27
Q1 2022
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
─
Note 15
Operating segment data
The Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) is the Chief
Executive Officer. The CODM
allocates resources to and assesses the performance
of each operating
segment using the information outlined below. The
Company is organized into the following segments, based
on products and services: Electrification, Motion,
Process Automation, and Robotics & Discrete Automation. The remaining
operations of the Company are included in Corporate
and Other.
A description of the types of products and services
provided by each reportable segment is as follows:
●
manufactures and sells electrical products and solutions
which are designed to provide safe, smart and
sustainable electrical flow from
the substation to the socket. The portfolio of increasingly digital and
connected solutions includes electric vehicle
charging infrastructure, renewable
power solutions, modular substation packages, distribution
automation products, switchboard and panelboards, switchgear,
UPS solutions, circuit
breakers, measuring and sensing devices, control products,
wiring accessories, enclosures and cabling systems
and intelligent home and building
solutions, designed to integrate and automate lighting, heating,
ventilation, security and data communication network
s. The products and services are
delivered through seven operating Divisions: Distribution Solutions,
Smart Power, Smart Buildings, E-Mobility,
Installation Products, Power Conversion
and Electrification Service.
●
designs, manufactures, and sells drives, motors, generators
and traction converters that are driving the low-carbon future
for industries, cities,
infrastructure and transportation. These products, digital technology
and related services enable industrial customers to increase
energy efficiency,
improve safety and reliability, and achieve
precise control of their processes. Building on over 130
years of cumulative experience in electric
powertrains, the Business Area combines domain expertise and
technology to deliver the optimum solution for a wide range
of applications in all
industrial segments. In addition, the Business Area, along with
its partners, has a leading global service
presence. These products and services are
delivered through seven operating Divisions: Large Motors and
Generators, IEC LV Motors,
NEMA Motors, Drive Products, System Drives, Service
and
Traction,
as well as, prior to its sale in November 2021, the Mechanical
Power Transmission Division.
●
develops and sells a broad range of industry-specific,
integrated automation, electrification and digital
systems and solutions, as
well as digital solutions, lifecycle services, advanced industrial analytics
and artificial intelligence applications and suites for
the process, marine and
hybrid industries. Products and solutions include control technologies,
advanced process control software and manufacturing execution
systems,
sensing, measurement and analytical instrumentation, marine
propulsion systems and turbochargers. In addition,
the Business Area offers a
comprehensive range of services ranging from repair to advanced services
such as remote monitoring, preventive maintenance,
asset performance
management, emission monitoring and cybersecurity
services. The products, systems and services
are delivered through five operating Divisions:
Energy Industries, Process Industries, Marine & Ports,
Turbocharging, and Measurement & Analytics
.
●
Robotics & Discrete Automation:
delivers its products, solutions and services
through two operating Divisions: Robotics and Machine Automation.
Robotics includes industrial robots, software, robotic solutions
and systems, field services, spare
parts, and digital services. Machine Automation
specializes in solutions based on its programmable logic
controllers (PLC), industrial PCs (IPC), servo motion, transport
systems and machine vision.
Both Divisions offer engineering and simulation software
as well as a comprehensive range of digital solutions.
Corporate and Other:
includes headquarter costs,
the Company’s corporate real estate activities, Corporate Treasury
Operations, historical operating activities of
certain divested businesses and other non-core operating activities.
The primary measure of profitability on which the operating segments
are evaluated is Operational EBITA, which
represents income from operations excluding:
●
amortization expense on intangibles arising upon acquisition (acquisition
-related amortization),
●
restructuring, related and implementation costs,
●
changes in the amount recorded for obligations related to
divested businesses occurring after the divestment date (changes
in obligations related to
divested businesses),
●
changes in estimates relating to opening balance sheets of acquired
businesses (changes in pre-acquisition estimates),
●
gains and losses from sale of businesses (including fair value adjustment
on assets and liabilities held for sale),
●
acquisition- and divestment-related expenses and integration costs,
●
other income/expense relating to the Power Grids joint venture,
●
certain other non-operational items, as well as
●
foreign exchange/commodity timing differences in income
from operations consisting of: (a) unrealized gains
and losses on derivatives (foreign
exchange, commodities, embedded derivatives), (b) realized
gains and losses on derivatives where the underlying hedged
transaction has not yet been
realized, and (c) unrealized foreign exchange movements on receivables/payables
(and related assets/liabilities).
Certain other non-operational items generally includes certain regulatory,
compliance and legal costs, certain asset write downs/impairments
and certain other fair
value changes, as well as other items which are determined
by management on a case-by-case
basis.
The CODM primarily reviews the results of each segment on
a basis that is before the elimination of profits
made on inventory sales between segments. Segment
results below are presented before these eliminations, with a total deduction
for intersegment profits to arrive at the Company’s
consolidated Operational EBITA.
Intersegment sales and transfers are accounted for as if
the sales and transfers were to third parties, at current
market prices.
The following tables present disaggregated segment revenues from
contracts with customers,
Operational EBITA, and the reconciliations
of consolidated
Operational EBITA to Income from continuing
operations before taxes for the three months ended March
31, 2022 and 2021, as well as total assets at March 31,
2022, and December 31, 2021.