N-2 - $ / shares
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Jun. 30, 2023 |
May 31, 2023 |
Jun. 29, 2023 |
Jun. 26, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Cover [Abstract] |
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Entity Central Index Key |
0001754836
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Amendment Flag |
false
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Document Type |
424B3
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Entity Registrant Name |
EAGLE
POINT INCOME COMPANY INC.
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General Description of Registrant [Abstract] |
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Investment Objectives and Practices [Text Block] |
Our
primary investment objective is to generate high current income, with a secondary objective to generate capital appreciation. We seek
to achieve our investment objectives by investing primarily in junior debt tranches of CLOs, that are collateralized by a portfolio consisting
primarily of below investment grade U.S. senior secured loans with a large number of distinct underlying borrowers across various industry
sectors. We focus on CLO debt tranches rated “BB” (e.g., BB+, BB or BB-, or their equivalent) by Moody’s, S&P,
or Fitch, and/or other applicable nationally recognized statistical rating organizations. We refer to such debt tranches in this prospectus
supplement as “BB-Rated CLO Debt.” We may also invest in other junior debt tranches of CLOs, senior debt tranches of CLOs,
LAFs and other related securities and instruments, including synthetic investments, such as significant risk transfer securities and credit
risk transfer securities issued by banks or other financial institutions. In addition, we may invest up to 35% of our total assets (at
the time of investment) in CLO equity securities. We expect our investments in CLO equity securities to primarily reflect minority ownership
positions. CLO junior debt and equity securities are highly leveraged, and therefore the CLO securities in which we intend to invest are
subject to a higher degree of loss since the use of leverage magnifies losses. See “Risk
Factors — Risks Related to Our Investments — We may leverage our portfolio, which would magnify the
potential for gain or loss on amounts invested and will increase the risk of investing in us”
in the accompanying prospectus. We may also invest in other securities and instruments that the Adviser believes are consistent with our
investment objectives such as securities issued by other securitization vehicles, such as collateralized bond obligations or “CBOs”.
The amount that we will invest in other securities and instruments, which may include investments in debt and other securities issued
by CLOs collateralized by non-U.S. loans or securities of other collective investment vehicles, will vary from time to time and, as such,
may constitute a material part of our portfolio on any given date, all as based on the Adviser’s assessment of prevailing market
conditions. The CLO securities in which we primarily seek to invest are rated below investment grade or, in the case of CLO equity securities,
are unrated and are considered speculative with respect to timely payment of interest and repayment of principal. Below investment grade
and unrated securities are also sometimes referred to as “junk” securities.These
investment objectives and strategies are not fundamental policies of ours and may be changed by our board of directors without prior approval
of our stockholders. See “Business”
in the accompanying prospectus.
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Risk Factors [Table Text Block] |
RISK FACTORS
Investing
in our securities involves a number of significant risks. In addition to the risks described below and in “Risk
Factors” in the accompanying prospectus, you should carefully consider all other information
contained in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, any free writing prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference
in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus before making a decision to purchase our securities. The risks and uncertainties
described below and in the accompanying prospectus are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known
to us, or not presently deemed material by us, may also impair our operations and performance and the value of our securities.
If
any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected
and the value of our securities may be impaired. If that happens, the price of our securities could decline and you may lose all or part
of your investment.
The
risks described below specifically relate to this offering. Please see the “Risk Factors” section of the accompanying prospectus
and in our Annual Report on Form N-CSR for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, as amended, filed with the SEC on February 22, 2023
and incorporated by reference herein.
Risks Relating to an Investment
in the Series A Term Preferred Stock
A downgrade,
suspension or withdrawal of the credit rating assigned by a rating agency to us or the Series A Term Preferred Stock, if any, or change
in the debt markets could cause the liquidity or market value of the Series A Term Preferred Stock to decline significantly.
Any credit
rating is an assessment by rating agencies of our ability to pay our debts when due. Consequently, real or anticipated changes in any
credit ratings will generally affect the market value of the Series A Term Preferred Stock. These credit ratings may not reflect the potential
impact of risks relating to the structure or marketing of the Series A Term Preferred Stock. Credit ratings are not a recommendation to
buy, sell or hold any security, and may be revised or withdrawn at any time by the issuing organization in its sole discretion. Neither
we nor any underwriter undertakes any obligation to obtain or maintain any credit ratings or to advise holders of Series A Term Preferred
Stock of any changes in any credit ratings. There can be no assurance that any credit ratings will remain for any given period of time
or that such credit ratings will not be lowered or withdrawn entirely by the rating agencies if in their judgment future circumstances
relating to the basis of the credit ratings, such as adverse changes in our Company, so warrant. The conditions of the financial markets
and prevailing interest rates have fluctuated in the past and are likely to fluctuate in the future, which could have an adverse effect
on the market prices of the Series A Term Preferred Stock.
Risks Related to the Offering
Management
will have broad discretion as to the use of the proceeds, if any, from this offering and may not use the proceeds effectively.
We cannot
specify with certainty all of the particular uses of the net proceeds, if any, of this offering. Our management will have significant
flexibility in applying the net proceeds from this offering, and you will not have the opportunity as part of your investment decision
to assess whether the net proceeds are being used appropriately. Investors may not agree with our decisions, and our use of the proceeds
may not yield any return on your investment. Because of the number and variability of factors that will determine our use of the net proceeds
from this offering, their ultimate use may vary substantially from their currently intended use. Our management may use the net proceeds
for purposes that may not improve our financial condition or market value. Our failure to apply the net proceeds of this offering effectively
could impair our ability to pursue our growth strategy or could require us to raise additional capital. Pending their use, we intend to
invest the net proceeds from the offering in temporary investments, such as cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities and other
high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less. These investments may not yield a favorable return to our stockholders.
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Lowest Price or Bid, NAV |
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$ 12.67
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Highest Price or Bid, NAV |
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12.77
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Share Price |
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$ 13.11
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$ 13.07
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NAV Per Share |
$ 13.2
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$ 12.72
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$ 13.2
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Capital Stock, Long-Term Debt, and Other Securities [Abstract] |
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Capital Stock [Table Text Block] |
DESCRIPTION
OF THE SERIES A TERM PREFERRED STOCK
For
a description of the particular terms of our common stock, see “Description of our Capital
Stock — Common Stock” in the accompanying
prospectus.
The
following description of the particular terms of the Series A Term Preferred Stock supplements and, to the extent inconsistent with, replaces
the description of the general terms and provisions of our preferred stock set forth in the accompanying prospectus. This is not a complete
description and is subject to, and entirely qualified by reference to, our certificate of incorporation and the certificate of designation
setting forth the terms of the Series A Term Preferred Stock. The certificate of designation is attached as Appendix A to this prospectus
supplement. You may obtain copies of these documents using the methods described in “Additional
Information” in this prospectus supplement.
General
We are
authorized to issue 20,000,000
shares of preferred
stock and we have designated 2,400,000
shares as Series
A Term Preferred Stock. At the time of issuance, the Series A Term Preferred Stock offered pursuant to this prospectus
supplement will be fully paid and non-assessable and have no preemptive, conversion or exchange rights or rights to cumulative voting.
Ranking
The
shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock rank equally in right with all other preferred stock that we may issue from time to time in accordance
with the 1940 Act, if any, as to payment of dividends and the distribution of our assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of
our affairs. The shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock, together with all other preferred stock that we may issue from time to time
in accordance with the 1940 Act, if any, rank senior to our common stock as to payment of dividends and the distribution of our assets
upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of our affairs.
Dividends
General.
Holders of the Series A Term Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative cash dividends and distributions at the Dividend Rate
of 5.00% of the Liquidation Preference, or $1.25 per share per year (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances as described below),
when, as and if declared by, or under authority granted by, our board of directors out of funds legally available for payment and in preference
to dividends and distributions on shares of our common stock. Dividends will be payable monthly in arrears on the last business day of
each calendar month, or the “Dividend Payment Date.” Dividends on the Series A Term Preferred Stock are computed on the basis
of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. The amount of dividends payable on the Series A Term Preferred Stock on any date
prior to the end of a dividend period, and for the initial dividend period, will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting
of twelve 30-day months, and actual days elapsed over a 30-day month.
