Pentwater Issues Public Letter to George Burns Regarding Ongoing Breaches of Fiduciary Duty
23 11월 2021 - 2:25AM
Business Wire
Pentwater Capital Management LP ("Pentwater"), the
largest minority shareholder of Turquoise Hill Resources Ltd.
("Turquoise Hill") (TSX:TRQ) (NYSE:TRQ), sent the below
letter to TRQ Director George Burns. Mr. Burns has not responded to
explain his role in the ongoing and likely future breaches of
fiduciary duties by the Turquoise Hill Board towards its minority
shareholders.
Dear Mr. Burns,
I am writing to you to implore you to not breach your fiduciary
duty owed to minority shareholders of Turquoise Hill (“TRQ”).
Unfortunately, I believe that you have already done so, and if
press reports are accurate, I believe you are about to further
breach your fiduciary responsibilities in one of the most egregious
ways that I have ever seen in my career.
As you know, you joined the Board of TRQ six months after TRQ
announced a $1.5 billion cost overrun and a two-year delay in the
construction of the Oyu Tolgoi underground mine. At that time, I
sincerely hope you were not aware that it was Rio’s concealed
mismanagement that caused the cost overrun and schedule delay.
However, as you now know, TRQ and the government of Mongolia
commissioned an independent expert report which found that,
“[Rio’s] lack of a comprehensive, overall project management and
project controls team, beginning during project preparation and
restart, [was] the fundamental reason for the project delay and
cost overruns.” (ICG Peer Report, p. 17).
Unfortunately, in addition to Rio’s actual mismanagement, the
ICG Report also concluded that Rio then hid this mismanagement from
TRQ minority shareholders and the government of Mongolia and
fabricated a lie blaming the cost overruns and schedule delays on
adverse geotechnical conditions. “It is inconceivable that Senior
Management both on the Project site and in the higher-level
committees were not aware of these shortcomings, as reports were
generated on a regular basis by the schedulers who were working in
the Project Controls section and by the relevant area managers. But
there was also a culture on site that did not welcome negative
albeit actual, reporting.” (ICG Report p. 92). “ICG does not
consider ground support variances due to design changes Key
Geotechnical Parameter changes. The Rio Tinto statement that these
isolated poorer than expected ground conditions significantly
impacted the schedule is misleading and not supported in the
documents reviewed.” (ICG Report, p. 111)
There are two things that you have done so far while on the TRQ
Board that I believe have breached your fiduciary obligations owed
to minority shareholders. First, you and the rest of the TRQ Board
forced TRQ’s CEO Ulf Quellmann to resign at the direction of Rio
Tinto when he finally began to take some actions to support TRQ
minority shareholders. Mr. Quellmann’s support for the independent
investigation into the schedule delays and cost overruns caused by
Rio Tinto was the absolute bare minimum of what is expected of the
CEO of a publicly traded company. Instead of maintaining the
support of the Board, you and the other Board members followed Rio
Tinto’s orders to further aid Rio in its efforts to cover up their
lies and mismanagement in the construction of the underground mine
at Oyu Tolgoi.
Second, once the Independent Report was completed and peer
reviewed by TRQ’s own trusted outside consultant Mr. John Barber,
you failed to release the conclusions of that report to TRQ
minority shareholders. All TRQ has said is that it is, “conducting
a detailed review” and “will update the market as appropriate.” For
goodness’ sake, if TRQ’s own outside experts concluded that Rio
mismanaged the construction of the underground mine and then Rio
and TRQ fabricated a story about adverse geotechnical issues to
hide this mismanagement, don’t you believe that TRQ minority
shareholders deserve to know this? Instead of releasing the
conclusions from TRQ’s own commissioned report, you and the rest of
the TRQ Board have commissioned another report that will no doubt
attempt to protect Rio Tinto which of course owns 51% of TRQ’s
shares and has complete control of who sits on the board and on the
management team of TRQ.
The problem for you is that these breaches of your fiduciary
duties, while severe, are small compared with what is about to
happen if press reports are to be believed. Numerous press reports
have stated that the government of Mongolia has been offered $1.6
billion in debt forgiveness to compensate the government for Rio’s
mismanagement and lies. Obviously since Turquoise Hill (owner of
66% of the mine) has been harmed by Rio’s mismanagement just like
the Mongolian government (owner of 34% of the mine), it is natural
that Turquoise Hill should be compensated as well. However, instead
of compensating Turquoise Hill, these press reports (which have
been confirmed by TRQ) have stated that it will be TRQ forgiving
$1.6 billion of debt owed by the Mongolian government.
This is OUTRAGEOUS. If Rio’s lies and mismanagement harmed
the owners of the Oyu Tolgoi mine, then all the owners of the mine should be compensated.
Rio Tinto should not be permitted to use its influence and control
over TRQ to get TRQ to pay $1.6 billion for the damages Rio’s
actions caused. TRQ minority shareholders are also victims. We lost
billions of dollars as a result of Rio’s concealed mismanagement of
the underground construction and now Rio is forcing TRQ to pay
additional billions to the government of Mongolia to compensate it
for Rio’s mismanagement.
A vote from you to support giving away TRQ assets to pay for
Rio’s misdeeds would be a complete abdication of all your fiduciary
responsibilities owed to minority shareholders. Unlike other TRQ
Board members, you are the CEO of a publicly traded company. Would
you ever allow your publicly traded company to pay billions of
dollars to compensate a third party for someone else’s
mismanagement? What conceivable benefit do you have in supporting
such egregious behavior? Why would you choose to remain complicit
in Rio Tinto’s and TRQ’s subversion of the law and basic tenets of
corporate governance? Why would you want to be associated with
these improper actions being taken by Rio Tinto when you are
assuming so much reputational and legal risk?
We implore you to use your voice to not allow Rio to run
roughshod over the rights of TRQ minority shareholders. If
successful, you can take credit for actually bringing some moral
backbone to an otherwise unscrupulous board. If unsuccessful, then
choose to resign in protest with your head held high. But please
under no circumstances allow yourself to breach your fiduciary
obligations by voting to give away TRQ corporate assets to pay for
Rio Tinto’s lies and mismanagement.
Kindest Regards,
Matthew Halbower Chief Executive Officer Pentwater Capital
Management
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version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20211122006489/en/
David Zirin- Chief Operating Officer Pentwater Capital
Management 312-589-6401
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