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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 1, 2023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                    to

Commission File Number 000-08822
CAVCO INDUSTRIES INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware56-2405642
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
3636 North Central Ave, Ste 1200
PhoenixArizona85012
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(602) 256-6263
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01CVCOThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(Nasdaq Global Select Market)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated FilerAccelerated Filer
Non-accelerated FilerSmaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No 
As of July 28, 2023, 8,677,178 shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $0.01 par value, were outstanding.



CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
FORM 10-Q
July 1, 2023
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Item 3. Not applicable
Item 4. Not applicable


PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
ASSETS(Unaudited)
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$352,234 $271,427 
Restricted cash, current13,560 11,728 
Accounts receivable, net84,877 89,347 
Short-term investments14,173 14,978 
Current portion of consumer loans receivable, net13,477 17,019 
Current portion of commercial loans receivable, net48,772 43,414 
Current portion of commercial loans receivable from affiliates, net1,491 640 
Inventories253,986 263,150 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets76,117 92,876 
Total current assets858,687 804,579 
Restricted cash585 335 
Investments17,967 18,639 
Consumer loans receivable, net25,891 27,129 
Commercial loans receivable, net51,612 53,890 
Commercial loans receivable from affiliates, net3,584 4,033 
Property, plant and equipment, net223,663 228,278 
Goodwill115,498 114,547 
Other intangibles, net29,398 29,790 
Operating lease right-of-use assets26,162 26,755 
Total assets$1,353,047 $1,307,975 
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable$28,634 $30,730 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities264,742 262,661 
Total current liabilities293,376 293,391 
Operating lease liabilities22,114 21,678 
Other liabilities7,909 7,820 
Deferred income taxes5,702 7,581 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest1,120 1,219 
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued or outstanding
  
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; Issued 9,347,220 and 9,337,125 shares, respectively
93 93 
Treasury stock, at cost; 671,801 shares
(164,452)(164,452)
Additional paid-in capital272,175 271,950 
Retained earnings915,667 869,310 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(657)(615)
Total stockholders' equity1,022,826 976,286 
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and stockholders' equity$1,353,047 $1,307,975 
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net revenue
$475,875 $588,338 
Cost of sales
357,996 443,614 
Gross profit
117,879 144,724 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
61,680 66,136 
Income from operations
56,199 78,588 
Interest income4,618 1,314 
Interest expense
(266)(161)
Other income (expense), net126 (431)
Income before income taxes
60,677 79,310 
Income tax expense(14,266)(19,616)
Net income
46,411 59,694 
Less: net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest54 92 
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders$46,357 $59,602 
Comprehensive income
Net income$46,411 $59,694 
Reclassification adjustment for securities sold 3  
Applicable income taxes
(1) 
Net change in unrealized position of investments held
(56)(142)
Applicable income taxes
12 30 
Comprehensive income46,369 59,582 
Less: comprehensive income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest54 92 
Comprehensive income attributable to Cavco common stockholders$46,315 $59,490 
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic
$5.35 $6.68 
Diluted
$5.29 $6.63 
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic
8,670,434 8,918,280 
Diluted
8,758,080 8,988,929 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
2

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income$46,411 $59,694 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization4,566 3,946 
Provision for credit losses19 (167)
Deferred income taxes(1,868)(2,442)
Stock-based compensation expense1,438 1,425 
Non-cash interest income, net(297)(257)
Loss (gain) on sale or retirement of property, plant and equipment, net190 (232)
Gain on investments and sale of loans, net(3,165)(288)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
Accounts receivable3,692 (12,076)
Consumer loans receivable originated(36,737)(47,467)
Proceeds from sales of consumer loans receivable42,363 47,881 
Principal payments received on consumer loans receivable1,819 2,421 
Inventories9,110 (10,751)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets15,151 7,359 
Commercial loans receivable originated(28,726)(22,776)
Principal payments received on commercial loans receivable25,216 18,981 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities3,111 12,989 
Net cash provided by operating activities82,293 58,240 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property, plant and equipment(4,183)(25,007)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment4,434 283 
Purchases of investments(1,710)(4,228)
Proceeds from sale of investments3,545 4,553 
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities2,086 (24,399)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments for taxes on stock option exercises and releases of equity awards(1,363)(848)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options150  
Payments on finance leases and other secured financings(157)(165)
Payments for common stock repurchases (38,960)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest(120)(240)
Net cash used in financing activities(1,490)(40,213)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash82,889 (6,372)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the fiscal year283,490 259,334 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period$366,379 $252,962 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Cash paid for income taxes$8,123 $18,486 
Cash paid for interest$185 $71 
Supplemental disclosures of noncash activity
Change in GNMA loans eligible for repurchase$(1,873)$(2,620)
Right-of-use assets recognized and operating lease obligations incurred$687 $1,159 
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
3

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In addition, references throughout to numbered "Notes" refer to these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, unless otherwise stated.
In the opinion of management, these financial statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary to fairly state the results for the periods presented. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified including from Other income (expense), net to Interest income to conform to current period classification. We have evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date of the filing of this report with the SEC, and there were no disclosable subsequent events. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2023, filed with the SEC ("Form 10-K").
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Due to uncertainties, actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows for the full year. The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to March 31st of each year. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks, with an occasional fourth quarter extending to 14 weeks, if necessary, for the fiscal year to end on the Saturday nearest to March 31st. The current fiscal year will end on March 30, 2024 and will include 52 weeks.
We operate in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. We design and build a wide variety of affordable manufactured homes, modular homes and park model RVs through 29 homebuilding production lines located throughout the United States and two production lines in Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 68 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 41 are located in Texas. The financial services segment is comprised of a finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), and an insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty Company ("Standard Casualty"). CountryPlace is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association ("'FNMA" or "Fannie Mae") and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC" or "Freddie Mac") seller/servicer and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA" or "Ginnie Mae") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Standard Casualty provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.
During fiscal 2023, we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Inc. and other related entities (collectively "Solitaire Homes"), including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes. The results of operations are included in our Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of acquisition. See Note 20.
In addition to the below, for a description of significant accounting policies we used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements, please refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Form 10-K.
4

2. Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The following table summarizes Net revenue disaggregated by reportable segment and source (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
 July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Factory-built housing
     Home sales$439,744 $555,276 
     Delivery, setup and other revenues17,365 17,321 
457,109 572,597 
Financial services
     Insurance agency commissions received from third-party insurance companies
899 1,397 
     All other sources17,867 14,344 
18,766 15,741 
$475,875 $588,338 
3. Restricted Cash
Restricted cash consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Cash related to CountryPlace customer payments to be remitted to third parties$12,883 $11,123 
Other restricted cash1,262 940 
14,145 12,063 
Less current portion(13,560)(11,728)
$585 $335 
Corresponding amounts for customer payments to be remitted to third parties are recorded in Accounts payable.
The following table provides a reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets to the combined amounts shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Cash and cash equivalents$352,234 $238,072 
Restricted cash14,145 14,890 
$366,379 $252,962 
5

4. Investments
Investments consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Available-for-sale debt securities$17,292 $18,555 
Marketable equity securities
9,798 9,989 
Non-marketable equity investments
5,050 5,073 
32,140 33,617 
Less short-term investments(14,173)(14,978)
$17,967 $18,639 
Investments in marketable equity securities consist of investments in the common stock of industrial and other companies.
Our non-marketable equity investments include investments in community-based initiatives that buy and sell our homes and provide home-only financing to residents of certain manufactured home communities and other distribution operations.
We record investments in fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale at fair value and record the difference between fair value and cost in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by security type are shown in the table below (in thousands):
July 1, 2023April 1, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized CostFair
Value
Residential mortgage-backed securities
$2,328 $2,237 $2,567 $2,488 
State and political subdivision debt securities
5,172 4,910 6,023 5,769 
Corporate debt securities
10,623 10,145 10,745 10,298 
$18,123 $17,292 $19,335 $18,555 
The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, are shown in the table below (in thousands). Expected maturities differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without penalties.
July 1, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Due in less than one year$3,590 $3,510 
Due after one year through five years11,565 10,906 
Due after five years through ten years250 250 
Due after ten years390 389 
Mortgage-backed securities2,328 2,237 
$18,123 $17,292 
6

Net investment gains and losses on marketable equity securities were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Marketable equity securities
Net gain (loss) recognized during the period$460 $(2,342)
Less: Net (gain) loss recognized on securities sold during the period(20)74 
Unrealized gain (loss) recognized during the period on securities still held$440 $(2,268)
5. Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Raw materials$85,289 $92,045 
Work in process29,087 29,022 
Finished goods139,610 142,083 
$253,986 $263,150 
6. Consumer Loans Receivable
The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Loans held for investment, previously securitized$20,055 $21,000 
Loans held for investment12,880 13,117 
Loans held for sale7,599 10,846 
Construction advances376 706 
40,910 45,669 
Deferred financing fees and other, net(398)(368)
Allowance for loan losses(1,144)(1,153)
39,368 44,148 
Less current portion(13,477)(17,019)
$25,891 $27,129 
The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses, including related additions and deductions to the allowance for loan losses (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period$1,153 $2,115 
Change in estimated loan losses, net(9)(210)
Charge-offs (19)
Recoveries 19 
Allowance for loan losses at end of period$1,144 $1,905 
7

The consumer loans held for investment had the following characteristics:
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Weighted average contractual interest rate8.1 %8.2 %
Weighted average effective interest rate9.6 %8.8 %
Weighted average months to maturity153150
The following table is a consolidated summary of the delinquency status of the outstanding amortized cost of consumer loans receivable (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Current$38,722 $43,252 
31 to 60 days1,040 1,247 
61 to 90 days77 213 
91+ days1,071 957 
$40,910 $45,669 
The following table disaggregates gross consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):
July 1, 2023
20242023202220212020PriorTotal
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater
$5,378 $1,440 $183 $996 $1,963 $16,864 $26,824 
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679
694 265  1,008 1,087 9,680 12,734 
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620
   19 50 938 1,007 
No FICO score
     345 345 
$6,072 $1,705 $183 $2,023 $3,100 $27,827 $40,910 
April 1, 2023
20232022202120202019PriorTotal
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater
$9,471 $185 $1,051 $1,982 $1,191 $16,601 $30,481 
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679
1,695  1,012 1,131 1,550 8,244 13,632 
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620
84  19 51  1,033 1,187 
No FICO score
    24 345 369 
$11,250 $185 $2,082 $3,164 $2,765 $26,223 $45,669 
As of July 1, 2023, 39% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 15% was concentrated in Florida. As of April 1, 2023, 44% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 13% was concentrated in Florida. Other than Texas and Florida, no state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable as of July 1, 2023 or April 1, 2023.
Repossessed homes totaled approximately $1.1 million as of both July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023 and are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Foreclosure or similar proceedings in progress totaled approximately $0.6 million and $0.5 million as of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, respectively.
8

7. Commercial Loans Receivable
The commercial loans receivable balance consists of direct financing arrangements for the home product needs of our independent distributors, community owners and developers.
Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Loans receivable$107,246 $103,726 
Allowance for loan losses (1,614)(1,586)
Deferred financing fees, net(173)(163)
105,459 101,977 
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net(50,263)(44,054)
$55,196 $57,923 
The commercial loans receivable balance had the following characteristics:
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Weighted average contractual interest rate7.5 %7.6 %
Weighted average months outstanding109
The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of period
$1,586 $1,011 
Change in estimated loan losses, net
28 43 
Balance at end of period
$1,614 $1,054 
Loans with indicators of potential performance problems are placed on watch list status and are subject to additional monitoring and scrutiny. Nonperforming status includes loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis and accruing loans with principal payments 90 days or more past due. As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, there were no commercial loans considered watch list or nonperforming. The following table disaggregates our commercial loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):
July 1, 2023
20242023202220212020PriorTotal
Performing
$26,639 $63,412 $10,907 $3,268 $2,015 $1,005 $107,246 
April 1, 2023
20232022202120202019PriorTotal
Performing
$80,193 $16,028 $4,071 $2,203 $1,231 $ $103,726 
As of July 1, 2023, there were no commercial loans 90 days or more past due that were still accruing interest, and we were not aware of any potential problem loans that would have a material effect on the commercial loans receivable balance.
9

As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, we had concentrations of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance in New York of 17% and 18%, respectively. No other state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable as of July 1, 2023 or April 1, 2023.
As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, one independent third-party and its affiliates comprised 13% and 12%, respectively, of the net commercial loans receivable principal balance outstanding, all of which was secured.
8. Property, Plant and Equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
Land$39,823 $39,822 
Buildings and improvements168,091 167,291 
Machinery and equipment73,733 76,826 
Construction in progress7,136 5,472 
288,783 289,411 
Accumulated depreciation(65,120)(61,133)
$223,663 $228,278 
Depreciation expense for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $4.2 million and $3.4 million, respectively.
9. Goodwill and Other Intangibles
Goodwill and other intangibles, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1, 2023April 1, 2023
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Indefinite-lived
Goodwill$115,498 $— $115,498 $114,547 $— $114,547 
Trademarks and trade names
16,980 — 16,980 16,980 — 16,980 
State insurance licenses
1,100 — 1,100 1,100 — 1,100 
133,578 — 133,578 132,627 — 132,627 
Finite-lived
Customer relationships15,000 (4,267)10,733 16,900 (5,818)11,082 
Other
1,114 (529)585 1,114 (486)628 
$149,692 $(4,796)$144,896 $150,641 $(6,304)$144,337 
During the three months ended July 1, 2023, fair value adjustments were made to certain assets and liabilities of Solitaire Homes in connection with purchase accounting measurement period adjustments. This resulted in additional Goodwill of $1.0 million. See Note 20.
10

