As filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on January 31, 2025

Registration No. 333-[__]

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM S-8
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

TOYO Co., Ltd
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Cayman Islands   Not applicable
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 

Tennoz First Tower F5, 2-2-4

Higashi-shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku

Tokyo, Japan 140-0002
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

2024 Share Incentive Plan

(Full title of the plan)

 

Puglisi & Associates
850 Library Avenue, Suite 204
Newark, Delaware 19711
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

Copies to:

 

Arila Zhou, Esq.
Robinson & Cole LLP
Chrysler East Building
666 Third Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Tel: 212-451-2908

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

  Large accelerated filer ☐   Accelerated filer ☐
  Non-accelerated filer ☒   Smaller reporting company ☐
      Emerging growth company ☒

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part I

 

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS

 

Item 1. Plan Information.*

 

Item 2. Registrant Information and Employee Plan Annual Information.*

 

* The documents containing the information specified in Part I of Form S-8 will be sent or given to participants as specified by Rule 428(b)(1) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). In accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) and the instructions to Form S-8, such documents are not being filed with the Commission either as part of this Registration Statement or as prospectuses or prospectus supplements pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act.

 

1

 

 

Part II

 

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

 

Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by Reference.

 

The following documents previously filed or furnished by the Registrant with the SEC are incorporated herein by reference in this Registration Statement:

 

  (a) The Registrant’s prospectus filed with the Commission on December 26, 2024 pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, relating to the registration statement on Form F-1, as amended (File No. 333-283617);

 

  (b) All other reports filed by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; and

 

  (c) The description of the Registrant’s Ordinary Shares incorporated by reference in the Registrant’s registration statement on Form 8-A (File No. 001-42153) filed with the Commission on June 28, 2024, including any amendment and report subsequently filed for the purpose of updating that description; and

 

All documents filed by the Registrant pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date hereof, prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates that all securities offered hereby have been sold or which deregisters all securities then remaining unsold, shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents; provided, however, that, unless expressly incorporated into this registration statement, documents or information deemed to have been furnished and not filed in accordance with SEC rules shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into this Registration Statement. Any statement contained herein or in a document, all or a portion of which is incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein, shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Registration Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or amended, to constitute a part of this Registration Statement.

 

Item 4. Description of Securities.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and Counsel.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

 

The laws of the Cayman Islands do not limit the extent to which a company’s memorandum and articles of association may provide for indemnification of officers and directors, except to the extent any such provision may be held by the Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such as to provide indemnification against willful default, willful neglect, civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime. The Registrant’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provides that the Registrant shall indemnify each existing or former secretary, director (including alternate director), and other officer of the Registrant (including an investment adviser or an administrator or liquidator) and their personal representatives against (a) all actions, proceedings, costs, charges, expenses, losses, damages or liabilities incurred or sustained by the existing or former secretary or officer in or about the conduct of the Registrant’s business or affairs or in the execution or discharge of the existing or former secretary’s or officer’s duties, powers, authorities or discretions; and (b) without limitation to (a), all costs, expenses, losses or liabilities incurred by the existing or former secretary or officer in defending (whether successfully or otherwise) any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (whether threatened, pending or completed) proceedings concerning the Registrant or its affairs in any court or tribunal, whether in the Cayman Islands or elsewhere. No such existing or former secretary or officer, however, shall be indemnified in respect of any matter arising out of his own actual fraud, willful default or willful neglect.

 

Pursuant to the indemnification agreement, the form of which was filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form F-4, as amended (File No. 333-277779), the Registrant agreed to indemnify each such person and hold him/her harmless against expenses, judgments, fines and amounts payable under settlement agreements in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding to which he/her has been made a party or in which he became involved by reason of the fact that he is or was the Registrant’s director or officer. Except with respect to expenses to be reimbursed by the Registrant in the event that the indemnified person has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of the action, suit or proceeding, the Registrant obligations under the indemnification agreements are subject to certain customary restrictions and exceptions.

 

II-1

 

 

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the Registrant has been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is theretofore unenforceable.

 

Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 8. Exhibits.

