UNITED STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
to
Commission File No. 001-41048
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | | 86-2581754 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
400 W. Morse Boulevard, Suite 220
Winter Park, FL 32789
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including zip code)
(321) 972-1583
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | | Trading Symbol(s) | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Units, each consisting of one share of Class
A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and one-half of one redeemable warrant | | OTC Pink: IRRXU | | N/A |
Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per
share | | OTC Pink: IRRX | | N/A |
Redeemable warrants | | OTC Pink: IRRXW | | N/A |
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T
(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit
such files). Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging
growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| | Emerging growth company | ☒ |
If an emerging growth company,
indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial
accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether
the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes ☒ No ☐
As of October 31, 2024, there were 1,915,386 shares of Class A common
stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, issued and outstanding.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCE ACQUISITION CORP.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
CONDENSED
BALANCE SHEETS
| |
June 30, 2024 | | |
December 31,
2023 | |
| |
(Unaudited) | | |
| |
Assets | |
| | |
| |
Current Assets: | |
| | |
| |
Cash | |
$ | 1,126 | | |
$ | 189 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | |
| 40,508 | | |
| 33,590 | |
Total Current Assets | |
| 41,634 | | |
| 33,779 | |
Investments held in Trust Account | |
| 23,672,082 | | |
| 72,731,536 | |
Total Assets | |
$ | 23,713,716 | | |
$ | 72,765,315 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption and Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| | | |
| | |
Current Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
$ | 771,560 | | |
$ | 700,664 | |
Accrued franchise tax | |
| 68,800 | | |
| 80,000 | |
Accrued excise tax | |
| 2,251,177 | | |
| 1,741,420 | |
Income taxes payable | |
| 1,430,053 | | |
| 1,177,040 | |
Redemptions payable | |
| 395,138 | | |
| — | |
Advances from related parties | |
| 100,770 | | |
| 100,770 | |
Note Payable—Sponsor | |
| 5,243,225 | | |
| 4,853,225 | |
Note Payable—related party | |
| 950,710 | | |
| 600,000 | |
Working Capital Loan—related party | |
| 17,935 | | |
| 17,935 | |
Total Current Liabilities | |
| 11,229,368 | | |
| 9,271,054 | |
Warrant liabilities | |
| 1,045,000 | | |
| 2,090,000 | |
Deferred underwriting fee payable | |
| 8,050,000 | | |
| 8,050,000 | |
Total Liabilities | |
| 20,324,368 | | |
| 19,411,054 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Commitments and Contingencies | |
| | | |
| | |
Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption. 1,915,386 and 6,489,246 shares are at redemption value of approximately $11.43 and $11.01 per share at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. | |
| 21,895,578 | | |
| 71,474,496 | |
Stockholders’ Deficit: | |
| | | |
| | |
Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding | |
| | | |
| — | |
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding (excluding 1,915,386 and 6,489,246 shares subject to possible redemption at June 30, 2024 and December 31 2023, respectively). | |
| — | | |
| — | |
Class B Common Stock, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 5,750,000 shares issued and outstanding | |
| 575 | | |
| 575 | |
Accumulated deficit | |
| (18,506,805 | ) | |
| (18,120,810 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Total Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| (18,506,230 | ) | |
| (18,120,235 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Total Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption and Stockholders’ Deficit | |
$ | 23,713,716 | | |
$ | 72,765,315 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
the unaudited condensed financial statements.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
| |
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
EXPENSES | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Operating expenses | |
$ | 213,679 | | |
$ | 319,655 | | |
$ | 485,807 | | |
$ | 770,556 | |
Loss from Operations | |
| (213,679 | ) | |
| (319,655 | ) | |
| (485,807 | ) | |
| (770,556 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Other (Expense) Income | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest and income earned on cash and Trust investments | |
| 272,004 | | |
| 1,307,530 | | |
| 946,262 | | |
| 2,811,875 | |
Unrealized gain on investments held in Trust | |
| — | | |
| 117,139 | | |
| — | | |
| 348,328 | |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | |
| (1,003,200 | ) | |
| (1,881,000 | ) | |
| 1,045,000 | | |
| (5,225,000 | ) |
Total Other (Expense) Income | |
| (731,196 | ) | |
| (456,331 | ) | |
| 1,991,262 | | |
| (2,064,797 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
(Expense) income before provision for income taxes | |
| (944,875 | ) | |
| (775,986 | ) | |
| 1,505,455 | | |
| (2,835,353 | ) |
Provision for income taxes | |
| (95,209 | ) | |
| (288,682 | ) | |
| (253,013 | ) | |
| (642,633 | ) |
Net (loss) income | |
$ | (1,040,084 | ) | |
$ | (1,064,668 | ) | |
$ | 1,252,442 | | |
$ | (3,477,986 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class A redeemable Common Stock | |
| 1,915,386 | | |
| 13,844,082 | | |
| 2,895,499 | | |
| 15,816,904 | |
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share, Class A | |
$ | (0.14 | ) | |
$ | (0.05 | ) | |
$ | 0.14 | | |
$ | (0.16 | ) |
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class B non-redeemable Common Stock | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
| 5,750,000 | |
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share, Class B | |
$ | (0.14 | ) | |
$ | (0.05 | ) | |
$ | 0.14 | | |
$ | (0.16 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
the unaudited condensed financial statements.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT FOR THE THREE AND
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024
| |
For the Three and
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 | |
| |
Common Stock | | |
Additional | | |
| | |
Total | |
| |
Class A | | |
Class B | | |
Paid-In | | |
Accumulated | | |
Stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Deficit | |
Balance – January 1, 2024 | |
| — | | |
$ | — | | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
$ | 575 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (18,120,810 | ) | |
$ | (18,120,235 | ) |
Accrued excise tax on Common Stock redemptions | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (509,757 | ) | |
| (509,757 | ) |
Remeasurement of Common Stock subject to redemption | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (791,449 | ) | |
| (791,449 | ) |
Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 2,292,526 | | |
| 2,292,526 | |
Balance – March 31, 2024 | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
| 575 | | |
| — | | |
| (17,129,490 | ) | |
| (17,128,915 | ) |
Remeasurement of Common Stock subject to redemption | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (337,231 | ) | |
| (337,231 | ) |
Net loss | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (1,040,084 | ) | |
| (1,040,084 | ) |
Balance – June 30, 2024 | |
| — | | |
$ | — | | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
$ | 575 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (18,506,805 | ) | |
$ | (18,506,230 | ) |
|
|
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Class B |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Stockholders’ |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Deficit |
|
Balance—January 1, 2023 |
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
5,750,000 |
|
|
$ |
575 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(11,430,760 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,430,185 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,413,318 |
) |
|
|
(2,413,318 |
) |
Remeasurement of Common Stock subject to redemption |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,409,451 |
) |
|
|
(1,409,451 |
) |
Accrued excise tax on Common Stock redemptions |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(944,891 |
) |
|
|
(944,891 |
) |
Balance—March 31, 2023 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,750,000 |
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(16,198,420 |
) |
|
|
(16,197,845 |
) |
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,064,668 |
) |
|
|
(1,064,668 |
) |
Remeasurement of Common Stock subject to redemption |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(4,208,890 |
) |
|
|
(4,208,890 |
) |
Balance—June 30, 2023 |
|
|
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
|
5,750,000 |
|
|
$ |
575 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(21,471,978 |
) |
|
$ |
(21,471,403 |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
the unaudited condensed financial statements.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
| |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | |
| | |
| |
Net income (loss) | |
$ | 1,252,442 | | |
$ | (3,477,986 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash used in operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Reinvested dividends on funds held in Trust Account | |
| — | | |
| (462,575 | ) |
Unrealized gain on investments held in Trust Account | |
| — | | |
| (348,328 | ) |
Interest and income earned on cash and Trust Account investments | |
| (946,259 | ) | |
| (2,349,298 | ) |
Deferred income taxes | |
| — | | |
| 5,649 | |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | |
| (1,045,000 | ) | |
| 5,225,000 | |
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Prepaid expenses | |
| (6,918 | ) | |
| 237,671 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
| 70,896 | | |
| (164,742 | ) |
Accrued franchise tax | |
| (11,200 | ) | |
| (70,685 | ) |
Income tax payable | |
| 253,013 | | |
| 213,462 | |
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities | |
| (433,026 | ) | |
| (1,191,833 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash deposited into Trust Account | |
| (390,000 | ) | |
| (3,461,020 | ) |
Cash withdrawn from Trust Account for payment to redeeming stockholders | |
| 50,312,460 | | |
| 94,489,075 | |
Transfer of funds held in Trust Account for payment of taxes | |
| 83,253 | | |
| 594,257 | |
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities | |
| 50,005,713 | | |
| 91,622,312 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Proceeds from Note Payable—Sponsor | |
| 390,000.00 | | |
| 3,461,020 | |
Proceeds from Note Payable—related party | |
| 350,710.00 | | |
| 600,000 | |
Payment to redeeming stockholders | |
| (50,312,4600 | ) | |
| (94,489,075 | ) |
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities | |
| (49,571,750 | ) | |
| (90,428,055 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net Change in Cash | |
| 937 | | |
| 2,424 | |
Cash – Beginning of Period | |
| 189 | | |
| 54,173 | |
Cash – End of Period | |
$ | 1,126 | | |
$ | 56,597 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Supplemental Disclosure of Noncash Investing and Financing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Remeasurement of Common Stock subject to redemption | |
$ | 1,128,680 | | |
$ | 5,618,341 | |
Accrued excise tax on Common Stock redemptions | |
$ | 509,757 | | |
$ | 944,891 | |
Payable to redeeming shareholders | |
$ | 395,138 | | |
$ | — | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
the unaudited condensed financial statements.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES
ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 – DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN
Integrated Rail and Resources
Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated as a Delaware corporation on March 12, 2021. The Company
was incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business
combination with one or more businesses (“Business Combination”).
As of June 30, 2024, the Company
had not yet commenced operations. All activity for the period from March 12, 2021 (inception) through June 30, 2024 related to the Company’s
formation, its initial public offering (“IPO” or “Initial Public Offering”), which is described below, and, subsequent
to the IPO, identifying a target company for an initial Business Combination.
The registration statement for
the Company’s IPO was declared effective on November 11, 2021. On November 16, 2021, the Company consummated its IPO of 23,000,000
units (the “Units”), including the full exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option to purchase 3,000,000 Units.
Each Unit consisted of one share of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Public Shares”)
and one-half of one redeemable warrant, at $10.00 per Unit. The Units were sold at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds
to the Company of $230,000,000. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock and one-half of one redeemable warrant of the
Company. Each whole warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A common stock for $11.50 per share, subject to
adjustment.
Simultaneously with the closing
of the IPO, the Company consummated the sale of 9,400,000 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.00
per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to DHIP Natural Resources Investments, LLC (“Sponsor”), generating gross
proceeds of $9,400,000, which is described in Note 3.
If the Company is unable to
complete a Business Combination, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably
possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at aper-share price, payable in cash, equal to the
aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously
released to the Company to pay taxes, if any (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses) divided by the number of the
then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including
the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any); and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption,
subject to the approval of the remaining stockholders and the board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in the case of clauses
(ii) and (iii), to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other
applicable law.
The Company’s management
has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of its Initial Public Offering and the sale of Private
Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds were applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination.
The Company’s initial Business Combination must be with one or more operating businesses or assets with a fair market value equal
to at least 80% of the net assets held in the Trust Account (as defined below) (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes
payable on the interest earned on the Trust Account) at the time the Company signs a definitive agreement in connection with an initial
business combination. However, the Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires
50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for
it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act 1940, as amended, or the Investment Company
Act.
Following the closing of the IPO
on November 16, 2021, management agreed that an amount equal to at least $10.10 per Unit sold (or $232,300,000) in the Initial Public
Offering and the proceeds of the Private Placement Warrants, would be held in a trust account (“Trust Account”) with American
Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC acting as trustee and invested in United States “government securities” within the
meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain
conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations,
as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the Trust
Account as described below.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES
ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 – DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN – CONTINUED
The Company will provide its holders
of the Public Shares (the “Public Stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon
the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination
or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or
conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Stockholders will be entitled to redeem their
Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to be $10.10 per share, plus any pro
rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations). The
per-share amount to be distributed to Public Stockholders who redeem their Public Shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting
commissions the Company will pay to the underwriters (as discussed in Note 5). The Public Shares are recorded at a redemption value and
classified as temporary equity, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 Distinguishing Liabilities
from Equity.
