Operational
& Strategic Review
As noted in the Group's FY 2023 results
announcement, the environment for non-fungible tokens and other
blockchain-based projects has become challenging. Accordingly, the
Group has shifted its focus to sourcing IT services projects in
alternative sectors.
During the six months to 30 April
2024, the Group completed the delivery of a project, which commenced in the previous year, to develop a
gaming application. The Group assisted the customer with the
concept for the video game app and its technical
development. In this project, the Group
performed the role of project manager and subcontracted the
technical delivery (such that the net benefit to the Group is the
margin earned on the contract).
Post period, the Group undertook a
consulting project, for which it received HK$200k, whereby it
advised a customer in Hong Kong on the feasibility of operating an
e-commerce platform, based on a mass affiliate programme, focusing
on the food & beverage industry. If the customer decides to
launch the platform, the Group expects to be appointed to assist
with building the platform engine. The Group is delivering this
project directly (as opposed to performing the role of project
manager), leveraging its previous experience with its OctaPLUS
platform, and, accordingly, it carries a higher gross margin than
the other projects recently undertaken.
With revenue generation remaining
subdued, the Board continues to closely
monitor the cash position and is keeping all its strategic
options open in assessing how best to deliver shareholder value.
The Board is grateful for the ongoing support of its major
shareholders.
Financial Review*
Revenue for the six months ended 30
April 2024 was £153k (H1 2023: £73k). The revenue was generated
from the delivery of a project to develop a gaming
application.
The Group recognised a gross profit
of £79k (H1 2023: £71k).
Administrative expenses were
slightly reduced to £245k (H1 2023: £278k) as the Group continued
to implement cost reduction measures. There was a net loss on
foreign exchange of £8k (H1 2023: £115k loss) due to the continued
weakness of the Pound against the Hong Kong Dollar. Accordingly,
operating loss was £175k (H1 2023: £323k loss).
Net finance costs were £15k compared
with £16k for the first half of the previous year.
Loss before tax for the period was
£189k (H1 2023: £339k loss).
The Group had cash and cash
equivalents of £30k at 30 April 2024 (31 October 2023:
£135k). Post period, as announced on
5 July 2024, the Group entered a non-interest bearing loan
agreement with Li Chun Chung, an Executive Director of the Company,
to raise US$100k (see Note 11 to the financial statements). As at
26 July 2024, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of
£72k.
* The comparative figures for H1
2023 are for continuing operations only (see the financial
statements for further detail on discontinued
operations)
Going
Concern
The Group incurred losses of £189k
during the period and cash outflows from operating activities of
£94k. As at 30 April 2024, the Group had net current liabilities of
£160k and cash and cash equivalents of £30k. The Group's cash
position was approximately £72k as at 26 July 2024, being the last
practicable date prior to the date of this report.
In assessing whether the going
concern assumption is appropriate, the Directors take into account
all available information for the foreseeable future, in particular
for the 12 months from the date of approval of the financial
statements. This information includes management prepared cash
flows forecasts for the Group.
The Directors have assessed that to
meet its forecasted cash requirements, the Group is dependent on
cash generated from the new revenue contracts, continued support
from its loan holders and/or obtaining further funding in the form
of debt/equity. As discussed in Note 11, post period, the Company
raised USD100,000 from an Executive Director. The significant
shareholders of the Company have also indicated their intention to
provide further support. The Directors are confident that the
actions required to maintain the going concern position of the
Group can be achieved as successfully demonstrated in the past. As
a result, the Board continues to adopt the going concern basis of
accounting in preparing the financial statements.
