UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
INFORMATION
REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy
Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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Preliminary
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Confidential,
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Definitive
Proxy Statement |
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Definitive
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Soliciting
Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 |
LIGHTSTONE
VALUE PLUS REIT I, INC.
(Name
of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name
of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)
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LIGHTSTONE
VALUE PLUS REIT I, INC.
1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1
Lakewood, New Jersey 08701
NOTICE
OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held December 14, 2023
To
the Stockholders of Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc.:
I
am pleased to invite our stockholders to the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc., a Maryland corporation.
The annual meeting will be held at 299 Park Avenue, New York, New York, 10171, at 9:30 a.m., Eastern Standard Time, on December 14, 2023.
At
the meeting, you will be asked to:
| ● | elect
four individuals to serve on the Board of Directors until our 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
and until their successors are duly elected and qualify; and |
| ● | conduct
such other business as may properly come before the annual meeting or any adjournment or
postponement of the annual meeting. |
Our
Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on October 10, 2023 as the record date for the determination of stockholders
entitled to notice of and to vote at the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. Record holders of shares of our common stock
at the close of business on the record date are entitled to notice of and to vote at the annual meeting.
For
further information regarding the matters to be acted upon at the annual meeting, I urge you to carefully read the accompanying proxy
statement. If you have questions about this proposal or would like additional copies of the proxy statement, please contact: Lightstone
Value Plus REIT I, Inc., 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701.
Whether
you plan to attend the annual meeting and vote or not, we urge you to have your vote recorded as early as possible. Stockholders have
the following options for submitting their votes by proxy: (1) via the Internet; (2) by telephone; or (3) by mail, using the enclosed
proxy card.
YOUR
VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT! Your immediate response will help avoid potential delays and may save us significant additional expenses
associated with soliciting stockholder votes.
You
are cordially invited to attend the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Your vote is important.
By
Order of the Board of Directors,
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Joseph Teichman
General Counsel and Secretary Lakewood, New Jersey
October 16, 2023 |
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LIGHTSTONE
VALUE PLUS REIT I, INC.
PROXY
STATEMENT
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
LIGHTSTONE
VALUE PLUS REIT I, INC.
1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1
Lakewood, New Jersey 08701
PROXY
STATEMENT
INTRODUCTION
The
accompanying proxy, mailed together with this proxy statement, is solicited by and on behalf of the board of directors (the “Board
of Directors”) of Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc., a Maryland corporation (which we refer to in this proxy statement as the
“Company”), for use at the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and at any adjournment or postponement thereof. References
in this proxy statement to “we,” “us,” “our” or like terms also refer to the Company, and references
in this proxy statement to “you” refer to the stockholders of the Company. The mailing address of our principal executive
offices is 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701. This proxy statement, the accompanying proxy card and notice
of annual meeting are first being mailed to our stockholders on or about October 20, 2023. The 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K was
previously mailed to our stockholders on or about April 15, 2023.
Our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and the exhibits thereto may be accessed online through the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) website at www.sec.gov. In addition, stockholders may request a copy of our 2022 Annual
Report by writing or telephoning us at the following address: Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc., 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1,
Lakewood, New Jersey 08701, telephone (866) 792-8700.
INFORMATION
ABOUT THE MEETING AND VOTING
What
is the date of the annual meeting and where will it be held?
Our
2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held on December 14, 2023, at 9:30 a.m., Eastern Standard Time. The meeting will be held
at 299 Park Avenue, New York, New York, 10171.
What
will I be voting on at the meeting?
At
the meeting, you will be asked to:
| ● | elect
four individuals to serve on the Board of Directors until our 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
and until their successors are duly elected and qualify; and |
| ● | conduct
such other business as may properly come before the annual meeting or any adjournment or
postponement of the annual meeting. |
The
Board of Directors does not know of any matters that may be considered at the meeting other than the matters set forth in the items listed
above.
Who
can vote at the meeting?
Anyone
who is a stockholder of record at the close of business on October 10, 2023, the record date, or holds a valid proxy for the annual
meeting, is entitled to vote at the annual meeting.
Note
that Lightstone Value Plus REIT LLC, (the “Advisor”), which is our external advisor, owned 20,000 shares of our common stock
as of the record date, will abstain from voting any shares in any vote for the election of directors. The Lightstone Group, LLC (the
“Sponsor”) and the Advisor are affiliated with David Lichtenstein, one of our directors. Any shares owned by the Sponsor,
the Advisor, or any of their affiliates will be excluded in determining the requisite percentage in interest of shares necessary to approve
a matter on which they may not vote.
How
many votes do I have?
Each
share of Common Stock has one vote on each matter considered at the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.
How
can I vote?
You
may vote in person at the meeting or by proxy. Stockholders have the following three options for submitting their votes by proxy:
| ● | via
the Internet at www.proxy-direct.com/; |
| ● | by
telephone, by calling toll free (800) 337-3503; or |
| ● | by
mail, using the pre-addressed, postage-paid envelope provided with this Proxy Statement. |
For
those stockholders with Internet access, we encourage you to authorize a proxy to vote your shares via the Internet, a convenient means
of authorizing a proxy that also provides cost savings to us. In addition, when you authorize a proxy to vote your shares via the Internet
or by telephone before the meeting date, your proxy authorization is recorded immediately and there is no risk that postal delays will
cause your vote by proxy to arrive late and, therefore, not be counted. For further instructions on authorizing a proxy to vote your
shares, see your proxy card enclosed with this proxy statement. You may also vote your shares at the meeting. If you attend the meeting,
you may submit your vote in person, and any proxy that you authorized by mail, Internet or telephone will be superseded by the vote that
you cast at the meeting.
How
will proxies be voted?
Shares
represented by valid proxies will be voted at the meeting in accordance with the directions given. If the enclosed proxy card is signed
and returned without any directions given, the shares will be voted FOR the nominees for director.
The
Board of Directors does not intend to present, and has no information indicating that others will present, any business at the annual
meeting other than as set forth in the attached Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders. However, if other matters requiring the vote
of our stockholders come before the meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the accompanying proxy to vote the proxies held
by them in their discretion.
How
can I change my vote or revoke a proxy?
You
have the unconditional right to revoke your proxy at any time prior to the voting thereof by (i) submitting a later-dated proxy either
by telephone, via the Internet or in the mail to Computershare Fund Services (“CFS”), whom we have retained to aid
in the solicitation of proxies, at the following address: Proxy Tabulator, 1290 Avenue of the Americas, 9th Floor, New York, NY 10104,
(ii) attending the meeting and voting in person or (iii) providing written notice to CFS. No written revocation of your proxy shall be
effective, however, unless and until it is received at or before the meeting. Your attendance at the meeting without voting will not
be sufficient to revoke a previous proxy authorization.
What
if I return my proxy but do not mark it to show how I am voting?
If
your proxy card is signed and returned without specifying your choices, your shares will be voted as recommended by the Board of Directors.
What
are the Board’s recommendations?
The
Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR each of the four nominees for director named in this proxy statement for election as
director.
What
votes are required to elect directors?
Proposal
1: To be elected, each nominee for director must receive a majority of the votes present in person or by proxy at the annual meeting,
assuming a quorum is present. Withheld votes and broker non-votes will have the effect of a vote against each nominee for director.
What
is a “broker non-vote”?
A
“broker non-vote” occurs when a broker who holds shares for the beneficial owner is deemed present for purposes of establishing
a quorum for the meeting but does not vote on a proposal because the broker does not have discretionary voting authority for that proposal
and has not received instructions from the beneficial owner of the shares.
How
many shares of common stock are outstanding?
As
of the record date, 21.7 million shares of our common stock were issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the meeting. However,
as noted above, The Lightstone Group, LLC, our external advisor and their affiliates will abstain from voting their shares in any vote
for the election of directors.
What
constitutes a “quorum”?
A
quorum consists of the presence in person or by proxy of stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast
at the annual meeting. There must be a quorum present in order for the annual meeting to be a duly held meeting at which business can
be conducted. No business may be conducted at the annual meeting if a quorum is not present. If you submit your proxy, even if you abstain
from voting, then you will still be considered part of the quorum.
If
a quorum is not present at the annual meeting, the chairman of the meeting may adjourn the annual meeting to another date, time or place,
not later than 120 days after the original record date of October 10, 2023. Notice need not be given of the new date, time or place
if announced at the annual meeting before an adjournment is taken.
