Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington D.C. 20549

 

Form 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of April 2017

 

Commission File Number: 001-36356

 

Nord Anglia Education, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

N/A

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

Level 12, St. George’s Building

2 Ice House Street

Central, Hong Kong

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.   Form 20-F   x    Form 40-F    o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

3

 

 

Key Operating Data and Supplementary Financial Data

8

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

11

 

Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements

 

This report on Form 6-K includes statements that express our current opinions, expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions or projections regarding future events or future results and therefore are, or may be deemed to be, “forward looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Act”).  The following cautionary statements are being made pursuant to the provisions of the Act and with the intention of obtaining the benefits of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Act.  These forward looking statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “believe,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seek,” “project,” “approximately,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate” or “anticipate,” or, in each case, their negatives or other variations or comparable terminology.  These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts.  They appear in a number of places throughout this report and include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning among other things, anticipated school openings, our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, growth prospects, strategies and the industry in which we operate.

 

By their nature, forward-looking statements relate to events that involve risks and uncertainties or that depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future.  Factors or risks that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the results we anticipate include, but are not limited to: (1) the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement; (2) the inability to complete the proposed merger due to the failure to obtain shareholder approval for the proposed merger or the failure to satisfy other conditions to completion of the proposed merger; and (3) the failure to obtain the necessary financing arrangements set forth in the debt and equity commitment letters delivered pursuant to the merger agreement.  Additional risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those under “Risk Factors” in our most recent annual report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC.  These statements include, among other things, statements relating to:

 

·                   our future market opportunities;

·                   our goals and strategies;

·                   our competitive strengths;

·                   our future results of operations and financial condition;

·                   our future business developments; and

·                   our acquisition and expansion strategy.

 

Although we base these forward-looking statements on assumptions that we believe are reasonable when made, we caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that our actual results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, growth prospects, strategies and the development of the industry in which we operate may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report.  In addition, even if our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, growth prospects, strategies and the development of the industry in which we operate, are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this report, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods.

 

Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.  Any forward-looking statement that we make in this report speaks only as of the date of such statement, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any of those statements to reflect future events or developments.

 

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Table of Contents

 

NORD ANGLIA EDUCATION, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

(Unaudited)

(in $ millions, except share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016
(1)

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016
(1)

 

Revenue

 

259.5

 

243.2

 

520.5

 

487.4

 

Cost of sales

 

(159.1)

 

(144.9)

 

(323.0)

 

(293.0)

 

Gross profit

 

100.4

 

98.3

 

197.5

 

194.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(50.5)

 

(46.4)

 

(102.2)

 

(92.3)

 

Depreciation

 

(0.2)

 

(0.2)

 

(0.3)

 

(0.4)

 

Amortization

 

(4.5)

 

(4.6)

 

(9.1)

 

(9.2)

 

Other (losses)/gains

 

(2.5)

 

5.4

 

18.3

 

5.3

 

Exceptional expenses

 

(0.8)

 

(2.5)

 

(1.3)

 

(4.9)

 

Total expenses

 

(58.5)

 

(48.3)

 

(94.6)

 

(101.5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit

 

41.9

 

50.0

 

102.9

 

92.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance income

 

0.8

 

0.7

 

1.9

 

1.7

 

Finance expense

 

(18.5)

 

(23.6)

 

(28.5)

 

(26.8)

 

Net finance expense

 

(17.7)

 

(22.9)

 

(26.6)

 

(25.1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit before tax

 

24.2

 

27.1

 

76.3

 

67.8

 

Income tax expense

 

(5.4)

 

(5.7)

 

(17.5)

 

(14.1)

 

Profit for the period

 

18.8

 

21.4

 

58.8

 

53.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-     Owners of the parent

 

18.3

 

21.0

 

57.7

 

52.8

 

-     Non-controlling interest

 

0.5

 

0.4

 

1.1

 

0.9

 

Profit for the period

 

18.8

 

21.4

 

58.8

 

53.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per ordinary share (2)  (in dollars)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

0.18

 

0.20

 

0.55

 

0.51

 

Diluted

 

0.17

 

0.20

 

0.55

 

0.51

 

 


(1)  During the year ended August 31, 2016, we finalized the purchase price allocation accounting from the prior year, made voluntary presentation changes and made corrections of prior period errors, by adjusting the prior period information. The information included in this report on Form 6-K for the three and six months ended February 29, 2016 reflects these adjustments. For more information, see our annual report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC and our report on Form 6-K (“Prior Period Changes in Basis of Presentation and Correction of Errors”) furnished to the SEC on November 29, 2016.

 

(2)  Earnings per ordinary share is calculated by dividing profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average ordinary shares outstanding for the period. For the three months ended February 28, 2017 the basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding were 104.1 million and 105.7 million ordinary shares, respectively. For the six months ended February 28, 2017 the basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding were 104.1 million and 105.6 million ordinary shares, respectively. For the three and six months ended February 29, 2016 the basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding were 104.1 million ordinary shares.

