GENELINK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements (“Financials”) of GeneLink Inc., d/b/a GeneLink Biosciences, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) are unaudited. It is the opinion of the Company management that the Financials reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to fairly state the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows as of and for the dates and periods presented. The Financials of the Company are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information.
The Financials should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The results of operations for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year ending December 31, 2013 or for any future period.
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION
The Company is a Pennsylvania corporation that became a publicly traded company in 1999. It is listed on the NASDAQ OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol “GNLK.” With corporate offices and manufacturing facilities located in Orlando, Florida, the Company is a leader in personalized, genetics-based health and wellness. The Company has developed targeted DNA assessments that measure some of an individual’s DNA variations. Certain gene variants, called SNP’s (“snips”), cause a gene to function differently from the norm by affecting biochemical pathways or altering the production of key proteins that regulate the way other processes in our bodies work. These SNPs may have a significant impact on overall wellness of an individual client or customer. The Company’s scientists use the information from the Company’s DNA assessments on each client to formulate customized products to address key areas of their health based on their individual DNA.
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNT POLICIES
Principles of consolidation:
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and cash equivalents:
Highly liquid instruments, purchased with a maturity of three months or less, are considered to be cash equivalents. At times, cash and cash equivalents may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses on such accounts. All non-interest bearing cash balances were fully insured at June 30, 2013.
Accounts receivable:
Accounts receivable include amounts due from the Company’s market partners.
Inventory
:
Inventory consists primarily of raw materials for the custom nutritional and skincare products sold by the Company. Inventory is valued at the lower of cost (using the first-in, first-out method) or market.
Property and equipment:
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged against operations. Renewals and betterments that materially extend the life of the assets are capitalized. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of 3 to 5 years of the related assets or the lesser of the expected life or term of the lease as to leasehold improvements.
Intangible assets:
Intangible assets include costs incurred to apply and obtain patents for its products. Patents are amortized upon approval by regulatory authorities over the estimated useful life of the asset, generally fifteen years on a straight-line basis.
Deferred loan costs
:
Loan acquisition costs are amortized over the term of the debt using the effective interest method.
Long lived assets:
The Company reviews its long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss would be recognized when estimated future cash flows expected to result from the use of an asset and its eventual disposition is less than its carrying amount. The Company has not identified an impairment of any such assets for the six months ended June 30, 2013 or 2012.
Revenue recognition:
The Company recognizes revenues in the following methods:
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For product sales, revenue is recognized upon shipment of those products
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Licenses fees are recognized as earned and recorded based upon the terms of the underlying licensing agreements
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Sales discounts are recognized as earned and recorded monthly based upon the terms of the underlying licensing agreements
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·
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Contingent revenue payments (earn-out as defined per the GeneWize sales agreement) are recognized upon receipt of payment.
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Research and Development:
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Advertising:
The Company expenses advertising when incurred.
Stock-Based Compensation:
Stock-based compensation is recorded for recognition of the cost of employee or director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments in the financial statements and is measured based on the grant date fair value of the award. The stock-based compensation expense is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award (typically, the vesting period).
The Company estimates the fair value of each option award issued under its stock option plans on the date of grant using a lattice option-pricing model that uses the assumptions noted below. The Company estimates the volatility of its common stock at the date of grant based on the historical volatility of its common stock for a period commensurate with the expected life. These historical periods may exclude portions of time when unusual transactions occurred. The Company determines the expected life based on historical experience with similar awards, giving consideration to the contractual terms, vesting schedules and post-vesting forfeitures. For shares that vest contingent upon achievement of certain performance criteria, an estimate of the probability of achievement is applied in the estimate of fair value. If the goals are not met, no compensation cost is recognized and any previously recognized compensation cost is reversed. The Company has never paid any cash dividends on its common stock and does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. In addition, the Company separates the grants into homogeneous groups by grant date and analyzes the assumptions for each group and computes the expense for each group utilizing these assumptions.
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Assumptions for Awards Granted for the Six Months Ended June 30,
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2013
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2012
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Expected volatility
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-
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180
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%
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Risk-free interest rate
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-
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4.5
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%
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Expected dividend yield
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-
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0
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%
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The Company did not grant any stock options in either the six month periods ending June 30, 2013 or June 30, 2012.
Earnings per share
Basic loss per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period and diluted is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding. Given that the Company is in a net loss position, there is no difference between basic and diluted weighted average shares since the common stock equivalents would be antidilutive.
