Ticket? Passport? Add a Covid Vaccination Card to the List of Must-Have Travel Documents -- 2nd Update
18 3월 2021 - 8:04AM
Dow Jones News
By Benjamin Katz
LONDON -- The world's airlines are betting on vaccinations to
restart international travel.
Two of Europe's biggest airlines, British Airways and budget
carrier Ryanair Holdings PLC, have started allowing fliers to
provide Covid-19 vaccination and test-result details alongside
personal data, like passport numbers and visa information, during
bookings. The airlines say the move will eventually help passengers
show they have been inoculated when landing at destinations that
have started to welcome vaccinated travelers.
Across the U.S., domestic travel is picking up amid stabilizing
or falling Covid-19 cases and a relatively quick vaccination drive.
That rebound isn't yet happening with international traffic, where
a patchwork of travel bans, quarantine rules and testing
requirements have stymied cross-border flights.
U.S. domestic carriers have increased scheduled capacity by more
than 50% between September and March, according to aviation
analytics firm Cirium. Global capacity across all international
routes, meanwhile, has increased just a little over 7%.
British Airways, Ryanair and other airlines dependent on
international travel are hoping to boost ticket sales by
capitalizing on nascent optimism over vaccinations. Their move
isn't quite the sort of vaccination passport that some governments
and international agencies are exploring to help unlock
pandemic-stricken economies. Countries have considered documents
that would allow vaccinated residents to visit bars and
restaurants, or go to the office or a sporting event.
The airlines' effort is more modest, aimed at making the storing
and display of vaccination and test records easier for passengers
who are considering visiting countries putting out the welcome mat
for vaccinated travelers. The goal is to minimize fears of being
refused entry at borders and limiting the time a passenger needs to
spend at airport check-in.
British Airways is moving at a time when its home market is
benefiting from one of the world's fastest vaccine rollouts. U.K.
Prime Minister Boris Johnson last month laid out plans that could
lead to the lifting of a monthslong ban on overseas travel in May.
Airlines reported a surge in bookings after Mr. Johnson's briefing.
TUI AG, the biggest tour operator in Europe, reported a 500%
week-on-week surge in bookings for trips to Turkey, Greece and
Spain.
Cyprus and Greece, which have intermittently closed their
borders to most tourists, have said they plan sometime in May to
welcome British visitors without restrictions if they can show
proof of being fully vaccinated. In Iceland, the government is
allowing any incoming vaccinated traveler to bypass Covid-19
health-screening protocols.
On Wednesday, the European Union said it was introducing a
vaccination "passport" in both digital and paper form for EU
citizens traveling within the bloc. The document will carry
Covid-19 health-related data including vaccination and test
histories. Governments along the Mediterranean have pushed for the
measure to be in place in time to prevent a second lost summer
season for their battered tourism industry.
China on Tuesday said it was easing travel restrictions for
vaccinated foreigners. Chinese embassies in the U.S., Italy, India,
the Philippines and other locations plan to offer "visa
facilitation" to foreign applicants who can certify they have been
vaccinated. Travelers are still subject to showing a negative
Covid-19 test and to quarantine. And there is another catch: The
only shots that qualify are ones made by China, and those are hard
to find in much of the West.
As part of its plan to ease post-pandemic travel, British
Airways -- the largest carrier within International Consolidated
Airlines Group SA -- will allow passengers to upload evidence of
inoculation and negative Covid-19 tests when they make a booking on
its website. By that means, British Airways can verify the
passenger's health documents are in order, much like airlines do
for various visa requirements for travelers.
The first British Airways flights for which data can be
submitted are those from London to India. India doesn't require
vaccination for traveling, but does require proof of a negative
Covid-19 test.
"We are preparing for the meaningful return to international
travel in the coming months," British Airways Chief Executive Sean
Doyle said. "This means doing everything we can to simplify the
journey for our customers."
Ryanair, Europe's biggest airline by traffic, has developed a
similar "travel wallet" tool on its website and mobile app. It said
it is preparing for the release of pent-up demand in May and June
once higher-risk populations in Europe have been vaccinated.
"Many Ryanair customers will be taking their first holiday in
over a year, adhering to new travel guidelines," Dara Brady,
Ryanair's head of marketing, said. The travel wallet will allow
passengers to store all of their Covid-related documents "in one
location with zero fuss or paperwork to worry about."
As vaccinations around the world accelerate, airlines are
testing out other ways to help for passengers navigate different
international Covid-19 health regimes. Carriers including Singapore
Airlines Ltd., Emirates Airline and Qatar Airways have been working
with the International Air Transport Association, an airline trade
body, to test a so-called Travel Pass. The system, which includes a
mobile app, aims to allow passengers to demonstrate Covid-19
vaccination and testing records, while also identifying testing and
vaccination requirements for different locations and local testing
centers accessible during travel. Ethiopian Airlines said Wednesday
it was partnering with the African Union to try out a similar
travel pass for intracontinental flights.
U.S. carriers also have been turning to new apps to help
passengers keep track of various travel requirements and upload
test results -- systems that could eventually be used for vaccine
records. Delta Air Lines Inc. CEO Ed Bastian said in an interview
with NBC News this week that he expects vaccine passports for
international flights will be required for U.S. passengers, but
suggested the measure wouldn't be required for domestic trips.
United Airlines Holdings Inc. said it plans to start letting
customers upload vaccination records beginning in early April for
certain destinations.
Alison Sider in Chicago contributed to this article.
Write to Benjamin Katz at ben.katz@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
March 17, 2021 18:49 ET (22:49 GMT)
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