 

See Exhibit Index.

 

Item 9. Undertakings.

 

  (a) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

 

  (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

 

  (i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

 

  (ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this Registration Statement; and

 

  (iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this Registration Statement or any material change to such information in this Registration Statement;

 

provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) above do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement;

 

  (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

  (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

  (b) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

  (c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that, in the opinion of the Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

II-2

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Japan, on 31st day of January, 2025

 

  TOYO Co., Ltd
   
  By:  /s/ Junsei Ryu
  Name: Junsei Ryu
  Title: Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer)

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Junsei Ryu as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact, with the power of substitution, for and in such person’s name, place, and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto each said attorney-in-fact full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each said attorney-in-fact may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:

 

Signature   Title   Date
         
/s/ Junsei Ryu   Chief Executive Officer, Director and    
Junsei Ryu   Chairman of the Board    
    (Principal Executive Officer)   January 31, 2025
         
/s/ Taewoo Chung   Chief Financial Officer and Director    
Taewoo Chung   (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)   January 31, 2025
         
/s/ Aihua Wang        
Aihua Wang   Chief Technology Officer and Director   January 31, 2025
         
/s/ Alfred “Trey” Hickey        
Alfred “Trey” Hickey   Director   January 31, 2025
         
/s/ Anders Karlsson        
Anders Karlsson   Director   January 31, 2025
         
/s/ Hiroyuki Tahara        
Hiroyuki Tahara   Director   January 31, 2025
         
/s/ June Han        
June Han   Director   January 31, 2025

 

II-3

 

 

SIGNATURE OF AUTHORIZED U.S. REPRESENTATIVE OF THE REGISTRANT

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the undersigned, the duly authorized representative in the United States of TOYO Co., Ltd, has signed this registration statement on Form S-8 in the City of Newark, State of Delaware, on January 31, 2025.

 

  Authorized U.S. Representative
   
  By: /s/ Donald J. Puglisi
    Name:  Donald J. Puglisi
    Title: Managing Director of Puglisi & Associates

 

II-4

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
4.1   Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Registrant, adopted by a special resolution passed on March 1, 2024 and effective on July 2, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form F-1 (File No. 333-283617) filed on December 5, 2024)
4.2   Specimen Ordinary Share Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form F-4 (File No. 333-277779), as amended, initially filed on March 8, 2024).
5.1*   Opinion of Harney Westwood & Riegels, Cayman Islands counsel to the Registrant, regarding the legality of the ordinary shares being registered
10.1   2024 Share Incentive Plan, effective on July 1, 2024 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 20-F filed on July 8, 2024)
23.1*   Consent of Harney Westwood & Riegels (included in Exhibit 5.1)
23.2*   Consent of Marcum Asia CPAs LLP, independent public accountant to the Registrant
23.3*   Consent of Marcum Asia CPAs LLP, independent public accountant to Blue World Acquisition Corporation
24.1*   Power of Attorney (included on the signature page hereto)
107*   Filing Fee Table

 

* Filed herewith

 

II-5

 

Exhibit 5.1

 

Harney Westwood & Riegels

3501 The Center

99 Queen’s Road Central

Hong Kong

Tel: +852 5806 7800

Fax: +852 5806 7810

 

31 January 2025

 

060695.0003

 

TOYO Co., Ltd

 

Tennoz First Tower F5, 2-2-4

Higashi-shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku

Tokyo, Japan 140-0002

 

Dear Sir or Madam

 

TOYO Co., Ltd (the Company)

 

We are attorneys-at-law qualified to practise in the Cayman Islands and have acted as Cayman Islands legal advisers to the Company in connection with the Company’s registration statement on Form S-8 (the Registration Statement), including all amendments or supplements thereto, and accompanying prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), relating to the registration of 4,906,457 (ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each in the capital of the Company (the Ordinary Shares) pursuant to the 2024 share incentive plan effective on 1 July 2024 of the Company (the Plan).

 

We are furnishing this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement.

 

For the purposes of giving this opinion, we have examined the Documents (as defined in Schedule 1) which we regard as necessary in order to issue this opinion. We have not examined any other documents, official or corporate records or external or internal registers and have not undertaken or been instructed to undertake any further enquiry or due diligence in relation to the transaction which is the subject of this opinion.

