By Bob Tita

A survey of credit providers showed that loans and leases for business equipment in the U.S. rose 6% in December from a year ago, as companies staged their usual year-end rush to complete purchases.

Respondents to the Equipment Leasing and Finance Association's monthly survey published Thursday said they financed a record $11.5 billion of new equipment last month, up from $10.8 billion in the year-earlier period. For the year, business volume rose 14% over 2011 to $84.4 billion.

December is typically the busiest month of the year for financing, as companies complete budgeted purchasing programs of equipment that were delayed earlier in the year. Buying also was likely driven by anxiety that federal tax depreciation rates on new capital equipment would fall significantly under the so-called fiscal cliff that would have raised taxes and cut government spending. A last-minute agreement between President Barack Obama and Congress headed off implementation of higher taxes and spending cuts.

But observers say demand for capital equipment is likely to continue to be affected by concerns about a political showdown over federal debt early this year.

"Pressure on the U.S. economy--notably the still-unresolved debt-ceiling and mandatory spending reduction debate between Congress and the White House--continues to overhang the U.S. economy," said William Sutton, president of the Washington-based equipment leasing association.

Credit-portfolio quality measured by the survey were slightly mixed in December. Loans and leases past due by more than 30 days dropped to their lowest level in two years at 1.6% of survey respondents' net receivables in December, down from 2.1% in December 2011 and 2% in November.

Charge-offs amounted to 0.6% of respondents' net receivables last month, down from 0.7% a year earlier, but up from 0.5% in November. The approval rate for loan and lease applications was 78.5% in December, compared with 79.3% a year earlier and 77% in November. Survey respondents cited construction, trucking and aircraft as industry sectors within their loan portfolios that are underperforming.

The 25 respondents to the association's survey included banks Wells Fargo & Co. (WFC), Bank of America Corp. (BAC) and Fifth Third Bancorp (FITB), as well as finance units for manufacturers Caterpillar Inc. (CAT), Deere & Co. (DE), Volvo Group and Dell Inc. (DELL).

Write to Bob Tita at robert.tita@dowjones.com

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