 

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NORD ANGLIA EDUCATION, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

(in $ millions)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

Profit for the period

 

18.8

 

21.4

 

58.8

 

53.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income/(loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension plans

 

4.5

 

(1.4)

 

7.4

 

(2.1)

 

Tax relating to items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

 

(1.0)

 

 

(1.6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange translation gains/(losses)

 

6.7

 

(6.8)

 

(40.9)

 

(30.5)

 

Tax relating to items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss

 

(0.6)

 

 

(0.6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period, net of income tax

 

9.6

 

(8.2)

 

(35.7)

 

(32.6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

 

28.4

 

13.2

 

23.1

 

21.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-    Owners of the parent

 

27.9

 

12.8

 

22.0

 

20.2

 

-    Non-controlling interest

 

0.5

 

0.4

 

1.1

 

0.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

 

28.4

 

13.2

 

23.1

 

21.1

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

NORD ANGLIA EDUCATION, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(Unaudited)

(in $ millions)

 

 

 

February 28,

 

August 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

325.8

 

328.5

 

Intangible assets

 

1,333.6

 

1,365.4

 

Investments in joint ventures and associates

 

0.4

 

0.5

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

4.0

 

 

Trade and other receivables

 

42.6

 

42.0

 

Deferred lease expense

 

29.8

 

30.6

 

Deferred tax assets

 

75.6

 

79.0

 

 

 

1,811.8

 

1,846.0

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current tax assets

 

4.6

 

3.4

 

Inventories

 

3.3

 

4.3

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

2.4

 

 

Trade and other receivables

 

107.1

 

132.5

 

Deferred lease expense

 

2.3

 

1.7

 

Cash and cash equivalents (excluding bank overdrafts)

 

225.7

 

371.9

 

 

 

345.4

 

513.8

 

Assets held for sale

 

 

8.3

 

Total assets

 

2,157.2

 

2,368.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Trade and other payables

 

(138.0)

 

(140.3)

 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

 

(41.3)

 

(5.0)

 

Finance lease liabilities

 

(1.2)

 

(1.2)

 

Deferred revenue

 

(292.7)

 

(550.0)

 

Deferred gain

 

(0.2)

 

(0.2)

 

Provisions for other liabilities and charges

 

 

(0.0)

 

Current tax liabilities

 

(12.3)

 

(4.5)

 

 

 

(485.7)

 

(701.2)

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

 

(1,050.0)

 

(1,058.2)

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

(26.8)

 

(25.2)

 

Finance lease liabilities

 

(61.3)

 

(63.3)

 

Other payables

 

(49.5)

 

(49.1)

 

Deferred revenue

 

(8.7)

 

(8.0)

 

Deferred gain

 

(11.7)

 

(12.1)

 

Retirement benefit obligations

 

(37.3)

 

(48.9)

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

(107.6)

 

(110.2)

 

 

 

(1,352.9)

 

(1,375.0)

 

Total liabilities

 

(1,838.6)

 

(2,076.2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets

 

318.6

 

291.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent

 

 

 

 

 

Share capital

 

1.0

 

1.0

 

Share premium

 

736.2

 

736.0

 

Other reserves

 

6.9

 

6.9

 

Currency translation reserve

 

(133.2)

 

(91.7)

 

Shareholders’ deficit

 

(297.5)

 

(365.7)

 

 

 

313.4

 

286.5

 

Non-controlling interest

 

5.2

 

5.4

 

Total Equity

 

318.6

 

291.9

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

NORD ANGLIA EDUCATION, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(in $ millions)

 

 

 

Share
Capital

 

Share
Premium

 

Other
Reserves

 

Currency
Translation
Reserve

 

Shareholders’
Deficit

 

Total
Parent
Equity

 

Non-
Controlling
Interest

 

Total
Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at September 1, 2016

 

1.0

 

736.0

 

6.9

 

(91.7)

 

(365.7)

 

286.5

 

5.4

 

291.9

 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit for the period

 

 

 

 

 

57.7

 

57.7

 

1.1

 

58.8

 

Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation differences

 

 

 

 

(41.5)

 

 

(41.5)

 

 

(41.5)

 

Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension plans

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.8

 

5.8

 

 

5.8

 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period

 

 

 

 

(41.5)

 

63.5

 

22.0

 

1.1

 

23.1

 

Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Correction of error

 

 

 

 

 

0.7

 

0.7

 

 

0.7

 

Equity-settled share based payment transactions

 

 

 

 

 

4.2

 

4.2

 

 

4.2

 

Exercise of share options

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

(0.2)

 

 

 

 

Dividend paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.3)

 

(1.3)

 

Total contributions by and distributions to owners

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

4.7

 

4.9

 

(1.3)

 

3.6

 

Balance at February 28, 2017

 

1.0

 

736.2

 

6.9

 

(133.2)

 

(297.5)

 

313.4

 

5.2

 

318.6

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

NORD ANGLIA EDUCATION, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in $ millions)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash (used in)/generated from operations

 

(33.3)

 

28.6

 

(87.8)

 

(12.6)

 

Payment of loan/bond expenses

 

(2.7)

 

(1.0)

 

(2.7)

 

(4.9)

 

Interest paid

 

(16.3)

 

(18.8)

 

(28.0)

 

(31.9)

 

Tax paid

 

(5.1)

 

(8.8)

 

(10.0)

 

(12.4)

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(57.4)

 

(0.0)

 

(128.5)

 

(61.8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities

 

6.5

 

(14.1)

 

(40.3)

 

(70.1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities

 

(2.2)

 

0.7

 

(5.8)

 

67.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(53.1)

 

(13.4)

 

(174.6)

 

(64.6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

 

240.3

 

170.4

 

371.9

 

225.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange gains/(losses) on cash and cash equivalents

 

1.7

 

(1.9)

 

(8.4)

 

(6.2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period (including overdrafts)

 

188.9

 

155.1

 

188.9

 

155.1

 

Bank overdrafts

 

36.8

 

70.9

 

36.8

 

70.9

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period (excluding overdrafts)

 

225.7

 

226.0

 

225.7

 

