UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
|
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
OR
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
|
Commission
File Number 000-51281
TENNESSEE COMMERCE BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Tennessee
|
|
62-1815881
|
(State or other
jurisdiction
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer
|
of incorporation or
organization)
|
|
Identification No.)
|
|
|
|
381
Mallory Station Road, Suite 207
Franklin,
Tennessee
|
|
37067
|
(Address of principal
executive offices)
|
|
(Zip Code)
|
(615) 599-2274
(Registrants telephone number, including area
code)
Not
Applicable
(Former name, former address and former
fiscal year if changed since last report)
Indicate
by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
x
No
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated
filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and
smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer
o
|
|
Accelerated
filer
x
|
|
|
|
Non-accelerated
filer
o
|
|
Smaller
reporting company
o
|
(Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
|
|
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act).
Yes
o
No
x
As
of May 06, 2008 there were 4,731,696 shares of common stock, $0.50 par
value per share, issued and outstanding.
Tennessee
Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
Table of Contents
2
PART I:
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
TENNESSEE COMMERCE BANCORP,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
MARCH 31, 2008 (UNAUDITED) AND DECEMBER 31, 2007
(Dollars in thousands, except
share data)
|
|
March 31,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007 (1)
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from financial institutions
|
|
$
|
5,977
|
|
$
|
5,236
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
27
|
|
9,573
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
6,004
|
|
14,809
|
|
Securities available for sale
|
|
72,048
|
|
73,753
|
|
Loans
|
|
864,948
|
|
794,322
|
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
(11,034
|
)
|
(10,321
|
)
|
Net loans
|
|
853,914
|
|
784,001
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premises and equipment, net
|
|
1,434
|
|
1,413
|
|
Accrued interest receivable
|
|
6,360
|
|
5,901
|
|
Restricted equity securities
|
|
1,349
|
|
938
|
|
Income tax receivable
|
|
1,028
|
|
1,886
|
|
Other assets
|
|
22,298
|
|
17,452
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
964,435
|
|
$
|
900,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing
|
|
$
|
20,845
|
|
$
|
27,427
|
|
Interest-bearing
|
|
840,704
|
|
787,626
|
|
Total deposits
|
|
861,549
|
|
815,053
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased
|
|
16,175
|
|
2,000
|
|
Accrued interest payable
|
|
2,673
|
|
2,292
|
|
Short-term borrowings
|
|
9,500
|
|
7,000
|
|
Accrued Bonuses
|
|
629
|
|
1,700
|
|
Long-term subordinated debt
|
|
8,248
|
|
8,248
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
139
|
|
139
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
593
|
|
600
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
899,506
|
|
837,032
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, no par value. 1,000,000
shares authorized; none issued
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.50 par value. 10,000,000
shares authorized at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007;
4,731,696 and 4,724,196 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively.
|
|
2,366
|
|
2,362
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
45,110
|
|
45,024
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
16,801
|
|
15,426
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
652
|
|
309
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
64,929
|
|
63,121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
964,435
|
|
$
|
900,153
|
|
(1) The
balance sheet at December 31, 2007 has been derived from the audited
consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the
information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for
complete financial statements.
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
TENNESSEE COMMERCE BANCORP,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2007
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
Three Months Ended
March 31,
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except
share data)
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, including fees
|
|
$
|
16,382
|
|
$
|
12,099
|
|
Securities
|
|
1,033
|
|
764
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
71
|
|
108
|
|
Total interest income
|
|
17,486
|
|
12,971
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
9,744
|
|
7,226
|
|
Other
|
|
280
|
|
160
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
10,024
|
|
7,386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
7,462
|
|
5,585
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
1,600
|
|
1,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
|
5,862
|
|
4,085
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposit accounts
|
|
24
|
|
37
|
|
Securities gains (losses)
|
|
30
|
|
10
|
|
Gain on sale of loans
|
|
566
|
|
817
|
|
Other
|
|
(93
|
)
|
(42
|
)
|
Total non-interest income
|
|
527
|
|
822
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits
|
|
2,284
|
|
1,472
|
|
Occupancy and equipment
|
|
360
|
|
268
|
|
Data processing fees
|
|
285
|
|
226
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
375
|
|
238
|
|
Other
|
|
840
|
|
411
|
|
Total non-interest expense
|
|
4,144
|
|
2,615
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
2,245
|
|
2,292
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
870
|
|
886
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
1,375
|
|
$
|
1,406
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share (EPS):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic EPS
|
|
$
|
0.29
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
Diluted EPS
|
|
0.28
|
|
0.29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
4,729,718
|
|
4,480,289
|
|
Diluted
|
|
4,890,711
|
|
4,827,045
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
TENNESSEE COMMERCE BANCORP,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2007
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Common
Stock
|
|
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
|
|
Retained
Earnings
|
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
(Loss)
|
|
Total
Shareholders
Equity
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
2,226
|
|
$
|
40,755
|
|
$
|
8,530
|
|
$
|
(287
|
)
|
$
|
51,224
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,406
|
|
|
|
1,406
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of income
taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on securities available
for sale during the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
77
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,483
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of stock options to purchase
43,350 common shares and related tax benefit
|
|
21
|
|
766
|
|
|
|
|
|
787
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
2,247
|
|
$
|
41,521
|
|
$
|
9,936
|
|
$
|
(210
|
)
|
$
|
53,494
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
2,362
|
|
$
|
45,024
|
|
$
|
15,426
|
|
$
|
309
|
|
$
|
63,121
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,375
|
|
|
|
1,375
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of income
taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on securities available
for sale during the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
343
|
|
343
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,718
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of stock options to purchase 7,500
common shares and related tax benefit
|
|
4
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
2,366
|
|
$
|
45,110
|
|
$
|
16,801
|
|
$
|
652
|
|
$
|
64,929
|
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
TENNESSEE COMMERCE BANCORP,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2007
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
Three Months Ended
March 31,
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
1,375
|
|
$
|
1,406
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
86
|
|
84
|
|
Deferred loan fees
|
|
(135
|
)
|
(102
|
)
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
1,600
|
|
1,500
|
|
Deferred income tax
|
|
(210
|
)
|
(1
|
)
|
Net amortization of investment securities
|
|
(36
|
)
|
2
|
|
Gain on sales of securities
|
|
(30
|
)
|
(10
|
)
|
Change in:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest receivable
|
|
(459
|
)
|
(297
|
)
|
Accrued interest payable
|
|
381
|
|
21
|
|
Other assets
|
|
(3,988
|
)
|
(1,544
|
)
|
Other liabilities
|
|
1,422
|
|
66
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
6
|
|
1,125
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of securities available for sale
|
|
(23,947
|
)
|
(11,005
|
)
|
Proceeds from sales of securities available
for sale
|
|
12,292
|
|
8,319
|
|
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and
calls of securities available for sale
|
|
13,979
|
|
819
|
|
Net change in loans
|
|
(71,378
|
)
|
(46,335
|
)
|
Purchases of FHLB Stock
|
|
(411
|
)
|
|
|
Net purchases of premises and equipment
|
|
(107
|
)
|
(34
|
)
|
Net cash used by investing activities
|
|
(69,572
|
)
|
(48,236
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in deposits
|
|
46,496
|
|
43,274
|
|
Net change in federal funds purchased and
repurchase agreements
|
|
14,175
|
|
25
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of common stock
options
|
|
38
|
|
787
|
|
Excess tax benefit from option exercises
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
60,761
|
|
44,086
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(8,805
|
)
|
(3,025
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
period
|
|
14,809
|
|
13,997
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
|
$
|
6,004
|
|
$
|
10,972
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during period for interest
|
|
$
|
9,643
|
|
$
|
7,365
|
|
Cash paid during period for income taxes
|
|
183
|
|
1,039
|
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
TENNESSEE
COMMERCE BANCORP, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Note
1 Basis of Presentation
Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. (the Corporation) is the bank
holding company for Tennessee Commerce Bank (the Bank). In March 2005,
the Corporation formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Tennessee Commerce Bank
Statutory Trust I (Trust I). As of March 31, 2008, the Bank and the
Trust I are the only subsidiaries of the Corporation. The accompanying
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Corporation and
the Bank. The Trust I is not consolidated in accordance with Financial
Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46(R) (revised
December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. Material intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements as of March 31,
2008 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q
and Article 10 of Regulation S-X as promulgated by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC), and in the opinion of management, include all
adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, to present fairly the
information included therein. They do not include all the information and notes
required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial
statements. Operating results for the three-month period ended March 31,
2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the
year ending December 31, 2008. For further information, refer to the
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Corporations
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Note
2 Earnings per Share of Common Stock
The factors used in the earnings per share
computation follow:
|
|
Three Months Ended
March 31,
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per
share data)
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
1,375
|
|
$
|
1,406
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
4,729,718
|
|
4,480,289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share
|
|
$
|
0.29
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
1,375
|
|
$
|
1,406
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
for basic earnings per common share
|
|
4,729,718
|
|
4,480,289
|
|
Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises
of stock options
|
|
160,993
|
|
346,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average shares and dilutive potential
common shares
|
|
4,890,711
|
|
4,827,045
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share
|
|
$
|
0.28
|
|
$
|
0.29
|
|
7
Note
3 Stock Compensation
On January 1, 2006, the Corporation adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (SFAS
No. 123(R)), which addresses the accounting for share-based payment
transactions in which a company receives employee services in exchange for
equity instruments. SFAS No. 123(R) eliminates the ability to account
for share-based compensation transactions, as the Corporation formerly did,
using the intrinsic value method as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and generally
requires that such transactions be accounted for using a fair-value-based
method and recognized as expense in the accompanying consolidated statement of
income.
