Form 10-Q - Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended August 31, 2024

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from To

Commission File Number: 0-12906

RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

    Delaware

    36-2096643

    (State or other jurisdiction of
     incorporation or organization)

    (I.R.S. Employer
     Identification No.)

40W267 Keslinger Road, P.O. Box 393

LaFox, Illinois 60147-0393

(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (630) 208-2200

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.05 Par Value	RELL	NASDAQ Global Select Market

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.


Large Accelerated Filer	☐	Accelerated Filer	☒
Non-Accelerated Filer	☐	Smaller Reporting Company	☒
Emerging Growth Company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☒ No

As of October 8, 2024, there were 12,331,320 outstanding shares of Common Stock, $0.05 par value and 2,049,238 outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock, $0.05 par value, which are convertible into Common Stock of the registrant on a share for share basis.

TABLE OF CONTENTS


		Page



Part I.	Financial Information

Item 1.	Financial Statements	2
	Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets	2
	Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income	3
	Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows	4
	Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity	5
	Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements	6
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	15
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	22
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	22

Part II.	Other Information

Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	23
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	23
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	23
Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	23
Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	23
Item 5.	Other Information	23
Item 6.	Exhibits	24
Exhibit Index		24
Signatures		25

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Richardson Electronics, Ltd.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except per share amounts)


	Unaudited		Audited
	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	23,035	$	24,263
Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $351 and $323, respectively		30,862		24,845
Inventories, net		110,994		110,149
Prepaid expenses and other assets		2,488		2,397
Total current assets		167,379		161,654
Non-current assets:
Property, plant and equipment, net		20,612		20,681
Intangible assets, net		1,582		1,641
Right of use lease assets		2,538		2,760
Deferred income tax assets		5,555		5,500
Other non-current assets		197		209
Total non-current assets		30,484		30,791
Total assets	$	197,863	$	192,445
Liabilities
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	19,758	$	15,458
Accrued liabilities		15,403		15,404
Lease liabilities current		1,107		1,169
Total current liabilities		36,268		32,031
Non-current liabilities:
Deferred income tax liabilities		79		90
Lease liabilities non-current		1,431		1,591
Other non-current liabilities		1,021		781
Total non-current liabilities		2,531		2,462
Total liabilities		38,799		34,493
Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock, $0.05 par value; 12,331 and 12,254 shares issued and outstanding on August 31, 2024 and June 1, 2024, respectively		617		613
Class B common stock, convertible, $0.05 par value; 2,049 shares issued and outstanding on August 31, 2024 and June 1, 2024		102		102
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, no shares issued		—		—
Additional paid-in-capital		73,315		72,744
Retained earnings		83,630		83,729
Accumulated other comprehensive income		1,400		764
Total stockholders' equity		159,064		157,952
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	197,863	$	192,445

Refer to the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Part 1, Item 1.

Richardson Electronics, Ltd.

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(in thousands, except per share amounts)


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024			September 2, 2023
Net sales	$	53,725		$	52,581
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization		37,299			35,317
Gross profit		16,426			17,264
Selling, general and administrative expenses, inclusive of depreciation and amortization		16,112			15,792
Gain on disposal of assets		(2	)		—
Operating income		316			1,472
Other (income) expense:
Interest income		(58	)		(71	)
Foreign exchange gain		(277	)		(97	)
Other, net		3			32
Total other income		(332	)		(136	)
Income before income taxes		648			1,608
Income tax provision		58			381
Net income		590			1,227
Foreign currency translation gain (loss), net of tax		636			(41	)
Comprehensive income	$	1,226		$	1,186

Net income per share:
Common shares - Basic	$	0.04		$	0.09
Class B common shares - Basic		0.04			0.08
Common shares - Diluted		0.04			0.09
Class B common shares - Diluted		0.04			0.08

Weighted average number of shares:
Common shares – Basic		12,200			12,171
Class B common shares – Basic		2,049			2,052
Common shares – Diluted		12,431			12,539
Class B common shares – Diluted		2,049			2,052

Refer to the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Part 1, Item 1.

Richardson Electronics, Ltd.

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024			September 2, 2023
Operating activities:
Net income	$	590		$	1,227
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
Unrealized foreign currency gain		(382	)		(37	)
Depreciation and amortization		1,044			998
Inventory provisions		139			85
Share-based compensation expense		593			483
Gain on disposal of assets		(2	)		—
Deferred income taxes		(58	)		(5	)
Change in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable		(5,858	)		4,462
Inventories		(124	)		(3,151	)
Prepaid expenses and other assets		(29	)		409
Accounts payable		4,164			(2,365	)
Accrued liabilities		(95	)		(1,124	)
Other		430			33
Net cash provided by operating activities		412			1,015
Investing activities:
Capital expenditures		(926	)		(1,141	)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant & equipment		7			—
Net cash used in investing activities		(919	)		(1,141	)
Financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of common stock		144			327
Cash dividends paid on common and Class B common stock		(850	)		(843	)
Proceeds from revolving credit facility		1,000			—
Repayment of revolving credit facility		(1,000	)		—
Other		(162	)		(119	)
Net cash used in financing activities		(868	)		(635	)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents		147			(96	)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents		(1,228	)		(857	)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period		24,263			24,981
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$	23,035		$	24,124

Refer to the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Part 1, Item 1.

Richardson Electronics, Ltd.

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

(in thousands, except per share amounts)


	Common Stock		Class B Common Stock		Par Value		Additional Paid In Capital			Retained Earnings			Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income			Total
Balance June 1, 2024		12,254		2,049	$	715	$	72,744		$	83,729		$	764		$	157,952
Comprehensive income:
Net income		—		—		—		—			590			—			590
Foreign currency translation, net of tax		—		—		—		—			161			636			797
Share-based compensation:
Restricted stock		—		—		—		424			—			—			424
Stock options		—		—		—		169			—			—			169
Common stock:
Options exercised		17		—		1		140			—			—			141
Restricted stock issuance		60		—		3		(162	)		—			—			(159	)
Dividends paid to:
Common ($0.060 per share)		—		—		—		—			(739	)		—			(739	)
Class B Common ($0.054 per share)		—		—		—		—			(111	)		—			(111	)
Balance August 31, 2024		12,331		2,049	$	719	$	73,315		$	83,630		$	1,400		$	159,064

Balance May 27, 2023		12,140		2,052	$	710	$	70,951		$	87,044		$	615		$	159,320
Comprehensive income:
Net income		—		—		—		—			1,227			—			1,227
Foreign currency translation, net of tax		—		—		—		—			—			(41	)		(41	)
Share-based compensation:
Restricted stock		—		—		—		169			—			—			169
Stock options		—		—		—		314			—			—			314
Common stock:
Options exercised		48		—		2		325			—			—			327
Restricted stock issuance		37		—		2		(121	)		—			—			(119	)
Dividends paid to:
Common ($0.060 per share)		—		—		—		—			(732	)		—			(732	)
Class B Common ($0.054 per share)		—		—		—		—			(111	)		—			(111	)
Balance September 2, 2023		12,225		2,052	$	714	$	71,638		$	87,428		$	574		$	160,354

Refer to the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Part 1, Item 1.

RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPANY

Richardson Electronics, Ltd. (the "Company," "we," "our") is a leading global manufacturer of engineered solutions, power grid and microwave tubes and related consumables; power conversion and RF and microwave components; high-value replacement parts, tubes and service training for diagnostic imaging equipment; and customized display solutions. Nearly 50% of our products are manufactured at our facilities located in LaFox, Illinois, Marlborough, Massachusetts and Donaueschingen, Germany, or by one of our manufacturing partners throughout the world. We serve customers in the alternative energy, healthcare, aviation, broadcast, communications, industrial, marine, medical, military, scientific and semiconductor markets. The Company’s strategy is to provide specialized technical expertise and “engineered solutions” based on our core engineering and manufacturing capabilities. The Company provides solutions and adds value through design-in support, systems integration, prototype design and manufacturing, testing, logistics and aftermarket technical service and repair through its global infrastructure.

Our products include electron tubes and related components, microwave generators, subsystems used in semiconductor manufacturing and visual technology solutions. These products are used to control, switch or amplify electrical power signals, or are used as display devices in a variety of industrial, commercial, medical and communication applications.

The Company reports its financial performance for the following business segments: Power and Microwave Technologies ("PMT"), Green Energy Solutions ("GES"), Canvys and Healthcare. A description of the Company's business segments is provided in Note 10, Segment and Geographic Information.

We currently operate within the following major geographic regions: North America, Asia/Pacific, Europe and Latin America.

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements.

Our fiscal quarter ends on the Saturday nearest the end of the quarter-ending month. The first quarter of fiscal 2025 contained 13 weeks and the first quarter of fiscal 2024 contained 14 weeks.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments, which are of a normal and recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of interim periods have been made. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated. The unaudited consolidated financial statements presented herein include the accounts of our wholly owned subsidiaries. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to applicable rules and regulations. The results of our operations for three months ended August 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending May 31, 2025.

As described in Note 1, Description of the Company the Company reports its financial performance based on four operating and reportable segments. The financial information contained in this report should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 1, 2024, which was filed with the SEC on August 5, 2024.

3. RECLASSIFICATIONS

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period reporting classifications. The reclassification was related to the unrealized foreign exchange gain on the Statement of Cash Flows.

4. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS - NOT YET ADOPTED

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which expands the disclosures required in an entity's income tax rate reconciliation table and requires disclosure of income taxes paid in both U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, to be applied on a prospective basis, with retrospective application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this ASU to determine its impact on the Company's disclosures.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The amendment requires disclosures of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating

decision maker ("CODM") and included within each reported measure of segment profit of loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items, and interim disclosures of a reportable segment's profit or loss and assets. The new guidance also requires that a public entity that has a single reportable segment provide all the disclosures required by the amendments in this update and all existing segment disclosures. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. Upon adoption, this guidance should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented. The Company is currently evaluating this ASU to determine its impact on the Company's disclosures.

In October 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-06, Disclosure Improvements: Codification Amendments in Response to the Securities and Exchange Commission's ("SEC") Disclosure Update and Simplification Initiative. The amendments in this update require modification of certain disclosure and presentation requirements for a variety of ASU topics in response to the SEC's Release No. 33-10532. The effective date for each amended topic in the ASC is the date on which the SEC's removal of the related disclosure requirement from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K becomes effective. However, if by June 30, 2027, the SEC has not removed the related disclosure from its regulations, the amendment will be removed from the Codification and not become effective. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this ASU to determine its impact on the Company's disclosures.

5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

Inventories, net: Our consolidated inventories were stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value, generally using a weighted-average cost method. Our net inventories include approximately $95.0 million of finished goods, $11.7 million of raw materials and $4.3 million of work-in-progress as of August 31, 2024, as compared to approximately $93.9 million of finished goods, $12.2 million of raw materials and $4.0 million of work-in-progress as of June 1, 2024.

Provisions for obsolete or slow-moving inventories are recorded based upon regular analysis of stock rotation privileges, obsolescence, the exiting of certain markets and assumptions about future demand and market conditions. Inventory reserves were approximately $6.1 million as of August 31, 2024 and $6.0 million as of June 1, 2024.

Revenue Recognition: Our customers are generally not resellers, but rather businesses that incorporate our products into their processes, from which they generate an economic benefit. The goods are also distinct in that each item sold to the customer is clearly identified on both the purchase order and resulting invoice. Each product we sell benefits the customer independently of the other products. Each item on each purchase order from the customer can be used by the customer unrelated to any other products we provide to the customer. Revenue is recognized when control transfers since it is not always based on delivery of the goods. The Company’s revenue includes the following streams:

•

Manufacturing/assembly

•

Distribution

•

Services revenue

Manufacturing/assembly typically includes the products that are manufactured or assembled in our manufacturing facility. These products can either be built to the customer’s prints/designs or are products that we stock in our warehouse to sell to any customer that places an order. The manufacturing business does not include a separate service bundled with the product sold or sold in addition to the product. Our contracts for customized products generally include termination provisions if a customer cancels its order. However, we recognize revenue at a point in time because the termination provisions normally do not require, upon cancellation, the customer to pay fees that are commensurate with the work performed. Each purchase order explicitly states the goods or services that we promise to transfer to the customer. The promises to the customer are limited only to those goods or services. The performance obligation is our promise to deliver both goods that were produced by the Company and resale of goods that we purchase from our suppliers. Our shipping and handling activities for destination shipments are performed prior to the customer obtaining control. As such, they are not a separate promised service. The Company elects to account for shipping and handling as activities to fulfill the promise to transfer the goods. The goods we provide to our customers are distinct in that our customers benefit from the goods we sell them through use in their own processes.

Distribution typically includes products purchased from our suppliers, stocked in our warehouses and then sold to our customers. The distribution business does not include a separate service bundled with the product sold or sold on top of the product. Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods is transferred to our customers, which is simultaneous with the title transferring to the customer, in an amount that reflects the transaction price consideration that we expect to receive in exchange for those goods. Control refers to the ability of the customer to direct the use of and obtain substantially all the remaining benefits from the goods. Our transaction price consideration is fixed, unless otherwise disclosed below as variable consideration. Generally, our contracts require our customers to pay for goods after we deliver products to them. Terms are generally on open account, payable net 30 days in North America, and vary throughout Asia/Pacific, Europe and Latin America subject to customary credit checks.

Repair, installation or training activities generate services revenue. The services we provide are relatively short in duration and are typically completed in one or two weeks. Therefore, at each reporting date, the amount of unbilled work is insignificant. The services revenue has consistently accounted for less than 5% of the Company’s total revenues and is expected to continue at that level.

Contracts with customers: A revenue contract exists once a customer purchase order is received, reviewed and accepted. Each accepted purchase order identifies a distinct good or service as the Company's performance obligation. The goods include standard products purchased from a supplier and stocked on our shelves, customized products purchased from a supplier, products that are customized or have value added to them in house prior to shipping to the customer and manufactured products. Prior to accepting a customer purchase order, we review the credit worthiness of the customer. Purchase orders are deemed to meet the collectability criterion once the customer’s credit is approved. The Company receives advance payments or deposits from our customers before revenue is recognized resulting in contract liabilities. Contract liabilities are included in accrued liabilities in the unaudited consolidated balance sheets.

Contract Balances: Contract balances were as follows (in thousands):


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024		May 27, 2023
Accounts receivable	$	30,862	$	24,845	$	30,067
Contract liabilities		4,527		4,520		3,283

During the three months ended August 31, 2024 and September 2, 2023, the Company recognized $0.9 million and $1.5 million, respectively, of revenue upon satisfaction of performance obligations related to amounts that were included in the contract liabilities balance as of June 1, 2024 and May 27, 2023, respectively.

See Note 10, Segment & Geographic Information for a disaggregation of revenue by reportable segment and geographic region, which represents how our chief operating decision maker reviews information internally to evaluate our financial performance and to make resource allocation and other decisions for the Company.

Loss Contingencies: We accrue a liability for loss contingencies when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. When only a range of possible loss can be established, the most probable amount in the range is accrued. If no amount within this range is a better estimate than any other amount within the range, the minimum amount in the range is accrued. If we determine that there is at least a reasonable possibility that a loss may have been incurred, we will include a disclosure describing the contingency.

Intangible Assets: Intangible assets are initially recorded at their fair market values determined by quoted market prices in active markets, if available, or by recognized valuation models. Intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized over their useful lives either on a straight-line basis or over their projected future cash flows and are tested for impairment when events or changes in circumstances occur that indicate possible impairment. Our intangible assets represent the fair value for customer relationships agreements acquired in connection with prior acquisitions. Technology represents the fair value acquired in connection with acquisitions and an exclusive license, manufacturing and distribution agreement. Intangible assets subject to amortization were as follows (in thousands):


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Gross Amounts:
Customer Relationships(1)	$	3,405	$	3,396
Technology		380		380
Total Gross Amounts	$	3,785	$	3,776

Accumulated Amortization:
Customer Relationships	$	1,943	$	1,886
Technology		260		249
Total Accumulated Amortization	$	2,203	$	2,135

Net Intangible Assets	$	1,582	$	1,641

(1)

Change from prior period reflects impact of foreign currency translation.

The amortization expense associated with intangible assets subject to amortization for the next five years is presented in the following table (in thousands):


Fiscal Year	Amortization Expense
Remaining 2025	$	181
2026		207
2027		193
2028		185
2029		174
Thereafter		642
Total amortization	$	1,582

The weighted average number of years of amortization expense remaining is 10.0 years.

Income Taxes: We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. We regularly review our deferred tax assets for recoverability and determine the need for a valuation allowance based on a number of factors, including both positive and negative evidence. These factors include historical taxable income or loss, projected future taxable income or loss, the expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary differences and the implementation of tax planning strategies. In circumstances where we, or any of our affiliates, have incurred three years of cumulative losses which constitute significant negative evidence, positive evidence of equal or greater significance is needed to overcome the negative evidence before a tax benefit is recognized for deductible temporary differences and loss carryforwards.

Accrued Liabilities: Accrued liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Compensation and payroll taxes	$	4,153	$	3,495
Accrued severance		506		506
Professional fees		614		487
Deferred revenue		4,527		4,520
Other accrued expenses		5,603		6,396
Accrued Liabilities	$	15,403	$	15,404

Warranties: We offer assurance type warranties for the limited number of specific products we manufacture. We estimate the cost to perform under the warranty obligation and recognize this estimated cost at the time of the related product sale. We record expense related to our warranty obligations as cost of sales in our consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Each quarter, we assess actual warranty costs incurred on a product-by-product basis and compare the warranty costs to our estimated warranty obligation. With respect to new products, estimates are based generally on knowledge of the products and warranty experience.

Warranty reserves are established for costs that are expected to be incurred after the sale and delivery of products under warranty. Warranty reserves are included in accrued liabilities on our unaudited consolidated balance sheets. The warranty reserves are determined based on known product failures, historical experience and other available evidence. Warranty reserves were approximately $0.7 million as of August 31, 2024 and June 1, 2024.

6. REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY

The Company entered into a Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") for a three-year Revolving Credit Facility with PNC Bank N.A. on March 20, 2023 (the "Revolving Credit Facility"). The Revolving Credit Facility will mature on March 20, 2026. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, including the swingline loan and letter of credit sub-facility extended to the Company thereunder, are secured by (i) a continuing first priority lien on and security interest in and to substantially all of the assets of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries and (ii) a continuing first priority pledge of the Pledged Collateral of the Company and the Guarantors identified in the Security Agreement and the Pledge Agreement executed in connection with the Revolving Credit Facility. The combined maximum borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility are $30 million. Proceeds of borrowings may be used for working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company utilized $1.0 million of the credit line to address short-term working capital needs and repaid that $1.0 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2025. There was no amount outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility as of August 31, 2024.

The Credit Agreement provides that the Company must maintain compliance with a maximum consolidated leverage ratio covenant and a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio, each as determined in accordance with the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement also contains affirmative, negative and financial covenants customary for financings of this type, including, among

other things, limitations on certain other indebtedness, loans and investments, liens, mergers, asset sales, and transactions with affiliates, as well as customary events of default for financings of this type. The Company was in compliance with financial covenants under the Credit Agreement as of August 31, 2024.

Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility will bear interest at a rate per annum selected by the Company from the following options: (a) Term SOFR Rate (for the applicable Interest Period) plus the SOFR Adjustment (for the applicable Interest Period) plus 1.25%; (b) Base Rate plus 0.25% or (c) Daily Simple RFR (for Euros) plus the RFR Adjustment plus 1.25%. Letters of credit issued under the letter of credit sub-facility will have a letter of credit fee equal to 1.25% per annum. The fee for the unused portion of the credit line is 0.10%.

7. LEASE OBLIGATIONS

The Company leases real and personal property in the normal course of business under various operating leases. The Company uses operating leases for facility space and automobiles. Most of the leased facility space is for sales and general office use. Automobile leases are used throughout the Company.

Several leases include renewal clauses which vary in length and may not include specific rent renewal amounts. The Company will revise the value of the right of use assets and associated lease liabilities upon a remeasurement event.

The net assets and liabilities related to operating leases were as follows (in thousands):


Lease Type	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Right of use lease assets	$	2,538	$	2,760

Lease liabilities current		1,107		1,169

Lease liabilities non-current		1,431		1,591

The components of lease costs were as follows (in thousands):


		Three Months Ended
		August 31, 2024		September 2, 2023
Consolidated operating lease expense	Operating expenses	$	435	$	454

The approximate future minimum lease payments under operating leases at August 31, 2024 were as follows (in thousands):


Fiscal Year	Operating Leases
Remaining 2025	$	981
2026		923
2027		425
2028		222
2029		146
Total lease payments		2,697
Less imputed interest		159
Net minimum lease payments	$	2,538

The weighted average remaining lease terms and interest rates of leases held by the Company as of August 31, 2024 and September 2, 2023 were as follows:


Operating Lease as of:	Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term in Years	Weighted Average Interest Rate
August 31, 2024	2.7	4.6%
September 2, 2023	2.5	4.1%

The cash activities associated with our leases for the three month periods ended August 31, 2024 and September 2, 2023, were as follows (in thousands):


		Three Months Ended
Cash Flow Source	Classification	August 31, 2024		September 2, 2023

Operating cash flows from operating leases	Operating activities	$	353	$	111

8. INCOME TAXES

We recorded an income tax provision of $0.1 million and $0.4 million for the first three months of fiscal 2025 and the first three months of fiscal 2024, respectively. The effective income tax rate during the first three months of fiscal 2025 was a tax provision of 9.0% as compared to a tax provision of 23.7% during the first three months of fiscal 2024. The difference in rate during the first three months of fiscal 2025 as compared to the first three months of fiscal 2024 reflects changes in our geographical distribution of income (loss), which is primarily driven by a decrease in U.S. earnings for fiscal 2025 and the state income tax provision, as well as an increase in the utilization of U.S. research and development credits. The 9.0% effective income tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate of 21% as a result of our geographical distribution of income (loss), as well as the utilization of U.S. research and development credits.

In the normal course of business, we are subject to examination by taxing authorities throughout the world. Years prior to fiscal 2015 are closed for examination under the statute of limitation for U.S. federal and U.S. state. In the Netherlands, years prior to fiscal 2019 are closed for examination. We are under examination in Germany for fiscal years 2019 to 2022. We have no current open audits in the U.S.

We have historically determined that undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries, to the extent of cash available, will be repatriated to the U.S. The deferred tax liabilities on the outside basis difference is now primarily withholding tax on future dividend distributions. The deferred tax liabilities related to undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries was less than $0.1 million as of August 31, 2024 and June 1, 2024.

The Company recorded a $0.3 million liability for uncertain tax positions as of August 31, 2024. The uncertain tax positions totaled $0.1 million as of June 1, 2024. We record interest related to uncertain tax positions in the income tax expense line item within the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Accrued interest was included within the related tax liability line in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We have recorded a liability of less than $0.1 million for interest and penalties as it relates to the reserve of the research and development credit as of June 1, 2024 and August 31, 2024, respectively.

The Company maintains a valuation allowance representing the portion of the deferred tax asset that management does not believe is more likely than not to be realized. The valuation allowance was $2.2 million as of August 31, 2024 and was $1.4 million as of September 2, 2023. The current valuation allowance is recorded on deferred tax assets in foreign jurisdictions where historical taxable losses have been incurred ($1.1 million) and state NOLs ($1.1 million). The amount of the deferred tax assets considered realizable, however, could be adjusted if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward period are increased, or if objective negative evidence in the form of cumulative losses is no longer present and additional weight may be given to subjective evidence such as our projections for growth.

9. EARNINGS PER SHARE

We have authorized 17,000,000 shares of common stock and 3,000,000 shares of Class B common stock. The Class B common stock has 10 votes per share and has transferability restrictions; however, Class B common stock may be converted into common stock on a share-for-share basis at any time. With respect to dividends and distributions, shares of common stock and Class B common stock rank equally and have the same rights, except that Class B common stock cash dividends are limited to 90% of the amount of common stock cash dividends.

Our Class B common stock is considered a participating security requiring the use of the two-class method for the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share. The two-class computation method for each period reflects the cash dividends paid per share for each class of stock, plus the amount of allocated undistributed (loss) earnings per share computed using the participation percentage which reflects the dividend rights of each class of stock. Basic and diluted earnings per share were computed using the two-class method. The shares of Class B common stock are considered to be participating convertible securities since the shares of Class B common stock are convertible on a share-for-share basis into shares of common stock and may participate in dividends with common stock according to a predetermined formula which is 90% of the amount of common stock cash dividends.

The allocation of undistributed (loss) earnings between common stock and Class B common stock is based on the relationship of the weighted shares outstanding for the respective stock class (common or Class B) to the total of the weighted shares outstanding for common stock and 90% of the weighted shares outstanding for Class B common stock. The adjustment to the number of outstanding Class B common stock shares reflects the limitation of Class B common stock dividends to 90% of common stock dividends.

The earnings per share (“EPS”) presented in our unaudited consolidated statements of comprehensive income was based on the following amounts (in thousands, except per share amounts):


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024						September 2, 2023
	Basic			Diluted			Basic		Diluted
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
Net income	$	590		$	590		$	1,227	$	1,227
Less dividends:
Common stock		739			739			732		732
Class B common stock		111			111			111		111
Undistributed (loss) earnings	$	(260	)	$	(260	)	$	384	$	384

Common stock undistributed (loss) earnings	$	(226	)	$	(226	)	$	333	$	335
Class B common stock undistributed (loss) earnings		(34	)		(34	)		51		49
Total undistributed (loss) earnings	$	(260	)	$	(260	)	$	384	$	384

Denominator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
Common stock weighted average shares		12,200			12,200			12,171		12,171
Effect of dilutive securities
Dilutive stock options					231					368
Denominator for diluted EPS adjusted for weighted average shares and assumed conversion					12,431					12,539
Class B common stock weighted average shares and shares under if-converted method for diluted EPS		2,049			2,049			2,052		2,052

Net income per share:
Common stock	$	0.04		$	0.04		$	0.09	$	0.09

Class B common stock	$	0.04		$	0.04		$	0.08	$	0.08

Note: There were no common stock options that were antidilutive in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024.

10. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

As described in Note 1, Description of the Company, the Company reports its financial performance based on the operating and reportable segments which are defined as follows:

Power and Microwave Technologies ("PMT") combines our core engineered solutions capabilities, power grid and microwave tube business with new disruptive RF, Wireless and Power technologies. As a designer, manufacturer, technology partner and authorized distributor, PMT’s strategy is to provide specialized technical expertise and engineered solutions based on our core engineering and manufacturing capabilities on a global basis. We provide solutions and add value through design-in support, systems integration, prototype design and manufacturing, testing, logistics and aftermarket technical service and repair - all through our existing global infrastructure. PMT’s focus is on products for power, RF and microwave applications for customers in 5G, aviation, broadcast, communications, industrial, marine, medical, military, scientific and semiconductor markets. PMT focuses on various applications including broadcast transmission, CO2 laser cutting, diagnostic imaging, dielectric and induction heating, high energy transfer, high voltage switching, plasma, power conversion, radar and radiation oncology. PMT also offers its customers technical services for both microwave and industrial equipment.

Green Energy Solutions ("GES") combines our key technology partners and engineered solutions capabilities to design and manufacture innovative products for the fast-growing energy storage market and power management applications. As a designer, manufacturer, technology partner and authorized distributor, GES’s strategy is to provide specialized technical expertise and engineered solutions using our core design engineering and manufacturing capabilities on a global basis. We provide solutions and add value through design-in support, systems integration, prototype design and manufacturing, testing, logistics and aftermarket technical service and repair - all through our existing global infrastructure. GES’s focus is on products for numerous green energy applications such as wind, solar, hydrogen and electric vehicles, and other power management applications that support green solutions such as synthetic diamond manufacturing.

certification services. We partner with both private label manufacturing companies and leading branded hardware vendors to offer the highest quality display and touch solutions and customized computing platforms.

Healthcare manufactures, repairs, refurbishes and distributes high value replacement parts and equipment for the healthcare market including hospitals, medical centers, asset management companies, independent service organizations and multi-vendor service providers. Products include diagnostic imaging replacement parts for CT and MRI systems; replacement CT and MRI tubes; CT service training; MRI and RF amplifiers; hydrogen thyratrons, klystrons, magnetrons; flat panel detector upgrades; pre-owned CT systems; and additional replacement solutions currently under development for the diagnostic imaging service market. Through a combination of newly developed products and partnerships, service offerings and training programs, we believe we can help our customers improve efficiency while lowering the cost of healthcare delivery.