 

In giving this opinion we have relied upon the assumptions set out in Schedule 2 which we have not verified.

 

Based solely upon the foregoing examinations and assumptions and having regard to legal considerations which we deem relevant, and subject to the qualifications set out in Schedule 3, we are of the opinion that under the laws of the Cayman Islands:

 

1Existence and Good Standing. The Company is an exempted company duly incorporated with limited liability, and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands. It is a separate legal entity and is subject to suit in its own name.

 

 

The British Virgin Islands is Harneys Hong Kong office’s main jurisdiction of practice.

Jersey legal services are provided through a referral arrangement with Harneys (Jersey) which is an independently owned and controlled Jersey law firm.

Resident Partners: A Au | M Chu | JP Engwirda | Y Fan |P Kay | MW Kwok | IN Mann

R Ng | ATC Ridgers | PJ Sephton

 

Anguilla | Bermuda | British Virgin Islands | Cayman Islands

Cyprus | Hong Kong | Jersey | London | Luxembourg

Montevideo | São Paulo | Shanghai | Singapore

harneys.com

 

 

 

 

2Authorised Share Capital. Based on our review of the M&A (as defined in Schedule 1), the authorised share capital of the Company is US$50,000 divided into 500,000,000 ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each.

 

3Valid Issuance of Ordinary Shares. With respect to the Ordinary Shares to be offered pursuant to the Plan and the Registration Statement, the allotment and issue of the Ordinary Shares have been duly authorised and, when allotted, issued and fully paid for pursuant to the terms of the Plan and applicable award agreement, and when the names of the shareholders are entered in the register of members of the Company, the Ordinary Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

 

This opinion is confined to the matters expressly opined on herein and given on the basis of the laws of the Cayman Islands as they are in force and applied by the Cayman Islands courts at the date of this opinion. We have made no investigation of, and express no opinion on, the laws of any other jurisdiction. We express no opinion as to matters of fact.

 

In connection with the above opinion, we hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

This opinion is limited to the matters referred to herein and shall not be construed as extending to any other matter or document not referred to herein.

 

This opinion shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands.

 

Yours faithfully  
   
/s/ Harney Westwood & Riegels  
Harney Westwood & Riegels  

 

2

 

 

Schedule 1

 

List of Documents Examined

 

1A copy of the certificate of incorporation of the Company dated 16 May 2023.

 

2A copy of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the Company as adopted by a special resolution passed on 1 March 2024 (the M&A).

 

3A copy of the certificate of good standing in respect of the Company issued by the Registrar of Companies of the Cayman Islands dated 13 January 2025.

 

4A copy of the register of directors and officers of the Company provided to us on 14 August 2024.

 

5A copy of the written resolutions of the board of directors of the Company dated 28 January, 2025 (the Resolutions).

 

6The Registration Statement.

 

(1 to 5 above are the Corporate Documents, and 1 to 6 above are the Documents).

 

3

 

 

Schedule 2

 

Assumptions

 

1Authenticity of Documents. All original Documents are authentic, all signatures, initials and seals are genuine, and all copies of Documents are true and correct copies.

 

2Corporate Documents. All matters required by law to be recorded in the Corporate Documents are so recorded, and all corporate minutes, resolutions, certificates, documents and records which we have reviewed are accurate and complete, and all facts expressed in or implied thereby are accurate and complete.

 

3No Steps to Wind-up. The directors and shareholders of the Company have not taken any steps to have the Company struck off or placed in liquidation, no steps have been taken to wind up the Company and no receiver has been appointed over any of the property or assets of the Company.

 

4Resolutions. The Resolutions have been duly executed by or on behalf of the directors, and the signatures and initials thereon are those of a person or persons in whose name the Resolutions have been expressed to be signed. The Resolutions remain in full force and effect.

 

5Unseen Documents. Save for the Documents provided to us there are no resolutions, agreements, documents or arrangements which materially affect, amend or vary the transactions envisaged in the Registration Statement.