Amortization expense recognized on intangible assets for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Customer relationships have a weighted average remaining life of 7.6 years and other finite lived intangibles have a weighted average remaining life of 3.3 years.
Expected amortization for future fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):
Remainder of fiscal year 2024$1,177 
20251,530 
20261,488 
20271,415 
20281,299 
20291,265 
Thereafter3,144 
$11,318 
10. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Customer deposits$46,122 $45,193 
Salaries, wages and benefits45,998 47,100 
Estimated warranties32,401 31,368 
Unearned insurance premiums29,835 27,901 
Accrued volume rebates23,943 22,858 
Other86,443 88,241 
$264,742 $262,661 
11. Warranties
Activity in the liability for estimated warranties was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of period$31,368 $26,250 
Charged to costs and expenses13,409 15,004 
Payments and deductions(12,376)(12,452)
Balance at end of period$32,401 $28,802 
11

12. Other Liabilities
The following table summarizes secured financings and other obligations (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Finance lease payables$6,224 $6,243 
Other secured financing2,184 2,379 
Mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interest2,300 2,268 
10,708 10,890 
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities(2,799)(3,070)
$7,909 $7,820 
13. Debt
We are party to a Credit Agreement that expires in 2027 with Bank of America, N.A., providing for a $50 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility"), which may be increased up to an aggregate amount of $100 million. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility generally bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a credit spread and a margin based on our Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio.
As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and we were in compliance with all covenants.
14. Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves
Certain of Standard Casualty's premiums and benefits are assumed from and ceded to other insurance companies under various reinsurance agreements. We remain obligated for amounts ceded in the event that the reinsurers do not meet their obligations.
The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
WrittenEarnedWrittenEarned
Direct premiums
$10,379 $8,676 $7,728 $7,050 
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated
9,800 8,570 9,028 7,957 
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated
(6,127)(6,127)(4,229)(4,229)

$14,052 $11,119 $12,527 $10,778 
12

Typical insurance policies written or assumed have a maximum coverage of $0.4 million per claim, of which we cede $0.2 million of the risk of loss per reinsurance. Therefore, our risk of loss is limited to $0.2 million per claim on typical policies, subject to the reinsurers meeting their obligations. After this limit, amounts are recoverable through reinsurance for catastrophic losses in excess of $3.0 million per occurrence, up to a maximum of $100 million in the aggregate for that occurrence.
Standard Casualty establishes reserves for claims and claims expense on reported and incurred but not reported ("IBNR") claims of non-reinsured losses. Reserves for claims are included in the Accrued expenses and other current liabilities line item on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and claims expenses are recorded in Cost of sales on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The following details the activity in the reserve for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of period$10,939 $8,149 
Net incurred losses during the period11,077 8,777 
Net claim payments during the period(9,015)(8,352)
Balance at end of period$13,001 $8,574 
15. Commitments and Contingencies
Repurchase Contingencies. The maximum amount for which the Company was liable under the terms of repurchase agreements with financial institutions that provide inventory financing to independent distributors of our products approximated $157 million and $178 million at July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, respectively, without reduction for the resale value of the homes. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, we received one repurchase demand notice and the inventory was acquired during the current quarter. Our reserve for repurchase commitments, recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, was $3.9 million at July 1, 2023 and $5.2 million at April 1, 2023.
Construction-Period Mortgages. Loan contracts with off-balance sheet commitments are summarized below (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Construction loan contract amount$1,594 $2,214 
Cumulative advances(376)(706)
$1,218 $1,508 
Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold. The reserve for contingent repurchases and indemnification obligations was $0.7 million as of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no claim requests that resulted in the repurchase of any loans during the three months ended July 1, 2023.
Interest Rate Lock Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had outstanding IRLCs with a notional amount of $31.1 million. For the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, we recognized insignificant non-cash gains on outstanding IRLCs.
Forward Sales Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had $1.1 million in outstanding forward sales commitments ("Commitments"). During the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized an insignificant gain and during the three months ended July 2, 2022, we recognized a non-cash loss of $0.3 million relating to our Commitments.
13

Legal Matters. We are party to certain lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. Based on management's present knowledge of the facts and (in certain cases) advice of outside counsel, management does not believe that loss contingencies arising from pending matters are likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations after taking into account any existing reserves, which reserves are included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. However, future events or circumstances that may currently be unknown to management will determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in any future reporting periods.
16. Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 1, 2023 (dollars in thousands):
Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
Treasury stockAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other comprehensive lossTotalRedeemable noncontrolling interest
Common Stock
SharesAmount
Balance, April 1, 20239,337,125 $93 $(164,452)$271,950 $869,310 $(615)$976,286 $1,219 
Net income—    46,357  46,357 54 
Other comprehensive loss, net—     (42)(42) 
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net10,095   (1,213)  (1,213) 
Stock-based compensation—   1,438   1,438  
Distributions— — — — — — — (120)
Valuation adjustment— — — — — — — (33)
Balance, July 1, 20239,347,220 $93 $(164,452)$272,175 $915,667 $(657)$1,022,826 $1,120 
The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 2, 2022 (dollars in thousands):
Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
Treasury stockAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other comprehensive lossTotalRedeemable noncontrolling interest
Common Stock
SharesAmount
Balance, April 2, 20229,292,278 $93 $(61,040)$263,049 $628,756 $(403)$830,455 $825 
Net income—    59,602  59,602 92 
Other comprehensive loss, net—     (112)(112) 
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net5,957   (848)  (848) 
Stock-based compensation—   1,425   1,425  
Common stock repurchases— — (38,960)— — — (38,960)— 
Distributions— — — — — — — (240)
Balance, July 2, 20229,298,235 $93 $(100,000)$263,626 $688,358 $(515)$851,562 $677 
14

17. Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders$46,357 $59,602 
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic8,670,434 8,918,280 
Effect of dilutive securities87,646 70,649 
Diluted8,758,080 8,988,929 
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic$5.35 $6.68 
Diluted$5.29 $6.63 
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded39 1,617 
18. Fair Value Measurements
The book value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):
July 1, 2023April 1, 2023
Book
Value
Estimated
Fair Value
Book
Value
Estimated
Fair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities
$17,292 $17,292 $18,555 $18,555 
Marketable equity securities
9,798 9,798 9,989 9,989 
Non-marketable equity investments
5,050 5,050 5,073 5,073 
Consumer loans receivable39,368 44,604 44,148 50,686 
Commercial loans receivable
105,459 99,281 101,977 97,106 
Other secured financing(2,184)(2,078)(2,379)(2,332)
See Note 20, Fair Value Measurements, and the Fair Value of Financial Instruments caption in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Form 10-K for more information on the methodologies we use in determining fair value.
Mortgage Servicing. Mortgage Servicing Rights ("MSRs") are recorded at fair value in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Number of loans serviced with MSRs4,018 4,070 
Weighted average servicing fee (basis points)34.69 34.71 
Capitalized servicing multiple176.5 %98.99 %
Capitalized servicing rate (basis points)61.23 34.36 
Serviced portfolio with MSRs (in thousands)$512,707 $520,458 
MSRs (in thousands)$3,140 $1,788 
15

19. Related Party Transactions
We have non-marketable equity investments in other distribution operations outside of Company-owned retail stores. In the ordinary course of business, we sell homes and lend to certain of these operations through our commercial lending programs. For the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the total amount of sales to related parties was $15.1 million and $17.2 million, respectively. As of July 1, 2023, receivables from related parties included $6.5 million of accounts receivable and $5.1 million of commercial loans outstanding. As of April 1, 2023, receivables from related parties included $5.7 million of accounts receivable and $4.7 million of commercial loans outstanding.
20. Acquisition
On January 3, 2023 (the "Acquisition Date"), we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Homes, including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes for $110.8 million, subject to customary adjustments.
Our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed were based on the information that was available as of the Acquisition Date. We are continuing to evaluate the underlying inputs and assumptions used in our valuations. Accordingly, these provisional estimates are subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to one year from the Acquisition Date. During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we made certain adjustments to the assets and liabilities based on information that became available.
The following table presents our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed on the Acquisition Date as of the end of the 2024 first quarter (in thousands):
January 3,
2023
AdjustmentsJanuary 3, 2023
(as Adjusted at July 1, 2023)
Cash$5,119 $(77)$5,042 
Investments334  334 
Accounts receivable3,536 (778)2,758 
Inventories58,045 (54)57,991 
Property, plant and equipment36,109 (70)36,039 
Other current assets1,519  1,519 
Intangible assets(1)
3,400  3,400 
Total identifiable assets acquired108,062 (979)107,083 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities11,251 (28)11,223 
Net identifiable assets acquired96,811 (951)95,860 
Goodwill(2)
13,970 951 14,921 
Net assets acquired$110,781 $ $110,781 
(1) Includes $1.3 million assigned to trade names, which are considered indefinite lived intangible assets and are not subject to amortization, $1.9 million assigned to customer-related intangibles, subject to a useful life of 10 years amortized on a straight-line basis, and $0.2 million for covenants not to compete from the sellers amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of 5 years.
(2) Attributable to the Factory-built housing segment, all of which will be deductible for income tax purposes.
16

Pro Forma Impact of Acquisition (Unaudited). The following table presents supplemental pro forma information as if the above acquisition had occurred on April 3, 2022 (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended
July 2,
2022
Net revenue$624,511 
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders61,645 
Diluted net income per share6.86 
21. Business Segment Information
We operate principally in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. The following table provides selected financial data by segment (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net revenue:
Factory-built housing$457,109 $572,597 
Financial services18,766 15,741 
$475,875 $588,338 
Income (loss) before income taxes:
Factory-built housing$61,825 $79,772 
Financial services(1,148)(462)
$60,677 $79,310 
 July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Total assets:
Factory-built housing
$1,151,632 $1,107,555 
Financial services
201,415 200,420 
$1,353,047 $1,307,975 
17

45Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this Report on Form 10-Q ("Report") include "forward-looking statements," within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are often characterized by the use of words such as "believes," "estimates," "expects," "projects," "may," "will," "intends," "plans," or "anticipates," or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements include, for example, discussions regarding the manufactured housing and site-built housing industries; our financial performance and operating results; our strategy; our liquidity and financial resources; our outlook with respect to Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") and the manufactured housing business in general; the expected effect of certain risks and uncertainties on our business, financial condition and results of operations; economic conditions, including concerns of a possible recession, and consumer confidence; trends in interest rates and inflation; potential acquisitions, strategic investments and other expansions; the sufficiency of our liquidity; that we may seek alternative sources of financing in the future; operational and legal risks; how we may be affected by any pandemic or outbreak; geopolitical conditions (including the continuing Russia-Ukraine conflict); the cost and availability of labor and raw materials; governmental regulations and legal proceedings; the availability of favorable consumer and wholesale manufactured home financing; and the ultimate outcome of our commitments and contingencies. Forward-looking statements contained in this Report speak only as of the date of this Report or, in the case of any document incorporated by reference, the date of that document. We do not intend to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement contained in this Report or in any document incorporated herein by reference to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time, except as required by law.
Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, many of which are beyond our control. To the extent that our assumptions and expectations differ from actual results, our ability to meet such forward-looking statements, including the ability to generate positive cash flow from operations, may be significantly hindered. Factors that could affect our results and cause them to materially differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements include, without limitation, those discussed under Risk Factors in Part I, Item 1A of our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Form 10-K").
Introduction
The following should be read in conjunction with the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and the related Notes that appear in Part I, Item 1 of this Report. References to "Note" or "Notes" pertain to the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Company Overview
Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, we design and produce factory-built homes primarily distributed through a network of independent and Company-owned retailers, planned community operators and residential developers. We are one of the largest producers of manufactured homes in the United States, based on reported wholesale shipments. Our products are marketed under a variety of brand names including Cavco, Fleetwood, Palm Harbor, Nationwide, Fairmont, Friendship, Chariot Eagle, Destiny, Commodore, Colony, Pennwest, R-Anell, Manorwood, MidCountry and Solitaire. We are also a leading producer of park model RVs, vacation cabins and factory-built commercial structures. Our finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA" or "Fannie Mae") and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC" or "Freddie Mac") seller/servicer, and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA" or "Ginnie Mae") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Our insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty Company ("Standard Casualty"), provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.
18

