The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2016
NOTE 1 -
ORGANIZATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
LKA Gold Incorporated (Formerly LKA International, Inc.) ("LKA" or the "Company") is currently engaged in efforts to expand mine production and continues to seek additional investment opportunities.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by LKA pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted in accordance with such rules and regulations. The information furnished in the interim consolidated financial statements include normal recurring adjustments and reflects all adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements. Although management believes the disclosures and information presented are adequate to make the information not misleading, it is suggested that these interim consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with LKA's most recent audited financial statements. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2016.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
NOTE 2 -
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related Party Debt – Office Space
LKA pays a company owned by an officer and shareholder $1,500 per month for office rent and expenses. The affiliated company (Abraham & Co., Inc. a FINRA member and registered investment advisor) also executes LKA's securities transactions and manages its investment portfolio. LKA owed Abraham & Co. $24,000 and $15,000 as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
Related Party Debt – Accounts and Wages Payable
At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, LKA owes $0 and $309, respectively, for purchases made on the personal credit card of LKA's President, Kye Abraham. Additionally, LKA owed Kye Abraham $100,757 and $75,757 in unpaid salary at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
Convertible Debentures
On September 29, 2015, LKA issued two convertible debentures (Convertible Debentures), each in the amount of $125,000, or a total of $250,000 to members of the Koski family, the Company's largest shareholders. Principal on the Convertible Debentures is due September 29, 2018. The Convertible Debentures accrue interest at 7.5% and are convertible at any time into shares of LKA common stock at $0.50 per share. Interest is due on a semi-annual basis and LKA is required to retain a reserve amount of the proceeds to pay the first two semi-annual interest payments, which, if the Convertible Debentures are converted within one year, will be paid to the Convertible Debenture holders. As such, LKA has designated $9,375 and $18,750 as restricted cash at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
During the six months ended June 30, 2016, LKA paid $9,375 in interest payments on the convertible debentures.
If any event of default occurs, the interest rate increases to 15% per annum and the conversion rate shall be decreased to $0.25 per share. As a result of the potential variable conversion rate, the conversion option embedded in this instrument is classified as a liability in accordance with Accounting Series Codification Topic 815, "Derivatives and Hedging" (ASC 815) and LKA recognized a debt discount of $250,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, LKA recognized $624 of interest expense from the amortization of the debt discounts.
LKA incurred $12,500 in debt issuance costs on the convertible debenture issuance. The debt issuance costs are being amortized over the three year term of the convertible debenture. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, LKA recognized $2,075 of interest expense from the amortization of debt issuance costs.
NOTE 3 -
CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
During October 2015, LKA issued a 7.5% convertible debenture for $50,000 in cash. The convertible debenture accrues interest at 7.5% per annum, is unsecured, due in three years from the date of issuance and is convertible into shares of LKA common stock at any time at the option of the holder at a rate of $0.50 per share. Interest is due in semi-annual payments and LKA is required to maintain a reserve of proceeds equal to the first two semi-annual payments. As such, LKA has designated $1,875 and $3,750 as restricted cash at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.
LKA incurred $2,500 in debt issuance costs on the convertible debenture issuance. The debt issuance costs are being amortized over the three year term of the convertible debenture. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, LKA recognized $415 of interest expense from the amortization of debt issuance costs.
During the six months ended June 30, 2016, LKA paid $1,875 in interest payments on the convertible debenture.
During April 2016, LKA issued two $50,000 7.5% convertible debentures for $100,000 in cash. The convertible debentures accrue interest at 7.5% per annum, are unsecured, due in three years from the dates of issuance and are convertible into shares of LKA common stock at any time at the option of the holder at a rate of $0.50 per share. Interest is due in semi-annual payments and LKA is required to maintain a reserve of proceeds equal to the first two semi-annual payments. As such, LKA has designated $7,500 as restricted cash at June 30, 2016.
LKA incurred $10,000 in debt issuance costs on the convertible debenture issuance. The debt issuance costs were expensed during the six months ended June 30, 2016.
If any event of default occurs on any of the above mentioned convertible debentures, the interest rate increases to 15% per annum and the conversion rate shall be decreased to $0.25 per share for all of the convertible debentures. As a result of the potential variable conversion rate, the conversion option embedded in this instrument is classified as a liability in accordance with
ASC Topic 815, "Derivatives and Hedging" (ASC 815)
and LKA recognized a debt discount of $149,369. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, LKA recognized $2,904 of interest expense from the amortization of the debt discount.
NOTE 4 -
DERIVATIVE LIABILITY
LKA analyzed the conversion options embedded in the convertible notes payable and convertible notes payable related party for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815 and determined that the instruments embedded in the above referenced convertible notes should be classified as liabilities and recorded at fair value due to the potentially variable conversion prices.
The fair value of the conversion options on convertible notes issued during the six months ended June 30, 2016 was determined to be $133,150 as of the issuance date using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Upon the date of issuance of the Convertible Notes, $99,369 was recorded as debt discount and $33,781 was recorded as day one loss on derivative liability. During the
six months ended June 30, 2016
, $134,322 of loss was recorded on mark-to-market of the conversion options, respectively.