 

4

 

 

Schedule 3

 

Qualifications

 

1Foreign Statutes. We express no opinion in relation to provisions making reference to foreign statutes in the Registration Statement.

 

2Commercial Terms. Except as specifically stated herein, we make no comment with respect to any representations and warranties which may be made by or with respect to the Company in any of the documents or instruments cited in this opinion or otherwise with respect to the commercial terms of the transactions the subject of this opinion.

 

3Meaning of Non-Assessable. In this opinion the phrase non-assessable means, with respect to the issuance of Shares, that a shareholder shall not, in respect of the relevant Shares, have any obligation to make further contributions to the Company’s assets (except in exceptional circumstances, such as involving fraud, the establishment of an agency relationship or an illegal or improper purpose or other circumstances in which a court may be prepared to pierce or lift the corporate veil).

 

4Good Standing. The Company shall be deemed to be in good standing at any time if all fees (including annual filing fees) and penalties under the Companies Act have been paid and the Registrar of Companies has no knowledge that the Company is in default under the Companies Act (Revised) of the Cayman Islands.

 

 

5

 

Exhibit 23.2

 

 

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Consent

 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement of TOYO Co., Ltd on Form S-8 of our report dated April 30, 2024, which includes an explanatory paragraph as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern with respect to our audits of the consolidated financial statements of TOYO Co., Ltd as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and for the year ended December 31, 2023 and for the period from November 8, 2022 (inception) through December 31, 2022 appearing in the prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 26, 2024 pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, relating to the registration statement on Form F-1, as amended (File No. 333-283617).

 

/s/ Marcum Asia CPAs llp

 

Marcum Asia CPAs llp

New York, NY

January 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

NEW YORK OFFICE ● 7 Penn Plaza ● Suite 830 ● New York, New York ● 10001

Phone 646.442.4845 ● Fax 646.349.5200 ● www.marcumasia.com

 

 

 

Exhibit 23.3

 

 

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Consent

 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement of TOYO Co., Ltd on Form S-8 of our report dated December 4, 2024, with respect to our audits of the financial statements of Blue World Acquisition Corporation as of June 30, 2024 and 2023 and for the years then ended, which appearing in the prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 26, 2024 pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, relating to the registration statement on Form F-1, as amended (File No. 333-283617).

 

/s/ Marcum Asia CPAs llp

  

Marcum Asia CPAs llp

New York, NY

January 31, 2025

 

 

NEW YORK OFFICE ● 7 Penn Plaza ● Suite 830 ● New York, New York ● 10001

Phone 646.442.4845 ● Fax 646.349.5200 ● www.marcumasia.com

Exhibit 107

 

Calculation of Filing Fee Tables

 

FORM S-8

(Form Type)

 

TOYO Co., Ltd

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

……………………………………………………..

(Translation of Registrant’s Name into English)

 

Table 1: Newly Registered and Carry Forward Securities

 

   Security
Type
  Security
Class Title
  Fee
Calculation
Rules
  Amount
Registered
   Proposed Maximum
Offering
Price Per
Unit
   Maximum
Aggregate Offering
Price
   Fee
Rate
   Amount of
Registration
Fee
 
Fees to Be Paid  Equity  Ordinary shares, par value $ 0.0001 per share  Rule 457(c)
Rule 457(h)
   4,906,457(1)   $3.30(2)   $16,191,308.10    0.00015310   $2,478.89 
                                   
   Total Offering Amounts   $16,191,308.10        $2,478.89 
   Total Fee Offsets             $0 
   Net Fee Due             $2,478.89 

 

(1)Represents 4,906,457 ordinary shares, par value of $0.0001 (the “Ordinary Shares”) of TOYO Co., Ltd (the “Company”) issuable pursuant to the Company’s 2015 Equity Incentive Plan.
(2)The proposed maximum offering price per Ordinary Share, which is estimated solely for the purposes of calculating the registration fee under Rule 457(h) and Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act, is based on US$3.30 per Ordinary Share, the average of the high and low prices for the Company’s Ordinary Shares as quoted on the Nasdaq Capital Market on January 27, 2025.

 


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