The Corporation adopted SFAS No. 123(R) using the modified prospective
method which requires the application of the accounting standard as of January 1,
2006. The accompanying consolidated financial statements as of and for the
periods ending March 31, 2008 reflects the impact of adopting SFAS No. 123(R).
In accordance with the modified prospective method, the consolidated financial
statements for prior periods have not been restated to reflect, and do not
include, the impact of SFAS No. 123(R).
Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the period is based
on the value of the portion of stock-based payment awards that is ultimately
expected to vest. Stock-based compensation expense recognized in the
accompanying consolidated statements of income for the periods ending March 31,
2008 included any compensation expense for stock-based payment awards vesting
during the period based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance
with SFAS No. 123(R). As stock-based compensation expense recognized in
the accompanying statement of income for the period ending March 31, 2008
is based on awards ultimately expected to vest, it has been reduced for
estimated forfeitures. SFAS No. 123(R) requires forfeitures to
be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent
periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Corporation granted
options to purchase 150,000 shares of Corporation common stock and 10,955
restricted shares of Corporation common stock and there were 160,000 non-vested
options outstanding prior to that period. There was no stock-based expense
recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
8
A summary of the activity in the Corporations stock-based compensation
plan is as follows:
|
|
Number
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
|
|
Weighted-
Average
Contractual
Remaining
Term
(in years)
|
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value (1)
(000s)
|
|
Stock-based awards outstanding at
December 31, 2007
|
|
798,570
|
|
$
|
13.14
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted
|
|
150,000
|
|
22.15
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of restricted stock granted
|
|
10,955
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercised
|
|
(7,500
|
)
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options forfeited or expired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based awards outstanding at
March 31, 2008
|
|
952,025
|
|
$
|
14.64
|
|
5.69
|
|
$
|
1,920
|
|
Stock-based awards outstanding and expected
to vest at March 31, 2008
|
|
952,025
|
|
$
|
14.64
|
|
5.69
|
|
$
|
1,920
|
|
Options exercisable at March 31, 2008
|
|
631,070
|
|
$
|
10.23
|
|
4.55
|
|
$
|
4,070
|
|
(1)
The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between
the exercise price of each option and the closing price per share of
Corporation common stock of $16.68 for the 952,025 options outstanding and
631,070 options exercisable at March 31, 2008.
The estimated fair values are computed using the Black-Scholes option
valuation model, using the following weighted-average assumptions as of grant
date shown below:
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
3.27
|
%
|
4.94
|
%
|
3.96
|
%
|
3.23
|
%
|
3.82
|
%
|
Expected option life
|
|
3.5 years
|
|
3.5 years
|
|
5 years
|
|
7 years
|
|
7 years
|
|
Dividend yield
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
0.0
|
%
|
0.0
|
%
|
0.0
|
%
|
0.0
|
%
|
The Corporation granted options to purchase 150,000 shares of
Corporation common stock and 10,955 restricted shares of Corporation common
stock in the first quarter of 2008. The options granted in 2008 had an
estimated fair value of $4.45. The options granted in 2007 had an estimated
fair value of $5.75. The options granted during 2005 were granted in July, August and
November and had an estimated fair value of $3.96, $4.07 and $4.26,
respectively. The weighted average fair value of options granted during the
year was $4.45 for 2008, $5.75 for 2007, $4.03 for 2005, $2.23 for 2004 and
$2.29 for 2003. No options were granted in 2006.
9
Note
4 Trust Preferred Securities
In
March 2005, the Trust I issued and sold 8,000 of its fixed/floating rate
capital securities, with a liquidation amount of $1,000 per capital security,
to First Tennessee Bank National Association. The securities pay a fixed rate
of 6.73% payable quarterly for the first five years and a floating rate based
on a three-month LIBOR rate plus 1.98% thereafter. At the same time, the
Corporation issued to the Trust $8,248,000 of fixed/floating rate junior
subordinated deferrable interest debentures due 2035. The Corporation
guarantees the payment of distributions and payments for redemptions or
liquidation of the capital securities. The Trust Preferred Securities qualify
as Tier I Capital under current regulatory definitions subject to certain
limitations.
The
debentures pay a fixed rate of 6.73% payable quarterly for the first five years
and a floating rate based on a three-month LIBOR rate plus 1.98% thereafter.
The distributions on the capital securities are accounted for as interest expense
by the Corporation. Interest payments on the debentures and the corresponding
distributions on the capital securities may be deferred at any time at the
election of the Corporation for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods (five
years). The capital securities and debentures are redeemable at any time
commencing after June 2010 at par. The Corporation reports as liabilities
the subordinated debentures issued by the Corporation and held by the Trust.
Note
5 Stock Issuance
On July 3, 2006 and July 28, 2006, we issued 1,000,000 and
150,000 shares, respectively, of Corporation common stock. After the issuances,
there were 4,390,674 shares of common stock outstanding.
Note
6 New Accounting Standards
In September 2006, the FASB released Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 157 (SFAS No. 157), Fair Value
Measurements. This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 clarifies the exchange price notion in the fair value
definition to mean the price that would be received to sell the asset or paid
to transfer the liability (an exit price), not the price that would be paid to
acquire the asset or received to assume the liability (an entry price). This
statement also clarifies that market participant assumptions should include
assumptions about risk, should include assumptions about the effect of a
restriction on the sale or use of an asset and should reflect its
nonperformance risk (the risk that the obligation will not be fulfilled).
Nonperformance risk should include the reporting entitys credit risk. SFAS No. 157
is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007. The Corporation and the Bank both adopted SFAS No. 157 on January 1,
2008 and management does not expect the adoption of this statement will have a
material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 156, Accounting
for Servicing of Financial Assets-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140.