Dividend
Periods. Each Dividend Period will be the period beginning on and including the last Dividend
Payment Date and ending on, but excluding, the next Dividend Payment Date or stated maturity date, as the case may be. Dividends will
be payable monthly in arrears on the Dividend Payment Date and upon redemption of the Series A Term Preferred Stock. Except for the first
Dividend Period, dividends with respect to any monthly Dividend Period will be declared and paid to holders of record of Series A Term
Preferred Stock as their names shall appear on our registration books at the close of business on the applicable record date, which shall
be a date designated by the board of directors that is not more than 20 nor less than 7 calendar days prior to the applicable Dividend
Payment Date.
Only
holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock on the record date for a Dividend Period will be entitled to receive dividends and distributions
payable with respect to such Dividend Period, and holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock who sell shares before such a record date and
purchasers of Series A Term Preferred Stock who purchase shares after such a record date should take the effect of the foregoing provisions
into account in evaluating the price to be received or paid for such Series A Term Preferred Stock.
Mechanics
of Payment of Dividends. Not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on a Dividend Payment
Date, we are required to deposit with the Redemption and Paying Agent sufficient funds for the
payment of dividends in the form of Deposit
Securities. Deposit Securities will generally consist of (1) cash or cash equivalents; (2) direct obligations of the United
States or its agencies or instrumentalities that are entitled to the full faith and credit of the United States, which we refer to as
the U.S. Government Obligations; (3) investments in money market funds registered under the 1940 Act that qualify under Rule 2a-7
under the 1940 Act and certain similar investment vehicles that invest in U.S. Government Obligations or any combination thereof; or (4) any
letter of credit from a bank or other financial institution that has a credit rating from at least one ratings agency that is the highest
applicable rating generally ascribed by such ratings agency to bank deposits or short-term debt of similar banks or other financial institutions,
in each case either that is a demand obligation payable to the holder on any business day or that has a maturity date, mandatory redemption
date or mandatory payment date, preceding the relevant Redemption Date (as defined below), Dividend Payment Date or other payment date.
We do not intend to establish any reserves for the payment of dividends.
All Deposit
Securities paid to the Redemption and Payment Agent for the payment of dividends will be held in trust for the payment of such dividends
to the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock. Dividends will be paid by the Redemption and Payment Agent to the holders of Series A
Term Preferred Stock as their names appear on our registration books on the applicable record date. Dividends that are in arrears for
any past Dividend Period may be declared and paid at any time, without reference to any regular Dividend Payment Date. Such payments are
made to holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock as their names appear on our registration books on such date, not exceeding 20 nor
less than 7 calendar days preceding the payment date thereof, as may be fixed by our board of directors. Any payment of dividends in arrears
will first be credited against the earliest accumulated but unpaid dividends. No interest or sum of money in lieu of interest will be
payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on any Series A Term Preferred Stock which may be in arrears. See “—
Adjustment to Fixed Dividend Rate — Default Period.”
Upon our
failure to pay dividends for at least two years, the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock will acquire certain additional
voting rights. See “— Voting Rights”
below. Such rights shall be the exclusive remedy of the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock upon any failure to pay dividends
on Series A Term Preferred Stock.
Adjustment
to Fixed Dividend Rate — Default Period. Subject to the cure
provisions below, a Default Period with respect to Series A Term Preferred Stock will commence on a date we fail to deposit the Deposit
Securities as required in connection with a Dividend Payment Date or a Redemption Date. A Default Period will end on the business day
on which, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and any unpaid redemption price shall have been deposited
irrevocably in trust in same-day funds with the Redemption and Paying Agent. The applicable dividend rate for each day during the Default
Period will be equal to the Dividend Rate in effect on such day plus (2%) per annum, or the “Default Rate.”
No Default
Period will be deemed to commence if the amount of any dividend or any redemption price due (if such default is not solely due to our
willful failure) is deposited irrevocably in trust, in same-day funds with the Redemption and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City
time, on a business day that is not later than three business days after the applicable Dividend Payment Date or Redemption Date, together
with an amount equal to the Default Rate applied to the amount and period of such non-payment based on the actual number of calendar days
comprising such period divided by 360.
Restrictions
on Dividend, Redemption, Other Payments and Issuance of Debt. No full dividends
and distributions will be declared or paid on shares of the Series A Term Preferred Stock for any Dividend Period, or a part of a
Dividend Period, unless the full cumulative dividends and distributions due through the most recent dividend payment dates for all outstanding
shares of preferred stock of any series have been, or contemporaneously are, declared and paid through the most recent dividend payment
dates for each share of preferred stock. If full cumulative dividends and distributions due have not been paid on all outstanding shares
of preferred stock of any series, any dividends and distributions being declared and paid on Series A Term Preferred Stock will be
declared and paid as nearly pro rata as possible in proportion to the respective amounts of dividends and distributions accumulated
but unpaid on the shares of each such series of preferred stock on the relevant dividend payment date. No holders of Series A Term
Preferred Stock will be entitled to any dividends and distributions in excess of full cumulative dividends and distributions as provided
in the certificate of designation.
For so long as any
shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock are outstanding, we will not: (x) declare any dividend or other distribution (other
than a dividend or distribution paid in common stock) in respect of the common stock, (y) call for redemption, redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire for consideration any such common stock, or (z) pay any proceeds of our liquidation in respect of such common stock,
unless, in each case, (A) immediately thereafter, we will be in compliance with the 200% asset coverage limitations set forth under
the 1940 Act with respect to a class of senior security which is stock, after deducting the amount of such dividend or distribution or
redemption or purchasing price or liquidation proceeds, as described below, (B) all cumulative dividends and distributions of shares
of all series of preferred stock ranking on parity with the Series A Term Preferred Stock due on or prior to the date of the applicable
dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition shall have been declared and paid (or shall have been declared and sufficient
funds or Deposit Securities as permitted by the terms of such preferred stock for the payment thereof shall have been deposited irrevocably
with the applicable paying agent) and (C) we have deposited Deposit Securities with the Redemption and Paying Agent in accordance
with the requirements described herein with respect to outstanding Series A Term Preferred Stock to be redeemed pursuant to a mandatory
term redemption or mandatory redemption resulting from the failure to comply with the asset coverage requirements as described below for
which a Notice of Redemption shall have been given or shall have been required to be given in accordance with the terms described herein
on or prior to the date of the applicable dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition.
Except
as required by law, we will not redeem any shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock unless all accumulated and unpaid dividends and
distributions on all outstanding shares of preferred stock of any series ranking on parity with the Series A Term Preferred Stock
with respect to dividends and distributions for all applicable past dividend periods (whether or not earned or declared by us) (x) will
have been or are contemporaneously paid or (y) will have been or are contemporaneously declared and Deposit Securities or sufficient
funds (in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Stock) for the payment of such dividends and distributions will have been or are
contemporaneously deposited with the applicable paying agent, provided, however, that the foregoing will not prevent the purchase or acquisition
of outstanding shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock pursuant to an otherwise lawful purchase or exchange offer made on the same
terms to holders of all outstanding shares of any other series of preferred stock for which all accumulated and unpaid dividends and distributions
have not been paid.
1940
Act Asset Coverage. Under the 1940 Act, we may not (1) declare any dividend
with respect to any preferred stock if, at the time of such declaration (and after giving effect thereto), our asset coverage with respect
to any of our borrowings that are senior securities representing indebtedness (as determined in accordance with Section 18(h) under
the 1940 Act), would be less than 200% or (2) declare any other distribution on the preferred stock or purchase or redeem preferred
stock if at the time of the declaration or redemption (and after giving effect thereto), asset coverage with respect to such borrowings
that are senior securities representing indebtedness would be less than 200%. “Senior securities representing indebtedness”
generally means any bond, debenture, note or similar obligation or instrument constituting a security (other than shares of capital stock)
and evidencing indebtedness and could include our obligations under any borrowings. For purposes of determining our asset coverage for
senior securities representing indebtedness in connection with the payment of dividends or other distributions on or purchases or redemptions
of stock, the term senior security does not include any promissory note or other evidence of indebtedness issued in consideration of any
loan, extension or renewal thereof, made by a bank or other person and privately arranged, and not intended to be publicly distributed.
The term senior security also does not include any such promissory note or other evidence of indebtedness in any case where such a loan
is for temporary purposes only and in an amount not exceeding 5% of the value of our total assets at the time when the loan is made; a
loan is presumed under the 1940 Act to be for temporary purposes if it is repaid within 60 calendar days and is not extended or renewed;
otherwise such loan is presumed not to be for temporary purposes.
