Comcast Corporation (NASDAQ: CMCSA) today reported results for
the quarter ended December 31, 2024.
“We had the best financial performance in our company’s 60-year
history with record revenue, EBITDA and EPS along with significant
free cash flow," said Brian L. Roberts, Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of Comcast Corporation. "Driving these results
were the many accomplishments our teams have made across our six
growth businesses, including 5% connectivity revenue growth in an
intensely competitive environment, another 1.2 million mobile line
additions, and a 5% increase in revenue for Business Services. We
also had strong performance from our Studios, where we ranked #2 in
worldwide box office, and at Peacock, where we delivered revenue
growth of 46%, fueled by a diverse slate of sports and
entertainment content, including the incredibly successful Paris
Olympics. Looking ahead to 2025, we are excited about our Comcast
Business acquisition of Nitel, the opening of Epic Universe and
bringing the NBA and WNBA back to NBC and on Peacock. We're
positioning our company for the future, and the Board's confidence
in our path forward is underscored by today's announcement that we
are increasing our dividend for the 17th consecutive year."
($ in millions, except per share data)
4th
Quarter
Full
Year
Consolidated Results
2024
2023
Change
2024
2023
Change
Revenue
$31,915
$31,253
2.1
%
$123,731
$121,572
1.8
%
Net Income Attributable to Comcast
$4,778
$3,260
46.6
%
$16,192
$15,388
5.2
%
Adjusted Net Income1
$3,694
$3,410
8.3
%
$16,937
$16,493
2.7
%
Adjusted EBITDA2
$8,807
$8,012
9.9
%
$38,069
$37,633
1.2
%
Earnings per Share3
$1.24
$0.81
54.1
%
$4.14
$3.71
11.7
%
Adjusted Earnings per Share1
$0.96
$0.84
13.9
%
$4.33
$3.98
9.0
%
Net Cash Provided by Operating
Activities
$8,080
$5,922
36.5
%
$27,673
$28,501
(2.9
%)
Free Cash Flow4
$3,260
$1,708
90.9
%
$12,543
$12,962
(3.2
%)
For additional detail on segment revenue
and expenses, customer metrics, capital expenditures, and free cash
flow, please refer to the trending schedule on Comcast’s Investor
Relations website at www.cmcsa.com.
4th Quarter and Full Year 2024 Highlights:
- Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA Increased 9.9% in the Fourth
Quarter and Increased 1.2% for the Full Year; Adjusted EPS in the
Fourth Quarter Increased 14% to $0.96 and Increased 9.0% to $4.33
for the Full Year; Generated Free Cash Flow of $3.3 Billion in the
Fourth Quarter and $12.5 Billion for the Full Year
- Returned $3.2 Billion to Shareholders in the Fourth Quarter
Through a Combination of $1.2 Billion in Dividend Payments and $2.0
Billion in Share Repurchases. Total Return of Capital to
Shareholders for the Full Year Was $13.5 Billion, Including $8.6
Billion in Share Repurchases, Reducing Shares Outstanding by
5%
- Increased Dividend by $0.08, or 6.5% Year-over-Year, to $1.32
per Share on an Annualized Basis for 2025, the 17th Consecutive
Annual Increase; Increased Share Repurchase Authorization to $15
Billion
- At Connectivity & Platforms, Connectivity Revenue Increased
4.9% to $11.5 Billion in the Fourth Quarter and 5.7% to $45.1
Billion for the Full Year, Reflecting Growth in Domestic Broadband,
Domestic Wireless, International Connectivity and Business Services
Connectivity
- Peacock Revenue Increased 28% to $1.3 Billion in the Fourth
Quarter and 46% to $4.9 Billion for the Full Year Compared to the
Prior Year Periods; Adjusted EBITDA Losses Improved by Nearly $1
Billion for the Full Year
- NBC Sports Delivered Its Most-Watched Year Since 2016,
Highlighted by Our Innovative Broadcast of the Paris Olympics and
Peacock's First-Ever Exclusive Live Streamed NFL Playoff Game;
Announced an 11-Year Agreement to Present NBA and WNBA Games
Beginning with the 2025-26 Season
- Studios Adjusted EBITDA Increased 85% to $569 Million in the
Fourth Quarter and 11% to $1.4 Billion for the Full Year; Ranked #2
Studio in Worldwide Box Office for the Year, Driven by the
Successful Theatrical Performance of Kung Fu Panda 4, Despicable Me
4, The Wild Robot and Wicked
- Theme Parks Revenue in the Fourth Quarter Was Consistent with
the Prior Year Period and Adjusted EBITDA in the Fourth Quarter
Decreased 3.9% to $838 Million, Due to Pre-Opening Costs for
Universal Epic Universe
- Announced Our Intention to Spin-off Select Cable Television
Networks in a Tax-Free Transaction
4th Quarter Consolidated Financial Results
Revenue increased 2.1% compared to the prior year period.
Net Income Attributable to Comcast increased 46.6%,
including a $1.9 billion income tax benefit due to an internal
corporate reorganization. We expect to receive the cash tax refund
related to this benefit in 2025. Adjusted Net Income
increased 8.3%. Adjusted EBITDA increased 9.9%, including
$441 million of severance in the quarter and $527 million of
severance and other in the prior year period. Excluding these
charges7, Adjusted EBITDA increased 8.3%.
