Financial and Operational
Highlights
National American University Holdings, Inc. (the
“Company”) (NASDAQ:NAUH), which through its wholly owned
subsidiary operates National American University
(“
NAU” or
the “University”), a
regionally accredited, proprietary, multi-campus institution of
higher learning, today reported unaudited financial results for its
fiscal 2018 second quarter and six months ended November 30, 2017.
Management Commentary
EnrollmentRonald L. Shape, Ed.D., President and
Chief Executive Officer of the Company, stated, “In the fall 2017
term, we began accepting students on a monthly basis, versus our
previous practice of quarterly starts. The monthly starts had a
positive impact on enrollment during the period, and we were
pleased to see the year-over-year growth in our graduate and
doctoral enrollments. We welcomed a new cohort of doctoral
candidates in Texas during the fall term and are looking to launch
an additional cohort in Ohio in the spring 2018 term. As a result
of the monthly starts and students continuing to take advantage of
the NAU Tuition Advantage plan, credit hours enrolled during the
fall term came out to over 59,000, exceeding our previously
provided projections. These factors had a positive impact on our
top line, which helped to offset the effect of lower overall
enrollment headcount.”
Opportunities with Other InstitutionsDr. Shape
continued, “We are in active discussions with institutions that are
looking to transfer or teach out students that could provide us
with opportunities to leverage our existing infrastructure and
brand recognition to assist students in their educational goals. In
this regard, we recently signed a transfer agreement with Zenith
Education Group whereby NAU is working to provide approximately 800
students with degree completion opportunities. We believe this will
have a positive impact on our enrollments in the current winter
term.
“Following a successful visit from the Higher
Learning Commission (‘HLC’) in early November with regards to our
planned acquisition of the assets of Henley-Putnam University, we
maintain our expectation to close the transaction in early 2018,
pending final approval from the HLC and other regulatory and
accrediting bodies.”
Recent Operating Initiatives Expected to
Generate $1.5 Million in SavingsDr. Shape concluded, “As we
mentioned in our last earnings report, we have observed that our
working adult student population has increasingly shown a
propensity for NAU’s online course delivery format. Given this
trend, we are identifying ways in which we can build up and better
support our students through our Distance Learning division. To
support this effort, we have fully launched a second online
enrollment center in Kansas City, Missouri, to expand upon our
existing online operations in Rapid City, South Dakota. At the same
time, we continue to look to optimize our ground operations. We
have made efforts to cut costs over the past several quarters to
bring our expenses in line with our revenues and current enrollment
levels. In December, we made leadership and oversight
consolidations that will result in approximately $1.5 million in
savings. Taken all together, we expect the decisions made over the
past few months to help the Company move toward generating positive
cash flow while positioning NAU for long-term growth in a rapidly
changing educational environment. Throughout this process, we
remain committed to our students and their needs, making sure our
academic programs and support systems adhere to the quality
standard they have come to expect from NAU.”
Operating Review
Enrollment Update
Total NAU student enrollment for the fall 2017
term was 6,241 students, compared to 7,240 during the prior fall
term. Students enrolled in 59,081 credit hours, compared to 61,451
credit hours during the prior fall term. The current average age of
NAU’s students continues to be in the mid-30s, with those seeking
undergraduate degrees remaining the highest portion of NAU’s
student population.
The following is a summary of student enrollment at November 30,
2017, and November 30, 2016, by degree level and by instructional
delivery method:
|
|
|
November 30, 2017(Fall ’17
Term) |
|
November 30, 2016(Fall ’16
Term) |
|
|
No. ofStudents |
|
% ofTotal |
|
|
No. ofStudents |
|
% ofTotal |
|
Continuing Ed |
|
15 |
|
0.2 |
% |
|
300 |
|
4.1 |
% |
Doctoral |
|
101 |
|
1.6 |
% |
|
110 |
|
1.5 |
% |
Graduate |
|
423 |
|
6.8 |
% |
|
359 |
|
5.0 |
% |
Undergraduate &
Diploma |
|
5,702 |
|
91.4 |
% |
|
6,471 |
|
89.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
6,241 |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
7,240 |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. ofCredits |
|
% ofTotal |
|
|
No. ofCredits |
|
% ofTotal |
|
On-Campus |
|
8,180 |
|
13.8 |
% |
|
8,254 |
|
13.4 |
% |
Online |
|
45,124 |
|
76.4 |
% |
|
48,478 |
|
78.9 |
% |
Hybrid |
|
5,777 |
|
9.8 |
% |
|
4,719 |
|
7.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
59,081 |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
61,451 |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Review
The Company, through its wholly owned
subsidiary, operates in two business segments: academics, which
consists of NAU’s undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral education
programs and contributes the primary portion of the Company’s
revenue; and ownership in and development of multiple apartments
and condominium complexes from which it derives sales and rental
income. The real estate operations generated approximately 3.0% of
the Company’s revenue for the quarter ended November 30, 2017.