Liquidation Rights
In the
event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of Series A Term
Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive out of our assets available for distribution to stockholders, after satisfying claims of creditors
but before any distribution or payment will be made in respect of the common stock, a liquidation distribution equal to the Liquidation
Preference plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and distributions accumulated to, but excluding, the date fixed for such
distribution or payment (whether or not
earned or declared by us, but excluding interest thereon), and such holders will be entitled to no further participation in any distribution
or payment in connection with any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
If, upon
any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs, whether voluntary or involuntary, our assets available for distribution among
the holders of all Series A Term Preferred Stock, and any other outstanding shares of preferred stock, if any, will be insufficient
to permit the payment in full to such holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock of the Liquidation Preference plus accumulated and
unpaid dividends and distributions and the amounts due upon liquidation with respect to such other shares of preferred stock, then the
available assets will be distributed among the holders of such Series A Term Preferred Stock and such other series of preferred stock
ratably in proportion to the respective preferential liquidation amounts to which they are entitled. In connection with any liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of our affairs whether voluntary or involuntary, unless and until the Liquidation Preference on each outstanding
share of Series A Term Preferred Stock plus accumulated and unpaid dividends and distributions has been paid in full to the holders
of Series A Term Preferred Stock, no dividends, distributions or other payments will be made on, and no redemption, repurchase or
other acquisition by us will be made by us in respect of, our common stock.
Neither
the sale of all or substantially all of the property or business of the Company, nor the merger, consolidation or our reorganization into
or with any other business or corporation, statutory trust or other entity, nor the merger, consolidation or reorganization of any other
business or corporation, statutory trust or other entity into or with us will be a dissolution, liquidation or winding up, whether voluntary
or involuntary, for purposes of the provisions relating to liquidation set forth in the certificate of designation.
Redemption
Mandatory
Term Redemption. We are required to redeem all outstanding shares of the Series A
Term Preferred Stock on the Mandatory Redemption Date, at a redemption price equal to the Liquidation Preference plus an amount equal
to accumulated but unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not earned or declared, but excluding interest on such dividends) to, but excluding,
the Mandatory Redemption Date. If the Mandatory Redemption Date occurs after the applicable record date for a dividend but on or prior
to the related Dividend Payment Date, the dividend payable on such Dividend Payment Date in respect of such shares of Series A Term
Preferred Stock will be payable on such Dividend Payment Date to the holders of record of such shares of Series A Term Preferred
Stock at the close of business on the applicable Dividend Record Date, and will not be payable as part of the redemption price for such
shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock. We cannot effect any modification of or repeal our obligation to redeem the Series A
Term Preferred Stock on the Mandatory Redemption Date without the prior unanimous approval of the holders of the Series A Term Preferred
Stock.
Redemption
for Failure to Maintain Asset Coverage. If
we fail to maintain asset coverage (as defined in the 1940 Act) of at least 200% as provided in the certificate of designation for the
Series A Term Preferred Stock and such failure is not cured as of the close of business on the Asset Coverage Cure Date, we will fix a
redemption date and proceed to redeem the number of shares of preferred stock, including the Series A Term Preferred Stock, as described
below at a price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference plus accumulated but unpaid dividends and distributions thereon (whether
or not earned or declared but excluding interest thereon) to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption by our board of directors.
We will redeem out of funds legally available the number of shares of outstanding preferred stock equal to the lesser of (i) the minimum
number of shares of preferred stock, the redemption of which, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening of business
on the Asset Coverage Cure Date, would result in us having asset coverage of at least 200% and (ii) the maximum number of shares of preferred
stock that can be redeemed out of funds expected to be legally available in accordance with our Certificate of Incorporation and applicable
law, provided further, that in connection with any such redemption for failure to maintain the asset coverage required by the 1940 Act,
we may, at our sole option, redeem such additional number of shares of preferred stock that will result in our having asset coverage of
up to and including 285%. We will effect a redemption on the date fixed by us, which date will not be later than 90 calendar days after
the Asset Coverage Cure Date, except that if we do not have funds legally available for the redemption of all of the required number of
shares of preferred stock which have been designated to be redeemed or we otherwise are unable to effect such
redemption
on or prior to 90 calendar days after the Asset Coverage Cure Date, we will redeem those shares of preferred stock which we were unable
to redeem on the earliest practicable date on which we are able to effect such redemption.
Optional
Redemption. Upon giving notice of redemption, the Series A Term Preferred
Stock may, at our sole option, be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time after October 31, 2023, out of funds legally available
for such redemption at a redemption price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid
dividends, if any, on such shares (whether or not earned or declared, but excluding interest on such dividends) to, but excluding, the
date fixed for such redemption.
Subject
to the provisions of the certificate of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock and applicable law, our board of directors
will have the full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock will
be redeemed from time to time.
We may
not on any date deliver a notice of redemption to redeem any shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock pursuant to the optional redemption
provisions described above unless on such date we have available Deposit Securities for the redemption contemplated by such notice having
a value not less than the amount due to holders of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock by reason of the redemption of such shares
of Series A Term Preferred Stock on such redemption date.
Redemption
Procedures. We will file a notice of our intention to redeem with the SEC so
as to provide the 30 calendar day notice period contemplated by Rule 23c-2 under the 1940 Act, or such shorter notice period as may
be permitted by the SEC or its staff.
If we
shall determine or be required to redeem, in whole or in part, shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock, we will deliver a notice
of redemption, or a “Notice of Redemption,” by overnight delivery, by first class mail, postage prepaid or by electronic means
to the holders of record of such shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock to be redeemed, or request the Redemption and Paying Agent,
on our behalf, to promptly do so by overnight delivery, by first class mail or by electronic means. A Notice of Redemption will be provided
not more than 45 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption in such Notice of Redemption, or the “Redemption Date.”
If fewer than all of the outstanding shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock are to be redeemed pursuant to either the mandatory
redemption provisions triggered by our failure to maintain the required asset coverage or the optional redemption provisions, the shares
of Series A Term Preferred Stock to be redeemed will be selected either (1) pro rata among Series A Term Preferred
Stock, (2) by lot or (3) in such other manner as our board of directors may determine to be fair and equitable. If fewer than
all shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock held by any holder are to be redeemed, the Notice of Redemption mailed to such holder
shall also specify the number of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock to be redeemed from such holder or the method of determining
such number. We may provide in any Notice of Redemption relating to a redemption contemplated to be effected pursuant to the certificate
of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock that such redemption is subject to one or more conditions precedent and that
we will not be required to effect such redemption unless each such condition has been satisfied. No defect in any Notice of Redemption
or delivery thereof will affect the validity of redemption proceedings except as required by applicable law.
If we
give a Notice of Redemption, then at any time from and after the giving of such Notice of Redemption and prior to 12:00 noon, New York
City time, on the Redemption Date (so long as any conditions precedent to such redemption have been met or waived by us), we will (i) deposit
with the Redemption and Paying Agent Deposit Securities having an aggregate market value at the time of deposit not less than the redemption
price of the shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock to be redeemed on the Redemption Date and (ii) give the Redemption and
Paying Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the applicable redemption price to the holders of shares of Series A Term
Preferred Stock called for redemption on the Redemption Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Redemption Date is the Mandatory Redemption
Date, then such deposit of Deposit Securities will be made no later than 15 calendar days prior to the Mandatory Redemption Date.
Upon the
date of the deposit of Deposit Securities by us for purposes of redemption of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock, all rights
of the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock so called for redemption shall cease and terminate except the right of the holders
thereof to receive the applicable redemption price and such
shares of Series A Term Preferred
Stock will no longer be deemed outstanding for any purpose whatsoever (other than the transfer thereof prior to the applicable Redemption
Date and other than the accumulation of dividends on such stock in accordance with the terms of the Series A Term Preferred Stock
up to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date). We will be entitled to receive, promptly after the Redemption Date, any Deposit
Securities in excess of the aggregate redemption price of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock called for redemption on the Redemption
Date. Any Deposit Securities so deposited that are unclaimed at the end of 90 calendar days from the Redemption Date will, to the extent
permitted by law, be repaid to us, after which the holders of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock so called for redemption shall
look only to us for payment of the Redemption Price. We will be entitled to receive, from time to time after the Redemption Date, any
interest on the Deposit Securities so deposited.