The Company will proceed with a
Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon such consummation of a Business Combination and
a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company
does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to the amended and restated
certificate of incorporation which was adopted by the Company upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, and was amended by
certificates of amendment on February 9, 2023 and August 8, 2023 (the “Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”),
conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and
file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, a stockholder approval of the transactions
is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem
shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules.
Additionally, each Public Stockholder
may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction. If the Company seeks
stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the holders of the Founder Shares prior to this Initial Public Offering
(the “Initial Stockholders”) will agree to vote their Founder Shares and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial
Public Offering in favor of a business combination. In addition, the Initial Stockholders will agree to waive their redemption rights
with respect to their Founder Shares and Public Shares in connection with the completion of a business combination. In addition, the Company
has agreed not to enter into a definitive agreement regarding an initial business combination without the prior consent of the Sponsor.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that a Public Stockholder, together with any affiliate
of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under
Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its
shares with respect to more than aggregate of 15% or more of the Class A common stock sold in the Initial Public Offering, without the
prior consent of the Company.
The Company’s Sponsor, executive
officers, directors and director nominees agreed not to propose an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to provide for the redemption of its Public
Shares in connection with a Business Combination or to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination,
unless the Company provides the Public Stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Class A common stock in conjunction with any
such amendment.
In connection with the redemption
of 100% of the Company’s outstanding Public Shares for a portion of the funds held in the Trust Account, each holder will receive
a full pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account
and not previously released to the Company to pay the Company’s taxes payable (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution
expenses).
The Initial Stockholders agreed
to waive their liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the
combination period. However, if the Initial Stockholders should acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will
be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete a
Business Combination within the combination period. The underwriters will agree to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting commission
(see Note 5) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within in the combination period
and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption
of the Company’s Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets
remaining available for distribution (including Trust Account assets) will be only $10.10 per share initially held in the Trust Account.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES
ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 – DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN – CONTINUED
In order to protect the amounts
held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party
for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a written
letter of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement or business combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust
Account to below the lesser of (i) $10.10 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the Trust Account as of
the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $10.10 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less
taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed
a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to
any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). In the event that an executed waiver is deemed
to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims.
The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by
endeavoring to have vendors, service providers (except the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective
target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title,
interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Trust
Extensions
Initially, the Company had 12 months
from the closing of the IPO on November 16, 2021 to consummate an initial Business Combination (until November 16, 2022). Additionally,
the Company was entitled to extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination up to two times by an additional three months
each time (for a total of up to 18 months to complete a Business Combination) by depositing into the Trust Account maintained by American
Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee, an amount of $0.10 per unit sold to the public in the IPO, $2,300,000, for each
such three-month extension (that would result in a total deposit of $10.30 per public share sold in the event both extensions were elected
or an aggregate of $4,600,000). Public stockholders were not entitled to vote on or redeem their shares in connection with any such extension.
In November 2022, the Sponsor deposited $2,300,000 into the Trust Account, to extend the deadline for an initial Business Combination
three months to February 2023. In lieu of a second $2,300,000 extension payment for a three month extension to May 2023, a special meeting
of stockholders was held in February 2023 that resulted in an extension of the deadline to complete an initial Business Combination to
March 15, 2023 and allowed the Company to further extend the date to consummate a Business Combination on a monthly basis up to five (5)
times by an additional one month through September 15, 2023.
In connection with the vote on the extension Amendment at the Special
Meeting, stockholders holding a total of 9,155,918 shares of the Company’s common stock exercised their right to redeem
such shares for a pro rata of the funds in the Company’s Trust Account. As a result, $94,489,075 (approximately $10.32 per
share) was withdrawn from the Trust Account to pay such holders in February 2023.
On August 8, 2023, the Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders
whereby the stockholders approved the second extension amendment proposal permitting an extension of the date by which the Company has
to consummate a Business Combination until February 15, 2024, subject to monthly extension deposits of $140,000, which were made in August
2023 through January 2024.
In connection with the vote on the extension Amendment at the Annual
Meeting of Stockholders, stockholders holding a total of 7,354,836 shares of the Company’s common stock exercised their right to
redeem such shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Company’s Trust Account. As a result, $79,652,874 (approximately $10.83
per share) was removed from the Company’s Trust Account to pay such holders in August 2023.
On February 12, 2024 at a special
meeting in lieu of an annual meetings of stockholders of the Company (the “February 2024 Special Meeting”), stockholders approved
a third extension Amendment Proposal (the “Third Extension Amendment Proposal”) to extend the date by which the Company must
(1) effectuate a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or other similar business combination
with one or more businesses (an “initial Business Combination”), (2) cease its operations except for the purpose of winding
up if it fails to complete such initial business combination, and (3) redeem 100% of the Company’s Class A common stock included
as part of the units sold in the Company’s initial public offering that was consummated on November 16, 2021 (the “IPO”),
from February 15, 2024 to March 15, 2024, by depositing (or causing to be deposited) into the Trust Account $50,000 for such one-month
extension, and to allow the Company, without another stockholder vote, to further extend such date to consummate a Business Combination
on a monthly basis up to eight (8) times by an additional one (1) month each time, by resolution of the Company’s board of directors
(the “Board”), until November 15, 2024, or a total of up to nine (9) months after February 15, 2024 (such date as extended,
the “Deadline Date”), by depositing (or causing to be deposited) into the Trust Account $50,000 for each additional one-month
extension on or prior to each applicable Deadline Date, unless the closing of a Business Combination shall have occurred prior thereto.
In connection with the vote on
the third extension amendment proposal at the February 2024 Special Meeting, stockholders holding a total of 4,573,860 shares of the Company’s
common stock exercised their right to redeem such shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Company’s Trust Account. As
a result, $50,312,460 (approximately $11.00 per share) was removed from the Company’s Trust Account to pay such holders. In association
with the February 2024 redemptions, the Company inadvertently underpaid the redeeming shareholders $395,138 or approximately $0.09 per
share. On September 24, 2024, the February 2024 redeeming shareholders were paid the additional $395,138 due them. Following the Company’s
redemptions, the Company has an aggregate of 7,665,386 Class A and Class B Common Stock shares outstanding.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES
ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 – DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN – CONTINUED
Since its first extension deposit in the Trust Account in November
2022 to the filing of this Form 10-Q, the Company has deposited an aggregate of $3,310,000 in the Trust Account to extend the period
to consummate a Business Combination to November 15, 2024 including $150,000 and $390,000, respectively, during the three and six months
ended June 30, 2024. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company deposited $3,461,020 to extend the period to consummate
a Business Combination.
Promissory
Notes
On February 8, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note
to Trident Point 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Lender”), pursuant to which the Company is entitled to
borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $750,000 from the Lender in order to fund costs reasonably related to an initial Business
Combination for the Company, including without limitation both the daily operations of the Corporation prior to an initial Business Combination
and potential monthly extensions to the time period for the Corporation to enter into and complete an initial Business Combination. No
interest shall accrue on the unpaid principal balance of the Promissory Note. All unpaid principal under the Promissory Note will be due
and payable in full on the earlier of (i) November 15, 2024 or (ii) the date on which the Company consummates an initial Business Combination
(Note 4).
NYSE
Delisting
On March 11, 2024, the Company,
received correspondence from the staff of NYSE Regulation (the “Staff”) of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”)
indicating that the Staff has determined to commence proceedings to delist the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $0.0001
per share, Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one-half of one redeemable warrant, with each warrant exercisable
for one share of Class A common stock of the Company and Warrants from the NYSE pursuant to Section 802.01B of the NYSE’s Listed
Company Manual because the Company had fallen below the NYSE’s continued listing standard requiring a listed acquisition company
to maintain an average aggregate global market capitalization attributable to its publicly-held shares over a consecutive 30 trading day
period of at least $40,000,000.
On March 11, 2024 the Company’s securities were delisted from
the NYSE and effective as of March 12, 2024, the Company’s securities were available for trading in the over-the-counter (OTC Pink)
market.
Proposed
Business Combination
Merger
Agreement
On August 12, 2024, the Company
(“SPAC”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) by and among (i) SPAC, (ii) Uinta
Integrated Infrastructure Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), (iii) Uinta Integrated Infrastructure Holdings, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings (“Lower Holdings”), (iv) RR Integration Merger Co., a Delaware
corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings (“SPAC Merger Sub”), (v) RRG Merger LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company and wholly owned subsidiary of Lower Holdings (“Company Merger Sub,” and together with SPAC Merger Sub, the “Merger
Subs”); the Merger Subs, SPAC, Lower Holdings and Holdings are collectively referred to herein as the “SPAC Parties”),
(vi) Tar Sands Holdings II, LLC, a Utah limited liability company (“TSH Company”), and (vii) Endeavor Capital Group, LLC (the
“Company Member Representative”) (each entity named in (i) through (vii) above, a “Party,” and collectively, the
“Parties”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions set forth therein,
(1) SPAC Merger Sub will merge with and into SPAC, with SPAC continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings
(the “SPAC Merger”) and with the security holders of SPAC receiving substantially equivalent securities of Holdings and (2)
Company Merger Sub will merge with and into TSH Company, with TSH Company continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary
of Lower Holdings (the “Company Merger,” and together with the SPAC Merger, the “Mergers”) and with the members
of TSH Company receiving cash (the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, including, but not limited to the Mergers, the “proposed
Business Combination”). The board of directors of SPAC (the “SPAC Board”) unanimously approved the Merger Agreement
and the Mergers and resolved to recommend the approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement and the proposed Business Combination by the
stockholders of SPAC. The proposed Business Combination is expected to be consummated after obtaining the required approvals by the stockholders
of SPAC and the Requisite Members (as defined in the Merger Agreement) of TSH Company and the satisfaction of certain other customary
closing conditions.
INTEGRATED
RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 – DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN – CONTINUED
Merger
Consideration / Treatment of Securities
Effect of Company Merger on Issued
and Outstanding Company Membership Interests and Limited Liability Company Interests of Company Merger. At the Effective Time (as defined
in the Merger Agreement), by virtue of the Company Merger, and without any action on the part of any Party or any action on the part of
the holders of securities of any Party, among other things:
(i) Each issued and outstanding Company Membership Interest (as
defined in the Merger Agreement) (other than the Rollover Interests (as defined in the Merger Agreement)) shall be converted automatically
into, and thereafter represent, the right to receive, and the holder of such Company Membership Interest shall be entitled to receive
the Company Merger Consideration (as defined in the Merger Agreement).
(ii) All of the limited liability company interests of Company
Merger Sub that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall thereupon be converted into and become one Surviving
Company Unit (as defined in the Merger Agreement).
Effect
of SPAC Merger on Issued and Outstanding Securities of SPAC and SPAC Merger Sub
By virtue of the SPAC Merger and
without any action on the part of any Party or any action on the part of the holders of securities of any Party:
(i) Immediately prior to the Effective Time, every issued and
outstanding unit of SPAC (“SPAC Unit”) (each SPAC Unit consisting of one share of Class A common stock of SPAC, par value
$0.0001 per share (“SPAC Class A Common Stock”) and one-half of one whole warrant entitling the holder to purchase one share
of SPAC Class A Common Stock for $11.50 per share (each such whole warrant, a “SPAC Public Warrant”)), shall be automatically
separated and the holder thereof shall be deemed to hold one share of SPAC Class A Common Stock and one-half of one SPAC Public Warrant
in accordance with the terms of the applicable SPAC Unit.
(ii) Each share of SPAC Class A Common Stock and Class B common
stock of SPAC, par value $0.0001 per share (together with SPAC Class A Common Stock, “SPAC Common Stock”) issued and outstanding
as of the Effective Time shall, at the Effective Time, be converted automatically into and thereafter represent the right to receive one
share of Class A common stock of Holdings, par value $0.0001 per share (“Holdings Class A Common Stock”), following which
all shares of SPAC Common Stock shall cease to be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist. The holders
of shares of SPAC Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any rights with respect to such
shares, except as provided by the Merger Agreement.
(iii) At the Effective Time, each issued and outstanding SPAC
Public Warrant shall be converted into one warrant, entitling the holder to purchase one share of Holdings Class A Common Stock for $11.50
per share (“Holdings Public Warrant”), of like tenor. The SPAC Public Warrants shall cease to be outstanding and shall automatically
be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist. Each of the Holdings Public Warrants shall have, and be subject to, substantially the
same terms and conditions applicable to the SPAC Public Warrants, except as set forth in the Merger Agreement. At or prior to the Effective
Time, the Parties shall take all corporate action necessary to reserve for future issuance and shall maintain such reservation for so
long as any of the Holdings Public Warrants remain outstanding, a sufficient number of shares of Holdings Class A Common Stock for delivery
upon the exercise of such Holdings Public Warrants.