226.0

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

KEY OPERATING DATA AND SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL DATA

 

Key Operating Data

 

We use the following key operating metrics to manage our schools: full-time equivalent students (“FTEs”), capacity, utilization and revenue per FTE. We monitor FTEs on a weekly basis and the other operating metrics on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis, as we believe that they are the most reliable metrics for measuring the profitability of our schools. The table below sets out our key operating data for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

Full-time equivalent students (average for the period) (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China

 

5,876

 

5,793

 

5,882

 

5,768

 

China-Bilingual

 

453

 

 

450

 

 

China total

 

6,329

 

5,793

 

6,332

 

5,768

 

Europe

 

6,917

 

6,626

 

6,888

 

6,549

 

Middle East

 

5,607

 

5,316

 

5,613

 

5,299

 

Southeast Asia

 

8,353

 

7,487

 

8,286

 

7,404

 

North America

 

9,988

 

9,515

 

9,945

 

9,476

 

Total

 

37,194

 

34,737

 

37,064

 

34,496

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capacity (average for the period) (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China

 

9,242

 

8,926

 

9,242

 

8,926

 

China-Bilingual

 

2,250

 

 

2,250

 

 

China total

 

11,492

 

8,926

 

11,492

 

8,926

 

Europe

 

9,691

 

8,617

 

9,691

 

8,617

 

Middle East

 

6,187

 

5,851

 

6,187

 

5,851

 

Southeast Asia

 

12,561

 

12,156

 

12,561

 

12,127

 

North America

 

14,882

 

13,507

 

14,882

 

13,507

 

Total

 

54,813

 

49,057

 

54,813

 

49,028

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Utilization (average for the period) (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China

 

64%

 

65%

 

64%

 

65%

 

China-Bilingual

 

20%

 

 

20%

 

 

China total

 

55%

 

65%

 

55%

 

65%

 

Europe

 

71%

 

77%

 

71%

 

76%

 

Middle East

 

91%

 

91%

 

91%

 

91%

 

Southeast Asia

 

66%

 

62%

 

66%

 

61%

 

North America

 

67%

 

70%

 

67%

 

70%

 

Total

 

68%

 

71%

 

68%

 

70%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue per FTE (in $ thousands) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China

 

8.9

 

9.3

 

18.1

 

18.9

 

China-Bilingual

 

7.4

 

 

14.8

 

 

China total

 

8.8

 

9.3

 

17.9

 

18.9

 

Europe

 

8.8

 

8.9

 

18.0

 

18.5

 

Middle East

 

4.8

 

4.9

 

9.7

 

9.6

 

Southeast Asia

 

5.0

 

4.9

 

9.9

 

9.6

 

North America

 

7.3

 

7.0

 

14.5

 

14.0

 

Total

 

7.0

 

7.0

 

14.0

 

14.1

 

 


(1)   We calculate average FTEs for a period by dividing the total number of FTEs at each calendar month end in the period by the number of calendar months in the period.

(2)   We calculate average capacity for a period as the total number of FTEs that can be accommodated in a school based on its existing classrooms at each academic calendar month divided by the number of months in such period.

(3)   We calculate utilization during a period as a percentage equal to the ratio of average FTEs for the period divided by average capacity for the period.

(4)   We calculate revenue per FTE by dividing our revenue from our schools for the period by the average FTEs for the period.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Supplementary Financial Data

 

The following table sets forth certain supplementary financial data for the periods indicated.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

% Variance

 

$ millions

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

Reported

 

Constant
Currency

 

Revenue (segment)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premium Schools

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China

 

52.3

 

54.0

 

(3.1%)

 

2.2%

 

China-Bilingual

 

3.4

 

 

 

 

China total

 

55.7

 

54.0

 

3.1%

 

8.7%

 

Europe

 

61.2

 

59.1

 

3.4%

 

3.6%

 

Middle East

 

27.2

 

25.9

 

5.1%

 

5.1%

 

Southeast Asia

 

41.5

 

36.3

 

14.4%

 

14.9%

 

North America

 

73.0

 

66.8

 

9.3%

 

10.5%

 

Total Premium Schools

 

258.6

 

242.1

 

6.8%

 

8.5%

 

Other

 

0.9

 

1.1

 

(14.1%)

 

(0.1%)

 

Total Revenue

 

259.5

 

243.2

 

6.7%

 

8.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (segment)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premium Schools

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China

 

22.6

 

23.5

 

(3.9%)

 

1.5%

 

China-Bilingual

 

0.3

 

 

 

 

China total

 

22.9

 

23.5

 

(2.7%)

 

2.8%

 

Europe

 

15.5

 

13.3

 

15.7%

 

16.3%

 

Middle East

 

6.8

 

6.1

 

11.5%

 

11.5%

 

Southeast Asia

 

14.4

 

12.0

 

20.9%

 

21.5%

 

North America

 

19.7

 

22.6

 

(12.6%)

 

(11.8%)

 

Total Premium Schools

 

79.3

 

77.5

 

2.3%

 

4.5%

 

Other

 

0.1

 

0.0

 

433.3%

 

275.9%

 

Central and regional expenses

 

(12.5)

 

(10.6)

 

17.8%

 

20.2%

 

Total Adjusted EBITDA

 

66.9

 

66.9

 

0.0%

 

2.2%

 

Adjusted Net Income

 

28.9

 

27.7

 

4.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

% Variance

 

$ millions

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

Reported

 

Constant
Currency

 

Revenue (segment)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premium Schools

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China

 

106.5

 

109.3

 

(2.5%)

 

2.8%

 

China-Bilingual

 

6.7

 