This statement provides the following: (i) revised guidance on when a
servicing asset and servicing liability should be recognized; (ii) requires
all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities to be
initially measured at fair value, if practicable; (iii) permits an entity
to elect to measure servicing assets and servicing liabilities at fair value
each reporting date and report changes in fair value in earnings in the period
in which the changes occur; (iv) upon initial adoption, permits a one-time
reclassification of available-for-sale securities to trading securities for
securities which are identified as off-setting the entitys exposure to changes
in the fair value of servicing assets or liabilities that a servicer elects to
subsequently measure at fair value; and (v) requires separate presentation
of servicing assets and servicing liabilities subsequently measured at fair
value in the statement of financial position and additional footnote
disclosures. This standard is effective as of the beginning of an entitys
first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006 with the effects of
initial adoption being reported as a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained
earnings. Management does not expect the adoption of this statement will
have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
10
Note
7 Fair Value Measurement
The Bank has an established
process for determining fair values, in accordance with SFAS No. 157. Fair
value is based upon quoted market prices, where available. If listed prices or
quotes are not available, fair value is based upon internally developed models
or processes that use primarily market-based or independently-sourced market
data, including interest rate yield curves, option volatilities and third party
information. Valuation adjustments may be made to ensure that financial
instruments are recorded at fair value. These adjustments include amounts to
reflect counterparty credit quality (for financial assets reflected at fair
value), the Banks creditworthiness (for financial liabilities reflected at
fair value), liquidity and other unobservable parameters that are applied
consistently over time as follows:
·
|
Credit valuation
adjustments are necessary when the market price (or parameter) is not
indicative of the credit quality of the counterparty.
|
|
|
·
|
Debit valuation
adjustments are necessary to reflect the credit quality of the Bank in the
valuation of liabilities measured at fair value.
|
|
|
·
|
Liquidity valuation
adjustments are necessary when the Bank may not be able to observe a recent
market price for a financial instrument that trades in inactive (or less
active) markets or to reflect the cost of exiting larger- than-normal
market-size risk positions.
|
|
|
·
|
Unobservable parameter
valuation adjustments are necessary when positions are valued using
internally developed models that use as their basis unobservable parameters
that is, parameters that must be estimated and are, therefore, subject to
management judgment to substantiate the model valuation. These financial
instruments are normally traded less actively.
|
The methods described above
may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net
realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while the
Bank believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other
market participants, the use of different methodologies, or assumptions, to
determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a
different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.
Valuation
Hierarchy
SFAS No.157 establishes a
three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The
valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation
of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels are
defined as follows:
·
|
Level 1 inputs to the
valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical
assets or liabilities in active markets.
|
|
|
·
|
Level 2 inputs to the
valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and
liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset
or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term
of the financial instrument.
|
|
|
·
|
Level 3 inputs to the
valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value
measurement.
|
A financial instruments
categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of
input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Following is a description of the valuation
methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the
general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.
11
Assets
Securities
-
Available-for-sale
securities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Where quoted prices are available in an
active market, securities are classified within level 1 of the valuation
hierarchy. Level 1 securities include
highly liquid government bonds, federal funds sold and certain other
products. Fair value measurement is
based upon quoted prices, if available.
If quoted prices are not available, securities would generally be
classified within level 2, and fair value would be determined by matrix
pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value
debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific
securities but rather by relying on the securities relationship to other
benchmark quoted securities. In certain cases where there is limited activity
or less transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities are classified
within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. For the three months ended March 31,
2008, the entire Banks available-for-sale securities were valued using matrix
pricing and were classified within level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. At March 31, 2008, the Bank had no
securities classified within level 3.
Liabilities
Liabilities
At March 31, 2008 the Bank had no
liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis classified within the
valuation hierarchy.
The following table presents
the financial instruments carried at fair value as of March 31, 2008, by
caption on the consolidated balance sheets and by SFAS No. 157 valuation
hierarchy (as described above) (dollars in thousands):
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
basis as of March 31, 2008
|
|
Total
carrying
value in the
consolidated
balance
sheet
|
|
Quoted
market
prices in an
active
market
|
|
Internal
models with
significant
observable
market
parameters
|
|
Internal
models with
significant
unobservable
market
parameters
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Level 1)
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
27
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities available for sale
|
|
72,048
|
|
|
|
72,048
|
|
|
|
Total assets at fair value
|
|
$
|
72,075
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
$
|
72,048
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities at fair value
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
12
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this report may not be based on
historical facts and are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements
may be identified by reference to a future period or by the use of
forward-looking terminology, such as expect, anticipate, believe, estimate,
foresee, may, might, will, intend, could, would, plan, forecast
or future or conditional verb tenses and variations or negatives of such
terms. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, those
relating to our operating results, vesting of stock-based awards, recently
adopted accounting standards, fair value measurements, allowance for loan
losses, business bank strategy, managements review of the loan portfolio, loan
classifications, loan commitments, interest rate risk, economic value of equity
model, loan sale transactions, tax rates, non-accrual loans, liquidity, and our
future growth and profitability. We caution you not to place undue reliance on
the forward-looking statements contained in this report because actual results
could differ materially from those indicated in such forward-looking statements
as a result of a variety of factors. These factors include, but are not limited
to, changes in economic conditions, competition for loans, mortgages and other
financial services and products, changes in interest rates, concentrations
within our loan portfolio, our ability to maintain credit quality, the
effectiveness of our risk monitoring systems, changes in consumer preferences,
the ability of our borrowers to repay loans, the availability of and costs
associated with maintaining and/or obtaining adequate and timely sources of
liquidity, changes in our operating strategy, our ability to meet regulatory
capital adequacy requirements, our ability to collect amounts due under loan
agreements and to attract deposits, our ability to attract, train and retain
qualified personnel, the geographic concentration of our assets, our ability to
operate and integrate new technology, our ability to provide market competitive
products and services, our ability to diversify revenue, our ability to fund
growth with lower cost liabilities, laws and regulations affecting financial
institutions in general and other factors detailed from time to time in our
press releases and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We
undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect
the occurrence of changes or unanticipated events, circumstances or results that
occur after the date of this report.
Overview
(Dollars
in thousands, except per share data, throughout this Item 2)
The results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 2008
compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2007 reflected a 2.20% decrease in
net income and a 3.45% decrease in diluted earnings per share. The decrease in
earnings resulted partially from additional expenses due to compliance with the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Increased net interest income was partially offset
by increases in non-interest expense. For the three months ended March 31,
2008, net income was $1,375, a decrease of $31 or 2.20% compared to net income
of $1,406 for the same period in 2007. Diluted earnings per share decreased
$0.01 per share or 3.45% for the three months ended March 31, 2008
compared to the same period in 2007. The three months ended March 31, 2008
reflected a continuation of our banks trend of rapid asset growth, increasing
by $64,282 or 7.14% from $900,153 at December 31, 2007 to $964,435 at March 31,
2008. Net loans increased by 8.92% or $69,913 from December 31, 2007 to March 31,
2008, while total deposits increased by 5.70% or $46,496 during that same
period.
13
Corporation Overview
Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.,
headquartered in Franklin, Tennessee, is the bank holding company for Tennessee
Commerce Bank (the Bank). Organized in January 2000, Tennessee
Commerce Bank has a focused strategy that serves the banking needs of small to
medium-sized businesses, entrepreneurs and professionals in the Nashville
metropolitan statistical area, or the Nashville MSA, as well as the funding
needs of certain national and regional equipment vendors and financial services
companies. We call this strategy our business bank strategy. We
primarily conduct business from a single location in the Cool Springs
commercial area of Franklin, Tennessee, fifteen miles south of
Nashville. We also operate a loan production office in Birmingham,
Alabama, which we opened in February 2006 and which is staffed with two
senior lending officers.