The following common stock equivalents are excluded from the loss per share calculation as their effect would have been antidilutive:
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June 30,
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2013
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2012
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Options
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21,980,833
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20,255,833
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Warrants
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24,664,709
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22,577,458
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Debt conversion warrants
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1,875,000
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1,875,000
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Income taxes:
The Company has not recorded current income tax expense or benefit due to the generation of net operating losses and the consideration that benefits of assets may not be realized. Deferred income taxes are accounted for using the balance sheet approach which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that a deferred tax asset will not be realized.
The Company identifies and evaluates uncertain tax positions, if any, and recognizes the impact of uncertain tax positions for which there is a less than more-likely-than-not probability of the position being upheld when reviewed by the relevant taxing authority. Such positions are deemed to be unrecognized tax benefits and a corresponding liability is established on the balance sheet. The Company has not recognized a liability for uncertain tax positions. If there were an unrecognized tax benefit, the Company would recognize interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in operating expenses. The Company’s remaining open tax years subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service include the years ended December 31, 2009 through December 31, 2012.
Derivative Financial Instruments:
The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market or foreign currency risk. Terms of convertible debt and equity instruments are reviewed to determine whether or not they contain embedded derivative instruments that are required to be accounted for separately from the host contract, and recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. The fair value of derivative liabilities, if any, is required to be revalued at each reporting date, with corresponding changes in fair value recorded in current period operating results. An evaluation of specifically identified conditions is made to determine whether the fair value of warrants issued is required to be classified as equity or as a derivative liability.
Beneficial Conversion and Warrant Valuation:
The Company recorded a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) related to the issuance of convertible debt instruments that have conversion features at fixed rates that were in-the-money when issued. The Company also records the fair value of warrants issued in connection with debt instruments. The BCF for the convertible instruments is recognized and measured by allocating a portion of the proceeds to warrants, based on their relative fair value, and as a reduction to the carrying amount of the convertible instrument equal to the intrinsic value of the conversion feature. The discounts recorded in connection with the BCF and warrant valuation are recognized for convertible debt as interest expense over the term of the debt using the effective interest method.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments:
The Company’s financial instruments are recorded at fair value. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
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Level 1 – Valuation based on quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
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•
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Level 2 – Valuation based on quoted market prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets.
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Level 3 – Valuation based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity, therefore requiring management’s best estimate of what market participants would use as fair value.
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Fair value estimates discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of June 30, 2013. The Company uses the market approach to measure fair value of its Level 1 financial assets. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.
The respective carrying value of certain on-balance-sheet financial instruments approximated their fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. These financial instruments include cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses. The fair value of the Company’s convertible notes payable approximate their carrying value based upon current rates available to the Company.
During 2012, the Company issued warrants in connection with a license and distribution agreement (see Note 3) and engaged a third party to complete a valuation of those warrants which were recorded as Prepaid Sales Incentive on the accompanying balance sheet. The valuation was completed using Level 2 inputs.
NOTE 3 – SALE OF SUBSIDIARY AND LICENSING AGREEMENTS
On October 13, 2011, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with Capsalus Corp. (“Capsalus”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell 100% of the stock of its wholly-owned subsidiary, GeneWize Life Sciences, Inc. (“GeneWize”). The Stock Purchase Agreement provided for a purchase price of $500,000 payable at the closing, plus an earn-out of between $1.5 million and $4.5 million, subject to the performance of GeneWize after the closing. The earn-out amount is calculated as the greater of $25,000 per month or 10% to 15% of GeneWize monthly gross revenues, payable monthly through April, 2017. The effective date of the closing was February 10, 2012 which was the date final documents were completed following approval of the transaction by the shareholders of the Company. Due to continuing involvement with GeneWize subsequent to the sale, this transaction was not accounted for as a discontinued operation.
The Company recorded a gain on sale of subsidiary as of February 10, 2012. Consideration for the sale included the $500,000 cash received from Capsalus and an additional $39,272 for working capital. Additional consideration included the earn-out amount which was valued at $164,358, the Company’s estimate of net present value of probable cash collections under the agreement. The total consideration of $703,630 was offset by net liabilities and related costs of sale resulting in a gain on sale of $669,054.
The Company, GeneWize and Capsalus also entered into an Interim Management Agreement dated October 13, 2011, pursuant to which Capsalus managed the operation of GeneWize until the closing date of February 10, 2012.