If any
redemption for which a Notice of Redemption has been provided is not made by reason of the absence of our legally available funds in accordance
with the certificate of designation and applicable law, such redemption shall be made as soon as practicable to the extent such funds
become available. No default will be deemed to have occurred if we have failed to deposit in trust with the Redemption and Paying Agent
the applicable redemption price with respect to any shares where (1) the Notice of Redemption relating to such redemption provided
that such redemption was subject to one or more conditions precedent and (2) any such condition precedent has not been satisfied
at the time or times and in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption. Notwithstanding the fact that a Notice of Redemption has
been provided with respect to any shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock, dividends may be declared and paid on such shares of Series A
Term Preferred Stock in accordance with their terms if Deposit Securities for the payment of the redemption price of such shares of Series A
Term Preferred Stock shall not have been deposited in trust with the Redemption and Paying Agent for that purpose.
We may,
in our sole discretion and without a stockholder vote, modify the redemption procedures with respect to notification of redemption for
the Series A Term Preferred Stock, provided that such modification does not materially and adversely affect the holders of Series A
Term Preferred Stock or cause us to violate any applicable law, rule or regulation.
Voting Rights
Except
for matters that do not require the vote of holders of the Series A Term Preferred Stock under the 1940 Act and except as otherwise
provided in our certificate of incorporation or bylaws, in the certificate of designation or as otherwise required by applicable law,
each holder of shares of the Series A Term Preferred Stock will be entitled to one vote for each share of Series A Term Preferred
Stock held on each matter submitted to a vote of our stockholders and the holders of outstanding shares of our preferred stock, including
the Series A Term Preferred Stock, and shares of our common stock shall vote together as a single class on all matters submitted
to stockholders.
In addition,
the holders of our preferred stock, including the Series A Term Preferred Stock, voting as a separate class, will have the right
to elect two members of the board of directors at all times (regardless of the number of directors serving on the board of directors),
such directors are referred to as our “Preferred Directors.” The holders of outstanding shares of our common stock together
with the holders of outstanding shares of our preferred stock, voting together as a single class, will elect the remaining members of
the board of directors. Under our certificate of incorporation, our directors are divided into three classes, with the term of one class
expiring at each annual meeting of our stockholders. One of our Preferred Directors will be up for election at the annual meeting of our
stockholders held in 2025 and the other Preferred Director will be up for election at the annual meeting of our stockholders held in 2026.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if (1) at the close of business on any Dividend Payment Date for dividends on any outstanding share of any preferred
stock, including any outstanding shares of the Series A Term Preferred Stock, accumulated dividends (whether or not earned or declared)
on the shares of preferred stock, including the Series A Term Preferred Stock, equal to at least two full years’ dividends
shall be due and unpaid and sufficient cash or specified securities shall not have been deposited with the Redemption and Paying Agent
or other applicable paying agent for the payment of such accumulated dividends; or (2) at any time holders of any shares of preferred
stock, including any outstanding shares of the of Series A Term Preferred Stock, are entitled under the 1940 Act to elect a majority
of our directors (a period when either of the foregoing conditions exists, a “Voting Period”), then the number of members
constituting our board of directors will
automatically be increased by the smallest
number of directors (each, a “New Preferred Director”) that, when added to the two Preferred Directors, would constitute a
majority of our board of directors as so increased by such smallest number. The terms of office of the persons who are directors at the
time of that election will not be affected by the election of the New Preferred Directors. If we thereafter shall pay, or declare and
set apart for payment, in full all dividends payable on all outstanding shares of preferred stock, including the Series A Term Preferred
Stock, for all past dividend periods, or the Voting Period is otherwise terminated, (1) the voting rights stated above shall cease,
subject always, however, to the re-vesting of such voting rights in the holders of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock upon the
further occurrence of any of the events described herein, and (2) the terms of office of all of the New Preferred Directors will
terminate automatically. Any preferred stock issued after the date hereof will vote with the Series A Term Preferred Stock as a single
class on the matters described above, and the issuance of any other preferred stock by us may reduce the voting power of the holders of
the Series A Term Preferred Stock.
As soon
as practicable after the accrual of any right of the holders of shares of preferred stock to elect New Preferred Directors, we will call
a special meeting of such holders and notify the Redemption and Paying Agent and/or such other person as is specified in the terms of
such preferred stock to receive notice, (i) by mailing or delivery by electronic means or (ii) in such other manner and by such
other means as are specified in the terms of such preferred stock, a notice of such special meeting to such holders, such meeting to be
held not less than 10 nor more than 30 calendar days after the date of the delivery by electronic means or mailing of such notice. If
we fail to call such a special meeting, it may be called at our expense by any such holder on like notice. The record date for determining
the holders of shares of preferred stock entitled to notice of and to vote at such special meeting shall be the close of business on the
business day preceding the calendar day on which such notice is mailed. At any such special meeting and at each meeting of holders of
shares of preferred stock held during a Voting Period at which directors are to be elected, such holders, voting together as a class (to
the exclusion of the holders of all our other securities and classes of capital stock), will be entitled to elect the number of New Preferred
Directors prescribed above on a one-vote-per-share basis.
Except
as otherwise permitted by the terms of the certificate of designation, so long as any shares of the Series A Term Preferred Stock
are outstanding, we will not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of shares of Series A
Term Preferred Stock, voting as a separate class, amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our certificate of incorporation or the certificate
of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely
affect any preference, right or power of the Series A Term Preferred Stock or the holders thereof; provided, however, that (i) a
change in our capitalization as described under the heading “—
Issuance of Additional Preferred Stock” will not be considered to materially and adversely
affect the rights and preferences of the Series A Term Preferred Stock, and (ii) a division of a share of the Series A
Term Preferred Stock will be deemed to affect such preferences, rights or powers only if the terms of such division materially and adversely
affect the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock. For purposes of the foregoing, no matter shall be deemed to adversely affect
any preference, right or power of a share of the Series A Term Preferred Stock of such series or the holder thereof unless such matter
(i) alters or abolishes any preferential right of such share of the Series A Term Preferred Stock, or (ii) creates, alters
or abolishes any right in respect of redemption of the Series A Term Preferred Stock (other than as a result of a division of the
Series A Term Preferred Stock). So long as any shares of preferred stock are outstanding, we will not, without the affirmative vote
or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of the preferred stock outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class,
file a voluntary application for relief under federal bankruptcy law or any similar application under state law for so long as we are
solvent and does not foresee becoming insolvent.
The affirmative
vote of the holders of at least a “majority of the shares of our preferred stock,” including the shares of the Series A
Term Preferred Stock outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, will be required (i) to approve us ceasing to be, or to
withdraw our election as, a registered investment company, or (ii) to approve any plan of “reorganization” (as
such term is defined in Section 2(a)(33) of the 1940 Act) adversely affecting such shares of preferred stock. For purposes of the
foregoing, the vote of a “majority of the outstanding shares of preferred stock” means the vote at an annual or special meeting
duly called (a) of 67% or more of such shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of such outstanding shares are
present or represented by proxy at such meeting, or (b) of more than 50% of such outstanding shares, whichever is less.
For purposes of determining
any rights of the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock to vote on any matter, whether such right is created by our certificate
of incorporation, by the provisions of the certificate of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock, by statute or otherwise,
no holder of the Series A Term Preferred Stock will be entitled to vote any shares of the Series A Term Preferred Stock and
no share of the Series A Term Preferred Stock will be deemed to be “outstanding” for the purpose of voting or determining
the number of shares required to constitute a quorum if, prior to or concurrently with the time of determination of shares entitled to
vote or the time of the actual vote on the matter, as the case may be, the requisite Notice of Redemption with respect to such share of
Series A Term Preferred Stock will have been given in accordance with the certificate of designation, and the price for the redemption
of such shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock will have been irrevocably deposited with the Redemption and Paying Agent for that
purpose. No shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock held by us will have any voting rights or be deemed to be outstanding for voting
or for calculating the voting percentage required on any other matter or other purposes.