We operate a total of 31 homebuilding production lines in Millersburg and Woodburn, Oregon; Riverside, California; Nampa, Idaho; Phoenix, Glendale and Goodyear, Arizona; Deming, New Mexico; Duncan, Oklahoma; Austin, Fort Worth, Seguin and Waco, Texas; Montevideo, Minnesota; Dorchester, Wisconsin; Nappanee and Goshen, Indiana; Lafayette, Tennessee; Douglas and Moultrie, Georgia; Shippenville and Emlenton, Pennsylvania; Martinsville and Rocky Mount, Virginia; Crouse and Hamlet, North Carolina; Ocala and Plant City, Florida; and two in Ojinaga, Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 68 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 41 are located in Texas.
Company and Industry Outlook
According to data reported by the Manufactured Housing Institute, industry home shipments for the calendar year through May 2023 were 35,714, a decrease of 29.0% compared to 50,278 shipments in the same calendar period last year. Higher interest rates and continued inflationary pressures have tempered industry demand. However, the manufactured housing industry offers solutions to the housing crisis with lower average price per square foot than a site-built home and the comparatively low cost associated with manufactured home ownership remains competitive with rental housing.
The two largest manufactured housing consumer demographics, young adults and those who are age 55 and older, are both growing. "First-time" and "move-up" buyers of affordable homes are historically among the largest segments of new manufactured home purchasers. Included in this group are lower-income households that are particularly affected by periods of low employment rates and underemployment. Consumer confidence is especially important among manufactured home buyers interested in our products for seasonal or retirement living.
We employ a concerted effort to identify niche market opportunities where our diverse product lines and flexible building capabilities provide us with a competitive advantage. We are focused on building quality, energy efficient homes for the modern home buyer. Our green building initiatives involve the creation of an energy efficient envelope resulting in lower utility costs, as well as the higher utilization of renewable materials in our manufacturing process. We also build homes designed to use alternative energy sources, such as solar.
We maintain a conservative cost structure in an effort to build added value into our homes and we work diligently to maintain a solid financial position. Our balance sheet strength, including the position in cash and cash equivalents, helps avoid liquidity problems and enables us to act effectively as market opportunities or challenges present themselves.
We continue to make certain commercial loan programs available to members of our wholesale distribution chain. Under direct commercial loan arrangements, we provide funds for financed home purchases by distributors, community operators and residential developers (see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Our involvement in commercial lending helps to increase the availability of manufactured home financing to distributors, community operators and residential developers and provides additional opportunities for product exposure to potential home buyers. While these initiatives support our ongoing efforts to expand product distribution, they also expose us to risks associated with the creditworthiness of this customer base and our inventory financing partners.
The lack of an efficient secondary market for manufactured home-only loans and the limited number of institutions providing such loans results in higher borrowing costs for home-only loans and continues to constrain industry growth. We work independently and with other industry participants to develop secondary market opportunities for manufactured home-only loan and non-conforming mortgage portfolios and expand lending availability in the industry. Additionally, we continue to invest in community-based lending initiatives that provide home-only financing to residents of certain manufactured home communities. We also develop and invest in home-only lending programs to grow sales of homes through traditional distribution points. We believe that growing our investment and participation in home-only lending may provide additional sales growth opportunities for our factory-built housing operations and reduce our exposure to the actions of independent lenders.
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Key housing building materials include wood, wood products, steel, gypsum wallboard, windows, doors fiberglass insulation, carpet, vinyl, fasteners, plumbing materials, aluminum, appliances and electrical items. Fluctuations in the cost of materials and labor may affect gross margins from home sales to the extent that costs cannot be efficiently matched to the home sales price. Pricing and availability of certain raw materials have been volatile due to a number of factors in the current environment. We continue to monitor and react to inflation in these materials by maintaining a focus on our product pricing in response to higher materials costs, but such product pricing increases may lag behind the escalation of such costs. From time to time and to varying degrees, we may experience shortages in the availability of materials and/or labor in the markets served. Availability of these inputs has not caused significant production halts in the current period, but we have experienced periodic shutdowns in other periods and shortages of primary building materials have caused production inefficiencies as we have needed to change processes in response to the delay in materials. These shortages may also result in extended order backlogs, delays in the delivery of homes and reduced gross margins from home sales.
Our backlog at July 1, 2023 was $177 million compared to $244 million at April 1, 2023, a decrease of $67 million and down $823 million compared to $1.0 billion at July 2, 2022.
While it is difficult to predict the future of housing demand, employee availability, supply chain and Company performance and operations, maintaining an appropriately sized and well-trained workforce is key to meeting demand. We continually review the wage rates of our production employees and have established other monetary incentive and benefit programs, with a goal of providing competitive compensation. We are also working to more extensively use web-based recruiting tools, update our recruitment brochures and improve the appearance and appeal of our manufacturing facilities to improve the recruitment and retention of qualified production employees and reduce annualized turnover rates.
Results of Operations
Net Revenue
 Three Months Ended
 ($ in thousands, except revenue per home sold)July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Change
Factory-built housing$457,109 $572,597 $(115,488)(20.2)%
Financial services18,766 15,741 3,025 19.2 %
$475,875 $588,338 $(112,463)(19.1)%
Factory-built homes sold
by Company-owned retail sales centers959 873 869.9 %
to independent retailers, builders, communities and developers3,623 4,473 (850)(19.0)%
4,582 5,346 (764)(14.3)%
Net factory-built housing revenue per home sold$99,762 $107,108 $(7,346)(6.9)%
In factory-built housing, Net revenue decreased compared to the respective period in the prior year due to lower home sales volume and lower home selling prices, partially offset by the addition of Solitaire Homes.
Net factory-built housing revenue per home sold is a volatile metric dependent upon several factors. A primary factor is the price disparity between sales of homes to independent distributors, builders, communities and developers and sales of homes to consumers by Company-owned retail stores. Wholesale sales prices are primarily comprised of the home and the cost to ship the home from a homebuilding facility to the home-site. Retail home prices include these items and retail markup, as well as items that are largely subject to home buyer discretion, including, but not limited to, installation, utility connections, site improvements, landscaping and additional services. Our homes are constructed in one or more floor sections ("modules") which are then installed on the customer's site. Changes in the number of modules per home, the selection of different home types/models and optional home upgrades create changes in product mix, also causing fluctuations in this metric.
20

For the three months ended July 1, 2023, Net revenue in Financial Services increased 19.2% primarily due to realized and unrealized gains on marketable equity securities in the insurance subsidiary's portfolio compared to losses during the prior year period and more insurance policies in force in the current period compared to the prior period. This was partially offset by lower interest income earned on the acquired consumer loan portfolios.
Gross Profit
 Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Change
Factory-built housing$113,368 $139,586 $(26,218)(18.8)%
Financial services4,511 5,138 (627)(12.2)%
$117,879 $144,724 $(26,845)(18.5)%
Gross profit as % of Net revenue
Consolidated24.8 %24.6 %N/A0.2 %
Factory-built housing24.8 %24.4 %N/A0.4 %
Financial services24.0 %32.6 %N/A(8.6)%
Factory-built housing Gross profit percentage increased primarily due to favorable material costs.
In Financial services, Gross profit and Gross profit percentage decreased primarily due to higher insurance claims from Arizona and Texas weather related events partially offset by greater realized and unrealized gains on marketable equity securities in the current period compared to the same period last year.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
 Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Change
Factory-built housing$56,021 $60,923 $(4,902)(8.0)%
Financial services5,659 5,213 446 8.6 %
$61,680 $66,136 $(4,456)(6.7)%
Selling, general and administrative expenses as % of Net revenue13.0 %11.2 %N/A1.8 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased primarily from lower legal expenses, professional fees and incentive compensation expense, partially offset by higher expenses reflecting the addition of Solitaire Homes.
21

Other Components of Net Income
 Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Change
Interest income$4,618 $1,314 $3,304 251.4 %
Interest expense(266)(161)(105)65.2 %
Other income (expense), net126 (431)557 N/M
Income tax expense(14,266)(19,616)(5,350)(27.3)%
Effective tax rate23.5 %24.7 %N/A(1.20)%
Interest income consists primarily of interest earned on cash balances held in money market accounts, and interest earned on commercial floorplan lending. Interest expense consists primarily of interest related to finance leases.
Other income (expense), net primarily consists of realized and unrealized gains and losses on corporate investments and gains and losses from the sale of property, plant and equipment. For the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized a $0.1 million gain on corporate marketable investments compared to a $1.1 million loss in the prior year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We believe that cash and cash equivalents at July 1, 2023, together with cash flow from operations, will be sufficient to fund our operations, cover our obligations and provide for growth for the next 12 months and into the foreseeable future. We maintain cash in U.S. Treasury and other money market funds, some of which are in excess of federally insured limits, but we have not experienced any losses with regards to such excesses. We expect to continue to evaluate potential acquisitions of, or strategic investments in, businesses that are complementary to the Company, as well as other expansion opportunities. Such transactions may require the use of cash and have other impacts on our liquidity and capital resources. We have sufficient liquid resources including our recently implemented $50.0 million Revolving Credit Facility, of which no amounts were outstanding at July 1, 2023. Regardless, depending on our operating results and strategic opportunities, we may choose to seek additional or alternative sources of financing in the future. There can be no assurance that such financing would be available on satisfactory terms, if at all. If this financing were not available, it could be necessary for us to reevaluate our long-term operating plans to make more efficient use of our existing capital resources at such time. The exact nature of any changes to our plans that would be considered depends on various factors, such as conditions in the factory-built housing industry and general economic conditions outside of our control.
State insurance regulations restrict the amount of dividends that can be paid to stockholders of insurance companies. As a result, the assets owned by our insurance subsidiary are generally not available to satisfy the claims of Cavco or its subsidiaries. We believe that stockholders' equity at the insurance subsidiary remains sufficient and do not believe that the ability to pay ordinary dividends to Cavco at anticipated levels will be restricted per state regulations.
22

The following is a summary of the Company's cash flows for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively:
Three Months Ended
(in thousands)July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
$ Change
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the fiscal year$283,490 $259,334 $24,156 
Net cash provided by operating activities82,293 58,240 24,053 
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities2,086 (24,399)26,485 
Net cash used in financing activities(1,490)(40,213)38,723 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period$366,379 $252,962 $113,417 
Net cash provided by operating activities increased primarily from reductions in accounts receivable, inventories and prepaid expenses and other current assets. These increases were partially offset by lower net income, adjusted for non-cash items.
Consumer loan originations decreased $10.8 million to $36.7 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023 from $47.5 million for the three months ended July 2, 2022, and proceeds from sales of consumer loans decreased $5.5 million.
Commercial loan originations increased $5.9 million to $28.7 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023 from $22.8 million for the three months ended July 2, 2022. Proceeds from the collection on commercial loans provided $25.2 million this year, compared to $19.0 million in the prior year, a net increase of $6.2 million.
Net cash for investing activities consists of buying and selling debt and marketable equity securities in our Financial Services segment, purchases of property, plant and equipment and funding strategic growth acquisitions. Cash used in the prior year period reflects the purchase of our plant facilities in Hamlet, North Carolina.
Net cash used in financing activities for the prior year period was primarily for the repurchase of common stock.
See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of our off-balance sheet commitments, which discussion is incorporated herein by reference.
Obligations and Commitments. There were no material changes to the obligations and commitments as set forth in the Form 10-K.
Critical Accounting Estimates
There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates during the three months ended July 1, 2023, as compared to those disclosed in Part II, Item 7 of the Form 10-K, under the heading "Critical Accounting Estimates," which provides a discussion of the critical accounting estimates that management believes are critical to the Company's operating results or may affect significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no material changes from the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk previously disclosed in the Form 10-K.
23

Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)). Based upon that evaluation, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of July 1, 2023, its disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
24

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See the information under the "Legal Matters" caption in Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this Report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, in the Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in this Report and in the Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
As announced on May 26, 2022 in a current report on Form 8-K, the Company's Board of Directors approved a $100 million stock repurchase program with the same terms and conditions as the previous plan. There were no repurchases during the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023 and $35.7 million remains available under this program.
On August 1, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors approved another $100 million stock repurchase program with the same terms and conditions as the previous plans. This increases the total amount available for repurchases to $135.7 million. The repurchase programs are funded using our available cash. Repurchases may be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions in compliance with applicable state and federal securities laws and other legal requirements. The level of repurchase activity is subject to market conditions and other investment opportunities. The repurchase programs do not obligate us to acquire any particular amount of common stock and may be suspended or discontinued at any time.
Item 5. Other Information
Rule 10b5-1 Plan Adoptions and Modifications
No officers or directors entered into a 10b5-1 plan during the three months ended July 1, 2023.
25

Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No.Exhibit
10.1*(1)2023 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan
(2)
(2)
(3)
101.INSThe instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
*Management Contract or Compensatory Plan, Contract or Arrangement
(1) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed on August 1, 2023.
(2) Filed herewith.
(3) Furnished herewith.
All other items required under Part II are omitted because they are not applicable.
26

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Cavco Industries, Inc.
Registrant
SignatureTitleDate
/s/ William C. BoorDirector, President and Chief Executive OfficerAugust 4, 2023
William C. Boor(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Allison K. AdenExecutive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & TreasurerAugust 4, 2023
Allison K. Aden(Principal Financial Officer)
27

Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, William C. Boor, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cavco Industries, Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
 
Dated:August 4, 2023
By:/s/ William C. Boor
William C. Boor
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)


Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Allison K. Aden, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cavco Industries, Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
 
Dated:August 4, 2023
By:/s/ Allison K. Aden
Allison K. Aden
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)


Exhibit 32
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Cavco Industries, Inc. (the "Registrant") on Form 10-Q for the period ending July 1, 2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), we, William C. Boor, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Allison K. Aden, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer, of the Registrant, each certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.
 