We offer a full range of
competitive retail and commercial banking services to local customers in the
Nashville MSA. Our deposit services include a broad offering of checking
accounts, savings accounts, money market investment accounts, certificates of
deposits and retirement accounts. Lending services include consumer
installment loans, various types of mortgage loans, personal lines of credit,
home equity loans, credit cards, real estate construction loans, commercial
loans to small and medium-sized businesses and professionals, and letters of
credit. We issue VISA credit cards and are a merchant depository for cardholder
drafts under VISA credit cards. We also offer check cards and debit
cards. We offer our local customers free courier services, access to
third-party automated teller machines, or ATMs, and state-of-the-art electronic
banking. We have trust powers but do not have a trust department.
Our Business Strategy
We execute our business bank
strategy by combining the personal service and appeal of a community banking
institution with the sophistication of a larger bank. We believe this
strategy distinguishes us from our competitors in efforts to attract loans and
deposits of local small to medium-sized businesses and national and regional
equipment vendors and financial services companies. Further, the rapid
growth within the Nashville MSA, along with several bank mergers and
acquisitions, has left many business owners without significant banking
relationships. We seek to take advantage of this opportunity.
We do not compete based on
the traditional definition of convenience and currently have no plans to
develop a comprehensive branch bank network. For us, convenience is
created by technology and by a free courier service for local customers which
transports deposits directly from the business location to the bank. We
conduct business primarily from a single banking office with no teller line,
drive-through window or extended banking hours. We compete by providing
responsive and personalized service to meet customer needs. We provide
free electronic banking and cash management tools and on-site training for
business customers. We compete for consumer business by providing
superior products, attractive deposit rates, free internet banking services and
access to a third-party regional ATM network.
The business bank strategy
is highlighted by differences between the financial statements of our bank and
more traditional financial institutions. The business bank model creates a high
degree of leverage. By avoiding the investment and maintenance costs of a
typical branch network, we are able to maintain earning assets at a higher
level than peer institutions. Management targets a minimum earning asset
ratio of 97% compared to the average of 85% to 90% for all FDIC-insured banks
at the end of the fourth quarter of 2007. At March 31, 2008, we had an
earning asset ratio of 96.01%.
The business bank model is
also highly efficient. We primarily target the non-retail (service,
manufacturing and professional) sector of the commercial market, which is
characterized by lower levels of transactions and processing costs. The
commercial customer mix and the strategic outsourcing of non-customer
functions, such as data processing, information technology and internal audit,
allow us to operate with a small, highly-trained staff. Management
targets a minimum asset per employee ratio of $10 million, compared to the
average ratio of approximately $3.33 million assets per employee for Middle
Tennessee banks at the end of the fourth quarter of 2007. At March 31,
2008, our assets per employee were $15.07 million.
14
In addition to our Nashville
MSA focus, we have developed expertise in indirect lending that allows us to
access a national market. Our indirect lending transactions are fixed-rate
monthly installment loans originated through a third-party equipment vendor or
financial services company. Our national market lending is divided into two
programs based on loan size. In the first program, through an established
network of vendors and financial service companies, we have opportunities to
finance business asset secured loan transactions nationally for middle-market
and investment grade companies. In the second program, a different network of
vendors and financial service companies located in Tennessee, Alabama, Georgia,
California and Michigan partner with us in financing smaller transactions
(generally $150 or less per transaction). Both national market programs provide
geographic and collateral diversity for our portfolio.
Our Market Area
The Banks primary market area is the Nashville MSA in Tennessee.
In Davidson County, as of June 30, 2007, there were 25 banks and no
savings and loan institutions, with at least 205 offices actively engaged in
banking activities, including eight major state-wide financial institutions,
according to SNL Financial. Total deposits held by banks in Davidson
County as of June 30, 2007, were approximately $16.7 billion, according to
SNL Financial. In Williamson County, as of June 30, 2007, there were
22 banks and two savings and loan institutions, with at least 83 offices
actively engaged in banking activities, including eight major state-wide
financial institutions, according to SNL Financial. Total deposits held
by banks and savings and loan associations in Williamson County as of June 30,
2007 were approximately $4.6 billion, according to SNL Financial. In
addition, there are numerous credit unions, finance companies, and other
financial services providers in the Nashville MSA.
Demographic information published by SNL Financial shows a total
estimated population of 164,410 for Williamson County in 2007, which was a
29.83% increase from 126,638 in 2000. The estimated number of households in the
county in 2007 was 58,965, up from 44,725 in 2000, averaging 2.79 persons per
household. In 2007, the median household income was $88,854, while per capita income
was $44,942. At the end of 2007, the unemployment rate was 3.6%.
Demographic information published by SNL Financial shows an estimated
population of 599,512 for Davidson County in 2007, which was a 5.2% increase
over the population of 569,891 in 2000. The estimated number of households in
the county in 2007 was 253,891, averaging 2.36 persons per household. In 2007,
the median household income was $51,811, while per capita income was
$30,129. At the end of 2007, the unemployment rate was 4.1%.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months
Ended March 31, 2008 and March 31, 2007
Net Income
- Net income for the three months ended March 31,
2008 was $1,375, a decrease of $31 or 2.20% compared to net income of $1,406
for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease is
attributable to a 58.47% increase in non-interest expense from $2,615 for the
three months ended March 31, 2007 to $4,144 for the same period in 2008.
We experienced an increase of $1,529 in operating expense which was the result
of our overall growth, including a $141 increase in FDIC assessment at March 31,
2008 compared to the same date in 2007, as well as an increase in personnel and
general operating expenses because of our growth.
|
|
Three Months Ended
March 31,
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
$
|
17,486
|
|
$
|
12,971
|
|
34.81
|
%
|
Interest expense
|
|
10,024
|
|
7,386
|
|
35.72
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
7,462
|
|
5,585
|
|
33.61
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
1,600
|
|
1,500
|
|
6.67
|
|
Net interest after provision for loan
losses
|
|
5,862
|
|
4,085
|
|
43.50
|
|
Non-interest income
|
|
527
|
|
822
|
|
(35.89
|
)
|
Non-interest expense
|
|
4,144
|
|
2,615
|
|
58.47
|
|
Net income before taxes
|
|
2,245
|
|
2,292
|
|
(2.05
|
)
|
Income tax expense
|
|
870
|
|
886
|
|
(1.81
|
)
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
1,375
|
|
$
|
1,406
|
|
(2.20
|
)%
|
15
Provision for Loan Losses
- The provision for loan losses for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 was $1,600, an increase of $100, or
6.67%, above the provision of $1,500 expensed in the same period in 2007.
This increase was primarily a result of the increase in loan volume. At March 31,
2008, the loan loss reserve of $11,034 was 1.28% of gross loans of $864,948.
Non-interest Income
- Non-interest income decreased by 35.89% or
$295, from $822 in the quarter ended March 31, 2007 to $527 for the same
period in 2008. The decrease was primarily a result of lower gains on loan
sales. The gain on loan sales was $566 and $817 for the three-month
periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
We earned $12 in mortgage origination fees during the three months
ended March 31, 2008 compared to $24 earned during the same period in
2007, a decrease of $12 or 50.00%. We recognized $30 on the sale of
securities in the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared with $10 for
the same period in 2007.
We earned $566 on loan sale transactions in the three months ended March 31,
2008, a 30.72% decrease compared to $817 during the same period in 2007. This
decrease was primarily due to timing differences. Management will continue to
consider loan sale transactions if the opportunity for a reasonable return is
available.