Unless
otherwise required by law or our certificate of incorporation, holders of the Series A Term Preferred Stock will not have any relative
rights or preferences or other special rights with respect to voting other than those specifically set forth in the certificate of designation
for the Series A Term Preferred Stock. The holders of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock will have no rights to cumulative
voting. In the event that we fail to declare or pay any dividends on share of the Series A Term Preferred Stock, the exclusive remedy
of the holders will be the right to vote for additional directors as discussed above; provided that the foregoing does not affect our
obligation to accumulate and, if permitted by applicable law and the certificate of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock,
pay dividends at the Default Rate as discussed above.
Issuance of Additional
Preferred Stock
So long
as any shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock are outstanding, we may, without the vote or consent of the holders thereof, authorize,
establish and create and issue and sell shares of one or more series of a class of our senior securities representing stock under Section 18
of the 1940 Act, ranking on parity with the Series A Term Preferred Stock as to payment of dividends and distribution of assets upon
dissolution, liquidation or the winding up of our affairs, including additional series of preferred stock, and authorize, issue and sell
additional shares of any such series of preferred stock then outstanding or so established and created, in each case in accordance with
applicable law, provided that we will, immediately after giving effect to the issuance of such additional preferred stock and to its receipt
and application of the proceeds thereof, including to the redemption of preferred stock with such proceeds, have asset coverage of at
least 200%.
Actions on Other than Business
Days
Unless
otherwise provided in the certificate of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock, if the date for making any payment, performing
any act or exercising any right is not a business day (i.e., a calendar day on which the NYSE is open for trading), such payment will
be made, act performed or right exercised on the next succeeding business day, with the same force and effect as if made or done on the
nominal date provided therefor, and, with respect to any payment so made, no dividends, interest or other amount will accrue for the period
between such nominal date and the date of payment.
Modification
Without
the consent of any holders of the Series A Term Preferred Stock, our board of directors may amend or modify these terms of the Series A
Term Preferred Stock to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision
in our certificate of incorporation or make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under these terms of the
Series A Term Preferred Stock that are not inconsistent with the provisions in our certificate of incorporation.
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Risks Relating to an Investment in the Series A Term Preferred Stock |
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General Description of Registrant [Abstract] |
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Risk [Text Block] |
Risks Relating to an Investment
in the Series A Term Preferred Stock
A downgrade,
suspension or withdrawal of the credit rating assigned by a rating agency to us or the Series A Term Preferred Stock, if any, or change
in the debt markets could cause the liquidity or market value of the Series A Term Preferred Stock to decline significantly.
Any credit
rating is an assessment by rating agencies of our ability to pay our debts when due. Consequently, real or anticipated changes in any
credit ratings will generally affect the market value of the Series A Term Preferred Stock. These credit ratings may not reflect the potential
impact of risks relating to the structure or marketing of the Series A Term Preferred Stock. Credit ratings are not a recommendation to
buy, sell or hold any security, and may be revised or withdrawn at any time by the issuing organization in its sole discretion. Neither
we nor any underwriter undertakes any obligation to obtain or maintain any credit ratings or to advise holders of Series A Term Preferred
Stock of any changes in any credit ratings. There can be no assurance that any credit ratings will remain for any given period of time
or that such credit ratings will not be lowered or withdrawn entirely by the rating agencies if in their judgment future circumstances
relating to the basis of the credit ratings, such as adverse changes in our Company, so warrant. The conditions of the financial markets
and prevailing interest rates have fluctuated in the past and are likely to fluctuate in the future, which could have an adverse effect
on the market prices of the Series A Term Preferred Stock.
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Risks Related to Offering |
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General Description of Registrant [Abstract] |
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Risk [Text Block] |
Risks Related to the Offering
Management
will have broad discretion as to the use of the proceeds, if any, from this offering and may not use the proceeds effectively.
We cannot
specify with certainty all of the particular uses of the net proceeds, if any, of this offering. Our management will have significant
flexibility in applying the net proceeds from this offering, and you will not have the opportunity as part of your investment decision
to assess whether the net proceeds are being used appropriately. Investors may not agree with our decisions, and our use of the proceeds
may not yield any return on your investment. Because of the number and variability of factors that will determine our use of the net proceeds
from this offering, their ultimate use may vary substantially from their currently intended use. Our management may use the net proceeds
for purposes that may not improve our financial condition or market value. Our failure to apply the net proceeds of this offering effectively
could impair our ability to pursue our growth strategy or could require us to raise additional capital. Pending their use, we intend to
invest the net proceeds from the offering in temporary investments, such as cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities and other
high-quality debt investments that mature in one year or less. These investments may not yield a favorable return to our stockholders.
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Preferred Stocks [Member] |
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Capital Stock, Long-Term Debt, and Other Securities [Abstract] |
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Outstanding Security, Title [Text Block] |
preferred
stock
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Outstanding Security, Authorized [Shares] |
20,000,000
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Series A Term Preferred Stock [Member] |
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Capital Stock, Long-Term Debt, and Other Securities [Abstract] |
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Security Title [Text Block] |
DESCRIPTION
OF THE SERIES A TERM PREFERRED STOCK
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Security Dividends [Text Block] |
Dividends
General.
Holders of the Series A Term Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative cash dividends and distributions at the Dividend Rate
of 5.00% of the Liquidation Preference, or $1.25 per share per year (subject to adjustment in certain circumstances as described below),
when, as and if declared by, or under authority granted by, our board of directors out of funds legally available for payment and in preference
to dividends and distributions on shares of our common stock. Dividends will be payable monthly in arrears on the last business day of
each calendar month, or the “Dividend Payment Date.” Dividends on the Series A Term Preferred Stock are computed on the basis
of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. The amount of dividends payable on the Series A Term Preferred Stock on any date
prior to the end of a dividend period, and for the initial dividend period, will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting
of twelve 30-day months, and actual days elapsed over a 30-day month.
Dividend
Periods. Each Dividend Period will be the period beginning on and including the last Dividend
Payment Date and ending on, but excluding, the next Dividend Payment Date or stated maturity date, as the case may be. Dividends will
be payable monthly in arrears on the Dividend Payment Date and upon redemption of the Series A Term Preferred Stock. Except for the first
Dividend Period, dividends with respect to any monthly Dividend Period will be declared and paid to holders of record of Series A Term
Preferred Stock as their names shall appear on our registration books at the close of business on the applicable record date, which shall
be a date designated by the board of directors that is not more than 20 nor less than 7 calendar days prior to the applicable Dividend
Payment Date.
Only
holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock on the record date for a Dividend Period will be entitled to receive dividends and distributions
payable with respect to such Dividend Period, and holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock who sell shares before such a record date and
purchasers of Series A Term Preferred Stock who purchase shares after such a record date should take the effect of the foregoing provisions
into account in evaluating the price to be received or paid for such Series A Term Preferred Stock.
Mechanics
of Payment of Dividends. Not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on a Dividend Payment
Date, we are required to deposit with the Redemption and Paying Agent sufficient funds for the
payment of dividends in the form of Deposit
Securities. Deposit Securities will generally consist of (1) cash or cash equivalents; (2) direct obligations of the United
States or its agencies or instrumentalities that are entitled to the full faith and credit of the United States, which we refer to as
the U.S. Government Obligations; (3) investments in money market funds registered under the 1940 Act that qualify under Rule 2a-7
under the 1940 Act and certain similar investment vehicles that invest in U.S. Government Obligations or any combination thereof; or (4) any
letter of credit from a bank or other financial institution that has a credit rating from at least one ratings agency that is the highest
applicable rating generally ascribed by such ratings agency to bank deposits or short-term debt of similar banks or other financial institutions,
in each case either that is a demand obligation payable to the holder on any business day or that has a maturity date, mandatory redemption
date or mandatory payment date, preceding the relevant Redemption Date (as defined below), Dividend Payment Date or other payment date.
We do not intend to establish any reserves for the payment of dividends.
All Deposit
Securities paid to the Redemption and Payment Agent for the payment of dividends will be held in trust for the payment of such dividends
to the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock. Dividends will be paid by the Redemption and Payment Agent to the holders of Series A
Term Preferred Stock as their names appear on our registration books on the applicable record date. Dividends that are in arrears for
any past Dividend Period may be declared and paid at any time, without reference to any regular Dividend Payment Date. Such payments are
made to holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock as their names appear on our registration books on such date, not exceeding 20 nor
less than 7 calendar days preceding the payment date thereof, as may be fixed by our board of directors. Any payment of dividends in arrears
will first be credited against the earliest accumulated but unpaid dividends. No interest or sum of money in lieu of interest will be
payable in respect of any dividend payment or payments on any Series A Term Preferred Stock which may be in arrears. See “—
Adjustment to Fixed Dividend Rate — Default Period.”