The CEO, who is the chief operating decision maker, evaluates performance and allocates Company resources primarily based on the gross profit of each segment.

Operating results by segment are summarized in the following table (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024		September 2, 2023
PMT
Net Sales	$	34,202	$	35,744
Gross Profit		10,202		11,511

GES
Net Sales		8,086		4,394
Gross Profit		2,374		1,580

Canvys
Net Sales		7,638		9,889
Gross Profit		2,621		3,365

Healthcare
Net Sales		3,799		2,554
Gross Profit		1,229		808

Geographic net sales information is primarily grouped by customer destination into five areas: North America; Asia/Pacific; Europe; Latin America; and Other.

Net sales and gross profit by geographic region are summarized in the following table (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024			September 2, 2023
Net Sales
North America	$	23,007		$	19,630
Asia/Pacific		10,655			12,812
Europe		17,262			15,752
Latin America		2,826			2,802
Other (1)		(25	)		1,585
Total	$	53,725		$	52,581

Gross Profit
North America	$	8,976		$	7,463
Asia/Pacific		3,336			4,143
Europe		4,869			4,859
Latin America		989			1,092
Other (1)		(1,744	)		(293	)
Total	$	16,426		$	17,264

(1)

Other includes primarily net sales not allocated to a specific geographical region, unabsorbed value-add costs and other unallocated expenses.

We sell our products to customers in diversified industries and perform periodic credit evaluations of our customers’ financial condition. Payment terms are generally on open account, payable net 30 days in North America, and vary throughout Asia/Pacific, Europe and Latin America. Estimates of credit losses are recorded in the financial statements based on monthly reviews of outstanding accounts.

11. RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Our business and the companies with which we do business are subject to risks and uncertainties caused by factors beyond our control. Such factors include economic pressures related to inflation, rising interest rates, economic weakness or recession, as well as geopolitical and public health, tightening labor markets, and pandemics. These and other similar conditions and events have in the past and could in the future disrupt our operations and could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Certain statements in this report may constitute “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The terms “may,” “should,” “could,” “anticipate," “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “objective,” “plan,” “potential," “project” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. These statements are based on management’s current expectations, intentions or beliefs and are subject to a number of factors, assumptions and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences or that might otherwise impact the business include; economic, labor and political conditions; global business disruption caused by the Russian - Ukraine and Israel - Hamas wars; currency exchange fluctuations; and the ability of the Company to manage its growth and the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on August 5, 2024. We undertake no obligation to update any such factor or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

In addition, while we do, from time to time, communicate with securities analysts, it is against our policy to disclose to them or any outside third party, any material non-public information or other confidential commercial information. Accordingly, stockholders should not assume that we agree with any statement or report issued by any securities analyst or outside third party, irrespective of the content of the statement or report. Thus, to the extent that reports issued by securities analysts contain any projections, forecasts or opinions, such reports are not our responsibility.

INTRODUCTION

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to assist the reader in better understanding our business, results of operations, financial condition, changes in financial condition and significant developments. MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes appearing elsewhere in this filing. This section is organized as follows:

•

Business Overview

•

Results of Operations – an analysis and comparison of our consolidated results of operations for the three month periods ended August 31, 2024, and September 2, 2023, as reflected in our unaudited consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

•

Liquidity, Financial Position and Capital Resources – a discussion of our primary sources and uses of cash for the three month periods ended August 31, 2024 and September 2, 2023, and a discussion of changes in our financial position.

Business Overview

Some of the Company's products are manufactured in China and imported into the United States. The Office of the United States Trade Representative ("USTR") instituted tariffs on the importation of a number of products into the United States from China. These tariffs are a response to what the USTR considers to be certain unfair trade practices by China. A number of the Company's products manufactured in China are subject to duties when imported into the United States.

Management continues to work with its suppliers as well as its customers to mitigate the impact of the tariffs on our customers. However, if the Company is unable to successfully pass through the additional cost of these tariffs, or if the higher prices reduce demand for the Company's products, it will have a negative effect on the Company's sales and gross margins.

We currently operate within the following major geographic regions: North America, Asia/Pacific, Europe and Latin America.

The Company reports its financial performance based on the operating and reportable segments defined as follows:

Canvys provides customized display solutions serving the corporate enterprise, financial, healthcare, industrial and medical original equipment manufacturers markets. Our engineers design, manufacture, source and support a full spectrum of solutions to match the needs of our customers. We offer long-term availability and proven custom display solutions that include touch screens, protective panels, custom enclosures, All-In-One computers, specialized cabinet finishes and application specific software packages and certification services. Our volume commitments are lower than the large display manufacturers, making us the ideal choice for companies with very specific design requirements. We partner with both private label manufacturing companies and leading branded hardware vendors to offer the highest quality display and touch solutions and customized computing platforms.

Refer to Note 10, Segment and Geographic Information, for a discussion of the operating results by segment and geographic area.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Financial Summary – Three Months Ended August 31, 2024

•

The first quarter of fiscal 2025 contained 13 weeks and the first quarter of fiscal 2024 contained 14 weeks.

•

Net sales during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 were $53.7 million, an increase of 2.2%, compared to net sales of $52.6 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2024.

•

Gross margin decreased to 30.6% during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 compared to 32.8% during the first quarter of fiscal 2024.

•

Selling, general and administrative expenses were $16.1 million or 30.0% of net sales during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 compared to $15.8 million or 30.0% of net sales during the first quarter of fiscal 2024.

•

Operating income during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was $0.3 million compared to operating income of $1.5 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2024.

•

Net income during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was $0.6 million compared to net income of $1.2 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2024.

Net Sales and Gross Profit Analysis

Net sales by segment and percent change during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024 were as follows (in thousands):


Net Sales	Three Months Ended				FY25 vs. FY24
	August 31, 2024		September 2, 2023		% Change
PMT	$	34,202	$	35,744		-4.3	%
GES		8,086		4,394		84.0	%
Canvys		7,638		9,889		-22.8	%
Healthcare		3,799		2,554		48.7	%
Total	$	53,725	$	52,581		2.2	%

During the first quarter of fiscal 2025, consolidated net sales increased 2.2% compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Sales for PMT decreased 4.3%, sales for GES increased 84.0%, sales for Canvys decreased 22.8% and sales for Healthcare increased 48.7%. The decrease in PMT was mainly due to slower sales of electron devices slightly offset by growth in our Wafer Fab and RF and Microwave component businesses. The increase in GES was mainly due to increased shipments of power management products focused on battery modules for wind turbine and electric locomotive products. The decrease in Canvys was attributable to lower sales in the North American and European markets. The increase in Healthcare reflected higher sales in all product lines.

Gross profit by segment and percent of net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024 were as follows (in thousands):


Gross Profit	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024		% of Net Sales			September 2, 2023		% of Net Sales
PMT	$	10,202		29.8	%	$	11,511		32.2	%
GES		2,374		29.4	%		1,580		36.0	%
Canvys		2,621		34.3	%		3,365		34.0	%
Healthcare		1,229		32.4	%		808		31.6	%
Total	$	16,426		30.6	%	$	17,264		32.8	%

Gross profit reflects the distribution and manufacturing product margin less manufacturing variances, inventory obsolescence charges, customer returns, scrap and cycle count adjustments, engineering costs and other provisions.

Consolidated gross profit decreased to $16.4 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 compared to $17.3 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Consolidated gross margin as a percentage of net sales during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 decreased to 30.6% when compared to 32.8% during the first quarter of fiscal 2024. This decrease was mainly due to the unfavorable product mix and manufacturing under absorption in PMT and unfavorable product mix in GES with a partial offset from the favorable product mix in Canvys and cost efficiencies in scrap and freight in Healthcare.

Power and Microwave Technologies

PMT net sales decreased 4.3% to $34.2 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 from $35.7 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The decrease was mainly due to slower sales of electron devices slightly offset by growth in our Wafer Fab and RF and Microwave component businesses. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales decreased to 29.8% during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 as compared to 32.2% during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 due to unfavorable product mix and manufacturing under absorption.

Green Energy Solutions

GES net sales increased 84.0% to $8.1 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 from $4.4 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The increase reflected the project-based nature of this segment and was mainly due to increased shipments of power management products focused on battery modules for wind turbine and electric locomotive products. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales decreased to 29.4% during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 as compared to 36.0% during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 due to product mix.

Canvys

Canvys net sales decreased 22.8% to $7.6 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 from $9.9 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2024, due to lower sales in both the North American and European markets. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales increased to 34.3% during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 from 34.0% during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 primarily due to improved product mix.

Healthcare

Healthcare net sales increased 48.7% to $3.8 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 from $2.6 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 due to increases in all Healthcare product lines. Gross margin as a percentage of net sales increased to 32.4% during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 as compared to 31.6% during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 primarily due to cost efficiencies in scrap and freight.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) increased slightly to $16.1 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 when compared to $15.8 million for the year ago quarter. This increase of 2.0% from the first quarter of fiscal 2024 mainly reflected higher incentives due to sales growth. Expressed as a percentage of net sales, SG&A was 30.0% for the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and remained unchanged compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2024.

Other Income/Expense

Other income was $0.3 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2025, compared to other income of $0.1 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Other income during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 included interest income and foreign exchange gains. Our foreign exchange gains and losses are primarily due to the translation of U.S. dollars held in non-U.S. entities. We currently do not utilize derivative instruments to manage our exposure to foreign currency.