Non-interest Expense
- Non-interest expense for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 was $4,144, an increase of $1,529 or 58.47%, over the
$2,615 expensed in the same period in 2007. Approximately 53.11% of the
increase was a result of increases in personnel. At March 31, 2008, the
Bank had 64 full time employees compared with 53 employees at March 31,
2007.
Net Interest Income
- Net interest income for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 was $7,462 compared to $5,585 for the same period in
2007, a gain of $1,877 or 33.61%. The increase in net interest income was
largely attributable to strong loan growth. The average net loan balance
for the three months ended March 31 increased by 47.38% or $265,390 from
$560,168 for that period in 2007 to $825,558 for the same period in 2008. Loan
growth was accompanied by an increase in average interest bearing deposits from
$560,863 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to $827,232 for the
same period in 2008, an increase of $266,369 or 47.49%.
The following table outlines the components of net interest income for
the three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 and identifies the
impact of changes in volume and rate:
|
|
March 31, 2008 change from
March 31, 2007 due to:
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Volume
|
|
Rate
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
$
|
5,334
|
|
$
|
(1,051
|
)
|
$
|
4,283
|
|
Securities (taxable) (1)
|
|
244
|
|
25
|
|
269
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
8
|
|
(45
|
)
|
(37
|
)
|
Total interest income
|
|
5,586
|
|
(1,071
|
)
|
4,515
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits (other than demand)
|
|
3,183
|
|
(665
|
)
|
2,518
|
|
Federal funds purchased
|
|
23
|
|
(14
|
)
|
9
|
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
116
|
|
(5
|
)
|
111
|
|
Total interest expense
|
|
3,322
|
|
(684
|
)
|
2,638
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
$
|
2,264
|
|
$
|
(387
|
)
|
$
|
1,877
|
|
(1)
Unrealized gain (loss) of $715 and $(652) is excluded from yield
calculation for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
16
Net Interest Margin
- The net interest margin decreased from
3.62% for the three months ended March 31, 2007 to 3.30% for the same
period in 2008 because of a lower average yield from the loan portfolio that
was not fully offset by a decrease in our cost for deposits. Interest
income increased by $4,515 or 34.81%, from $12,971 during the three months
ended March 31, 2007 to $17,486 during the same period in 2008. The
increase was primarily a result of increased loan volume. Average earning
assets increased from $625,714 in the three months ended March 31, 2007 to
$909,652 in the same period in 2008, an increase of $283,938 or 45.38%.
The increase in earning assets was primarily a result of loan growth. Average
loan balances increased by $265,390 or 47.38% for the quarter ending March 31,
2008, from the same quarter in 2007. The average yield on earning assets
decreased from 8.40% in the three months ended March 31, 2007 to 7.74% in
the same period in 2008. The decrease in the cost of funds, as a percentage of
average balances was primarily a result of decreases in short-term interest
rates paid on deposits that support our loan growth. Between March 31,
2007 and March 31, 2008, the Federal Reserve Open Market Committee, or
FOMC, lowered the federal funds rate by 279 basis points.
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased from $7,386 in
the three months ended March 31, 2007 to $10,024 in the three months ended
March 31, 2008. The $2,638, or 35.72%, increase in expense was a result
of increases in the volume of deposits
as well as rate increases. Average interest earning liabilities increased by
$276,018 or 48.38%. The cost of funds decreased from 5.25% in the three
months ended March 31, 2007 to 4.76% during the same three months in 2008,
a decrease of 49 basis points.
Income Taxes
- Our effective tax rate for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 was 38.75% compared to 38.66% for the three
months ended March 31, 2007. Management anticipates that tax rates in
future periods will approximate the rates paid in 2007.
Efficiency Ratio
- Our efficiency ratio for the three months
ending March 31, 2008 and 2007 was 51.87% and 40.81%, respectively, an
increase of 1,106 basis points. The following table reflects the calculation of
the efficiency ratio:
|
|
Threee Months Ended
March 31,
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Non-interest expense
|
|
$
|
4,144
|
|
$
|
2,615
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
7,462
|
|
5,585
|
|
Non-interest income
|
|
527
|
|
822
|
|
Total Revenues
|
|
$
|
7,989
|
|
$
|
6,407
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Efficiency Ratio
|
|
51.87
|
%
|
40.81
|
%
|
17
Average Balance Sheets, Net Interest Income, and Changes in
Interest Income and Interest Expense
The
table below shows the average daily balances of each principal category of our
assets, liabilities and shareholders equity, and an analysis of net interest
income, and the change in interest income and interest expense segregated into
amounts attributable to changes in volume and changes in rates for the
three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. The table is presented
on a tax equivalent basis, as applicable.
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
2008
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
2007
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Rate
|
|
Balance
|
|
Interest
|
|
Rate
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest earning assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities (taxable) (1)
|
|
$
|
76,070
|
|
$
|
1,033
|
|
5.51
|
%
|
$
|
58,140
|
|
$
|
764
|
|
5.27
|
%
|
Loans (2) (3)
|
|
825,558
|
|
16,382
|
|
7.98
|
%
|
560,168
|
|
12,099
|
|
8.76
|
%
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
8,024
|
|
71
|
|
3.56
|
%
|
7,406
|
|
108
|
|
5.91
|
%
|
Total interest earning assets
|
|
909,652
|
|
17,486
|
|
7.74
|
%
|
625,714
|
|
12,971
|
|
8.40
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest earning assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks
|
|
4,412
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,030
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net fixed assets and equipment
|
|
1,454
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,618
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest and other assets
|
|
24,056
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
939,574
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
645,274
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
bearing liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
(other than demand)
|
|
$
|
827,232
|
|
$
|
9,744
|
|
4.74
|
%
|
$
|
560,863
|
|
$
|
7,226
|
|
5.23
|
%
|
Federal
funds purchased
|
|
3,939
|
|
30
|
|
3.06
|
%
|
1,455
|
|
21
|
|
5.85
|
%
|
Subordinated
debt
|
|
15,413
|
|
250
|
|
6.52
|
%
|
8,248
|
|
139
|
|
6.83
|
%
|
Total
interest bearing liabilities
|
|
846,584
|
|
10,024
|
|
4.76
|
%
|
570,566
|
|
7,386
|
|
5.25
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
bearing liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest
bearing demand deposits
|
|
25,755
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,108
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
3,269
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,453
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders
equity
|
|
63,966
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,147
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
939,574
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
645,274
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Interest Spread
|
|
2.98
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
3.15
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Interest Margin
|
|
3.30
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
3.62
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Unrealized
gain (loss) of $715 and $(652) is excluded from yield calculation for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
|
(2)
|
Non-accrual
loans are included in average loan balances and loan fees of $816 and $643
are included in interest income for the three months ended March 31,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
|
(3)
|
Loans
are presented net of allowance for loan loss.
|
18
Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2008 and December 31,
2007
Assets
-
Total
assets at March 31, 2008 were $964,435, an increase of $64,282, or 7.14%,
over total assets of $900,153 at December 31, 2007. Loan growth was the
primary reason for the increase. At March 31, 2008, net loans
equaled $853,914, up $69,913, or 8.92%, over the December 31, 2007 total
net loans of $784,001. The cash and cash equivalents balance decreased by
$8,805 between December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008, as funds were
used to fund loans made in the first quarter of 2008.
Our business bank model of operation generally results in a higher
level of earning assets than our peer banks. Earning assets are defined
as assets that earn interest income and include short-term investments, the
investment portfolio and net loans. We generally maintain a higher level
of earning assets than our peer banks because fewer assets are allocated to
facilities, cash and due from bank accounts used for transaction
processing. Earning assets at March 31, 2008 were $925,989, or
96.01% of total assets of $964,435. Earning assets at December 31,
2007 were $867,327, or 96.35% of total assets of $900,153.
Loans
- We had total net loans of $853,914 at March 31, 2008. The
following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio at March 31,
2008 and December 31, 2007:
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
March 31,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
Real estate
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
$
|
135,151
|
|
$
|
112,405
|
|
1 to 4 family residential
|
|
32,842
|
|
33,560
|
|
Other
|
|
154,750
|
|
143,973
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural
|
|
515,339
|
|
477,666
|
|
Consumer
|
|
3,844
|
|
3,966
|
|
Other
|
|
23,022
|
|
22,752
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans
|
|
864,948
|
|
794,322
|
|
Less: allowance for loan losses
|
|
(11,034
|
)
|
(10,321
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loans
|
|
$
|
853,914
|
|
$
|
784,001
|
|
The
following table sets forth the percentage composition of our loan portfolio by
type at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
|
|
March 31,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
Real estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
15.63
|
%
|
14.15
|
%
|
1 to 4 family residential
|
|
3.80
|
|
4.22
|
|
Other
|
|
17.89
|
|
18.13
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural
|
|
59.58
|
|
60.14
|
|
Consumer
|
|
0.44
|
|
0.50
|
|
Other
|
|
2.66
|
|
2.86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
100.00
|
%
|
19
The following table sets forth the composition of our commercial loan
portfolio by source at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
|
|
March 31,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Amount
|
|
%
|
|
Amount
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct funding
|
|
$
|
198,547
|
|
38.53
|
%
|
$
|
193,943
|
|
40.60
|
%
|
Indirect funding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large
|
|
147,179
|
|
28.56
|
|
130,583
|
|
27.34
|
|
Small
|
|
169,613
|
|
32.91
|
|
153,140
|
|
32.06
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
515,339
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
$
|
477,666
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
Management periodically reviews our loan portfolio, particularly
non-accrual and renegotiated loans. The review may result in a
determination that a loan should be placed on a non-accrual status for income
recognition. When a loan is classified as non-accrual, any unpaid interest is
reversed against current income. Interest is included in income
thereafter only to the extent received in cash. The loan remains in a
non-accrual classification until such time as the loan is brought current, when
it may be returned to accrual classification.
The following table presents information regarding non-accrual, past
due and restructured loans at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
March 31,
2008
|
|
December 31,
2007
|
|
Non-accrual loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
117
|
|
130
|
|
Amount
|
|
$
|
5,835
|
|
$
|
6,465
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accruing loans which are contractually past
due 90 days or more as to principal and interest payments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
43
|
|
44
|
|
Amount
|
|
$
|
2,065
|
|
$
|
1,992
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans defined as troubled debt
restructurings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
1
|
|
1
|
|
Amount
|
|
$
|
143
|
|
$
|
148
|
|
As of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, there were no
loans classified for regulatory purposes as doubtful or substandard that are
not disclosed in the above table, which (i) represent or result from
trends or uncertainties which management reasonably expects will materially
impact future operating results, liquidity or capital resources, or (ii) represent
material credits about which management is aware of any information that causes
management to have serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply
with the loan repayment terms.
20
Allowance for Loan Losses
- The maintenance of an adequate allowance
for loan losses, or ALL, is one of the fundamental concepts of risk management
for every financial institution. Management is responsible for ensuring that
controls are in place to ensure the adequacy of the loan loss reserve in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, our stated policies
and procedures, and regulatory guidance.
It is managements intent to maintain an ALL that is adequate to absorb
current and estimated losses which are inherent in a loan portfolio. The
historical loss ratio (net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans) was
0.11% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 0.13% for the three
months ended March 31, 2007. The ALL as a percentage of the outstanding
loans at the end of the period was 1.28% at March 31, 2008 and 1.31% at March 31,
2007.
An analysis of our allowance for loan loss and net charge-offs is
furnished in the following table for the three months ended March 31, 2008
and the same period ended March 31, 2007:
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
March 31,
2008
|
|
March 31,
2007
|
|
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of
period
|
|
$
|
10,321
|
|
$
|
6,968
|
|
Charge-offs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
1 to 4 family residential
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural
|
|
742
|
|
842
|
|
Consumer
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
Total Charge-offs
|
|
909
|
|
842
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 to 4 family residential
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial, financial and agricultural
|
|
22
|
|
132
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Recoveries
|
|
22
|
|
132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Charge-offs
|
|
887
|
|
710
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loans charged to expense
|
|
1,600
|
|
1,500
|
|
Allowance for loan losses at end of period
|
|
$
|
11,034
|
|
$
|
7,758
|
|
|
|
March 31,
2008
|
|
March 31,
2007
|
|
Net charge-offs as a percentage of average
total loans outstanding during the period
|
|
0.11
|
%
|
0.13
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending allowance for loan losses as a
percentage of total loans outstanding at end of the period
|
|
1.28
|
%
|
1.31
|
%
|
21
The allowance for loan losses is established by charges to operations
based on managements evaluation of the loan portfolio, past due loan
experience, collateral values, current economic conditions and other factors
considered necessary to maintain the allowance at an adequate level.
Securities
- The securities portfolio at March 31,
2008 was $72,048 compared to $73,753 at December 31, 2007. We view
the securities portfolio as a source of income and liquidity. The
securities portfolio was 7.47% of total assets at March 31, 2008 and 8.19%
of total assets at December 31, 2007.
Liabilities
-
We depend on a growing deposit base to fund
loan and other asset growth. We compete for local deposits by offering
attractive products with premium rates. We also obtain funding in the
wholesale deposit market which is accessed by means of an electronic bulletin
board. This electronic market links banks and acquirers of funds to
credit unions, school districts, labor unions and other organizations with
excess liquidity. The process is highly efficient and the average rate is generally
less than rates paid in the local market. Wholesale deposits are categorized as
Purchased time deposits on the detail of deposits shown in the table below.
Deposits
Total deposits at March 31, 2008 were $861,549, up $46,496 or
5.70% over the December 31, 2007 total deposits of $815,053. Total
average deposits during the three months ending March 31, 2008, were
$852,987, an increase of $273,016, or 47.07% over the total average deposits of
$579,971 during the three months ending March 31, 2007. Average
non-interest bearing deposits increased by $6,647, or 34.79%, from $19,108 in
the three months ending March 31, 2007, to $25,755 in the three months
ending March 31, 2008.
The following table sets forth average deposit balances for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 and the average rates paid on those
balances:
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Average
Rate
Paid (1)
|
|
Average
Balance
|
|
Average
Rate
Paid (1)
|
|
Types of Deposits:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits
|
|
$
|
25,755
|
|
|
%
|
$
|
19,108
|
|
|
%
|
Interest-bearing demand deposits
|
|
6,991
|
|
1.33
|
|
6,155
|
|
3.95
|
|
Money market accounts
|
|
86,381
|
|
2.57
|
|
109,146
|
|
5.28
|
|
Savings accounts
|
|
6,012
|
|
2.69
|
|
8,186
|
|
2.71
|
|
IRA accounts
|
|
22,856
|
|
5.13
|
|
11,285
|
|
5.15
|
|
Purchased time deposits
|
|
362,832
|
|
5.09
|
|
220,514
|
|
5.25
|
|
Time deposits
|
|
342,160
|
|
4.99
|
|
205,577
|
|
5.31
|
|
Total deposits
|
|
$
|
852,987
|
|
|
|
$
|
579,971
|
|
|
|
(1)
Rate is annualized
Short-Term Debt
In March 2008, we borrowed $2,500 on
a $10,000 line of credit with First Tennessee Bank, National Association. This
line of credit expires on October 1, 2008.