Earnings per Share (EPS) increased 54.1% to $1.24.
Adjusted EPS increased 13.9% to $0.96.
Capital Expenditures increased 17.9% to $3.9 billion.
Connectivity & Platforms’ capital expenditures increased 25.5%
to $2.6 billion, primarily reflecting higher spending on scalable
infrastructure, line extensions and customer premise equipment. On
a full year basis, Connectivity & Platforms capital
expenditures were consistent at $8.3 billion. Content &
Experiences' capital expenditures increased 6.3% to $1.3 billion,
reflecting significant spending due to the construction of Epic
Universe theme park in Orlando, which is scheduled to open on May
22, 2025.
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities was $8.1
billion. Free Cash Flow was $3.3 billion.
Dividends and Share Repurchases. Comcast paid dividends
totaling $1.2 billion and repurchased 49.5 million of its shares
for $2.0 billion, resulting in a total return of capital to
shareholders of $3.2 billion.
Today, Comcast announced that it increased its dividend by
$0.08, or 6.5% year-over-year, to $1.32 per share on an annualized
basis for 2025. In accordance with the increase, the Board of
Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.33 per share on
the company's stock, payable April 23, 2025, to shareholders of
record as of the close of business on April 2, 2025. The Board of
Directors also approved a new share repurchase program
authorization, effective as of January 31, 2025, of $15 billion,
which does not have an expiration date. We expect to repurchase
shares of our Class A common stock under this authorization in the
open market or private transactions, subject to market and other
conditions.
Connectivity & Platforms
($ in millions)
Constant Currency Change5
4th
Quarter
2024
2023
Change
Connectivity & Platforms
Revenue
Residential Connectivity &
Platforms
$18,016
$18,058
(0.2
%)
(0.8
%)
Business Services Connectivity
2,448
2,361
3.7
%
3.7
%
Total Connectivity & Platforms
Revenue
$20,464
$20,418
0.2
%
(0.3
%)
Connectivity & Platforms Adjusted
EBITDA
Residential Connectivity &
Platforms
$6,479
$6,276
3.2
%
2.9
%
Business Services Connectivity
1,363
1,303
4.6
%
4.6
%
Total Connectivity & Platforms
Adjusted EBITDA
$7,842
$7,579
3.5
%
3.2
%
Connectivity & Platforms Adjusted
EBITDA Margin
Residential Connectivity &
Platforms
36.0
%
34.8
%
120 bps
130 bps
Business Services Connectivity
55.7
%
55.2
%
50 bps
50 bps
Total Connectivity & Platforms
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
38.3
%
37.1
%
120 bps
130 bps
Change percentages represent year/year
growth rates. The changes in Adjusted EBITDA margins are presented
as year/year basis point changes in the rounded Adjusted EBITDA
margins.
Revenue for Connectivity & Platforms was consistent
with the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA increased 3.5%,
including $331 million of severance in the quarter and $422 million
of severance and other in the prior year period. Excluding these
charges as well as the impact of foreign currency7, Adjusted EBITDA
increased 1.9% due to growth in both Residential Connectivity &
Platforms Adjusted EBITDA and Business Services Connectivity
Adjusted EBITDA, and includes the modest negative impact associated
with Hurricanes Milton and Helene that affected our service areas
during the quarter. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased 120
basis points to 38.3%. Excluding severance and other and the impact
of foreign currency7, Adjusted EBITDA margin increased 80 basis
points.
(in thousands)
Net
Additions / (Losses)
4th
Quarter
4Q24
4Q23
2024
2023
Customer Relationships
Domestic Residential Connectivity &
Platforms Customer Relationships
31,172
31,648
(151
)
(74
)
International Residential Connectivity
& Platforms Customer Relationships
17,811
17,847
95
(111
)
Business Services Connectivity Customer
Relationships
2,626
2,641
(2
)
1
Total Connectivity & Platforms
Customer Relationships
51,609
52,136
(58
)
(183
)
Domestic Broadband
Residential Customers
29,373
29,748
(131
)
(31
)
Business Customers
2,469
2,505
(8
)
(3
)
Total Domestic Broadband
Customers
31,842
32,253
(139
)
(34
)
Total Domestic Wireless Lines
7,826
6,588
307
310
Total Domestic Video Customers
12,523
14,106
(311
)
(389
)
Total Customer Relationships for Connectivity &
Platforms decreased by 58,000 to 51.6 million, primarily reflecting
a decrease in domestic customer relationships, partially offset by
an increase in international customer relationships. Total domestic
broadband customer net losses were 139,000, including the modest
negative impact associated with Hurricanes Milton and Helene. Total
domestic wireless line net additions were 307,000 and total
domestic video customer net losses were 311,000.