(iv) At the Effective Time, if there are any shares of capital
stock of SPAC that are owned by SPAC as treasury shares, such shares shall be canceled and extinguished without any conversion thereof
or consideration therefor.
(v) At the Effective Time, each share of common stock of SPAC
Merger Sub outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into an equal number of shares of common stock of SPAC
as the surviving corporation after the SPAC Merger (the “SPAC Surviving Subsidiary”), with the same rights, powers and privileges
as the shares so converted, and such shares shall constitute the only outstanding shares of capital stock of SPAC Surviving Subsidiary.
Effect
of Mergers on Issued and Outstanding Securities of Holdings
At the Effective Time, by virtue
of the Mergers and without any action on the part of any Party or any action on the part of the holders of securities of any Party, all
of the shares of Holdings issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than the Company Common Stock Consideration
and the Company Convertible Preferred Stock Consideration (as each are defined in the Merger Agreement)) shall be canceled and extinguished
without any conversion thereof or consideration therefor.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES
ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 – DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN – CONTINUED
Representations
and Warranties; Covenants
The Merger Agreement contains representations,
warranties and covenants of the Parties that are customary for transactions of this nature. The representations and warranties of the
Parties will not survive the closing of the Mergers (the “Closing”). The assertions embodied in those representations, warranties
and covenants were made for purposes of the contract among the Parties and are subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed
to by the Parties in connection with negotiating the Merger Agreement. The representations, warranties and covenants in the Merger Agreement
are also modified in important part by the underlying disclosure schedules which are not filed publicly, and which are subject to a contractual
standard of materiality different from that generally applicable to stockholders and were used for the purpose of allocating risk among
the Parties rather than establishing matters as facts. The Company does not believe that these schedules contain information that is material
to an investment decision. Investors are not third-party beneficiaries under the Merger Agreement and should not rely on the representations,
warranties and covenants or any descriptions thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of the parties thereto
or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates.
Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligations
The Merger Agreement is subject
to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary closing conditions by the Parties thereto, including, among others:
(i) if applicable, the expiration or termination of the waiting
period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended;
(ii) the absence of any governmental order, statute, rule or
regulation enjoining or prohibiting the consummation of the Transactions;
(iii) the effectiveness of the Form S-4 registration statement
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) with respect to registration of the offer and sale of
the shares of Holdings Common Stock and Holdings Public Warrants to be issued in connection with the Business Combination;
(iv) the approval by the stockholders of SPAC of certain proposals
relating to the Merger Agreement and the Business Combination (the “SPAC Stockholder Approval”);
(v) the execution of the Shell Commitment Agreement (as defined
in the Merger Agreement) by the parties thereto;
(vi) the Available Closing Date Cash (as defined in the Meger
Agreement) being not less than $44,000,000;
(vii) solely with respect to TSH Company, among others conditions:
(a) certain representation and warranties of TSH Company being true and correct in all material respects, to applicable standards; (b)
each of the agreements and covenants of TSH Company having been performed or complied with in all material respects; (c) the delivery
by TSH Company to SPAC of a closing certificate; (d) irrevocable written consents of TSH Company Manager (as defined in the Merger Agreement)
and the Requisite Members, in favor of the approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement and the Mergers and the other transactions contemplated
by the Merger Agreement (the “Written Consent”); and (e) the execution and delivery of certain Ancillary Agreements (as defined
in the Merger Agreement); and
(viii) solely with respect to SPAC, among others conditions:
(a) certain representation and warranties of SPAC being true and correct in all material respects, to applicable standards; (b) each of
the agreements and covenants of SPAC having been performed or complied with in all material respects; (c) the delivery by SPAC to TSH
Company of a closing certificate; (d) the execution and delivery of certain Ancillary Agreements (as defined in the Merger Agreement);
(e) receipt of approval for listing on the NYSE, NASDAQ, or NYSE American of Holdings Class A Common Stock and Holdings Public Warrants;
and (f) the resignation or removal of the officers and directors of SPAC.
Termination
The Merger Agreement may be terminated
at any time prior to the Closing,
(i) by mutual written consent of the Company and SPAC;
(ii) by either TSH Company or SPAC if the Effective Time shall
not have occurred prior to December 31, 2024, provided that the Party seeking termination, either directly or indirectly through its Affiliates,
is not in breach or violation of any representation, warranty, covenant, agreement or obligation contained herein and such breach or violation
is the principal cause of the failure of a closing condition;
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES
ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 – DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN – CONTINUED
(iii) by either TSH Company or SPAC if any Governmental Authority
(as defined in the Merger Agreement) shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any injunction, order, decree or ruling
(whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that has become final and non-appealable and has the effect of making consummation of the
proposed Business Combination, including the Mergers, illegal or otherwise preventing or prohibiting consummation of the proposed Business
Combination;
(iv) by SPAC if TSH Company shall have failed to deliver the
PCAOB Financials (as defined in the Merger Agreement) to SPAC within sixty days after the date of the Merger Agreement;
(v) subject to certain conditions and limitations set forth in
the Merger Agreement, by SPAC upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of TSH Company and its
subsidiaries (the “Group Companies”) set forth in the Merger Agreement, or if any representation or warranty of the Group
Companies shall have become untrue;
(vi) subject to certain conditions and limitations set forth
in the Merger Agreement, by TSH Company upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of the SPAC Parties
set forth in the Merger Agreement, or if any representation or warranty of the SPAC Parties shall have become untrue; or
(vii) by written notice from either TSH Company or SPAC to the
other if either the Written Consent or the SPAC Stockholder Approval is not obtained.
If the Merger Agreement is validly
terminated, no party thereto will have any liability or any further obligation to any other party under the Merger Agreement, with certain
limited exceptions, including liability for any intentional and willful breach of the Merger Agreement.
Ancillary
Agreements
Support
Agreements
Concurrently with the execution
and delivery of the Merger Agreement, (i) the Sponsor entered into a support agreement with the other parties thereto (the “Sponsor
Support Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Sponsor and certain other parties thereto agreed to vote their respective
shares in favor of the proposed Business Combination and to otherwise be bound by its respective obligations under the Merger Agreement,
and (ii) certain holders of Company Membership Interests entered into a support agreement (the “Company Support Agreement”),
pursuant to which, among other things, such holders agreed not to change, withdraw, withhold, qualify or modify, or publicly propose to
change, withdraw, withhold, qualify or modify, the recommendation of the Company Manager in favor of the proposed Business Combination
and to otherwise be bound by its respective obligations under the Merger Agreement.
Registration
Rights Agreement
In connection with the Closing,
Holdings, Sponsor, and certain TSH Company equityholders will enter into a registration rights agreement in a form reasonably satisfactory
to the Parties, pursuant to which, among other things, Holdings will agree to provide certain TSH Company equityholders with certain rights
relating to the registration for resale of the Holdings securities that they will receive in connection with the Mergers.
Warrant
Amendment
In connection with the SPAC
Merger, Holdings, SPAC, and the transfer agent for the SPAC Public Warrants will enter into an amendment to the agreement governing such
warrants (the “Warrant Amendment”) in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Parties, which will govern the terms and conditions
of the Holdings Public Warrants.
Litigation
On September 6, 2024, Tyr Energy Utah Logistics, LLC (“Tyr
Energy”) filed suit in the County Court at Law, Number 1, Nueces County, Texas against the Company, the Sponsor and certain affiliates
of the Sponsor, asserting claims for breach of and tortious interference with a non-disclosure and non-circumvention agreement in connection
with the public announcement of the proposed Business Combination, for which Tyr Energy seeks a temporary restraining order and temporary
injunction. The Sponsor and its affiliates have specially appeared to dispute specific personal jurisdiction, and all defendants, including
the Company, vehemently dispute liability and intend to vigorously defend against Tyr Energy’s claims.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES
ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 – DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, AND GOING CONCERN – CONTINUED
Liquidity
and Going Concern
At June 30, 2024, the Company had $1,126 in cash and $11,187,734 in
working capital deficit.
The Company has incurred and expects
to continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of its acquisition plans and while the Company believes it has sufficient access to
additional sources of capital, if necessary, there are no assurances that such additional capital will ultimately be available. In addition,
the Company currently has less than 12 months from the date these financial statements were issued to complete a Business Combination
and if the Company is unsuccessful in consummating an Initial Business Combination, it is required to liquidate and dissolve. In connection
with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”)
205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern”, management has determined that these factors raise substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the next twelve months from the issuance of these financial
statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. As is customary
for a special purpose acquisition company, if the Company is not able to consummate a Business Combination during the combination period,
it will cease all operations and redeem the Public Shares. Management plans to continue its efforts to consummate a Business Combination
during the combination period.
Basis
of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”)
for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 and Article 10 of Regulation S-X
of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP
have been omitted pursuant to the rules and regulation of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all
the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring
nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the period presented.
The Accompanying unaudited statements
should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 as filed with the
SEC on April 17, 2024 which contains the audited financial statements and notes thereto.
The interim results for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ended December 31, 2024 or
for any future interim periods.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Emerging
Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging
growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012
(the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable
to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the
auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive
compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote
on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the
JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private
companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities
registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides
that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to
non-emerging growth companies, but any such election to opt out is irrevocable.
The Company has elected not to
opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates
for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private
companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public
company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition
period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use
of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements
in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires management
to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set
of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could
change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. One of the more significant accounting estimates included in these
financial statements is the determination of the fair value of the warrant liabilities. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly
from those estimates.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially
subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed
the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account and management believes
the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.
Net (Loss) Income Per Common Stock
Net (loss) income per common stock
is computed by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. The Company
applies the two-class method in calculating net (loss) income per common stock. Accretion associated with the redeemable shares of Class
A common stock is excluded from (loss) income per common stock as the redemption value approximates fair value.
The Company has not considered
the effect of the warrants sold in the Initial Public Offering and private placement to purchase an aggregate of 20,900,000 shares in
the calculation of diluted income per share, since the exercise of the warrants is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. As
a result, diluted (loss) income per share is the same as basic (loss) income per share for the periods presented. As of June 30, 2024
and 2023 the Company did not have any dilutive securities or other contracts that could potentially be exercised or converted into shares
of common stock and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted net (loss) income per common stock is the same as
basic net (loss) income per common stock for the periods presented.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES
ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
The following table reflects the
calculation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per common stock (in dollars, except per share amounts):
| |
For the Three Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
Shares Subject to Possible
Redemption | | |
Shares Not Subject
to Possible Redemption | | |
Shares Subject to Possible
Redemption | | |
Shares Not Subject
to Possible Redemption | |
Basic and diluted net loss per common stock | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Numerator: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Allocation of net loss | |
$ | (259,891 | ) | |
$ | (780,193 | ) | |
$ | (752,235 | ) | |
$ | (312,433 | ) |
Denominator: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding | |
| 1,915,386 | | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
| 13,844,082 | | |
| 5,750,000 | |
Basic and diluted net loss per common
stock | |
$ | (0.14 | ) | |
$ | (0.14 | ) | |
$ | (0.05 | ) | |
$ | (0.05 | ) |
| |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
| |
Shares Subject to Possible Redemption | | |
Shares Not Subject to Possible Redemption | | |
Shares Subject to Possible Redemption | | |
Shares Not Subject to Possible Redemption | |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Numerator: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Allocation of net income (loss) | |
$ | 419,460 | | |
$ | 832,982 | | |
$ | (2,550,712 | ) | |
$ | (927,274 | ) |
Denominator: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding | |
| 2,895,499 | | |
| 5,750,000 | | |
| 15,816,904 | | |
| 5,750,000 | |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock | |
$ | 0.14 | | |
$ | 0.14 | | |
$ | (0.16 | ) | |
$ | (0.16 | ) |
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES
ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
Class
A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its common
stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480. Shares of common stock subject to redemption are
classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including shares of common
stock that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of
uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity.
At all other times, shares of common
stock are classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s common stock feature certain redemption rights that are considered
to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. The valuation of common stock subject
to redemption includes the Company’s estimate of interest held in the Trust Account that is available for payment of taxes, and
excludes dissolution expense of up to $100,000 since it is only taken into account in the event of the Company’s liquidation. As
of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 1,915,386 and 6,489,246 shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, respectively,
are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of stockholders’ deficit section of the Company’s balance sheet.