Fiscal 2018 Second Quarter Financial Results
- Total revenue for the FY 2018 second quarter was $20.0 million,
compared to $22.0 million in the same period last year. Academic
tuition revenue was $18.5 million, compared to $20.3 million in the
prior-year period. Auxiliary (bookstore) revenue was $0.9 million
for the FY 2018 second quarter, compared to $1.4 million in the
prior-year period. This decrease in academic revenue was primarily
a result of a decrease in enrollment, which was partially offset by
the new NAU Tuition Advantage plan that was approved by NAU’s board
of governors in November 2016 and became effective in March
2017.
- For the FY 2018 second quarter, educational services expense
was $6.4 million, or 33.0% of total academic segment revenue,
compared to $6.5 million, or 30.0%, for the FY 2017 second quarter.
Educational services expense specifically relates to academics, and
includes salaries and benefits of faculty and academic
administrators, costs of educational supplies, faculty reference
and support material and related academic costs.
- During the FY 2018 second quarter, SG&A expenses decreased
to $15.3 million, or 76.5% of total revenue, from $15.4 million, or
70.2%, in the prior-year period. This percentage increase was
primarily a result of fixed costs on a decreasing revenue base and
additional expense to launch new programs and transfer programs for
closing institutions. Expenses related to growth initiatives such
as the College of Military Studies, Canada enrollments, and the new
online enrollment center totaled $1.3 million in the FY 2018 second
quarter, compared to $0.4 million for the same initiatives in the
prior-year quarter.
- Loss before income taxes and non-controlling interest for the
FY 2018 second quarter was $(3.7) million, compared to $(1.1)
million in the same period last year, primarily as a result of
decreased revenue on lower enrollment, as well as increased
operating expenses related to condominium sales and $1.0 million in
asset impairment charges primarily related to leasehold
improvements at certain locations.
- Net loss attributable to the Company for the FY 2018 second
quarter was $(3.8) million, or ($0.16) per diluted share based on
24.2 million shares outstanding, compared to net loss attributable
to the Company of $(0.8) million, or ($0.03) per diluted share
based on 24.1 million shares outstanding, in the prior-year period,
as a result of the reasons mentioned above and a $0.5 million
reduction in benefit from income taxes.
- Losses before interest, tax, and depreciation and amortization
(“LBITDA”) for the FY 2018 second quarter were ($2.3) million,
compared to EBITDA of $0.3 million in the prior-year period. A
table reconciling EBITDA/LBITDA to net loss can be found at the end
of this release.
Fiscal 2018 Six Months Financial Results
- Total revenues for the first six months of FY 2018 were $39.8
million, compared to $43.1 million in the prior-year period. The
total academic segment revenue was $38.7 million, compared to $42.5
million in the prior-year period, as a result of the decrease in
enrollment. The Company continues to execute on its strategic plan,
which includes growing enrollments at its current existing
locations by investing in new program development and expansion,
academic advisor support, and student retention initiatives, while
right-sizing operations to be in line with the needs of its student
population.
- NAU’s educational services expense for the first six months of
FY 2018 was $13.3 million, or 34.4% of the total academic segment
revenue, compared to $13.0 million, or 30.5%, in the prior-year
period.
- During the first six months of FY 2018, SG&A expenses
decreased to $30.8 million, or 77.4% of total revenues, compared to
$31.9 million, or 74.0%, in the prior-year period.
- Loss before income taxes and non-controlling interest for the
first six months of FY 2018 was $(7.8) million, compared to loss
before income taxes and non-controlling interest of $(4.2) million
in the prior-year period, primarily as a result of decreased
revenues offset by lower SG&A expenses.
- Net loss attributable to the Company during the first six
months of FY 2018 was $(7.6) million, or $(0.31) per diluted share
based on 24.2 million shares outstanding, compared to net loss
attributable to the Company of $(2.8) million, or $(0.12) per
diluted share based on 24.1 million shares outstanding, in the
prior-year period.