August 4, 2023
/s/ William C. Boor
William C. Boor
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Allison K. Aden
Allison K. Aden
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)


v3.23.2
Document and Entity Information - shares
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 28, 2023
Cover [Abstract]    
Entity Central Index Key 0000278166  
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Jul. 01, 2023  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 000-08822  
Entity Registrant Name CAVCO INDUSTRIES INC.  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE  
Entity Tax Identification Number 56-2405642  
Entity Address, Address Line One 3636 North Central Ave, Ste 1200  
Entity Address, City or Town Phoenix  
Entity Address, State or Province AZ  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 85012  
City Area Code 602  
Local Phone Number 256-6263  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $0.01  
Trading Symbol CVCO  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business false  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   8,677,178
Current Fiscal Year End Date --03-30  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
v3.23.2
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 352,234 $ 271,427
Restricted cash, current 13,560 11,728
Accounts receivable, net 84,877 89,347
Short-term investments 14,173 14,978
Current portion of consumer loans receivable, net 13,477 17,019
Current portion of commercial loans receivable, net 48,772 43,414
Current portion of commercial loans receivable from affiliates, net 1,491 640
Inventories 253,986 263,150
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 76,117 92,876
Total current assets 858,687 804,579
Restricted cash 585 335
Investments 17,967 18,639
Consumer loans receivable, net 25,891 27,129
Commercial loans receivable, net 51,612 53,890
Commercial loans receivable from affiliates, net 3,584 4,033
Property, plant and equipment, net 223,663 228,278
Goodwill 115,498 114,547
Other intangibles, net 29,398 29,790
Operating lease right-of-use assets 26,162 26,755
Total assets 1,353,047 1,307,975
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable 28,634 30,730
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 264,742 262,661
Total current liabilities 293,376 293,391
Operating lease liabilities 22,114 21,678
Other liabilities 7,909 7,820
Deferred income taxes 5,702 7,581
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 1,120 1,219
Stockholders' equity    
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued or outstanding 0 0
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; Issued 9,347,220 and 9,337,125 shares, respectively 93 93
Treasury stock, at cost; 671,801 shares (164,452) (164,452)
Additional paid-in capital 272,175 271,950
Retained earnings 915,667 869,310
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (657) (615)
Total stockholders' equity 1,022,826 976,286
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and stockholders' equity $ 1,353,047 $ 1,307,975
Number of shares and par value    
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized 1,000,000 1,000,000
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued 0 0
Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding 0 0
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common Stock, Shares Authorized 40,000,000 40,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued 9,347,220 9,337,125
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares 671,801 671,801
v3.23.2
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Income Statement [Abstract]    
Net revenue $ 475,875 $ 588,338
Cost of sales 357,996 443,614
Gross profit 117,879 144,724
Selling, general and administrative expenses 61,680 66,136
Income from operations 56,199 78,588
Interest income 4,618 1,314
Interest expense (266) (161)
Other income (expense), net 126 (431)
Income before income taxes 60,677 79,310
Income tax expense (14,266) (19,616)
Net income 46,411 59,694
Less: net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest 54 92
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders 46,357 59,602
Comprehensive income:    
Net income 46,411 59,694
Reclassification adjustment for securities sold 3 0
Applicable income taxes (1) 0
Net change in unrealized position of investments held (56) (142)
Applicable income taxes 12 30
Comprehensive income 46,369 59,582
Less: comprehensive income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest 54 92
Comprehensive income attributable to Cavco common stockholders $ 46,315 $ 59,490
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders:    
Basic (usd per share) $ 5.35 $ 6.68
Diluted (usd per share) $ 5.29 $ 6.63
Weighted average shares outstanding:    
Basic 8,670,434 8,918,280
Diluted 8,758,080 8,988,929
v3.23.2
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
OPERATING ACTIVITIES    
Net income $ 46,411 $ 59,694
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities    
Depreciation and amortization 4,566 3,946
Provision for credit losses 19 (167)
Deferred income taxes (1,868) (2,442)
Stock-based compensation expense 1,438 1,425
Non-cash interest income, net (297) (257)
Loss (gain) on sale or retirement of property, plant and equipment, net 190 (232)
Gain on investments and sale of loans, net (3,165) (288)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions    
Accounts receivable 3,692 (12,076)
Consumer loans receivable originated (36,737) (47,467)
Proceeds from sale of consumer loans 42,363 47,881
Principal payments on consumer loans receivable 1,819 2,421
Inventories 9,110 (10,751)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 15,151 7,359
Commercial loans receivable originated (28,726) (22,776)
Principal payments received on commercial loans receivable 25,216 18,981
Accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities 3,111 12,989
Net cash provided by operating activities 82,293 58,240
INVESTING ACTIVITIES    
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (4,183) (25,007)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 4,434 283
Purchases of investments (1,710) (4,228)
Proceeds from sale of investments 3,545 4,553
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities 2,086 (24,399)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES    
Payments for taxes on stock option exercises and releases of equity awards (1,363) (848)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 150 0
Payments on finance leases and other secured financings (157) (165)
Payments for common stock repurchases 0 (38,960)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest (120) (240)
Net cash used in financing activities (1,490) (40,213)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 82,889 (6,372)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the fiscal year 283,490 259,334
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period 366,379 252,962
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information    
Cash paid for income taxes 8,123 18,486
Cash paid for interest 185 71
Change in GNMA loans eligible for repurchase (1,873) (2,620)
Right-of-use Assets    
Leased Assets Acquired 687 1,159
Operating Lease Obligations    
Lease Obligations Incurred $ 687 $ 1,159
v3.23.2
Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In addition, references throughout to numbered "Notes" refer to these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, unless otherwise stated.
In the opinion of management, these financial statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary to fairly state the results for the periods presented. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified including from Other income (expense), net to Interest income to conform to current period classification. We have evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date of the filing of this report with the SEC, and there were no disclosable subsequent events. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2023, filed with the SEC ("Form 10-K").
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Due to uncertainties, actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows for the full year. The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to March 31st of each year. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks, with an occasional fourth quarter extending to 14 weeks, if necessary, for the fiscal year to end on the Saturday nearest to March 31st. The current fiscal year will end on March 30, 2024 and will include 52 weeks.
We operate in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. We design and build a wide variety of affordable manufactured homes, modular homes and park model RVs through 29 homebuilding production lines located throughout the United States and two production lines in Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 68 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 41 are located in Texas. The financial services segment is comprised of a finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), and an insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty Company ("Standard Casualty"). CountryPlace is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association ("'FNMA" or "Fannie Mae") and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC" or "Freddie Mac") seller/servicer and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA" or "Ginnie Mae") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Standard Casualty provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.
During fiscal 2023, we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Inc. and other related entities (collectively "Solitaire Homes"), including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes. The results of operations are included in our Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of acquisition. See Note 20.
In addition to the below, for a description of significant accounting policies we used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements, please refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Form 10-K.
v3.23.2
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contracts with Customers Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The following table summarizes Net revenue disaggregated by reportable segment and source (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
 July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Factory-built housing
     Home sales$439,744 $555,276 
     Delivery, setup and other revenues17,365 17,321 
457,109 572,597 
Financial services
     Insurance agency commissions received from third-party insurance companies
899 1,397 
     All other sources17,867 14,344 
18,766 15,741 
$475,875 $588,338 
v3.23.2
Restricted Cash
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]  
Restricted Cash Restricted Cash
Restricted cash consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Cash related to CountryPlace customer payments to be remitted to third parties$12,883 $11,123 
Other restricted cash1,262 940 
14,145 12,063 
Less current portion(13,560)(11,728)
$585 $335 
Corresponding amounts for customer payments to be remitted to third parties are recorded in Accounts payable.
The following table provides a reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets to the combined amounts shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Cash and cash equivalents$352,234 $238,072 
Restricted cash14,145 14,890 
$366,379 $252,962 
v3.23.2
Investments
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investments Investments
Investments consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Available-for-sale debt securities$17,292 $18,555 
Marketable equity securities
9,798 9,989 
Non-marketable equity investments
5,050 5,073 
32,140 33,617 
Less short-term investments(14,173)(14,978)
$17,967 $18,639 
Investments in marketable equity securities consist of investments in the common stock of industrial and other companies.
Our non-marketable equity investments include investments in community-based initiatives that buy and sell our homes and provide home-only financing to residents of certain manufactured home communities and other distribution operations.
We record investments in fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale at fair value and record the difference between fair value and cost in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by security type are shown in the table below (in thousands):
July 1, 2023April 1, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized CostFair
Value
Residential mortgage-backed securities
$2,328 $2,237 $2,567 $2,488 
State and political subdivision debt securities
5,172 4,910 6,023 5,769 
Corporate debt securities
10,623 10,145 10,745 10,298 
$18,123 $17,292 $19,335 $18,555 
The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, are shown in the table below (in thousands). Expected maturities differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without penalties.
July 1, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Due in less than one year$3,590 $3,510 
Due after one year through five years11,565 10,906 
Due after five years through ten years250 250 
Due after ten years390 389 
Mortgage-backed securities2,328 2,237 
$18,123 $17,292 
Net investment gains and losses on marketable equity securities were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Marketable equity securities
Net gain (loss) recognized during the period$460 $(2,342)
Less: Net (gain) loss recognized on securities sold during the period(20)74 
Unrealized gain (loss) recognized during the period on securities still held$440 $(2,268)
v3.23.2
Inventories
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Inventories Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Raw materials$85,289 $92,045 
Work in process29,087 29,022 
Finished goods139,610 142,083 
$253,986 $263,150 
v3.23.2
Consumer Loans Receivable
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]  
Consumer Loans Receivable Consumer Loans Receivable
The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Loans held for investment, previously securitized$20,055 $21,000 
Loans held for investment12,880 13,117 
Loans held for sale7,599 10,846 
Construction advances376 706 
40,910 45,669 
Deferred financing fees and other, net(398)(368)
Allowance for loan losses(1,144)(1,153)
39,368 44,148 
Less current portion(13,477)(17,019)
$25,891 $27,129 
The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses, including related additions and deductions to the allowance for loan losses (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period$1,153 $2,115 
Change in estimated loan losses, net(9)(210)
Charge-offs— (19)
Recoveries— 19 
Allowance for loan losses at end of period$1,144 $1,905 
The consumer loans held for investment had the following characteristics:
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Weighted average contractual interest rate8.1 %8.2 %
Weighted average effective interest rate9.6 %8.8 %
Weighted average months to maturity153150
The following table is a consolidated summary of the delinquency status of the outstanding amortized cost of consumer loans receivable (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Current$38,722 $43,252 
31 to 60 days1,040 1,247 
61 to 90 days77 213 
91+ days1,071 957 
$40,910 $45,669 
The following table disaggregates gross consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):
July 1, 2023
20242023202220212020PriorTotal
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater
$5,378 $1,440 $183 $996 $1,963 $16,864 $26,824 
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679
694 265 — 1,008 1,087 9,680 12,734 
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620
— — — 19 50 938 1,007 
No FICO score
— — — — — 345 345 
$6,072 $1,705 $183 $2,023 $3,100 $27,827 $40,910 
April 1, 2023
20232022202120202019PriorTotal
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater
$9,471 $185 $1,051 $1,982 $1,191 $16,601 $30,481 
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679
1,695 — 1,012 1,131 1,550 8,244 13,632 
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620
84 — 19 51 — 1,033 1,187 
No FICO score
— — — — 24 345 369 
$11,250 $185 $2,082 $3,164 $2,765 $26,223 $45,669 
As of July 1, 2023, 39% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 15% was concentrated in Florida. As of April 1, 2023, 44% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 13% was concentrated in Florida. Other than Texas and Florida, no state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable as of July 1, 2023 or April 1, 2023.
Repossessed homes totaled approximately $1.1 million as of both July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023 and are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Foreclosure or similar proceedings in progress totaled approximately $0.6 million and $0.5 million as of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, respectively.
v3.23.2
Commercial Loans Receivable
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]  
Commercial Loans Receivable Commercial Loans Receivable
The commercial loans receivable balance consists of direct financing arrangements for the home product needs of our independent distributors, community owners and developers.
Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Loans receivable$107,246 $103,726 
Allowance for loan losses (1,614)(1,586)
Deferred financing fees, net(173)(163)
105,459 101,977 
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net(50,263)(44,054)
$55,196 $57,923 
The commercial loans receivable balance had the following characteristics:
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Weighted average contractual interest rate7.5 %7.6 %
Weighted average months outstanding109
The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of period
$1,586 $1,011 
Change in estimated loan losses, net
28 43 
Balance at end of period
$1,614 $1,054 
Loans with indicators of potential performance problems are placed on watch list status and are subject to additional monitoring and scrutiny. Nonperforming status includes loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis and accruing loans with principal payments 90 days or more past due. As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, there were no commercial loans considered watch list or nonperforming. The following table disaggregates our commercial loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):
July 1, 2023
20242023202220212020PriorTotal
Performing
$26,639 $63,412 $10,907 $3,268 $2,015 $1,005 $107,246 
April 1, 2023
20232022202120202019PriorTotal
Performing
$80,193 $16,028 $4,071 $2,203 $1,231 $— $103,726 
As of July 1, 2023, there were no commercial loans 90 days or more past due that were still accruing interest, and we were not aware of any potential problem loans that would have a material effect on the commercial loans receivable balance.
As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, we had concentrations of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance in New York of 17% and 18%, respectively. No other state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable as of July 1, 2023 or April 1, 2023.As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, one independent third-party and its affiliates comprised 13% and 12%, respectively, of the net commercial loans receivable principal balance outstanding, all of which was secured
v3.23.2
Property, Plant and Equipment, net
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property, Plant and Equipment, net Property, Plant and Equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
Land$39,823 $39,822 
Buildings and improvements168,091 167,291 
Machinery and equipment73,733 76,826 
Construction in progress7,136 5,472 
288,783 289,411 
Accumulated depreciation(65,120)(61,133)
$223,663 $228,278 
Depreciation expense for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $4.2 million and $3.4 million, respectively.
v3.23.2
Goodwill and Other Intangibles
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangibles Goodwill and Other Intangibles
Goodwill and other intangibles, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1, 2023April 1, 2023
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Indefinite-lived
Goodwill$115,498 $— $115,498 $114,547 $— $114,547 
Trademarks and trade names
16,980 — 16,980 16,980 — 16,980 
State insurance licenses
1,100 — 1,100 1,100 — 1,100 
133,578 — 133,578 132,627 — 132,627 
Finite-lived
Customer relationships15,000 (4,267)10,733 16,900 (5,818)11,082 
Other
1,114 (529)585 1,114 (486)628 
$149,692 $(4,796)$144,896 $150,641 $(6,304)$144,337 
During the three months ended July 1, 2023, fair value adjustments were made to certain assets and liabilities of Solitaire Homes in connection with purchase accounting measurement period adjustments. This resulted in additional Goodwill of $1.0 million. See Note 20.
Amortization expense recognized on intangible assets for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Customer relationships have a weighted average remaining life of 7.6 years and other finite lived intangibles have a weighted average remaining life of 3.3 years.
Expected amortization for future fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):
Remainder of fiscal year 2024$1,177 
20251,530 
20261,488 
20271,415 
20281,299 
20291,265 
Thereafter3,144 
$11,318 
v3.23.2
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Customer deposits$46,122 $45,193 
Salaries, wages and benefits45,998 47,100 
Estimated warranties32,401 31,368 
Unearned insurance premiums29,835 27,901 
Accrued volume rebates23,943 22,858 
Other86,443 88,241 
$264,742 $262,661 
v3.23.2
Warranties
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Product Warranties Disclosures [Abstract]  
Warranties Warranties
Activity in the liability for estimated warranties was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of period$31,368 $26,250 
Charged to costs and expenses13,409 15,004 
Payments and deductions(12,376)(12,452)
Balance at end of period$32,401 $28,802 
v3.23.2
Other Liabilities
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Other Liabilities Other Liabilities
The following table summarizes secured financings and other obligations (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Finance lease payables$6,224 $6,243 
Other secured financing2,184 2,379 
Mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interest2,300 2,268 
10,708 10,890 
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities(2,799)(3,070)
$7,909 $7,820 
v3.23.2
Debt
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Debt
We are party to a Credit Agreement that expires in 2027 with Bank of America, N.A., providing for a $50 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility"), which may be increased up to an aggregate amount of $100 million. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility generally bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a credit spread and a margin based on our Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio.
As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and we were in compliance with all covenants.
v3.23.2
Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Insurance [Abstract]  
Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves
Certain of Standard Casualty's premiums and benefits are assumed from and ceded to other insurance companies under various reinsurance agreements. We remain obligated for amounts ceded in the event that the reinsurers do not meet their obligations.
The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
WrittenEarnedWrittenEarned
Direct premiums
$10,379 $8,676 $7,728 $7,050 
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated
9,800 8,570 9,028 7,957 
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated
(6,127)(6,127)(4,229)(4,229)