At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Common Stock reflected in the balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | |
Class A Common stock subject to possible redemption December 31, 2022 | |
| 23,000,000 | | |
$ | 237,124,704 | |
Less: | |
| | | |
| | |
Redemption of Common Stock | |
| (16,510,754 | ) | |
| (174,141,949 | ) |
Plus: | |
| | | |
| | |
Remeasurement of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | |
| — | | |
| 8,491,741 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Class A Common stock subject to possible redemption December 31, 2023 | |
| 6,489,246 | | |
$ | 71,474,496 | |
Less: | |
| | | |
| | |
Redemption of Common Stock | |
| (4,573,860 | ) | |
| (50,312,460 | ) |
Payable to redeeming shareholders | |
| — | | |
| (395,138 | ) |
Plus: | |
| | | |
| | |
Remeasurement of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | |
| — | | |
| 791,449 | |
Class A Common stock subject to possible redemption, March 31, 2024 | |
| 1,915,386 | | |
$ | 21,558,347 | |
Plus: | |
| | | |
| | |
Remeasurement of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | |
| — | | |
| 337,231 | |
Class A Common stock subject to possible redemption, June 30, 2024 | |
| 1,915,386 | | |
$ | 21,895,578 | |
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
Warrant
Liabilities
The Company accounts for warrants
as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable
authoritative guidance in ASC 480, Distinguished Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging
(“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet
the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under
ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock, among other conditions for equity classification.
This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent
quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.
For issued or modified warrants
that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in
capital at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, the warrants
are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the
estimated fair value of the warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the statements of operations. The fair value of the
Public Warrants (as defined in Note 8) and Private Placement Warrants was determined based on the closing price of the Public Warrants.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial
instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with
ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument
is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value
reported in the statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded
as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheet
as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months
of the balance sheet date.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s
assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”),
approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature. The Company
applies ASC 820, which establishes a framework for measuring fair value and clarifies the definition of fair value within the framework.
ASC 820 defines fair value as an exit price, which is the price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in
the Company’s principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
The fair value hierarchy established in ASC 820 generally requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the
use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions that market participants would use in
pricing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable
inputs reflect the entity’s own assumptions based on market data and the entity’s judgments about the assumptions that market
participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and are to be developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.
The carrying amounts reflected
in the balance sheets for cash, accounts payable, accrued expenses, accrued offering costs, investments held in trust account, and due
to related party approximate fair value due to short-term nature.
Level 1—Assets and liabilities
with unadjusted, quoted prices listed on active market exchanges. Inputs to the fair value measurement are observable inputs, such as
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2—Inputs to the fair
value measurement are determined using prices for recently traded assets and liabilities with similar underlying terms, as well as direct
or indirect observable inputs, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
Level 3—Inputs to the fair
value measurement are unobservable inputs, such as estimates, assumptions, and valuation techniques when little or no market data exists
for the assets or liabilities.
See Note 8 for additional information
on assets and liabilities measured at fair value.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES
ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
Stock-based
Compensation
The
transfer of the Founder Shares to independent directors is in the scope of FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation-Stock Compensation”
(“ASC 718”). Under ASC 718, stock-based compensation associated with equity-classified awards is measured at fair value upon
the grant date. The Founders Shares were granted subject to a performance condition (i.e., the occurrence of a Business Combination).
Compensation expense related to the Founders Shares is recognized only when the performance condition is probable of occurrence under
the applicable accounting literature in this circumstance. As of the date the financial statements were issued, the Company determined
that a Business Combination is not considered probable, and, therefore, no stock-based compensation expense has been recognized. Stock-based
compensation would be recognized at the date a Business Combination is considered probable (i.e., upon completion of a Business Combination)
in an amount equal to the number of Founders Shares that ultimately vest multiplied times the grant date fair value per share (uncles
subsequently modified) less the amount initially received for the purchase of the Founders Shares.
Income
Taxes
The Company complies with the
accounting and reporting requirements of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to
financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between
the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted
tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are
established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company’s effective tax rate
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, was 10.1% and (16.8)% respectively, and for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2023, was 37.2% and 22.7%. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, primarily due to the change in the fair value of the warrants, tax interest and penalties, the valuation
allowance on the deferred tax assets and prior-year true-ups.
While ASC 740 identifies usage of an effective annual tax rate for
purposes of an interim provision, it does allow for estimating individual elements in the current period if they are significant, unusual
or infrequent. Computing the effective tax rate for the Company is complicated due to the potential impact of the Company’s change
in fair value of warrants (or any other change in fair value of a complex financial instrument), the timing of any potential Business
Combination expenses and the actual interest income that will be recognized during the year. The Company has taken a position as
to the calculation of income tax expense in a current period based on ASC 740-270-25-3 which states, “If an entity is unable to
estimate a part of its ordinary income (or loss) or the related tax (benefit) but is otherwise able to make a reasonable estimate, the
tax (or benefit) applicable to the item that cannot be estimated shall be reported in the interim period in which the item is reported.”
The Company believes its calculation to be a reliable estimate and allows it to properly take into account the usual elements that can
impact its annualized book income and its impact on the effective tax rate. As such, the Company is computing its taxable income and associated
income tax provision based on actual results through June 30, 2024.
ASC
Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax
positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not
to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company’s management determined that the United States is the Company’s
only major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits and underpaid
income taxes as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and the Company
recognized $73,674 in accrued interest and penalties at June 30, 2024. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that
could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. Since the Company was incorporated on March 12,
2021, the evaluation was performed for the 2021 and 2022 tax years, which are the only periods subject to examination.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”),
which will require the company to disclose specified additional information in its income tax rate reconciliation and provide additional
information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold. ASU 2023-09 will also require the company to disaggregate its income
taxes paid disclosure by federal, state and foreign taxes, with further disaggregation required for significant individual jurisdictions.
ASU 2023-09 will become effective for Annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The company is still reviewing the impact of ASU
2023-09.
Management
does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on the Company’s financial statements.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES – CONTINUED
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
The Company had no cash equivalents as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Investments
Held in Trust Account
As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $23,672,082 of Money Market Funds
which are invested primarily in U.S. Treasury Securities and cash funds held in the Trust Account. During the year ended June 30, 2024,
the Company paid $50,312,460 from the funds held in Trust Account related to redemption of Class A Common Stock as a result of the Special
Meeting that occurred in February 2023 and August 2023 to extend the Business Combination date.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company made $0 and $83,253, respectively, in withdrawals from the Trust Account to pay taxes and deposited $150,000 and $390,000, respectively, in the Trust Account as a result of the Special Meetings that occurred in February 2023 and August 2023 to extend the Business Combination date. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company withdrew $523,522 and $594,257 from the Trust Account to pay taxes and deposited $3,461,020 to extend the period to consummate a Business Combination. Additionally, since June 30, 2024 to the filing of this Form 10-Q, the Company has made an additional $200,000 in deposits in the Trust Account to extend the period to consummate the Business Combination to November 15, 2024.
As of December 31, 2023, the Company had $72,731,536 of Money Market
Funds which were invested primarily in U.S. Treasury Securities and cash funds held in the Trust Account. During the year ended December
31, 2023, the Company withdrew $634,257 of interest earned in the Trust Account to pay taxes. During the year ended December 31, 2023,
the Company paid $174,141,949 from the funds held in Trust related to redemption of Class A Common Stock as a result of the Special Meeting
that occurred in February 2023 and August 2023 to extend the Business Combination date.
Inflation
Reduction Act of 2022
On
August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for,
among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and
certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed
on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its stockholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally
1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise tax,
repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock
repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury
(the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or
avoidance of the excise tax.
Any
redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise,
may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a Business
Combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and
repurchases in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii) the
nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued not
in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a Business Combination) and (iv) the content of regulations
and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder,
the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined.
In April 2024, the Treasury issued proposed regulations providing guidance
with respect to the Excise Tax. Taxpayers may rely on these proposed regulations until final regulations are issued. Under the proposed
regulations, liquidating distributions made by publicly traded domestic corporations are exempt from the Excise Tax. In addition, any
redemptions that occur in the same taxable year as a liquidation is completed will also be exempt from such tax.
Management
has established a liability in the amount of $2,251,177 and $1,741,420 related to the excise tax included in current liabilities on the
Company’s balance sheets as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
3 – PRIVATE PLACEMENT
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 9,400,000 Private Placement Warrants, at a price
of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant for $9,400,000 in the aggregate).
Each
whole Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. A portion of
the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor were added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering
to be held in the Trust Account such that at the time of closing $232,300,000 was held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete
a Business Combination within the combination period, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. The Private Placement Warrants
will be non-redeemable for cash and exercisable on a cashless basis so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees.
NOTE
4 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder
Shares
On
March 12, 2021, the Sponsor paid an aggregate of $25,000 in exchange for issuance of 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock (the “Founder
Shares”). On April 5, 2021, the Sponsor transferred interests in the Sponsor that corresponded with 25,000 Founder Shares to each
of Nathan Asplund, Rollin Bredenberg, Brian Feldott, and Edmund Underwood, Jr., our independent director nominees. In relation to the
Initial Public Offering, an aggregate of 1,515,160 Founder Shares were cancelled by the Sponsor and transferred by us to our anchor investors
in the IPO. Amounts previously reported as Class B common stock were retrospectively restated to account for this transaction. On March
7, 2022, Nathan Asplund tendered the return of his interest in the Sponsor (that corresponded with 25,000 Founder Shares) in relation
to his resignation from the Board of Directors and the Sponsor transferred an interest in the Sponsor that corresponded with 25,000 Founder
Shares to Troy Welch, who was elected to the Board of Directors on March 4, 2022 to fill the vacancy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Sponsor retains all voting and disposition rights in the Founders Shares held by the Sponsor.
The
Company determined the fair value of the share-based compensation related to the transfer of interests in the Sponsor (that corresponded
to Founder Shares), to the independent director nominees, based on assumptions including the probability of an acquisition, an estimated
date of acquisition, the risk free rate on the acquisition date, a discount for a lack of marketability and other variables. The value
of the share based compensation was $667,250 based on grant date fair value estimates of $6.63 and $6.80 at April 5, 2021 and March 7,
2022, respectively.
On
November 15, 2022, the Company’s CEO Richard Bertel, CFO Christopher Bertel, Vice President Edmund Underwood, director Rollin Bredenberg,
and director Troy Welch tendered their resignation from the Company. In relation to such resignations, Mr. Bredenberg, Mr. Welch, and
Mr. Underwood each tendered the return of their interest in the Sponsor (that corresponded with 25,000 Founder Shares) on November 21,
2022. The Company replaced the departed directors with Ronald Curt Copley, and Jason Reeves.
INTEGRATED
RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
4 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS – CONTINUED
On
December 22, 2022, and December 24, 2022, the Sponsor transferred an interest in the Sponsor that corresponded with 25,000 Founder Shares
to Ronald Curt Copley and Jason Reeves, respectively, as independent director nominees. The Company determined the fair value of the share-based
compensation related to the transfer of the Sponsor interest (corresponding with Founder Shares), to the independent director nominees,
based on numerous assumptions including the probability of an acquisition, an estimated date of acquisition, the risk-free rate on the
acquisition date, a discount for a lack of marketability and other variables. The value of the share-based compensation was $74,637 based
on grant date fair value estimates of $1.49 at both December 22, 2022, and December 24, 2022.
The
holders of the Founder Shares have agreed not to transfer, assign, or sell any of their Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of (A)
one year after the completion of an initial Business Combination and (B) subsequent to an initial Business Combination, (x) if the closing
price of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share subdivisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations,
recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after an initial
Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction
that results in all of the Public Stockholders having the right to exchange their common stock for cash, securities or other property.
Related
Party Loans
The
Sponsor agreed to loan the Company up to $1,500,000 to be used for working capital purposes through the earlier of December 31, 2021 or
the closing of the Initial Public Offering. At March 25, 2022 the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company up to $1,500,000 to be used for working
capital purposes through April 1, 2023, as funds are necessary. Such loans would be non-interest bearing, unsecured, and will be repaid
upon the consummation of a Business Combination. In the event that the Company does not consummate a Business Combination, all amounts
loaned to the Company will be forgiven except to the extent that the Company has funds available to it, outside of its Trust Account established
in connection with the IPO.
On
January 12, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to Trident Point 2, LLC (“Note Payable-Related Party”),
a related party through common ownership, pursuant to which the Company was entitled to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of
$600,000 in order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with an intended Business Combination.
All unpaid principal under the Note Payable-Related Party was due and payable in full on the date on which the Company consummated an
initial Business Combination. Pursuant to the terms of such note, Trident Point 2 had the option at any time prior to September 15, 2023
to convert amounts outstanding, up to $600,000, into warrants to purchase the Company’s shares of Class A common stock at a conversion
price of $1.00 per warrant, with each warrant entitling the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50
per share, subject to the same adjustments applicable to the Private Placement Warrants sold concurrently with the Company’s IPO.