- LBITDA for the first six months of FY 2018 were $(5.0) million,
compared to LBITDA of $(1.2) million in the prior-year
period. A table reconciling EBITDA/LBITDA to net loss can be
found at the end of this release.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
Sheet Highlights |
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions except for
percentages) |
|
11/30/2017 |
|
5/31/2017 |
%
Change |
Cash and Cash
Equivalents/Investments |
$ |
8.7* |
$ |
16.2 |
(46.2)
% |
Working Capital |
|
4.4 |
|
11.2 |
(61.3)
% |
Other Long-term
Liabilities |
|
3.1 |
|
4.0 |
(23.2)
% |
Stockholders’
Equity |
|
21.4 |
|
29.9 |
(28.6)
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Decrease in cash was primarily the result of
expenditures related to lease terminations, operating loss, the
dividends, and the construction of Arrowhead Apartments.
Conference Call Information
Management will discuss these results in a
conference call (with accompanying presentation) on Thursday,
January 4, 2018, at 11:00 a.m. ET.
The dial-in numbers are:(877) 407-9078 (U.S.)(201) 493-6745
(International)
Accompanying Slide Presentation and WebcastThe
Company will have an accompanying slide presentation available in
PDF format at the “Investor Relations” section of the NAU website
at http://investors.national.edu. The presentation will be made
available 30 minutes prior to the conference call. In
addition, the call will be simultaneously webcast over the Internet
via the “Investor Relations” section of the NAU website or by
clicking on the conference call link:
http://national.equisolvewebcast.com/q2-2018.
About National American University Holdings,
Inc.National American University Holdings, Inc., through
its wholly owned subsidiary, operates National American University,
a regionally accredited, proprietary, multi-campus institution of
higher learning offering associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and
doctoral degree programs in technical and professional disciplines.
Accredited by the Higher Learning Commission, NAU has been
providing technical and professional career education since 1941.
NAU opened its first campus in Rapid City, South Dakota, and has
since grown to multiple locations in several U.S. states. In 1998,
NAU began offering online courses. Today, NAU offers degree
programs in traditional, online, and hybrid formats, which provide
students increased flexibility to take courses at times and places
convenient to their busy lifestyles.
Forward Looking StatementsThis
press release may contain forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
regarding the Company's business. Statements made in this release,
other than those concerning historical financial information, may
be considered forward-looking statements, which speak only as of
the date of this release and are based on current beliefs and
expectations and involve a number of assumptions. These
forward-looking statements include outlooks or expectations for
earnings, revenue, expenses or other future financial or business
performance, strategies or expectations, or the impact of legal or
regulatory matters on business, results of operations or financial
condition. Specifically, forward-looking statements may include
statements relating to the future financial performance of the
Company; the ability to continue to receive Title IV funds; the
growth of the market for the Company’s services; expansion plans
and opportunities; consolidation in the market for the Company’s
services generally; and other statements preceded by, followed by
or that include the words “estimate,” “plan,” “project,”
“forecast,” “intend,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “seek,”
“target” or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements
involve a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties or
other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to
be materially different from those expressed or implied by those
forward-looking statements. Other factors that could cause the
Company’s results to differ materially from those contained in its
forward-looking statements are included under, among others, the
heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K,
which the Company filed on August 4, 2017, and in its other filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company
assumes no obligation to update the information contained in this
release.