Will
you incur expenses in soliciting proxies?
We
will bear all costs associated with soliciting proxies for the meeting. Solicitations may be made on behalf of the Board of Directors
by mail, personal interview, telephone or other electronic means by our officers and other employees of the Advisor, who will receive
no additional compensation. We will request banks, brokers, custodians, nominees, fiduciaries and other record holders to forward copies
of this proxy statement to people on whose behalf they hold shares of Common Stock and to request authority for the exercise of proxies
by the record holders on behalf of those people. In compliance with the regulations of the SEC, we will reimburse such persons for reasonable
expenses incurred by them in forwarding proxy materials to the beneficial owners of shares of our Common Stock.
We
have also retained CFS to aid in the solicitation of proxies. We will pay CFS a fee of approximately $13,000 in addition to reimbursement
of its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. As the date of the meeting approaches, certain stockholders may receive a telephone call from
a representative of CFS if their votes have not yet been received.
What
should I do if I receive more than one set of meeting materials for the annual meeting?
You
may receive more than one set of voting materials for the annual meeting, including multiple copies of this proxy statement and multiple
proxy cards or voting instruction forms. For example, if you hold your shares in more than one brokerage account, you will receive a
separate voting instruction form for each brokerage account in which you hold shares. If you are a holder of record and your shares are
registered in more than one name, you will receive more than one proxy card and voting instruction form. For each and every proxy card
and voting instruction form that you receive, please authorize a proxy as soon as possible using one of the following methods:
| ● | via
the Internet at www.proxy-direct.com/; |
| ● | by
telephone, by calling toll free (800) 337-3503; or |
| ● | by
mail, using the pre-addressed, postage-paid envelope provided with this Proxy Statement. |
If
you hold your shares in registered form and wish to combine your stockholder accounts in the future, you should contact Lightstone Value
Plus REIT I, Inc., 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701, or call us at (866) 792-8700. Combining accounts reduces
excess printing and mailing costs, resulting in cost savings to us that benefit you as a stockholder.
What
if I receive only one set of proxy materials although there are multiple stockholders at my address?
The
SEC has adopted a rule concerning the delivery of documents filed by us with the SEC, including proxy statements and annual reports.
The rule allows us to, with the consent of affected stockholders, send a single set of any annual report, proxy statement, proxy statement
combined with a prospectus, or information statement to any household at which two or more stockholders reside if they share the same
last name or we reasonably believe they are members of the same family. This procedure is referred to as “Householding.”
This rule benefits both you and us. It reduces the volume of duplicate information received at your household and helps us reduce expenses.
Each stockholder subject to Householding will continue to receive a separate proxy card or voting instruction card.
We
will promptly deliver, upon written or oral request, a separate copy of our annual report or proxy statement, as applicable, to a stockholder
at a shared address to which a single copy was previously delivered. If you received a single set of disclosure documents for this year,
but you would prefer to receive your own copy, you may direct requests for separate copies to Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc., 1985
Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, New Jersey 08701, or call us at (866) 792-8700. Likewise, if your household currently receives multiple
copies of disclosure documents and you would like to receive one set, please contact us.
Who
can help answer my questions?
If
you have any questions about the annual meeting, the election of directors, how to submit your proxy, or if you need additional copies
of this proxy statement or the paper proxy card or voting instructions, you should contact us or CFS:
Lightstone
Value Plus REIT I, Inc. |
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Proxy
Tabulator |
1985
Cedar Bridge Ave., Suite 1 |
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P.O.
Box 43130 |
Lakewood,
New Jersey 08701 |
|
Providence,
RI 02940-9430 |
(866)
792-8700 |
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Attn:
Investor Services |
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When
are the director nominations and stockholder proposals for the next annual meeting of stockholders due?
Any
proposals by stockholders for inclusion in proxy solicitation material for the 2024 annual meeting of stockholders must be received by
our secretary, Joseph E. Teichman, at our executive offices during the period beginning on May 23, 2024, and ending at 5:00 p.m.,
Eastern Daylight Time, on June 22, 2024. If you wish to present a proposal for inclusion in the proxy material for next year’s
annual meeting, we must receive written notice of your proposal at our executive offices no later than June 22, 2024. However, if
we hold the annual meeting before November 14, 2024 or after January 13, 2025, stockholders must submit proposals for inclusion in our
2024 proxy statement within a reasonable time before we begin to print our proxy materials. All proposals must contain the information
specified in, and otherwise comply with, our bylaws. Proposals should be sent via registered, certified or express mail to: Lightstone
Value Plus REIT I, Inc., 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701, Attention: Joseph Teichman. For
additional information, see the section in this proxy statement captioned “Stockholder Proposals for the 2024 Annual Meeting.”
PROPOSAL
ONE:
ELECTION
OF DIRECTORS
General
The
Board of Directors ultimately is responsible for directing the management of our business and affairs. We have no employees and have
retained the Advisor to manage our day-to-day operations, including the acquisition of our properties. The Advisor is an affiliate of
our Sponsor. The Board of Directors, including our independent directors, is responsible for monitoring and supervising the Advisor’s
conduct of our day-to-day operations.
Our
bylaws provide for a Board of Directors with no fewer than three and no more than ten directors, a majority of whom must be independent.
An “independent director” is defined under our charter (the “Charter”) and means a person who is not, and within
the last two years has not been, directly or indirectly associated with the Company, the Sponsor, the Advisor or any of their affiliates
by virtue of:
| ● | ownership
of an interest in the Sponsor, the Advisor or any of their affiliates, other than the Company; |
| ● | employment
by the Company, the Sponsor, the Advisors or any of their affiliates; |
| ● | service
as an officer or director of the Sponsor, the Advisor or any of their affiliates, other than
as a director of the Company; |
| ● | performance
of services, other than as a director of the Company; |
| ● | service
as a director of the Company or as a director of more than three real estate investment trusts
organized by the Sponsor or advised by the Advisor; or |
| ● | maintenance
of a material business or professional relationship with the Sponsor, the Advisor or any
of their affiliates. |
An
independent director cannot be associated with us, the Sponsor or the Advisor as set forth above either directly or indirectly. An indirect
association with the Sponsor or the Advisor includes circumstances in which a director’s spouse, parent, child, sibling, mother-
or father-in-law, son- or daughter-in-law or brother- or sister-in-law, is or has been associated with us, the Sponsor, the Advisor,
or any of their affiliates.
A
business or professional relationship is considered material if the aggregate gross revenue derived by the director from the Advisor
or the Sponsor and their affiliates exceeds five percent of either the director’s annual gross income during either of the last
two years or the director’s net worth on a fair market value basis.
We
currently have four directors, three of whom are independent. Directors are elected annually by our stockholders, and there is no limit
on the number of times a director may be elected to office. Each director serves until the next annual meeting of stockholders or (if
longer) until his or her successor is duly elected and qualifies.
During
2022, the Board of Directors held six meetings. The entire Board of Directors was present at all of the meetings. The Board of Directors
expects each director to attend annual meetings of stockholders when possible. We anticipate that all directors and nominees will attend
our 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Nominees
for the Board of Directors
The
Board of Directors has proposed the following nominees for election as directors, each to serve until our 2024 Annual Meeting of stockholders
and until his successor is duly elected and qualifies: David W. Lichtenstein, Alan Retkinski, Howard E. Friedman and George R. Whittemore.
Each nominee currently serves as a director.
The
proxy holder named on the enclosed proxy card intends to vote FOR the election of each of the four nominees for director. If you do not
wish your shares to be voted for particular nominees, please identify the exceptions in the designated space provided on the proxy card
or, if you are authorizing a proxy to vote your shares by telephone or the Internet, follow the instructions provided when you authorize
a proxy.
We
know of no reason why any nominee will be unable to serve if elected. If, at the time of the meeting, one or more of the nominees should
become unable to serve, shares represented by proxies will be voted for the remaining nominees and for any substitute nominee or nominees
designated by the Board of Directors. No proxy will be voted for a greater number of persons than the number of nominees described in
this proxy statement.
The
principal occupation and certain other information about the nominees are set forth below.
Name |
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Age |
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Year
First
Elected |
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Business
Experience and Principal Occupation; Directorships in Public Corporations and Investment Companies |
David
Lichtenstein |
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62 |
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2004 |
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Mr.
David Lichtenstein is the Chairman of our Board of Directors and our Chief Executive Officer,
and is the Chief Executive Officer of our Advisor. Mr. Lichtenstein founded both American
Shelter Corporation and The Lightstone Group. From 1988 to the present, Mr. Lichtenstein
has served as Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of The Lightstone
Group, directing all aspects of the acquisition, financing and management of a diverse portfolio
of multi-family, lodging, retail and industrial properties located in 20 states, and Puerto
Rico. From April 2008 to present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as the Chairman of the Board
of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc. (“Lightstone
REIT II”) and Lightstone Value Plus REIT II LLC, its advisor. From October 2012 to
the present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Lightstone
Value Plus REIT III, Inc. (“Lightstone REIT III”) and from April 2013 to the
present, as the Chief Executive Officer of Lightstone REIT III and of Lightstone Value Plus
REIT III LLC. From September 2014 to the present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as Chairman
of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of Lightstone Value Plus REIT III,
(“Lightstone REIT IV”), and as Chief Executive Officer of Lightstone Real Estate
Income LLC, its advisor. From October 2014 to the present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as
Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of Lightstone Enterprises
Limited (“Lightstone Enterprises”). On August 31, 2021, Mr. Lichtenstein was
appointed Chairman Emeritus of the Board of Directors of Lightstone Value Plus REIT V, Inc.
(“Lightstone V”) and previously served as the Chairman of the Board of Directors
of Lightstone REIT V from September 2017 through August 31, 2021. Additionally, Mr. Lichtenstein
is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Lightstone REIT V’s advisor. From July
2015 to the present, Mr. Lichtenstein has served as a member of the Board of Directors of
the New York City Economic Development Corporation. Mr. Lichtenstein is a member of the International
Council of Shopping Centers and the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts,
Inc., and industry trade group, as well as, a member of the Board of Directors of Touro College
and New York Medical College.
Mr.
Lichtenstein has been selected to serve as a director due to his extensive experience and networking relationships in the real estate
industry, along with his experience in acquiring and financing real estate properties. |
Name |
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Age |
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Year
First
Elected |
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Business
Experience and Principal Occupation; Directorships in Public Corporations and Investment Companies |
George
R. Whittemore |
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73 |
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2006 |
|
Mr.
Whittemore is one of our independent directors and the Chairman of our Audit Committee. From
April 2008 to the present, Mr. Whittemore has served as a member of the board of directors
of Lightstone REIT II and is currently the Chairman of our Audit Committee. From December
2013 to present, Mr. Whittemore has served as a member of the board of directors of Lightstone
REIT III and is currently the Chairman of our Audit Committee. Mr. Whittemore previously
served as a Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee of Village Bank Financial Corporation
in Richmond, Virginia, a publicly traded company, through May of 2023. Mr. Whittemore previously
served as a Director of Condor Hospitality, Inc. in Norfolk, Nebraska, a publicly traded
company, from November 1994 to March 2016. Mr. Whittemore previously served as a Director
and Chairman of the Audit Committee of Prime Group Realty Trust from July 2005 until December
2012. Mr. Whittemore previously served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Condor
Hospitality Trust, Inc. from November 2001 until August 2004 and as Senior Vice President
and Director of both Anderson & Strudwick, Incorporated, a brokerage firm based in Richmond,
Virginia, and Anderson & Strudwick Investment Corporation, from October 1996 until October
2001. Mr. Whittemore has also served as a Director, President and Managing Officer of Pioneer
Federal Savings Bank and its parent, Pioneer Financial Corporation, from September 1982 until
August 1994, and as President of Mills Value Adviser, Inc., a registered investment advisor.
Mr. Whittemore is a graduate of the University of Richmond.
Mr.
Whittemore has been selected to serve as an independent director due to his extensive experience in accounting, banking, finance
and real estate. |
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Alan
Retkinski
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51 |
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2019 |
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Mr.
Retkinski is one of our independent directors. Since 2004, Mr. Retkinski has been the president
of Lexington Realty International, a national multi-faceted real estate brokerage firm specializing
in investment sales, retail leasing, lease preparation/negotiating and management.
Mr.
Retkinski has been selected to serve as an independent director due to his extensive experience in real estate transactions. |
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Howard
E. Friedman
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57
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2021
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Mr.
Friedman is the Founding Partner of Lanx Management LLC, a hedge “fund of funds”
founded in 2001. Mr. Friedman co-founded Watermark Press, Inc. in 1989 and served as its
Publisher and Chief Executive Officer until 1998 when it was sold to Cendent Corp. Mr. Friedman
is a director of Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: SBGI), where he has served since
January 2015. Mr. Friedman also serves on the Compensation Committee and as the chair
of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. From
2006 to 2010, Mr. Friedman served as President and then Chairman of the Board of the American
Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC). From 2010 to 2012, he served as the President of
the American Israel Educational Foundation, the charitable arm of AIPAC. He is the past Chair
of the Board of The Associated: Jewish Community Federation of Baltimore. From 2004 to 2017,
Mr. Friedman served on the advisory board of Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
He currently serves as the Honorary Chairman of the Board of the Union of Orthodox Jewish
Congregations of America. In addition, Mr. Friedman serves on the boards of Touro College
and University System, Talmudical Academy, and the Simon Wiesenthal Center.
Mr.
Friedman has been selected to serve as an independent director due to his extensive skills in finance, management and investment
matters. |
THE
BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” EACH OF
THE NOMINEES TO BE ELECTED AS DIRECTORS
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
The
only standing committee of the Board of Directors is the audit committee (the “Audit Committee”). The Audit Committee consists
of three members composed entirely of our independent directors. The Board of Directors has determined that each of our independent directors
is independent within the meaning of the applicable (i) provisions set forth in the Charter and (ii) requirements set forth in the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act “), and the applicable SEC rules.
Interested
parties may communicate matters they wish to raise with the directors by writing to our Secretary at: Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc.,
1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701, Attention: Joseph Teichman. Mr. Teichman will deliver all appropriate
communications to the Board of Directors no later than the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of Directors.
Audit
Committee
The
Board of Directors established an Audit Committee in December 2014. A copy of the charter of the Audit Committee is available on
our website at www.lightstonecapitalmarkets.com or in print to any stockholder who requests it c/o Lightstone Value Plus
REIT I, Inc., 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, NJ 08701. Our Audit Committee consists of Messrs. George R. Whittemore, Alan
Retkinski and Howard E. Friedman. Mr. Whittemore is the chairman of our audit committee.
The
Audit Committee, in performing its duties, monitors:
| ● | our
financial reporting process; |
| ● | the
integrity of our financial statements; |
| ● | compliance
with legal and regulatory requirements; |
| ● | the
independence and qualifications of our independent and internal auditors, as applicable;
and |
| ● | the
performance of our independent and internal auditors, as applicable. |
Each
member of our Audit Committee is independent within the meaning of the applicable requirements set forth in or promulgated under the
Exchange Act and within the meaning of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) listing standards. In addition, the Board of
Directors has determined that Mr. Whittemore is qualified as “audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of the
applicable rules promulgated by the SEC. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, no member of the Audit Committee may
serve as a member of the audit committee of more than two other public companies.
During
2022, the Audit Committee held six meetings. Each of the Audit Committee members attended all of the meetings held by the Audit Committee,
while he was a member of the Audit Committee, either in person or by telephone. The Audit Committee’s report on our financial statements
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 is discussed below under the heading “Audit Committee Report.”
Nominating
the Board of Directors
The
Board of Directors does not have a standing nominating committee for the purpose of nominating individuals to serve as directors. All
members of our Board of Directors participate in the consideration of director nominees. The primary functions of the members of the
Board of Directors relating to the consideration of director nominees is to identify individuals qualified to serve on the Board of Directors.
We have not adopted a specific policy regarding the consideration of director nominees recommended to us by stockholders.
In
determining the composition of the Board of Directors, our goals are to assemble a board that, as a whole, possesses the appropriate
balance of professional and real estate industry knowledge, financial expertise and high-level management experience to bring a diverse
set of skills and experiences to the board as a whole to oversee our business. The Board of Directors believes that diversity is an important
attribute of the members of our Board of Directors and that the members should represent an array of backgrounds. To that end, our Board
of Directors includes directors who complement and strengthen the skills of other members and who also exhibit integrity, collegiality,
sound business judgment and other qualities that we view as critical to effective functioning of the board. The brief biographies in
“Proposal One” include information, as of the date of this proxy, regarding the specific and particular experience, qualifications,
attributes or skills of each director or nominee that led the board to believe that the director should serve on the board.
The
Board of Directors annually reviews the appropriate experience, skills and characteristics required of directors in the context of our
business. This review includes, in the context of the perceived needs of the board at that time, issues of knowledge, experience, judgment
and skills relating to the understanding of the real estate industry, accounting or financial expertise. The Board of Directors gives
consideration to the members of the Board of Directors having a diverse mix of background and skills. This review also includes the candidate’s
ability to attend regular board meetings and to devote a sufficient amount of time and effort in preparation for such meetings.
Code
of Business Conduct and Ethics
The
Board of Directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “Code of Ethics”), which is applicable to the directors,
officers and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates. The Code of Ethics covers topics including, but not limited
to, conflicts of interest, confidentiality of information, full and fair disclosure, reporting of violations and compliance with laws
and regulations. The Code of Ethics is available, free of charge, on our website at www.lightstonecapitalmarkets.com. You
may also obtain a copy of the Code of Ethics by writing to: Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc., 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood,
New Jersey 08701, Attention: Joseph Teichman. A waiver of the Code of Ethics for our Chief Executive Officer may be made only by the
Board of Directors and will be promptly disclosed to the extent required by law. A waiver of the Code of Ethics for all other directors,
officers and employees may be made only by our Chief Executive Officer or General Counsel, and shall be discussed with the Board of Directors
as appropriate.
Board
Leadership Structure
As
noted above, our Board of Directors currently is comprised of three independent and one affiliated directors. Mr. Lichtenstein has served
as Chairman of the Board of Directors since 2004 and serves as our Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Whittemore serves as the “presiding
director” at any executive sessions of the independent directors, as defined under the rules of the NYSE. The Board of Directors
believes that this provides an effective leadership model for the Company.
We
recognize that different board leadership structures may be appropriate for companies in different situations, and that no one structure
is suitable for all companies. We believe our current board leadership structure is optimal for us because it demonstrates to our investors
and other stakeholders that the Company is under strong leadership, coordinated closely between Mr. Lichtenstein, who has over 20 years
of real estate industry experience, and Mr. Whittemore, who has served various public and private entities as a key executive and officer
over the past 20 years. In our judgment, the Company, like many U.S. companies, has been well-served by this leadership structure.
Board
Role in Risk Oversight
Our
Board of Directors is actively involved in overseeing our risk management through our Audit Committee. Under its charter, our Audit Committee
is responsible for discussing guidelines and policies governing the process by which our senior management and our relevant departments
assess and manage our exposure to risk, as well as our major financial risk exposures and the steps management has taken to monitor and
control such exposures.
Director
Independence
Our
Charter and bylaws provide for a Board of Directors with no fewer than three and no more than ten directors, a majority of whom must
be independent. An “independent director” is defined under our Charter and means a person who is not, and within the last
two years has not been, directly or indirectly associated with the Company, our Sponsor or our Advisor or any of their affiliates by
virtue of:
| ● | ownership
of an interest in our Sponsor, our Advisor or any of their affiliates, other than the Company; |
| ● | employment
by the Company, our Sponsor, our Advisor or any of their affiliates; |
| ● | service
as an officer of our Sponsor, our Advisor or any of their affiliates, other than as a director
of the Company; |
| ● | performance
of services, other than as a director of the Company; |
| ● | service
as a director of more than three real estate investment trusts organized or controlled by
our Sponsor or advised by our Advisor; or |
| ● | maintenance
of a material business or professional relationship with our Sponsor, our Advisor or any
of their affiliates. |
An
independent director cannot be associated with us, our Sponsor or our Advisor as set forth above either directly or indirectly. An indirect
association with our Sponsor or our Advisor includes circumstances in which a director’s spouse, parent, child, sibling, mother-
or father-in-law, son- or daughter-in-law or brother- or sister-in-law, is or has been associated with us, our Sponsor, our Advisor,
or any of their affiliates.
A
business or professional relationship is considered material if the aggregate gross revenue derived by the director from our Advisor
or our Sponsor and their affiliates exceeds five percent of either the director’s annual gross income during either of the last
two years or the director’s net worth on a fair market value basis.
The
Board of Directors has considered the independence of each director and nominee for election as a director in accordance with the elements
of independence set forth in the listing standards of the NYSE. Based upon information solicited from each nominee, the Board of Directors
has affirmatively determined that George R. Whittemore, Alan Retkinski and Howard E. Friedman have no material relationship with the
Company (either directly or as a partner, stockholder or officer of an organization that has a relationship with the Company) and are
“independent” within the meaning of the NYSE’s director independence standards and Audit Committee independence standards,
as currently in effect.
DIRECTOR
AND EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation
of Our Directors
We
have no standing compensation committee. Our entire Board of Directors determines matters relating to director and officer compensation.
Our Board of Directors designs our director compensation with the goals of attracting and retaining highly qualified individuals to serve
as independent directors and to fairly compensate them for their time and efforts. Because of our unique attributes as a REIT, service
as an independent director on our Board of Directors requires broad expertise in the fields of real estate and real estate investment.
We
pay our independent directors an annual fee of $40,000 (payable in quarterly installments) and are responsible for reimbursement of their
out-of-pocket expenses, as incurred. We also pay our audit committee chair an additional aggregate annual fee of $10,000 (payable in
quarterly installments).
Compensation
of Our Executive Officers
We
currently have no employees. Our Advisor performs our day-to-day management functions. Our executive officers are all employees of the
Advisor. Our executive officers do not receive compensation from us for services rendered to us. Our executive officers are all employees
of our Advisor and are compensated by our Advisor. As a result, our Board of Directors has determined that it is not necessary to establish
a compensation committee. In addition, we do not have, and the Board of Directors has not considered, a compensation policy or program
for our executive officers, and we have not included a “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” in this proxy statement. See
“Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions” below for a discussion of the fees paid to and services provided by
our Advisor and Property Managers.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
The
Board of Directors in its entirety performs the duties typically delegated to a compensation committee. There are no interlocks or insider
participation as to compensation decisions required to be disclosed pursuant to SEC regulations.
DIRECTORS
AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The
following table presents certain information as of September 15, 2023 concerning each of our directors and officers serving in such
capacity:
Name |
|
Age |
|
Principal
Occupation and Positions Held |
|
Served
as a
Director Since |
David
Lichtenstein |
|
62 |
|
Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors |
|
2004 |
George
R. Whittemore |
|
73 |
|
Director |
|
2006 |
Alan
Retkinski |
|
51 |
|
Director |
|
2019 |
Howard
E. Friedman |
|
57 |
|
Director |
|
2021 |
Mitchell
Hochberg |
|
71 |
|
President
and Chief Operating Officer |
|
N/A |
Joseph
Teichman |
|
50 |
|
General
Counsel |
|
N/A |
Seth
Molod |
|
59 |
|
Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer |
|
N/A |
David
Lichtenstein — for biographical information about Mr. Lichtenstein, see “Nominees for the Board of Directors.”
George
R. Whittemore — for biographical information about Mr. Whittemore, see “Nominees for the Board of Directors.”
Alan
Retkinski — for biographical information about Mr. Retkinski, see “Nominees for the Board of Directors.”
Howard
E. Friedman — for biographical information about Mr. Friedman, see “Nominees for the Board of Directors.”
Mitchell
Hochberg is our President and Chief Operating Officer and has also served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Lightstone
REIT II since December 2013. Mr. Hochberg also serves as the President and Chief Operating Officer of our sponsor. From April 2013
to the present, Mr. Hochberg has served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Lightstone REIT III and its advisor. From September 2014
to the present, Mr. Hochberg has served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Lightstone REIT IV and its advisor. From October 2014
to the present, Mr. Hochberg has served as President of Lightstone Enterprises. Mr. Hochberg was appointed Chief Executive Officer of
Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT I, Inc. (“BH OPP I”) and Lightstone REIT V effective as of September 28, 2017, and
on August 31, 2021, was appointed Chairman of the board of directors of Lightstone REIT V. Prior to joining The Lightstone Group
in August 2012, Mr. Hochberg served as principal of Madden Real Estate Ventures, a real estate investment, development and advisory
firm specializing in hospitality and residential projects from 2007 to August 2012 when it combined with our sponsor. Mr. Hochberg
held the position of President and Chief Operating Officer of Ian Schrager Company, a developer and manager of innovative luxury hotels
and residential projects in the United States from early 2006 to early 2007 and prior to that Mr. Hochberg founded Spectrum Communities,
a developer of luxury residential neighborhoods in the Northeast in 1985 where for 20 years he served as its President and Chief Executive
Officer. Mr. Hochberg served on the board of directors of Belmond Ltd from 2009 to April 2019. Additionally, through October 2014
Mr. Hochberg served on the board of directors and as Chairman of the board of directors of Orleans Homebuilders, Inc. Mr. Hochberg received
his law degree from Columbia University School of Law where he was a Harlan Fiske Stone Scholar and graduated magna cum laude from New
York University College of Business and Public Administration with a Bachelor of Science degree in accounting and finance.
Joseph
E. Teichman is our General Counsel and also serves as General Counsel of Lightstone REIT II, Lightstone REIT III and Lightstone
REIT IV and their respective advisors. Mr. Teichman also serves as Executive Vice President and General Counsel of our Advisor and Sponsor.
From October 2014 to the present, Mr. Teichman has served as Secretary and a Director of Lightstone Enterprises. Prior to joining
us in January 2007, Mr. Teichman practiced law at the law firm of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP in New York,
NY from September 2001 to January 2007. Mr. Teichman earned his J.D. from the University of Pennsylvania Law School in May 2001.
Mr. Teichman earned a B.A. from Beth Medrash Govoha, Lakewood, NJ. Mr. Teichman is licensed to practice law in New York and New Jersey.
Mr. Teichman is also a member of the board of directors of Yeshiva Orchos Chaim, Lakewood, NJ and was appointed to the Ocean County College
Board of Trustees in February 2016.
Seth
Molod is our Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer and also serves as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Lightstone REIT
II, Lightstone REIT III, Lightstone REIT IV and Lightstone REIT V. Mr. Molod also serves as the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer of our Sponsor and as the Chief Financial Officer of our Advisor and the advisors of Lightstone REIT II, Lightstone REIT III,
Lightstone REIT IV and Lightstone REIT V. Prior to joining the Lightstone Group in August of 2018, Mr. Molod served as an Audit Partner,
Chair of Real Estate Services and on the Executive Committee of Berdon LLP, a full service accounting, tax, financial and management
advisory firm (“Berdon”). Mr. Molod joined Berdon in 1989. He has extensive experience advising some of the nation’s
most prominent real estate owners, developers, managers, and investors in both commercial and residential projects. Mr. Molod has worked
with many privately held real estate companies as well as institutional investors, REITs, and other public companies. Mr. Molod is a
licensed certified public accountant in New Jersey and New York and a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
Mr. Molod holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree in Accounting from Muhlenberg College.
STOCK
OWNERSHIP BY DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND CERTAIN STOCKHOLDERS
The
following table presents certain information as of September 15, 2023 concerning:
| ● | each
person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of
Common Stock based solely upon the amounts and percentages contained in the public filings
of such persons; |
| ● | each
of our directors and executive officers serving in such capacity; and |
| ● | all
of our directors and executive officers as a group: |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1) | |
Number of
Shares of
Common Stock
of the Company | | |
Percent of
All Common Shares
of the Company | |
David Lichtenstein(2) | |
| 20,000 | | |
| 0.09 | % |
George R. Whittemore | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Alan Retkinski | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Howard E. Friedman | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Mitchell Hochberg | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Seth Molod | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Joseph Teichman | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Our directors and officers as a group (7 persons) | |
| 20,000 | | |
| 0.09 | % |
(1) |
The
business address of each individual listed in the table is 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701. |
(2) |
Includes
20,000 shares owned by our Advisor. Our Advisor is majority owned by David Lichtenstein. |
Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires each director, officer and individual beneficially owning more than 10%
of our Common Stock to file initial statements of beneficial ownership (Form 3) and statements of changes in beneficial ownership
(Forms 4 and 5) of our Common Stock with the SEC. Officers, directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners are required by SEC rules
to furnish us with copies of all such forms they file. Based solely on a review of the copies of such forms furnished to us during and
with respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, or written representations that no additional forms were required, we believe
that all of our officers and directors and persons that beneficially own more than 10% of the outstanding shares of our Common Stock
complied with these filing requirements in 2022.
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related
Party Transactions
Our
advisor is Lightstone Value Plus REIT, LLC (the “Advisor”), which is majority owned by David Lichtenstein. On July 6, 2004,
the Advisor contributed $2,000 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for 200 limited partner common units (“Common Units”)
in the Operating Partnership. Our Advisor also owns 20,000 shares of our common stock (“Common Shares”) which were issued
on July 6, 2004 for $200,000, or $10.00 per share. Mr. Lichtenstein also is the majority owner of the equity interests of The Lightstone
Group, LLC. The Lightstone Group, LLC served as the sponsor (the “Sponsor”) during our initial public offering
(the “Offering”), which terminated on October 10, 2008. Our Advisor, together with our board of directors (the “Board
of Directors”), is primarily responsible for making investment decisions on our behalf and managing our day-to-day operations.
Through his ownership and control of The Lightstone Group, LLC, Mr. Lichtenstein is the indirect owner and manager of Lightstone SLP,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which owns an aggregate of $30.0 million of special general partner interests (“SLP
Units”) in the Operating Partnership which were purchased, at a cost of $100,000 per unit, in connection with our Offering. Mr.
Lichtenstein also acts as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. As a result, he exerts influence over but does not control the Lightstone
REIT I or the Operating Partnership.
On
April 22, 2005, we entered into various agreements with our Advisor and its affiliates to pay certain fees and reimburse certain expenses,
as described below, in exchange for services performed and costs incurred by these and other affiliated entities. As the indirect owner
of those entities, Mr. Lichtenstein benefits from fees and other compensation that they receive pursuant to these agreements.
Property
Managers
Our
property managers manage certain of the properties we have acquired and may manage additional properties we acquire. We also use other
unaffiliated third-party property managers, principally for the management of our hotel.
We
have agreed to pay our property managers a monthly management fee of up to 5% of the gross revenues from our multifamily residential
and commercial retail properties. In addition, We may pay our property managers a separate fee for (i) the development of, (ii) the one-time
initial rent-up or (iii) leasing-up of newly constructed properties in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm’s length
transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar properties as determined by a survey of brokers
and agents in such area. Our Property Manager will also be paid a monthly fee for any extra services equal to no more than that which
would be payable to an unrelated party providing the services. During the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, we incurred property
management fees of $0.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
Advisor
We
have agreed to pay our Advisor an acquisition fee equal to 2.75% of the gross contractual purchase price (including any mortgage indebtedness
assumed) of each property we purchase and reimburse our Advisor for expenses that it incurs in connection with the purchase of a property.
We anticipate that acquisition expenses will typically be between 1% and 1.5% of a property’s purchase price, and acquisition fees
and expenses are capped at 5% of the gross contract purchase price of a property. The Advisor is also paid an advisor asset management
fee of 0.55% of our average invested assets and we reimburse some expenses of the Advisor. Additionally, development fees and the reimbursement
of development-related costs that we pay to our Advisor and its affiliates are capitalized and are included in the carrying value of
the associated development project and classified as development projects on the consolidated balance sheets. We have recorded the following
amounts related to the Advisor for the years indicated:
| |
For
the
Year Ended | |
in
thousands: | |
December 31,
2022 | | |
December 31,
2021 | |
Asset
management fees (general and administrative costs) | |
$ | 825 | | |
$ | 849 | |
Acquisition
fees(1) | |
| 2,430 | | |
| - | |
Development
fees and cost reimbursement(2) | |
| 2,681 | | |
| 3,595 | |
Total | |
$ | 5,936 | | |
$ | 4,444 | |
Notes:
(1) | Acquisition
fees of $2.4 million were capitalized and are reflected in the carrying value of our investment in
the Columbus Joint Venture which is included in investments in unconsolidated affiliated real estate
entity on the consolidated balance sheets. |
(2) | Development
fees and the reimbursement of development-related costs that we pay to the Advisor and its affiliates
are capitalized and are included in the carrying value of the associated development project which
are classified as development projects on the consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2022,
we owed the Advisor and its affiliated entities $0.7 million for development fees, which is included
in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. |
Sponsor
On
April 22, 2005, the Operating Partnership entered into an agreement with Lightstone SLP, LLC pursuant to which the Operating Partnership
has issued special general partner interests to Lightstone SLP, LLC in an amount equal to all expenses, dealer manager fees and selling
commissions that we incurred in connection with our organization and the Offering. Through December 31, 2022, Lightstone SLP, LLC
had contributed $30.0 million to the Operating Partnership in exchange for special general partner interests. As the sole member of our
Sponsor, which wholly owns Lightstone SLP, LLC, Mr. Lichtenstein is the indirect, beneficial owner of such special general partner interests
and will thus receive an indirect benefit from any distributions made in respect thereof.
These
special general partner interests entitle Lightstone SLP, LLC to a portion of any regular and liquidation distributions that we make
to stockholders, but only after stockholders have received a stated preferred return. Although the actual amounts are dependent upon
results of operations and, therefore, cannot be determined at the present time, distributions to Lightstone SLP, LLC, as holder of the
special general partner interests, could be substantial.
Acquisitions
and Investments in Entities Affiliated with Sponsor
Preferred
Investments
We
have entered into several agreements with various related party entities that provide for us to make preferred contributions pursuant
to certain instruments (the “Preferred Investments”) that entitle us to certain prescribed monthly preferred distributions.
During the year ended December 31, 2022, we redeemed
the remaining $8.5 million of its East 11th Street Preferred Investment, which is now fully redeemed. As a result, as of December
31, 2022, we only had one remaining Preferred Investment, which was our 40 East End Avenue Preferred
Investment, with a then outstanding balance of $6.0 million that was redeemed during the six months ended June 30, 2023.
The
Preferred Investments are summarized as follows:
in
thousands:
| |
| | |
Preferred
Investment Balance | | |
Investment
Income(1) | |
| |
Dividend | | |
As
of
December 31, | | |
As
of
December 31, | | |
For
the
Year Ended
December 31, | |
Preferred
Investments | |
Rate | | |
2022 | | |
2021 | | |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
40
East End Avenue | |
12% | | |
$ | 6,000 | | |
$ | 6,000 | | |
$ | 730 | | |
$ | 730 | |
East
11th Street | |
12% | | |
| - | | |
| 8,500 | | |
| 593 | | |
| 1,034 | |
Total
Preferred Investments | |
| | |
$ | 6,000 | | |
$ | 14,500 | | |
$ | 1,323 | | |
$ | 1,764 | |
Note:
(1) |
Included
in interest and dividend income on the statements of operations. |
40
East End Avenue Preferred Investment
In
May 2015, we entered into an agreement pursuant to which it made aggregate contributions of $30.0 million in 40 East End Ave. Pref
Member LLC (the “40 East End Ave. Joint Venture”), a related party entity. The 40 East End Ave. Joint Venture is a joint
venture between an affiliate of our Sponsor and Lightstone Value Plus REIT IV, Inc. (“Lightstone REIT IV”), a related-party
REIT also sponsored by the our Sponsor, which developed and constructed a luxury residential condominium project consisting of 29 units
(the “40 East End Avenue Project”) located at the corner of 81st Street and East End Avenue in the Upper East Side neighborhood
of New York City. The 40 East End Avenue Project received its final temporary certificates of occupancy, or TCO, in March 2020 and
through December 31, 2022, 21 of the condominium units had been sold.
Contributions
were made pursuant to an instrument, the “40 East Side Avenue Preferred Investment,” that is entitled to monthly preferred
distributions, initially at a rate of 8% per annum which increased to 12% per annum upon procurement of construction financing in March 2017,
and is redeemable by us beginning on April 27, 2022. During the fourth quarter of 2019, we redeemed $13.0 million of the 40 East
End Avenue Preferred Investment. During 2020, we redeemed an additional $11.0 million of the 40 East End Avenue Preferred Investment
which reduced the remaining outstanding balance to $6.0 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we redeemed the remaining
$6.0 million of the 40 East End Avenue Preferred Investment, which is now fully redeemed.
East
11th Street Preferred Investment
On
April 21, 2016, we entered into an agreement, as amended, with various related party entities pursuant to which it to made aggregate
contributions of $57.5 million in an affiliate of our Sponsor (the “East 11th Street Developer”) which developed
and constructed a Marriott Moxy Hotel located at 112-120 East 11th Street in New York, New York. Contributions were made pursuant
to an instrument, the “East 11th Street Preferred Investment,” that entitled us to monthly preferred distributions at
a rate of 12% per annum. We may redeem our investment in the East 11th Street Preferred Investment upon the consummation of certain
capital transactions. Additionally, the East 11th Street Developer may redeem our investment at any time or upon the consummation
of any capital transaction. Any redemption by us or the East 11th Street Developer under the East 11th Street Preferred Investment
will be made at an amount equal to the amount we have invested plus a 12.0% annual cumulative, pre-tax, non-compounded return on the
aggregate amount we have invested. During 2019 and 2018, we redeemed $34.5 million and $14.5 million, respectively of the East 11th Street
Preferred Investment. During 2022, we redeemed the remaining $8.5 million of the East 11th Street Preferred Investment, which
is now fully redeemed.
Consolidated
Joint Venture
In
August 2011, the Operating Partnership and its Sponsor formed the 2nd Street Joint Venture, which owns Gantry Park Landing, a multi-family
apartment building located in Queens, New York. The Operating Partnership has a 59.2% membership interest in the 2nd Street Joint Venture
(the “2nd Street JV Interest”). The 2nd Street JV Interest is a managing membership interest. The Sponsor and other related
parties have an aggregate 40.8% non-managing membership interest with certain consent rights with respect to major decisions. Contributions
are allocated in accordance with each investor’s ownership percentage. Profit and cash distributions are allocated in accordance
with each investor’s ownership percentage. As the Operating Partnership through the 2nd Street Joint Venture Interest
has the power to direct the activities of the 2nd Street Joint Venture that most significantly impact the performance, we
consolidate the operating results and financial condition of the 2nd Street Joint Venture and has accounts for the ownership
interests of the Sponsor and other related parties as noncontrolling interests.
The
Hotel Joint Venture
During
2015, we formed a Hotel Joint Venture (the “Hotel Joint Venture”) with Lightstone Value Plus REIT II, Inc. (“Lightstone
REIT II”), a related party real estate investment trust also sponsored by our Sponsor. We have a 2.5% membership interest
in the Hotel Joint Venture and Lightstone REIT II holds the remaining 97.5% membership interest. The Hotel Joint Venture holds ownership
interests in seven hotels as of December 31, 2022. The Hotel Joint Venture subsequently sold two of its hotels during July 2023.
We
account for our 2.5% membership interest in the Hotel Joint Venture using a measurement alternative under which the Hotel Joint Venture
is measured at cost, adjusted for observable price changes and impairments, if any, and as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the carrying
value of our investment was $0.9 million and $1.0 million, respectively, which is included in investments in related parties on
the consolidated balance sheets.
Notes
Receivable
We
formed certain joint ventures (collectively, the “NR Joint Ventures”) between wholly owned subsidiaries of the Operating
Partnership (collectively, the “NR Subsidiaries”) and affiliates of the Sponsor (the “NR Affiliates”) which have
originated nonrecourse loans (collectively, the “Joint Venture Promissory Notes”) to unaffiliated third-party borrowers (collectively,
the “Joint Venture Borrowers”).
The
NR Subsidiaries and NR Affiliates may have varying ownership interests in the NR Joint Ventures, however, and certain other wholly owned
subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership serve as the manager and are the sole decision-maker for each of the NR Joint Ventures.
We
determined that the NR Joint Ventures are VIEs and the NR Subsidiaries are the primary beneficiaries. Since the NR Subsidiaries are the
primary beneficiaries, beginning on the applicable date of formation, we have consolidated the operating results and financial condition
of the NR Joint Ventures and accounted for the respective ownership interests of the NR Affiliates as noncontrolling interests.
The
Joint Venture Promissory Notes generally provide for monthly interest at a prescribed variable rate, subject to a floor. In connection
with the initial funding of the Joint Venture Promissory Notes, the NR Joint Ventures receive origination fees (ranging from 1.00% to
1.50%) based on the principal commitment under the loan and retain a portion of the loan proceeds to establish a reserve for interest
and other items (the “Loan Reserves”). The Joint Venture Promissory Notes are recorded in notes receivable, net on the consolidated
balance sheets.
The
Joint Venture Promissory Notes generally have an initial term of one or two years and may provide for additional one-year extension options
subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including the funding of additional Loan Reserves and payment of extension fees. The Joint
Venture Promissory Notes are collateralized by either the membership interests of the Joint Venture Borrowers in the borrowing entity
or the underlying real property being developed by the Joint Venture Borrower.
Origination
fees are presented in the consolidated balance sheets as a direct deduction from the carrying value of the Joint Venture Promissory Notes
and are amortized into interest income, using a straight-line method that approximates the effective interest method, over the initial
term of the Joint Venture Promissory Notes. The Loan Reserves are presented in the consolidated balance sheets as a direct deduction
from the carrying value of the Joint Venture Promissory Notes and are applied against the monthly interest due over the initial term.
The
Notes Receivable are summarized as follows:
in
thousands:
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
|
| |
| |
As of December
31, 2022 | |
Joint
Venture/Lender | |
Company’s
Ownership Percentage | | |
Loan
Commitment Amount | | |
Origination
Fee | | |
Origination
Date |
|
Maturity
Date | |
Contractual
Interest Rate | |
Outstanding
Principal | | |
Reserves | | |
Unamortized
Origination Fee | | |
Carrying
Value | | |
Unfunded
Commitment | |
LSC
1543 7th LLC | |
| 50 | % | |
$ | 49,000 | | |
| 1.00 | % | |
March 2, 2022 |
|
August 31, 2023 | |
SOFR plus 7.00%
(Floor of 7.15%) | |
$ | 49,000 | | |
$ | (614 | ) | |
$ | (327 | ) | |
$ | 48,059 | | |
$ | - | |
in
thousands:
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| |
| |
As
of December 31, 2021 | |
Joint Venture/Lender |
|
Company’s Ownership
Percentage |
|
|
Loan Commitment
Amount |
|
|
Origination
Fee |
|
|
Origination
Date |
|
Maturity
Date |
|
Contractual Interest
Rate |
|
Outstanding
Principal |
|
|
Reserves |
|
|
Unamortized Origination
Fee |
|
|
Carrying
Value |
|
|
Unfunded
Commitment |
|
LSC
1543 7th LLC(1) | |
| 50 | % | |
$ | 20,000 | | |
| 1.00 | % | |
August 27, 2019 | |
February 28, 2022 | |
Libor plus 5.40%
(Floor of 7.90%) | |
$ | 17,500 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | (33 | ) | |
$ | 17,467 | | |
$ | - | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
LSC
11640 Mayfield LLC(2) | |
| 50 | % | |
$ | 18,000 | | |
| 1.50 | % | |
March 4, 2020 | |
March 1, 2022 | |
Libor plus 11.00% (Floor
of 13.00%) | |
| 10,040 | | |
| (629 | ) | |
| (24 | ) | |
| 9,387 | | |
| 6,960 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Total | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| |
| |
$ | 27,540 | | |
$ | (629 | ) | |
$ | (57 | ) | |
$ | 26,854 | | |
$ | 6,960 | |
(1) |
Repaid
in full during March 2022. |
(2) |
Repaid
in full during February 2022. |
The
following summarizes the interest earned (included in interest and dividend income on the consolidated statements of operations) for
each of the Joint Venture Promissory Notes during the periods indicated:
in
thousands:
|
|
For the Year Ended
December 31, |
|
|
For the Year Ended
December 31, |
|
Joint
Venture/Lender | |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
LSC
1543 7th LLC | |
$ | 4,400 | | |
$ | 1,802 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LSC
11640 Mayfield LLC | |
| 455 | | |
| 1,875 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LSC
162nd Capital I LLC | |
| - | | |
| 491 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LSC
162nd Capital II LLC | |
| - | | |
| 1,063 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LSC
1650 Lincoln LLC | |
| - | | |
| 2,317 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LSC
87 Newkirk LLC | |
| - | | |
| 1,585 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Total | |
$ | 4,855 | | |
$ | 9,133 | |
The
Columbus Joint Venture
We
determined that the Columbus Joint Venture is a variable interest entity but we are not the primary beneficiary. We account for our ownership
interest in the Columbus Joint Venture in accordance with the equity method of accounting because we exert significant influence over
but do not control the Columbus Joint Venture. All capital contributions and distributions of earnings from the Columbus Joint Venture
are made on a pro rata basis in proportion to each member’s equity interest percentage. Any distributions in excess of earnings
from the Columbus Joint Venture are made to the members pursuant to the terms of the Columbus Joint Venture’s operating agreement.
We commenced recording our allocated portion of profit/loss and cash distributions beginning as of November 29, 2022 with respect to
our membership interest of 19.0% in the Columbus Joint Venture.
In
connection with the closing of the Columbus Properties, the Columbus Joint Venture simultaneously entered into two mortgage loans from
financial institutions in the aggregate amount of $300.7 million and received two preferred investments from unaffiliated third parties
in the aggregate amount of $90.0 million (collectively, the “Loans”) The Loans are collateralized by the Columbus Properties.
The Sponsor (the “Guarantor”) has fully guaranteed the Columbus Joint Venture’s obligation to repay the outstanding
balance of the Loans (the “Loan Guarantee”). Each of the joint venture members have agreed to reimburse the Guarantor for
their pro rata share of any balance that may become due under the Loan Guarantee, of which the Company’s share is up to 19% of
the outstanding balance.
Review,
Approval, or Ratification of Transactions with Related Persons
Our
Charter generally requires that any transactions between us and our Sponsor, our Advisor, our directors, or their affiliates must be
approved by a majority of our directors (including a majority of Independent Directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction.
In addition, our Board of Directors has adopted a policy relating to the review, approval and ratification of transactions with related
persons. This policy applies to any transaction, the amount of which exceeds $120,000, between us and any person who is a director, executive
officer or the beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of our voting securities. Any such related person transaction is subject
to approval by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors will decide whether or not to approve a related party transaction and will
generally approve only those transactions that do not create a conflict of interest. The Board of Directors (including a majority of
the Independent Directors) has approved the transactions disclosed in this section titled “Certain Relationships and Related Party
Transactions.”
RELATIONSHIP
WITH INDEPENDENT
REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
EisnerAmper
LLP audited our financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. EisnerAmper LLP reports directly to our Audit
Committee. The Audit Committee reviewed the audit and nonaudit services performed by EisnerAmper LLP, as well as the fees charged by
EisnerAmper LLP for such services. In its review of the nonaudit service fees, the Audit Committee considered whether the provision of
such services is compatible with maintaining the independence of EisnerAmper LLP.
One
or more representatives of EisnerAmper LLP have been invited and are expected to be present at the 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
They will have an opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so and will be available to respond to appropriate questions.
The
following table presents the aggregate fees billed to the Company for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 by the Company’s
principal accounting firm:
($’s
in thousands) | |
2022 | | |
2021 | |
Audit
Fees(a) | |
$ | 311 | | |
$ | 276 | |
Tax
Fees(b) | |
| 149 | | |
| 149 | |
Total
Fees | |
$ | 461 | | |
$ | 425 | |
(a) |
Fees
for audit services consisted of the audit of the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements and interim reviews, including
services normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings including registration statement consents. |
(b) |
Fees
for tax services. |
Our
Audit Committee considers the provision of these services to be compatible with maintaining the independence of our independent registered
accounting firms.
Audit
Committee’s Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
The
Audit Committee must approve any fee for services to be performed by the independent registered public accounting firm in advance of
the services being performed. In considering the nature of the services provided by the independent auditor, the Audit Committee determined
that such services are compatible with the provision of independent audit services. The Audit Committee discussed these services with
the independent auditor and the Company’s management to determine that they are permitted under the rules and regulations concerning
auditor independence promulgated by the SEC to implement the related requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as well as the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
All
services rendered by EisnerAmper LLP for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 were approved by the Audit Committee.
AUDIT
COMMITTEE REPORT
To
the Directors of Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc.:
We
have reviewed and discussed with management Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc.’s audited financial statements as of and for the
year ended December 31, 2022.
We
have discussed with the independent auditors the matters required to be discussed by Auditing Standard No. 16, “Communication with
Audit Committees,” as amended, as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
We
have received and reviewed the written disclosures and the letter from the independent auditors required by Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board Rule 3526, Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence and have discussed with the auditors the
auditors’ independence.
