Timing is everything. In 2010, betting on an improving political
climate, Glenn Laing, CEO of Ecuador Gold and Copper (TSX.V:EGX)
purchased the Condor Gold Project in Ecuador for about $2.50/ounce
in the ground. This was forty times less than Kinross paid for the
Fruta Del Norte project a few years earlier, just north of the
Condor Gold Project.
Laing is a former investment banker and a Managing Director at
RandGold in South Africa who has raised billions of dollars for
various international mining projects. He abandoned his
investment banking career to take on the role of CEO at EGX and has
described the Condor project as "a once-in-a-lifetime
opportunity."
From 2010-2012 EGX raised $25 million dollars to fund an
exploration program in the largely unexplored mountains of Ecuador,
proving up an NI 43-101 indicated resource of 6.4 million ounces of
gold (averaging 0.62 g/t). A back-of-the napkin calculation
suggests that EGX total costs-to-date are $3 per ounce. The
spot price of gold has jumped $135 in the last 30 days to $1,324 an
ounce. 6.4 million ounces of gold is worth $8.3 billion at
today's spot price.
Laing was correct in his prediction that the regulatory
environment in Ecuador is improving. Ecuador now has a formal
mining law which has brought increased transparency, stability and
foreign investment to the resource extraction sector.
President Rafael Correa is an economist and a business
pragmatist who has a clear vision for the opportunities and
responsibilities of international mining companies.
"There are people here [in Ecuador] who seem ready to create
more poverty but leave those resources in the ground," stated
Correa in a recent print media interview, "In the classic socialist
tradition I don't know where Marx, Engels, Lenin, Mao, Ho Chi Minh
or Castro said no to mining or natural resources. This is an absurd
novelty."
Correa advocates consultation and negotiation with indigenous
communities but will not allow them veto power over mining and oil
drilling projects on their territories. "With so many
restrictions," declares Correa, "The left will not be able to offer
any viable political projects."
EGX is focusing on five main deposits within its Condor Gold
Project which include: 1) Santa Barbara 2) Los Cuyes 3) Soledad 4)
El Hito 5) Chinapintza (Joint Venture). The Condor Gold Project has
an NI 43-101 indicated resource of 6.4 million oz gold (averaging
0.62 g/t) and a further inferred resource of 2.1 million oz gold
(averaging 0.52 g/t). Also an NI 43-101 indicated resource of
18.5 million oz silver (averaging 2.43 g/t) and inferred resource
of 4.5 million oz silver (averaging 1.09 g/t) and an NI 43-101
inferred resource of 1.1 billion lbs copper (0.31%).
"We have completed our phase two drilling program on Santa
Barbara – our flagship asset," states Laing in an exclusive
interview with Financial Press, "We drilled six holes in the Santa
Barbara North deposit and one hole in the Santa Barbara
South."
February 5, 2014, EGX released assay results from Santa
Barbara's North Zone drill program, in support of the concept of a
low-grade high-margin open pit bulk mining project. Assay results
include 110 meters of 0.42 grams per tonne gold, starting at 158
meters, and 89 meters of 0.69 grams per tonne gold starting at the
surface. Assay results from the final hole on Santa Barbara South
will be released next week.
The majority of the resource expansion program was focused on
the Santa Barbara North Zone about one kilometer northeast of the
Santa Barbara South deposit where resources currently stand at 4.33
million ounces gold (averaging 0.57 g/t) and 520.0 million pounds
of copper (0.1%) in the indicated category. There is an
additional 1.6 million ounces gold (averaging 0.5 g/t) and 225
million pounds of copper (0.1%) in the Inferred category.
"We expect to have an updated resource estimate early in March,"
states Laing, "Our plan is to move Santa Barbara expediently into
the Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) phase and then
production."
"Because we have five potentially economic deposits, we are
running our exploration and development program in
sequence. Each deposit will require a separate PEA, and once
in production, will generate a separate revenue stream. Los
Cuyes is about two years behind Santa Barbara."
Ecuador Copper and Gold has completed the bulk of the
engineering work for the Santa Barbara PEA. "Our initial
metallurgical tests gave us good recovery rates," explains Laing,
"But we are now trying to maximize the profitability for future
extraction. The more metal you can squeeze out of each tonne
of rock, the lower your cash costs. We have elected to do
additional metallurgical test-work in order to maximise economic
recoveries of copper and gold at Santa Barbara. The results
from this metallurgical testing will be included in the PEA which
we expect to complete in March 2014."
Executing his plan of sequential development, Laing has
currently deployed exploration crews on the remainder of the
concession. "Up to now we have focused our exploration and
drilling program on known areas of mineralization," states Laing,
"But we are now stepping out beyond these deposits with the
intention of identifying new areas of mineralization that could
potentially develop into the next generation of gold and copper
deposits on the Condor Gold Project. There are a lot of potential
areas that need to be explored."
The Chinese, who can cherry-pick battered resource companies
anywhere in the world, have elected to form a joint venture with
EGX on the Chinapintza Deposit.
Under the terms of the Joint Venture Agreement, EGX and the
Guangshou Group plan to develop a 300 tonne per day of gold
operation at Chinapintza under the "small‐scale mining program"
which limits such exploration development to 300 tonnes per day of
gold mineral extraction.
Ecuador Gold will retain a 30% interest in the Chinapintza
project with Guangshou supplying all of the funds for construction
and development of the asset. "This is a narrow vein, high
grade deposit," states Laing, "well suited to the Chinese mining
operators like Guangshou."
China and Ecuador are already strong economic partners, so Laing
is building on an existing synergy. "The development of the Santa
Barbara deposit is likely to involve Chinese partners," states
Laing, "We are ensuring that the Guangshou Group is having a good
experience, in terms of the permitting and the mining protocols in
Ecuador."
"Our Chinese partner will put up all the capital to build the
mine at Chinapintza," confirms Laing, "When the Chinese have enough
data, they would move quickly into production. They anticipate this
mine would produce an estimated 30,000 ounces of gold a
year. The capex would likely be around $15 million. Once the
Chinese have recouped their initial investment, Ecuador Gold and
Copper would see a distribution of profit. I anticipate that
happening in 2017."
Ecuador's mining sector is heating up. "We cannot
afford to be beggars sitting on a bag of gold," stated Ecuador
President Rafael Correa. Mining contracts have recently been
negotiated with Chinese-backed EcuaCorriente. INV Metals
recently acquired IAMGOLD's Quimsacocha Project. EcuaCorriente
is proceeding with construction of Mirador copper and gold
mine.
EGX is currently trading at $.08 with a market cap of $17
million.
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CONTACT: Ecuador Gold and Copper Corp.
5000 Yonge St. Suite 1901
Toronto, Ontario
M2N 7E9
Phone: 1-416-227-3402
Fax: 1-416-628-3801
info@ecuadorgoldandcopper.com
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