably likely to
result in our liquidity increasing or decreasing in any material manner.
Capital
Resources
Our objective is to maintain a
level of capitalization that is sufficient to take advantage of profitable
growth opportunities while meeting regulatory requirements. To continue to
grow, we must increase capital by generating earnings, issuing equities,
borrowing funds or a combination of those activities.
The Federal Reserve Board
has adopted capital guidelines governing the activities of bank holding
companies. These guidelines require the maintenance of an amount of
capital based on risk-adjusted assets so that categories of assets with
potentially higher credit risk will require more capital backing than assets
with lower risk. In addition, banks and bank holding companies are
required to maintain capital to support, on a risk-adjusted basis, certain
off-balance sheet activities such as loan commitments.
The capital guidelines
classify capital into two tiers, referred to as Tier I and Tier II.
Under risk-based capital requirements, total capital consists of Tier I
capital which is generally common shareholders equity less goodwill and Tier
II capital which is primarily a portion of the ALL and certain preferred stock
and qualifying debt instruments. In determining risk-based capital
requirements, assets are assigned risk-weights of 0% to 100%, depending
primarily on the regulatory assigned levels of credit risk associated with such
assets. Off-balance sheet items are considered in the calculation of
risk-adjusted assets through conversion factors established by the regulators.
The framework for calculating risk-based capital requires banks and bank
holding companies to meet the regulatory minimums of 4% Tier I and 8%
total risk-based capital. In 1990, regulators added a leverage computation to
the capital requirements, comparing Tier I capital to total average assets
less goodwill.
The Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 established five capital
categories for banks and bank holding companies. The bank regulators adopted
regulations defining these five capital categories in September 1992.
Under these regulations, each bank is classified into one of the five
categories based on its level of risk-based capital as measured by Tier I capital,
total risk-based capital, Tier I leverage ratios and its supervisory
ratings.
25
Table of Contents
At September 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, the Banks and our risk-based capital ratios
and the minimums for both capital adequacy and to be considered
well-capitalized under the Federal Reserve Boards prompt corrective action
guidelines were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum
|
|
be considered
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
for capital
|
|
well-
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
adequacy
|
|
capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier
1 leverage ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tennessee
Commerce Bank
|
|
8.66
|
%
|
9.26
|
%
|
4.00
|
%
|
5.00
|
%
|
Tennessee
Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
8.59
|
%
|
10.62
|
%
|
4.00
|
%
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier
1 core capital to risk-weighted assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tennessee
Commerce Bank
|
|
9.43
|
%
|
9.79
|
%
|
4.00
|
%
|
6.00
|
%
|
Tennessee
Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
9.36
|
%
|
11.20
|
%
|
4.00
|
%
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
capital to risk-weighted assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tennessee
Commerce Bank
|
|
10.68
|
%
|
11.01
|
%
|
8.00
|
%
|
10.00
|
%
|
Tennessee
Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
10.62
|
%
|
12.42
|
%
|
8.00
|
%
|
n/a
|
|
Based solely on our
analysis of federal banking regulatory categories, on September 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008, we and the Bank met the minimum requirements for
capital adequacy and the Bank was within the well capitalized categories
under the regulations.
Impact
of Inflation and Changing Prices
The financial statements and related financial data
presented herein have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles which require the measurement of financial position and
operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the
changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time and resulting from
inflation. The impact of inflation on operations of the Bank is reflected in
increased operating costs. Unlike most industrial companies, almost all of the
assets and liabilities of the Bank are monetary in nature. As a result,
interest rates have a more significant impact on the Banks performance than
the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily
move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the price of goods and
services.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Like all financial
institutions, we are subject to market risk from changes in interest rates.
Interest rate risk is inherent in the balance sheet because of the mismatch
between the maturities of rate sensitive assets and rate sensitive liabilities.
If rates are rising, and the level of rate sensitive liabilities exceeds the
level of rate sensitive assets, the net interest margin will be negatively
impacted. Conversely, if rates are falling, and the level of rate sensitive
liabilities is greater than the level of rate sensitive assets, the impact on
the net interest margin will be favorable. Managing interest rate risk is
further complicated by the fact that all rates do not change at the same pace,
in other words, short-term rates may be rising while longer term rates remain
stable. In addition, different types of rate sensitive assets and rate
sensitive liabilities react differently to changes in rates.
To manage interest rate
risk, we must take a position on the expected future trend of interest rates.
Rates may rise, fall or remain the same. The Banks asset liability committee
develops its view of future rate trends and strives to manage rate risk within
a targeted range by monitoring economic indicators, examining the views of
economists and other experts, and understanding the current status of our
balance sheet. Our annual budget reflects the anticipated rate environment for
the next twelve months. The asset liability committee conducts a quarterly
analysis of the rate sensitivity position and reports its results to the Banks
board of directors.