Income Tax Provision

Net Income and Per Share Data

Net income during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 was $0.6 million, or $0.04 per diluted common share and $0.04 per Class B diluted common share as compared to net income of $1.2 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2024 or $0.09 per diluted common share and $0.08 per Class B diluted common share.

LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL POSITION AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our operations and cash needs have been primarily financed through income from operations and cash on hand.

Cash and cash equivalents were $23.0 million at August 31, 2024. Cash and cash equivalents by geographic area at August 31, 2024 consisted of $4.1 million in North America, $9.9 million in Europe, $1.2 million in Latin America and $7.8 million in Asia/Pacific. No cash was repatriated to the United States in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. Although the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act generally eliminated federal income tax on future cash repatriation to the United States, cash repatriation may be subject to state and local taxes, withholding or similar taxes. See Note 8, Income Taxes, of the notes to our consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 1, 2024, filed with the SEC on August 5, 2024, for further information.

Cash and cash equivalents were $24.3 million at June 1, 2024. Cash and cash equivalents by geographic area at June 1, 2024 consisted of $7.1 million in North America, $7.3 million in Europe, $1.1 million in Latin America and $8.8 million in Asia/Pacific. We repatriated $0.3 million to the United States in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 from our entity in Mexico.

Our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements primarily arise from: (i) working capital requirements, (ii) capital expenditure needs and (iii) cash dividend payments (if and when declared by our Board of Directors). Our ability to fund these requirements will depend, in part, on our future cash flows, which are determined by our future operating performance and, therefore, subject to prevailing global macroeconomic conditions and financial, business and other factors, some of which are beyond our control.

Based on past performance and current expectations, we believe that the existing sources of liquidity, including current cash, will provide sufficient resources to meet known capital requirements and working capital needs through the next twelve months. Additionally, while our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including, but not limited to, the economy and the outlook for growth in our markets, we believe our existing sources of liquidity as well as our ability to generate operating cash flows will satisfy our future obligations and cash requirements.

On March 20, 2023, the Company established a senior, secured revolving credit facility agreement with a three-year term in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $30 million, including a swingline loan and a letter of credit sub-facility (collectively, the "Revolving Credit Facility") with PNC Bank. The Revolving Credit Facility is guaranteed by the Company's domestic subsidiaries. Proceeds of the borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility are expected to be used for working capital and general corporate purposes of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company utilized $1.0 million of the credit line to address short-term cash requirements and repaid that $1.0 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2025. As of the end of the first quarter for fiscal 2025 and the date of this report, no amounts were outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Cash flows from operating activities are primarily a result of our net income adjusted for non-cash items and changes in our operating assets and liabilities.

Operating activities generated $0.4 million of cash during the first three months of fiscal 2025. We had a net income of $0.6 million during the first three months of fiscal 2025, which included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $0.6 million associated with the issuance of stock option and restricted stock awards, inventory reserve provisions of $0.1 million, unrealized foreign exchange gain of $0.4 million and depreciation and amortization expense of $1.0 million associated with our property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. Changes in our operating assets and liabilities used $1.9 million in cash during the first three months of fiscal 2025, net of foreign currency exchange gains and losses included an increase in inventory of $0.1 million and an increase in accounts receivable of $5.9 million. Partially offsetting the cash utilization was an increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $4.1 million. The increase in accounts receivable was primarily due to the higher level of sales for the current quarter compared to the prior quarter. The changes in accounts payable and accrued liabilities were timing related.

Operating activities generated $1.0 million of cash during the first three months of fiscal 2024. We had a net income of $1.2 million during the first three months of fiscal 2024, which included non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $0.5 million associated with the issuance of stock option and restricted stock awards, inventory reserve provisions of $0.1 million and depreciation and amortization expense of $1.0 million associated with our property and equipment as well as amortization of our intangible assets. Changes in our operating assets and liabilities used $1.8 million in cash during the first three months of fiscal 2024, net of foreign currency exchange gains and losses included an increase in inventory of $3.2 million, a decrease in accounts payable of $2.4 million and a decrease in accrued liabilities of $1.1 million. Partially offsetting the cash utilization were decreases in receivables of $4.5 million and prepayments of $0.4 million. The decrease in accounts receivable was primarily due to the lower level of sales in the current quarter. Most of the inventory increase supported the products for electron tubes and Healthcare. The decreases in accounts payable and accrued liabilities were timing related.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Cash used in investing activities of $0.9 million during the first three months of fiscal 2025 was due to capital expenditures. Capital expenditures were primarily related to our IT system and LaFox manufacturing and facilities. LaFox manufacturing primarily supports the Electron Device Group ("EDG") and Green Energy Solutions ("GES").

Cash used in investing activities of $1.1 million during the first three months of fiscal 2024 was due to capital expenditures. Capital expenditures were primarily related to our IT system and the LaFox manufacturing and facilities renovation. LaFox manufacturing primarily supports the Electron Device Group ("EDG") and Green Energy Solutions ("GES").

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Cash flows used in financing activities consist primarily of cash dividends and cash flows provided by financing activities consist primarily of the proceeds from the issuance of stock. All future dividend payments are at the discretion of the Board of Directors. Dividend payments depend on earnings, capital requirements, operating conditions and such other factors that the Board may deem relevant.

Cash used in financing activities of $0.9 million during the first three months of fiscal 2025 primarily resulted from $0.9 million of dividend payments to stockholders partially offset by $0.1 million of proceeds from the issuance of stock.

Cash used by financing activities of $0.6 million during the first three months of fiscal 2024 primarily resulted from $0.8 million of dividend payments to stockholders offset by $0.3 million of proceeds from the issuance of stock.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S GAAP. Preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The Company’s most critical accounting policies and estimates are those most important to the portrayal of its financial condition and results of operations and which require the Company to make its most difficult and subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates regarding matters that are inherently uncertain. Although management believes that its estimates and assumptions are reasonable, they are based on information available when they are made and, therefore, may differ from estimates made under different assumptions or conditions.

The Company’s significant accounting policies are consistent with those discussed in Note 3, Significant Accounting Policies and Disclosures, to the consolidated financial statements and the MD&A section of the Company’s fiscal 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “2024 Annual Report”). During the three months ended August 31, 2024, there were no significant changes in the application of critical accounting policies.

Impact of New Accounting Standards

For information about recently issued accounting pronouncements, see Note 4, New Accounting Pronouncements - Not Yet Adopted, included in Part 1, Item 1.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Risk Management and Market Sensitive Financial Instruments

We are exposed to many different market risks with the various industries we serve. The primary financial risk we are exposed to is foreign currency exchange, as certain of our operations, assets and liabilities are denominated in foreign currencies. We manage these risks through normal operating and financing activities.

The interpretation and analysis of these disclosures should not be considered in isolation since such variances in exchange rates would likely influence other economic factors. Such factors, which are not readily quantifiable, would likely also affect our operations. Additional disclosure regarding various market risks is set forth in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 1, 2024 filed with the SEC on August 5, 2024.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Management of the Company, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of August 31, 2024.

Disclosure controls and procedures are intended to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 that occurred during the first quarter of fiscal 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 1, 2024, filed with the SEC on August 5, 2024.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

a) Form 8-K disclosures for the quarter covered by this Form 10-Q:

Submission of Matters to Vote of Security Holders

We held our annual meeting of stockholders on October 8, 2024. At the annual meeting, our stockholders (i) elected each of the nominees listed below to the Company’s Board of Directors to serve for a term expiring at the 2025 Annual Meeting; (ii) ratified the selection of BDO USA, P. C. as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2025; and (iii) approved, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.

The final results for the votes regarding each proposal are set forth below:

The voting results with respect to the election of each director were as follows:


Nominee	For		Abstain/Withhold		Broker Non-Votes
Edward J. Richardson		25,048,700		3,048,851		1,932,766
Wendy S. Diddell		27,837,126		260,425		1,932,766
Jacques Belin		24,935,122		3,162,429		1,932,766
James Benham		24,935,237		3,162,314		1,932,766
Kenneth Halverson		24,936,927		3,160,624		1,932,766
Robert H. Kluge		26,111,151		1,986,400		1,932,766
Paul J. Plante		23,137,263		4,960,288		1,932,766

The voting results with respect to the ratification of the selection of BDO USA, P. C. as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2025 was approved with 29,986,317 votes “FOR”, 9,976 votes “AGAINST” and 34,024 votes “ABSTAIN/WITHHOLD”.

The voting results with respect to the approval, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our Named Executive Officers was approved with 27,674,039 votes “FOR”, 341,547 votes “AGAINST” and 81,965 votes “ABSTAIN/WITHHOLD" and 1,932,766 broker non-votes.

b) Not applicable.

c) 10b5-1 trading arrangements:

None.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit Index


Exhibit Number		Description

3.1		Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Annex III of the Proxy Statement dated August 22, 2014).

3.2		Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 15, 2017).
31.1		Certification of Edward J. Richardson pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2		Certification of Robert J. Ben pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32		Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101		The following financial information from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of fiscal 2025, filed with the SEC on October 10, 2024, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL): (i) the Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) the Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity and (v) Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

101.INS		Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

101.SCH		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents.

104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


	RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD.