 

 

 

China total

 

113.2

 

109.3

 

3.6%

 

9.3%

 

Europe

 

124.2

 

120.9

 

2.7%

 

3.0%

 

Middle East

 

54.7

 

51.1

 

7.2%

 

7.2%

 

Southeast Asia

 

82.1

 

71.0

 

15.6%

 

15.2%

 

North America

 

144.5

 

132.9

 

8.8%

 

10.0%

 

Total Premium Schools

 

518.7

 

485.2

 

6.9%

 

8.5%

 

Other

 

1.8

 

2.2

 

(19.0%)

 

(4.0%)

 

Total Revenue

 

520.5

 

487.4

 

6.8%

 

8.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (segment)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premium Schools

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

China

 

45.5

 

46.8

 

(2.7%)

 

2.9%

 

China-Bilingual

 

0.5

 

 

 

 

China total

 

46.0

 

46.8

 

(1.6%)

 

4.0%

 

Europe

 

30.4

 

27.8

 

9.1%

 

9.6%

 

Middle East

 

13.5

 

11.6

 

16.7%

 

16.7%

 

Southeast Asia

 

27.6

 

22.4

 

23.8%

 

23.4%

 

North America

 

36.1

 

42.7

 

(15.4%)

 

(14.5%)

 

Total Premium Schools

 

153.6

 

151.3

 

1.6%

 

3.7%

 

Other

 

0.1

 

(0.2)

 

(181.5%)

 

(200.8%)

 

Central and regional expenses

 

(23.5)

 

(20.0)

 

17.6%

 

20.7%

 

Total Adjusted EBITDA

 

130.2

 

131.1

 

(0.6%)

 

1.3%

 

Adjusted Net Income

 

54.9

 

53.6

 

2.6%

 

 

 

 

We use EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Ordinary Share as supplemental financial measures of our operating performance. We define EBITDA as profit for the period plus income tax expense, net financing expense, exceptional items, other losses/(gains), impairment of goodwill, amortization and depreciation, and we define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA adjusted for the items set forth in the table below. We define Adjusted Net Income as Adjusted EBITDA adjusted for the items in the table below.  We define Adjusted Earnings per Ordinary share as Adjusted Net Income divided by the weighted average ordinary shares outstanding for the period. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Ordinary Share are not standard measures under IFRS. These measures should not be considered in isolation or construed as alternatives to cash flows, net income, earnings per ordinary share or any other measure of financial performance or as indicators of our operating performance, liquidity, profitability or cash flows generated by operating, investing or financing activities. We may incur expenses similar to the adjustments in this presentation in the future and certain of these items could be recurring. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Ordinary Share presented herein may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Reconciliation of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

(Unaudited)
$ millions

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit for the period

 

18.8

 

21.4

 

58.8

 

53.7

 

Income tax expense

 

5.4

 

5.7

 

17.5

 

14.1

 

Net financing expense

 

17.7

 

22.9

 

26.6

 

25.1

 

Exceptional items (1)

 

0.8

 

2.5

 

1.3

 

4.9

 

Other losses/(gains) (2)

 

2.5

 

(5.4)

 

(18.3)

 

(5.3)

 

Amortization

 

4.5

 

4.6

 

9.1

 

9.2

 

Depreciation

 

0.2

 

0.2

 

0.3

 

0.4

 

Depreciation in Cost of Sales

 

12.2

 

11.0

 

24.0

 

22.8

 

EBITDA

 

62.1

 

62.9

 

119.3

 

124.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

(0.4)

 

0.0

 

(0.4)

 

(0.0)

 

Share based payments (3)

 

2.0

 

1.6

 

4.2

 

3.2

 

Greenfield pre-opening costs (4)

 

1.3

 

1.7

 

2.8

 

2.0

 

China Bilingual division establishment

 

0.5

 

 

0.8

 

 

Rollout of Juilliard Program (5)

 

0.9

 

0.9

 

1.5

 

1.2

 

Rollout of MIT collaboration (6)

 

0.3

 

 

0.7

 

 

Global campus expedition facility (7)

 

(0.3)

 

 

0.1

 

 

SOX implementation

 

0.5

 

 

1.0

 

 

Other

 

 

(0.2)

 

0.2

 

(0.2)

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

66.9

 

66.9

 

130.2

 

131.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

(12.4)

 

(11.2)

 

(24.3)

 

(23.2)

 

Net Financing Expense

 

(17.7)

 

(22.9)

 

(26.6)

 

(25.1)

 

Financing Expense Adjustments (8)

 

2.7

 

6.0

 

(4.3)

 

(8.0)

 

Income Tax Expense

 

(5.4)

 

(5.7)

 

(17.5)

 

(14.1)

 

Tax Adjustments (9)

 

(4.7)

 

(5.0)

 

(1.5)

 

(6.2)

 

Non-Controlling Interest

 

(0.5)

 

(0.4)

 

(1.1)

 

(0.9)

 

Adjusted Net Income

 

28.9

 

27.7

 

54.9

 

53.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings per ordinary share (10)  (in $)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

0.28

 

0.27

 

0.53

 

0.51

 

Diluted

 

0.27

 

0.27

 

0.52

 

0.51

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)  Exceptional expenses primarily relate to the acquisition of schools, including associated transaction and integration costs.

(2)    Represents the fair value gains and losses on our cross currency swaps, various put/call options, embedded lease derivatives at our Chicago South Loop school and the British International School of Houston and unrealized foreign exchange movements on our intercompany balances.

(3)  Represents non-cash charges associated with share based payments to members of management.