Subordinated Debt
- In March 2005, we formed a financing
subsidiary, Tennessee Commerce Statutory Trust I, a Delaware statutory trust,
or the Trust I. In March 2005, the Trust I issued and sold 8,000 of the
Trust Is fixed/floating rate capital securities, with a liquidation amount of
$1 per capital security, to First Tennessee Bank, National Association. At the
same time, we issued to Trust I $8,248 of fixed/floating rate junior
subordinated deferrable interest debentures due 2035. The debentures pay a
6.73% fixed rate payable quarterly for the first five years and a floating rate
based on a three-month LIBOR rate plus a margin thereafter.
In accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003)
Consolidation of Variable Interest
Entities, the Trust I is not consolidated. We report as liabilities the
subordinated debentures issued by us and held by the Trust I.
22
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We are a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in
the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of our customers. At March 31,
2008, we had unfunded loan commitments outstanding of $136,137 and standby
letters of credit and financial guarantees of $10,012. Those instruments
involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount
recognized in the balance sheet. The contract or notional amounts of
those instruments reflect the extent of our involvement in those particular
financial instruments. We use the same credit policies in making commitments
and conditional obligations as we do for on-balance sheet instruments.
Because these commitments generally have fixed expiration dates and
many will expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment level does not
necessarily represent future cash requirements. If needed, we can liquidate
federal funds sold or securities available for sale or borrow and purchase
federal funds from other financial institutions, where we have available
federal fund lines at March 31, 2008 totaling $33,700.
Liquidity/ Capital
Resources
Liquidity
- Of primary importance to depositors, creditors and regulators is the
ability to have readily available funds sufficient to repay fully maturing
liabilities. We are subject to general FDIC guidelines, which do not
require a minimum level of liquidity. Liquidity requirements can be met through
short-term borrowings or the disposition of short-term assets which are
generally matched to correspond to the maturity of liabilities. Management
believes our liquidity ratios meet the general FDIC guidelines and we have
assets and borrowing capacity to provide adequate liquidity. Management does
not know of any trends or demands that are reasonably likely to result in our
liquidity increasing or decreasing in any material manner.
Capital Resources
-
Our objective is to maintain a level of
capitalization that is sufficient to take advantage of profitable growth
opportunities while meeting regulatory requirements.
To continue to grow, we must increase capital by generating
earnings, issuing equities, borrowing funds or a combination of those
activities. In 2004, we issued equity securities increasing capital by
$8,500. In March 2005, the Trust I issued $8,000 in fixed/floating
rate capital securities that meet the capital guidelines to be classified as
Tier I capital, as explained below. On July 3, 2006 and July 28,
2006, we issued 1,000,000 shares and 150,000 shares, respectively, of our
common stock in order to raise $19,100 in capital.
The Federal Reserve Board has adopted capital guidelines governing the
activities of bank holding companies. These guidelines require the
maintenance of an amount of capital based on risk-adjusted assets so that
categories of assets with potentially higher credit risk will require more
capital backing than assets with lower risk. In addition, banks and bank
holding companies are required to maintain capital to support, on a
risk-adjusted basis, certain off-balance sheet activities such as loan
commitments.
The capital guidelines classify capital into two tiers, referred to as
Tier I and Tier II. Under risk-based capital requirements, total
capital consists of Tier I capital which is generally common shareholders
equity less goodwill and Tier II capital which is primarily a portion of the
allowance for loan losses and certain preferred stock and qualifying debt
instruments. In determining risk-based capital requirements, assets are
assigned risk-weights of 0% to 100%, depending primarily on the regulatory
assigned levels of credit risk associated with such assets. Off-balance sheet
items are considered in the calculation of risk-adjusted assets through
conversion factors established by the regulators. The framework for calculating
risk-based capital requires banks and bank holding companies to meet the
regulatory minimums of 4% Tier I and 8% total risk-based capital. In 1990,
regulators added a leverage computation to the capital requirements, comparing
Tier I capital to total average assets less goodwill.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991
established five capital categories for banks and bank holding companies. The
bank regulators adopted regulations defining these five capital categories in September 1992.
Under these regulations, each bank is classified into one of the five
categories based on its level of risk-based capital as measured by Tier I
capital, total risk-based capital, Tier I leverage ratios and its
supervisory ratings.
23
At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Banks and our
risk-based capital ratios and the minimums for capital adequacy and to be
considered well-capitalized under the Federal Reserve Boards prompt corrective
action guidelines were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum to
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum
|
|
be considered
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
December 31,
|
|
for capital
|
|
well-
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
adequacy
|
|
capitalized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 leverage ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tennessee Commerce Bank
|
|
8.56
|
%
|
8.75
|
%
|
4.00
|
%
|
5.00
|
%
|
Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
7.69
|
%
|
8.09
|
%
|
4.00
|
%
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 core capital to risk-weighted
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tennessee Commerce Bank
|
|
8.94
|
%
|
9.26
|
%
|
4.00
|
%
|
6.00
|
%
|
Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
8.03
|
%
|
8.55
|
%
|
4.00
|
%
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital to risk-weighted assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tennessee Commerce Bank
|
|
10.17
|
%
|
10.51
|
%
|
8.00
|
%
|
10.00
|
%
|
Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
9.26
|
%
|
9.80
|
%
|
8.00
|
%
|
n/a
|
|
Based solely on our analysis of federal banking regulatory categories,
on March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the Corporation and the Bank
were within the well capitalized categories under the regulations.
Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
- The financial statements and related
financial data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles which require the measurement of
financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without
considering the changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time and
resulting from inflation. The impact of inflation on operations of the Bank is
reflected in increased operating costs. Unlike most industrial companies,
almost all of the assets and liabilities of the Bank are monetary in nature. As
a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Banks
performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do
not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the
price of goods and services.
24
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND
QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
Like all financial institutions, we are subject to market risk from
changes in interest rates. Interest rate risk is inherent in the balance sheet
because of the mismatch between the maturities of rate sensitive assets and
rate sensitive liabilities. If rates are rising, and the level of rate
sensitive liabilities exceeds the level of rate sensitive assets, the net
interest margin will be negatively impacted. Conversely, if rates are falling,
and the level of rate sensitive liabilities is greater than the level of rate
sensitive assets, the impact on the net interest margin will be favorable.
Managing interest rate risk is further complicated by the fact that all rates
do not change at the same pace, in other words, short-term rates may be rising
while longer term rates remain stable. In addition, different types of rate
sensitive assets and rate sensitive liabilities react differently to changes in
rates.
To manage interest rate risk, we must take a position on the expected
future trend of interest rates. Rates may rise, fall or remain the same. The
Banks asset liability committee develops its view of future rate trends and
strives to manage rate risk within a targeted range by monitoring economic
indicators, examining the views of economists and other experts, and
understanding the current status of our balance sheet. Our annual budget
reflects the anticipated rate environment for the next twelve months. The asset
liability committee conducts a quarterly analysis of the rate sensitivity
position and reports its results to the Banks board of directors.
The asset liability committee uses a computer model to analyze the
maturities of rate sensitive assets and liabilities. The model measures the gap
which is defined as the difference between the dollar amount of rate sensitive
assets repricing during a period and the volume of rate sensitive liabilities
repricing during the same period. Gap is also expressed as the ratio of rate
sensitive assets divided by rate sensitive liabilities. If the ratio is greater
than one, the dollar value of assets exceeds the dollar value of liabilities,
and the balance sheet is asset sensitive. Conversely, if the value of
liabilities exceeds the value of assets, the ratio is less than one and the
balance sheet is liability sensitive. Our internal policy requires management
to maintain the gap within a range of 0.75 to 1.25.
The model measures scheduled maturities in periods of three months,
four to twelve months, one to five years and over five years. The chart below
illustrates our rate sensitive position at March 31, 2008. Management uses
the one-year gap as the appropriate time period for setting strategy.