The following table summarizes the derivative liabilities included in the balance sheet at December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2016:
Balance, December 31, 2014
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Day one loss due to convertible debt
|
|
|
58,006
|
|
Debt discount
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
Gains on change in fair value
|
|
|
(101,728
|
)
|
Balance, December 31, 2015
|
|
|
256,278
|
|
Day one loss due to convertible debt
|
|
|
33,781
|
|
Debt discount
|
|
|
99,369
|
|
Loss on change in fair value
|
|
|
134,322
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2016
|
|
$
|
523,750
|
|
The Company valued its derivatives liabilities using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Assumptions used during the six months ended June 30, 2016 include (1) risk-free interest rates between 0.73% - 0.96%, (2) lives of between 2.28 - 3.04 years, (3) expected volatility between 213% - 229%, (4) zero expected dividends, (5) conversion prices as set forth in the related instruments, and (6) the common stock price of the underlying share on the valuation dates.
NOTE 5 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Possible Environmental Remediation Liability
In 2002 the Federal Bureau of Land Management (the "BLM") advised LKA of its desire to extend to the Ute-Ulay Property certain environmental clean-up ("remediation") activities that it is conducting on neighboring properties that LKA does not own. The BLM commissioned and obtained three engineering evaluation and cost analysis ("EE/CA") studies/reports on the Ute-Ulay and the neighboring public lands in 2002-2006. These EE/CA studies analyzed the current environmental state of the Ute-Ulay property and other properties in the area. The studies identified a large volume of mine tailings and metals loading of shallow ground water, with elevated levels of arsenic, cadmium and lead being present. The BLM's most recent study, "Value Engineering Study on the Ute Ulay Mine/Mill Site – Final Report" dated January 5, 2006, projected the costs of remediation and property stabilization on the Ute-Ulay property to be approximately $2.1 million. Based upon discussions with Hinsdale County, Colorado officials, Colorado Department of Public Health & Environment Ute-Ulay project supervisor, the Federal Environmental Protection Agency's (the "EPA") regional manager, and legal counsel, the actual costs associated with this effort are expected to be approximately $1.2 million; substantially below previous BLM estimates. Under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act ("CERCLA"), the EPA may either require a property owner to perform the necessary cleanup or the agencies may perform the work and seek recovery of costs against the property owner and previous owners. While it cannot be determined with absolute certainty until the project is completed, LKA's status as a "
de minimis"
participant and the fact that remediation activities are focused on property located largely outside of LKA's permitted operating area, LKA management expects this project will have a negligible impact on the LKA's financial condition. Accordingly, pursuant to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and all discussions with the above named agencies to date, LKA management believes it is unlikely there will be a material impact to its financial statements and no liability for this project has been recorded as of June 30, 2016. Actual completion of remediation work at the site was completed in late 2013 by the EPA. The EPA has not yet issued its notice of final determination.
Wastewater Discharge Liability
During the fourth quarter of 2014, LKA received a Notice of Violation (NOV) from the Colorado Department of Health and Environment (CDPHE) for failure to meet certain requirements of the Company's wastewater discharge permit. During 2015, the Company undertook all corrective actions specified in the NOV, under CDPHE oversight, and believes it is in compliance with the terms of its permit. LKA believes it is probable that that there will be a financial penalty assessed, and that range will be between $75,000 and $150,000. As a result, LKA has accrued a liability of $75,000 as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 since there is no better estimate of the amount of loss within this range.
NOTE 6 -
GOING CONCERN
LKA's consolidated financial statements are prepared using Generally Accepted Accounting Principles applicable to a going concern that contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, LKA has recently accumulated significant losses and has negative working capital. All of these items raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans with respect to alleviating the adverse financial conditions that caused management to express substantial doubt about the LKA's ability to continue as a going concern are as follows:
LKA is currently engaged in an intensive exploration program at the Golden Wonder mine with the objective of returning the mine to a producing status. The exploration program, which began in late 2008, has involved extensive exploratory mining and drilling for the purpose of identifying possible new production zones within the mine and on the Company's adjacent property. During this ongoing evaluation period, bulk sampling, through exploratory mining of high-grade structures (extensions of the initial ore zone) has yielded over 4,900 ounces of gold resulting in over $5.1 million in precious metals revenues. Revenues from this selective mining process have largely funded LKA's exploration program to date. However, until LKA, either on its own or through the efforts of its partners, can locate another ore body, no conclusion can be drawn about the commercial viability of the mine.
In order to support continued exploration of the mine, LKA entered into an exploration and option agreement with Kinross Gold, USA in July, 2015. Additionally, to support general operations, the Company entered into financing transactions involving the sale of a limited number of convertible debentures, mostly to existing shareholders, during the year ended December 31, 2015 and the six months ended June 30, 2016. The Company expects to raise additional funding through similar financings in the future. If LKA is not successful in the resumption of profitable mine operations, either from commercial or exploratory mining, it may be forced to continue to raise additional equity or debt financing to fund its ongoing obligations or risk ceasing doing business.
There can be no assurance that LKA will be able to achieve its business plans, raise any more required capital or secure the financing necessary to achieve its current operating plan. The ability of LKA to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to successfully accomplish the plan described in the preceding paragraph and eventually attain profitable operations. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.