$14,052 $11,119 $12,527 $10,778 
Typical insurance policies written or assumed have a maximum coverage of $0.4 million per claim, of which we cede $0.2 million of the risk of loss per reinsurance. Therefore, our risk of loss is limited to $0.2 million per claim on typical policies, subject to the reinsurers meeting their obligations. After this limit, amounts are recoverable through reinsurance for catastrophic losses in excess of $3.0 million per occurrence, up to a maximum of $100 million in the aggregate for that occurrence.
Standard Casualty establishes reserves for claims and claims expense on reported and incurred but not reported ("IBNR") claims of non-reinsured losses. Reserves for claims are included in the Accrued expenses and other current liabilities line item on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and claims expenses are recorded in Cost of sales on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The following details the activity in the reserve for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of period$10,939 $8,149 
Net incurred losses during the period11,077 8,777 
Net claim payments during the period(9,015)(8,352)
Balance at end of period$13,001 $8,574 
v3.23.2
Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Commitments and Contingencies
Repurchase Contingencies. The maximum amount for which the Company was liable under the terms of repurchase agreements with financial institutions that provide inventory financing to independent distributors of our products approximated $157 million and $178 million at July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, respectively, without reduction for the resale value of the homes. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, we received one repurchase demand notice and the inventory was acquired during the current quarter. Our reserve for repurchase commitments, recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, was $3.9 million at July 1, 2023 and $5.2 million at April 1, 2023.
Construction-Period Mortgages. Loan contracts with off-balance sheet commitments are summarized below (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Construction loan contract amount$1,594 $2,214 
Cumulative advances(376)(706)
$1,218 $1,508 
Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold. The reserve for contingent repurchases and indemnification obligations was $0.7 million as of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no claim requests that resulted in the repurchase of any loans during the three months ended July 1, 2023.
Interest Rate Lock Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had outstanding IRLCs with a notional amount of $31.1 million. For the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, we recognized insignificant non-cash gains on outstanding IRLCs.
Forward Sales Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had $1.1 million in outstanding forward sales commitments ("Commitments"). During the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized an insignificant gain and during the three months ended July 2, 2022, we recognized a non-cash loss of $0.3 million relating to our Commitments.
Legal Matters. We are party to certain lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. Based on management's present knowledge of the facts and (in certain cases) advice of outside counsel, management does not believe that loss contingencies arising from pending matters are likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations after taking into account any existing reserves, which reserves are included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. However, future events or circumstances that may currently be unknown to management will determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in any future reporting periods.
Legal Matters Legal Matters. We are party to certain lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. Based on management's present knowledge of the facts and (in certain cases) advice of outside counsel, management does not believe that loss contingencies arising from pending matters are likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations after taking into account any existing reserves, which reserves are included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. However, future events or circumstances that may currently be unknown to management will determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in any future reporting periods.
v3.23.2
Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 1, 2023 (dollars in thousands):
Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
Treasury stockAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other comprehensive lossTotalRedeemable noncontrolling interest
Common Stock
SharesAmount
Balance, April 1, 20239,337,125 $93 $(164,452)$271,950 $869,310 $(615)$976,286 $1,219 
Net income— — — — 46,357 — 46,357 54 
Other comprehensive loss, net— — — — — (42)(42)— 
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net10,095 — — (1,213)— — (1,213)— 
Stock-based compensation— — — 1,438 — — 1,438 — 
Distributions— — — — — — — (120)
Valuation adjustment— — — — — — — (33)
Balance, July 1, 20239,347,220 $93 $(164,452)$272,175 $915,667 $(657)$1,022,826 $1,120 
The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 2, 2022 (dollars in thousands):
Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
Treasury stockAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other comprehensive lossTotalRedeemable noncontrolling interest
Common Stock
SharesAmount
Balance, April 2, 20229,292,278 $93 $(61,040)$263,049 $628,756 $(403)$830,455 $825 
Net income— — — — 59,602 — 59,602 92 
Other comprehensive loss, net— — — — — (112)(112)— 
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net5,957 — — (848)— — (848)— 
Stock-based compensation— — — 1,425 — — 1,425 — 
Common stock repurchases— — (38,960)— — — (38,960)— 
Distributions— — — — — — — (240)
Balance, July 2, 20229,298,235 $93 $(100,000)$263,626 $688,358 $(515)$851,562 $677 
v3.23.2
Earnings Per Share
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders$46,357 $59,602 
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic8,670,434 8,918,280 
Effect of dilutive securities87,646 70,649 
Diluted8,758,080 8,988,929 
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic$5.35 $6.68 
Diluted$5.29 $6.63 
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded39 1,617 
v3.23.2
Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements Fair Value Measurements
The book value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):
July 1, 2023April 1, 2023
Book
Value
Estimated
Fair Value
Book
Value
Estimated
Fair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities
$17,292 $17,292 $18,555 $18,555 
Marketable equity securities
9,798 9,798 9,989 9,989 
Non-marketable equity investments
5,050 5,050 5,073 5,073 
Consumer loans receivable39,368 44,604 44,148 50,686 
Commercial loans receivable
105,459 99,281 101,977 97,106 
Other secured financing(2,184)(2,078)(2,379)(2,332)
See Note 20, Fair Value Measurements, and the Fair Value of Financial Instruments caption in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Form 10-K for more information on the methodologies we use in determining fair value.
Mortgage Servicing. Mortgage Servicing Rights ("MSRs") are recorded at fair value in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Number of loans serviced with MSRs4,018 4,070 
Weighted average servicing fee (basis points)34.69 34.71 
Capitalized servicing multiple176.5 %98.99 %
Capitalized servicing rate (basis points)61.23 34.36 
Serviced portfolio with MSRs (in thousands)$512,707 $520,458 
MSRs (in thousands)$3,140 $1,788 
v3.23.2
Related Party Transactions
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions Related Party TransactionsWe have non-marketable equity investments in other distribution operations outside of Company-owned retail stores. In the ordinary course of business, we sell homes and lend to certain of these operations through our commercial lending programs. For the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the total amount of sales to related parties was $15.1 million and $17.2 million, respectively. As of July 1, 2023, receivables from related parties included $6.5 million of accounts receivable and $5.1 million of commercial loans outstanding. As of April 1, 2023, receivables from related parties included $5.7 million of accounts receivable and $4.7 million of commercial loans outstanding.
v3.23.2
Acquisition
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisition Acquisition
On January 3, 2023 (the "Acquisition Date"), we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Homes, including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes for $110.8 million, subject to customary adjustments.
Our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed were based on the information that was available as of the Acquisition Date. We are continuing to evaluate the underlying inputs and assumptions used in our valuations. Accordingly, these provisional estimates are subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to one year from the Acquisition Date. During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we made certain adjustments to the assets and liabilities based on information that became available.
The following table presents our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed on the Acquisition Date as of the end of the 2024 first quarter (in thousands):
January 3,
2023
AdjustmentsJanuary 3, 2023
(as Adjusted at July 1, 2023)
Cash$5,119 $(77)$5,042 
Investments334 — 334 
Accounts receivable3,536 (778)2,758 
Inventories58,045 (54)57,991 
Property, plant and equipment36,109 (70)36,039 
Other current assets1,519 — 1,519 
Intangible assets(1)
3,400 — 3,400 
Total identifiable assets acquired108,062 (979)107,083 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities11,251 (28)11,223 
Net identifiable assets acquired96,811 (951)95,860 
Goodwill(2)
13,970 951 14,921 
Net assets acquired$110,781 $— $110,781 
(1) Includes $1.3 million assigned to trade names, which are considered indefinite lived intangible assets and are not subject to amortization, $1.9 million assigned to customer-related intangibles, subject to a useful life of 10 years amortized on a straight-line basis, and $0.2 million for covenants not to compete from the sellers amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of 5 years.
(2) Attributable to the Factory-built housing segment, all of which will be deductible for income tax purposes.
Pro Forma Impact of Acquisition (Unaudited). The following table presents supplemental pro forma information as if the above acquisition had occurred on April 3, 2022 (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended
July 2,
2022
Net revenue$624,511 
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders61,645 
Diluted net income per share6.86 
v3.23.2
Business Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segment Information Business Segment Information
We operate principally in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. The following table provides selected financial data by segment (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net revenue:
Factory-built housing$457,109 $572,597 
Financial services18,766 15,741 
$475,875 $588,338 
Income (loss) before income taxes:
Factory-built housing$61,825 $79,772 
Financial services(1,148)(462)
$60,677 $79,310 
 July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Total assets:
Factory-built housing
$1,151,632 $1,107,555 
Financial services
201,415 200,420 
$1,353,047 $1,307,975 
v3.23.2
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Pay vs Performance Disclosure    
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders $ 46,357 $ 59,602
v3.23.2
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.23.2
Basis of Presentation (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In addition, references throughout to numbered "Notes" refer to these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, unless otherwise stated.
In the opinion of management, these financial statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary to fairly state the results for the periods presented. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified including from Other income (expense), net to Interest income to conform to current period classification. We have evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date of the filing of this report with the SEC, and there were no disclosable subsequent events. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2023, filed with the SEC ("Form 10-K").
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Due to uncertainties, actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows for the full year. The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to March 31st of each year. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks, with an occasional fourth quarter extending to 14 weeks, if necessary, for the fiscal year to end on the Saturday nearest to March 31st. The current fiscal year will end on March 30, 2024 and will include 52 weeks.