Residential Connectivity & Platforms
($ in millions)
Constant Currency Change5
4th
Quarter
2024
2023
Change
Revenue
Domestic Broadband
$6,528
$6,403
2.0
%
2.0
%
Domestic Wireless
1,189
1,020
16.6
%
16.6
%
International Connectivity
1,354
1,197
13.1
%
9.8
%
Total Residential Connectivity
9,071
8,620
5.2
%
4.8
%
Video
6,502
6,903
(5.8
%)
(6.4
%)
Advertising
1,158
1,109
4.4
%
3.5
%
Other
1,286
1,426
(9.9
%)
(10.5
%)
Total Revenue
$18,016
$18,058
(0.2
%)
(0.8
%)
Operating Expenses
Programming
$4,125
$4,429
(6.9
%)
(7.4
%)
Non-Programming
7,412
7,353
0.8
%
0.1
%
Total Operating Expenses
$11,537
$11,782
(2.1
%)
(2.7
%)
Adjusted EBITDA
$6,479
$6,276
3.2
%
2.9
%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
36.0
%
34.8
%
120 bps
130 bps
Change percentages represent year/year
growth rates. The changes in Adjusted EBITDA margins are presented
as year/year basis point changes in the rounded Adjusted EBITDA
margins.
Revenue for Residential Connectivity & Platforms was
consistent with the prior year period, driven by increases in
domestic wireless, international connectivity, domestic broadband
and advertising revenue, offset by decreases in video and other
revenue. Domestic wireless revenue increased due to an increase in
the number of customer lines and device sales. International
connectivity revenue increased due to increases in broadband
revenue from higher average rates and in wireless revenue,
primarily reflecting higher sales of wireless services, as well as
the positive impact of foreign currency. Domestic broadband revenue
increased due to higher average rates. Advertising revenue
increased primarily due to higher domestic political advertising,
partially offset by lower domestic nonpolitical and international
advertising. Excluding political advertising, advertising revenue
decreased about 6%. Video revenue decreased due to a decline in the
number of video customers, partially offset by an overall increase
in average rates. Other revenue decreased primarily due to lower
residential wireline voice revenue, driven by a decline in the
number of customers.
Adjusted EBITDA for Residential Connectivity &
Platforms increased 3.2%, including $291 million of severance in
the quarter and $380 million of severance and other in the prior
year period. Excluding these charges as well as the impact of
foreign currency7, Adjusted EBITDA increased 1.4%, including the
modest negative impact associated with Hurricanes Milton and
Helene. Programming expenses decreased primarily due to a decline
in the number of domestic video customers, partially offset by rate
increases under our domestic programming contracts. Excluding
severance and other, non-programming expenses increased primarily
reflecting an increase in direct product costs and marketing and
promotion costs, which were reduced in the prior year period by
one-time items in our international business. Adjusted EBITDA
margin increased 120 basis points to 36.0%. Excluding severance
and other and the impact of foreign currency7, Adjusted EBITDA
margin increased 80 basis points.
Business Services Connectivity
($ in millions)
Constant Currency Change5
4th
Quarter
2024
2023
Change
Revenue
$2,448
$2,361
3.7%
3.7%
Operating Expenses
1,085
1,057
2.6%
2.5%
Adjusted EBITDA
$1,363
$1,303
4.6%
4.6%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
55.7
%
55.2
%
50 bps
50 bps
Change percentages represent year/year
growth rates. The changes in Adjusted EBITDA margins are presented
as year/year basis point changes in the rounded Adjusted EBITDA
margins.
Revenue for Business Services Connectivity increased due
to an increase in revenue from enterprise solutions offerings and
an increase in revenue from small business customers driven by
higher average rates.
Adjusted EBITDA for Business Services Connectivity
increased 4.6%, including $39 million of severance in the quarter
and $42 million of severance in the prior year period. Excluding
severance7, Adjusted EBITDA increased 4.3%. The increase in
Adjusted EBITDA reflects higher revenue, partially offset by higher
operating expenses primarily due to increases in direct product
costs and marketing and promotion expenses. Adjusted EBITDA
margin increased 50 basis points to 55.7%. Excluding
severance7, Adjusted EBITDA margin increased 30 basis points.
Content & Experiences
($ in millions)
4th
Quarter
2024
2023
Change
Content & Experiences
Revenue
Media
$7,222
$6,979
3.5
%
Studios
3,269
3,064
6.7
%
Theme Parks
2,374
2,371
0.1
%
Headquarters & Other
17
19
(9.2
%)
Eliminations
(804
)
(933
)
13.8
%
Total Content & Experiences
Revenue
$12,078
$11,500
5.0
%
Content & Experiences Adjusted
EBITDA
Media
$298
$108
175.2
%
Studios
569
308
84.7
%
Theme Parks
838
872
(3.9
%)
Headquarters & Other
(189
)
(337
)
43.9
%
Eliminations
(26
)
(20
)
(28.9
%)
Total Content & Experiences
Adjusted EBITDA
$1,491
$932
60.0
%
Revenue for Content & Experiences increased compared
to the prior year period primarily driven by Media and Studios.
Adjusted EBITDA for Content & Experiences increased
60.0%, including $101 million of severance in the quarter primarily
in Media and $101 million of severance in the prior year period
primarily in Headquarters and Other. Excluding severance7, Adjusted
EBITDA increased 54.2%, primarily due to increases in Studios and
Media, partially offset by a decrease in Theme Parks.
Media
($ in millions)
4th
Quarter
2024
2023
Change
Revenue
Domestic Advertising
$2,645
$2,635
0.4
%
Domestic Distribution
2,885
2,747
5.0
%
International Networks
1,090
1,047
4.1
%
Other
603
550
9.6
%
Total Revenue
$7,222
$6,979
3.5
%
Operating Expenses
6,923
6,871
0.8
%
Adjusted EBITDA
$298
$108
175.2
%
Revenue for Media increased primarily due to higher
domestic distribution revenue. Domestic distribution revenue
increased primarily due to higher revenue at Peacock, driven by an
increase in paid subscribers compared to the prior year period.
International networks revenue increased primarily due to the
positive impact of foreign currency and an increase in revenue
associated with the distribution of sports networks. Domestic
advertising revenue was consistent primarily due to an increase in
revenue at Peacock, offset by lower revenue at our networks.
Adjusted EBITDA for Media increased due to higher revenue
and consistent operating expenses. The consistent operating
expenses reflect consistent programming and production costs and
lower marketing and promotion expenses, offset by higher other
expenses, primarily due to severance this quarter. Programming and
production expenses were consistent due to a combination of lower
programming costs at Peacock and lower domestic sports programming
costs at our networks, offset by an increase in content costs at
our entertainment television networks, which were impacted by the
Writers Guild and Screen Actors Guild work stoppages in the prior
year period. Media results include $1.3 billion of revenue and an
Adjusted EBITDA6 loss of $372 million related to Peacock, compared
to $1.0 billion of revenue and an Adjusted EBITDA6 loss of $825
million in the prior year period.
Studios
($ in millions)
4th
Quarter
2024
2023
Change
Revenue
Content Licensing
$2,383
$2,375
0.3
%
Theatrical
515
343
50.0
%
Other
371
345
7.6
%
Total Revenue
$3,269
$3,064
6.7
%
Operating Expenses
2,700
2,756
(2.0
%)
Adjusted EBITDA
$569
$308
84.7
%
Revenue for Studios increased primarily due to higher
theatrical revenue. Theatrical revenue increased due to the
successful performance of recent releases, including Wicked and The
Wild Robot. Content licensing revenue was consistent as higher
content licensing revenue at our television studios was offset by
lower content licensing revenue at our film studios, primarily due
to the timing of when content was made available under licensing
agreements, including the impacts of the work stoppages in the
prior year period.
Adjusted EBITDA for Studios increased due to higher
revenue and lower operating expenses. The decrease in operating
expenses was due to lower marketing and promotion expenses.
Programming and production expenses were consistent, reflecting
lower film costs, offset by higher television studio costs due to
the higher content licensing sales this quarter compared to the
prior year period which was impacted by the work stoppages.
Theme Parks
($ in millions)
4th
Quarter
2024
2023
Change
Revenue
$2,374
$2,371
0.1%
Operating Expenses
1,535
1,499
2.4%
Adjusted EBITDA
$838
$872
(3.9%)
Revenue for Theme Parks was consistent with the prior
year period, due to lower revenue at our domestic theme parks,
driven by lower guest attendance, offset by higher revenue at our
international theme parks.
Adjusted EBITDA for Theme Parks decreased, reflecting
consistent revenue and higher operating expenses, including around
$35 million of pre-opening costs in the quarter for the Epic
Universe theme park in Orlando, which is scheduled to open on May
22, 2025.
Headquarters & Other
Content & Experiences Headquarters & Other includes
overhead, personnel costs and costs associated with corporate
initiatives. Headquarters & Other Adjusted EBITDA loss in the
fourth quarter was $189 million, compared to a loss of $337
million, including severance, in the prior year period.
Eliminations
Amounts represent eliminations of transactions between our
Content & Experiences segments, the most significant being
content licensing between the Studios and Media segments, which are
affected by the timing of recognition of content licenses. Revenue
eliminations were $804 million, compared to $933 million in the
prior year period, and Adjusted EBITDA eliminations were a loss of
$26 million, compared to a loss of $20 million in the prior year
period.
Corporate, Other and Eliminations
($ in millions)
4th
Quarter
2024
2023
Change
Corporate & Other
Revenue
$784
$760
3.2
%
Operating Expenses
1,268
1,254
1.2
%
Adjusted EBITDA
($484
)
($494
)
2.0
%
Eliminations
Revenue
($1,411
)
($1,426
)
(1.0
%)
Operating Expenses
(1,369
)
(1,420
)
(3.6
%)
Adjusted EBITDA
($42
)
($5
)
N
M
NM=comparison not meaningful.
Corporate & Other
Corporate & Other primarily includes overhead and personnel
costs; our Sky-branded video services and television networks in
Germany; Comcast Spectacor, which owns the Philadelphia Flyers and
the Wells Fargo Center arena in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and
Xumo. Corporate & Other Adjusted EBITDA was relatively
consistent with the prior year period.
Eliminations
Amounts represent eliminations of transactions between
Connectivity & Platforms, Content & Experiences and other
businesses, the most significant being distribution of television
network programming between the Media and Residential Connectivity
& Platforms segments. Revenue eliminations were $1.4 billion,
consistent with the prior year period, and Adjusted EBITDA
eliminations were a loss of $42 million compared to a loss of $5
million in the prior year period.
Notes:
1
We define Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS as net income
attributable to Comcast Corporation and diluted earnings per common
share attributable to Comcast Corporation shareholders,
respectively, adjusted to exclude the effects of the amortization
of acquisition-related intangible assets, investments that
investors may want to evaluate separately (such as based on fair
value) and the impact of certain events, gains, losses or other
charges that affect period-over-period comparisons. See Table 5 for
reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
2
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income attributable to Comcast
Corporation before net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling
interests, income tax expense, investment and other income (loss),
net, interest expense, depreciation and amortization expense, and
other operating gains and losses (such as impairment charges
related to fixed and intangible assets and gains or losses on the
sale of long-lived assets), if any. From time to time, we may
exclude from Adjusted EBITDA the impact of certain events, gains,
losses or other charges (such as significant legal settlements)
that affect the period-to-period comparability of our operating
performance. See Table 4 for reconciliation of non-GAAP financial
measure.
3
All earnings per share amounts are presented on a diluted basis.
4
We define Free Cash Flow as net cash provided by operating
activities (as stated in our Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows)
reduced by capital expenditures and cash paid for intangible
assets. From time to time, we may exclude from Free Cash Flow the
impact of certain cash receipts or payments (such as significant
legal settlements) that affect period-to-period comparability. Cash
payments related to certain capital or intangible assets, such as
the construction of Universal Beijing Resort, are presented
separately in our Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and are
therefore excluded from capital expenditures and cash paid for
intangible assets for Free Cash Flow. See Table 4 for
reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measure.
5
Constant currency growth rates are calculated by comparing the
results for each comparable prior year period adjusted to reflect
the average exchange rates from each current year period presented
rather than the actual exchange rates that were in effect during
the respective periods. See Table 6 for reconciliations of non-GAAP
financial measures.
6
Adjusted EBITDA is the measure of profit or loss for our segments.
From time to time, we may present Adjusted EBITDA for components of
our reportable segments, such as Peacock. We believe these measures
are useful to evaluate our financial results and provide a basis of
comparison to others, although our definition of Adjusted EBITDA
may not be directly comparable to similar measures used by other
companies. Adjusted EBITDA for components are presented on a
consistent basis with the respective segments and disaggregated in
accordance with GAAP.
7
From time to time, we may present adjusted information (e.g.,
Adjusted Revenues) to exclude the impact of certain events, gains,
losses or other charges affecting period-to-period comparability of
our operating performance. See Table 7 for reconciliations of
non-GAAP financial measures.
Numerical information is presented on a rounded basis using
actual amounts, unless otherwise noted. The change in Peacock paid
subscribers is calculated using rounded paid subscriber amounts.
Minor differences in totals and percentage calculations may exist
due to rounding.
Conference Call and Other Information
Comcast Corporation will host a conference call with the
financial community today, January 30, 2025, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern
Time (ET). The conference call and related materials will be
broadcast live and posted on our Investor Relations website at
www.cmcsa.com. A replay of the call
will be available today, January 30, 2025, starting at 11:30 a.m.
ET on the Investor Relations website.
From time to time, we post information that may be of interest
to investors on our website at www.cmcsa.com and on our corporate website,
www.comcastcorporation.com. To
automatically receive Comcast financial news by email, please visit
www.cmcsa.com and subscribe to email
alerts.
Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes statements that may constitute
forward-looking statements. In evaluating these statements, readers
should consider various factors, including the risks and
uncertainties we describe in the “Risk Factors” sections of our
most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, our most recent Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q and other reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC). Factors that could cause our actual
results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements
include changes in and/or risks associated with: the competitive
environment; consumer behavior; the advertising market; consumer
acceptance of our content; programming costs; key distribution
and/or licensing agreements; use and protection of our intellectual
property; our reliance on third-party hardware, software and
operational support; keeping pace with technological developments;
cyber attacks, security breaches or technology disruptions; weak
economic conditions; acquisitions and strategic initiatives;
operating businesses internationally; natural disasters, severe
weather-related and other uncontrollable events; loss of key
personnel; labor disputes; laws and regulations; adverse decisions
in litigation or governmental investigations; and other risks
described from time to time in reports and other documents we file
with the SEC. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they
are made, and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual events or our actual results to differ materially from those
expressed in any such forward-looking statements. We undertake no
obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking
statements, whether because of new information, future events or
otherwise. The amount and timing of any dividends and share
repurchases are subject to business, economic and other relevant
factors.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In this discussion, we sometimes refer to financial measures
that are not presented according to generally accepted accounting
principles in the U.S. (GAAP). Certain of these measures are
considered “non-GAAP financial measures” under the SEC regulations;
those rules require the supplemental explanations and
reconciliations that are in Comcast’s Form 8-K (Quarterly Earnings
Release) furnished to the SEC.
About Comcast Corporation
Comcast Corporation (Nasdaq: CMCSA) is a global media and
technology company. From the connectivity and platforms we provide,
to the content and experiences we create, our businesses reach
hundreds of millions of customers, viewers, and guests worldwide.
We deliver world-class broadband, wireless, and video through
Xfinity, Comcast Business, and Sky; produce, distribute, and stream
leading entertainment, sports, and news through brands including
NBC, Telemundo, Universal, Peacock, and Sky; and bring incredible
theme parks and attractions to life through Universal Destinations
& Experiences. Visit www.comcastcorporation.com for more
information.
TABLE 1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Income (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Twelve Months Ended
(in millions, except per share data)
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Revenue
$31,915
$31,253
$123,731
$121,572
Costs and expenses
Programming and production
10,027
10,256
37,026
36,762
Marketing and promotion
2,144
2,042
8,073
7,971
Other operating and administrative
10,918
10,943
40,533
39,190
Depreciation
2,182
2,192
8,729
8,854
Amortization
1,651
1,336
6,072
5,482
26,922
26,769
100,434
98,258
Operating income
4,993
4,484
23,297
23,314
Interest expense
(1,069)
(1,020)
(4,134)
(4,087)
Investment and other income (loss),
net
Equity in net income (losses) of
investees, net
(242)
335
(680)
789
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on
equity securities, net
(150)
1
(313)
(130)
Other income (loss), net
41
243
502
592
(350)
579
(490)
1,252
Income before income taxes
3,574
4,043
18,673
20,478
Income tax (expense) benefit
1,111
(891)
(2,796)
(5,371)
Net income
4,684
3,153
15,877
15,107
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to
noncontrolling interests
(93)
(107)
(315)
(282)
Net income attributable to Comcast
Corporation
$4,778
$3,260
$16,192
$15,388
Diluted earnings per common share
attributable to Comcast Corporation shareholders
$1.24
$0.81
$4.14
$3.71
Diluted weighted-average number of common
shares
3,842
4,039
3,908
4,148
TABLE 2
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended
(in millions)
December 31,
2024
2023
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$15,877
$15,107
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
14,802
14,336
Share-based compensation
1,288
1,241
Noncash interest expense (income), net
464
316
Equity in net (income) losses of
investees, net
1,088
(768)
Deferred income taxes
(902)
(2,739)
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures:
Current and noncurrent receivables,
net
136
(996)
Film and television costs, net
290
(260)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
related to trade creditors
(758)
(520)
Other operating assets and liabilities
(4,611)
2,784
Net cash provided by operating
activities
27,673
28,501
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures
(12,181)
(12,242)
Cash paid for intangible assets
(2,949)
(3,298)
Construction of Universal Beijing
Resort
(116)
(137)
Proceeds from sales of businesses and
investments
771
661
Advance on sale of investment
—
8,610
Purchases of investments
(1,082)
(1,313)
Other
(113)
558
Net cash (used in) investing
activities
(15,670)
(7,161)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from (repayments of) short-term
borrowings, net
—
(660)
Proceeds from borrowings
6,268
6,052
Repurchases and repayments of debt
(3,573)
(4,015)
Repayment of collateralized obligation
—
(5,175)
Repurchases of common stock under
repurchase program and employee plans
(9,103)
(11,291)
Dividends paid
(4,814)
(4,766)
Other
339
5
Net cash (used in) financing
activities
(10,883)
(19,850)
Impact of foreign currency on cash, cash
equivalents and restricted cash
(26)
9
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash
equivalents and restricted cash
1,095
1,500
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted
cash, beginning of period
6,282
4,782
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted
cash, end of period
$7,377
$6,282
TABLE 3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(in millions)
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$7,322
$6,215
Receivables, net
13,661
13,813
Other current assets
5,817
3,959
Total current assets
26,801
23,987
Film and television costs
12,541
12,920
Investments
8,647
9,385
Property and equipment, net
62,548
59,686
Goodwill
58,209
59,268
Franchise rights
59,365
59,365
Other intangible assets, net
25,599
27,867
Other noncurrent assets, net
12,501
12,333
$266,211
$264,811
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
related to trade creditors
$11,321
$12,437
Deferred revenue
3,507
3,242
Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities
10,679
13,284
Current portion of debt
4,907
2,069
Advance on sale of investment
9,167
9,167
Total current liabilities
39,581
40,198
Noncurrent portion of debt
94,186
95,021
Deferred income taxes
25,227
26,003
Other noncurrent liabilities
20,942
20,122
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
237
241
Equity
Comcast Corporation shareholders'
equity
85,560
82,703
Noncontrolling interests
477
523
Total equity
86,038
83,226
$266,211
$264,811
TABLE 4 Reconciliation from Net Income Attributable to
Comcast Corporation to Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
(in millions)
2024
2023
2024
2023
Net income attributable to Comcast
Corporation
$4,778
$3,260
$16,192
$15,388
Net income (loss) attributable to
noncontrolling interests
(93)
(107)
(315)
(282)
Income tax expense (benefit)
(1,111)
891
2,796
5,371
Interest expense
1,069
1,020
4,134
4,087
Investment and other (income) loss,
net
350
(579)
490
(1,252)
Depreciation
2,182
2,192
8,729
8,854
Amortization
1,651
1,336
6,072
5,482
Adjustments (1)
(19)
—
(30)
(16)
Adjusted EBITDA
$8,807
$8,012
$38,069
$37,633
Reconciliation from Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to
Free Cash Flow (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
(in millions)
2024
2023
2024
2023
Net cash provided by operating
activities
$8,080
$5,922
$27,673
$28,501
Capital expenditures
(3,914)
(3,320)
(12,181)
(12,242)
Cash paid for capitalized software and
other intangible assets
(906)
(893)
(2,949)
(3,298)
Free Cash Flow
$3,260
$1,708
$12,543
$12,962
Alternate Presentation of Free Cash
Flow (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
(in millions)
2024
2023
2024
2023
Adjusted EBITDA
$8,807
$8,012
$38,069
$37,633
Capital expenditures
(3,914)
(3,320)
(12,181)
(12,242)
Cash paid for capitalized software and
other intangible assets
(906)
(893)
(2,949)
(3,298)
Cash interest expense
(1,154)
(1,145)
(3,657)
(3,711)
Cash taxes
(1,108)
(1,283)
(7,096)
(5,107)
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities
1,093
(26)
(1,559)
(2,055)
Noncash share-based compensation
305
286
1,288
1,241
Other (2)
136
77
627
500
Free Cash Flow
$3,260
$1,708
$12,543
$12,962
(1)
4th quarter and full year 2024 Adjusted
EBITDA exclude $7 million of other operating and administrative
expenses associated with the proposed Spin-off of businesses within
our Media segment, and $(25) and $(37) million of other operating
and administrative expenses, respectively, related to our
investment portfolio. 4th quarter and full year 2023 Adjusted
EBITDA exclude $— and $(16) million of other operating and
administrative expenses, respectively, related to our investment
portfolio.
(2)
4th quarter and full year 2024 include
adjustments of $7 million of other operating and administrative
expenses associated with the proposed Spin-off of businesses within
our Media segment and $(25) and $(37) million of other operating
and administrative expenses, respectively, related to our
investment portfolio, as these amounts are excluded from Adjusted
EBITDA. 4th quarter and full year 2023 include adjustments of $—
and $(16) million, respectively, of other operating and
administrative expenses related to our investment portfolio, as
these amounts are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA.
TABLE 5
Reconciliations of Adjusted Net Income
and Adjusted EPS (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(in millions, except per share data)
$
EPS
$
EPS
$
EPS
$
EPS
Net income attributable to Comcast
Corporation and diluted earnings per share attributable to Comcast
Corporation shareholders
$4,778
$1.24
$3,260
$0.81
$16,192
$4.14
$15,388
$3.71
Change
46.6%
54.1%
5.2%
11.7%
Amortization of acquisition-related
intangible assets (1)
610
0.16
436
0.11
2,104
0.54
1,755
0.42
Investments (2)
220
0.06
(286)
(0.07)
553
0.14
(649)
(0.16)
Items affecting period-over-period
comparability:
Tax benefit from internal corporate
reorganization (3)
(1,920)
(0.50)
—
—
(1,920)
(0.50)
—
—
Costs related to proposed Spin-off (4)
7
—
—
—
7
—
—
—
Adjusted Net income and Adjusted
EPS
$3,694
$0.96
$3,410
$0.84
$16,937
$4.33
$16,493
$3.98
Change
8.3%
13.9%
2.7%
9.0%
(1)
Acquisition-related intangible assets are recognized as a result of
the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805,
Business Combinations (such as customer relationships), and their
amortization is significantly affected by the size and timing of
our acquisitions. Amortization of intangible assets not resulting
from business combinations (such as software and acquired
intellectual property rights used in our theme parks) is included
in Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS.
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Amortization of acquisition-related
intangible assets before income taxes
$798
$562
$2,747
$2,261
Amortization of acquisition-related
intangible assets, net of tax
$610
$436
$2,104
$1,755
(2)
Adjustments for investments include
realized and unrealized (gains) losses on equity securities, net
(as stated in Table 1), as well as the equity in net (income)
losses of investees, net, for certain equity method investments,
including Atairos and Hulu and costs related to our investment
portfolio.
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses on
equity securities, net
$150
($1)
$313
$130
Equity in net (income) losses of
investees, net and other
141
(377)
417
(991)
Investments before income taxes
291
(378)
729
(861)
Investments, net of tax
$220
($286)
$553
($649)
(3)
4th quarter and full year 2024 net income
attributable to Comcast Corporation includes a $1.9 billion income
tax benefit due to an internal corporate reorganization.
(4)
4th quarter and full year 2024 net income
attributable to Comcast Corporation includes $7 million of other
operating and administrative expenses related to the proposed
Spin-off of businesses within our Media segment.
TABLE 6
Reconciliation of Constant Currency
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2023
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2023
(in millions)
As Reported
Effects of Foreign Currency
Constant Currency Amounts
As Reported
Effects of Foreign Currency
Constant Currency Amounts
Reconciliation of Connectivity &
Platforms Constant Currency
Connectivity & Platforms
Revenue
Residential Connectivity &
Platforms
$18,058
$102
$18,160
$71,946
$355
$72,301
Business Services Connectivity
2,361
—
2,361
9,255
1
9,256
Total Connectivity & Platforms
Revenue
$20,418
$102
$20,521
$81,201
$356
$81,557
Connectivity and Platforms Adjusted
EBITDA
Residential Connectivity &
Platforms
$6,276
$21
$6,297
$26,948
$60
$27,008
Business Services Connectivity
1,303
—
1,303
5,291
(1)
5,291
Total Connectivity & Platforms
Adjusted EBITDA
$7,579
$21
$7,600
$32,239
$60
$32,299
Connectivity & Platforms Adjusted
EBITDA Margin
Residential Connectivity &
Platforms
34.8%
(10) bps
34.7%
37.5%
(10) bps
37.4%
Business Services Connectivity
55.2%
— bps
55.2%
57.2%
— bps
57.2%
Total Connectivity & Platforms
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
37.1%
(10) bps
37.0%
39.7%
(10) bps
39.6%
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2023
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2023
(in millions)
As Reported
Effects of Foreign Currency
Constant Currency Amounts
As Reported
Effects of Foreign Currency
Constant Currency Amounts
Reconciliation of Residential
Connectivity & Platforms Constant Currency
Revenue
Domestic broadband
$6,403
$—
$6,403
$25,489
$—
$25,489
Domestic wireless
1,020
—
1,020
3,664
—
3,664
International connectivity
1,197
36
1,233
4,207
112
4,319
Total residential connectivity
$8,620
$36
$8,656
$33,359
$112
$33,472
Video
6,903
45
6,948
28,797
169
28,966
Advertising
1,109
11
1,119
3,969
35
4,004
Other
1,426
11
1,437
5,820
39
5,859
Total Revenue
$18,058
$102
$18,160
$71,946
$355
$72,301
Operating Expenses
Programming
$4,429
$26
$4,455
$18,067
$100
$18,167
Non-Programming
7,353
54
7,408
26,932
195
27,126
Total Operating Expenses
$11,782
$80
$11,862
$44,998
$295
$45,293
Adjusted EBITDA
$6,276
$21
$6,297
$26,948
$60
$27,008
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
34.8%
(10) bps
34.7%
37.5%
(10) bps
37.4%
TABLE 7
Reconciliation of Consolidated Adjusted
EBITDA Excluding Severance and Other(1) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December
31, 2024
(in millions)
2024
2023
Change(3)
Adjusted EBITDA
$8,807
$8,012
9.9%
Severance and Other(1)
441
527
Adjusted EBITDA excluding Severance and
Other(1)
$9,248
$8,538
8.3%
Reconciliation of Connectivity &
Platforms Constant Currency Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
Margin Excluding Severance and Other(1)(2) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December
31, 2024
(in millions)
2024
2023
Change(3)
Total Connectivity &
Platforms
Adjusted EBITDA
$7,842
$7,579
3.5%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
38.3 %
37.1 %
120 bps
Severance and Other(1)
331
422
Effects of Foreign Currency(2)
—
23
Constant Currency Adjusted EBITDA
excluding Severance and Other(1)(2)
$8,173
$8,023
1.9%
Constant Currency Adjusted EBITDA Margin
excluding Severance and Other(1)(2)
39.9 %
39.1 %
80 bps
Residential Connectivity &
Platforms
Adjusted EBITDA
$6,479
$6,276
3.2%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
36.0 %
34.8 %
120 bps
Severance and Other(1)
291
380
Effects of Foreign Currency(2)
—
23
Constant Currency Adjusted EBITDA
excluding Severance and Other(1)(2)
$6,771
$6,678
1.4%
Constant Currency Adjusted EBITDA Margin
excluding Severance and Other(1)(2)
37.6 %
36.8 %
80 bps
Business Services Connectivity
Adjusted EBITDA
$1,363
$1,303
4.6%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin
55.7 %
55.2 %
50 bps
Severance
39
42
Effects of Foreign Currency(2)
—
—
Constant Currency Adjusted EBITDA
excluding Severance(2)
$1,402
$1,345
4.3%
Constant Currency Adjusted EBITDA Margin
excluding Severance(2)
57.3 %
57.0 %
30 bps
Reconciliation of Content &
Experiences Adjusted EBITDA Excluding Severance (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December
31, 2024
(in millions)
2024
2023
Change(3)
Adjusted EBITDA
$1,491
$932
60.0%
Severance
101
101
Adjusted EBITDA excluding Severance
$1,592
$1,033
54.2%
(1)
2023 amount includes an out-of-period adjustment associated with
contractual obligations in our advertising business.
(2)
2023 results for entities reporting in currencies other than United
States dollars are converted into United States dollars using the
average exchange rates from the current period rather than the
actual exchange rates in effect during the respective periods.
(3)
Change percentages represent year/year growth rates. Change in
Adjusted EBITDA margin is presented as year/year basis point
changes.
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Investor Contacts: Marci Ryvicker (215) 286-4781 Jane
Kearns (215) 286-4794 Marc Kaplan (215) 286-6527
Press Contacts: Jennifer Khoury (215) 286-7408 John
Demming (215) 286-8011
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