Date: October 10, 2024	By:	/s/ Robert J. Ben
		Robert J. Ben Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer (on behalf of the Registrant and as Principal Financial Officer)

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302(a) OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Edward J. Richardson, certify that:

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. for the period ended August 31, 2024;

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: October 10, 2024

Signature:		/s/ Edward J. Richardson

Edward J. Richardson
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302(a) OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Robert J. Ben, certify that:

I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. for the period ended August 31, 2024;

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: October 10, 2024

Signature:		/s/ Robert J. Ben

Robert J. Ben
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended August 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Edward J. Richardson, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

(1)

The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2)

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

    /s/ Edward J. Richardson

   

    Edward J. Richardson

   

    Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

   

    October 10, 2024

   

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Richardson Electronics, Ltd. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended August 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Robert J. Ben, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

(1)

The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2)

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

    /s/ Robert J. Ben

   

    Robert J. Ben

   

    Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

   

    October 10, 2024

   

Document and Entity Information - shares	3 Months Ended
Document and Entity Information - shares	Aug. 31, 2024	Oct. 08, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]
Entity Registrant Name	RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD.
Entity Central Index Key	0000355948
Document Type	10-Q
Trading Symbol	RELL
Document Period End Date	Aug. 31, 2024
Amendment Flag	false
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--05-31
Entity's Reporting Status Current	Yes
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Filer Category	Accelerated Filer
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q1
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2025
Entity File Number	0-12906
Entity Tax Identification Number	36-2096643
Entity Address, Address Line One	40W267 Keslinger Road
Entity Address, Address Line Two	P.O. Box 393
Entity Address, City or Town	LaFox
Entity Address, State or Province	IL
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	60147-0393
City Area Code	630
Local Phone Number	208-2200
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Transition Report	false
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Title of 12(b) Security	Common stock, $0.05 Par Value
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Common Stock
Document Information [Line Items]
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		12,331,320
Common Stock Class B
Document Information [Line Items]
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		2,049,238

Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Aug. 31, 2024	Jun. 01, 2024
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 23,035	$ 24,263
Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $351 and $323, respectively	30,862	24,845
Inventories, net	110,994	110,149
Prepaid expenses and other assets	2,488	2,397
Total current assets	167,379	161,654
Non-current assets:
Property, plant and equipment, net	20,612	20,681
Intangible assets, net	1,582	1,641
Right of use lease assets	2,538	2,760
Deferred income tax assets	5,555	5,500
Other non-current assets	197	209
Total non-current assets	30,484	30,791
Total assets	197,863	192,445
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	19,758	15,458
Accrued liabilities	15,403	15,404
Lease liabilities current	1,107	1,169
Total current liabilities	36,268	32,031
Non-current liabilities:
Deferred income tax liabilities	79	90
Lease liabilities non-current	1,431	1,591
Other non-current liabilities	1,021	781
Total non-current liabilities	2,531	2,462
Total liabilities	38,799	34,493
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, no shares issued
Additional paid-in-capital	73,315	72,744
Retained earnings	83,630	83,729
Accumulated other comprehensive income	1,400	764
Total stockholders' equity	159,064	157,952
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	197,863	192,445
Common Stock
Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock value	617	613
Common Stock Class B
Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock value	$ 102	$ 102

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Aug. 31, 2024	Jun. 01, 2024
Allowance for credit losses	$ 351	$ 323
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 1	$ 1
Preferred Stock, issued (in shares)	0	0
Common Stock
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.05	$ 0.05
Common stock, issued (in shares)	12,331	12,254
Common stock, outstanding (in shares)	12,331	12,254
Common Stock Class B
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.05	$ 0.05
Common stock, issued (in shares)	2,049	2,049
Common stock, outstanding (in shares)	2,049	2,049

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023
Net sales	$ 53,725	$ 52,581
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization	37,299	35,317
Gross profit	16,426	17,264
Selling, general and administrative expenses, inclusive of depreciation and amortization	16,112	15,792
Gain on disposal of assets	(2)	0
Operating income	316	1,472
Other (income) expense:
Interest income	(58)	(71)
Foreign exchange gain	(277)	(97)
Other, net	3	32
Total other income	(332)	(136)
Income before income taxes	648	1,608
Income tax provision	58	381
Net income	590	1,227
Foreign currency translation gain (loss), net of tax	636	(41)
Comprehensive income	$ 1,226	$ 1,186
Weighted average number of shares:
Common shares - Diluted	12,431	12,539
Common Stock
Net income per share:
Common shares - Basic	$ 0.04	$ 0.09
Common shares - Diluted	$ 0.04	$ 0.09
Weighted average number of shares:
Common shares - Basic	12,200	12,171
Common shares - Diluted	12,431	12,539
Common Stock Class B
Net income per share:
Common shares - Basic	$ 0.04	$ 0.08
Common shares - Diluted	$ 0.04	$ 0.08
Weighted average number of shares:
Common shares - Basic	2,049	2,052
Common shares - Diluted	2,049	2,052

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023
Operating activities:
Net income	$ 590	$ 1,227
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
Unrealized foreign currency gain	(382)	(37)
Depreciation and amortization	1,044	998
Inventory provisions	139	85
Share-based compensation expense	593	483
Gain on disposal of assets	(2)	0
Deferred income taxes	(58)	(5)
Change in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable	(5,858)	4,462
Inventories	(124)	(3,151)
Prepaid expenses and other assets	(29)	409
Accounts payable	4,164	(2,365)
Accrued liabilities	(95)	(1,124)
Other	430	33
Net cash provided by operating activities	412	1,015
Investing activities:
Capital expenditures	(926)	(1,141)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant & equipment	7	0
Net cash used in investing activities	(919)	(1,141)
Financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of common stock	144	327
Cash dividends paid on common and Class B common stock	(850)	(843)
Proceeds from revolving credit facility	1,000	0
Repayment of revolving credit facility	(1,000)	0
Other	(162)	(119)
Net cash used in financing activities	(868)	(635)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	147	(96)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents	(1,228)	(857)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period	24,263	24,981
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$ 23,035	$ 24,124

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	Total	Common Stock	Common Stock Class B	Common Stock	Common Stock Common Stock	Common Stock Common Stock Class B	Additional Paid-In Capital	Retained Earnings	Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Beginning Balance at May. 27, 2023	$ 159,320			$ 710			$ 70,951	$ 87,044	$ 615
Beginning Balance (in shares) at May. 27, 2023					12,140	2,052
Comprehensive income:
Net income	1,227							1,227
Foreign currency translation, net of tax	(41)								(41)
Share-based compensation:
Restricted stock	169						169
Stock options	314						314
Options exercised	327			2			325
Options exercised (in shares)					48
Restricted stock issuance	(119)			2			(121)
Restricted stock issuance (in shares)					37
Dividends paid to:
Common	(732)							(732)
Class B	(111)							(111)
Ending Balance at Sep. 02, 2023	160,354			714			71,638	87,428	574
Ending Balance (in shares) at Sep. 02, 2023					12,225	2,052
Beginning Balance at Jun. 01, 2024	157,952			715			72,744	83,729	764
Beginning Balance (in shares) at Jun. 01, 2024		12,254	2,049		12,254	2,049
Comprehensive income:
Net income	590							590
Foreign currency translation, net of tax	797							161	636
Share-based compensation:
Restricted stock	424						424
Stock options	169						169
Options exercised	141			1			140
Options exercised (in shares)					17
Restricted stock issuance	(159)			3			(162)
Restricted stock issuance (in shares)					60
Dividends paid to:
Common	(739)							(739)
Class B	(111)							(111)
Ending Balance at Aug. 31, 2024	$ 159,064			$ 719			$ 73,315	$ 83,630	$ 1,400
Ending Balance (in shares) at Aug. 31, 2024		12,331	2,049		12,331	2,049

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Parenthetical) - Common Stock - $ / shares	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023
Common
Dividends per common share	$ 0.06	$ 0.06
Common Stock Class B
Dividends per common share	$ 0.054	$ 0.054

Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure
Net Income (Loss)	$ 590	$ 1,227

Insider Trading Arrangements	3 Months Ended
Insider Trading Arrangements	Aug. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false

Description of the Company

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Description of the Company

1. DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPANY

We currently operate within the following major geographic regions: North America, Asia/Pacific, Europe and Latin America.

Basis of Presentation

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Basis Of Presentation [Abstract]

Basis of Presentation

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Our fiscal quarter ends on the Saturday nearest the end of the quarter-ending month. The first quarter of fiscal 2025 contained 13 weeks and the first quarter of fiscal 2024 contained 14 weeks.

Reclassifications

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Reclassifications [Abstract}

Reclassifications

3. RECLASSIFICATIONS

New Accounting Pronouncements - Not Yet Adopted

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]

New accounting pronouncements - not yet adopted

4. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS - NOT YET ADOPTED

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

•

Manufacturing/assembly

•

Distribution

•

Services revenue

Contract Balances: Contract balances were as follows (in thousands):


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024		May 27, 2023
Accounts receivable	$	30,862	$	24,845	$	30,067
Contract liabilities		4,527		4,520		3,283


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Gross Amounts:
Customer Relationships(1)	$	3,405	$	3,396
Technology		380		380
Total Gross Amounts	$	3,785	$	3,776

Accumulated Amortization:
Customer Relationships	$	1,943	$	1,886
Technology		260		249
Total Accumulated Amortization	$	2,203	$	2,135

Net Intangible Assets	$	1,582	$	1,641

(1)

Change from prior period reflects impact of foreign currency translation.

The amortization expense associated with intangible assets subject to amortization for the next five years is presented in the following table (in thousands):


Fiscal Year	Amortization Expense
Remaining 2025	$	181
2026		207
2027		193
2028		185
2029		174
Thereafter		642
Total amortization	$	1,582

The weighted average number of years of amortization expense remaining is 10.0 years.

