HUTCHMED (China) Limited (“HUTCHMED”) (Nasdaq/AIM:HCM; HKEX:13)
today announces that results from ESLIM-01, HUTCHMED’s Phase III
trial of sovleplenib (HMPL-523), in adult patients with primary
immune thrombocytopenia (“ITP”) in China, were published in The
Lancet Haematology. Additional details and subgroup results of the
study were also presented on June 14 at the European Hematology
Association (“EHA”) 2024 Hybrid Congress as an oral and two poster
presentations.
Sovleplenib is a novel, selective, oral
inhibitor targeting spleen tyrosine kinase (“Syk”) for the
treatment of hematological malignancies and immune diseases. Syk is
a component in Fc receptor (“FcR”) and B-cell receptor signaling
pathway. ITP is a complex autoimmune bleeding disorder, leading to
a reduced platelet level in the peripheral blood. ITP can also
impact on patients’ quality of life due to fatigue, restrictions on
activities and anxiety. The ESLIM-01 trial results published by The
Lancet Haematology suggest that sovleplenib could be a potential
treatment option for patients with ITP who received at least one
prior therapy.
ESLIM-01 is a 2:1 randomized, double-blind,
Phase III study conducted in 188 adult patients with primary ITP
who had received at least one previous anti-ITP treatment
(NCT05029635). The study demonstrated a clinically meaningful early
and sustained durable platelet response in patients with primary
ITP, with a tolerable safety profile and improvement in quality of
life. The primary endpoint was met, with durable response rate of
48.4% (61/126) with sovleplenib compared to zero with placebo
(p<0.0001), which was consistent across most pre-defined
subgroups. In addition, overall response rates were 68.3% at 0–12
weeks and 70.6% at 0–24 weeks with sovleplenib, compared to 14.5%
and 16.1% with placebo (p<0.0001). The median time to response
was 8 days with sovleplenib compared to 30 days with placebo.
Further post-hoc subgroup analysis of the study
demonstrated consistent clinical benefits across ITP patients
regardless of prior lines of ITP therapies or prior TPO/TPO-RA
exposure, including TPO/TPO-RA treatment types and number of prior
regimens. Most patients were heavily pretreated with a median of
four prior lines of ITP therapy. In patients who received four or
more prior lines of therapy, the durable response rate was 47.7%
with sovleplenib compared to 0% with placebo (p<0.0001). In
addition, a majority of the patients had received prior TPO/TPO-RA.
74.6% of patients in the sovleplenib group had received prior
treatment with TPO/TPO-RA, and analysis in this subgroup also
demonstrated a significantly higher durable response rate of 46.8%
with sovleplenib compared to zero with placebo (p<0.0001).
The safety profile of sovleplenib in ESLIM-01
was consistent with previously reported studies. The majority of
treatment-emergent adverse events (“TEAEs”) were mild or moderate
in severity (grade 1 or 2). Grade 3 or above TEAEs were reported in
25.4% of patients with sovleplenib and 24.2% with placebo.
Sovleplenib also significantly improved quality of life in physical
functioning and energy/fatigue (p<0.05).2
The China National Medical Products
Administration (“NMPA”) granted Breakthrough Therapy designation
for this indication and accepted the New Drug Application (“NDA”)
for review with Priority Review in January 2024. A dose-finding
study in the U.S. is being planned (NCT06291415). HUTCHMED also
initiated the registration stage of the Phase II/III clinical trial
of sovleplenib in adult patients with warm antibody autoimmune
hemolytic anemia (“wAIHA”) in China in March 2024 (NCT05535933).
HUTCHMED retains all rights to sovleplenib worldwide.
About ITP
ITP is an autoimmune disorder characterized by
immunologic destruction of platelets and decreased platelet
production. Patients with ITP are at increased risk of excessive
bleeding and bruising.3 ITP is also associated with fatigue
(reported in up to 39% of adults with ITP) and impaired quality of
life.4,5,6,7,8 The incidence of primary ITP in adults is
3.3/100,000 adults per year with a prevalence of 9.5 per 100,000
adults.9 Based on this prevalence rate, approximately 110,000
patients are estimated to be living with primary ITP in China, in
addition to 56,000 patients in the U.S., Germany, France, Italy,
Spain, UK, and Japan. It has been estimated that as many as 145,000
patients are living with chronic ITP in major pharmaceutical
markets excluding China.10
Adult ITP is a heterogeneous disease that can
persist for years, even with best available care, and treatments
are infrequently curative. Despite availability of several
treatments with differing mechanisms of action, chronicity of
disease continues to be a problem. Many patients develop resistance
to treatment and thereby are prone to relapse.11 Thus, there
remains a significant population of patients who have limited
sensitivity to currently available agents and are in need of new
treatments.
As platelet destruction in ITP is mediated by
Syk-dependent phagocytosis of FcγR-bound platelets, Syk inhibition
represents a promising approach to management of ITP.12
About Sovleplenib
Sovleplenib is a novel, selective inhibitor of
Syk for once daily oral administration. Syk, a non-receptor
tyrosine kinase, is a major component in B-cell receptor and FcR
signaling and is an established target for the treatment of
multiple subtypes of B-cell lymphomas and autoimmune disorders.