25
Rate
Sensitivity Gap Analysis
(Dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
|
1-3
|
|
4-12
|
|
1-5
|
|
Over
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating
|
|
Months
|
|
Months
|
|
Years
|
|
5 years
|
|
Total
|
|
Maturities :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Earnings Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. government agencies
|
|
|
|
37,397
|
|
|
|
1,534
|
|
32,770
|
|
71,701
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
86
|
|
154
|
|
79
|
|
347
|
|
Total securities
|
|
|
|
37,425
|
|
86
|
|
1,688
|
|
32,849
|
|
72,048
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans
|
|
230,249
|
|
93,073
|
|
228,582
|
|
290,275
|
|
22,769
|
|
864,948
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets
|
|
230,276
|
|
130,498
|
|
228,668
|
|
291,963
|
|
55,618
|
|
937,023
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,412
|
|
27,412
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
230,276
|
|
$
|
130,498
|
|
$
|
228,668
|
|
$
|
291,963
|
|
$
|
83,030
|
|
$
|
964,435
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Bearing Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest checking
|
|
$
|
4,802
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
1,126
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
5,928
|
|
Money market and savings
|
|
59,307
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,728
|
|
|
|
78,035
|
|
Time deposits
|
|
|
|
167,127
|
|
439,257
|
|
150,357
|
|
|
|
756,741
|
|
Total deposits
|
|
64,109
|
|
167,127
|
|
439,257
|
|
170,211
|
|
|
|
840,704
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased
|
|
16,175
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,175
|
|
Short-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,500
|
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,248
|
|
8,248
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities
|
|
80,284
|
|
167,127
|
|
448,757
|
|
170,211
|
|
8,248
|
|
874,627
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,879
|
|
24,879
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64,929
|
|
64,929
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
80,284
|
|
$
|
167,127
|
|
$
|
448,757
|
|
$
|
170,211
|
|
$
|
98,056
|
|
$
|
964,435
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate sensitive gap by period
|
|
$
|
149,992
|
|
$
|
(36,629
|
)
|
$
|
(220,089
|
)
|
$
|
121,752
|
|
$
|
47,370
|
|
|
|
Cumulative Gap
|
|
|
|
$
|
113,363
|
|
$
|
(106,726
|
)
|
$
|
15,026
|
|
$
|
62,396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative gap as a percentage of total
assets
|
|
|
|
11,75
|
%
|
(11.07
|
)%
|
1.56
|
%
|
6.47
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate sensitive assets / rate sensitive
liabilities (cumulative)
|
|
2.87
|
|
1.46
|
|
0.85
|
|
1.02
|
|
1.07
|
|
|
|
26
From March 31, 2007 to March 31, 2008, the FOMC has decreased
interest rates by 300 basis points. Management has positioned the balance sheet
to be essentially neutral for asset and liability sensitivity. At March 31,
2008, our one-year gap was 0.85.
The interest rate risk model that defines the gap position also
performs a rate shock test of the balance sheet using an earnings simulation
model and an economic value of equity model. The rate shock test measures the
impact on the net interest margin and the economic value of equity of an
immediate shift in interest rates in either direction.
Our earnings simulation model measures the impact of changes in
interest rates on net interest income. To limit interest rate risk, we have a
guideline for our earnings at risk which sets a limit on the variance of net
interest income to less than a 5% percent decline for a 100-basis point
change up or down in rates from managements flat interest rate forecast over
the next twelve months. At March 31, 2008, we were in compliance with this
guideline.
Our economic value of equity model measures the extent that estimated
economic values of our assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items will
change as a result of interest rate changes. To help limit interest rate risk,
we have a guideline stating that for an instantaneous 100-basis point increase
or decrease in interest rates, the economic value of equity will not decrease
by more than 10% from the base case. At March 31, 2008, we were in compliance
with this guideline.
The above analysis may not on its own be an entirely accurate indicator
of how net interest income or net interest margin will be affected by changes
in interest rates. Income associated with interest-earning assets and costs associated
with interest-bearing liabilities may not be affected uniformly by changes in
interest rates. In addition, the magnitude and duration of changes in interest
rates may have a significant impact on net interest income. Interest rates on
certain types of assets and liabilities fluctuate in advance of changes in
general market rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind
changes in general market rates. The asset liability committee develops its
view of future rate trends by monitoring economic indicators, examining the
views of economists and other experts, and understanding the current status of
our balance sheet and conducts a quarterly analysis of the rate sensitivity
position. The results of the analysis are reported to the Banks board of
directors.
27
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act),
that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in
the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms and that such
information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
Chief Executive Officer and acting Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. We carried out an
evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the
evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, the Chief Executive
Officer and acting Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure
controls and procedures are effective to allow timely decisions regarding
disclosure in the reports that we file or submit to the Securities and Exchange
Commission under the Exchange Act.
Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting
During
the course of preparing our consolidated financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2007, management identified the following material
weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting as of December 31,
2007:
·
Employee Accounts Certain transactions
related to employee accounts were not appropriately processed, reviewed and
approved in accordance with company policy; and
·
Asset/Liability Management Committee While
we have an Asset/Liability Management Committee (the ALCO) that provides
information to the our Board of Directors, no meetings of the ALCO were held
during 2007.
During
the first quarter ended March 31, 2008, we took the following remedial
actions:
·
Employees have been informed that, in
accordance with company policy, all personal transactions are to be handled in
the same manner as customer transactions. Management has initiated a
training program for all employees to ensure understanding of the necessity for
adherence to policies governing personal transactions.
·
Management has established controls to ensure
that all employees sign acknowledgement forms regarding company policies,
including the Employee Financial Services Policy (relating to employees
personal transactions) and other key company policies.
·
In February 2008, the Chair of the Audit
Committee of our Board of Directors was appointed Chair of the ALCO. Also
in February 2008, the ALCO met, determined that the ALCO-related
information provided to the Board of Directors during 2007 was accurate and
complete, and ratified such information as previously provided to the Board of
Directors. The ALCO has been directed to meet at least quarterly during 2008
and provide reports of those meetings to the Board of Directors.
Other
than as discussed above, there have not been any changes in our internal
control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2008
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect,
our internal control over financial reporting.
28
PART II:
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
There were no material changes to our risk factors included in Part I,
Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2007, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 18,
2008.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
Charter
of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc., as amended(1)
|
3.2
|
|
|
Articles
of Amendment to the Charter of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.(2)
|
3.3
|
|
|
Bylaws
of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.(1)
|
3.4
|
|
|
Amendment
to Bylaws of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.(3)
|
4.1
|
|
|
Shareholders
Agreement(1)
|
4.2
|
|
|
Form of
Stock Certificate(4)
|
31.1
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
31.2
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant
to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32.1
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
32.2
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer of Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc. pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
(1)
|
Previously
filed as an exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form 10, as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on April 29, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
(2)
|
Previously
filed as an exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Annual Report
on Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
April 18, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
(3)
|
Previously
filed as an exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Current Report
on Form 8-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 5, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference.
|
|
|
(4)
|
Previously
filed as an exhibit to Tennessee Commerce Bancorp, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-8, as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on December 31, 2007 (Registration No. 333-148415), and
incorporated herein by reference.
|
29
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
|
Tennessee
Commerce
Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
May 12,
2008
|
|
/s/
H. Lamar Cox
|
(Date)
|
H.
Lamar Cox
|
|
Acting
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
30
Tennessee Commerce Bancorp (TN) (MM) (NASDAQ:TNCC)
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Tennessee Commerce Bancorp (TN) (MM) (NASDAQ:TNCC)
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