Accrued Liabilities: Accrued liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Compensation and payroll taxes	$	4,153	$	3,495
Accrued severance		506		506
Professional fees		614		487
Deferred revenue		4,527		4,520
Other accrued expenses		5,603		6,396
Accrued Liabilities	$	15,403	$	15,404

Revolving Credit Facility

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Revolving Credit Facility

6. REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY

Lease Obligations

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Lease Obligations

7. LEASE OBLIGATIONS

The net assets and liabilities related to operating leases were as follows (in thousands):


Lease Type	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Right of use lease assets	$	2,538	$	2,760

Lease liabilities current		1,107		1,169

Lease liabilities non-current		1,431		1,591

The components of lease costs were as follows (in thousands):


		Three Months Ended
		August 31, 2024		September 2, 2023
Consolidated operating lease expense	Operating expenses	$	435	$	454

The approximate future minimum lease payments under operating leases at August 31, 2024 were as follows (in thousands):


Fiscal Year	Operating Leases
Remaining 2025	$	981
2026		923
2027		425
2028		222
2029		146
Total lease payments		2,697
Less imputed interest		159
Net minimum lease payments	$	2,538

The weighted average remaining lease terms and interest rates of leases held by the Company as of August 31, 2024 and September 2, 2023 were as follows:


Operating Lease as of:	Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term in Years	Weighted Average Interest Rate
August 31, 2024	2.7	4.6%
September 2, 2023	2.5	4.1%

The cash activities associated with our leases for the three month periods ended August 31, 2024 and September 2, 2023, were as follows (in thousands):


		Three Months Ended
Cash Flow Source	Classification	August 31, 2024		September 2, 2023

Operating cash flows from operating leases	Operating activities	$	353	$	111

Income Taxes

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

Income Taxes

8. INCOME TAXES

Earnings Per Share

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings Per Share

9. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The earnings per share (“EPS”) presented in our unaudited consolidated statements of comprehensive income was based on the following amounts (in thousands, except per share amounts):


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024						September 2, 2023
	Basic			Diluted			Basic		Diluted
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
Net income	$	590		$	590		$	1,227	$	1,227
Less dividends:
Common stock		739			739			732		732
Class B common stock		111			111			111		111
Undistributed (loss) earnings	$	(260	)	$	(260	)	$	384	$	384

Common stock undistributed (loss) earnings	$	(226	)	$	(226	)	$	333	$	335
Class B common stock undistributed (loss) earnings		(34	)		(34	)		51		49
Total undistributed (loss) earnings	$	(260	)	$	(260	)	$	384	$	384

Denominator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
Common stock weighted average shares		12,200			12,200			12,171		12,171
Effect of dilutive securities
Dilutive stock options					231					368
Denominator for diluted EPS adjusted for weighted average shares and assumed conversion					12,431					12,539
Class B common stock weighted average shares and shares under if-converted method for diluted EPS		2,049			2,049			2,052		2,052

Net income per share:
Common stock	$	0.04		$	0.04		$	0.09	$	0.09

Class B common stock	$	0.04		$	0.04		$	0.08	$	0.08

Note: There were no common stock options that were antidilutive in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024.

Segment and Geographic Information

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Segment and Geographic Information

10. SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

As described in Note 1, Description of the Company, the Company reports its financial performance based on the operating and reportable segments which are defined as follows:

The CEO, who is the chief operating decision maker, evaluates performance and allocates Company resources primarily based on the gross profit of each segment.

Operating results by segment are summarized in the following table (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024		September 2, 2023
PMT
Net Sales	$	34,202	$	35,744
Gross Profit		10,202		11,511

GES
Net Sales		8,086		4,394
Gross Profit		2,374		1,580

Canvys
Net Sales		7,638		9,889
Gross Profit		2,621		3,365

Healthcare
Net Sales		3,799		2,554
Gross Profit		1,229		808

Geographic net sales information is primarily grouped by customer destination into five areas: North America; Asia/Pacific; Europe; Latin America; and Other.

Net sales and gross profit by geographic region are summarized in the following table (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024			September 2, 2023
Net Sales
North America	$	23,007		$	19,630
Asia/Pacific		10,655			12,812
Europe		17,262			15,752
Latin America		2,826			2,802
Other (1)		(25	)		1,585
Total	$	53,725		$	52,581

Gross Profit
North America	$	8,976		$	7,463
Asia/Pacific		3,336			4,143
Europe		4,869			4,859
Latin America		989			1,092
Other (1)		(1,744	)		(293	)
Total	$	16,426		$	17,264

(1)

Other includes primarily net sales not allocated to a specific geographical region, unabsorbed value-add costs and other unallocated expenses.

Risks and Uncertainties

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]

Risks and Uncertainties

11. RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates (Policies)

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Inventories, net

•

Manufacturing/assembly

•

Distribution

•

Services revenue

Revenue Recognition

Contract Balances: Contract balances were as follows (in thousands):


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024		May 27, 2023
Accounts receivable	$	30,862	$	24,845	$	30,067
Contract liabilities		4,527		4,520		3,283

Loss Contingencies

Intangible Assets


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Gross Amounts:
Customer Relationships(1)	$	3,405	$	3,396
Technology		380		380
Total Gross Amounts	$	3,785	$	3,776

Accumulated Amortization:
Customer Relationships	$	1,943	$	1,886
Technology		260		249
Total Accumulated Amortization	$	2,203	$	2,135

Net Intangible Assets	$	1,582	$	1,641

(1)

Change from prior period reflects impact of foreign currency translation.

The amortization expense associated with intangible assets subject to amortization for the next five years is presented in the following table (in thousands):


Fiscal Year	Amortization Expense
Remaining 2025	$	181
2026		207
2027		193
2028		185
2029		174
Thereafter		642
Total amortization	$	1,582

The weighted average number of years of amortization expense remaining is 10.0 years.

Income Taxes

Accrued Liabilities

Accrued Liabilities: Accrued liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Compensation and payroll taxes	$	4,153	$	3,495
Accrued severance		506		506
Professional fees		614		487
Deferred revenue		4,527		4,520
Other accrued expenses		5,603		6,396
Accrued Liabilities	$	15,403	$	15,404

Warranties

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Schedule of Contract Balances

Contract Balances: Contract balances were as follows (in thousands):


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024		May 27, 2023
Accounts receivable	$	30,862	$	24,845	$	30,067
Contract liabilities		4,527		4,520		3,283

Schedule of Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization

Intangible assets subject to amortization were as follows (in thousands):


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Gross Amounts:
Customer Relationships(1)	$	3,405	$	3,396
Technology		380		380
Total Gross Amounts	$	3,785	$	3,776

Accumulated Amortization:
Customer Relationships	$	1,943	$	1,886
Technology		260		249
Total Accumulated Amortization	$	2,203	$	2,135

Net Intangible Assets	$	1,582	$	1,641

(1)

Change from prior period reflects impact of foreign currency translation.

Schedule of the Amortization Expense for the Next Five Years

The amortization expense associated with intangible assets subject to amortization for the next five years is presented in the following table (in thousands):


Fiscal Year	Amortization Expense
Remaining 2025	$	181
2026		207
2027		193
2028		185
2029		174
Thereafter		642
Total amortization	$	1,582

Schedule of Accrued Liabilities

Accrued liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):


	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Compensation and payroll taxes	$	4,153	$	3,495
Accrued severance		506		506
Professional fees		614		487
Deferred revenue		4,527		4,520
Other accrued expenses		5,603		6,396
Accrued Liabilities	$	15,403	$	15,404

Lease Obligations (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Net Assets and Liabilities Related to Operating Leases

The net assets and liabilities related to operating leases were as follows (in thousands):


Lease Type	August 31, 2024		June 1, 2024
Right of use lease assets	$	2,538	$	2,760

Lease liabilities current		1,107		1,169

Lease liabilities non-current		1,431		1,591

Components of Lease Costs

The components of lease costs were as follows (in thousands):


		Three Months Ended
		August 31, 2024		September 2, 2023
Consolidated operating lease expense	Operating expenses	$	435	$	454

Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments under Operating Leases

The approximate future minimum lease payments under operating leases at August 31, 2024 were as follows (in thousands):


Fiscal Year	Operating Leases
Remaining 2025	$	981
2026		923
2027		425
2028		222
2029		146
Total lease payments		2,697
Less imputed interest		159
Net minimum lease payments	$	2,538

Schedule of Weighted Average Remaining Lease Terms and Interest Rates of Leases

The weighted average remaining lease terms and interest rates of leases held by the Company as of August 31, 2024 and September 2, 2023 were as follows:


Operating Lease as of:	Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term in Years	Weighted Average Interest Rate
August 31, 2024	2.7	4.6%
September 2, 2023	2.5	4.1%

Schedule of Cash Activities Associated with our Leases

The cash activities associated with our leases for the three month periods ended August 31, 2024 and September 2, 2023, were as follows (in thousands):


		Three Months Ended
Cash Flow Source	Classification	August 31, 2024		September 2, 2023

Operating cash flows from operating leases	Operating activities	$	353	$	111

Earnings Per Share (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted

The earnings per share (“EPS”) presented in our unaudited consolidated statements of comprehensive income was based on the following amounts (in thousands, except per share amounts):


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024						September 2, 2023
	Basic			Diluted			Basic		Diluted
Numerator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
Net income	$	590		$	590		$	1,227	$	1,227
Less dividends:
Common stock		739			739			732		732
Class B common stock		111			111			111		111
Undistributed (loss) earnings	$	(260	)	$	(260	)	$	384	$	384

Common stock undistributed (loss) earnings	$	(226	)	$	(226	)	$	333	$	335
Class B common stock undistributed (loss) earnings		(34	)		(34	)		51		49
Total undistributed (loss) earnings	$	(260	)	$	(260	)	$	384	$	384

Denominator for Basic and Diluted EPS:
Common stock weighted average shares		12,200			12,200			12,171		12,171
Effect of dilutive securities
Dilutive stock options					231					368
Denominator for diluted EPS adjusted for weighted average shares and assumed conversion					12,431					12,539
Class B common stock weighted average shares and shares under if-converted method for diluted EPS		2,049			2,049			2,052		2,052

Net income per share:
Common stock	$	0.04		$	0.04		$	0.09	$	0.09

Class B common stock	$	0.04		$	0.04		$	0.08	$	0.08

Note: There were no common stock options that were antidilutive in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024.