Contact Information:National American University
Holdings, Inc.Dr. Ronald
Shape605-721-5220rshape@national.edu
Investor Relations CounselThe Equity Group
Inc.Carolyne Y. Sohn415-568-2255csohn@equityny.com
Adam Prior212-836-9606aprior@equityny.com
|
|
NATIONAL AMERICAN UNIVERSITY HOLDINGS, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
|
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2017 AND
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands,
except share and per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
REVENUE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Academic
revenue |
|
$ |
18,494 |
|
|
$ |
20,276 |
|
|
$ |
36,684 |
|
|
$ |
39,714 |
|
|
Auxiliary
revenue |
|
|
931 |
|
|
|
1,414 |
|
|
|
1,975 |
|
|
|
2,808 |
|
|
Rental
income — apartments |
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
293 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
591 |
|
|
Condominium sales |
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
455 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
revenue |
|
|
20,018 |
|
|
|
21,983 |
|
|
|
39,814 |
|
|
|
43,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING
EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of
educational services |
|
|
6,411 |
|
|
|
6,497 |
|
|
|
13,311 |
|
|
|
12,965 |
|
|
Selling,
general and administrative |
|
|
15,308 |
|
|
|
15,425 |
|
|
|
30,816 |
|
|
|
31,907 |
|
|
Auxiliary
expense |
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
1,054 |
|
|
|
1,393 |
|
|
|
2,103 |
|
|
Cost of
condominium sales |
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
Loss on
lease termination |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
Loss on
disposition of property |
|
|
1,036 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
operating expenses |
|
|
23,598 |
|
|
|
22,976 |
|
|
|
47,304 |
|
|
|
46,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS |
|
|
(3,580 |
) |
|
|
(993 |
) |
|
|
(7,490 |
) |
|
|
(3,868 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME
(EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
income |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
Interest
expense |
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
(417 |
) |
|
|
(428 |
) |
|
Other
income — net |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
other expense |
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(281 |
) |
|
|
(310 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS BEFORE INCOME
TAXES |
|
|
(3,716 |
) |
|
|
(1,148 |
) |
|
|
(7,771 |
) |
|
|
(4,178 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME TAX BENEFIT
(EXPENSE) |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
1,397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS |
|
|
(3,772 |
) |
|
|
(742 |
) |
|
|
(7,586 |
) |
|
|
(2,781 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME
ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE
TO NATIONAL AMERICAN UNIVERSITY HOLDINGS, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
(3,777 |
) |
|
|
(752 |
) |
|
|
(7,605 |
) |
|
|
(2,808 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE
(LOSS) INCOME, NET OF TAX |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized (losses) gains on investments, net of tax benefit
(expense) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NATIONAL AMERICAN UNIVERSITY
HOLDINGS, INC. |
$ |
(3,776 |
) |
|
$ |
(761 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,610 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,813 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net loss
attributable to National American University Holdings,
Inc. |
|
$ |
(0.16 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
Diluted net loss
attributable to National American University Holdings,
Inc. |
|
$ |
(0.16 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.31 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
Basic weighted average
shares outstanding |
|
|
24,219,884 |
|
|
|
24,148,355 |
|
|
|
24,200,096 |
|
|
|
24,131,231 |
|
|
Diluted weighted
average shares outstanding |
|
|
24,219,884 |
|
|
|
24,148,355 |
|
|
|
24,200,096 |
|
|
|
24,131,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NATIONAL AMERICAN UNIVERSITY HOLDINGS, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET |
|
|
|
AS OF NOVEMBER
30, 2017 AND CONDENSED |
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEET AS OF MAY 31, 2017 |
|
|
|
(In thousands,
except share and per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
May 31, |
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
2017 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS: |
|
|
|
Cash and
cash equivalents |
$ |
5,123 |
|
|
$ |
11,974 |
|
Available
for sale investments |
$ |
3,566 |
|
|
$ |
4,183 |
|
Student
receivables — net of allowance of $843 and $1,195 at November 30,
2017 |
|
|
|
and May
31, 2017, respectively |
$ |
2,934 |
|
|
$ |
2,895 |
|
Other
receivables |
$ |
253 |
|
|
$ |
458 |
|
Income
taxes receivable |
$ |
2,303 |
|
|
$ |
2,301 |
|
Prepaid
and other current assets |
$ |
1,298 |
|
|
$ |
1,649 |
|
Total
current assets |
$ |
15,477 |
|
|
$ |
23,460 |
|
Total property and
equipment - net |
$ |
28,929 |
|
|
$ |
31,318 |
|
OTHER ASSETS: |
|
|
|
Condominium inventory |
$ |
190 |
|
|
$ |
621 |
|
Land held
for future development |
$ |
229 |
|
|
$ |
229 |
|
Course
development — net of accumulated amortization of $3,454 and $3,322
at |
|
|
|
November
30, 2017 and May 31, 2017, respectively |
$ |
1,086 |
|
|
$ |
1,111 |
|
Deferred
income taxes |
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Other |
$ |
730 |
|
|
$ |
853 |
|
Total
other assets |
$ |
2,244 |
|
|
$ |
2,814 |
|
TOTAL |
$ |
46,650 |
|
|
$ |
57,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|
|
|
CURRENT
LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