In May 2023, the Company issued an amended and restated unsecured promissory note, dated as of January 12, 2023, to Trident Point 2, LLC
removing the warrant conversion feature from the promissory note.
On
February 8, 2024, the Company issued an additional unsecured promissory note to Trident Point 2, LLC (“Trident”), pursuant
to which the Company is entitled to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $750,000 from Trident in order to fund costs reasonably
related to an initial Business Combination for the Company, including without limitation both the daily operations of the Company prior
to an initial Business Combination and potential monthly extensions to the time period for the Company to enter into and complete an initial
Business Combination. No interest shall accrue on the unpaid principal balance of the promissory note. All unpaid principal under the
promissory Note will be due and payable in full on the earlier of (i) November 15, 2024 or (ii) the date on which the Company consummates
an initial Business Combination. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company reported $950,710 and $600,000, respectively, as
Note Payable – Related Party on the condensed balance sheet for the promissory notes to Trident.
On
April 13, 2023, the Company issued an unsecure promissory note to the Sponsor (“Note Payable—Sponsor”), pursuant to
which the Company is entitled to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $4,153,244. All unpaid principal under the Note Payable—Sponsor
will be due and payable in full on the date on which the Company consummates an initial Business Combination. On August 14, 2023, the
Company amended the original promissory note and increased the borrowing limit up to $8,400,000 from the Sponsor to fund costs related
to the extension of the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination pursuant to the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company has borrowed $5,243,225 and $4,853,225 under the
Note Payable—Sponsor.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
4 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS – CONTINUED
On
September 14, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note to the Sponsor (“Working Capital Loan—Related Party”),
pursuant to which the Company is entitled to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $17,935 from the Lender in order to fund costs
reasonably related to an initial Business Combination for the Company. No interest shall accrue on the unpaid principal balance of this
Promissory Note. All unpaid principal under the Promissory Note will be due and payable in full the date on which the Company consummates
an initial Business Combination. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company reported $17,935 as Working Capital Loan –
Related Party on the condensed balance sheet
A
related party of the Company has paid operating expenses on behalf of the Company. These amounts were reflected on the balance sheet as
Advances from Related Parties. The advances are non-interest bearing and are payable on demand. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023,
the Company had an outstanding balance under advances from related parties of $100,770.
Administrative
Services Agreement
The
Company entered into an agreement commencing on the date that the Company’s securities were first listed on the New York Stock Exchange
through the earlier of consummation of an initial Business Combination or the liquidation, which provides that the Company will pay the
Sponsor $10,000 per month for office space, secretarial and administrative services provided to the Company. In addition, the Sponsor,
officers and directors, or their respective affiliates will be reimbursed for any out-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities
on the Company’s behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on possible Business Combination
targets. The Company’s audit committee reviews on a quarterly basis all payments made by the Company to the Sponsor, executive officers
or directors, or their affiliates. Any such payments prior to an initial Business Combination will be made using funds held outside the
Trust Account. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized $30,000 and $60,000, respectively, related
to the administrative services agreement included in operating expenses on the statement of operations. At June 30, 2024 and December
31, 2023, the Company owed $60,000 and $0 as reported in accrued expenses on the balance sheets.
NOTE
5 – COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES
Registration
and Stockholder Rights
The
holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants, and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and
any shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion
of Working Capital Loans) will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration and stockholder rights agreement signed in
relation to the Initial Public Offering. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form
demands, that the Company registers such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights
with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of an initial Business Combination. The Company will bear the
expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting
Agreement
The
Company paid an underwriting discount of $0.20 per unit, or $4.6 million in the aggregate in relation to the Initial Public Officer, with
an additional fee of $0.35 per unit, or approximately $8.05 million in the aggregate, payable to the underwriters for deferred underwriting
commissions in relation to the Initial Public Offering. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held
in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
INTEGRATED
RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
5 – COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES – CONTINUED
The
Company accounted for the 20,900,000 warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering (the 11,500,000 Public Warrants and
the 9,400,000 Private Placement Warrants) in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that because
the warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each warrant must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, the
Company classified each warrant as a liability at its fair value. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date.
With each such re-measurement, the warrant liability will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s
statements of operations.
Warrants
— Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional Public Warrants will be issued upon separation
of the Units and only whole Public Warrants trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of a Business
Combination; provided that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the Class A common stock
issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available and such shares are registered, qualified
or exempt from registration under the securities, or blue sky, laws of the state of residence of the holder (or the Company permit holders
to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis under certain circumstances). The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in
no event later than 20 business days after the closing of an initial Business Combination, the Company will use commercially reasonable
efforts to file with the SEC and have an effective registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise
of the warrants and to maintain a current prospectus relating to those Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed,
as specified in the warrant agreement.
If
a registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th
day after the closing of an initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement
and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless
basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A
common stock are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition
of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public
Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will
not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, it will use commercially
reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
Investment
Banking Advisory Agreement
The
Company has entered into an investment banking advisory services agreement pursuant to which fees will be paid upon the closing of an
acquisition during the term of the agreement through 24 months after the termination of the agreement. Fees will be charged at the greater
of $4,250,000 or up to 0.65% of the acquisition value if the acquisition value exceeds $900 million. The investment banking advisory fees
are contingent on both the consummation and the specific terms of an initial Business Combination, neither of which can be reasonably
predicted at this time. Accordingly, no accrual has been made for these arrangements in the financial statements.
NOTE
6 – WARRANT LIABILITIES
The
warrants have an exercise price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustments, and will expire five years after the completion of a Business
Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional shares of Class A common stock
or equity- linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of an initial Business Combination at an issue
price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined
in good faith by the board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account
any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”),
(y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available
for the funding of the initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation of the initial Business Combination (net of redemptions),
and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the Class A common stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading
day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is
below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of
the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price described under “Redemption of warrants
when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00” will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to
180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
6 – WARRANT LIABILITIES – CONTINUED
The
Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that
the Private Placement Warrants and the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not
be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions.
Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants will be non-redeemable so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or such purchasers’
permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the Initial Stockholders or their permitted transferees,
the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
Redemption
of Warrants When the Price per Share of Class A Common Stock Equals or Exceeds $18.00: Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company
may redeem the outstanding warrants (except as described herein with respect to the Private Placement Warrants):
| ● | in whole and not in part; |
| ● | at a price of $0.01 per warrant; |
| ● | upon a minimum of 30 days’
prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and |
| ● | the last sales price of the
common stock reported has been at least $18.00 per share on each of twenty trading days within the thirty trading-day period ending on
the third trading day prior to the date on which notice of the redemption for the Public Warrants is given. |
The
Company will not redeem the warrants as described above unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of
Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is then effective and a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class
A common stock is available throughout the 30-day redemption period, except if the warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis and such
cashless exercise is exempt from registration under the Securities Act. If and when the warrants become redeemable, the Company may not
exercise its redemption right if the issuance of shares of common stock upon exercise of the warrants is not exempt from registration
or qualification under applicable state blue sky laws or the Company is unable to effect such registration or qualification. The Company
will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to register or qualify such shares of common stock under the blue sky laws to the extent
an exemption is not available.
If
the Company calls the warrants for redemption as described above, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to
exercise warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.” In determining whether to require all holders to exercise their warrants
on a “cashless basis,” management will consider, among other factors, the Company’s cash position, the number of warrants
that are outstanding and the dilutive effect on its stockholders of issuing the maximum number of shares of Class A common stock issuable
upon the exercise of the warrants. In such event, each holder would pay the exercise price by surrendering the warrants for that number
of shares of Class A common stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of Class A common
stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the difference between the exercise price of the warrants and the “fair market value”
by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” shall mean the average reported last sale price of the Class A common
stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders
of warrants.
None
of the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company so long as they are held by the Sponsor, the affiliates of the Sponsor,
or its permitted transferees.
NOTE
7 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preferred
Stock— The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. At June 30,
2024 and December 31, 2023, there was no preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Class
A common stock— The Company is authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share.
Holders of the Company’s Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there
were 1,915,386 and 6,489,246 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding, including 1,915,386 and 6,489,246 subject to possible
redemption, respectively.
Class
B common stock— The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share.
On June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding.
Stockholders
of record are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters to be voted on by stockholders. Except as described below, holders
of Class A common stock and holders of Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of
the stockholders except as required by law.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
7 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT – CONTINUED
The
Class B common stock will automatically convert into Class A common stock, which such shares of Class A common stock delivered upon conversion
will not have any redemption rights or be entitled to liquidating distributions if the Company does not consummate an initial Business
Combination, at the time of the initial Business Combination or earlier at the option of the holders thereof at a ratio such that the
number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted
basis, 20% of the sum of (i) the total number of common stock issued and outstanding upon completion of the Initial Public Offering, plus
(ii) the total number of shares of Class A common stock issued or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked
securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of an initial Business
Combination, excluding any shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into shares of Class
A common stock issued, deemed issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination and any Private Placement Warrants
issued to the Sponsor, its affiliates or any member of the management team upon conversion of Working Capital Loans. In no event will
the shares of Class B common stock convert into Class A common stock at a rate of less than one-to-one.
NOTE
8 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following tables presents information about the Company’s
financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, and indicates
the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
June 30, 2024
| |
Fair Value | |
| |
Level 1 | | |
Level 2 | | |
Level 3 | |
Description | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Assets | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Investments held in Trust Account | |
$ | 23,672,082 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | |
Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Warrant Liability—Public Warrants | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 575,000 | |
Warrant Liability—Private Placement Warrants | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 470,000 | |
December 31, 2023
| |
Fair Value | |
| |
Level 1 | | |
Level 2 | | |
Level 3 | |
Description | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Assets | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Investments held in Trust Account | |
$ | 72,731,536 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | |
Liabilities | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Warrant Liability—Public Warrants | |
$ | 1,150,000 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | |
Warrant Liability—Private Placement Warrants | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 940,000 | |
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s
Public Warrants were traded on a market exchange. At December 31, 2023, the Company utilized quoted active market exchange trade pricing
to value the Public Warrants (Level 1 inputs). At March 31, 2024, the Company utilized quoted market exchange trade pricing to value
the Public Warrants. However, due to insufficient trading activity, these valuations could not be classified as Level 1 and were thus
reclassified as (Level 2). As of June 30, 2024, there was still insufficient trading activity for the Company to utilize the market exchange
to determine the fair value of the Public Warrants. Consequently, the Company utilized an independent third party to value the Public
Warrants using a binomial options pricing model, which involves Level 3 inputs.
At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company utilized an independent
third party to value the Private Placement Warrants with a binomial options pricing model (Level 3 inputs).
Inherent in a binomial options pricing model are assumptions related
to expected share-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate, dividend yield and probability of consummating a Business
Combination. The Company estimates the volatility of its common stock based on historical volatility that matches the expected remaining
life of the Public and Private Placement Warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve
on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed
to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates
to remain at zero.
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
8 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS – CONTINUED
The
Private Placement Warrants were accounted for as liabilities in accordance with ASC 815-40 and are presented within warrant liabilities
in the Company’s balance sheets. The warrant liabilities are measured at fair value at inception and on a recurring basis, with
changes in fair value presented within change in fair value of warrant liabilities in the statements of operations.
The following table provides significant inputs to the independent
third party’s pricing model for the fair value of the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants:
| |
At June 30,
2024 | |
Share Price | |
$ | 10.80 | |
Exercise Price | |
$ | 11.50 | |
Years to Expiration | |
| 5.38 | |
Volatility | |
| 10.1 | % |
Risk-Free Rate | |
| 4.24 | % |
Dividend Yield | |
| 0.00 | % |
The following table provides significant inputs to the independent
third party’s pricing model for the fair value of the Private Placement Warrants:
| |
At
December 31,
2023 | |
Share Price | |
$ | 10.99 | |
Exercise Price | |
$ | 11.50 | |
Years to Expiration | |
| 5.13 | |
Volatility | |
| 2.6 | % |
Risk-Free Rate | |
| 3.77 | % |
Dividend Yield | |
| 0.00 | % |
The
following table provides a summary of the changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 financial instruments that are measured
at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2024 and 2023:
| |
Warrant Liabilities | |
Fair Value at January 1, 2024 – Private Placement Warrants | |
$ | 940,000 | |
Change in Fair Value – Private Placement Warrants | |
| (921,200 | ) |
Fair Value at March 31, 2024 – Private Placement Warrants | |
| 18,800 | |
Change in Fair Value – Private Placement Warrants | |
| 451,200 | |
Reclassification of Public Warrants to Level 3 | |
| 575,000 | |
Fair Value at June 30, 2024 – Public Warrants and Private Placement
Warrants | |
$ | 1,045,000 | |
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
NOTE
8 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS – CONTINUED
| |
Warrant Liabilities | |
Fair Value at January 1, 2023 – Private
Placement Warrants | |
$ | 1,316,000 | |
Change in Fair Value – Private
Placement Warrants | |
| 1,504,000 | |
| |
| | |
Fair Value at March 31, 2023 – Private Placement
Warrants | |
| 2,820,000 | |
Change in Fair Value – Private
Placement Warrants | |
| 846,000 | |
Fair Value at June 30, 2023 –
Private Placement Warrants | |
$ | 3,666,000 | |
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 are recognized at the end of the
reporting periods.