Segment and Geographic Information (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Aug. 31, 2024

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Schedule of Operating Results by Segment


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024		September 2, 2023
PMT
Net Sales	$	34,202	$	35,744
Gross Profit		10,202		11,511

GES
Net Sales		8,086		4,394
Gross Profit		2,374		1,580

Canvys
Net Sales		7,638		9,889
Gross Profit		2,621		3,365

Healthcare
Net Sales		3,799		2,554
Gross Profit		1,229		808

Schedule of Net Sales and Gross Profit by Geographic Region

Net sales and gross profit by geographic region are summarized in the following table (in thousands):


	Three Months Ended
	August 31, 2024			September 2, 2023
Net Sales
North America	$	23,007		$	19,630
Asia/Pacific		10,655			12,812
Europe		17,262			15,752
Latin America		2,826			2,802
Other (1)		(25	)		1,585
Total	$	53,725		$	52,581

Gross Profit
North America	$	8,976		$	7,463
Asia/Pacific		3,336			4,143
Europe		4,869			4,859
Latin America		989			1,092
Other (1)		(1,744	)		(293	)
Total	$	16,426		$	17,264

(1)

Other includes primarily net sales not allocated to a specific geographical region, unabsorbed value-add costs and other unallocated expenses.

Description of the Company - Additional Information (Details)	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024
Maximum \| Product Concentration \| Sales
Concentration Risk [Line Items]
Percentage of products manufactured	50.00%

Basis of Presentation - Additional Information (Details)	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024 Segment
Basis Of Presentation [Abstract]
Number of operating segments	4
Number of reportable segments	4

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023	Jun. 01, 2024
Critical Accounting Policies And Estimates [Line Items]
Finished goods	$ 95.0		$ 93.9
Raw material	11.7		12.2
Work in progress	4.3		4.0
Inventory valuation reserves	6.1		6.0
Revenue recognized upon satisfaction of performace obligations	$ 0.9	$ 1.5
Weighted average number of years of amortization expense	10 years
Warranty reserves	$ 0.7		$ 0.7
Maximum
Critical Accounting Policies And Estimates [Line Items]
Services revenue recognized as percentage of aggregate revenue	5.00%

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates - Schedule of Contract Balances (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Aug. 31, 2024	Jun. 01, 2024	May 27, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]
Accounts receivable	$ 30,862	$ 24,845	$ 30,067
Contract liabilities	$ 4,527	$ 4,520	$ 3,283

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates - Schedule of Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands

Aug. 31, 2024

Jun. 01, 2024

Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]

Total Gross Amounts

$ 3,785

$ 3,776

Total Accumulated Amortization

2,203

2,135

Net Intangible Assets

1,582

1,641

Customer Relationships

Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]

Total Gross Amounts

^[1]

3,405

3,396

Total Accumulated Amortization

1,943

1,886

Technology

Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]

Total Gross Amounts

380

Total Accumulated Amortization

$ 260

$ 249

[1]	Change from prior period reflects impact of foreign currency translation.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates - Schedule of the Amortization Expense for the Next Five Years (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Aug. 31, 2024	Jun. 01, 2024
Fiscal Year
Remaining 2025	$ 181
2026	207
2027	193
2028	185
2029	174
Thereafter	642
Net Intangible Assets	$ 1,582	$ 1,641

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates - Schedule of Accrued Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Aug. 31, 2024	Jun. 01, 2024
Accrued Liabilities:
Compensation and payroll taxes	$ 4,153	$ 3,495
Accrued severance	506	506
Professional fees	614	487
Deferred revenue	4,527	4,520
Other accrued expenses	5,603	6,396
Accrued Liabilities	$ 15,403	$ 15,404

Revolving Credit Facility - Additional Information (Details) - Revolving Credit Facility - USD ($)		3 Months Ended
	Mar. 20, 2023	Aug. 31, 2024
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Credit facility agreement term	3 years
Credit facility expiration date	Mar. 20, 2026
Aggregate principal amount	$ 30,000,000
Proceeds from Lines of Credit		$ 1,000,000
Line of Credit Repaid		$ 1,000,000
Letter of credit issue fee percentage		1.25%
Percentage of unused line fee		0.10%
Outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility		$ 0
Base rate
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate of credit facility		0.25%
Euro RFR
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate of credit facility		1.25%
SOFR Rate
Debt Instrument [Line Items]
Interest rate of credit facility		1.25%

Lease Obligations - Schedule of Net Assets and Liabilities Related to Operating Leases (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Aug. 31, 2024	Jun. 01, 2024
Lease Type
Right of use lease assets	$ 2,538	$ 2,760
Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]	Assets, Noncurrent	Assets, Noncurrent
Lease liabilities current	$ 1,107	$ 1,169
Operating Lease, Liability, Current, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]	Liabilities, Current	Liabilities, Current
Lease liabilities non-current	$ 1,431	$ 1,591
Operating Lease Liability Noncurrent Statement Of Financial Position [Extensible List]	Liabilities, Noncurrent	Liabilities, Noncurrent

Lease Obligations - Components of Lease Costs (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023
Lease, Cost [Abstract]
Consolidated operating lease expense	$ 435	$ 454

Lease Obligations - Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments Under Operating Leases (Details) $ in Thousands	Aug. 31, 2024 USD ($)
Operating Leases
Remaining 2025	$ 981
2026	923
2027	425
2028	222
2029	146
Total lease payments	2,697
Less imputed interest	159
Net minimum lease payments	$ 2,538

Lease Obligations - Schedule of Weighted Average Lease Terms and Interest Rates of Leases (Details)	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Weighted average remaining lease term in years, operating leases	2 years 8 months 12 days	2 years 6 months
Weighted average interest rate, operating leases	4.60%	4.10%

Lease Obligations - Schedule of Cash Activities Associated with our Leases (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Operating cash flows from operating leases	$ 353	$ 111

Income Taxes - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023	Jun. 01, 2024
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Income tax provision	$ 58	$ 381
Effective income tax provision rate	9.00%	23.70%
Federal statutory rate	21.00%
Liability for uncertain tax positions related to continuing operations, excluding interest and penalties	$ 300		$ 100
Deferred tax valuation allowance	2,200	$ 1,400
Maximum
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Deferred tax liabilities, undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries	100		100
Liability for interest and penalties	100		$ 100
State and Local Jurisdiction
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Valuation allowance pertaining to deferred tax assets	1,100
Foreign Tax Authority
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]
Valuation allowance pertaining to deferred tax assets	$ 1,100

Earnings Per Share - Additional Information (Details)	3 Months Ended
Earnings Per Share - Additional Information (Details)	Aug. 31, 2024 Vote shares	Sep. 02, 2023 shares
Schedule Of Earning Per Share [Line Items]
Limit of cash dividends Class B common stock (percent)	90.00%
Common stock options anti-dilutive	0	0
Common Stock
Schedule Of Earning Per Share [Line Items]
Common stock shares, authorized	17,000,000
Common Stock Class B
Schedule Of Earning Per Share [Line Items]
Common stock shares, authorized	3,000,000
Number of votes per share \| Vote	10

Earnings Per Share - Schedule of Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023
Numerator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Net income	$ 590	$ 1,227
Undistributed (loss) earnings	(260)	384
Undistributed (loss) earnings	$ (260)	$ 384
Denominator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Effect of dilutive securities dilutive stock options	231	368
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted	12,431	12,539
Basic
Numerator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Net income	$ 590	$ 1,227
Diluted
Numerator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Net income	590	1,227
Common Stock
Numerator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Undistributed (loss) earnings	(226)	333
Undistributed (loss) earnings	$ (226)	$ 335
Denominator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic	12,200	12,171
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted	12,431	12,539
Net income per share:
Earnings Per Share, Basic	$ 0.04	$ 0.09
Net income per share:
Earnings Per Share, Diluted	$ 0.04	$ 0.09
Common Stock \| Basic
Numerator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Less dividends	$ 739	$ 732
Common Stock \| Diluted
Numerator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Less dividends	739	732
Common Stock Class B
Numerator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Undistributed (loss) earnings	(34)	51
Undistributed (loss) earnings	$ (34)	$ 49
Denominator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic	2,049	2,052
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted	2,049	2,052
Net income per share:
Earnings Per Share, Basic	$ 0.04	$ 0.08
Net income per share:
Earnings Per Share, Diluted	$ 0.04	$ 0.08
Common Stock Class B \| Basic
Numerator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Less dividends	$ 111	$ 111
Common Stock Class B \| Diluted
Numerator for Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share:
Less dividends	$ 111	$ 111

Segment and Geographic Information - Schedule of Operating Results by Segment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Aug. 31, 2024	Sep. 02, 2023
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net Sales	$ 53,725	$ 52,581
Gross Profit	16,426	17,264
PMT
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net Sales	34,202	35,744
Gross Profit	10,202	11,511
GES
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net Sales	8,086	4,394
Gross Profit	2,374	1,580
Canvys
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net Sales	3,799	2,554
Gross Profit	2,621	3,365
Healthcare
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net Sales	7,638	9,889
Gross Profit	$ 1,229	$ 808