(4)  Includes the pre-opening costs associated with the opening of new campuses in Abu Dhabi, Hong Kong, Bangkok and China Bilingual.

(5)  Represents the costs associated with the development of dance and drama curricula as part of The Juilliard-Nord Anglia Performing Arts Program.

(6)  Represents the costs associated with the roll-out of the MIT collaboration as this is the first pilot year of the program.

(7)  Represents the reclassification of certain Global Campus costs incurred in the three months ended November 30, 2016 to operating costs.

(8)  Adjustment for unrealized foreign exchange gain arising from the revaluation of the CHF200.0 million senior secured notes to US dollar.

(9)  Represents the tax impact associated with the exclusion of certain costs including exceptional items and amortization in calculating Adjusted Net Income. The effective tax rate for the year used in calculating the tax impact is 25.32%, which is the estimated effective tax rate for fiscal 2017 excluding unrealized FX gains.

(10)  Earnings per ordinary share is calculated by dividing profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average ordinary shares outstanding for the period. For the three months ended February 28, 2017 the basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding were 104.1 million and 105.7 million ordinary shares, respectively. For the six months ended February 28, 2017 the basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding were 104.1 million and 105.6 million ordinary shares, respectively. For the three and six months ended February 29, 2016 the basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding were 104.1 million ordinary shares.

 

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Table of Contents

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon and should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and six months ended February 28, 2017 and February 29, 2016 included elsewhere in this Form 6-K.  Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS”).  Our historical operating results for the three and six months ended February 28, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of our results for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2017 or any future fiscal period. This discussion contains forward-looking statements relating to events that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements. See “Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements.”

 

Overview

 

We believe we are the world’s leading operator of premium international schools.  We teach over 38,400 students, from kindergarten through the end of secondary school (“K-12”), at our 44 premium schools in China, Europe, the Middle East, South East Asia and North America. As of April 21, 2017, we had 38,402 FTEs and capacity of 56,057 seats, representing a utilization rate of 69%.

 

Recent Developments

 

On April 25, 2017, we entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger with Bach Finance Limited and Bach Acquisitions Limited.  For additional information, see our report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on April 25, 2017.

 

On March 3, 2017, we announced that we had entered into two separate agreements to acquire two international schools in Europe and the Middle East.  On March 21, 2017, we completed the acquisition of the Prague British School (“PBS”) in Prague, Czech Republic.  The school was founded in 1992 and is now the largest premium British curriculum international school in Prague.  As of April 21, 2017, PBS had 976 FTEs and 1,222 seats of capacity.  The consideration of $21.0 million for the school represents 6.3x expected fiscal 2017 EBITDA.  The second acquisition that the group announced on March 3, 2017 is expected to close in the third quarter of fiscal 2017.  It is subject to customary closing conditions and we note that there is no assurance that the closing conditions will be satisfied.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth income statement data as a percentage of revenue for the three and six months ended February 28, 2017 and February 29, 2016:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

February 28, 2017

 

February 29, 2016

 

 

 

$ millions

 

% Revenue

 

$ millions

 

% Revenue

 

Revenue

 

259.5

 

100.0

 

243.2

 

100.0

 

Cost of sales

 

(159.1)

 

(61.3)

 

(144.9)

 

(59.6)

 

Gross profit

 

100.4

 

38.7

 

98.3

 

40.4

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(50.5)

 

(19.5)

 

(46.4)

 

(19.1)

 

Depreciation

 

(0.2)

 

(0.1)

 

(0.2)

 

(0.1)

 

Amortization

 

(4.5)

 

(1.7)

 

(4.6)

 

(1.9)

 

Other (losses)/gains

 

(2.5)

 

(0.9)

 

5.4

 

2.3

 

Exceptional items

 

(0.8)

 

(0.3)

 

(2.5)

 

(1.0)

 

Total expenses

 

(58.5)

 

(22.5)

 

(48.3)

 

(19.8)

 

Operating profit

 

41.9

 

16.2

 

50.0

 

20.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance income

 

0.8

 

0.3

 

0.7

 

0.3

 

Finance expense

 

(18.5)

 

(7.1)

 

(23.6)

 

(9.7)

 

Net financing expense

 

(17.7)

 

(6.8)

 

(22.9)

 

(9.4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit before tax

 

24.2

 

9.4

 

27.1

 

11.2

 

Income tax expense

 

(5.4)

 

(2.1)

 

(5.7)

 

(2.4)

 

Profit for the period

 

18.8

 

7.3

 

21.4

 

8.8

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

66.9

 

25.8

 

66.9

 

27.5

 

Adjusted Net Income

 

28.9

 

11.2

 

27.7

 

11.4

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

February 28, 2017

 

February 29, 2016

 

 

 

$ millions

 

% Revenue

 

$ millions

 

% Revenue

 

Revenue

 

520.5

 

100.0

 

487.4

 

100.0

 

Cost of sales

 

(323.0)

 

(62.1)

 

(293.0)

 

(60.1)

 

Gross profit

 

197.5

 

37.9

 

194.4

 

39.9

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(102.2)

 

(19.6)

 

(92.3)

 

(18.9)

 

Depreciation

 

(0.3)

 

(0.0)

 

(0.4)

 

(0.1)

 

Amortization

 

(9.1)

 

(1.8)

 

(9.2)

 

(1.9)

 

Other gains/(losses)

 

18.3

 

3.5

 

5.3

 

1.1

 

Exceptional items

 

(1.3)

 

(0.3)

 

(4.9)

 

(1.0)

 

Total expenses

 

(94.6)

 

(18.2)

 

(101.5)

