AIM ImmunoTech Inc. (NYSE American: AIM) today announced that it
has signed a contract to sponsor a Phase 2a Human Challenge Trial
(HCT) to test the company’s drug Ampligen as a potential intranasal
antiviral therapy using a human Rhinovirus hRV (common cold virus)
and Influenza.
This antiviral study will be conducted by hVIVO, a subsidiary of
Open Orphan plc, a rapidly growing specialist pharmaceutical
services clinical research organization and world leader in vaccine
and antiviral testing using human challenge clinical trials. The
trial is expected to commence in Q4 2021.
A successful Phase 2a study could also establish Ampligen as a
potential prophylaxis against future viral variants and future
novel respiratory viruses for which there are no current therapies,
as well as known viruses such as SARS-CoV-2, which causes
COVID-19.
In an HCT, subjects are intentionally exposed to particular
diseases to test how the diseases will respond to potential
therapeutics. An HCT will allow AIM to expedite the development
process for Ampligen by ensuring high infection rates for subjects
who receive the drug, therefore also ensuring large data sets with
potentially statistically significant results.
This Phase 2a study will come in the wake of AIM’s recent
announcement that all subjects have completed treatment in the
company’s Phase 1 clinical study to assess the safety, tolerability
and biological activity of Ampligen as a potential intranasal
therapy. A total of 40 healthy subjects received either Ampligen or
a placebo in the trial, with Ampligen given at four escalating
dosages across four cohorts, to a maximum level of 1,250
micrograms. The study reported no Severe Adverse Events at any
dosage level. A final study report is expect in the third quarter
of 2021.
Unlike other drugs tailored to combat specific diseases,
Ampligen targets and amplifies the natural immune system pathways
that fight viruses, meaning that Ampligen delivered via an
intranasal device could be an effective preventive therapy for
people who may be exposed to, or have recently been exposed to, a
respiratory virus such as influenza, or even common coronaviruses
and rhinoviruses (like the common cold). Success against these
common viruses could also indicate that an Ampligen prophylaxis
could help blunt the spread of infection from lethal coronaviruses,
as well as other serious viruses. This Phase 2a study will test
this proposition in humans.
AIM CEO Thomas K. Equels, commented: “It is our belief that
Ampligen’s mechanism of action regarding the human innate immune
system gives Ampligen broad-spectrum capabilities as an antiviral
prophylaxis and therapeutic. The ability to do a Human Challenge
Trial using hRV and Influenza allows us to test in humans
Ampligen’s potential role as a powerful prophylaxis and therapeutic
for a wide range of respiratory viruses. It is our belief that if
it works in these two viruses, then it will have the potential to
have a similar impact in other respiratory viruses.”
Cathal Friel, Executive Chairman of Open Orphan, stated: “We are
delighted to commence work with AIM ImmunoTech, a leading
immuno-pharma company, to test their product and to demonstrate our
expertise in testing vaccines and antivirals using our
world-leading portfolio of human challenge models. While the
pandemic has undoubtedly inflicted a lot of loss and suffering
globally, it has also taught us a valuable lesson in pandemic
preparedness. It is my belief therefore that the infectious disease
market has been utterly transformed and is going to grow
exponentially in the years ahead. Challenge studies are a key
weapon in the arsenal against infectious diseases as they can bring
effective treatments and vaccines to the market both quicker and
faster than they could otherwise.”
An Ampligen prophylaxis could potentially benefit vulnerable
populations who are at increased risk of transmission due to their
environments, such as hospital workers; people on cruise, cargo or
military ships; people on commercial airplanes; and service
personnel in close quarters on military installations.
About AIM ImmunoTech Inc.
AIM ImmunoTech Inc. is an immuno-pharma company focused on the
research and development of therapeutics to treat multiple types of
cancers, immune disorders, and viral diseases, including COVID-19,
the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
About Open Orphan plc
Open Orphan plc (London and Euronext: ORPH) is a rapidly growing
pharmaceutical service/contract research company that is a world
leader in testing vaccines and antivirals using human challenge
clinical trials. The company provides services to Big Pharma,
biotech and government/public health organizations.
Open Orphan runs challenge studies in London from both its
19-bedroom Whitechapel quarantine clinic, opened in February 2021,
and its 24-bedroom QMB clinic which also has a highly specialized
virology and immunology laboratory on-site. Open Orphan has a
leading portfolio of eight human challenge study models for
conditions such as RSV, flu, asthma and COPD. In addition, Open
Orphan is also developing the world’s first COVID-19 human
challenge study model as part of the Human Challenge Program and
has signed a reservation contract with the UK Government for the
first three COVID-19 vaccine challenge studies.
Building upon its many years of challenge studies and virology
research, the Company is developing an in-depth database of
infectious disease progression data. Based on the Company’s Disease
in Motion® platform, this unique dataset includes clinical,
immunological, virological and digital (wearable) biomarkers. The
Disease in Motion platform has many potential applications across a
wide variety of end users including big technology, wearables,
pharma and biotech companies. Following COVID-19 there is now a
renewed interest and investment in infectious diseases.
Open Orphan’s Paris office has been providing biometry, data
management and statistics to its many European pharmaceutical
clients for over 20 years. For over 15 years, the Company’s
Netherlands office has been providing drug development consultancy
and services, including CMC (chemistry, manufacturing and
controls), PK and medical writing, to a broad range of European
clients. Both offices are now also fully integrated with the London
office and working on challenge study contracts as well as
supporting third party trial contracts.
Cautionary Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements within
the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
(the “PSLRA”). Words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “plan,”
“anticipate” and similar expressions (as well as other words or
expressions referencing future events or circumstances) are
intended to identify forward-looking statements. Many of these
forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and
uncertainties. Among other things, for those statements, the
Company claims the protection of safe harbor for forward-looking
statements contained in the PSLRA. No assurances can be given as to
whether any studies will be successful or yield favorable data.
Studies and trials are subject to many factors including lack of
regulatory approval(s), lack of study drug, or a change in
priorities at the institutions sponsoring other trials. Significant
additional testing and trials will be required to determine whether
Ampligen will be effective in the treatment of respiratory viruses,
including SARS-CoV-2, as an intranasal therapy or otherwise, and no
assurance can be given that this will be the case. There is the
potential for delays in clinical trial enrollment and reporting
because of the COVID-19 medical emergency. We do not undertake to
update any of these forward-looking statements to reflect events or
circumstances that occur after the date hereof.
Contacts:
Crescendo Communications, LLCPhone:
212-671-1021Email: aim@crescendo-ir.com
AIM ImmunoTech IncPhone:
800-778-4042Email: IR@aimimmuno.com
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