Sovleplenib is currently under clinical
investigation and its safety and efficacy have not been approved by
any regulatory authority.
HUTCHMED retains all rights to sovleplenib
worldwide. In addition to ITP, sovleplenib is also being studied in
warm antibody autoimmune hemolytic anemia (NCT05535933) and
indolent non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NCT03779113).
About HUTCHMED
HUTCHMED (Nasdaq/AIM:HCM; HKEX:13) is an
innovative, commercial-stage, biopharmaceutical company. It is
committed to the discovery, global development and
commercialization of targeted therapies and immunotherapies for the
treatment of cancer and immunological diseases. It has
approximately 5,000 personnel across all its companies, at the
center of which is a team of about 1,800 in oncology/immunology.
Since inception it has focused on bringing cancer drug candidates
from in-house discovery to patients around the world, with its
first three oncology medicines marketed in China, the first of
which is also marketed in the U.S. For more information, please
visit: www.hutch-med.com or follow us on LinkedIn.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of
the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These
forward-looking statements reflect HUTCHMED’s current expectations
regarding future events, including its expectations regarding the
therapeutic potential of sovleplenib for the treatment of patients
with ITP and the further development of sovleplenib in this and
other indications. Forward-looking statements involve risks and
uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include, among other
things, assumptions regarding the timing and outcome of clinical
studies and the sufficiency of clinical data to support NDA
approval of sovleplenib for the treatment of patients with ITP or
other indications in China or other jurisdictions, its potential to
gain approvals from regulatory authorities on an expedited basis or
at all, the safety profile of sovleplenib, HUTCHMED’s ability to
fund, implement and complete its further clinical development and
commercialization plans for sovleplenib, and the timing of these
events. Existing and prospective investors are cautioned not to
place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which
speak only as of the date hereof. For further discussion of these
and other risks, see HUTCHMED’s filings with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
and on AIM. HUTCHMED undertakes no obligation to update or revise
the information contained in this press release, whether as a
result of new information, future events or circumstances or
otherwise.
Medical Information
This press release contains information about
products that may not be available in all countries, or may be
available under different trademarks, for different indications, in
different dosages, or in different strengths. Nothing contained
herein should be considered a solicitation, promotion or
advertisement for any prescription drugs including the ones under
development.
CONTACTS
Investor Enquiries |
+852 2121 8200 / ir@hutch-med.com |
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Media Enquiries |
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Ben Atwell / Alex Shaw, FTI Consulting |
+44 20 3727 1030 /
+44 7771 913 902 (Mobile) /
+44 7779 545 055 (Mobile) /
HUTCHMED@fticonsulting.com |
Zhou Yi, Brunswick |
+852 9783 6894 (Mobile) /
HUTCHMED@brunswickgroup.com |
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Nominated Advisor |
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Atholl Tweedie / Freddy Crossley / Rupert Dearden,
Panmure Gordon |
+44 (20) 7886 2500 |
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_____________________
1 |
TPO = Thrombopoietin; TPO-RAs = Thrombopoietin receptor
agonists. |
2 |
Hu Y, et
al. Efficacy and safety of the Syk inhibitor sovleplenib (HMPL-523)
in adult patients with primary immune thrombocytopenia in China
(ESLIM-01): a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3
study [published online ahead of print, 2024 Jun 14]. Lancet
Haematol. 2024. |
3 |
Zufferey
A, et al. Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Mechanisms in Immune
Thrombocytopenia (ITP). J. Clin. Med. 2017, 6(2), 16. |
4 |
McMillan
R, et al. Self-reported health-related quality of life in adults
with chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura. Am J Hematol. 2008
Feb;83(2):150-4. |
5 |
Snyder
CF, et al. Health-related quality of life of immune
thrombocytopenic purpura patients: results from a web‑based survey.
Curr Med Res Opin. 2008 Oct;24(10):2767-76. |
6 |
Doobaree
IU, et al. Thromboembolism in adults with primary immune
thrombocytopenia: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
Eur J Haematol. 2016 Oct;97(4):321-30. |
7 |
Sarpatwari A, et al. Thromboembolic events among adult patients
with primary immune thrombocytopenia in the United Kingdom General
Practice Research Database. Haematologica. 2010
Jul;95(7):1167-75. |
8 |
Sarpatwari A, et al. Health-related lifestyle in adults and
children with primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Br J Haematol.
2010 Oct;151(2):189-91. |
9 |
Lambert
MP, Gernsheimer TB. Clinical updates in adult immune
thrombocytopenia. Blood. 2017 May 25;129(21):2829-2835. |
10 |
Clarivate
Landscape & Forecast for Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura,
2018. |
11 |
Provan D,
et al. Updated international consensus report on the investigation
and management of primary immune thrombocytopenia. Blood Adv.
2019;3(22):3780-3817. |
12 |
Crowley
MT, et al. A critical role for Syk in signal transduction and
phagocytosis mediated by Fcγ receptors on macrophages. J. Exp. Med.
186(7), 1027–1039 (1997). |
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