Based
on the reviews and discussions referred to above, we recommend to the board of directors that the financial statements referred to above
be included in Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Audit
Committee
George
R. Whittemore
Alan Retkinski
Howard
E. Friedman
INDEPENDENT
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
To
the Stockholders of Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc.:
We
have reviewed the Company’s policies and determined that they are in the best interest of the Company’s stockholders. Set
forth below is a discussion of the basis for that determination.
General
The
Company’s primary objective is to achieve capital appreciation with a secondary objective of income without subjecting principal
to undue risk. The Company intends to achieve this goal primarily through acquisitions and development of real estate properties and
other real estate-related investments.
The
Company, to date, has acquired and developed residential and commercial properties principally, all of which are located in the United
States and made real estate-related investments. The Company’s acquisitions have included both portfolios and individual properties.
The Company current operating properties consist of one retail outlet shopping center) and one multifamily residential apartment building.
The Company also has acquired various parcels of land and air rights related to the development and construction of real estate properties.
Additionally, the Company has made certain preferred equity investments in related parties and originated notes receivables through joint
venture arrangements.
The
following is descriptive of the Company’s:
Acquisition
and investment policies:
| ● | Reflecting
a flexible operating style, the Company’s portfolio is likely to be diverse and include
properties of different types (such as retail, lodging, office, industrial and residential
properties); both passive and active investments; real estate-related investments (such as
preferred equity investments) and joint venture transactions. The portfolio is likely to
be determined largely by the purchase opportunities that the market offers, whether on an
upward or downward trend. This is in contrast to those funds that are more likely to hold
investments of a single type, usually as outlined in their charters. |
| ● | The
Company may invest in properties that are not sold through conventional marketing and auction
processes. The Company’s investments may be at a dollar cost level lower than levels
that attract those funds that hold investments of a single type. |
| ● | The
Company may be more likely to make investments that are in need of rehabilitation, redirection,
remarketing and/or additional capital investment. |
| ● | The
Company may place major emphasis on a bargain element in its purchases, and often on the
individual circumstances and motivations of the sellers. The Company will search for bargains
that become available due to circumstances that occur when real estate cannot support the
mortgages securing the property. |
| ● | The
Company intends to pursue returns in excess of the returns targeted by real estate investors
who target a single type of property investment. |
Financing
Policies
The
Company utilizes leverage to acquire and develop properties. The number of different properties the Company acquires and develops is
affected by numerous factors, including, the amount of funds available to us. When interest rates on loans are high or financing is otherwise
unavailable on terms that are satisfactory to the Company, the Company may purchase or develop certain properties for cash with the intention
of obtaining a loan for a portion of the purchase price or development costs at a later time. There is no limitation on the amount the
Company may invest in any single property or on the amount the Company can borrow for any property.
The
Company currently intends to limit its aggregate long-term permanent borrowings to 75% of the aggregate fair market value of all properties
unless any excess borrowing is approved by a majority of the independent directors and is disclosed to the Company’s stockholders.
The Company may also incur short-term indebtedness, having a maturity of two years or less. By operating on a leveraged basis, the Company
may have more funds available for investment in properties. This may allow the Company to make more investments than would otherwise
be possible, resulting in a more diversified portfolio. Although the Company’s liability for the repayment of indebtedness is expected
to be limited to the value of the property securing the liability and the rents or profits derived therefrom, the Company’s use
of leveraging increases the risk of default on the mortgage payments and a resulting foreclosure of a particular property. To the extent
that the Company does not obtain loans on the Company’s properties, the Company’s ability to acquire or develop additional
properties may be restricted. The Company will endeavor to obtain financing on the most favorable terms available.
Policy
on Sale or Disposition of Properties
The
Company’s Board will determine whether a particular property should be sold or otherwise disposed of after considering the relevant
factors, including performance or projected performance of the property and market conditions, with a view toward achieving its principal
investment objectives.
The
Company may, sell properties at any time and if so, may invest the proceeds from any sale, financing, refinancing or other disposition
of its properties into acquiring or developing additional properties. Alternatively, the Company may use these proceeds to fund maintenance
or repair of existing properties or to increase reserves for such purposes. The Company may choose to reinvest the proceeds from the
sale, financing and refinancing of its properties to increase its real estate assets and its net income. Notwithstanding this policy,
the Board, in its discretion, may distribute all or part of the proceeds from the sale, financing, refinancing or other disposition of
all or any of the Company’s properties to the Company’s stockholders. In determining whether to distribute these proceeds
to stockholders, the Board will consider, among other factors, the desirability of properties available for purchase, real estate market
conditions and compliance with the applicable requirements under federal income tax laws.
When
the Company sells a property, it intends to obtain an all-cash sale price. However, the Company may take a purchase money obligation
secured by a mortgage on the property as partial payment, and there are no limitations or restrictions on the Company’s ability
to take such purchase money obligations. The terms of payment to the Company will be affected by custom in the area in which the property
being sold is located and the then prevailing economic conditions. If the Company receives notes and other property instead of cash from
sales, these proceeds, other than any interest payable on these proceeds, will not be available for distributions until and to the extent
the notes or other property are actually paid, sold, refinanced or otherwise disposed. Therefore, the distribution of the proceeds of
a sale to the stockholders may be delayed until that time. In these cases, the Company will receive payments in cash and other property
in the year of sale in an amount less than the selling price and subsequent payments will be spread over a number of years.
Independent
Directors
George
R. Whittemore
Alan Retkinski
Howard
E. Friedman
OTHER
MATTERS PRESENTED FOR ACTION
AT THE 2023 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
Our
Board of Directors does not intend to present for consideration at the 2023 Annual Meeting of stockholders any matter other than those
specifically set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders. If any other matter is properly presented for consideration at
the meeting, the persons named in the proxy will vote thereon pursuant to the discretionary authority conferred by the proxy.
STOCKHOLDER
PROPOSALS FOR THE 2024 ANNUAL MEETING
Stockholder
Proposals in the Proxy Statement
Rule
14a-8 under the Exchange Act addresses when a company must include a stockholder’s proposal in its proxy statement and identify
the proposal in its form of proxy when the company holds an annual or special meeting of stockholders. Under Rule 14a-8, in order for
a stockholder proposal to be considered for inclusion in the proxy statement and proxy card relating to our 2024 Annual Meeting of stockholders,
the proposal must be received at our principal executive offices no later than June 22, 2024.
Stockholder
Proposals and Nominations for Directors to Be Presented at Meeting
Any
proposals by stockholders for inclusion in proxy solicitation material for the 2024 annual meeting of stockholders must be received by
our secretary, Joseph Teichman, at our principal executive offices located at 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, New Jersey
08701 Attention: Secretary, no later than June 22, 2024 in order for the proposal to be considered for inclusion in our proxy statement
for that meeting. However, if we hold the 2024 annual meeting before November 14, 2024 or after January 13, 2025, stockholders must submit
proposals for inclusion in our 2024 proxy statement within a reasonable time before we begin to print our proxy materials. Stockholders
also must follow the procedures prescribed in Rule 14a-8 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
If
a stockholder wishes to present a proposal at the 2024 annual meeting of stockholders, whether or not the proposal is intended to be
included in the proxy statement for that meeting, our bylaws require advance written notice to our secretary no earlier than May 23,
2024 and no later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on June 22, 2024. However, if we hold the 2024 annual meeting before November 14, 2024
or after January 13, 2025, written notice of a stockholder proposal must be delivered not earlier than the 150th day before
the date of the 2024 annual meeting of stockholders and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the later of the 120th
day before the date of the 2024 annual meeting of stockholders or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the
date of the 2024 annual meeting is first made. Any stockholder proposals not received by us by the applicable date in the previous sentence
will be considered untimely. Our secretary will provide a copy of bylaws upon written request and without charge.
In
addition to satisfying the foregoing advance notice requirements under our bylaws, to comply with the universal proxy rules, the notice
given by any stockholder who intends to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than the Company’s nominees must
comply with any additional requirements of Rule 14a-19 under the Exchange Act. Rule 14a-4(c) promulgated under the Exchange Act permits
our management to exercise discretionary voting authority under proxies it solicits with respect to untimely proposals.
All
nominations must also comply with the Charter. All proposals should be sent via registered, certified or express mail to our Secretary
at our principal executive offices at: Lightstone Value Plus REIT I, Inc., 1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701,
Attention: Joseph Teichman (telephone: (866) 792-8700).
By
Order of the Board of Directors,
Joseph
Teichman
General Counsel and Secretary
Lakewood,
New Jersey
October 16, 2023


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