Current
portion of capital lease payable |
$ |
355 |
|
|
$ |
331 |
|
Accounts
payable |
$ |
3,305 |
|
|
$ |
3,076 |
|
Dividends
payable |
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
1,094 |
|
Income
taxes payable |
$ |
131 |
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
Deferred
income |
$ |
1,975 |
|
|
$ |
1,691 |
|
Accrued
and other liabilities |
$ |
5,355 |
|
|
$ |
5,906 |
|
Total
current liabilities |
$ |
11,121 |
|
|
$ |
12,211 |
|
DEFERRED INCOME
TAXES |
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
194 |
|
OTHER LONG-TERM
LIABILITIES |
$ |
3,081 |
|
|
$ |
4,010 |
|
CAPITAL LEASE PAYABLE,
NET OF CURRENT PORTION |
$ |
11,056 |
|
|
$ |
11,237 |
|
COMMITMENTS AND
CONTINGENCIES |
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY: |
|
|
|
Common
stock, $0.0001 par value (50,000,000 authorized; 28,649,663 issued
and |
|
|
|
24,310,482 outstanding as of November 30, 2017; 28,557,968 issued
and 24,224,924 |
|
|
|
outstanding as of May 31, 2017) |
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
$ |
59,206 |
|
|
$ |
59,060 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
$ |
(15,317 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,622 |
) |
Treasury
stock, at cost (4,339,181 shares at November 30, 2017 and
4,333,044 |
|
|
|
shares at
May 31, 2017) |
$ |
(22,494 |
) |
|
$ |
(22,481 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes - unrealized
loss |
|
|
|
on
available for sale securities |
$ |
(9 |
) |
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
Total National American
University Holdings, Inc. stockholders' equity |
$ |
21,389 |
|
|
$ |
29,956 |
|
Non-controlling
interest |
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
(16 |
) |
Total stockholders'
equity |
$ |
21,392 |
|
|
$ |
29,940 |
|
TOTAL |
$ |
46,650 |
|
|
$ |
57,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
The following table provides a reconciliation of net loss
attributable to the Company to EBITDA/LBITDA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months EndedNovember
30, |
|
|
Six Months EndedNovember
30, |
|
|
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
|
2017 |
|
|
|
2016 |
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
Net Loss attributable
to the Company |
|
$ |
(3,777 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(752 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(7,605 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(2,808 |
) |
|
Income attributable to
non-controlling interest |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Interest Income |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
Income Tax Benefit
(Expense) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
|
(1,397 |
) |
|
Depreciation and
Amortization |
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
|
|
1,291 |
|
|
|
|
2,440 |
|
|
|
|
2,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA (LBITDA) |
|
$ |
(2,303 |
) |
|
|
$ |
330 |
|
|
|
$ |
(4,963 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(1,202 |
) |
|
|
EBITDA/LBITDA consists of income attributable to
the Company, less income from non-controlling interest, plus loss
from non-controlling interest, minus interest income, plus interest
expense (which is not related to any debt but to the accounting
required for the capital lease), plus income taxes, plus
depreciation and amortization. The Company uses EBITDA/LBITDA as a
measure of operating performance. However, EBITDA/LBITDA is not a
recognized measurement under U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles, or GAAP, and when analyzing its operating performance,
investors should use EBITDA/LBITDA in addition to, and not as an
alternative for, income as determined in accordance with GAAP.
Because not all companies use identical calculations, the Company’s
presentation of EBITDA/LBITDA may not be comparable to similarly
titled measures of other companies and is therefore limited as a
comparative measure. Furthermore, as an analytical tool,
EBITDA/LBITDA has additional limitations, including that (a) it is
not intended to be a measure of free cash flow, as it does not
consider certain cash requirements such as tax payments; (b) it
does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, its working
capital needs; and (c) although depreciation and amortization are
non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized often
will have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA/LBITDA does not
reflect any cash requirements for such replacements, or future
requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments.
To compensate for these limitations, the Company evaluates its
profitability by considering the economic effect of the excluded
expense items independently as well as in connection with its
analysis of cash flows from operations and through the use of other
financial measures.
The Company believes EBITDA/LBITDA is useful to
an investor in evaluating its operating performance because it is
widely used to measure a company’s operating performance without
regard to certain non-cash expenses (such as depreciation and
amortization) and expenses that are not reflective of its core
operating results over time. The Company believes EBITDA/LBITDA
presents a meaningful measure of corporate performance exclusive of
its capital structure, the method by which assets were acquired and
non-cash charges, and provides us with additional useful
information to measure its performance on a consistent basis,
particularly with respect to changes in performance from period to
period.
National American Univer... (QB) (USOTC:NAUH)
과거 데이터 주식 차트
부터 11월(11) 2024 으로 12월(12) 2024
National American Univer... (QB) (USOTC:NAUH)
과거 데이터 주식 차트
부터 12월(12) 2023 으로 12월(12) 2024