We operate in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. We design and build a wide variety of affordable manufactured homes, modular homes and park model RVs through 29 homebuilding production lines located throughout the United States and two production lines in Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 68 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 41 are located in Texas. The financial services segment is comprised of a finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), and an insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty Company ("Standard Casualty"). CountryPlace is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association ("'FNMA" or "Fannie Mae") and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC" or "Freddie Mac") seller/servicer and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA" or "Ginnie Mae") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Standard Casualty provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.
During fiscal 2023, we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Inc. and other related entities (collectively "Solitaire Homes"), including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes. The results of operations are included in our Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of acquisition. See Note 20.
Significant Accounting Policies In addition to the below, for a description of significant accounting policies we used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements, please refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Form 10-K.
v3.23.2
Commitments and Contingencies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Repurchase Contingencies Repurchase Contingencies. The maximum amount for which the Company was liable under the terms of repurchase agreements with financial institutions that provide inventory financing to independent distributors of our products approximated $157 million and $178 million at July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, respectively, without reduction for the resale value of the homes. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, we received one repurchase demand notice and the inventory was acquired during the current quarter. Our reserve for repurchase commitments, recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, was $3.9 million at July 1, 2023 and $5.2 million at April 1, 2023
Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold. The reserve for contingent repurchases and indemnification obligations was $0.7 million as of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no claim requests that resulted in the repurchase of any loans during the three months ended July 1, 2023.
Derivatives
Interest Rate Lock Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had outstanding IRLCs with a notional amount of $31.1 million. For the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, we recognized insignificant non-cash gains on outstanding IRLCs.
Forward Sales Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had $1.1 million in outstanding forward sales commitments ("Commitments"). During the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized an insignificant gain and during the three months ended July 2, 2022, we recognized a non-cash loss of $0.3 million relating to our Commitments.
v3.23.2
Fair Value Measurements (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures See Note 20, Fair Value Measurements, and the Fair Value of Financial Instruments caption in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Form 10-K for more information on the methodologies we use in determining fair value.
Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets Mortgage Servicing. Mortgage Servicing Rights ("MSRs") are recorded at fair value in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
v3.23.2
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table summarizes Net revenue disaggregated by reportable segment and source (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
 July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Factory-built housing
     Home sales$439,744 $555,276 
     Delivery, setup and other revenues17,365 17,321 
457,109 572,597 
Financial services
     Insurance agency commissions received from third-party insurance companies
899 1,397 
     All other sources17,867 14,344 
18,766 15,741 
$475,875 $588,338 
v3.23.2
Restricted Cash (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]  
Summary of restricted cash
Restricted cash consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Cash related to CountryPlace customer payments to be remitted to third parties$12,883 $11,123 
Other restricted cash1,262 940 
14,145 12,063 
Less current portion(13,560)(11,728)
$585 $335 
v3.23.2
Investments (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Investments
Investments consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Available-for-sale debt securities$17,292 $18,555 
Marketable equity securities
9,798 9,989 
Non-marketable equity investments
5,050 5,073 
32,140 33,617 
Less short-term investments(14,173)(14,978)
$17,967 $18,639 
Amortized cost and fair value by security type
The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by security type are shown in the table below (in thousands):
July 1, 2023April 1, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized CostFair
Value
Residential mortgage-backed securities
$2,328 $2,237 $2,567 $2,488 
State and political subdivision debt securities
5,172 4,910 6,023 5,769 
Corporate debt securities
10,623 10,145 10,745 10,298 
$18,123 $17,292 $19,335 $18,555 
Contractual Maturity of Investment Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, are shown in the table below (in thousands). Expected maturities differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without penalties.
July 1, 2023
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Due in less than one year$3,590 $3,510 
Due after one year through five years11,565 10,906 
Due after five years through ten years250 250 
Due after ten years390 389 
Mortgage-backed securities2,328 2,237 
$18,123 $17,292 
Gain (Loss) on Securities
Net investment gains and losses on marketable equity securities were as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Marketable equity securities
Net gain (loss) recognized during the period$460 $(2,342)
Less: Net (gain) loss recognized on securities sold during the period(20)74 
Unrealized gain (loss) recognized during the period on securities still held$440 $(2,268)
v3.23.2
Inventories (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of inventories
Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Raw materials$85,289 $92,045 
Work in process29,087 29,022 
Finished goods139,610 142,083 
$253,986 $263,150 
v3.23.2
Consumer Loans Receivable (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]  
Consumer Loans Receivable
The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Loans held for investment, previously securitized$20,055 $21,000 
Loans held for investment12,880 13,117 
Loans held for sale7,599 10,846 
Construction advances376 706 
40,910 45,669 
Deferred financing fees and other, net(398)(368)
Allowance for loan losses(1,144)(1,153)
39,368 44,148 
Less current portion(13,477)(17,019)
$25,891 $27,129 
Allowance for Loan Loss
The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses, including related additions and deductions to the allowance for loan losses (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period$1,153 $2,115 
Change in estimated loan losses, net(9)(210)
Charge-offs— (19)
Recoveries— 19 
Allowance for loan losses at end of period$1,144 $1,905 
Deliquency Status of Consumer Loans
The following table is a consolidated summary of the delinquency status of the outstanding amortized cost of consumer loans receivable (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Current$38,722 $43,252 
31 to 60 days1,040 1,247 
61 to 90 days77 213 
91+ days1,071 957 
$40,910 $45,669 
Gross Consumer Loans Receivable by Credit Quality and Fiscal Year of Origination
The following table disaggregates gross consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):
July 1, 2023
20242023202220212020PriorTotal
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater
$5,378 $1,440 $183 $996 $1,963 $16,864 $26,824 
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679
694 265 — 1,008 1,087 9,680 12,734 
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620
— — — 19 50 938 1,007 
No FICO score
— — — — — 345 345 
$6,072 $1,705 $183 $2,023 $3,100 $27,827 $40,910 
April 1, 2023
20232022202120202019PriorTotal
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater
$9,471 $185 $1,051 $1,982 $1,191 $16,601 $30,481 
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679
1,695 — 1,012 1,131 1,550 8,244 13,632 
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620
84 — 19 51 — 1,033 1,187 
No FICO score
— — — — 24 345 369 
$11,250 $185 $2,082 $3,164 $2,765 $26,223 $45,669 
v3.23.2
Commercial Loans Receivable (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]  
Commercial Loans Receivables
Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Loans receivable$107,246 $103,726 
Allowance for loan losses (1,614)(1,586)
Deferred financing fees, net(173)(163)
105,459 101,977 
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net(50,263)(44,054)
$55,196 $57,923 
Changes in the Allowance for Loan Losses on Commercial Loans Receivables
The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of period
$1,586 $1,011 
Change in estimated loan losses, net
28 43 
Balance at end of period
$1,614 $1,054 
Commercial Loans Receivables by Class and Internal Credit Quality Indicator The following table disaggregates our commercial loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):
July 1, 2023
20242023202220212020PriorTotal
Performing
$26,639 $63,412 $10,907 $3,268 $2,015 $1,005 $107,246 
April 1, 2023
20232022202120202019PriorTotal
Performing
$80,193 $16,028 $4,071 $2,203 $1,231 $— $103,726 
Geographic Concentration of Commercial Loans Receivables in Key States As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, we had concentrations of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance in New York of 17% and 18%, respectively. No other state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable as of July 1, 2023 or April 1, 2023.
v3.23.2
Property, Plant and Equipment, net (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property, Plant and Equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
Land$39,823 $39,822 
Buildings and improvements168,091 167,291 
Machinery and equipment73,733 76,826 
Construction in progress7,136 5,472 
288,783 289,411 
Accumulated depreciation(65,120)(61,133)
$223,663 $228,278 
v3.23.2
Goodwill and Other Intangibles (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and other intangibles
Goodwill and other intangibles, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1, 2023April 1, 2023
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net
Carrying
Amount
Indefinite-lived
Goodwill$115,498 $— $115,498 $114,547 $— $114,547 
Trademarks and trade names
16,980 — 16,980 16,980 — 16,980 
State insurance licenses
1,100 — 1,100 1,100 — 1,100 
133,578 — 133,578 132,627 — 132,627 
Finite-lived
Customer relationships15,000 (4,267)10,733 16,900 (5,818)11,082 
Other
1,114 (529)585 1,114 (486)628 
$149,692 $(4,796)$144,896 $150,641 $(6,304)$144,337 
During the three months ended July 1, 2023, fair value adjustments were made to certain assets and liabilities of Solitaire Homes in connection with purchase accounting measurement period adjustments. This resulted in additional Goodwill of $1.0 million. See Note 20.
Future amortization expense Expected amortization for future fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):
Remainder of fiscal year 2024$1,177 
20251,530 
20261,488 
20271,415 
20281,299 
20291,265 
Thereafter3,144 
$11,318 
v3.23.2
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Payables and Accruals [Abstract]  
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Customer deposits$46,122 $45,193 
Salaries, wages and benefits45,998 47,100 
Estimated warranties32,401 31,368 
Unearned insurance premiums29,835 27,901 
Accrued volume rebates23,943 22,858 
Other86,443 88,241 
$264,742 $262,661 
v3.23.2
Warranties (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Product Warranties Disclosures [Abstract]  
Activity in the liability for estimated warranties
Activity in the liability for estimated warranties was as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of period$31,368 $26,250 
Charged to costs and expenses13,409 15,004 
Payments and deductions(12,376)(12,452)
Balance at end of period$32,401 $28,802 
v3.23.2
Other Liabilities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Other Liabilities
The following table summarizes secured financings and other obligations (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Finance lease payables$6,224 $6,243 
Other secured financing2,184 2,379 
Mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interest2,300 2,268 
10,708 10,890 
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities(2,799)(3,070)
$7,909 $7,820 
v3.23.2
Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Insurance [Abstract]  
Effects of Reinsurance
The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned were as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended
July 1, 2023July 2, 2022
WrittenEarnedWrittenEarned
Direct premiums
$10,379 $8,676 $7,728 $7,050 
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated
9,800 8,570 9,028 7,957 
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated
(6,127)(6,127)(4,229)(4,229)

$14,052 $11,119 $12,527 $10,778 
Loss Reserve Rollforward Standard Casualty establishes reserves for claims and claims expense on reported and incurred but not reported ("IBNR") claims of non-reinsured losses. Reserves for claims are included in the Accrued expenses and other current liabilities line item on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and claims expenses are recorded in Cost of sales on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The following details the activity in the reserve for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Balance at beginning of period$10,939 $8,149 
Net incurred losses during the period11,077 8,777 
Net claim payments during the period(9,015)(8,352)
Balance at end of period$13,001 $8,574 
v3.23.2
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Repurchase Contingencies [Roll Forward]  
Loan Contracts with Off-Balance Sheet Commitments
Construction-Period Mortgages. Loan contracts with off-balance sheet commitments are summarized below (in thousands):
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Construction loan contract amount$1,594 $2,214 
Cumulative advances(376)(706)
$1,218 $1,508 
v3.23.2
Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Schedule of Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest
The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 1, 2023 (dollars in thousands):
Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
Treasury stockAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other comprehensive lossTotalRedeemable noncontrolling interest
Common Stock
SharesAmount
Balance, April 1, 20239,337,125 $93 $(164,452)$271,950 $869,310 $(615)$976,286 $1,219 
Net income— — — — 46,357 — 46,357 54 
Other comprehensive loss, net— — — — — (42)(42)— 
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net10,095 — — (1,213)— — (1,213)— 
Stock-based compensation— — — 1,438 — — 1,438 — 
Distributions— — — — — — — (120)
Valuation adjustment— — — — — — — (33)
Balance, July 1, 20239,347,220 $93 $(164,452)$272,175 $915,667 $(657)$1,022,826 $1,120 
The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 2, 2022 (dollars in thousands):
Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
Treasury stockAdditional paid-in capitalRetained earningsAccumulated other comprehensive lossTotalRedeemable noncontrolling interest
Common Stock
SharesAmount
Balance, April 2, 20229,292,278 $93 $(61,040)$263,049 $628,756 $(403)$830,455 $825 
Net income— — — — 59,602 — 59,602 92 
Other comprehensive loss, net— — — — — (112)(112)— 
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net5,957 — — (848)— — (848)— 
Stock-based compensation— — — 1,425 — — 1,425 — 
Common stock repurchases— — (38,960)— — — (38,960)— 
Distributions— — — — — — — (240)
Balance, July 2, 20229,298,235 $93 $(100,000)$263,626 $688,358 $(515)$851,562 $677 
v3.23.2
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share Computation
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders$46,357 $59,602 
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic8,670,434 8,918,280 
Effect of dilutive securities87,646 70,649 
Diluted8,758,080 8,988,929 
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic$5.35 $6.68 
Diluted$5.29 $6.63 
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded39 1,617 
v3.23.2
Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Summary of the Fair Value and Carrying Value of Financial Instruments
The book value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):
July 1, 2023April 1, 2023
Book
Value
Estimated
Fair Value
Book
Value
Estimated
Fair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities
$17,292 $17,292 $18,555 $18,555 
Marketable equity securities
9,798 9,798 9,989 9,989 
Non-marketable equity investments
5,050 5,050 5,073 5,073 
Consumer loans receivable39,368 44,604 44,148 50,686 
Commercial loans receivable
105,459 99,281 101,977 97,106 
Other secured financing(2,184)(2,078)(2,379)(2,332)
Assumptions for Mortgage Servicing Rights
July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Number of loans serviced with MSRs4,018 4,070 
Weighted average servicing fee (basis points)34.69 34.71 
Capitalized servicing multiple176.5 %98.99 %
Capitalized servicing rate (basis points)61.23 34.36 
Serviced portfolio with MSRs (in thousands)$512,707 $520,458 
MSRs (in thousands)$3,140 $1,788 
v3.23.2
Acquisition (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisition
On January 3, 2023 (the "Acquisition Date"), we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Homes, including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes for $110.8 million, subject to customary adjustments.
Our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed were based on the information that was available as of the Acquisition Date. We are continuing to evaluate the underlying inputs and assumptions used in our valuations. Accordingly, these provisional estimates are subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to one year from the Acquisition Date. During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we made certain adjustments to the assets and liabilities based on information that became available.
The following table presents our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed on the Acquisition Date as of the end of the 2024 first quarter (in thousands):
January 3,
2023
AdjustmentsJanuary 3, 2023
(as Adjusted at July 1, 2023)
Cash$5,119 $(77)$5,042 
Investments334 — 334 
Accounts receivable3,536 (778)2,758 
Inventories58,045 (54)57,991 
Property, plant and equipment36,109 (70)36,039 
Other current assets1,519 — 1,519 
Intangible assets(1)
3,400 — 3,400 
Total identifiable assets acquired108,062 (979)107,083 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities11,251 (28)11,223 
Net identifiable assets acquired96,811 (951)95,860 
Goodwill(2)
13,970 951 14,921 
Net assets acquired$110,781 $— $110,781 
(1) Includes $1.3 million assigned to trade names, which are considered indefinite lived intangible assets and are not subject to amortization, $1.9 million assigned to customer-related intangibles, subject to a useful life of 10 years amortized on a straight-line basis, and $0.2 million for covenants not to compete from the sellers amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of 5 years.
(2) Attributable to the Factory-built housing segment, all of which will be deductible for income tax purposes.
Pro Forma Impact of Acquisition (Unaudited)
Pro Forma Impact of Acquisition (Unaudited). The following table presents supplemental pro forma information as if the above acquisition had occurred on April 3, 2022 (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended
July 2,
2022
Net revenue$624,511 
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders61,645 
Diluted net income per share6.86 
v3.23.2
Business Segment Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segment Information The following table provides selected financial data by segment (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
July 1,
2023
July 2,
2022
Net revenue:
Factory-built housing$457,109 $572,597 
Financial services18,766 15,741 
$475,875 $588,338 
Income (loss) before income taxes:
Factory-built housing$61,825 $79,772 
Financial services(1,148)(462)
$60,677 $79,310 
 July 1,
2023
April 1,
2023
Total assets:
Factory-built housing
$1,151,632 $1,107,555 
Financial services
201,415 200,420 
$1,353,047 $1,307,975 
v3.23.2
Basis of Presentation (Principles of Consolidation) (Details)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
store
Segment
factories
Number of operating segments | Segment 2
Number of States in which Entity Operates 48
Number of Stores | store 68
UNITED STATES  
Number of operating production lines | factories 29
MEXICO  
Number of operating production lines | factories 2
TEXAS  
Number of Stores | store 41
v3.23.2
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Disaggregation of Revenue) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues $ 475,875 $ 588,338
Factory-built housing    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 457,109 572,597
Factory-built housing | Manufactured Product, Other    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 439,744 555,276
Factory-built housing | Factory-built housing, Other    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 17,365 17,321
Financial Services    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 18,766 15,741
Financial Services | Insurance Agency Commissions    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues 899 1,397
Financial Services | Financial services, All other sources    
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]    
Revenues $ 17,867 $ 14,344
v3.23.2
Restricted Cash (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Summary of restricted cash      
Restricted cash $ 14,145 $ 12,063 $ 14,890
Less current portion (13,560) (11,728)  
Non-current restricted cash 585 335  
Cash related to CountryPlace customer payments to be remitted to third parties      
Summary of restricted cash      
Restricted cash 12,883 11,123  
Other restricted cash      
Summary of restricted cash      
Restricted cash $ 1,262 $ 940  
v3.23.2
Restricted Cash Reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash to SOCF (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Apr. 02, 2022
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]        
Cash and cash equivalents $ 352,234 $ 271,427 $ 238,072  
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents 14,145 12,063 14,890  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 366,379 $ 283,490 $ 252,962 $ 259,334
v3.23.2
Investments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]    
Available-for-sale debt securities $ 17,292 $ 18,555
Marketable equity securities 9,798 9,989
Non-marketable equity investments 5,050 5,073
Investments 32,140 33,617
Less short-term Investments (14,173) (14,978)
Long-term Investments $ 17,967 $ 18,639
v3.23.2
Investments (Amortized cost and fair value) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost $ 18,123 $ 19,335
Fair Value 17,292 18,555
Residential mortgage-backed securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 2,328 2,567
Fair Value 2,237 2,488
State and political subdivision debt securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 5,172 6,023
Fair Value 4,910 5,769
Corporate debt securities    
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]    
Amortized Cost 10,623 10,745
Fair Value $ 10,145 $ 10,298
v3.23.2
Investments (Contractual Maturities) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Amortized Cost    
Due in less than one year $ 3,590  
Due after one year through five years 11,565  
Due after five years through ten years 250  
Due after ten years 390  
Mortgage-backed securities 2,328  
Amortized Cost 18,123 $ 19,335
Fair Value    
Due in less than one year 3,510  
Due after one year through five years 10,906  
Due after five years through ten years 250  
Due after ten years 389  
Mortgage-backed securities 2,237  
Fair Value $ 17,292 $ 18,555
v3.23.2
Investments (Recognized Gains and Losses) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Gain (Loss) on Securities    
Net gain (loss) recognized during the period $ 460 $ (2,342)
Less: Net (gain) loss recognized on securities sold during the period (20) 74
Unrealized gain (loss) recognized during the period on securities still held $ 440 $ (2,268)
v3.23.2
Inventories (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Summary of inventories    
Raw materials $ 85,289 $ 92,045
Work in process 29,087 29,022
Finished goods 139,610 142,083
Total Inventories $ 253,986 $ 263,150
v3.23.2
Consumer Loans Receivable (Summary of Consumer Loans Receivable) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]    
Loans held for investment, previously securitized $ 20,055 $ 21,000
Loans held for investment 12,880 13,117
Loans held for sale 7,599 10,846
Construction Advances 376 706
Consumer loans receivable 40,910 45,669
Deferred financing fees and other, net (398) (368)
Allowance for loan losses (1,144) (1,153)
Consumer loans receivable, net 39,368 44,148
Less current portion (13,477) (17,019)
Consumer loans receivable, net $ 25,891 $ 27,129
v3.23.2
Consumer Loans Receivable (Allowance For Loan Loss Rollforward) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period $ 1,153  
Allowance for loan losses at end of period 1,144  
Consumer loans receivable    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period 1,153 $ 2,115
Change in estimated loan losses, net (9) (210)
Charge-offs 0 (19)
Recoveries 0 19
Allowance for loan losses at end of period $ 1,144 $ 1,905
v3.23.2
Consumer Loans Receivable (Loans Held for investment) (Details)
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Receivables [Abstract]    
Weighted average contractual interest rate 8.10% 8.20%
Weighted average effective interest rate 9.60% 8.80%
Weighted average months to maturity 153 months 150 months
v3.23.2
Delinquency status of consumer loans (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable $ 40,910 $ 45,669
Current    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 38,722 43,252
31 - 60 days past due    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 1,040 1,247
61 - 90 days past due    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 77 213
91+ days past due    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable $ 1,071 $ 957
v3.23.2
Consumer Loans Receivable (Consumer Loan Receivables by Credit Quality Indicator and Year of Origination) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable $ 40,910 $ 45,669
Fiscal 2024    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 6,072  
Fiscal 2023    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 1,705 11,250
Fiscal 2022    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 183 185
Fiscal 2021    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 2,023 2,082
Fiscal 2020    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 3,100 3,164
Fiscal 2019    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable   2,765
Fiscal 2019 and prior    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 27,827  
Fiscal 2018 and prior    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable   26,223
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 26,824 30,481
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2024    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 5,378  
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2023    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 1,440 9,471
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2022    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 183 185
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2021    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 996 1,051
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2020    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 1,963 1,982
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2019    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable   1,191
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2019 and prior    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 16,864  
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2018 and prior    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable   16,601
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 12,734 13,632
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2024    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 694  
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2023    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 265 1,695
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2022    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 0 0
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2021    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 1,008 1,012
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2020    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 1,087 1,131
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2019    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable   1,550
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2019 and prior    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 9,680  
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2018 and prior    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable   8,244
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 1,007 1,187
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2024    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 0  
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2023    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 0 84
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2022    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 0 0
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2021    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 19 19
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2020    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 50 51
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2019    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable   0
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2019 and prior    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 938  
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2018 and prior    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable   1,033
No FICO Score    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 345 369
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2024    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 0  
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2023    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 0 0
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2022    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 0 0
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2021    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 0 0
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2020    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable 0 0
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2019    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable   24
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2019 and prior    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable $ 345  
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2018 and prior    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer loans receivable   $ 345
v3.23.2
Consumer Loans Receivable (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Repossessed Homes $ 1,100  
Mortgage Loans in Process of Foreclosure, Amount $ 600 $ 500
TEXAS    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer Loans Receivable Geographical Concentration Percentage 39.00% 44.00%
FLORIDA    
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Consumer Loans Receivable Geographical Concentration Percentage 15.00% 13.00%
v3.23.2
Commercial Loans Receivable (Commercial Loans Receivable, Net) (Details) - Commercial Loans Receivable - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Apr. 01, 2023
Apr. 02, 2022
Commercial Loans Receivable        
Commercial loans receivable $ 107,246   $ 103,726  
Allowance for loan loss (1,614) $ (1,054) (1,586) $ (1,011)
Deferred financing fees, net (173)   (163)  
Total commercial loans, net 105,459   101,977  
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net (50,263)   (44,054)  
Commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), noncurrent $ 55,196   $ 57,923  
Weighted average contractual interest rate, commercial 7.50% 7.60%    
Weighted average months outstanding, commercial 10 months 9 months    
v3.23.2
Commercial Loans Receivable (Changes in the Estimated Allowance for Loan Loss) (Details) - Commercial Loans Receivable - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Line Items]    
Balance at beginning of period $ 1,586 $ 1,011
Change in estimated loan losses, net 28 43