Pursuant to the Interim Management Agreement, Capsalus was responsible for all expenses and received all revenues of GeneWize from October 1, 2011 through the date of closing. Capsalus advanced $204,500 to GeneWize prior to December 31, 2011 to fund operations which was recorded as “Advances from Purchaser” on the accompanying balance sheet at December 31, 2011 and an additional $75,000 was advanced to GeneWize by Capsalus prior to the closing of the sale of GeneWize. This amount was assumed by GeneWize in February 2012 upon the closing of the sale of GeneWize.
On October 13, 2011, the Company entered into a License and Distribution Agreement (the “LDA”) with Gene Elite LLC (“Gene Elite”) which expires in 2017 with successive five-year renewal options provided Gene Elite meets sales and performance criteria. Pursuant to the LDA, the Company granted Gene Elite the exclusive right to sell certain skin care and nutrition products in the direct sales, multi- level marketing (MLM) and athletic formula channels. Pursuant to the LDA, the Company received $1,500,000 in license fees, of which $1,000,000 (the “Up-front fee”) was received during 2011 and $500,000 was received on February 10, 2012, the closing date of the sale of GeneWize. The LDA provides for $750,000 of the Up-front fee as a Nonrefundable Advance Deposit which accrues interest at 4% per year and will be paid through product credits or issuance of common stock at market price, at the discretion of Gene Elite. The remaining $750,000 of the license fees was recorded as “Deferred Revenue - License Fees” on the accompanying balance sheet, which will be recognized over the term of the LDA beginning on February 10, 2012. As of June 30, 2013 the remaining balance in deferred revenue was $537,500 and $37,500 of the deferred revenue has been amortized into revenue during the second quarter of 2013.
In connection with the LDA, the Company and Gene Elite entered into a Warrant Purchase Agreement dated October 13, 2011 pursuant to which the Company granted Gene Elite warrants to purchase (i) 6,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $0.10 per share and (ii) 2,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $0.45 per share (collectively, the “non-performance warrants”). In addition, and, subject to certain performance requirements being satisfied, Gene Elite was granted warrants to purchase 6,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $0.20 per share (the “performance warrants”). The 8,000,000 shares underlying the non-performance warrants, valued at $460,000 at issue date, are accounted for as “Prepaid Sales Incentives” on the accompanying balance sheet and will be amortized over the life of the licensing agreement. As of June 30, 2013, $337,328 of the prepaid sales incentive remained on the balance sheet as an asset and $23,001 was amortized into expense during the second quarter of 2013.
The non-performance warrants were valued using a Binomial Lattice Option Valuation Technique (“Binomial”) and the following assumptions:
Fair market value of asset
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$
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0.06
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Exercise price
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$
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0.10 - .0.45
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Expected life
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5.0 Years
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Equivalent volatility
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164
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%
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Expected dividend yield
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0
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%
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Risk-free rate
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4.5
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%
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The issuance date of the performance warrants was the date of closing, February 10, 2012, and management currently does not expect the performance warrants to be earned.
On February 10, 2012, the Company, Gene Elite and GeneWize entered into a sub-licensing and distribution agreement (SLDA) which grants GeneWize the exclusive rights contained in the LDA to market and sell certain skin care and nutrition products in the direct sales, multi- level marketing (MLM) and athletic formula channels. The term of the SLDA is concurrent with the term of the LDA including the successive renewal options granted under the LDA.
During 2012, the Company received $165,000 of earn-out payments related to the sale of the GeneWize subsidiary. Due to our evaluation of Capsalus’ ability to pay additional earn-out amount in the future. During the quarter ended June 30, 2013, the Company received an additional $150,000 of earn-out payment and was recorded in the periods received. The Company is in continued discussions with Capsalus regarding a resolution to the earn-out deficiency.
NOTE 4 – RELATED PARTIES
Consulting Fees:
The Company has a consulting agreement with a shareholder, director, and officer of the Company for scientific advisory services. The agreement provides for annual payments of $36,000, payable $3,000 per month plus expenses. As of June 30, 2013 amounts owed to the shareholder were $17,523 and were included in accounts payable.
The Company has a consulting agreement with a shareholder and officer of the Company for medical advisory services. The agreement provides for annual payments of $24,000, payable $2,000 per month plus expenses. As of June 30, 2013, amounts owed to the shareholder were $12,000 and were included in accounts payable.
The Company also has a consulting agreement with a shareholder to provide strategic and business development assistance. In months where services are provided, the fee is
$5,000 per month plus expenses for such services.