Upon our
failure to pay dividends for at least two years, the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock will acquire certain additional
voting rights. See “— Voting Rights”
below. Such rights shall be the exclusive remedy of the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock upon any failure to pay dividends
on Series A Term Preferred Stock.
Adjustment
to Fixed Dividend Rate — Default Period. Subject to the cure
provisions below, a Default Period with respect to Series A Term Preferred Stock will commence on a date we fail to deposit the Deposit
Securities as required in connection with a Dividend Payment Date or a Redemption Date. A Default Period will end on the business day
on which, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and any unpaid redemption price shall have been deposited
irrevocably in trust in same-day funds with the Redemption and Paying Agent. The applicable dividend rate for each day during the Default
Period will be equal to the Dividend Rate in effect on such day plus (2%) per annum, or the “Default Rate.”
No Default
Period will be deemed to commence if the amount of any dividend or any redemption price due (if such default is not solely due to our
willful failure) is deposited irrevocably in trust, in same-day funds with the Redemption and Paying Agent by 12:00 noon, New York City
time, on a business day that is not later than three business days after the applicable Dividend Payment Date or Redemption Date, together
with an amount equal to the Default Rate applied to the amount and period of such non-payment based on the actual number of calendar days
comprising such period divided by 360.
Restrictions
on Dividend, Redemption, Other Payments and Issuance of Debt. No full dividends
and distributions will be declared or paid on shares of the Series A Term Preferred Stock for any Dividend Period, or a part of a
Dividend Period, unless the full cumulative dividends and distributions due through the most recent dividend payment dates for all outstanding
shares of preferred stock of any series have been, or contemporaneously are, declared and paid through the most recent dividend payment
dates for each share of preferred stock. If full cumulative dividends and distributions due have not been paid on all outstanding shares
of preferred stock of any series, any dividends and distributions being declared and paid on Series A Term Preferred Stock will be
declared and paid as nearly pro rata as possible in proportion to the respective amounts of dividends and distributions accumulated
but unpaid on the shares of each such series of preferred stock on the relevant dividend payment date. No holders of Series A Term
Preferred Stock will be entitled to any dividends and distributions in excess of full cumulative dividends and distributions as provided
in the certificate of designation.
For so long as any
shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock are outstanding, we will not: (x) declare any dividend or other distribution (other
than a dividend or distribution paid in common stock) in respect of the common stock, (y) call for redemption, redeem, purchase or
otherwise acquire for consideration any such common stock, or (z) pay any proceeds of our liquidation in respect of such common stock,
unless, in each case, (A) immediately thereafter, we will be in compliance with the 200% asset coverage limitations set forth under
the 1940 Act with respect to a class of senior security which is stock, after deducting the amount of such dividend or distribution or
redemption or purchasing price or liquidation proceeds, as described below, (B) all cumulative dividends and distributions of shares
of all series of preferred stock ranking on parity with the Series A Term Preferred Stock due on or prior to the date of the applicable
dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition shall have been declared and paid (or shall have been declared and sufficient
funds or Deposit Securities as permitted by the terms of such preferred stock for the payment thereof shall have been deposited irrevocably
with the applicable paying agent) and (C) we have deposited Deposit Securities with the Redemption and Paying Agent in accordance
with the requirements described herein with respect to outstanding Series A Term Preferred Stock to be redeemed pursuant to a mandatory
term redemption or mandatory redemption resulting from the failure to comply with the asset coverage requirements as described below for
which a Notice of Redemption shall have been given or shall have been required to be given in accordance with the terms described herein
on or prior to the date of the applicable dividend, distribution, redemption, purchase or acquisition.
Except
as required by law, we will not redeem any shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock unless all accumulated and unpaid dividends and
distributions on all outstanding shares of preferred stock of any series ranking on parity with the Series A Term Preferred Stock
with respect to dividends and distributions for all applicable past dividend periods (whether or not earned or declared by us) (x) will
have been or are contemporaneously paid or (y) will have been or are contemporaneously declared and Deposit Securities or sufficient
funds (in accordance with the terms of such Preferred Stock) for the payment of such dividends and distributions will have been or are
contemporaneously deposited with the applicable paying agent, provided, however, that the foregoing will not prevent the purchase or acquisition
of outstanding shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock pursuant to an otherwise lawful purchase or exchange offer made on the same
terms to holders of all outstanding shares of any other series of preferred stock for which all accumulated and unpaid dividends and distributions
have not been paid.
1940
Act Asset Coverage. Under the 1940 Act, we may not (1) declare any dividend
with respect to any preferred stock if, at the time of such declaration (and after giving effect thereto), our asset coverage with respect
to any of our borrowings that are senior securities representing indebtedness (as determined in accordance with Section 18(h) under
the 1940 Act), would be less than 200% or (2) declare any other distribution on the preferred stock or purchase or redeem preferred
stock if at the time of the declaration or redemption (and after giving effect thereto), asset coverage with respect to such borrowings
that are senior securities representing indebtedness would be less than 200%. “Senior securities representing indebtedness”
generally means any bond, debenture, note or similar obligation or instrument constituting a security (other than shares of capital stock)
and evidencing indebtedness and could include our obligations under any borrowings. For purposes of determining our asset coverage for
senior securities representing indebtedness in connection with the payment of dividends or other distributions on or purchases or redemptions
of stock, the term senior security does not include any promissory note or other evidence of indebtedness issued in consideration of any
loan, extension or renewal thereof, made by a bank or other person and privately arranged, and not intended to be publicly distributed.
The term senior security also does not include any such promissory note or other evidence of indebtedness in any case where such a loan
is for temporary purposes only and in an amount not exceeding 5% of the value of our total assets at the time when the loan is made; a
loan is presumed under the 1940 Act to be for temporary purposes if it is repaid within 60 calendar days and is not extended or renewed;
otherwise such loan is presumed not to be for temporary purposes.
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Security Voting Rights [Text Block] |
Voting Rights
Except
for matters that do not require the vote of holders of the Series A Term Preferred Stock under the 1940 Act and except as otherwise
provided in our certificate of incorporation or bylaws, in the certificate of designation or as otherwise required by applicable law,
each holder of shares of the Series A Term Preferred Stock will be entitled to one vote for each share of Series A Term Preferred
Stock held on each matter submitted to a vote of our stockholders and the holders of outstanding shares of our preferred stock, including
the Series A Term Preferred Stock, and shares of our common stock shall vote together as a single class on all matters submitted
to stockholders.
In addition,
the holders of our preferred stock, including the Series A Term Preferred Stock, voting as a separate class, will have the right
to elect two members of the board of directors at all times (regardless of the number of directors serving on the board of directors),
such directors are referred to as our “Preferred Directors.” The holders of outstanding shares of our common stock together
with the holders of outstanding shares of our preferred stock, voting together as a single class, will elect the remaining members of
the board of directors. Under our certificate of incorporation, our directors are divided into three classes, with the term of one class
expiring at each annual meeting of our stockholders. One of our Preferred Directors will be up for election at the annual meeting of our
stockholders held in 2025 and the other Preferred Director will be up for election at the annual meeting of our stockholders held in 2026.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if (1) at the close of business on any Dividend Payment Date for dividends on any outstanding share of any preferred
stock, including any outstanding shares of the Series A Term Preferred Stock, accumulated dividends (whether or not earned or declared)
on the shares of preferred stock, including the Series A Term Preferred Stock, equal to at least two full years’ dividends
shall be due and unpaid and sufficient cash or specified securities shall not have been deposited with the Redemption and Paying Agent
or other applicable paying agent for the payment of such accumulated dividends; or (2) at any time holders of any shares of preferred
stock, including any outstanding shares of the of Series A Term Preferred Stock, are entitled under the 1940 Act to elect a majority
of our directors (a period when either of the foregoing conditions exists, a “Voting Period”), then the number of members
constituting our board of directors will
automatically be increased by the smallest
number of directors (each, a “New Preferred Director”) that, when added to the two Preferred Directors, would constitute a
majority of our board of directors as so increased by such smallest number. The terms of office of the persons who are directors at the
time of that election will not be affected by the election of the New Preferred Directors. If we thereafter shall pay, or declare and
set apart for payment, in full all dividends payable on all outstanding shares of preferred stock, including the Series A Term Preferred
Stock, for all past dividend periods, or the Voting Period is otherwise terminated, (1) the voting rights stated above shall cease,
subject always, however, to the re-vesting of such voting rights in the holders of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock upon the
further occurrence of any of the events described herein, and (2) the terms of office of all of the New Preferred Directors will
terminate automatically. Any preferred stock issued after the date hereof will vote with the Series A Term Preferred Stock as a single
class on the matters described above, and the issuance of any other preferred stock by us may reduce the voting power of the holders of
the Series A Term Preferred Stock.