Balance at end of period $ 1,614 $ 1,054
v3.23.2
Commercial Loans Receivable (Commercial Loans Receivable by Credit Quality Indicator and Year of Origination) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Performing    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable $ 107,246 $ 103,726
Performing | Fiscal 2024    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 26,639  
Performing | Fiscal 2023    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 63,412 80,193
Performing | Fiscal 2022    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 10,907 16,028
Performing | Fiscal 2021    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 3,268 4,071
Performing | Fiscal 2020    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 2,015 2,203
Performing | Fiscal 2019    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable   1,231
Performing | Fiscal 2019 and prior    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 1,005  
Performing | Fiscal 2018 and prior    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable   0
Watch list | Fiscal 2024    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0  
Watch list | Fiscal 2023    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0 0
Watch list | Fiscal 2022    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0 0
Watch list | Fiscal 2021    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0 0
Watch list | Fiscal 2020    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0 0
Watch list | Fiscal 2019    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable   0
Watch list | Fiscal 2019 and prior    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0  
Watch list | Fiscal 2018 and prior    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable   0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2024    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0  
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2023    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0 0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2022    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0 0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2021    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0 0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2020    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable 0 0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2019    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable   0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2019 and prior    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable $ 0  
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2018 and prior    
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]    
Commercial loans receivable   $ 0
v3.23.2
Commercial Loans Receivable (Concentrations of Commercial Loans Receivables) (Details)
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]    
Concentration with one independent third-party and its affiliates 13.00% 12.00%
Geographic Concentration of Commercial Loans Receivables in Key States    
Concentration Risk on Financing Receivables Percentage 10.00% 10.00%
NEW YORK    
Geographic Concentration of Commercial Loans Receivables in Key States    
Commercial Loans Receivables Geographic Concentration Percentage 17.00% 18.00%
v3.23.2
Commercial Loans Receivable (Narrative) (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Receivables [Abstract]  
Commercial loans 90 days past due still accruing interest $ 0
Due days for loans on nonaccrual status when interest is past due and remains unpaid 90 days
v3.23.2
Property, Plant and Equipment, net (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Property, plant and equipment    
Property, plant and equipment, at cost $ 288,783 $ 289,411
Accumulated depreciation (65,120) (61,133)
Property, plant and equipment, net 223,663 228,278
Land    
Property, plant and equipment    
Property, plant and equipment, at cost 39,823 39,822
Buildings and improvements    
Property, plant and equipment    
Property, plant and equipment, at cost 168,091 167,291
Machinery and equipment    
Property, plant and equipment    
Property, plant and equipment, at cost 73,733 76,826
Construction in progress    
Property, plant and equipment    
Property, plant and equipment, at cost $ 7,136 $ 5,472
v3.23.2
Property, Plant and Equipment, net (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]    
Depreciation $ 4.2 $ 3.4
v3.23.2
Goodwill and Other Intangibles (Summary of Goodwill and Other Intangibles) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Jan. 03, 2023
[1]
Goodwill and other intangibles      
Intangible Assets Including Goodwill Gross $ 149,692 $ 150,641  
Accumulated Amortization (4,796) (6,304)  
Intangible Assets, Net (Including Goodwill) 144,896 144,337  
Goodwill, Purchase Accounting Adjustments 1,000    
Indefinite lived:      
Goodwill 115,498 114,547 $ 14,921
Indefinite lived intangible assets including goodwill. 133,578 132,627  
Finite lived:      
Accumulated Amortization (4,796) (6,304)  
Net Carrying Amount 11,318    
Customer relationships      
Goodwill and other intangibles      
Accumulated Amortization (4,267) (5,818)  
Finite lived:      
Gross Carrying Amount 15,000 16,900  
Accumulated Amortization (4,267) (5,818)  
Net Carrying Amount 10,733 11,082  
Other Intangible Assets      
Goodwill and other intangibles      
Accumulated Amortization (529) (486)  
Finite lived:      
Gross Carrying Amount 1,114 1,114  
Accumulated Amortization (529) (486)  
Net Carrying Amount 585 628  
Trademarks and trade names      
Indefinite lived:      
Indefinite lived intangible assets 16,980 16,980  
State insurance licenses      
Indefinite lived:      
Indefinite lived intangible assets $ 1,100 $ 1,100  
[1] Attributable to the Factory-built housing segment, all of which will be deductible for income tax purposes.
v3.23.2
Goodwill and Other Intangibles (Amortization) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Apr. 01, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]      
Amortization expense on intangible assets $ 400 $ 500  
Remainder of fiscal year 2024 1,177    
2025 1,530    
2026 1,488    
2027 1,415    
2028 1,299    
2029 1,265    
Thereafter 3,144    
Net Carrying Amount 11,318    
Customer Relationships [Member]      
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]      
Net Carrying Amount $ 10,733   $ 11,082
Schedule of Acquired Finite and Indefinite Lived Intangible Asset by Major Class [Line Items]      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Remaining Amortization Period 7 years 7 months 6 days    
Other Intangible Assets      
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]      
Net Carrying Amount $ 585   $ 628
Schedule of Acquired Finite and Indefinite Lived Intangible Asset by Major Class [Line Items]      
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Remaining Amortization Period 3 years 3 months 18 days    
v3.23.2
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities    
Customer deposits $ 46,122 $ 45,193
Salaries, wages and benefits 45,998 47,100
Estimated warranties 32,401 31,368
Unearned insurance premiums 29,835 27,901
Accrued volume rebates 23,943 22,858
Other 86,443 88,241
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 264,742 $ 262,661
v3.23.2
Warranties (Activity for Estimated Warranty Liability) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Accrual for estimated warranties    
Balance at beginning of period $ 31,368 $ 26,250
Charged to costs and expenses 13,409 15,004
Payments and deductions (12,376) (12,452)
Balance at end of period $ 32,401 $ 28,802
v3.23.2
Other Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Debt Obligations    
Finance lease payables $ 6,224 $ 6,243
Other secured financing 2,184 2,379
Mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interest 2,300 2,268
Other Liabilities 10,708 10,890
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities (2,799) (3,070)
Other noncurrent liabilities $ 7,909 $ 7,820
v3.23.2
Debt (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]  
Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate Description bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a credit spread and a margin based on our Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio
Secured credit facilities $ 0
Revolving Credit Facility  
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]  
Maximum Borrowing Capacity $ 50,000
v3.23.2
Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Reinsurance Effect on Premiums Written and Earned    
Direct premiums Written $ 10,379 $ 7,728
Assumed premiums - nonaffiliate Written 9,800 9,028
Ceded premiums - nonaffiliate Written (6,127) (4,229)
Net premiums Written 14,052 12,527
Direct premiums Earned 8,676 7,050
Assumed premiums - nonaffiliate Earned 8,570 7,957
Ceded premiums - nonaffiliate Earned (6,127) (4,229)
Premiums Earned, Net $ 11,119 $ 10,778
v3.23.2
Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves (Details Textual)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Insurance [Abstract]  
Insurance policies maximum coverage per claim $ 400
Insurance policies coverage per claim ceded to reinsurers 200
Insurance policy risk of loss maintained per claim 200
Catastrophic losses recoverable in excess of amount 3,000
Aggregate catastrophic losses recoverable in excess of amount $ 100,000
v3.23.2
Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves (Loss Reserve Rollforward) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Insurance [Abstract]    
Balance at beginning of period $ 10,939 $ 8,149
Net incurred losses during the period 11,077 8,777
Net claim payments during the period (9,015) (8,352)
Balance at end of period $ 13,001 $ 8,574
v3.23.2
Commitments and Contingencies (Details Textual)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Claim
Apr. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Claim
Jul. 02, 2022
USD ($)
Loss Contingencies      
Reserves Related to Consumer Loans Sold $ 0.7    
Product repurchase      
Loss Contingencies      
Loss contingencies 3.9 $ 5.2  
Repurchase commitments, repurchases during the period | Claim   1  
Mortgage warranty claims filed | Claim   1  
Product repurchase | Maximum      
Loss Contingencies      
Loss contingencies $ 157.0 $ 178.0  
Loan Repurchase      
Loss Contingencies      
Repurchase commitments, repurchases during the period | Claim 0    
Mortgage warranty claims filed | Claim 0    
CountryPlace      
Loss Contingencies      
IRLCs recorded at fair value $ 31.1    
Forward Commitments Recorded at Fair Value $ 1.1    
Recognized (loss) on the forward sales and whole loan commitments     $ (0.3)
v3.23.2
Commitments and Contingencies (Loan Contracts with Off-Balance Sheet Commitments) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Loan Contracts with Off-Balance Sheet Commitments    
Construction loan contract amount $ 1,594 $ 2,214
Construction Advances (376) (706)
Remaining construction contingent commitment $ 1,218 $ 1,508
v3.23.2
Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance $ 976,286 $ 830,455
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders 46,357 59,602
Other comprehensive loss, net (42) (112)
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net (1,213) (848)
Stock-based compensation 1,438 1,425
Common stock repurchases   (38,960)
Ending balance 1,022,826 851,562
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance 1,219 825
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest 54 92
Other comprehensive income 0 0
Distributions (120) (240)
Valuation adjustment (33)  
Ending balance $ 1,120 $ 677
Common Stock    
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance, common stock, shares issued 9,337,125 9,292,278
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, shares 10,095 5,957
Ending balance, common stock, shares issued 9,347,220 9,298,235
Beginning balance $ 93 $ 93
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders 0 0
Other comprehensive loss, net 0 0
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net 0 0
Stock-based compensation 0 0
Ending balance 93 93
Treasury Stock    
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance (164,452) (61,040)
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders 0 0
Other comprehensive loss, net 0 0
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net 0 0
Stock-based compensation 0 0
Common stock repurchases   (38,960)
Ending balance (164,452) (100,000)
Additional paid-in capital    
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance 271,950 263,049
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders 0 0
Other comprehensive loss, net 0 0
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net (1,213) (848)
Stock-based compensation 1,438 1,425
Ending balance 272,175 263,626
Retained earnings    
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance 869,310 628,756
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders 46,357 59,602
Other comprehensive loss, net 0 0
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net 0 0
Stock-based compensation 0 0
Ending balance 915,667 688,358
Accumulated other comprehensive loss    
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]    
Beginning balance (615) (403)
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders 0 0
Other comprehensive loss, net (42) (112)
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net 0 0
Stock-based compensation 0 0
Ending balance (657) (515)
Noncontrolling Interest    
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]    
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net 0 0
Stock-based compensation $ 0 $ 0
v3.23.2
Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Earnings Per Share Computation    
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders $ 46,357 $ 59,602
Weighted average shares outstanding:    
Basic 8,670,434 8,918,280
Effect of dilutive securities 87,646 70,649
Diluted 8,758,080 8,988,929
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders:    
Basic (usd per share) $ 5.35 $ 6.68
Diluted Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders:    
Diluted (usd per share) $ 5.29 $ 6.63
Stock Options    
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]    
Anti-dilutive stock equivalents excluded from computation 39 1,617
v3.23.2
Summary of the Fair Value and Carrying Value of Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
Apr. 01, 2023
Book Value    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Non-marketable equity investments $ 5,050 $ 5,073
Consumer loans receivable 39,368 44,148
Commercial loans receivable 105,459 101,977
Other secured financing (2,184) (2,379)
Book Value | Available-for-sale debt securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Investments 17,292 18,555
Book Value | Marketable equity securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Investments 9,798 9,989
Estimated Fair Value    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Non-marketable equity investments 5,050 5,073
Consumer loans receivable 44,604 50,686
Commercial loans receivable 99,281 97,106
Other secured financing (2,078) (2,332)
Estimated Fair Value | Available-for-sale debt securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Investments 17,292 18,555
Estimated Fair Value | Marketable equity securities    
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]    
Investments $ 9,798 $ 9,989
v3.23.2
Fair Value Measurements (Assumptions for Mortgage Servicing Rights) (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Loans
Apr. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Loans
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]    
Number of loans serviced with MSRs | Loans 4,018 4,070
Weighted average servicing fee 0.3469% 0.3471%
Capitalized servicing multiple 176.50% 98.99%
Capitalized servicing rate 0.6123% 0.3436%
Serviced portfolio with MSRs $ 512,707 $ 520,458
Mortgage servicing rights $ 3,140 $ 1,788
v3.23.2
Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Apr. 01, 2023
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]      
Revenues from related parties $ 15,100 $ 17,200  
Accounts receivable from related parties 6,500   $ 5,700
Commercial loans receivable $ 5,100   $ 4,700
v3.23.2
Acquisition (Schedule of Acquisition) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Apr. 01, 2023
Jul. 02, 2022
Jul. 01, 2023
Jan. 03, 2023
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Payment to acquire Solitaire Homes $ 110,800      
Cash       $ 5,042
Investments       334
Accounts receivable       2,758
Inventories       57,991
Property, plant and equipment       36,039
Other current assets       1,519
Intangible assets [1]       3,400
Total identifiable assets acquired       107,083
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities       11,223
Net identifiable assets acquired       95,860
Goodwill $ 114,547   $ 115,498 14,921 [2]
Net assets acquired       110,781
Customer Relationships [Member]        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Intangible assets       1,900
Useful lives of acquired intangible assets   10 years    
Noncompete Agreements        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Intangible assets       200
Useful lives of acquired intangible assets   5 years    
Trade Names        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Intangible assets       1,300
Previously Reported        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Cash       5,119
Investments       334
Accounts receivable       3,536
Inventories       58,045
Property, plant and equipment       36,109
Other current assets       1,519
Intangible assets [1]       3,400
Total identifiable assets acquired       108,062
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities       11,251
Net identifiable assets acquired       96,811
Goodwill [2]       13,970
Net assets acquired       110,781
Adjustments        
Business Acquisition [Line Items]        
Cash       (77)
Investments       0
Accounts receivable       (778)
Inventories       (54)
Property, plant and equipment       (70)
Other current assets       0
Intangible assets       0
Total identifiable assets acquired       (979)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities       (28)
Net identifiable assets acquired       (951)
Goodwill       951
Net assets acquired       $ 0
[1] Includes $1.3 million assigned to trade names, which are considered indefinite lived intangible assets and are not subject to amortization, $1.9 million assigned to customer-related intangibles, subject to a useful life of 10 years amortized on a straight-line basis, and $0.2 million for covenants not to compete from the sellers amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of 5 years.
[2] Attributable to the Factory-built housing segment, all of which will be deductible for income tax purposes.
v3.23.2
Acquisition (Pro-forma) (Details)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 02, 2022
USD ($)
$ / shares
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Net revenue $ 624,511
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders $ 61,645
Diluted net income per share | $ / shares $ 6.86
v3.23.2
Business Segment Information (Details)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Segment
Jul. 02, 2022
USD ($)
Apr. 01, 2023
USD ($)
Business Segment Information      
Number of operating segments | Segment 2    
Net revenue $ 475,875 $ 588,338  
Income before income taxes 60,677 79,310  
Total assets 1,353,047   $ 1,307,975
Factory-built housing      
Business Segment Information      
Net revenue 457,109 572,597  
Income before income taxes 61,825 79,772  
Total assets 1,151,632   1,107,555
Financial services      
Business Segment Information      
Net revenue 18,766 15,741  
Income before income taxes (1,148) $ (462)  
Total assets $ 201,415   $ 200,420

Cavco Industries (NASDAQ:CVCO)
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Cavco Industries (NASDAQ:CVCO)
과거 데이터 주식 차트
부터 5월(5) 2023 으로 5월(5) 2024 Cavco Industries 차트를 더 보려면 여기를 클릭.