The uncertainty around management
estimation of winning new revenue contracts and/or obtaining
additional funding gives rise to a material uncertainty that may
cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a
going concern. Therefore, the Directors consider the Group to be a
going concern but have identified a material uncertainty in this
regard.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
FOR
THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 APRIL 2024
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
|
Six months
ended
30 April
2024
Unaudited
£
|
Six months
ended
30 April
2023
Unaudited
£
|
Year ended
31 October
2023
Audited
£
|
Revenue from continuing operations
|
5
|
|
153,228
|
72,960
|
207,209
|
Cost of sales from continuing
operations
|
|
|
(74,489)
|
(2,238)
|
(73,700)
|
Gross profit from continuing
operations
|
|
|
78,739
|
70,722
|
133,509
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
-
|
-
|
(234)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative expenses
|
|
|
(245,063)
|
(278,487)
|
(580,246)
|
Loss on foreign exchange
|
|
|
(8,344)
|
(114,939)
|
(31,230)
|
Operating loss
from continuing operations
|
|
|
(174,668)
|
(322,704)
|
(478,201)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance income
|
|
|
-
|
102
|
-
|
Finance costs
|
|
|
(14,707)
|
(16,399)
|
(24,997)
|
Loss before
taxation from continuing operations
|
|
|
(189,375)
|
(339,001)
|
(503,198)
|
Taxation
|
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Loss for the
year from continuing operations
|
|
|
(189,375)
|
(339,001)
|
(503,198)
|
Loss on discontinued operations net of
tax
|
|
|
-
|
(13,847)
|
(23,079)
|
Loss
attributable to equity holders of the Company
from continuing and
discontinued operations
|
|
|
(189,375)
|
(352,848)
|
(526,277)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
comprehensive income (as may be reclassified to profit and loss in
subsequent periods, net of taxes):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange difference on translating foreign
operations
|
|
|
2,639
|
80,045
|
(430)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive
income attributable to equity holders of the
Company
|
|
|
(186,736)
|
(272,803)
|
(526,707)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share basic and diluted (£)
|
7
|
|
(0.003)
|
(0.005)
|
(0.008)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
The accompanying notes
form an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL
POSITION
AS
AT 30 APRIL 2024
|
|
|
Note
|
|
|
As at
30 Apr 2024
Unaudited
£
|
As at
31 Oct 2023
Audited
£
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
|
|
|
5,553
|
6,884
|
|
|
|
|
5,553
|
6,884
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
|
|
16,677
|
41,718
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
|
|
29,688
|
135,445
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
|
46,365
|
177,163
|
Total assets
|
|
|
|
51,918
|
184,047
|
Equity and liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital and reserves
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share
capital
|
8
|
|
|
647,607
|
647,607
|
Share
premium
|
|
|
|
6,019,207
|
6,019,207
|
Share warrant
reserve
|
9
|
|
|
12,000
|
12,000
|
Foreign currency
translation reserve
|
|
|
|
8,637
|
5,998
|
Accumulated
losses
|
|
|
|
(7,346,958)
|
(7,157,583)
|
Total equity
|
|
|
|
(659,507)
|
(472,771)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade
payables
|
|
|
849
|
-
|
Accruals and other
payables
|
|
|
90,837
|
105,078
|
Customer deposits
|
|
|
119,739
|
51,740
|
Total current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
211,425
|
156,818
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible loan
notes
|
10
|
|
|
500,000
|
500,000
|
Total non-current
liabilities
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
500,000
|
Total equity and
liabilities
|
|
|
|
51,918
|
184,087
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
The accompanying notes
form an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30
APRIL 2024
|
|
Share
capital
|
Share premium
|
Share warrant reserve
|
Foreign currency translation
reserve
|
Accumulated losses
|
|
Total equity
|
|
|
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
|
£
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as at 31 October 2022
(Audited)
|
647,607
|
6,019,207
|
12,000
|
6,428
|
(6,631,306)
|
|
53,936
|
|
Total comprehensive
loss for the period
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,045
|
(352,848)
|
|
(272,803)
|
Balance at 30 April 2023
(Unaudited)
|
647,607
|
6,019,207
|
-
|
86,473
|
(6,984,154)
|
|
(218,867)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as at 31 October 2023
(Audited)
|
|
647,607
|
6,019,207
|
12,000
|
5,998
|
(7,157,583)
|
|
(472,771)
|
Total comprehensive
loss for the period
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,639
|
(189,375)
|
|
(186,736)
|
Share warrant
reserve
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
Balance at 30 April
2024
|
647,607
|
6,019,207
|
12,000
|
8,637
|
(7,346,958)
|
|
(659,507)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Share premium - Represents amounts received in
excess of the nominal value on the issue of share capital less any
costs associated with the issue of shares.
Accumulated losses - The accumulated losses
reserve includes all current and prior periods retained profits and
losses.
Share warrant reserve - Amount arising on the issue of
warrants during the period.
Translation reserve - The translation reserve
includes foreign exchange movements on translating the overseas
subsidiaries records, denominated MYR and HK$, to the
presentational currency, GBP.
