Vaccinex Reports Clinical Benefit in Interim Analyses from two Phase 2 Studies of Pepinemab Combination Treatment at Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer’s Annual Meeting
31 10월 2023 - 10:00PM
Vaccinex, Inc. (Nasdaq: VCNX), a clinical-stage biotechnology
company, will be reporting novel findings for its lead product,
pepinemab, in two presentations at the 38th Annual Meeting of the
Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC), being held in San
Diego, CA November 1-5, 2023. Vaccinex reports consistent findings
from two independent studies demonstrating novel activity of
pepinemab antibody to induce the formation of lymphoid structures
in tumors that promote efficient immune responses and are known to
be associated with improved outcomes to immune checkpoint
inhibitors (ICI). In a pre-specified interim analysis of the Phase
2 KEYNOTE-B84 study (NCT04815720) evaluating pepinemab in
combination with Merck’s anti-PD-1 therapy, KEYTRUDA®
(pembrolizumab) for immunotherapy of recurrent or metastatic head
and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), these structures were
associated with an approximate
doubling of objective
responses (ORR) and progression free survival (PFS)
relative to historical results with checkpoint monotherapy in
patients with hard-to-treat tumors that express low levels of PD-L1
(CPS<20). Similarly, findings will be reported from a separate
study with collaborators at Emory University indicating that
pepinemab in combination with nivolumab and/or ipilimumab (BMS),
appeared to induce tertiary lymphoid structures in tumors.
Remarkably, patients receiving neoadjuvant treatment with the
triple combination have not experienced tumor recurrence for more
than 2 years following treatment (
ongoing response in 8/8
patients) (NCT03769155).
The potential of immune checkpoint therapies to sustain
cytotoxic T cells is limited by insufficient support from other
immune cell interactions, including with myeloid cells and B cells.
The tumor microenvironment creates barriers to efficient immune
cell communication, including by expression of semaphorin 4D
(SEMA4D), which binds receptors on myeloid cells to inhibit the
migration and maturation of dendritic cells (DC) that are crucial
for priming and expanding T cells in adaptive immune responses.
Preclinical and clinical studies have previously demonstrated
improved trafficking of DC and T cells and reduction of immature
myeloid derived suppressor cells in tumor following treatment with
pepinemab SEMA4D blocking antibody. Data from two independent
studies to be presented at SITC provide new evidence that
pepinemab induces the formation of lymphoid structures
within treated tumors and that this is associated with enhanced
immune interactions and durable responses. These results
highlight pepinemab’s novel mechanisms to overcome limitations of
ICI.
“Neoadjuvant SEMA4D inhibitor
pepinemab combination with nivolumab increases crosstalk between B
cell and CD26hi T cell in patients with resectable stage III
melanoma” will be presented by Dr. Ayana Ruffin of Emory
University together with Vaccinex authors on Friday, November 3,
2023.
“Pepinemab, anti semaphorin
4D antibody, in combination with pembrolizumab induced formation of
organized lymphoid aggregates and enhanced response to treatment in
CPS<20 R/M HNSCC tumors (KEYNOTE-B84)” will be
presented by Dr. Terrence Fisher together with Merck authors and
study investigators on Saturday, November 4, 2023.
About PepinemabPepinemab is a humanized IgG4
monoclonal antibody designed to block SEMA4D, which can trigger
collapse of the actin cytoskeleton and loss of homeostatic
functions of dendritic cells in immune tissue and of astrocytes and
glial cells in the brain. Pepinemab has been administered to more
than 400 patients and appears to be well-tolerated and to have a
favorable safety profile.
About Vaccinex Inc.Vaccinex, Inc. is pioneering
a differentiated approach to treating cancer and slowly progressive
neurodegenerative diseases through the inhibition of semaphorin 4D
(SEMA4D). The Company’s lead drug candidate, pepinemab, is designed
to block SEMA4D, a potent biological effector that is believed to
inhibit immune infiltration and activation in tumors and to trigger
damaging inflammation in chronic diseases of the brain. In
neurodegenerative diseases, pepinemab is being studied as a
monotherapy in the Phase 1/2a SIGNAL-AD study in Alzheimer’s
Disease, with ongoing exploration of potential Phase 3 development
in Huntington’s disease. In oncology, pepinemab is being evaluated
in combination with KEYTRUDA® in the Phase 1b/2 KEYNOTE-B84 study
in recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer (HNSCC) and in
combination with BAVENCIO® in a Phase 1b/2 study in patients with
metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). The oncology clinical
program also includes several investigator-sponsored studies in
solid tumors including breast cancer and melanoma.
Vaccinex has global commercial and development rights to
pepinemab and is the sponsor of the KEYNOTE-B84 study which is
being performed in collaboration with Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC,
a subsidiary of Merck and Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA. Additional
information about the study is available at:
clinicaltrials.gov.
KEYTRUDA® is a registered trademark of Merck Sharp & Dohme
LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.
Forward Looking StatementsTo the extent that
statements contained in this presentation are not descriptions of
historical facts regarding Vaccinex, Inc. (“Vaccinex,” “we,” “us,”
or “our”), they are forward-looking statements reflecting
management’s current beliefs and expectations. Such statements
include, but are not limited to, statements about the use and
potential benefits of pepinemab in neurodegenerative diseases like
AD and HD, and cancer, and other statements identified by words
such as “anticipate,” “believes,” “appears,” and similar
expressions or their negatives (as well as other words and
expressions referencing future events, conditions, or
circumstances). Forward-looking statements involve substantial
risks and uncertainties that could cause the outcome of our
research and pre-clinical development programs, clinical
development programs, future results, performance, or achievements
to differ significantly from those expressed or implied by the
forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include,
among others, uncertainties inherent in the execution, cost and
completion of preclinical studies and clinical trials, that interim
and preliminary data may not be predictive of final results and
does not ensure success in later clinical trials, uncertainties
related to regulatory approval, risks related to our dependence on
our lead product candidate pepinemab, the impact of the COVID-19
pandemic, the possible delisting of our common stock from Nasdaq if
we are unable to regain compliance with the Nasdaq listing
standards, and other matters that could affect our development
plans or the commercial potential of our product candidates. Except
as required by law, we assume no obligation to update these
forward-looking statements. For a further discussion of these and
other factors that could cause future results to differ materially
from any forward-looking statement, see the section titled “Risk
Factors” in our periodic reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the other risks and uncertainties
described in the Company’s annual year-end Form 10-K and subsequent
filings with the SEC.
Investor ContactElizabeth Evans, PhDChief
Operating Officer, Vaccinex, Inc.(585)
766-2033eevans@vaccinex.com
Vaccinex (NASDAQ:VCNX)
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