As soon
as practicable after the accrual of any right of the holders of shares of preferred stock to elect New Preferred Directors, we will call
a special meeting of such holders and notify the Redemption and Paying Agent and/or such other person as is specified in the terms of
such preferred stock to receive notice, (i) by mailing or delivery by electronic means or (ii) in such other manner and by such
other means as are specified in the terms of such preferred stock, a notice of such special meeting to such holders, such meeting to be
held not less than 10 nor more than 30 calendar days after the date of the delivery by electronic means or mailing of such notice. If
we fail to call such a special meeting, it may be called at our expense by any such holder on like notice. The record date for determining
the holders of shares of preferred stock entitled to notice of and to vote at such special meeting shall be the close of business on the
business day preceding the calendar day on which such notice is mailed. At any such special meeting and at each meeting of holders of
shares of preferred stock held during a Voting Period at which directors are to be elected, such holders, voting together as a class (to
the exclusion of the holders of all our other securities and classes of capital stock), will be entitled to elect the number of New Preferred
Directors prescribed above on a one-vote-per-share basis.
Except
as otherwise permitted by the terms of the certificate of designation, so long as any shares of the Series A Term Preferred Stock
are outstanding, we will not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of shares of Series A
Term Preferred Stock, voting as a separate class, amend, alter or repeal the provisions of our certificate of incorporation or the certificate
of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely
affect any preference, right or power of the Series A Term Preferred Stock or the holders thereof; provided, however, that (i) a
change in our capitalization as described under the heading “—
Issuance of Additional Preferred Stock” will not be considered to materially and adversely
affect the rights and preferences of the Series A Term Preferred Stock, and (ii) a division of a share of the Series A
Term Preferred Stock will be deemed to affect such preferences, rights or powers only if the terms of such division materially and adversely
affect the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock. For purposes of the foregoing, no matter shall be deemed to adversely affect
any preference, right or power of a share of the Series A Term Preferred Stock of such series or the holder thereof unless such matter
(i) alters or abolishes any preferential right of such share of the Series A Term Preferred Stock, or (ii) creates, alters
or abolishes any right in respect of redemption of the Series A Term Preferred Stock (other than as a result of a division of the
Series A Term Preferred Stock). So long as any shares of preferred stock are outstanding, we will not, without the affirmative vote
or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of the preferred stock outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class,
file a voluntary application for relief under federal bankruptcy law or any similar application under state law for so long as we are
solvent and does not foresee becoming insolvent.
The affirmative
vote of the holders of at least a “majority of the shares of our preferred stock,” including the shares of the Series A
Term Preferred Stock outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, will be required (i) to approve us ceasing to be, or to
withdraw our election as, a registered investment company, or (ii) to approve any plan of “reorganization” (as
such term is defined in Section 2(a)(33) of the 1940 Act) adversely affecting such shares of preferred stock. For purposes of the
foregoing, the vote of a “majority of the outstanding shares of preferred stock” means the vote at an annual or special meeting
duly called (a) of 67% or more of such shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of such outstanding shares are
present or represented by proxy at such meeting, or (b) of more than 50% of such outstanding shares, whichever is less.
For purposes of determining
any rights of the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock to vote on any matter, whether such right is created by our certificate
of incorporation, by the provisions of the certificate of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock, by statute or otherwise,
no holder of the Series A Term Preferred Stock will be entitled to vote any shares of the Series A Term Preferred Stock and
no share of the Series A Term Preferred Stock will be deemed to be “outstanding” for the purpose of voting or determining
the number of shares required to constitute a quorum if, prior to or concurrently with the time of determination of shares entitled to
vote or the time of the actual vote on the matter, as the case may be, the requisite Notice of Redemption with respect to such share of
Series A Term Preferred Stock will have been given in accordance with the certificate of designation, and the price for the redemption
of such shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock will have been irrevocably deposited with the Redemption and Paying Agent for that
purpose. No shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock held by us will have any voting rights or be deemed to be outstanding for voting
or for calculating the voting percentage required on any other matter or other purposes.
Unless
otherwise required by law or our certificate of incorporation, holders of the Series A Term Preferred Stock will not have any relative
rights or preferences or other special rights with respect to voting other than those specifically set forth in the certificate of designation
for the Series A Term Preferred Stock. The holders of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock will have no rights to cumulative
voting. In the event that we fail to declare or pay any dividends on share of the Series A Term Preferred Stock, the exclusive remedy
of the holders will be the right to vote for additional directors as discussed above; provided that the foregoing does not affect our
obligation to accumulate and, if permitted by applicable law and the certificate of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock,
pay dividends at the Default Rate as discussed above.
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Security Liquidation Rights [Text Block] |
Liquidation Rights
In the
event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of Series A Term
Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive out of our assets available for distribution to stockholders, after satisfying claims of creditors
but before any distribution or payment will be made in respect of the common stock, a liquidation distribution equal to the Liquidation
Preference plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and distributions accumulated to, but excluding, the date fixed for such
distribution or payment (whether or not
earned or declared by us, but excluding interest thereon), and such holders will be entitled to no further participation in any distribution
or payment in connection with any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
If, upon
any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs, whether voluntary or involuntary, our assets available for distribution among
the holders of all Series A Term Preferred Stock, and any other outstanding shares of preferred stock, if any, will be insufficient
to permit the payment in full to such holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock of the Liquidation Preference plus accumulated and
unpaid dividends and distributions and the amounts due upon liquidation with respect to such other shares of preferred stock, then the
available assets will be distributed among the holders of such Series A Term Preferred Stock and such other series of preferred stock
ratably in proportion to the respective preferential liquidation amounts to which they are entitled. In connection with any liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of our affairs whether voluntary or involuntary, unless and until the Liquidation Preference on each outstanding
share of Series A Term Preferred Stock plus accumulated and unpaid dividends and distributions has been paid in full to the holders
of Series A Term Preferred Stock, no dividends, distributions or other payments will be made on, and no redemption, repurchase or
other acquisition by us will be made by us in respect of, our common stock.
Neither
the sale of all or substantially all of the property or business of the Company, nor the merger, consolidation or our reorganization into
or with any other business or corporation, statutory trust or other entity, nor the merger, consolidation or reorganization of any other
business or corporation, statutory trust or other entity into or with us will be a dissolution, liquidation or winding up, whether voluntary
or involuntary, for purposes of the provisions relating to liquidation set forth in the certificate of designation.
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Security Preemptive and Other Rights [Text Block] |
Redemption
Mandatory
Term Redemption. We are required to redeem all outstanding shares of the Series A
Term Preferred Stock on the Mandatory Redemption Date, at a redemption price equal to the Liquidation Preference plus an amount equal
to accumulated but unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not earned or declared, but excluding interest on such dividends) to, but excluding,
the Mandatory Redemption Date. If the Mandatory Redemption Date occurs after the applicable record date for a dividend but on or prior
to the related Dividend Payment Date, the dividend payable on such Dividend Payment Date in respect of such shares of Series A Term
Preferred Stock will be payable on such Dividend Payment Date to the holders of record of such shares of Series A Term Preferred
Stock at the close of business on the applicable Dividend Record Date, and will not be payable as part of the redemption price for such
shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock. We cannot effect any modification of or repeal our obligation to redeem the Series A
Term Preferred Stock on the Mandatory Redemption Date without the prior unanimous approval of the holders of the Series A Term Preferred
Stock.
Redemption
for Failure to Maintain Asset Coverage. If
we fail to maintain asset coverage (as defined in the 1940 Act) of at least 200% as provided in the certificate of designation for the
Series A Term Preferred Stock and such failure is not cured as of the close of business on the Asset Coverage Cure Date, we will fix a
redemption date and proceed to redeem the number of shares of preferred stock, including the Series A Term Preferred Stock, as described
below at a price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference plus accumulated but unpaid dividends and distributions thereon (whether
or not earned or declared but excluding interest thereon) to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption by our board of directors.