The accompanying notes
form an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30
APRIL 2024
|
|
Six months ended
30 April
2024
Unaudited
£
|
|
Six months ended
30 April
2023
Unaudited
£
|
Year ended
31 October 2023
Audited
£
|
Cash flows
from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before taxation from continuing
operations
|
|
(189,375)
|
|
(339,001)
|
(503,198)
|
Loss before taxation from discontinued
operations
|
|
-
|
|
(13,847)
|
(23,079)
|
Loss before taxation
|
|
(189,375)
|
|
(352,848)
|
(526,277)
|
Adjustments
for:-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
1,194
|
|
50,218
|
69,920
|
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
2,981
|
Share-based payment charge
|
|
-
|
|
(6,000)
|
11,000
|
Lease restoration cost
|
|
-
|
|
9,250
|
-
|
Interest income
|
|
-
|
|
(102)
|
-
|
Interest expense
|
|
14,707
|
|
16,399
|
26,924
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
137
|
|
1,482
|
7,162
|
Operating loss before working capital
changes
|
|
(173,337)
|
|
(281,601)
|
(408,290)
|
Decrease/(increase) in receivables
|
|
25,041
|
|
(33,957)
|
13,690
|
Increase/(decrease) in payables
|
|
54,607
|
|
(2,892)
|
(24,395)
|
Net cash used
in operating activities from continued and discontinued
operations
|
|
(93,689)
|
|
(318,450)
|
(418,995)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows
from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of plant and equipment
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
(1,651)
|
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
Interest received
|
|
-
|
|
102
|
-
|
Net cash used
in investing activities from continued and discontinued
operations
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
(1,651)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows
from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issue of convertible loan
notes
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
Interest on lease liability
|
|
(14,707)
|
|
(14,995)
|
(1,924)
|
Repayment of lease liabilities
|
|
-
|
|
(52,393)
|
(78,013)
|
Net cash used
in financing activities from continued and discontinued
operations
|
|
(14,707)
|
|
(67,388)
|
(79,937)
|
Net decrease
in cash and cash equivalents from continued and discontinued
operations
|
|
(108,396)
|
|
(385,736)
|
(500,583)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the
period
|
|
135,445
|
|
636,459
|
636,459
|
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
2,639
|
|
78,641
|
(431)
|
Cash and cash
equivalents at end of the period from continued and discontinued
operations
|
|
29,688
|
|
329,364
|
135,445
|
|
|
|
|
The non-cash movement from financing activities
was £12,500 (H1 2023: £18,500) on account of the accrual of
interest on loan notes (refer to Note 10). The first half of 2023
also included a share-based payment charge of £6,000.
The accompanying notes
form an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. GENERAL
INFORMATION
AIQ Limited ("the Company") was incorporated
and registered in The Cayman Islands as a private company limited
by shares on 11 October 2017 under the Companies Law (as revised)
of The Cayman Islands, with the name AIQ Limited, and registered
number 327983.
The Company's registered office is located at
5th Floor Genesis Building, Genesis Close, PO Box 446, Cayman
Islands, KY1-1106.
The Company has a standard listing on the
London Stock Exchange.
The consolidated financial statements include
the financial statements of the Company and its controlled
subsidiaries (the "Group").
2. PRINCIPAL
ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Group currently
comprise the delivery of information technology (IT) solutions for
clients through the provision of IT consultancy.
3. ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
a) Basis of
preparation
The condensed consolidated interim financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and
Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority and
International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting"
(IAS 34). Other than as noted below, the accounting policies
applied by the Group in these condensed interim financial
statements are the same as those set out in the Group's audited
financial statements for the year ended 31 October 2023. These
financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost
convention and cover the six-month period to 30 April
2024.
These condensed financial statements do not
include all of the information required for a complete set of IFRS
financial statements. However, selected explanatory notes are
included to explain events and transactions that are significant to
an understanding of the changes in the Group's financial position
and performance since the audited financial statements for the year
ended 31 October 2023.
The condensed interim financial statements are
unaudited and have not been reviewed by the auditors and were
approved by the Board of Directors on 28 July 2024.
The financial information is presented in
Pounds Sterling (£), which is the presentational currency of the
Company.
A summary of the principal accounting policies
of the Group are set out below.
b) Basis of
consolidation
The consolidated financial statements
incorporate the financial statements of the Company and its
subsidiaries made up to the end of the reporting period.
Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has control. The
Group controls an investee if the Group has power over the
investee, exposure to variable returns from the investee, and the
ability to use its power to affect those variable
returns.
The consolidated financial statements present
the results of the Company and its subsidiaries as if they formed a
single entity. Inter-company balances and transactions between
Group companies are therefore eliminated in full. The financial
information of subsidiaries is included in the Group's financial
statements from the date that control commences until the date that
control ceases.
During the year to 31 October 2023, the Group
discontinued its operation in Malaysia as part of its consolidation
strategy to save cost and focus on operations in Hong Kong and
therefore the comparatives in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income pertaining to discontinued operations were
restated in line with IFRS 5-
Non-current assets held for sale sand discontinued
operations.
c) Going
concern
The Group incurred losses of £189k during the
period and cash outflows from operating activities of £94k. As at
30 April 2024, the Group had net current liabilities of £160k and
cash and cash equivalents of £30k. The Group's cash position was
approximately £72 as at 26 July 2024, being the last practicable
date prior to the date of this report.
In assessing whether the going concern
assumption is appropriate, the Directors take into account all
available information for the foreseeable future, in particular for
the 12 months from the date of approval of the financial
statements. This information includes management prepared cash
flows forecasts for the Group.
The Directors have assessed that to meet its
forecasted cash requirements, the Group is dependent on cash
generated from the new revenue contracts, continued support from
its loan holders and/or obtaining further funding in the form of
debt/equity. As discussed in Note 11, post period, the Company
raised USD100,000 from an Executive Director. The significant
shareholders of the Company have also indicated their intention to
provide further support. The Directors are confident that the
actions required to maintain the going concern position of the
Group can be achieved as successfully demonstrated in the past. As
a result, the Board continues to adopt the going concern basis of
accounting in preparing the financial statements.
The uncertainty around management
estimation of winning new revenue contracts and/or obtaining
additional funding gives rise to a material uncertainty that may
cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a
going concern. Therefore, the Directors consider the
Group to be a going concern but have identified a material
uncertainty in this regard.
4.
SUBSIDIARIES
The consolidated financial
statements include the financial statements of the Company and its
controlled subsidiaries (the "Group") as follows:
Name
|
Place of
incorporation
|
Registered address
|
Principal
activity
|
Effective
interest
|
|
|
|
|
30.04.2024
|
31.10.2023
|
Alchemist Codes Sdn Bhd*
|
Malaysia
|
2-9, Jalan
Puteri 4/8, Bandar Puteri, 47100 Puchong, Selangor Darul
Ehsan
Malaysia
|
Design and
development of software
|
100%
|
100%
|
Alcodes International
Limited
|
Hong Kong
|
Room 47,
Smart-Space FinTech, Level 4, Core E, Cyberport 3, 100 Cyberport
Road, Hong Kong
|
Software
and app development
|
100%
|
100%
|
* During the year to 31 October
2023, the Company discontinued the operations of Alchemist Codes
Sdn Bhd and on 31 October 2023, commenced the strike off process to
dispose of the subsidiary. Accordingly, Alchemist Codes was a
discontinued operation for the period under review.
5.
REVENUE
|
|
Six months
ended
30 April
2024
|
Six months
ended
30 April
2023
|
Year
ended
31 October
2023
|
|
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
Software development income
|
149,422
|
72,960
|
207,209
|
Other
|
3,806
|
-
|
-
|
Total
|
153,228
|
72,960
|
207,209
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
All revenues were generated in
Asia. An analysis of revenue by the timing of the
delivery of goods and services to customers for the periods ended
30 April 2024, 30 April 2023 and the year ended 31 October 2023 is
as follows:
|
30 April
2024
|
30 April
2024
|
|
Goods transferred at a point
in time
|
Services transferred over
time
|
|
£
|
£
|
Software development income
|
-
|
149,422
|
Other
|
3,806
|
-
|
Total
|
3,806
|
149,422
|
|
30 April
2023
|
30 April
2023
|
|
Goods transferred at a point
in time
|
Services transferred over
time
|
|
£
|
£
|
Software development income
|
-
|
72,960
|
Total
|
-
|
72,960
|
|
31 October
2023
|
31 October
2023
|
|
Goods transferred at a point
in time
|
Services transferred over
time
|
|
£
|
£
|
Software development income
|
-
|
207,209
|
Total
|
-
|
207,209
|
6. SEGMENT
REPORTING
IFRS 8 defines operating segments as those
activities of an entity about which separate financial information
is available and which are evaluated by the Board of Directors to
assess performance and determine the allocation of resources. The
Board of Directors is of the opinion that under IFRS 8 the Group
has only one operating segment, information
technology product and services. The Board of
Directors assesses the performance of the operating segment using
financial information that is measured and presented in a manner
consistent with that in the Financial Statements.