At June 30, 2013, amounts owed to the shareholder for consulting fees were $60,734 and were included in accounts payable.
Due to Shareholder:
A shareholder advanced the Company $10,000 which was due as of June 30, 2013. Such advance does not bear interest and is due upon demand.
NOTE 5 - CONTINGENCIES
On October 26, 2012, the Company entered into a proposed consent order with the staff of the Federal Trade Commission with regard to the previously reported investigation of certain advertising and sales practices. On May 22, 2013 and again on August 7, 2013, the Commission orally informed counsel for the Company that the Commission desired to modify certain provisions of the proposed agreement. After review of the proposed modified provisions, the Company signed modified Agreements Containing Consent Order on June 7, 2013 and again on August 8, 2013. The pending consent order does not include any fine and/or economic redress. The proposed agreement is subject to approval by the full Commission.
In 2012, we switched our provider of genetic testing laboratory services. Our former provider of genetic testing laboratory services claims that we owe it approximately $150,000 under our arrangement with such company due to the failure to meet certain minimum volume requirements. Although we believe that we have valid defenses to these claims and do not owe our former laboratory any amounts, there is no assurance that we will be able to resolve such a dispute amicably or on terms that are acceptable to us.
Previously, the Company reported on a claim pending in the Circuit Court for the 11
th
Judicial Circuit in and for Miami – Dade County, Florida by a former consultant, alleging breach of contract and unjust enrichment. On May 9, 2013, the court granted our partial Motion to Dismiss their Amended Complaint (our second motion to dismiss). The court announced that the plaintiff had 10 days to file an amended complaint, and instructed the plaintiff to draft a proposed order to that effect. Notwithstanding the fact that no order had been entered, Healthy ROI filed its Second Amended Complaint on May 30, 2013. Under the rules, Healthy ROI cannot file an amended complaint without leave of court. Since Healthy ROI did not send an order to the judge, we believe that the filing was unauthorized, and we are not required to respond to it. Currently, the parties are participating in the discovery phase of the litigation. Although we believe that the amount in dispute is likely to be less than $25,000, we are unable at this time to determine the amount alleged to be owed by us to the former consultant.
NOTE 6 – GOING CONCERN AND MANAGEMENT’S PLANS
The opinions of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm on the audited financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 contain an explanatory paragraph regarding substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The Company has a working capital deficit of $1,407,950 as of June 30, 2013. Although the Company continues to work on reducing a deficit, the Company also understands that there is still a deficit and many variables contribute to that deficit. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
To execute the Company's growth plans, it may need to seek additional funding through public or private financings, including debt or equity financings, and through other means, including collaborations and license agreements. Additional financing may not be available when needed, or, if available, the Company may not be able to obtain financing on favorable terms. The Company's ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the achievement of its marketing plans to enhance sales and its ability to raise capital. Management continues to work with existing market partners as well as pursuing additional distribution opportunities. Management also believes it has the opportunities before it to increase sales which will provide a foundation for raising additional capital. The Company’s financial statements have been prepared on the basis that it is a going concern, which assumes continuity of operations and the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result if the Company was forced to discontinue its operations.
NOTE 7 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
From July 1, 2013 through the date of this filing, the Company sold an additional 4,166,667 shares of restricted Common Stock of the Company at a price of $0.03 per share pursuant to an Amended and Restated Confidential Private Offering Memorandum, and received an aggregate amount of $125,000. In connection with the above offering, the Company incurred a total of $5,000 in placement fees and expenses and issued warrants to acquire 208,333 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.03 per share to First Equity Capital Securities, Inc. (“First Equity”), as placement agent, in connection with the sale of these units.
Kenneth R. Levine, a holder of more than five percent of the equity securities of the Company, is the President and owner of First Equity. First Equity has been engaged by the Company to perform investment banking services since 2003, including capital formation, for which First Equity has, from time to time, acted as a Placement Agent for compensation.
On July 1, 2013, Dr. Douglas M. Boyle and Mr. James A. Monton resigned as directors of GeneLink, Inc. (the “Company”). Mr. Monton was the Chair of the Company’s Compensation Committee. In connection with their resignations, Dr. Boyle and Mr. Monton and the Company entered into mutual releases and the Company has agreed to allow all options held by Dr. Boyle and Mr. Monton to continue in effect through the remainder of their respective terms.
On July 1, 2013, the company issued a total of 2,600,000 stock options.