We will redeem out of funds legally available the number of shares of outstanding preferred stock equal to the lesser of (i) the minimum
number of shares of preferred stock, the redemption of which, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening of business
on the Asset Coverage Cure Date, would result in us having asset coverage of at least 200% and (ii) the maximum number of shares of preferred
stock that can be redeemed out of funds expected to be legally available in accordance with our Certificate of Incorporation and applicable
law, provided further, that in connection with any such redemption for failure to maintain the asset coverage required by the 1940 Act,
we may, at our sole option, redeem such additional number of shares of preferred stock that will result in our having asset coverage of
up to and including 285%. We will effect a redemption on the date fixed by us, which date will not be later than 90 calendar days after
the Asset Coverage Cure Date, except that if we do not have funds legally available for the redemption of all of the required number of
shares of preferred stock which have been designated to be redeemed or we otherwise are unable to effect such
redemption
on or prior to 90 calendar days after the Asset Coverage Cure Date, we will redeem those shares of preferred stock which we were unable
to redeem on the earliest practicable date on which we are able to effect such redemption.
Optional
Redemption. Upon giving notice of redemption, the Series A Term Preferred
Stock may, at our sole option, be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time after October 31, 2023, out of funds legally available
for such redemption at a redemption price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid
dividends, if any, on such shares (whether or not earned or declared, but excluding interest on such dividends) to, but excluding, the
date fixed for such redemption.
Subject
to the provisions of the certificate of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock and applicable law, our board of directors
will have the full power and authority to prescribe the terms and conditions upon which shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock will
be redeemed from time to time.
We may
not on any date deliver a notice of redemption to redeem any shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock pursuant to the optional redemption
provisions described above unless on such date we have available Deposit Securities for the redemption contemplated by such notice having
a value not less than the amount due to holders of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock by reason of the redemption of such shares
of Series A Term Preferred Stock on such redemption date.
Redemption
Procedures. We will file a notice of our intention to redeem with the SEC so
as to provide the 30 calendar day notice period contemplated by Rule 23c-2 under the 1940 Act, or such shorter notice period as may
be permitted by the SEC or its staff.
If we
shall determine or be required to redeem, in whole or in part, shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock, we will deliver a notice
of redemption, or a “Notice of Redemption,” by overnight delivery, by first class mail, postage prepaid or by electronic means
to the holders of record of such shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock to be redeemed, or request the Redemption and Paying Agent,
on our behalf, to promptly do so by overnight delivery, by first class mail or by electronic means. A Notice of Redemption will be provided
not more than 45 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption in such Notice of Redemption, or the “Redemption Date.”
If fewer than all of the outstanding shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock are to be redeemed pursuant to either the mandatory
redemption provisions triggered by our failure to maintain the required asset coverage or the optional redemption provisions, the shares
of Series A Term Preferred Stock to be redeemed will be selected either (1) pro rata among Series A Term Preferred
Stock, (2) by lot or (3) in such other manner as our board of directors may determine to be fair and equitable. If fewer than
all shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock held by any holder are to be redeemed, the Notice of Redemption mailed to such holder
shall also specify the number of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock to be redeemed from such holder or the method of determining
such number. We may provide in any Notice of Redemption relating to a redemption contemplated to be effected pursuant to the certificate
of designation for the Series A Term Preferred Stock that such redemption is subject to one or more conditions precedent and that
we will not be required to effect such redemption unless each such condition has been satisfied. No defect in any Notice of Redemption
or delivery thereof will affect the validity of redemption proceedings except as required by applicable law.
If we
give a Notice of Redemption, then at any time from and after the giving of such Notice of Redemption and prior to 12:00 noon, New York
City time, on the Redemption Date (so long as any conditions precedent to such redemption have been met or waived by us), we will (i) deposit
with the Redemption and Paying Agent Deposit Securities having an aggregate market value at the time of deposit not less than the redemption
price of the shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock to be redeemed on the Redemption Date and (ii) give the Redemption and
Paying Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the applicable redemption price to the holders of shares of Series A Term
Preferred Stock called for redemption on the Redemption Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Redemption Date is the Mandatory Redemption
Date, then such deposit of Deposit Securities will be made no later than 15 calendar days prior to the Mandatory Redemption Date.
Upon the
date of the deposit of Deposit Securities by us for purposes of redemption of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock, all rights
of the holders of Series A Term Preferred Stock so called for redemption shall cease and terminate except the right of the holders
thereof to receive the applicable redemption price and such
shares of Series A Term Preferred
Stock will no longer be deemed outstanding for any purpose whatsoever (other than the transfer thereof prior to the applicable Redemption
Date and other than the accumulation of dividends on such stock in accordance with the terms of the Series A Term Preferred Stock
up to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date). We will be entitled to receive, promptly after the Redemption Date, any Deposit
Securities in excess of the aggregate redemption price of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock called for redemption on the Redemption
Date. Any Deposit Securities so deposited that are unclaimed at the end of 90 calendar days from the Redemption Date will, to the extent
permitted by law, be repaid to us, after which the holders of shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock so called for redemption shall
look only to us for payment of the Redemption Price. We will be entitled to receive, from time to time after the Redemption Date, any
interest on the Deposit Securities so deposited.
If any
redemption for which a Notice of Redemption has been provided is not made by reason of the absence of our legally available funds in accordance
with the certificate of designation and applicable law, such redemption shall be made as soon as practicable to the extent such funds
become available. No default will be deemed to have occurred if we have failed to deposit in trust with the Redemption and Paying Agent
the applicable redemption price with respect to any shares where (1) the Notice of Redemption relating to such redemption provided
that such redemption was subject to one or more conditions precedent and (2) any such condition precedent has not been satisfied
at the time or times and in the manner specified in such Notice of Redemption. Notwithstanding the fact that a Notice of Redemption has
been provided with respect to any shares of Series A Term Preferred Stock, dividends may be declared and paid on such shares of Series A
Term Preferred Stock in accordance with their terms if Deposit Securities for the payment of the redemption price of such shares of Series A
Term Preferred Stock shall not have been deposited in trust with the Redemption and Paying Agent for that purpose.
We may,
in our sole discretion and without a stockholder vote, modify the redemption procedures with respect to notification of redemption for
the Series A Term Preferred Stock, provided that such modification does not materially and adversely affect the holders of Series A
Term Preferred Stock or cause us to violate any applicable law, rule or regulation.
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Preferred Stock Restrictions, Other [Text Block] |
If
we fail to maintain asset coverage (as defined in the 1940 Act) of at least 200% as provided in the certificate of designation for the
Series A Term Preferred Stock and such failure is not cured as of the close of business on the Asset Coverage Cure Date, we will fix a
redemption date and proceed to redeem the number of shares of preferred stock, including the Series A Term Preferred Stock, as described
below at a price per share equal to the Liquidation Preference plus accumulated but unpaid dividends and distributions thereon (whether
or not earned or declared but excluding interest thereon) to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption by our board of directors.
We will redeem out of funds legally available the number of shares of outstanding preferred stock equal to the lesser of (i) the minimum
number of shares of preferred stock, the redemption of which, if deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the opening of business
on the Asset Coverage Cure Date, would result in us having asset coverage of at least 200% and (ii) the maximum number of shares of preferred
stock that can be redeemed out of funds expected to be legally available in accordance with our Certificate of Incorporation and applicable
law, provided further, that in connection with any such redemption for failure to maintain the asset coverage required by the 1940 Act,
we may, at our sole option, redeem such additional number of shares of preferred stock that will result in our having asset coverage of
up to and including 285%. We will effect a redemption on the date fixed by us, which date will not be later than 90 calendar days after
the Asset Coverage Cure Date, except that if we do not have funds legally available for the redemption of all of the required number of
shares of preferred stock which have been designated to be redeemed or we otherwise are unable to effect suchredemption
on or prior to 90 calendar days after the Asset Coverage Cure Date, we will redeem those shares of preferred stock which we were unable
to redeem on the earliest practicable date on which we are able to effect such redemption.
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Outstanding Security, Title [Text Block] |
Series
A Term Preferred Stock
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Outstanding Security, Authorized [Shares] |
2,400,000
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