All revenues were derived from Asia.
7. LOSS PER
SHARE
The Company presents basic and diluted earnings
per share information for its ordinary shares. Basic loss per share
is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to ordinary
shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of
ordinary shares in issue during the reporting period. Diluted loss
per share is determined by adjusting the loss attributable to
ordinary shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential
ordinary shares.
There is no difference between the basic and
diluted loss per share, as the Company's warrants and loan notes
are anti-dilutive in nature and therefore the diluted loss per
share has not been presented.
|
|
|
Six months ended 30 April
2024
|
Six months ended 30 April
2023
|
Year ended 31 October
2023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders
(£)
|
|
|
(189,375)
|
(352,848)
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
(189,375)
|
(339,001)
|
(503,198)
|
Discontinued operations
|
|
|
-
|
(13,847)
|
(23,079)
|
Basic - Weighted average number of
shares
|
|
|
64,760,721
|
64,760,721
|
64,760,721
|
Basic loss
per share (expressed as £ per share)
|
|
|
|
|
|
from continuing operations
|
|
|
(0.003)
|
(0.005)
|
(0.008)
|
from discontinued operations
|
|
|
-
|
(0.0002)
|
(0.0004)
|
8.
SHARE CAPITAL
|
|
Number
|
Nominal
value
£
|
|
|
Authorised
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares of £0.01 each
|
800,000,000
|
8,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued and
fully paid:
|
|
|
|
|
As at 30 April 2024
|
64,760,721
|
647,607
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended
|
Year ended
|
|
30 April 2024
|
31 Oct 2023
|
|
£
|
£
|
As at beginning of the period
|
647,607
|
647,607
|
Issued during the period
|
-
|
-
|
As at end of the period
|
647,607
|
647,607
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
9.
SHARE WARRANT RESERVE
On 3 October 2022, the Company granted 300,000
warrants to Guild Financial Advisory ("GFA"), the Company's
corporate adviser, exercisable at a price of £0.01 for a period of
up to ten years. The warrants were granted in return in part for
their corporate financial services carried out for a period of 12
months whereby it was agreed that GFA would provide services for an
amount of £24,000 with £12,000 being settled in cash and the
balance of £12,000 represented by the issue of the warrants
As a result of this the fair value of the warrants was deemed
to be £12,000 spread evenly over the 12-month period of the
contract, £1,000 was expensed in October 2022 and £11,000 was
expensed during the year to October 2023 and £12,000 was taken to a
warrant reserve.
10. CONVERTIBLE
LOAN NOTES
On 24 January 2022, the Company entered into an
unsecured convertible loan note agreement (the "Convertible Loan
Note Facility") for a total subscription of £500,000 (the "Loan
Notes").
On 31 July 2023, the Company came to an
agreement to amend certain terms of the convertible loan note
instrument whereby the expiration date of the convertible loan
notes was extended by a period of 12 months from 24 January 2024 to
24 January 2025 (the "Expiration Date"). All other details of the
Convertible Loan Note Facility remained unchanged, namely that the
loan notes can be repaid, in part or in full, by the Company on 31
December in any year prior to the Expiration Date by giving not
less than 14 days' written notice to the noteholders. All
outstanding Loan Notes attract interest at a rate of 5% per annum
from the date of issue (25 January 2022) to the date of repayment
or conversion and is payable on the anniversary of the issue of the
Loan Notes.
The Loan Notes shall be convertible into new
ordinary shares of the Company at the lesser of 11 pence per
ordinary share or the volume weighted average price of the
Company's ordinary shares on the London Stock Exchange in the
seven-day period prior to the date on which the Loan Note is
converted into ordinary shares. The Loan Notes shall be
convertible, in part or in full, at any time from the date of issue
until the Expiration Date by the noteholder giving to the Company
at least one week's written notice.
11. POST BALANCE
SHEET EVENTS
As announced on 5 July 2024, post period end
the Company entered into an agreement with Li Chun Chung, an
Executive Director of the Company, for an interest-free, unsecured
loan of USD100,000 (the "Loan Agreement"). Mr. Chung has informed
the Company that he does not intend to request any repayment of the
loan, which is re-payable upon demand, before 31 March
2025.