Investments
Held in Trust Account
At
June 30, 2024, the Company’s Trust Account held investments in Money Market Funds which are invested primarily in U.S. Treasury
Securities. The assets held in the Trust Account at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 within the balance sheets represent a Level 1
fair value measurement based upon the observable valuation nature of the respective investments.
NOTE
9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements
were issued. Based upon this review the Company did not identify any subsequent events, other than disclosed in the Notes to the Condensed
Financial Statements, that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
On October 11, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured convertible
promissory note to B H INC. (“BH Inc.”), a Utah corporation (“October 2024 Convertible Note”), pursuant to which
the Company is entitled to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $1,500,000. All unpaid principal under the October 2024 Convertible
Note is due and payable in full on the date on which the Company consummates its proposed Business Combination with TSH Company. Pursuant
to the terms of the October 2024 Convertible Note, this Note shall convert into 355,000 shares of Holdings Common Stock (as defined in
the Merger Agreement), provided that, should the Business Combination fail to close for any reason, the Company shall use reasonable efforts
to satisfy its obligations under this October 2024 Convertible Note by cash payment in an amount equal to $3,900,000. Any balance under
this Note may be prepaid at any time. Additionally, if a Business Combination is not consummated, the October 2024 Convertible Note will
be repaid solely to the extent that the Company has funds available to it outside of its Trust Account.
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
References
in this report (the “Quarterly Report”) to “we” “us” or the “Company” refer to Integrated
Rail and Resources Acquisition Corp. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers
and directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to DHIP Natural Resources Investments, LLC. The following discussion
and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed
financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion
and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Overview
We
are a blank check company incorporated as a Delaware Corporation on March 12, 2021 (inception) formed for the purpose of effecting a merger,
amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or other similar business combination with one or more
businesses (the “Business Combination”). We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash derived from the proceeds
of our initial public offering in March 12, 2021 (the “Initial Public Offering” or “IPO”) and the sale of the
9,400,000 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement
to the Sponsor, our shares, debt or a combination of cash, shares and debt.
Trust
Extensions
Initially,
the Company had 12 months from the closing of the IPO on November 16, 2021 to consummate an initial Business Combination (until November
16, 2022). Additionally, the Company was entitled to extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination up to two times by
an additional three months each time (for a total of up to 18 months to complete a Business Combination) by depositing into the Trust
Account maintained by American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee, an amount of $0.10 per unit sold to the public in
the IPO, $2,300,000, for each such three-month extension (that would result in a total deposit of $10.30 per public share sold in the
event both extensions were elected or an aggregate of $4,600,000). Public stockholders were not entitled to vote on or redeem their shares
in connection with any such extension.
In
November 2022, the Sponsor deposited $2,300,000 into the Trust Account, to extend the deadline for an initial Business Combination three
months to February 2023. In lieu of a second $2,300,000 extension payment for a three month extension to May 2023, a special meeting of
stockholders was held in February 2023 that resulted in an extension of the deadline to complete an initial Business Combination to March
15, 2023 and allowed the Company to further extend the date to consummate a Business Combination on a monthly basis up to five (5) times
by an additional one month through September 15, 2023.
In connection with the vote on the extension Amendment at the Special
Meeting, stockholders holding a total of 9,155,918 shares of the Company’s common stock exercised their right to redeem
such shares for a pro rata of the funds in the Company’s Trust Account. As a result, $94,489,075 (approximately $10.32 per
share) was withdrawn from the Trust Account to pay such holders in February 2023.
On August 8, 2023, the Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders
whereby the stockholders approved the second extension amendment proposal permitting an extension of the date by which the Company has
to consummate a Business Combination until February 15, 2024, subject to monthly extension deposits of $140,000, which were made in August
2023 through January 2024.
In connection with the vote on the extension Amendment at the Annual
Meeting of Stockholders, stockholders holding a total of 7,354,836 shares of the Company’s common stock exercised their right to
redeem such shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the Company’s Trust Account. As a result, $79,652,874 (approximately $10.83
per share) was removed from the Company’s Trust Account to pay such holders.
On
February 12, 2024 at a special meeting in lieu of an annual meetings of stockholders of the Company (the “February 2024 Special
Meeting”), stockholders approved a third extension Amendment Proposal (the “Third Extension Amendment Proposal”) to
extend the date by which the Company must (1) effectuate a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization
or other similar business combination with one or more businesses (an “initial Business Combination”), (2) cease its operations
except for the purpose of winding up if it fails to complete such initial business combination, and (3) redeem 100% of the Company’s
Class A common stock included as part of the units sold in the Company’s initial public offering that was consummated on November
16, 2021 (the “IPO”), from February 15, 2024 to March 15, 2024, by depositing (or causing to be deposited) into the trust
account (the “Trust Account”) $50,000 for such one-month extension, and to allow the Company, without another stockholder
vote, to further extend such date to consummate a Business Combination on a monthly basis up to eight (8) times by an additional one (1)
month each time, by resolution of the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”), until November 15, 2024, or a total
of up to nine (9) months after February 15, 2024 (such date as extended, the “Deadline Date”), by depositing (or causing to
be deposited) into the Trust Account $50,000 for each additional one- month extension on or prior to each applicable Deadline Date, unless
the closing of a Business Combination shall have occurred prior thereto.
In
connection with the vote on the third extension amendment proposal at the February 2024 Special Meeting, stockholders holding a total
of 4,573,860 shares of the Company’s common stock exercised their right to redeem such shares for a pro rata portion of the funds
in the Company’s Trust Account. As a result, $50,312,460 (approximately $11.00 per share) was removed from the Company’s Trust
Account to pay such holders. In association with the February 2024 redemptions, the Company inadvertently underpaid the redeeming shareholders
$395,138 or approximately $0.09 per share. On September 24, 2024, the February 2024 redeeming shareholders were paid the additional $395,138
due them. Following the Company’s redemptions, the Company has an aggregate of 7,665,386 Class A and Class B Common Stock shares
outstanding.
Since its first extension deposit in the Trust Account in November
2022 to the filing of this Form 10-Q, the Company has deposited an aggregate of $3,310,000 in the Trust Account to extend the period to
consummate a Business Combination to November 15, 2024 including $150,000 and $390,000, respectively, during the three and six months
ended June 30, 2024. No deposits were made in the Trust Account for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.
Promissory
Notes
On February 8, 2024, the Company issued an additional unsecured
promissory note to Trident Point 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Lender”), pursuant to which the Company
is entitled to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $750,000 from the Lender in order to fund costs reasonably related to an
initial business combination for the Company, including without limitation both the daily operations of the Corporation prior to an initial
business combination and potential monthly extensions to the time period for the Corporation to enter into and complete an initial business
combination. No interest shall accrue on the unpaid principal balance of the Promissory Note. All unpaid principal under the Promissory
Note will be due and payable in full on the earlier of (i) November 15, 2024 or (ii) the date on which the Company consummates an initial
Business Combination.
NYSE
Delisting
On
March 11, 2024, the Company, received correspondence from the staff of NYSE Regulation (the “Staff”) of the New York Stock
Exchange (“NYSE”) indicating that the Staff has determined to commence proceedings to delist the Company’s Class A common
stock, par value $0.0001 per share, units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one-half of one redeemable warrant,
with each warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock of the Company and Warrants from the NYSE pursuant to Section 802.01B
of the NYSE’s Listed Company Manual because the Company had fallen below the NYSE’s continued listing standard requiring a
listed acquisition company to maintain an average aggregate global market capitalization attributable to its publicly-held shares over
a consecutive 30 trading day period of at least $40,000,000.
On March 11, 2024 the Company’s securities were delisted from
the NYSE and effective March 12, 2024, the Company’s securities were available for trading in the over-the-counter (OTC Pink) market.
Proposed
Business Combination
Merger
Agreement
On
August 12, 2024, the Company (“SPAC”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) by
and among (i) SPAC, (ii) Uinta Integrated Infrastructure Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), (iii) Uinta Integrated
Infrastructure Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings (“Lower Holdings”), (iv) RR
Integration Merger Co., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings (“SPAC Merger Sub”), (v) RRG Merger
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of Lower Holdings (“Company Merger Sub,” and together
with SPAC Merger Sub, the “Merger Subs”); the Merger Subs, SPAC, Lower Holdings and Holdings are collectively referred to
herein as the “SPAC Parties”), (vi) Tar Sands Holdings II, LLC, a Utah limited liability company (“TSH Company”),
and (vii) Endeavor Capital Group, LLC (the “Company Member Representative”) (each entity named in (i) through (vii) above,
a “Party,” and collectively, the “Parties”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, subject to the satisfaction or
waiver of certain conditions set forth therein, (1) SPAC Merger Sub will merge with and into SPAC, with SPAC continuing as the surviving
entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings (the “SPAC Merger”) and with the security holders of SPAC receiving substantially
equivalent securities of Holdings and (2) Company Merger Sub will merge with and into TSH Company, with TSH Company continuing as the
surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of Lower Holdings (the “Company Merger,” and together with the SPAC Merger,
the “Mergers”) and with the members of TSH Company receiving cash (the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement,
including, but not limited to the Mergers, the “proposed Business Combination”). The board of directors of SPAC (the “SPAC
Board”) unanimously approved the Merger Agreement and the Mergers and resolved to recommend the approval and adoption of the Merger
Agreement and the proposed Business Combination by the stockholders of SPAC. The proposed Business Combination is expected to be consummated
after obtaining the required approvals by the stockholders of SPAC and the Requisite Members (as defined in the Merger Agreement) of TSH
Company and the satisfaction of certain other customary closing conditions.
Merger
Consideration / Treatment of Securities
Effect
of Company Merger on Issued and Outstanding Company Membership Interests and Limited Liability Company Interests of Company Merger. At
the Effective Time (as defined in the Merger Agreement), by virtue of the Company Merger, and without any action on the part of any Party
or any action on the part of the holders of securities of any Party, among other things:
(i)
Each issued and outstanding Company Membership Interest (as defined in the Merger Agreement) (other than the Rollover Interests
(as defined in the Merger Agreement)) shall be converted automatically into, and thereafter represent, the right to receive, and the holder
of such Company Membership Interest shall be entitled to receive the Company Merger Consideration (as defined in the Merger Agreement).
(ii)
All of the limited liability company interests of Company Merger Sub that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall thereupon be converted into and become one Surviving Company Unit (as defined in the Merger Agreement).
Effect
of SPAC Merger on Issued and Outstanding Securities of SPAC and SPAC Merger Sub
By
virtue of the SPAC Merger and without any action on the part of any Party or any action on the part of the holders of securities of any
Party:
(i) Immediately prior to the Effective Time, every issued and
outstanding unit of SPAC (“SPAC Unit”) (each SPAC Unit consisting of one share of Class A common stock of SPAC, par value
$0.0001 per share (“SPAC Class A Common Stock”) and one-half of one whole warrant entitling the holder to purchase one share
of SPAC Class A Common Stock for $11.50 per share (each such whole warrant, a “SPAC Public Warrant”)), shall be automatically
separated and the holder thereof shall be deemed to hold one share of SPAC Class A Common Stock and one-half of one SPAC Public Warrant
in accordance with the terms of the applicable SPAC Unit.
(ii) Each share of SPAC Class A Common Stock and Class B common
stock of SPAC, par value $0.0001 per share (together with SPAC Class A Common Stock, “SPAC Common Stock”) issued and outstanding
as of the Effective Time shall, at the Effective Time, be converted automatically into and thereafter represent the right to receive one
share of Class A common stock of Holdings, par value $0.0001 per share (“Holdings Class A Common Stock”), following which
all shares of SPAC Common Stock shall cease to be outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist. The holders
of shares of SPAC Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any rights with respect to such
shares, except as provided by the Merger Agreement.