 

(20.8)

 

Operating profit

 

102.9

 

19.7

 

92.9

 

19.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance income

 

1.9

 

0.4

 

1.7

 

0.4

 

Finance expense

 

(28.5)

 

(5.5)

 

(26.8)

 

(5.5)

 

Net financing expense

 

(26.6)

 

(5.1)

 

(25.1)

 

(5.1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit before tax

 

76.3

 

14.6

 

67.8

 

14.0

 

Income tax expense

 

(17.5)

 

(3.4)

 

(14.1)

 

(2.9)

 

Profit for the period

 

58.8

 

11.2

 

53.7

 

11.1

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

130.2

 

25.0

 

131.1

 

26.9

 

Adjusted Net Income

 

54.9

 

10.6

 

53.6

 

11.0

 

 

Three months ended February 28, 2017 compared to three months ended February 29, 2016

 

Revenue

 

Revenue increased $16.3 million, or 6.7% (8.5% on a constant currency basis), from $243.2 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016 to $259.5 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017.  The increase was primarily due to higher revenues from our premium schools, partly offset by the impact of the strengthening US dollar on our premium schools revenue.

 

Revenue from our premium schools increased 6.8% (8.5% on a constant currency basis) from $242.1 million in the three months ended February 29, 2016 to $258.6 million in the three months ended February 28, 2017.  This increase was primarily due to increases in FTEs and tuition fees, including the impact of the new bilingual school we opened in Shanghai in September 2016.

 

Other revenue decreased from $1.1 million in the three months ended February 29, 2016 to $0.9 million in the three months ended February 28, 2017.

 

Cost of Sales

 

Cost of sales increased $14.2 million, or 9.8% (11.4% on a constant currency basis), from $144.9 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016 to $159.1 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017.  The increase was primarily due to direct costs associated with increased FTEs across our schools and the additional rent from the new campus opened in September 2016 for the British School of Houston, the new bilingual school opened in September 2016 in Shanghai and the impact of the additional rent following the sale and leaseback of three schools in North America in the third quarter of fiscal 2016.

 

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit increased $2.1 million, or 2.1% (4.2% on a constant currency basis), from $98.3 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016 to $100.4 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017 resulting in a gross profit margin of 38.7% for the three months ended February 28, 2017 compared to 40.4% for the three months ended February 29, 2016.  The reduction in gross profit margin for the three months ended February 28, 2017 was primarily due to the additional rent included in cost of sales from the sale and leaseback and the new school openings in September 2016, partially offset by tuition fee increases in excess of cost inflation and increased FTEs within our schools.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SGA”)

 

SGA expenses increased $4.1 million, or 9.0%, from $46.4 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016 to $50.5 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017.  SGA expenses as a percentage of revenue increased from 19.1% for the three months ended February 29, 2016 to 19.5% for the three months ended February 28, 2017, mainly due to the new schools opened in September 2016, greenfield school pre-opening costs in Abu Dhabi, Bangkok and Hong Kong, Global Campus related costs and Sarbanes-Oxley project costs.

 

Depreciation & Amortization Expenses

 

Depreciation expense was $0.2 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017, unchanged from the three months ended February 29, 2016.

 

Amortization expense on intangible assets totalled $4.5 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017, a decrease of $0.1 million from $4.6 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016.

 

Other (Losses)/Gains and Exceptional Items

 

Other (losses)/gains changed by $7.9 million from a gain of $5.4 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016 to a loss of $2.5 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017.  In the three months ended February 28, 2017, other (losses)/gains included $0.7 million of non-cash foreign exchange losses on intercompany balances and $1.8 million non-cash losses on financial instruments including a $0.2 million loss on the cross currency swaps and a $1.6 million loss on embedded lease derivatives.  In the three months ended February 29, 2016, other (losses)/gains included $6.7 million of non-cash foreign exchange gains on intercompany balances and a $1.3 million loss on embedded lease derivatives and other options.

 

Exceptional expense was $0.8 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017 compared to $2.5 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016.  In both periods, exceptional expense related primarily to the costs associated with acquiring or integrating schools.

 

Net Financing Expense

 

Net financing expense decreased by $5.2 million from $22.9 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016 to $17.7 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017 due primarily to an unrealized loss of $2.7 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017 compared to an unrealized loss of $6.0 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016 on the revaluation of the CHF 200.0 million bonds.

 

Income Tax Expense

 

We recorded an income tax expense of $5.4 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017, compared to $5.7 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016.

 

Profit for the Period

 

As a result of the foregoing, our profit for the period attributable to the owners of the parent decreased by $2.7 million from $21.0 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016 to $18.3 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017.

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

Adjusted EBITDA was unchanged at $66.9 million from the three months ended February 29, 2016 to the three months ended February 28, 2017.  On a constant currency basis, adjusted EBITDA increased 2.2% for the three months ended February 28, 2017 from the three months ended February 29, 2016.

 

Adjusted Net Income

 

Adjusted net income increased by $1.2 million from $27.7 million for the three months ended February 29, 2016 to $28.9 million for the three months ended February 28, 2017.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Six months ended February 28, 2017 compared to six months ended February 29, 2016

 

Revenue

 

Revenue increased $33.1 million, or 6.8% (8.5% on a constant currency basis), from $487.4 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $520.5 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017.  The increase was primarily due to higher revenues from our premium schools, partly offset by the impact of the strengthening US dollar on our premium schools revenue.

 

Revenue from our premium schools increased 6.9% (8.5% on a constant currency basis) from $485.2 million in the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $518.7 million in the six months ended February 28, 2017.  This increase was primarily due to increases in FTEs and tuition fees, including the impact of the new bilingual school we opened in Shanghai in September 2016.

 

Other revenue decreased from $2.2 million in the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $1.8 million in the six months ended February 28, 2017.

 

Cost of Sales

 

Cost of sales increased $30.0 million, or 10.3% (11.7% on a constant currency basis), from $293.0 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $323.0 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017.  The increase was primarily due to direct costs associated with increased FTEs across our schools and the additional rent from the new campus opened in September 2016 for the British School of Houston, the new bilingual school opened in September 2016 in Shanghai and the impact of the additional rent following the sale and leaseback of three schools in North America in the third quarter of fiscal 2016.

 

Gross Profit

 

Gross profit increased $3.1 million, or 1.6% (3.6% on a constant currency basis), from $194.4 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $197.5 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017, resulting in a gross profit margin of 37.9% for the six months ended February 28, 2017 compared to 39.9% for the six months ended February 29, 2016.  The reduction in gross profit margin for the six months ended February 28, 2017 was primarily due to the additional rent included in cost of sales from the sale and leaseback and the new school openings in September 2016, partially offset by tuition fee increases in excess of cost inflation and increased FTEs within our schools.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

 

SGA expenses increased $9.9 million, or 10.7%, from $92.3 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $102.2 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017.  SGA expenses as a percentage of revenue increased from 18.9% for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to 19.6% for the six months ended February 28, 2017, mainly due to the new school opened in September 2016, greenfield school pre-opening costs in Abu Dhabi, Bangkok and Hong Kong, Global Campus related costs, Sarbanes-Oxley project costs and an increase in non-cash charges of $1.0 million associated with share based payments to members of management.

 

Depreciation & Amortization Expenses

 

Depreciation expense was $0.3 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017, a decrease of $0.1 million from $0.4 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016.

 

Amortization expense on intangible assets totalled $9.1 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017, a decrease of $0.1 million from $9.2 million from the six months ended February 29, 2016.

 

Other Gains/(Losses) and Exceptional Items

 

Other gains/(losses) increased by $13.0 million from a gain of $5.3 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to a gain of $18.3 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017.  In the six months ended February 28, 2017, other gains/(losses) included $13.5 million of non-cash foreign exchange gains on intercompany balances and $4.8 million non-cash gains on financial instruments including a $8.0 million gain on the cross currency swaps offset by a $3.2 million loss on embedded lease derivatives.  In the six months ended February 29, 2016, other gains/(losses) included $7.6 million of non-cash foreign exchange gains on intercompany balances and a $2.3 million loss on embedded lease derivatives and other options.

 

Exceptional expense was $1.3 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017 compared to $4.9 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016.  In both periods, exceptional expense related primarily to the costs associated with acquiring or integrating schools.

 

Net Financing Expense

 

Net financing expense increased by $1.5 million from $25.1 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $26.6 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017 due primarily to an unrealized gain of $4.3 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017 compared to an unrealized gain of $8.0 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 on the revaluation of the CHF 200.0 million bonds.

 

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Income Tax Expense

 

We recorded an income tax expense of $17.5 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017, compared to $14.1 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016.

 

Profit for the Period

 

As a result of the foregoing, our profit for the period attributable to the owners of the parent increased by $4.9 million from $52.8 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $57.7 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017.

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

Adjusted EBITDA decreased by $0.9 million, or 0.6% from $131.1 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $130.2 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017.  On a constant currency basis, adjusted EBITDA increased 1.3%.

 

Adjusted Net Income

 

Adjusted net income increased by $1.3 million from $53.6 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $54.9 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017.

 

Liquidity and capital resources

 

Our on-going operations require the availability of cash to service debt, fund working capital needs, fund maintenance and capacity-expansion capital expenditure and expenses associated with the acquisition of schools (if any).

 

The following table sets forth certain information relating to our cash flows:

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

$ millions

 

February 28,
2017

 

February 29,
2016

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(128.5)

 

(61.8)

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(40.3)

 

(70.1)

 

Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities

 

(5.8)

 

67.3

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period (including overdrafts)

 

188.9

 

155.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank overdrafts

 

36.8

 

70.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period (excluding overdrafts)

 

225.7

 

226.0

 

 

Net Cash used in Operating Activities

 

Cash used in operating activities was $128.5 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017, compared to $61.8 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016.  Cash used in operations increased by $75.2 million from $12.6 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 to $87.8 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017 as a result of working capital changes, primarily a reduction in trade and other payables.  The increased outflow is primary due to the impact of a bigger cost base as the business has grown, a one-off cash payment relating to our new bilingual school in China of $11.3 million and the deferral of some payments in the prior fiscal year from the three months ended February 29, 2016 to the three months ended May 31, 2016.  Interest paid decreased from $31.9 million to $28.0 million and tax paid decreased from $12.4 million to $10.0 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016 and February 28, 2017, respectively.  The reduction in interest paid for the six months ended February 28, 2017 was primarily from our revolving credit facility remaining undrawn compared to a drawn balance of $74.0 million in the six months ended February 29, 2016.  The outflows were in line with expectations.

 

Net Cash used in Investing Activities

 

Cash used in investing activities was $40.3 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017 compared to $70.1 million used in investing activities for the six months ended February 29, 2016.  The outflow for the six months ended February 28, 2017 includes $13.5 million deferred consideration for our schools in Vietnam and Cambodia, $36.7 million of capital expenditure in relation to the new Houston campus, the new China bilingual school in Shanghai and general maintenance capital expenditure, offset by sale proceeds of $8.9 million in relation to the sale of the old Houston campus.  The outflow for the six months ended February 29, 2016 was due primarily to the $27.9 million final payment for the Meritas acquisition and $43.0 million of capital expenditure.

 

Net Cash (used in)/generated from Financing Activities

 

Cash used in financing activities was $5.8 million for the six months ended February 28, 2017 compared to cash generated from financing activities of $67.3 million for the six months ended February 29, 2016.  The outflow for the six months ended February 28, 2017 was due to repayment of borrowings of $4.6 million and the payment of dividends related to non-controlling interests of $1.3 million.  The inflow for the six months ended February 29, 2016 was primarily due to net drawings on the revolving credit facility of $74.0 million.

 

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Debt

 

The following table sets forth our outstanding long-term debt as of the dates indicated.

 

$ millions

 

February 28, 2017

 

August 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank Overdraft

 

36.8

 

 

Term Loan B

 

861.7

 

866.6

 

CHF Bond

 

191.4

 

195.2

 

CHF Bond interest

 

1.4

 

1.4

 

Total debt

 

1,091.3

 

1,063.2

 

Less current maturities

 

(41.3)

 

(5.0)

 

Long-term debt

 

1,050.0

 

1,058.2

 

 

In December 2016, we successfully repriced our term loan facility and revolving credit facility. The term loans under our amended and restated senior secured credit facilities bear interest based on LIBOR (subject to a 1.00% interest rate floor) plus a margin percentage of 3.50% per annum. Revolving loans bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 2.25% to 3.25% per annum (currently 3.25%) depending on our total net leverage ratio as set forth below:

 

Total Net Leverage Ratio

 

Applicable Margin

 

> 4.50:1.00

 

3.25%

 

< 4.50:1.00

 

3.00%

 

> 3.50:1.00

 

< 3.50:1.00

 

2.75%

 

> 3.00:1.00

 

< 3.00:1.00

 

2.50%

 

> 2.50:1.00

 

< 2.50:1.00

 

2.25%

 

 

In March 2016, we entered into six separate cross currency swaps totalling $210.0 million notional value maturing on August 31, 2017, August 31, 2018 and August 31, 2019, each with an embedded FX option that limits the potential gains on final exchange. Under each contract, we swapped a USD floating rate liability under our term loans for a RMB or euro fixed interest rate liability with an obligation to pay a fixed rate on the RMB or euro equivalent amount. At maturity there is also the payment of principal amounts between currencies.

 

On June 25, 2015, we issued CHF200.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.750% senior secured notes due 2022. The issuer of the notes and the borrower under the senior secured credit facilities is a U.S. domestic limited liability company wholly owned by us. The notes and the borrowings under our senior secured credit facilities are guaranteed by us and certain of our subsidiaries and are secured by collateral primarily consisting of share pledges and security interests in assets of certain subsidiaries. The collateral is shared between holders of the notes and lenders under our senior secured credit facilities on an equal and ratable basis.

 

At any time prior to July 15, 2018, we may, subject to certain exceptions, on any one or more occasions, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes at a redemption price of 105.750 % of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, with the net proceeds of certain equity offerings.

 

At any time prior to July 15, 2018, we may, on any one or more occasions, at our option redeem all or part of the notes, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes, plus an applicable redemption premium and accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.

 

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Table of Contents

 

At any time on or after July 15, 2018 and prior to maturity, we may on any one or more occasions at our option redeem all or part of the notes, subject to certain conditions, at the redemption prices set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.

 

Year

 

Redemption Price

 

2 018

 

102.875%

 

2 019

 

101.438%

 

2 020 and thereafter

 

100.000%

 

 

We may redeem all, but not less than all, of the notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes outstanding plus accrued and unpaid interest upon the occurrence of certain changes in applicable tax law.

For purposes of the indenture governing the notes, the below sets forth the calculations of our “Consolidated EBITDA” and “Consolidated Interest Expense” (each as defined in the indenture) for the four quarters ended February 28, 2017, after giving effect on a pro forma basis to acquisitions and related financings:

 

$ millions

 

Twelve Months Ended
February 28, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

206.5

 

Interest Income

 

2.5

 

Consolidated EBITDA

 

209.0

 

Full year impact of the sale and leaseback (1)

 

(2.5)

 

Consolidated EBITDA (adjusted for the full year impact of acquisitions and sale and leaseback)

 

206.5

 

Consolidated Interest Expense (on a pro forma basis)

 

67.6

 

 


(1) Incorporates the full twelve-month pro-forma impact of the sale and lease back transactions as though they had occurred on March 1, 2016.

 

Our senior secured credit facilities and the indenture governing the notes contain a number of covenants that, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, may restrict our ability to:

 

·                   incur additional debt;

·                   pay dividends or make other distributions or repurchase or redeem our shares;

·                   make investments; sell assets, including capital stock of subsidiaries;

·                   enter into agreements restricting our subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends;

·                   consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets;

·                   enter into sale and leaseback transactions;

·                   enter into transactions with our affiliates; and

·                   incur liens.

 

In addition, the credit agreement requires us to maintain a pro forma net leverage ratio of not greater than 5.25:1.00 if the sum of our (i) revolving loans and (ii) letter of credit/bank guarantee usage in excess of $20.0 million exceeds 30% of our aggregate revolving commitments.

 

The credit agreement and indenture also contain customary events of default and the credit agreement contains customary affirmative covenants.

 

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Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Nord Anglia Education, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Graeme Halder

 

 

Name:

Graeme Halder

 

 

Title:

Director and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

Date: April 27, 2017

 

 

18


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