The asset liability
committee uses a computer model to analyze the maturities of rate sensitive
assets and liabilities. The model measures the gap which is defined as the
difference between the dollar amount of rate sensitive assets re-pricing during
a period and the volume of rate sensitive liabilities re-pricing during the
same period. Gap is also expressed as the ratio of rate sensitive assets
divided by rate sensitive liabilities. If the ratio is greater than one, the
dollar value of assets exceeds the dollar value of liabilities, and the balance
sheet is asset sensitive. Conversely, if the value of liabilities exceeds the
value of assets, the ratio is less than one and the balance sheet is liability
sensitive. Our internal policy requires management to maintain the gap within
a range of 0.75 to 1.25.
The model measures
scheduled maturities in periods of one to three months, four to 12 months, one
to five years and over five years. The chart below illustrates our rate
sensitive position at September 30, 2009. Management uses the one-year gap
as the appropriate time period for setting strategy.
26
Table of Contents
Rate Sensitivity Gap
Analysis
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
1-3
|
|
4-12
|
|
1-5
|
|
Over
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
Months
|
|
Months
|
|
Years
|
|
5 years
|
|
Total
|
|
Maturities :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-Earnings
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
funds sold
|
|
$
|
8,660
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
8,660
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
government agencies
|
|
|
|
38,421
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,379
|
|
85,800
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
75
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
Total
securities
|
|
|
|
38,446
|
|
75
|
|
100
|
|
47,379
|
|
86,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
loans
|
|
228,715
|
|
205,476
|
|
383,585
|
|
296,999
|
|
44,930
|
|
1,159,705
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
237,375
|
|
243,922
|
|
383,660
|
|
297,099
|
|
92,309
|
|
1,254,365
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,386
|
|
81,386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
|
$
|
237,375
|
|
$
|
243,922
|
|
$
|
383,660
|
|
$
|
297,099
|
|
$
|
173,695
|
|
$
|
1,335,751
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
checking
|
|
$
|
2,097
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
3,280
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
5,377
|
|
Money
market and savings
|
|
166,747
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,916
|
|
|
|
241,663
|
|
Time
deposits
|
|
|
|
232,435
|
|
347,518
|
|
349,578
|
|
|
|
929,531
|
|
Total
deposits
|
|
168,844
|
|
232,435
|
|
347,518
|
|
427,774
|
|
|
|
1,176,571
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal
funds purchased
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term
debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
Subordinated
debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,198
|
|
23,198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
|
168,844
|
|
232,435
|
|
357,518
|
|
427,774
|
|
23,198
|
|
1,209,769
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,210
|
|
33,210
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders
equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,772
|
|
92,772
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
168,844
|
|
$
|
232,435
|
|
$
|
357,518
|
|
$
|
427,774
|
|
$
|
149,200
|
|
$
|
1,335,751
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate
sensitive gap by period
|
|
$
|
68,531
|
|
$
|
11,487
|
|
$
|
26,142
|
|
$
|
(130,675
|
)
|
$
|
69,111
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
gap
|
|
|
|
$
|
80,018
|
|
$
|
106,160
|
|
$
|
(24,515
|
)
|
$
|
44,596
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative
gap as a percentage of total assets
|
|
|
|
5.99
|
%
|
7.95
|
%
|
(1.84
|
)%
|
3.34
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate
sensitive assets / rate sensitive liabilities (cumulative)
|
|
1.41
|
|
1.20
|
|
1.14
|
|
0.98
|
|
1.04
|
|
|
|
From September 30,
2008 to September 30, 2009, the FOMC decreased interest rates by 196 basis
points. Management has positioned the balance sheet to be essentially neutral
for asset and liability sensitivity. At September 30, 2009, our one-year
gap was 1.14.
The interest rate risk
model that defines the gap position also performs a rate shock test of the
balance sheet using an earnings simulation model and an economic value of
equity model. The rate shock test measures the impact on the net interest
margin and the economic value of equity of an immediate shift in interest rates
in either direction.
27
Table of Contents
Our earnings simulation
model measures the impact of changes in interest rates on net interest income.
To limit interest rate risk, we have a guideline for our earnings at risk which
sets a limit on the variance of net interest income to less than a
5% percent decline for a 100-basis point change up or down in rates from
managements flat interest rate forecast over the next twelve months. At September 30,
2009, we were in compliance with this guideline.
Our economic value of
equity model measures the extent that estimated economic values of our assets,
liabilities and off-balance sheet items will change as a result of interest
rate changes. To help limit interest rate risk, we have a guideline stating
that for an instantaneous 100-basis point increase or decrease in interest rates,
the economic value of equity will not decrease by more than 10% from the base
case. At September 30, 2009, we were in compliance with this guideline.
The above analysis may
not on its own be an entirely accurate indicator of how net interest income or
net interest margin will be affected by changes in interest rates. Income
associated with interest-earning assets and costs associated with
interest-bearing liabilities may not be affected uniformly by changes in
interest rates. In addition, the magnitude and duration of changes in interest
rates may have a significant impact on net interest income. Interest rates on
certain types of assets and liabilities fluctuate in advance of changes in
general market rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind
changes in general market rates. The asset liability committee develops its
view of future rate trends by monitoring economic indicators, examining the
views of economists and other experts, and understanding the current status of
our balance sheet and conducts a quarterly analysis of the rate sensitivity
position. The results of the analysis are reported to the Banks board of
directors.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure
controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act),
that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in
the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms and that such
information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure. We carried out an evaluation,
under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including
our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness
of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the
end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation of these
disclosure controls and procedures, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are
effective to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure in the reports that we
file or submit to the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act.
Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in
our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30,
2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS.
There were no material
changes to our risk factors included in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, as
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 16, 2009.
ITEM 4.
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
We held a special meeting
of shareholders on July 30, 2009, at which the shareholders considered a
proposal to amend our charter to increase the number of authorized shares of
our common stock to 20,000,000. The shareholders approved this proposal in
accordance with the following vote:
Votes Cast
|
|
|
|
Broker
|
|
For
|
|
Against
|
|
Abstain
|
|
Non-Votes
|
|
2,695,460
|
|
423,240
|
|
310,535
|
|
|
|
28
Table of Contents
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS.
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
Charter of Tennessee
Commerce Bancorp, Inc., as amended
|
3.2
|
|
|
Bylaws of Tennessee
Commerce Bancorp, Inc.(1)
|
3.3
|
|
|
Amendment to Bylaws of
Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.(2)
|
4.1
|
|
|
Shareholders
Agreement(1)
|
4.2
|
|
|
Form of Stock
Certificate(3)
|
4.3
|
|
|
Indenture, dated as of
June 20, 2008, between Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. and
Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee(4)
|
4.4
|
|
|
Amended and Restated
Declaration of Trust, dated as of June 20, 2008, among Tennessee
Commerce Bancorp, Inc., as sponsor, Wilmington Trust Company, as
institutional and Delaware trustee, and Arthur F. Helf, H. Lamar Cox and
Michael R. Sapp, as administrators(5)
|
4.5
|
|
|
Guarantee Agreement,
dated as of June 20, 2008, between Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
and Wilmington Trust Company(4)
|
31.1
|
|
|
Certification of Chief
Executive Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
31.2
|
|
|
Certification of Chief
Financial Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32.1
|
|
|
Certification of Chief
Executive Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32.2
|
|
|
Certification of Chief
Financial Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
29
Table of Contents
(1)
|
|
Previously filed as an
exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form 10, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 29, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Previously filed as an
exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Current Report on
Form 8-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 5, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
Previously filed as an
exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-8, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
December 31, 2007 (Registration No. 333-148415), and incorporated
herein by reference.
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
Previously filed as an
exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Current Report on
Form-8-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
June 23, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
Previously filed as an
exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Current Report on
Form-8-K/A, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
June 30, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
|
|
Tennessee Commerce
Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
|
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 06, 2009
|
|
/s/ Frank Perez
|
(Date)
|
|
Frank Perez
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
30
Table of Contents
INDEX
TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
Charter of Tennessee
Commerce Bancorp, Inc., as amended
|
3.2
|
|
|
Bylaws of Tennessee
Commerce Bancorp, Inc.(1)
|
3.3
|
|
|
Amendment to Bylaws of
Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.(2)
|
4.1
|
|
|
Shareholders
Agreement(1)
|
4.2
|
|
|
Form of Stock
Certificate(3)
|
4.3
|
|
|
Indenture, dated as of
June 20, 2008, between Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. and
Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee(4)
|
4.4
|
|
|
Amended and Restated
Declaration of Trust, dated as of June 20, 2008, among Tennessee Commerce
Bancorp, Inc., as sponsor, Wilmington Trust Company, as institutional
and Delaware trustee, and Arthur F. Helf, H. Lamar Cox and Michael R. Sapp,
as administrators(5)
|
4.5
|
|
|
Guarantee Agreement,
dated as of June 20, 2008, between Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
and Wilmington Trust Company(4)
|
31.1
|
|
|
Certification of Chief
Executive Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
31.2
|
|
|
Certification of Chief
Financial Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32.1
|
|
|
Certification of Chief
Executive Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32.2
|
|
|
Certification of Chief
Financial Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
(1)
|
|
Previously filed as an
exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form 10, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 29, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Previously filed as an
exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Current Report on
Form 8-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 5, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
Previously filed as an
exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-8, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
December 31, 2007 (Registration No. 333-148415), and incorporated
herein by reference.
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
Previously filed as an
exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Current Report on
Form-8-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
June 23, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
Previously filed as an
exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Current Report on
Form-8-K/A, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
June 30, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
31
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