(iii) At the Effective Time, each issued and outstanding SPAC
Public Warrant shall be converted into one warrant, entitling the holder to purchase one share of Holdings Class A Common Stock for $11.50
per share (“Holdings Public Warrant”), of like tenor. The SPAC Public Warrants shall cease to be outstanding and shall automatically
be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist. Each of the Holdings Public Warrants shall have, and be subject to, substantially the
same terms and conditions applicable to the SPAC Public Warrants, except as set forth in the Merger Agreement. At or prior to the Effective
Time, the Parties shall take all corporate action necessary to reserve for future issuance and shall maintain such reservation for so
long as any of the Holdings Public Warrants remain outstanding, a sufficient number of shares of Holdings Class A Common Stock for delivery
upon the exercise of such Holdings Public Warrants.
(iv) At the Effective Time, if there are any shares of capital
stock of SPAC that are owned by SPAC as treasury shares, such shares shall be canceled and extinguished without any conversion thereof
or consideration therefor.
(v) At the Effective Time, each share of common stock of SPAC
Merger Sub outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into an equal number of shares of common stock of SPAC
as the surviving corporation after the SPAC Merger (the “SPAC Surviving Subsidiary”), with the same rights, powers and privileges
as the shares so converted, and such shares shall constitute the only outstanding shares of capital stock of SPAC Surviving Subsidiary.
Effect
of Mergers on Issued and Outstanding Securities of Holdings
At the Effective Time, by virtue
of the Mergers and without any action on the part of any Party or any action on the part of the holders of securities of any Party, all
of the shares of Holdings issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than the Company Common Stock Consideration
and the Company Convertible Preferred Stock Consideration (as each are defined in the Merger Agreement)) shall be canceled and extinguished
without any conversion thereof or consideration therefor.
Representations and Warranties;
Covenants
The Merger Agreement contains representations,
warranties and covenants of the Parties that are customary for transactions of this nature. The representations and warranties of the
Parties will not survive the closing of the Mergers (the “Closing”). The assertions embodied in those representations, warranties
and covenants were made for purposes of the contract among the Parties and are subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed
to by the Parties in connection with negotiating the Merger Agreement. The representations, warranties and covenants in the Merger Agreement
are also modified in important part by the underlying disclosure schedules which are not filed publicly, and which are subject to a contractual
standard of materiality different from that generally applicable to stockholders and were used for the purpose of allocating risk among
the Parties rather than establishing matters as facts. The Company does not believe that these schedules contain information that is material
to an investment decision. Investors are not third-party beneficiaries under the Merger Agreement and should not rely on the representations,
warranties and covenants or any descriptions thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of the parties thereto
or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates.
Conditions to Each Party’s
Obligations
The Merger Agreement is subject
to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary closing conditions by the Parties thereto, including, among others:
(i) if applicable, the expiration or termination of the waiting
period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended;
(ii) the absence of any governmental order, statute, rule or
regulation enjoining or prohibiting the consummation of the Transactions;
(iii) the effectiveness of the Form S-4 registration statement
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) with respect to registration of the offer and sale of
the shares of Holdings Common Stock and Holdings Public Warrants to be issued in connection with the Business Combination;
(iv) the approval by the stockholders of SPAC of certain proposals
relating to the Merger Agreement and the Business Combination (the “SPAC Stockholder Approval”);
(v) the execution of the Shell Commitment Agreement (as defined
in the Merger Agreement) by the parties thereto; (vi) the Available Closing Date Cash (as defined in the Meger Agreement) being
not less than $44,000,000;
(vii) solely with respect to TSH Company, among others conditions:
(a) certain representation and warranties of TSH Company being true and correct in all material respects, to applicable standards; (b)
each of the agreements and covenants of TSH Company having been performed or complied with in all material respects; (c) the delivery
by TSH Company to SPAC of a closing certificate; (d) irrevocable written consents of TSH Company Manager (as defined in the Merger Agreement)
and the Requisite Members, in favor of the approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement and the Mergers and the other transactions contemplated
by the Merger Agreement (the “Written Consent”); and (e) the execution and delivery of certain Ancillary Agreements (as defined
in the Merger Agreement); and
(viii) solely with respect to SPAC, among others conditions:
(a) certain representation and warranties of SPAC being true and correct in all material respects, to applicable standards; (b) each of
the agreements and covenants of SPAC having been performed or complied with in all material respects; (c) the delivery by SPAC to TSH
Company of a closing certificate; (d) the execution and delivery of certain Ancillary Agreements (as defined in the Merger Agreement);
(e) receipt of approval for listing on the NYSE, NASDAQ, or NYSE American of Holdings Class A Common Stock and Holdings Public Warrants;
and (f) the resignation or removal of the officers and directors of SPAC.
Termination
The Merger Agreement may be terminated
at any time prior to the Closing,
(i) by mutual written consent of the Company and SPAC;
(ii) by either TSH Company or SPAC if the Effective Time shall
not have occurred prior to December 31, 2024, provided that the Party seeking termination, either directly or indirectly through its Affiliates,
is not in breach or violation of any representation, warranty, covenant, agreement or obligation contained herein and such breach or violation
is the principal cause of the failure of a closing condition;
(iii) by either TSH Company or SPAC if any Governmental Authority
(as defined in the Merger Agreement) shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any injunction, order, decree or ruling
(whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that has become final and non- appealable and has the effect of making consummation of the
proposed Business Combination, including the Mergers, illegal or otherwise preventing or prohibiting consummation of the proposed Business
Combination;
(iv) by SPAC if TSH Company shall have failed to deliver the
PCAOB Financials (as defined in the Merger Agreement) to SPAC within sixty days after the date of the Merger Agreement;
(v) subject to certain conditions and limitations set forth in
the Merger Agreement, by SPAC upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of TSH Company and its
subsidiaries (the “Group Companies”) set forth in the Merger Agreement, or if any representation or warranty of the Group
Companies shall have become untrue;
(vi) subject to certain conditions and limitations set forth
in the Merger Agreement, by TSH Company upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of the SPAC Parties
set forth in the Merger Agreement, or if any representation or warranty of the SPAC Parties shall have become untrue; or
(vii) by written notice from either TSH Company or SPAC to the
other if either the Written Consent or the SPAC Stockholder Approval is not obtained.
If the Merger Agreement is validly
terminated, no party thereto will have any liability or any further obligation to any other party under the Merger Agreement, with certain
limited exceptions, including liability for any intentional and willful breach of the Merger Agreement.
Ancillary Agreements
Support Agreements
Concurrently with the execution
and delivery of the Merger Agreement, (i) the Sponsor entered into a support agreement with the other parties thereto (the “Sponsor
Support Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Sponsor and certain other parties thereto agreed to vote their respective
shares in favor of the proposed Business Combination and to otherwise be bound by its respective obligations under the Merger Agreement,
and (ii) certain holders of Company Membership Interests entered into a support agreement (the “Company Support Agreement”),
pursuant to which, among other things, such holders agreed not to change, withdraw, withhold, qualify or modify, or publicly propose to
change, withdraw, withhold, qualify or modify, the recommendation of the Company Manager in favor of the proposed Business Combination
and to otherwise be bound by its respective obligations under the Merger Agreement.
Registration Rights Agreement
In connection with the Closing,
Holdings, Sponsor, and certain TSH Company equityholders will enter into a registration rights agreement in a form reasonably satisfactory
to the Parties, pursuant to which, among other things, Holdings will agree to provide certain TSH Company equityholders with certain rights
relating to the registration for resale of the Holdings securities that they will receive in connection with the Mergers.
Warrant Amendment
In connection with the SPAC Merger,
Holdings, SPAC, and the transfer agent for the SPAC Public Warrants will enter into an amendment to the agreement governing such warrants
(the “Warrant Amendment”) in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Parties, which will govern the terms and conditions of
the Holdings Public Warrants.
Litigation
On September 6, 2024, Tyr Energy Utah Logistics, LLC (“Tyr
Energy”) filed suit in the County Court at Law, Number 1, Nueces County, Texas against the Company, the Sponsor and certain affiliates
of the Sponsor, asserting claims for breach of and tortious interference with a non-disclosure and non-circumvention agreement in connection
with the public announcement of the proposed Business Combination, for which Tyr Energy seeks a temporary restraining order and temporary
injunction. The Sponsor and its affiliates have specially appeared to dispute specific personal jurisdiction, and all defendants, including
the Company, vehemently dispute liability and intend to vigorously defend against Tyr Energy’s claims.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any
operations nor generated any operating revenues to date. Our only activities from inception through June 30, 2024 were organizational
activities and those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering and an initial Business Combination, described below. We do
not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial Business Combination. We expect to generate non-operating
income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held after the initial Public Offering. We have incurred increased expenses
as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence
and other expenses in connection with searching for, and completing, a Business Combination.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, we had a net loss of
$1,040,084, which consisted of a loss on the change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $1,003,200, operating costs of $213,679,
and a provision for income taxes of $95,209, partially offset by interest and income earned on cash and investment in the Trust Account
of $272,004.
For the three months ended June 30,
2023, we had a net loss of $1,064,668 which consisted of operating costs of $319,655 and a non-cash change in fair value of warrant liabilities
of $1,881,000, offset by the interest and income earned on cash and Trust Account of $1,307,530 and unrealized gain on investments held
in Trust of $117,139, and a provision for income taxes of $288,682.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we had a net income of $1,252,442,
which consisted of interest and income earned on cash and investment in the Trust Account of $946,262 and a gain on change in fair value
of warrant liabilities of $1,045,000 partially offset by operating costs of $485,807, and a provision for income taxes of $253,013.
For the six months ended June 30,
2023, we had a net loss of $3,477,986 which consisted of operating costs of $770,556 and a non-cash change in fair value of warrant liabilities
of $5,225,000, offset by the interest and income earned on cash and Trust Account of $2,811,875 and unrealized gain on investments held
in Trust of $348,328, and a provision for income taxes of $642,633.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At June 30, 2024, we had $1,126 in cash and a working capital deficit
of $11,187,734.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, cash used in operating activities
was $433,026. Net income of $1,252,442 was affected by a change in the fair value of warrant liabilities of $1,045,000, and interest from
cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $946,259. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $305,791 of
cash for operating activities.
For the six months ended June 30,
2024, cash provided by investing activities was $50,005,713 including cash deposited in Trust Account of $390,00, withdrawal from Trust
Account to pay franchise and income taxes of $83,253 and withdrawal from the Trust Account to redeeming stockholders for $50,312,460.
For the six months ended June 30,
2024, cash used in financing activities was $49,571,750 and included $390,000 in proceeds from a note payable from Sponsor and a related
party of the Company for $350,710 and a payment to redeeming stockholders for $50,312,460.
For the six months ended June 30,
2023, cash used in operating activities was $1,191,833. Net loss of $3,477,986 was affected by a non-cash change for the change in fair
value of warrant liability of $5,225,000, deferred income taxes of $5,649 and interest and realized/unrealized gains on marketable securities
held in the Trust Account of $3,160,201. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $215,706 of cash for operating activities.
For the six months ended June 30,
2023, cash provided by investing activities was affected by cash deposited in Trust Account for extension of $3,461,020, transfer of funds
from Trust Account to redeeming shareholders for $94,489,075 and transfer of funds from Trust Account for payment of franchise and income
taxes of $594,257.
For the six months ended June 30,
2023, Cash used in financing activities was affected by proceeds from a note payable from sponsor and related party of the Company for
$3,461,020 and $600,000, respectively and a payment to redeeming shareholders for $94,489,075.
As of June 30, 2024, the Company
withdrew an aggregate of $224,454,409 for payment to redeeming stockholders. At June 30, 2024, the fair value of the investments held
in the Trust Account was $23,672,081 as recognized on the balance sheet. As of December 31, 2023, the Company withdrew funds for payment
to redeeming stockholders totaling $174,141,949. At December 31, 2023, the fair value of the investments held in the Trust Account was
$72,731,536 as recognized on the balance sheet.
We intend to use substantially
all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account, which interest shall
be net of taxes payable and excluding deferred underwriting commissions, to complete a Business Combination. We may withdraw interest
from the Trust Account to pay taxes, if any. To the extent that our share capital or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration
to complete a Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations
of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies. During the period ended June 30, 2024,
the Company made $83,253 withdrawals of interest earned in the Trust Account to pay taxes.
At June 30, 2024, we had cash of
$1,126 held outside of the Trust Account, advances from related parties for $100,770 used for working capital purposes, a Note Payable
due to the Sponsor of the Company for $5,243,225 for extension purposes, a Note Payable due to a related party used for working capital
purposes of $950,710 and an additional working capital loan due to the Sponsor of the Company for $17,935. We intend to use the funds
held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target
businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners,
review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.
The Company will need to raise
additional funds to meet the expenditures required for operating its business as it currently has insufficient funds available to operate
the business prior to the initial Business Combination. If the Company is unable to complete an initial Business Combination due to insufficient
available funds, it will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account.
The Company has incurred and expects
to continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of its acquisition plans and while the Company believes it has sufficient access to
additional sources of capital, there are no assurances that such additional capital will ultimately be available. In addition, the Company
currently has less than 12 months from the date these financial statements were issued to complete a Business Combination and if the Company
is unsuccessful in consummating an initial Business Combination, it is required to liquidate and dissolve. In connection with the Company’s
assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern”, management has determined
that these factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the next twelve months
from the issuance of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome
of this uncertainty. As is customary for a special purpose acquisition company, if the Company is not able to consummate a Business Combination
during the combination period, it will cease all operations and redeem the Public Shares. Management plans to continue its efforts to
consummate a Business Combination during the combination period.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets
or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2024. We do not participate in transactions that
create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would
have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing
arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial
assets.
Contractual Obligations
During the period ended June 30,
2024, we had a promissory note with a related party for $950,710 to fund working capital. Additionally, at June 30, 2024 we owed an affiliate
of the Sponsor $5,243,225 to fund costs related to the extension of the date by which the Company must consummate an initial Business
Combination pursuant to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (as amended on February 9, 2023, August
8, 2023 and February 12, 2024). We also have an agreement to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor a monthly fee of $10,000 for office space,
secretarial, and administrative services provided to the Company (except where waived, as described above under Item 1 Business—Sources
of Target Businesses and elsewhere in this report). We will continue to incur these fees monthly until the earlier of the completion of
a Business Combination and the Company’s liquidation.
The underwriters are entitled to
a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, or approximately $8.1 million. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts
held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we complete a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Warrant Liabilities
In determining the fair value of the Warrants assumptions related
to market activity, expected share-price volatility, expected life and risk-free interest rate are utilized. The Company estimates the
volatility of its common stock based on historical volatility that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The fair value
of the warrant liabilities is subject to change in future periods based on assumption changes including discount rates and volatility
of our stock price.
Class A Common Stock Subject to
Possible Redemption
We account for our Class A common
stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480, Distinguished Liabilities from Equity. Common stock
subject to redemption are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including
common stock that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence
of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity.
At all other times, common stock
are classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s Class A common stock feature certain redemption rights that are considered
to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. As of June 30, 2024, 1,915,386
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of stockholders’
equity section of the Company’s balance sheet.
ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As of June 30, 2024, we were not
subject to any market or interest rate risk. The net proceeds held in the Trust Account have been invested in U.S. government treasury
bills, notes or bonds with a maturity of 185 days or less, or in certain money market funds that invest solely in U.S. treasuries. Due
to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe there will be no associated material exposure to interest rate risk.
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure controls and procedures
are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation,
controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange
Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls
and Procedures
As required by Rules 13a-15 and
15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness
of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2024. Based upon their evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15 (e) and 15d-15 (e)
under the Exchange Act) were not effective due to the inadequate controls around the calculation of amounts due and payment of funds from
the Trust Account to redeeming shareholders. A material weakness, as defined in the SEC regulations, is a deficiency, or combination of
deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of
the company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. In light of this material
weaknesses, we performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our financial statements were prepared in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Management plans to remediate the
material weakness by enhancing our control process around the calculation of amounts due to and payment of funds from the Trust Account
to redeeming shareholders. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time, and these initiatives may not ultimately
have the intended effects.
Changes in Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting
During the most recently completed
fiscal quarter, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On September 6, 2024, Tyr Energy
Utah Logistics, LLC (“Tyr Energy”) filed suit in the County Court at Law, Number 1, Nueces County, Texas against the Company,
the Sponsor and certain affiliates of the Sponsor, asserting claims for breach of and tortious interference with a non-disclosure and
non-circumvention agreement in connection with the public announcement of the proposed Business Combination, for which Tyr Energy seeks
a temporary restraining order and temporary injunction. The Sponsor and its affiliates have specially appeared to dispute specific personal
jurisdiction, and all defendants, including the Company, vehemently dispute liability and intend to vigorously defend against Tyr Energy’s
claims.
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from
those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2023 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April 16, 2024 and our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on October 31, 2024. Any of these factors could result in a significant
or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that
we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, there have
been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 16, 2024 and our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on October 31, 2024. We may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors
from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
During the three months ended June
30, 2024, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule
10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each such term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are filed
as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
No. |
|
Description of Exhibit |
3.1 |
|
Amended & Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on November 16, 2021). |
3.2 |
|
First Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on February 10, 2023). |
3.3 |
|
Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on August 11, 2023). |
3.4 |
|
Third Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on February 14, 2024). |
3.5 |
|
By-Laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on May 21, 2021). |
10.1 |
|
Promissory Note, dated as of February 8, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on February 14, 2024). |
31.1 |
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2 |
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1* |
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2* |
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002. |
101.INS |
|
Inline XBRL Instance Document-the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document |
101.SCH |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE |
|
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
| * | These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly
set forth by specific reference in such filing. |
Signatures
In accordance with the requirements
of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP. |
|
|
|
Date: October 31, 2024 |
By: |
/s/ Mark A.
Michel |
|
Name: |
Mark A. Michel |
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman |
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
Date: October 31, 2024 |
By: |
/s/ Timothy
J. Fisher |
|
Name: |
Timothy J. Fisher |
|
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer, President and Vice Chairman |
|
|
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
38
NONE
NONE
NONE
503124600
false
--12-31
Q2
0001854795
0001854795
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:UnitsEachConsistingOfOneShareOfClassACommonStockAndOnehalfOfOneRedeemableWarrantMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassACommonStockParValue00001PerShareMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:RedeemableWarrantsMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2024-10-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
2024-10-31
0001854795
2024-06-30
0001854795
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
irrx:SponsorMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SponsorMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassARedeemableCommonStockMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassARedeemableCommonStockMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassARedeemableCommonStockMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassARedeemableCommonStockMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassBNonRedeemableCommonStockMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassBNonRedeemableCommonStockMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassBNonRedeemableCommonStockMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassBNonRedeemableCommonStockMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001854795
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2024-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2024-03-31
0001854795
2024-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2022-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2022-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2022-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2022-12-31
0001854795
2022-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001854795
2023-01-01
2023-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2023-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2023-03-31
0001854795
2023-03-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember
2023-06-30
0001854795
2023-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:IPOMember
2021-11-16
2021-11-16
0001854795
us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember
2021-11-16
2021-11-16
0001854795
us-gaap:IPOMember
2021-11-16
0001854795
us-gaap:WarrantMember
us-gaap:IPOMember
2021-11-16
0001854795
us-gaap:WarrantMember
us-gaap:IPOMember
2021-11-16
2021-11-16
0001854795
us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:BusinessCombinationMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
2021-11-16
2021-11-16
0001854795
irrx:BusinessCombinationMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:IPOMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:PublicShareMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:IPOMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ElectedPeriodOfExtensionTwoMember
us-gaap:OverAllotmentOptionMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ThreeMonthsToFebruaryTwoThousandAndTwentyThreeMember
irrx:SponsorMember
2022-11-30
0001854795
irrx:SecondExtensionMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-02-01
2023-02-28
0001854795
2023-02-28
0001854795
2023-02-01
2023-02-28
0001854795
2023-08-08
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-08-08
2023-08-08
0001854795
2023-08-08
2023-08-08
0001854795
irrx:SponsorMember
2024-02-12
2024-02-12
0001854795
us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember
2024-02-12
0001854795
2024-02-12
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2023-02-28
2023-02-28
0001854795
us-gaap:IPOMember
2023-02-28
0001854795
us-gaap:IPOMember
2023-02-28
2023-02-28
0001854795
2023-02-28
2023-02-28
0001854795
us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember
2024-09-24
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember
2024-09-24
0001854795
2022-11-30
0001854795
irrx:SponsorMember
2024-02-08
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:CommonStockMember
2024-03-11
0001854795
2024-03-11
0001854795
irrx:HoldingsClassACommonStockMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:MegerAgreementMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:IPOMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:InvestmentsHeldInTrustAccountMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:InvestmentsHeldInTrustAccountMember
us-gaap:SeriesOfIndividuallyImmaterialBusinessAcquisitionsMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
2023-01-01
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2023-01-01
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:DomesticCountryMember
2022-08-16
0001854795
2022-08-16
0001854795
irrx:SharesSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SharesNotSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SharesSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SharesNotSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2023-04-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SharesSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SharesNotSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SharesSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SharesNotSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2023-01-01
2023-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassACommonStockSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2022-12-31
0001854795
irrx:ClassACommonStockSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2023-01-01
2023-12-31
0001854795
irrx:ClassACommonStockSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
irrx:ClassACommonStockSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2024-01-01
2024-03-31
0001854795
irrx:ClassACommonStockSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2024-03-31
0001854795
irrx:ClassACommonStockSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2024-04-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ClassACommonStockSubjectToPossibleRedemptionMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SponsorMember
2021-03-12
2021-03-12
0001854795
irrx:SponsorMember
irrx:FounderSharesMember
2021-03-12
2021-03-12
0001854795
irrx:SponsorMember
irrx:FounderSharesMember
2021-04-05
2021-04-05
0001854795
us-gaap:CommonClassBMember
2021-04-05
2021-04-05
0001854795
irrx:NathanAsplundMember
irrx:SponsorMember
irrx:FounderSharesMember
2022-03-07
2022-03-07
0001854795
2021-04-05
2021-04-05
0001854795
2022-03-07
2022-03-07
0001854795
irrx:SponsorMember
irrx:FounderSharesMember
2022-11-15
2022-11-15
0001854795
irrx:JasonReevesMember
irrx:FounderSharesMember
2022-12-24
2022-12-24
0001854795
irrx:RonaldCurtCopleyMember
irrx:FounderSharesMember
2022-12-22
2022-12-22
0001854795
2022-12-24
2022-12-24
0001854795
2022-12-22
2022-12-22
0001854795
irrx:SponsorMember
irrx:FounderSharesMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
2021-12-31
0001854795
irrx:SponsorMember
2022-03-25
0001854795
irrx:TridentPointTwoLlcMember
2023-01-12
2023-01-12
0001854795
irrx:TridentPointTwoLlcMember
2023-09-15
2023-09-15
0001854795
irrx:TridentPointTwoLlcMember
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2023-09-15
0001854795
irrx:TridentPointTwoLlcMember
2023-09-15
0001854795
2024-02-08
0001854795
irrx:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember
us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember
us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
irrx:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember
irrx:SponsorMember
2023-04-13
0001854795
irrx:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember
irrx:SponsorMember
2023-08-14
0001854795
irrx:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember
irrx:SponsorMember
2023-09-14
0001854795
irrx:AdministrativeSupportAgreementMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:PublicWarrantsMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:PrivatePlacementWarrantMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ProspectiveEventTrigeeringAdjustmentToExercisePriceOfWarrantsMember
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ProspectiveEventTriggeringAdjustmentToExercisePriceOfWarrantsMember
us-gaap:WarrantMember
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:ProspectiveEventTrigeeringAdjustmentToExercisePriceOfWarrantsMember
us-gaap:WarrantMember
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:WarrantMember
us-gaap:CommonClassAMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SharePriceTriggeringTheRedemptionOfWarrantsOneMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SharePriceTriggeringTheRedemptionOfWarrantsOneMember
2024-01-01
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:SharePriceTriggeringTheRedemptionOfWarrantsOneMember
irrx:PublicWarrantsMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:PublicWarrantsMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:PublicWarrantsMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
irrx:PublicWarrantsMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member
2023-12-31
0001854795
irrx:PublicWarrantsMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
irrx:PublicWarrantsMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
irrx:PublicWarrantsMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel1Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel2Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:PrivatePlacementMember
us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member
us-gaap:WarrantMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputSharePriceMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputExercisePriceMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember
2024-06-30
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputSharePriceMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputExercisePriceMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedTermMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember
2023-12-31
0001854795
srt:ScenarioForecastMember
irrx:October2024ConvertibleNoteMember
us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember
2024-10-11
0001854795
srt:ScenarioForecastMember
irrx:October2024ConvertibleNoteMember
us-gaap:UnsecuredDebtMember
2024-10-11
2024-10-11
0001854795
srt:ScenarioForecastMember
2024-10-11
2024-10-11
xbrli:shares
iso4217:USD
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
xbrli:pure
I, Mark A. Michel, certify that:
I, Timothy J. Fisher, certify
that:
In connection with the Quarterly
Report of Integrated Rail and Resources Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June
30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Mark A. Michel, Chief Executive Officer
and Chairman of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:
In connection with the
Quarterly Report of Integrated Rail and Resources Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
period ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Timothy J. Fisher,
Vice Chairman, President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant
to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge: